The Record Newspaper 15 June 1961

JesuitFatherVisitorInPerth

BISHOP'SARRESTFOLLOWS TRUJILLOSLAYING

ChurchsourcesinclosecontactwithDominicanRepublicaffairs holdvaryingviewsregardingtheChurch'sfuturetherefollowing theassassinationof dictatorfor31years.

FORthepastyearanda halftheTrujilloregime haswagedabittercampaignagainsttheChurch.

ItbeganinJanuary,1960, whentheDominicanBishops denouncedtheregime'sviolationofhumanrights.Since thattimetheregimehasexpelledover50foreign-born priestsfromthecountryand fomentedmobattackson prelates.Shortlybefore Gen.Trujillo'sassassination (May30)hisgovernment wastakingstepstoseizeall churchesandCatholic schoolsandeliminatereligiousinstructionfrompublic schools.

SomeChurchsourcesin touchwithDominicandevelopmentshavesaidthatif PresidentJoaquinBalaguer, untilnowafigurehead,can becomepresidentinfactas wellasname,hewillchange thegovernment'santiChurchpolicyandholdhonestelections.

Thesesources,however,

Victoria

GeneralissimoRafael expresseddoubtsastothe president'sability to strengthenhispositionand resisteffortsbyothersto takecontrolofthenation.

Ontheotherhand,a priestrecentlyexpelledfrom theDominicanRepublicby theTrujilloregimeforesees increasinggovernmenthostilitytotheChurch. FatherRogerRoselle, C.I.C.M.,Belgian-bornImmaculateHeartofMary FatherexpelledinMarch andnowinSanAntonio, Texas,saidthattheTrujillofamilyisapparently stillincontrol.

SONINCHARGE

Followingthedictator's assassination,hissonRafael Trujillo,Jnr.,wasnamed commander-in-chiefofDominicanarmedforcesanda memberofthecabinet. Manyobserversbelievethe sonisnowincontrolofthe government.Knownforhis anti-U.S.feelings,Gen.

Trujillo,thenation's RafaelTrujillo,Jnr.,has beenaguidingforcebehind RadioCaribe,whichhas takentheleadintheattackontheChu.ch.

TheTrujillofamily,Fr. Rosellesaid,willtakeincreasinglystringentmeasures initsefforttoseekrevenge ontheiropponentsandthese willinvolvetheChurch.

Atapressconference, however,Gen.T.ujilloJnr., deniedhehadanything againsttheChurchandsaid thatifheweretryingto combatithewouldnothave hadhisfatherburiedina church.PresidentBalaguer hadstatedearlierthathe wouldliketosettlethe government's diffe.ences withtheChurch.

ButbothFatherRoselle andthesources,expressing hopethatPresidentBalaguer c.achievepower,stressed thatthepoliticalsituation intheDamin:ranRepublic ishighlyucertainandthat

SquareCeremony

nofirmforecastscanbe name.

Thelattersourcessaid theybasedtheiropinion thattheChurchwillget bettertreatmentifPresidentBalaguerwinspower onthefactthatheisa "decentman"whohasgiven theChurchproofofhis "sinceresympathy."They addedthathetriedtodo hisbestfortheChucchdespitethedictator'sattacks.

ORDEREDRELEASE

Theypointoutthathe freedBishopThomasReilly, C.Ss.Rtwohoursafterthe prelatewasarrestedfollowingthedictator'sassassination. TheBoston-born Bishop,OrdinaryoftheindependentprelatureofSan JuandelaMaguana,was seizedsometimebefore4 a.m.themorningafterthe assassinationbytroopswho brokeintotheColegode SantoDomingoinCiudad Trujillo.

FollowingBishopReilly's release,PresidentBalaguer apologisedtohimandsent apoliceguardtoprotect himattheschool,towhich hereturned.LaterthePresidentandotherhighofficialsspokewiththeBishop atthePresidentialPalace. Churchsource,statethat BishopReillywassatisfied withtheconversations.

Althoughthelatedictatorpermittedattacksonthe Church,hewasburiedwith religiousrites.Coadjutor ArchbishopOctavioBerasof CiudadTrujillocelebrated aRequiemMassinthe churchinSanCristobal, thedictator'sbirthplace.He wasburiedinthecryptin thechurch.

PRIESTCHARGED

Meanwhile,theDominican armedforcesannouncedthat guardswerebeingpostedat churchesthroughoutthe countrybecauseoneofthe dictator'sallegedassassins wasgivenprotectionbya priest.Thearmedforces' statementsaidthatFather GabrielMaduro,oftheCure ofArsparishinCiudad TrujillohadconcealedHuescarTejadaReina,whohas beenarrestedasoneofthe assassins.

Accordingtotheregimecontrollednewspaper,El Caribe,FatherMaduro"pretendedtodenythecharge."

OnavisittoallhousesoftheJesuitprovinceofAustraliaandNewZealandisthe Rev.J.McMahon,Si.(left)picturedwith Rev.J.Farmer,S.J.,RectorofSt.Louis'College,Claremont.

FatherMcMahonisfromNewYorkandwas appointedFatherVisitoronMarch12fortheAustralian Province.HewillstayaboutafortnightinPerth beforehereturnstotheEasternStates.

ThevisitationisdoneonbehalfoftheGeneralofthe JesuitOrder,whoisresidentinRome.

PleasingResultsOfHighgateEffort

SACREDHEARTCHURCH,HighgateHill, becameacentreofintenseprayerand devotionforlargecongregationsduringtheNovena inpreparationfortheFeastoftheSacredHeart-and theFortyHoursDevotionwhichfollowed.

Respondingtotheappealforaspecialcrusadeof prayerfortheconversionofRussiaandof Communistseverywhere,thepersecutedChurch, ChristianUnityandthesuccessoftheforthcoming SecondVaticanCouncil,mostgratifyingnumbers attendedtheNovenaDevotionseachevening.

ThisculminatedinanAll-NightVigilofPrayer andReparationonthenightofthefeast,whena capacitycongregationspentthewholenightin prayerbeforetheBlessedSacramentexposed.A pleasingfeatureofthevi4i1wasthelargenumber ofyoungpeoplewhoattendedandthenumbers whoapproachedHolyCommunion.

TheFortyHoursDevotionendedwiththeannual ProcessionoftheBlessedSacrament.Alarge attendancebravedinclementweatherforthis publicdemonstrationoffaithwhichhasbeena featureofthecelebrationofthepatronalfeastof theparishforsixtyyears.

PresbyterianHead MaySeePope

EDINBURGH,Scotland:

Inasimplebutimpressiveceremony,inthe ConventChapel,Victoria Square,onSunday,June II,inthepresenceofher familyandfriends,Valerie Joan,youngerdaughterof Mr.andMrs.A.Stanley, ofCoolgardie,receivedthe habitofaSisterofMercy.

VeryRev.MonsignorM. McKeonofficiated,assisted byVeryRev.FatherPeter, O.F.M.,whopreachedthe occasionalsermon.Asthe

feastoftheSacredHeart hadsorecentlybeencelebrated,FatherPeterapplied tothenovice-electthewords usedbytheSacredHeartin oneoftheapparitionstoSt. MargaretMaryAlacoque: "BeholdthisHeartwhich hassolovedmenandwhich receivesinreturnonlycoldnessandingratitude."

Incongratulatingthe novice,FatherPeteralso congratulatedtheparentson thegeneroussacrificeof theirdaughterandassured

themthatGodwouldnotbe outdoneingenerosity.

Aftertheceremonythe guestswereentertainedat afternoonteabytheSisters ofMercy.

Thenewnovice,Sister M.Joanne,isthesecond daughtertoenterreligion. HersisterbeingSisterM. Michaela,VictoriaSquare. Abrother,Robert,inreligionBrotherDaniel,isa memberoftheMarist Brothers'Community,East Brunswick,Victoria.

ThedailysaidthatMr. Tejadaadmittedtakingrefugeinthepriest'sparish house.FatherMadurohas beentakenintoprotective custody,thearmedforces announced.Laterpolice dispersedamobattacking hisparishchurch. Theregime'santi-church drivecontinueduptothe timeofthedictator'sdeath. Onlytwodaysbeforethe assassination,30hoodlums interruptedaMassbeing celebratedbyBishopFranciscoPanalRamirezofLa Vegainhiscathedral.A violentclashfollowedbetweenthehoodlumsand thoseattendingtheMass. LastApril,Spanish-born BishopPanal,anotherseverecriticoftheTrujillo regime,wasthevictimofa mobattack.

Aweekbeforetheassassination,fivemorepriests wereexpelledfromBishop Reilly'sSee.AllSpanish diocesanpriests,theyarereturningtoSpainbywayof Brazil.

TheheirofJohnKnoxas leaderofScotland'sstaunli CalvinistsmaypayacourtesycallonHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIIIearly nextyear.

SuchavisitbytheVery Rev.A.C.Craig,Moderator (presidingofficer)ofthe (Presbyterian)Churchof Scotland,wastentativelyapprovedbythedenomination'sGeneralAssembly here.TheGeneralAssemblyapprovedamotionto thiseffectonconditionthat itsinter-churchrelations committeeagree.

Themotionproposingthe visittothePopewasmade bytheRev.RoyAnderson ofGlasgow,whonotedthat Dr.CraigwillbeinRome earlyin1962forthecentenaryoftheScottishchurch there.

Hedescribedameeting betweenthePopeandthe moderatoras"anexample andasymbolofhope"to aworldtornbydivisions andbitterness.

"Isometimeshavedoubts aboutthefuturepatternof whatthechurchshouldbe," headded:"Iviewwithsome

discomfortthepossibilityof thereeverbeinganything likemonolithicstructurefor aworld-widechurch.

"Ithinkwemustallha,'e welcomedthenewecumenicalattitudeofPopeJohn, hissettingupofanecumenicalcommitte,thesending ofobserversofSt.Andrews (meetingplaceoftheCentralCommitteeoftheWorld CouncilofChurches)last summerandthepromiseof sendingobserverstoNew Delhithissummer.Equally wemustappreciatethatthe ArchbishopofCanterbury (Dr.GeoffreyFisher)sought toshowhisownappreciationandthatoftheAnglicansbyhisrecentvisitto theVatican.

"WhyshouldnotarepresentativeofPresbyterianism -andwhobetterthanthe ModeratoroftheChurchof Scotland-showsimilarappreciationofafriendly gesture?Weshouldhope thatthePopewouldbe pleasedtoreceiveourmoderator. Wecanforour partbidhimgo." Dr.Sanderson'smotion wasapprovedbyalarge majorityaftersomecriticismandheckling.

BritainAndThe UnityOfEurope

THECOMMONMARKET

BRITAINandthesix-powerEuropean EconomicCommunitynowseemtobe movingsteadily,ifslowly,towardssomeform ofunion.

Nodecisionshaveyetbeentaken;nopromiseshave beenmak;nonegotiationshavestarted.Yettherehas beenanunmistakablechangeintheatmosphereduring thelastninemonths.Thereisagrowingbeliefthat, intime,awaywillbefoundtoovercometheobstacles andtolinkBritain-andothercountries,too-withthe Six.

InBritain.theGovernmenthasplentyofcritics.On theoneside,therearecomplaintsthatitismoving muchtooslowly,andisexaggeratingthesizeofthe obstacles;itissaidtobeshirkingthekeydecisionof principlewhichwouldopenthewaytoasolutionof thepracticalproblems.

Ontheotherside,theGovernmentiscriticisedfor movingtoofast,forendangeringBritain'stieswiththe Commonwealth,orforforesakingitspartnersinthe seven-powerEuropeanFreeTradeAssociation,with whichFinlandisalsonowlinked.

OutsideBritain,too,similarcriticismsareoftenmade. Mr.Macmillan,inhisspeechtotheAssemblyofthe WesternEuropeanUniononMay29,setouttoshow thatBritain'sgoalisclearandfirm,andthatthe Governmentismovingconsistentlyforward,consulting allfriendsandpartnersandseekingtoservetheirinterestsalongwithBritishinterests-hencethevisitsto AustraliabyMr.DuncanSandysandothersandthe moveforaconferenceonthesubject.

Thegoal,Mr.Macmillansaid,istocreatethemaximumunityinEurope,inallfieldsofhumanactivity. Someday,bypeacefulevolution,thiswillmeanall Europe:meanwhile,itmeanstheconsolidationof WesternEurope,andanendtothedivisionbetween theSixandtheSeven.Asforthepaceofprogress.

"thingsaregoingalongwell."SincelastAugust,when Dr.Adenauer,theFederalGermanChancellor,invited Mr.MacmillantoanimportantmeetinginBonn,hard workhasbeendone.ThishasbeenmainlyindiscussionbetweenBritishexpertsandtheiroppositenumbers inGermany,FranceorItaly.These,astheGerman ForeignMinister,Dr.VonBrentano,alsosaid,have madegoodprogressandareto continue.

DIFFICULTIESANDPROBLEMS

Nevertheless,difficultiesandproblemsremain.First. Britainhasspecialtraderelationswiththecountriesof theCommonwealth;anyrelationshipbetweenBritain andtheSixwillhavetobeinharmonywiththese.The interestsoftheCommonwealthcountries,asMr.Macmillansaid,cannotbeignored.Britainhasalsoentered intocommitmentstoherEuropeanFreeTradeAssociationpartners,andwillnotbreakfaithwiththem--nor. presumably,wouldtheSixwishBritaintodoso.At home,thereistheproblemofBritishagriculture,which inrecentyearshasbeenorganisedonadifferentbasis fromthecountriesoftheSix.

Allthesethings,Mr.Macmillansaid,mustbeelementsinasolutionoftherellitionshipbetweenBritain andtheSix;buttheyneednotbeobstaclestoit.

Oneoftheencouragingdevelopmentsofrecent monthshasbeenthegrowingunderstanding,inthe countriesoftheSix,forBritain'slinkswiththe Commonwealthandfortheneedtokeepthemfirmand strong.Itisbeginningtoberecognisedthattheselinks benefittheWestasawhole,andareanelementof stabilityandprogressintheworld.

PRACTICALSOLUTIONSPOSSIBLE

TheBritishbelievethat,astheexpertscarryontheir discussions,practicalsolutionswillbefoundforthe Commonwealthproblems.TheLordPrivySeal,Mr. Heath,speakingintheHouseofCommonsonMay17, outlinedBritain'spracticalapproachtothisquestion, byexaminingimportsfromtheCommonwealthinfour maincategories:rawmaterials,tropicalproducts. manufacturedgoods,andtemperatefoodstuffs.This examinationshowsthatthedifficultiesarisingoverthe firsttwocategoriesshouldprovemanageable.Thecrux ofthematterliesinthetwolast,inparticularthe temperatefoodstuffsproducedinWesternEurope. Britainis,however,closelyconsultingtheCommonwealth-forinstance,throughtherecentmeetingof seniorCommonwealthofficialsinLondon.Britainis alsoinveryclosetouchwithherE.F.T.A.partners,and istohaveanotherfull-scalediscussionattheE.F.T.A. MinisterialCouncilattheendofJune.

If,therefore.Britain'sseemstobedevelopingslowly, itismovingsurelyandontheonlysoundbasis-that ofworkingcloselywithalltheinterestedpartiesat everystage,sothatallcanprogresstowardsasolution satisfactorytoall.

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THERECORD

Thursday,June15,1961-..

*BISHOPFULTONJ.SHEENwriteson... SELFISHNESS

THEWORLDWOULDBEVERYGRATEFULtoanypsychiatrist whowouldmakeastatisticalstudybetweenmentaltroubles andselfishness.Hereisisassumedthattheinvestigationwould notconcernitselfwithorganicorphysiologicalcausesofmentaltroubles,butsolelywith egotism.ItisinterestingthatintheEnglishlanguagethewords"selfish"and"selfishness" werenotknownuntilabout300yearsago.

SHAKESPEAREcertainlydoesnotdwellupontheheconsultsonlyhisowngainsregardlessofthelosses idea.Coulditbethattherecentadventofthewordthathemaybringonothers. inhistorycorrespondsinsomewaywithanincrease ofthatwhichitdescribes.Asasin,selfishnessisas oldasman,andhasalwaysbeenidentifiedasunduelove ofself.Anunknownauthorhasdescribedselfishness inthefollowingverse:

"Ihadalittleteapartythisafternoonatthree.

'Twasverysmall-threeguestsinall-just I,myselfandme. Myselfateallthesandwiches,whileIdrank allthetea. 'TwasalsoIwhoatethepie,andpassedthe caketome."

Selfishnessdoesnotmeanthatthereisnottobea properloveofself.OurBlessedLordtoldus:"Love yourneighbourasyourself."SelfHemadethestandard bywhichtheneighbouristobeloved.Thiscouldnot beifloveofselfdidnothavealegitimatebasis. Selfishnessistheloveofthewrongself;thatis,theself thatisindifferenttothefeelingandtheinterestandthe safetyofothers.Manisnotselfishbecausehewishes toearnenoughtoraisehisfamily,butheisselfishif

CardinalWarns

Immigrants

WIMAMCARDINALGODFREY,Archbishop ofWestminster,saidinapastoralletterthat continuedimmigrationfromtheBritishCommonwealthintoBritaincouldbemorallydisastrousfor theimmigrants.

TheCardinalurgedthatwould-beimmigrants shouldbeinformedaccuratelyoftheveryserious housingshortageinBritain.Hesaidaninvestment programmeshouldbeundertakenintheneedy countriesconcernedtoprovidemoreemployment locally.

TheCardinalwasreferringtotheproblemof impoverishedCommonwealthcitizenstakingopportunityofBritain'straditional"opendoor"policy. Immigrantshavebeenpouringintothecountryin ever-increasingnumbersseekingworkinthebig industrialcentres.ManycomefromtheIrish Republic.whichthoughnotactuallyintheCommonwealthhasaprivilegedpositioninthisrespect. Buttheaspectonwhichthecontroversylargely hingesisthesteadyflowofWestIndians.

"Isisrighttoadmitthosewhoselabourwewish touseknowingaswedothattheycannotbe decentlyhoused?"theCardinalasked."ImmigrantsenteringinlargenumbersfromtheCommonwealthcanfindnoplaceonthewaitinglistfor housing.Advantageistakenofthisbyspeculative landlords,notinfrequentlytheirowncountrymen. Wholefamiliesoftenhaveasingleroomonly. Sometimeseightorninepeoplemaybecrowded intoacoupleofrooms.Theeffectofthisfromthe pointofviewofbothmoralsandhygienecanbe disastrousforthenationalwellbeingandforfamily life.

"Itcancertainlybeadmittedthatthepolicyof the'openCommonwealth'isadmirableintheory. Butinpracticedifficultiesareformidableandthey arenotbeingsurmountedatthepresenttime."

DROPINBUILDINGRATE

TheCardinalpointedoutthatthehouse-building rateinBritainhasdroppedfromover300,000 homesayearinthemiddle1950'stoabout250,000. Highinterestrateshavemadelocalgovernments hesitantinbuildingbecauserentswouldbehigher thanpeoplecouldpay.

Theaccentisonindustryandeconomicneeds andfamilyneedsarebeingforcedoutbythe demandsforofficebuildingsandplants,Cardinal Godfreysaid.YoungBritishcouplesbeginninglife havetowaitattimesfromanythinguptotenyears forahomeoftheirown.Theirwishtoraise familiesisbeingfrustrated.

"Officebuildingisimportant,butthehousebuildingprogrammeshouldbespeededup,"the Cardinaladded."Lowinterestloansmightbe arrangedforyoungcoupleswishingtopurchase houses.Localauthoritiesmighthelpbymaking grantsandloansmorereadilyavailable.

"Thewelfareofeverycountrymustperforcerest onwholesomefamilylife.Ifpeoplearenotwell housed,temptationtocrimewillmakeitsstrong assaultandtheymayeasilysuccumb.Again, unlessreligiousandmoralprinciplesareheldin honouranddefendedinourlegislature,crimewill remainadisfigurementofournationallife."

Trenchtellsthestoryofanarchitectwhowasordered bytheKingofEgypttobuildahightowerwhichwould warnmarinersofthedangerousrocksinthesea.The architectputlargelettersinthestoneofthistower, hisownname.Hethenplasteredoverthecarvings, andontheplasteringoldleafwrotethenameofthe king,asifheweredoinghimhonour.Itwasnotlong untilthewaveshadwashedawaytheplaster,andthe onlynamethatappearedwashisown.

Itisnotunusual,therefore,tofindthatthereare manywhowillapparentlyglorifyothers,eventheKing ofkings,butintheirownselfishwaytheyaregratifying theirownselflove.

Allselfishnessisnotnecessarilyunhappiness.The selfistoosmallaprisoninwhichtorelax.Caringonly forselfisverymuchlikeaserpentdevouringhisown tail.ThereisaparabletoldinIndiathatindicates howselfishnessdefeatsitself.Aselfishfoolwasbequeathedaricefield.Thefirstseasontheirrigation waterranthroughhisfieldandmadeitfruitful,then overflowedintotheneighbour'sfieldandgavehim blessing.Butthenextseasontheselfishfoolsaid withinhimself:"WhyshouldIletallofthiswaterflow throughmyfieldintohis?Wateriswealth,andImust keepit."Hethenbuiltadamwhichpreventedthe waterfromflowingintohisneighbour'syard;buthe foundthathehadnocrop.Theirrigationwaterbrought blessingonlyasitflowed,andwhenitbecamestagnant itbredamarshandaswamp.

Thecureforselfishnessisagenerousofferflowingof whateverselfpossesses,eithertoneighbourortoGod. Richpeoplemisssomuchhappinessinlifebyaccumulatingmorewealth,ratherthanbyvisitingpoorlands andindividuallyhelpingthestarvingandthesickin thoseareas.Theneighbourshouldbehelpedbecause heisanotherself;Godwillbethankedbecauseall blessingcomefromHim.

Whatawonderfulworldthiswouldbeifapsychiatristwouldsaytoapatientstretchedoutonthecouch beforehim:"Areyoushiftingtoanotheraburden whichyouyourselfshouldbear?Areyouputting anothertoaninconvenienceortrialinorderthatit mayprofityou?Howmanyminutesofthedaydoyou spendinhelpingyourneighbour?Howmuchmoney haveyouevergiventohelpthepooroftheworld? HaveyoueverthankedGodthatyouhavecometo methatImightaskyouthesequestions?

NeverTooOldTo-Teach

SchoolChildrenTakenFromLaos: CommunistIndoctrinationCentres

ByFATHERPATRICKO'CONNOR,S.S.C.

SCHOOLCHILDRENarebeingtakenfromLaos

bythecommunistPathetLaoandsentabroad forcommunistindoctrination.Theyaresentfirst toHanoi,capitalofthecommunistregimeinNorth Vietnam.fromwherethemoreaptstudentsare sentontoMoscow.

ParentsinregionsoccupiedbythePathetLao fearthatmoreoftheirchildrenwillbetakenby thecommunistswhenthisschoolyearendsinJune.

AsfarbackaslastDecember,youthsandgirls whoevacuatedVientianewiththetroopsofCaptain KongLe(nowageneral)wereaskedtogotoHanoi andMoscow.KongLe'sforcejoinedthePathet Laoandtheyhavebeenoperatingtogethersince.

Closecommunicationsseemtobemaintained betweenXiengKhouang,wherethecommunist forcesandtheirallieshavetheirheadquartersin Laos,andHanoi.RussianplaneshavebeenbringingwarsuppliesandmenfromHanoi.Duringthe weekbeforetheRussianandBritishforeignministersissuedtheircease-firecallonApril24,most oftheleadersoftheXiengKhouangregimewere reportedtobeinHanoi.

NowHanoiisapparentlyprovidingaspecial communistindoctrinationcentreforLaotianboys andgirls,whileMoscowwilltrainthosepickedas thefutureleadersofacommunistLaos.

MexicanPovertyGetsLift

MutualEffortAdvocated

MexicoCity:TheChurchismovingtostep upitslabourstoimprovethespiritualand materialwell-beingoftheninemillionIndiansthroughoutMexico.

AcongressoftheapostolateamongtheIndianpopulationheldhereproposed theestablishmentofacornmiteeforaidtothemissions aspartofanoverallplan. Theprogrammealsoincludes thefoundingofaninterdiocesanseminaryformissionaries,trainingschools forIndianleaders,andmedicalaidaswella,socialand moralbetterment.

Mexico'stotalpopulation of32,500,000isabout30 percentIndian,10percent whiteand60percentmixed.

ThecongresswasorganisedbytheConferenceof ReligiousInstitutes,withthe supportofArchbishopLuigi Raimondi,ApostolicDelegateinMexico.Inhisopeningremarkstothecongress, ArchbishopRaimondisaid:

"Wemusthelpthesemillionsofsoulstocomeout oftheisolationandabandonmentinwhichtheyfind themselves,toovercome theirignoranceandtheir materialandspiritualmisery."

Mexico'sCatholicAction hasforthelastnineyears maintainedatrainingschool forfarmandIndiangirls

Metrop

inwhichmorethan200socialworkershavebeeneducated. OtherbranchesofCatholicActionorganisedruralinstructionclassesandlabour andstudycampsfornatives whichalreadyhaveproducedanumberofleaders.

Becauseofthefactthat amongtheleadersofthese millionsofIndiansmany whospeaknootherlanguage thantheirtribaldialects,the congressproposedthepublicationofspecialcatechisms forinstructionpurposes.

BishopManuelYerenaof Huejutla,whohasnearly ahalfmillionsoulsunder hiscare,spoketothecongressontheinjusticesprevailingunder"caciquismo," apracticewhichleadsto theexploitationofthefarmingpeopleatthehandsof afewprivilegedpersonsin eachregion.

FatherManuelVelaqucz oftheMexicanSocialSecretariateadvocatedaidthat wouldencouragetheIndians toliftthemselvesup throughmutualeffort.He saidtheIndianshavea greatsenseofsolidarity,and thatthisshouldbeputto use.

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Excommunication UpheldCivilly

Tuticorin,India:AHindujudgehasrejectedacommunist'scontentionthattheCatholic Churchhadnorighttoexcommunicatehim andmusttakehimbackintotheChurch.

JudgeV.BhavaniShanker ofTuticorinSubordinate Courtciteda1954ruling IndianSupremeCourt thatareligiousdenominationenjoyscompleteautonomyinmattersofdoctrine andworship.

Healsopointedtoanother courtdecision(MichaelPillayvs.BishopofTrichinaPolY)andsaidit"lays downtheprinciplethatthe rulesofCanonLawmust governthematterincase.; ofdisputeandthebishop's authorityissupreme."

Thesuitwasbroughtby PeterMorais.assistantsecretaryoftheTuticorinCommunistparty.Hesought aninjunctionrestraining ArchbishopJohnP.Leonard, S.J.,ofMadurai,andBishop ThomasFernandoofTuticorinfrom"interferingwith hisrightstoparticipatein Churchaffairs."

Herequestedtheinjun liononthegroundsthat"he andthemembersofhis familybelongtoanancient familyofRomanCatholics" andthat"thepapalorder ipsofactoexcommunicating amemberoftheCommunist partyisvoidunderArticle 19oftheConstitution."

Mr.Moraisimplicated ArchbishopLeonardonthe groundsthattheDioceseof Tuticorin"isunderthecontroloftheMaduraiOrdinary."TuticorinisasuffragandioceseofMadurai.

ArchbishopLeonardtestifiedthathehadnoadministrativeorcoercivepowe.s overBishopFernando,underwhoseauthorityMr. Moraiswasexcommunicated inthesummer1958.

BishopFernandotestified thathisvicargeneralhad pleadedwithMr.Moraisto giveuphisaffiliationwith theCommunistparty,but thatMr.Moraishadremainedobdurate.Onlythen wasthepenaltyofexcommunicationpassedupon him.

BishopFernandoalso pleadedthatsincethe CatholicChurchisautonomousthecivilcourthas nojurisdictioninthematter, JudgeShankerruledthat theexcommunhationorder didnotviolatetheConstitution.

"AndincidentallyIfind theCivilCourthasnopower

todeclarethedecreeofthe Popeasvoid,"headded.

ThejudgeearlierremarkedthattheChurchisresponsibleforinsuringthai thetruthofGodiskept pureandentire.andthat allblasphemiesandheresiesaresuppressedand abusesofdisciplineprevented.

PRISONEROF CASTRO

theirpersecutors,tobesaidin allGermanchurches,theBishopscalledonGerman Catholics"toasktheLord,inaspiritofatonement, toforgivethesinscommitteedbymembersofour nation."

Earlierthesameweek,JuliusCardinalDoepfner, BishopofBerlin,personallycommentedonthe Eichmanntrial.Hetoldarallyof8.000young peopleinBerlinthat willbethespecialtask fortheyoungergenerationtolearnfromthecrimes ofthepasttobuildnewbridgesofunderstanding andtoatoneforthecrimescommitted."

CardinalDoepfneraskedGermanyouthnotto forgettheexamplesofthoseGermanpeoplewho hadgivenaidtotheJewsduringthepersecution. He'mentionedinparticularthelateCardinalvon Preysing,BishopofBerlin,whohesaidwasamong thoSewhoriskedtheirownlivestohelp'their Jewishbrethren.

ETERNALLAWSOFGODANNULLED

CardinalDoepfnerspokeattheBerlinobservance oftheCatholicyouth"dayofconfession,"held througoutGermanyunderthetheme:"Thetruth shallmakeyoufree."Governmentofficialsin-the SovietzoneofGermanybanneduseofthetheme.

TheBishopsasawholesaidintheirstatement thattheterribleviolationsofman'sdignityperpetratedinNazitimeshappened"becausepolitical leaderstriedtoannultheeternallawsofGod."

Materialrestitutionisnecessary,butnotenough, theysaid.TheBishopsappealedtotheclergyand laitytoaddvisiblesignsofactiveatonementto theirprayers.MenandwomenbearingresponsibilityinGermanytodaywereaskedtostruggle againstanyattempt"toannulagainthecommandmentsofGod,endangeringman'sdignityand rights."

Thosehavinginfluenceinthefieldofpublic opinionwereaskedtokeepalivetheremembrance ofpersons"whointhosedarkhoursofourhistory riskedtheirlivesassistingthepersecuted,who sufferedandoftenweremurderedwiththem."

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CLAREMONT:Opp.RailwayStation-3-2177

-

FranciscoQuispe,leftabove,isa58-year-oldQuechua IndianinPeru.Heand24othershavecompleteda courseinthenewcatecheticalschoolinCuzco,Peru. conductedbyAmericanMaryknollFathers.InthispictureArchbishopCarlosM.JurgensofCuzcoispresenting Franciscowithhisdiploma. Followinggraduation. Franciscoreturnedtohismountainvillageasaofficial eligionteacher.Somevillageshave20,000peoplewith

BrotherLaurent,87,(left(oldestmemberofthe104 outaresidentpriest.

ContraceptiveSole

Paris:Catholicspokesmen haveofferednoimmediate commentonaSocialistattempttomakethesaleof contraceptiveslegalin France.

ButFrance'sCardinalsand Archbishopsspelledoutthe Church'sobjectionstoartificialbirthcontrolina statementissuedattheir annualmeetingearlythis year.

Theysaid:"TheChurch doesnotdemandasmany birthsaspossibleatany cost.Sheleavesparents fleetodecidebeforeGod howmanychildrenthey willbeabletorear,

"Inplaceofartificialbirth controltheChurchoffers theregulationofbirthsby methodswhichscienceis progressivelymakingmore preciseandwhichimplya conscientioussubmissionof husbandandwifetoahigherruleofmoralityinthe manifestationsofhuman love."

MembersoftheSocialist partyhaveintroducedabill intheNationalAssemblyto allowsaleofcontraceptives onprescriptionfromaphysician.Thebillhasbeen referredtocommitteefol study

Parliamentarydebatewill notbeginuntilthebill leavescommitteeandissent totheassembly. Atpresent,Frenchlaw forbidsthesaleofcontraceptives.

MovieOfSt.Therese

Abriefmovieonthelife ofThereseofLisieuxhad itspremierinLisieux onJune14.

Thefilmwasproducedby PhilippeAgostonifroma scenariobasedonthelatest researchontheSaint'slife. Thisresearchwascarried outbyFatherFrancoisde SainteMarie,O.C.D.,who wasgivenfullaccesstothe archivesoftheCarmelite conventatLisieuxwhere St.Theresespentherlife asareligious.

PublicImmorality

PierreCardinalGerlier, ArchbishopofLyons,has urgedallCatholicsandnonCatholicsofhisdioceseto riseupagainstthe"growing ravages"ofpublicimmorality. Inaletterreadinall parishes,CardinalGerlier askedhowmoralpeoplecan "remainindifferentandeven complacentbeforetheprovocativedisplayofadvertisements,newspapersand showswhicharesomany callstoimmoralityofword anddeed."

Hedeclaredthatthe "courageousrestoration"of moralityisessentialto France'sefforttorestore herformerglory.

Congo

PriestKilled

FatherAlbertForgeur, C.S.S.p.,44-year-oldBelgian missionary,waskilledin northernKatangainanexchangeoffirebetweenKatangatroopsandaUnited Nations patrol.

FatherForgeurwasservingaschaplainwiththe Katangatroopswhenthe incidenttookplace. The HolyGhostFathers'motherhouseinParissaidtheKatangaunitwastravellingupstreamontheLualabariver atKabalo,whenEthiopian soldiersundertheU.N. commandopenedfireon theirboat.Theboatwas sunk.

Scotland

CathedralDestroyed

ThespireofSt.Andrew's CatholicCathedral,thehighestinthecityofDumfries, alonestandsunscathedafterfirealmostcompletely destroyedthecathedral.

Theflamesbrokeoutin themiddleofthenight.Fr. JohnO'Sullivan,cathedral administrator,managedto savetheBlessedSacrament andthesacredvessels.

Nunsintheadjoiningconventwereevacuatedtosafety.

Todaythenaveofthe 148-year-oldsandstonecathedralisacharredwreck. Theorganisruined,the stained-glasswindowsshattered.Thehighaltar,however,isnotbeyondrepair.

Thecathedralistheseat ofBishopJosephMcGeeof Galloway.BishopMcGee, wholivesatAyr,telephoned afterlearningofthefire, andexpressedhissympathy fortheparishioners. He laterdroveheretoinspect thedamage.

Collectionsarealready beingtakenupintheparishchurchesoftheGallowaydiocesestorebuilda newcathedralonthesame site.

Laos PriestVictims

NewwordreachingBangkokfromcommunist-held sectionsofeasternLaosindicatesthatcaptivityand sometimesdeatharebecomingthenormallotofCatholicmissionariesinthearea.

FatherVincentL'Henoret, O.M.I.,waskilledbythe communistPathetLaoon AscensionDay,accordingto reportsreachinghere.The 41-year-oldFrenchOblate ofMaryImmaculatewas slainwhileonhiswayback tohiscentralmissionof theRosaryatBanBanin Red-heldXiengKhouang provinceaftercelebrating MassinaChristianvillage intheprovince.

FatherNoel Tenaucl, M.E.P.,57,waswounded -perhapsmortally-byPathetLaomenathismission ineastcentralLaos,inthe VicariateApostolicofThai-

khek.Woundedwithhim wasacatechist.

Anothermemberofthe ParisForeignMissionSociety,FatherMarcelDenis, 42,wasseenbeingledaway bythePathetLaoonApril 17or18,itwaslearned here.

TwootherFrenchmissioners,bothOblates,werereportedearliertohavebeen seizedintheRedstrongholdofXiengKhouang. FathersLouisLeroy,O.M.I., andMichaelCoquelet, O.M.I.,weretakenbythe PathetLaoonApril15and 20respectively.Bothare stillmissing.

Align[KDAI1

283741 itunirs.taillsossrisaali

REMEMBERTORING

FatherForgeurwashit andkilledbymachinegun firewhileswimmingaway. Verificationofnewsofthe priest'sdeathtooksix weeks.

Ittflw

RECORD PRINT

FORAQUOTEONYOURPRINTNG REQUIREMENTS

AREPRESENTATIVEWILLCALLIF DESIREDANDWEASSUREYOU OFQUALITYWORK,COMPETITIVE PRICESANDPROMPTDELIVERY.

21-2831 Phone 21-2838

450HAYSTREET,PERTH

BackHome

A14th-centurychurch herethatfellintoProtestant handsduringtheReformationandwasrepurchasedby theCatholicsin1954will bereconsecratedonJune 18byBernardCardinal Alfrink,Archbishopof Utrecht.

NewCatechism

TheDutchBishopshave approvedanewcatechism tobepublishedlatethis year,andannouncedthat thenumberofquestionsand answerstobememorisedby elementaryschoolchildren isreducedfrom548to217.

Poland LeadersMeet

Ithasbeenreportedthat topleadersofPoland's communistpartyhavemet todiscussaCatholicparlimentarian'sappealthat Church-Statetalksberesumed.

Itwasunderstoodthat theCentralcommitteeof thepartytooknoimmediate decisionontheappeal.The pleawasmadebyStanislausStomma,deputyinthe

Sejm(parliament)from Cracow,whoisleaderof thetinyZnakgroupof CatholicsintheSejm.

Church-Statediscussions hadbeenatastandstillfor sometimepriortothenationalelectionsonApril16. WiththetransferofJerzy Sztachelskifromhisoldpost ascabinetministerincharge ofreligiousaffairstothat ofMinisterofHealthand SocialWelfare,nonew governmentrepresentative wasnamedforpossiblenegotiationswiththeChurch.

Accordingtothereports reachingBerlin,Mr.Sztachelskiwasremovedfrom thereligiousaffairspostbecausehedidnotfollowthe Communistpartylinecloselyenough.

MrStommainhisaddress totheSejmappealingfor renewalofChurch-State talkshadsuggestedthat despiteideologicaldifferences,theChurchandthe Statecanworktogetherfor thegoodofPoland.

"Weareconvincedthat thedemocratictendenciesof thesocialistworldarecontinuingtogrow,"hesaid.

"Werethiscalculationnot tomaterialise,ouractivity wouldloseallitsmeaning."

PaperNotSuppressed

Seoul,Korea:TheCatholic orienteddaily,Kyonghyang Shinmun.Isoneof12Seoul newspaperspermittedto continuepublicationunder stringentnewpressregulationsthathaveclosedmany publicationshere. Theregulationswereput intoeffectbythemilitary regimewhichtookover Korea'sgovernmentinMay afterexpellingPremierJohn M.Chang,aCatholic.

MALERELIGIOUS NURSES

HospitallerBrothersof St.JohnofGod

Forfourhundredyearsthe HospitallerOrderhascared formalepatientswhether physicallyormentallyilL HaveyouconsideredconsecratingyourlifetoGodin theserviceofHissick?

Forfurtherparticulars writeto: Rev.Br.NoviceMaster St.JohnofGodBrothers Morisset,N.S.W. MenthatNurseforChrist.

"BEXPowders excelledthemselves."

Recentphotograph olMr.LeonardCross

Mr.L.Cross, 19RobertsonRoad, WOONONABEACH, SouthCoast,N.S.W., writes:

"IhavealwayshadagreatregardforBEX Powdersbutjustrecentlytheyexcelledthemselves. Ihadaveryheavycold.ItookBEXwithhot lemonand"bingo"thenextmorningIwasright again.Sohere'swishingyouallthebest."

FORFLUINFECTIONSANDALLPAINS Themomentyoufeeltheslightestsorethroator othersignsofacold,actatonce-takeBEX.This willusuallystopdevelopments.Butifthecoldhas alreadytakenafirmholdyoucanrelievetheaching inyourhead,backandlimbsandalsoreducethe

PARIS

ContraceptiveSale

Paris:Catholicspokesmen haveofferednoimmediate commentonaSerialistattempttomakethesaleof contraceptiveslegalin France.

ButFrancesCardinalsand Archbishopsspelledoutthe Church'sobjectionstoartificialbirthcontrolina statementissuedattheir annualmeetingearlythis year.

Theysaid:"TheChurch doesnotdemandasmany birthsaspossibleatany cost.Sheleavesparents fleetodecidebeforeGod howmanychildrenthey willbeabletorear, "Inplaceofartificialbirth controltheChurchoffers theregulationofbirthsby methodswhichscienceis progressivelymakingmore p:-eciseandwhichimplya conscientioussubmissionof husbandandwifetoahigherruleofmoralityinthe manifestationsofhuman love."

MembersoftheSocialist partyhaveintroducedabill intheNationalAssemblyto allowsaleofcontraceptives onprescriptionfromaphysician.Thebillhasbeen referredtocommitteefor stud,

Parliamentarydebatewill notbeginuntilthebill leavescommitteeandissent totheassembly. Atpresent.Frenchlaw forbidsthesaleofcontraceptives.

MovieOfSt.Therese

Abriefmovieonthelife ofThereseofLisieuxhad itspremierinLisieux onJune14.

Thefilmwasproducedby PhilippeAgostonifroma scenariobasedonthelatest researchontheSaint'slife. Thisresearchwascarried outbyFatherFrancoisde SainteMarie,0.C.D.,who wasgivenfullaccesstothe archivesoftheCarmelite conventatLisieuxwhere St.Theresespentherlife asareligious.

PublicImmorality

PierreCardinalGerlier, ArchbishopofLyons,has urgedallCatholicsandnonCatholicsofhisdioceseto riseupagainstthe"growing. ravages"ofpublicimmorality. Inaletterreadinall parishes,CardinalGerlier askedhowmoralpeoplecan "remainindifferentandeven complacentbeforetheprovocativedisplayofadvertisements,newspapersand showswhicharesomany callstoimmoralityofword anddeed."

Hedeclaredthatthe "courageousrestoration"of moralityisessentialto France'sefforttorestore herformerglory.

Congo

PriestKilled

FatherAlbertForgeur, C.S.S.p.,44-year-oldBelgian missionary,waskilledin northernKatangainanexchangeoffirebetweenKatangatroopsendaUnited Nationspatrol.

FatherForgeurwasservingaschaplainwiththe Katangatrop,whenthe incidenttookplace. The HolyGhostFather.'motherhouseinParissaidtheKatangaunitwastravellingupstreamontheLualabariver atKabalo,whenEthiopian soldiersundertheU.N. commandopenedfireOn theirboat.Theboatwas sunk.

FatherForgeurwashit andkilledbymachinegun firewhileswimmingaway. Verificationofnewsofthe priest'sdeathtooksix weeks.

11,111.41LO0 FFIR,

RECORD PRINT

Scotland

CathedralDestroyed

ThespireofSt.Andrew's CatholicCathedral,thehighestinthecityofDumfries, alonestandsunscathedafterfirealmostcompletely destroyedthecathedral.

Theflamesbrokeoutin themiddleofthenight.Fr. JohnO'Sullivan,cathedral administrator,managedto savetheBlessedSacrament andthesacredvessels.

Nunsintheadjoiningconventwereevacuatedtosafety.

Todaythenaveofthe 148-year-oldsandstonecathedralisacharredwreck. Theorganisruined,the stained-glasswindowsshattered.Thehighaltar,however,isnotbeyondrepair.

Thecathedralistheseat ofBishopJosephMcGeeof Galloway.BishopMcGee. wholivesatAyr,telephoned afterlearningofthefire, andexpressedhissympathy fortheparishioners. He laterdroveheretoinspect thedamage.

Collectionsarcalready beingtakenupintheparishchurchesoftheGallowaydiocesestorebuilda newcathedralonthesame site.

Laos

PriestVictims

NewwordreachingBangkokfromcommunist-held sectionsofeasternLaosindicatesthatcaptivityand sometimesdeatharebecomingthenormallotofCatholicmissionariesinthearea.

FatherVincentL'Henoret, 0.51.1,waskilledbythe communistPathetLaoon AscensionDay.accordingto reportsreachinghere.The 41-year-oldFrenchOblate ofMaryImmaculatewas slainwhileonhiswayback tohiscentralmissionof theRosaryatBanBanin Red-heldXiengKhouang provinceaftercelebrating MassinaChristianvillage intheprovince.

Father Noel Miami. M.E.P.,57.waswounded -perhapsmortally-byPathetLaomenathismission incastcentralLaos,inthe Viel:riateApostolicofThai-

khek.Woundedwithhim wasacatechist.

Anothermemberofthe ParisForeignMissionSociety,FatherMarcelDenis, 42,wasseenbeingledaway bythePathetLaoonApril 17or18,itwaslearned here.

TwootherFrenchmissioners,bothOblates,we:ereportedearliertohavebeen seizedintheRedstrongholdofXiengKhouang. FathersLouisLeroy,O.M.I., andMichael Coquelet, O.M.I.,weretakenbythe PathetLaoonApril15and 20respectively.Bothare stillmissing.

Sejm(parliament)from Cracow,whoisleaderof thetinyZnakgroupof CatholicsintheSejm.

Church-Statediscussions hadbeenatastandstillfor sometimepriortothenationalelectionsonApril16. WiththetransferofJerzy Sztachelskifromhisoldpost ascabinetministerincharge ofreligiousaffairstothat ofMinisterofHealthand SocialWelfare,nonew governmentrepresentative wasnamedforpossiblenegotiationswiththeChurch.

Accordingtothereports reachingBerlin,Mr.Sztachelskiwasremovedfrom thereligiousaffairspostbecausehedidnotfollowthe Communistpartylinecloselyenough.

Mr.Stommainhisaddress totheSejmappealingfor renewalofChurch-State talkshadsuggestedthat despiteideologicaldifferences,theChurchandthe Statecanworktogetherfor thegoodofPoland.

BackHome

A1-itti-centorycourch herethatfellintoProtestant handsduringtheReformationandwasrepurchasedby theCatholicsin1954will bereconseeratecionJune 18byBernardCardinal Alfrink,Archbishopof Utrecht.

NewCatechism

TheDutchBishopshave approvedanewcatechism tobepublishedlatethis year.andannouncedthat thenumberofquestion:and answerstobememorisedby elementaryschoolchildren isreducedfrom543to217.

Poland LeadersMeet

Ithasbeenreportedthat topleadersofPoland's communistpartyhavemet todiscussaCatholicparlimentarian'sappealthat Church-Statetalksberesumed.

Itwasunderstoodthat theCentralcommitteeof thepartytooknoimmediate decisionontheappeal.The pleawasmadebyStanislawSt,,mma,rkputyinthe

"Weareconvincedthat thedemocratictendenciesof thesocialistworldarecontinuingtogrow,"hesaid. "Werethiscalculationnot tomaterialise,ouractivity wouldloseallitsmeaning."

PaperNotSuppressed

Seoul,Korea:TheCatholic orienteddaily,Kyonghyang Shinmunisoneof12Seoul newspaperspermittedto continuepublicationunder stringentnewpressregulationsthathaveclosedmany publicationshere.

Theregulationswereput intoeffectbythemilitary regimewhichtookover Korea'sgovernmentinMay afterexpellingPremierJohn M.Chang,aCatholic,

MALERELIGIOUS NURSES

HospitallerBrothersof St.JohnofGod

Forfourhundredyearsthe HospitallerOrderhascared formalepatientswhether physicallyormentallyill. HaveyouconsideredconsecratingyourlifetoGodin theserviceofHissick?

Forfurtherparticulars writeto: Rev.Br.NoviceMaster St.JohnofGodBrothers Morisset,N.S.W.

MenthatNurseforChrist.

"I3EXPowders excelledthemselves..." 1ff"

RecentplonoRraph ofMr.LeonardCross Mr.L.Cross, 19RobertsonRoad, WOONONABEACH, SouthCoast,N.S.W.,

"IhavealwayshadagreatregardforBEX Powdersbutjustrecentlytheyexcelledthemselves. Ihadaveryheavycold.ItookBEXwithhot lemonand"bingo"thenextmorningIwasright again.Sohere'swishingyouallthebest."

FORFLUINFECTIONSANDALLPAINS Themomentyoufueltheslightestsorethroator othersignsofacold,actatonce-takeBEX.This willusuallystopdevelopments.Butifthecoldhas alreadytakenafirmholdyoucanrelievetheaching inyourhead,backandlimbsandalsoreducethe feverwhitBEX.Ifthefeverbecomesundulyhigh, gotobedatonceandsendforyourdoctor.Inthe meantimetakeHEXforsafe,certainrelieffromall theunpleasantsymptoms.

WHATEVERTHECAUSEOFTHEPAIN

IBEXWILLACTQUICKLY Painswhichstrikesuddenlysuchasheadache,toothacheandneuralgiaallyieldtotheneverfailingaction ofHEX.Howeveracutethepainmaybe,BEX bringsspeedyrelief.NeverhesitatetotakeBEX foranypainbecauseHEXwillnotupsetthestomach andhasnoharmfulafter

Church'sLabourOrganisationsInSpain

Along-smouldering governmenttradeunion

TheYoungChristian Workersorganisation(JOC) andtheWorkers'Guilds (HOAC)-bothCatholicActiongroups-havefiledseveralprotestssincelastSeptember,thelatestinMay, againstthewayunionelectionsarerunandagainst thelackofrealfreedom andrepresentationforthe workers.

TheChurchgroupshave notradeunionstanding. Spain'ssolelegalpolitical party,theFalange,andits NationalMovementcontrol allaspectsofindustryand labourrelations.Butthe influenceoftheCatholic groupsasindependentsocial actioncentresforsome 100,000youngandadult Catholicworkersisgrowing.

Theconflictisonlypart ofadangerouslyexplosive labbursituationinSpain today,wheremoreandmore workers,deprivedoffreedomandrepresentation throughnormalchannels, aretakingrecoursetoagitationandsubversion.Governmentrepressionthrough thepoliceorthemilitary isquicktofollow.

"Theyareafraidofthe workerfortworeasons:

SocialinjusticeinSpain isstillanopenwound,

Theworkerhasnot changedhisbitterness," aforeigncorrespondent toldme.

Spain'sOrganizacionSindicalortradeunionorganisationisnotonlywhat expertscalla"vertical" systemembracingmanagement,techniciansandlabour inthesameunion;butit isalsodeeplycommittedto thepoliticallineofthe government.

Ofthe12millionemployed Spaniards,thereareeight millionworkersand2.5 millionmanagementrepresentativesinthetrade unions.Thetopleadersfor

8-1156 8-1158

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

ALLSUBURBS and VICTORIAPARK

conflictbetweenCatholisworkers'organisationsinSpainandthe monopolyisflaringupovertheissueofrepresentationinelections.

eachofthe23confederationsgroupedinthemain tradesandservicesare appointedbythegovernment.Thereareabout 300,000electivepostsinthe localandfactoryboards.

UnfairPractices

"Thewholethingisrun inanauthoritarianway, fromtoptobottom,"MarcelinoRobles,ablacksmith atOviedo,saidwhilehis forgewarmedup. He doesn'tbelongtotheunion, buthisrelativesdo."There aresomemeditationcouncils,andmanyworkall right;butthatisn'tenough," hewenton.

Totheinstancesofunfair practiceshementioned,I canaddthese:

Thefishingindustryin mostofsouthernSpainis controlledbybiglabour bosses.Theymaketheindependentfisherman'slife impossiblebyblockinghis accesstofreemarketsand forcinghimtoselltotheir owncombines. Middlesizedandsmallfishing fleetsaredeepindebtand theirequipmentisdefective.Thoseworkiingfor thebigfleetshavetheir wagestiedtotheamount ofthecatch.Butthe ownersnevertellthereal weight.Besides,theship ownerspadtheirexpenses, whichthefishermanmust alsoshare.Inoneinstance agroupoffishermen,after threemonthsatsea,should havereceivedsome12,000 pesetasorabout£A90. Theywerepaidonly£A45 each,

AtMurcia,twoapprenticesaftermorethanfive yearsinafurniturefactory earn3/3aday,although theyhavebeengivenjobs asskilledworkers.AtBarcelona,about200youths wereworkingwithoutthe apprenticeshipcontractsrequiredfromtheowners.

Theeconomicmeasures takenbythegovernment earlyin1960tostopinflationandgivethepeseta internationalstabilityalso provokedadeclineof7per centinthepercapitaincomeoftheSpanishpeople andhashitthelowerclasseshardest.

Workerscandolittleto changethesituation.Agriculturalproductionwent down8.32percentfrom 1959to1960andlessfood inthemarketmeanshigher

TheauthorofthisarticleiseditorofNoticiaa Catolicas,Spanishand Portuguese-language editionoftheN.C.W.C.

NewsService,whohas recentlytravelledextensivelyinSpain.

prices.Atthesametime industrialoutputwentdown 3.3percentandtherewere cutsinovertimeandextra pay.Unemploymentwent up.

ThePoorSuffer

"Thewholestabilisation programmehasrestedonthe shouldersofthepoor,"an economistinindustrialnor-

sentsystemoffersnoreal bargainingpowerforworkers,althoughanattemptwas madetogiveittothemin 1959. Wagesarekeptto aminimuminallindustries,averaging60centsa day.AstheCatholicworkerscomplain,therecannotbe astrongvoiceforlabour inthewayunionsarenow conducted.

Furthermore,anover-protectedindustry,astrongly entrenchedcapitalisticand selfishupperclass,andthe connivanceofsomegovernmentofficials-inspiteof somesocialistictrends-all workagainsttheunderdog ofSpanisheconomy:the worker.

Adocumentwidelycirca-

AnHonourGraduate

millionnewjobsintwodecades,vocationaltraining schools,thousandsofacres openedtoagriculturebyirrigation,newfactoriesestablishedbytheNationalInstituteofIndustries(now employingabout120,000persons),socialsecurity,maternityandhealthinsurance, andfamilysubsidies.

Butstill,Marcelinothe Oviedoblacksmith,isright. Itisn'tenough.TheprelatedinMaybyHOACand JOCsummarisingtheworkers'grievanceswasaddressedtoMr.Solis. Itwas neveranswered.

InittheCatholicgroups protestedagainstthefact that10weeksbeforelast September'stradeunion electionsthegovernmentdecidedtoshortenfrom10 tothreedaysthetimeallowedtopublicisethelist ofcandidates.Thegovernmentalsomadeitdifficult topresentindependentcandidates.Therewereother irregularities.

"Thepoliticallinesupersedesateverylevelthesocialrepresentationofthe workers'votes,"theywrote.

"Moreandmoreworkers, sodeceived,willlosewhateverfaiththeyhadinthe tradeunions,"theJOCand HOACcharged.

"Bynotallowingtruerepresentationanddisregarding therightsoflabour,these peoplelosetheirsenseof responsibility." Buttheelectionstook placeasscheduled. The ministerclaimsthat87per centofthoseeligiblevoted.

EnriqueCardinalPlay Deniel,ArchbishopofToledoandnationalmoderator oftheCatholicworkers' groupswrotetoMr.Solis;

"Thatthetradeunion movementinSpainincludes managementandlabour, andthatitisacompulsory organisation,offernocontradictionwiththesocial doctrineoftheChurch

TAILOR

Pascualito,ayoungMaehuacaIndianofPeru,isagraduateoftheinstitutefortheblind,deafanddumbconductedbyFranciscanSistersoftheImmaculateConceptionatLima.Whenhearrivedattheinstitutehe didnotknowawordofSpanish.Now,astwonuns takehimhome,hecanread,writeandplaytheaccordion.Whenhewasbaptised,attheShrineofSt.Rose ofLima,Peru'sMinisterofEducationwashisgodfather. themSpaintoldme."Ifany onecomesupwithagood socialmeasure,chancesare therichreactquicklyand snipitoff."

"Tradeunions?Forme theydolittle,"oneofthe "victims"ofthefishingcarteltoldme."Theyaregood tocollectfees,andthat's it.Youaredoneifyou complain,too. Youwill neverfindajobaroundhere again,norcredit,nora chancetoputouttosea."

Forallthisbitterness,the Francoregimehasoverthe yearsimprovedthelotof millionsorworkers.

Actually,itismorethe faultofthewholesocialand economicstructureinSpain thatnofurtherstridescan

bemade.Yetsometrade unionofficialsareconvinced thingshavetoimprove,and fast.

Theunionsareunquestionablyapoliticaltoolof theregime-somehowregimentedthroughfearofareturntotheanarchisticand communistic destructive forcesofthepast.Butthe regimehasgrantedworkers asubstantialnumberof fringebenefits.

WhatHasBeenDone

Inarecentexchangeof letterswiththeSpanish BishopsMinisterofLabour andnationalheadofthe Falange,JoseSolisRuiz, listedthebenefits-thousandsofworkershomes,2.5

NEWSTAMP

113

ThespecialIrishpostagestamptocommemoratetheanniversaryof AerLingus(IrishInternationalAirlines)willbe issuedonJune26.

Thestampwillbeintwo denominations-6d.(blue) and1/3(green).Thedesign featurestheoriginalandthe latesttypeofaircraftused byAerLingus-aDeHavillandDragonandaBoeing Jet-aswellasportionof theterminalbuildingat DublinAirport.

Thestampwillalsobear thenameoftheStateand oftheCompanyintheIrish language,.thedenomination andthedates

butononecondition,that bothworkersandmanagementbedulyandfreely represented."

AConflict

TheconflictbetweenCatholicActionworkersand theFalangeunionshasa longstory.Twicetheformers'publicationshavebeen suspendedbycensorship. LastyeartheJOCwasdenieduseofthegovernment's hugeSportsPalaceforits conventioninMadrid.

AtHOACheadquartersI metPedroMartinezConde, oneoftheHOACleaders, whohadbeenthrownin jailatBilbaoasanagitatorduringsomelabour troublesweeksearlier.Severalprelatesprotestedand askedforhisrelease.He wasfined25,000pesetas andfreed.Thebishopspaid thefine.

"Actuallytheseandother jailingshelpthecause,"anotherleadertoldme."It usedtobethatworkers thoughtoftheCatholiclabourmovementsasallied withtherich,butthathas changed."

Inthesefrictions,even priestshavebeendetained, briefly.

Pueblo,Falange'sMadrid tabloid,hasaccusedthe JOCpublicationsof"tremendismo,"thatis,ofstressingtheblacksideonly. "Thatisnoworsethancoveringupthebadandpropagandisingafewgood points,"saidJOC'sweekly, Signo.

Mostlabourtroublesare quieteddownbypolice-or themilitary,underalaw thatsaysdisruptingproduction,criticisingthegovernmentoritsofficials,orattemptingtostrikeis"sedition."

Andsomepolicedirectives havegonetotheextreme:if linkingCatholiclabour leaderswith"communist agitators."

TAILOR

JIMFITZMAURICE

INASSOCIATIONWITH

EDWARDBERRY,MenswearSpecialists

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SignsFromSoulsInPurgatory

Rome:Theimprintsofhandsburnedintovariousobjects,all purportingtobesignsofvisitsfromthedead,orepreservedin theMuseumofPurgatoryhereintheChurchoftheSacredHeartof Suffrage.

Themuseumisnoton publicviewandisshown onlytoanoccasionalinquirer.Infact,itismore ofaprivatecollectionthan amuseum,andiskeptlockedinawoodencupboard. Yet,theMuseumofPurgatoryisoneofthemostunusualcollectionsinacity thataboundsinmuseums.

Altogether,thereareabout 25separateitemsranging fromprayerbookstothe sawedoutportionsofa tabletop.Butallhavethis onefeatureincommon:they bearscorchedmarksbelievedtohavebeenleftby personssufferinginPurgatoryasevidenceoftheir needforpiayers.

Thesearethecommon characteristicsofallthe items:eachisscorchedby fire,eachisrelatedtoa specificdeceasedindividual, andeachisassociatedwitha petitionforprayersofsuffrage.

TheChurchoftheSacred

HeatofSuffrage,towhich themuseumisconnected,is alsounusualsinceitisthe onlyexampleofFrench GothicarchitectureinRome. 'ThechurchstandsonLungotevereP.ati,oneofthe city'sprominentthoroughfares,nexttothemassive PalaceofJustice.Thechurch isdedicatedtoprayersfor thesoulsinPurgatory,asa bas-reliefoverthedoor,its centralaltarpieceandits nameindicate.

Visit

ByRequest

Togainaccesstothe museumonemustmakea requesttothesacristan Thenthevisitorisaccompaniedtoaconferenceroom intheadjoiningrectory,the cabinetcontainingthecollectionisunlocked,andthe escortmakesaspecialpoint ofstandingclosebyuntil thecabinetislockedagain.

Thefirstiteminthecollectionisapieceofwood

C.MORRIS-Plumber SHEETandMETALWORKER

6CLEAVERSTREET,WESTPERTH.Phone28-2096.

YOURCHEMISTN.H.MOORE,M.P.S.

429ALBANYHIGHWAY,VICTORIAPARK(opp.P.O.) Ring6.1076-WeCallforandDeliveryourPrescriptions

CONSULTOURTRAINEDCOSMETICIAN

HelenaRubenstein,Innoxa,MaxFactor,Coty,Lournay,Etc. HOTELand

withtheimprintofahand andacrossburneddeepintoit. Thescorchedimpressionofthehandisnot asimpleoutline,butshows clearlythecreasesofthe fleshandisburneddeepest wherethenaturalpadsof thehandareheaviest.This togetherwithasleeveofa nun'shabitandthesleeve ofherchemiseaterelatedto thesameincident.

OnNovember1,1731,the deceasedOlivetanAbbotof Mantova,FatherPanzini, appearedtoMotherChiara IsabellaFornari,Abbessof theClaretiansofTodi.The incidentwasreportedby FatherIsidoroGazale,confessoroftheAbbess,who orderedhertocutawaythe partofherhabit,thechemiseandtheportionofthe woodentabletoptogive himforsafekeeping.

Anotheritem,aholeburnedinapieceofcloth,is saidtobethatportionof apillowcasetouchedby theforefingerofanother visitingsoul.Thisalleged apparitionisrecordedinthe archivesoftheconventof St.ClaireatBastianear Perugia.Ittellsthestory ofacertainSisterMary Aloysiuswhosufferedfor twoyearsfromasthma,a coughingandhightemperatineand,overcomebydiscouragement,expressedthe wishtodieimmediately withoutsufferingmore.Afterthepiousexhortations ofhersuperior,however, bheabandonedherselfto thewillofGodanddied afewdayslateronJune5, 1894. Thatsamenightsheis saidtohaveappearedtoanotherSisteroftheconvent andtohavesaidthatshe wasinPurgatorywhere shewouldhavetoremain for20daystoexpiatefor heractofimpatiencewith thewillofGod.Sheasked forprayersand,toprove thatshehadappeared, placedherindexfingeron thepillowcaseandprom-

JUMPINGPRIEST

isedtoreturn.Sheissaid tohavereappearedtothe sameSister20dayslaterto saythatshehadbeenreleasedfromPurgatory.

StudyOfPhenomena

Theideaofthecollection beganwithFatherVittoie Jouet,whowasrectorofa smallchapelthatstoodnear thesiteofthepresent church,towardtheendof thelastcentury.

OnNovember15.1897,a firebrokeoutonthealtar ofthechapel.Severalpersonspresentclaimedthat duringthefireanimageappearedamongtheflameson thewalltotheleftofthe altar.Theyassumedthat itwasthefaceofperson sufferinginPurgatory.An outlineoftheimagewas lettscorchedinthewoodof thewall.Thisportionof woodisalsopreservedin thechurchbutitiskept coveredbyorderoftheecclesiasticalauthorities.

PreviouslyFatherJouet hadbeguntospread devo-. liontotheSacredHeatton suffrageofthesoulsinPurgatory.NOW,althoughthe ecclesiastical authorities wouldnotpronounceonthe incidentortheimage,he wassomovedthathedecidedtomakeastudyof similarphenomena. His subsequenttravelsthrough Italy,FranceandGermany resultedinthecollection whichisnowexhibited.

Until1920thecollection wasonviewtothepublic asinanyordinarymuseum. ButFatherJouet'ssuccessordecidedthattheirdisplayshouldbemorediscreetandcontrolled.He eliminatedthosearticles whichdidnothaveadocumentationgivingsufficient evidenceandkeptonly thosewhich,becauseofthe seriousnessoftestimon.% couldbeconsideredmore probablyauthentic.

Thepriestswhokeptthe collectionmaintainthesame attitudeofreserveaboutits contentsthattheChurch authoritieshold. While theycautionthevisitornot toseemoreintheitems thantheyrepresent-private testimonyandnothingmore -theyliketothinkthat someareinspiredbythem toprayforthesoulsin Purgatory,

Father(Lt.-Col.)ThomasE. Waldie,achaplainofthe 101stAirborneDivisionat FortCampbell,recently competedintheAll-AmericanCupSportParachute MeetatFortBragg.Father WaldieofferedMassatthe dropzonefortheparachutistsandspectatorswhile participatinginthefive-day meet.HeenteredtheArmy in1943.Sincethattimehe hasmadeatotalof174free fallparachutejumpsand 168militarytroopjumps. HeholdsaclassCparachutistlicence.

ConfirmationAlLeperColony:

OneOfWorld'sLargestCentres

Solokto,Korea:Bishop HaroldW.Henry,S.S.C.. VicarApostolicofKwangju, visitedtillssubtropicalisland amileoffKorea'ssouth coasttoconfirm120victimsofHansen'sdisease (leprosy).

Sorokto,oneofthe288 islandsintheU.S.-born ColumbanBishop'svicariate,isamongtheworld's largestcentresforthetreatmentofHansen'sdisease. Thereare5,800victimson theisland,ofwhom580are Catholics.Fourhundred morearetakinginstruction inpreparationforBaptism. Thenurnbe:ofthosetaking instructionhasincreased greatlysincearesidentpriest cametolivehereattheend of1960. TheresidentPriestisFr. JamesMichaels,S.S.C.At presenttheColumbanPriest islivinginasmallhouse lenttohimbythemedical authorities. Withinthe nextfewmonthshehopes

LIVING WITH CHRIST

tohavehisownhousebuilt. Asmallsectionoftheislandissegregatedforthe familiesofthegovernment officialsontheislandand forthemedicalstaff.Father Michaelsbuiltasmall churchfortheCatholicsof thisgroup.BishopHenry blessedanddedicateditto theMaternityofOurLady duringthevisit.Healso confirmed 24 Catholics amongtheworke.sinthe Hansen'sdiseasehospital. Anewchurchwillsoonbe blessedanddedicatedforthe victims. Theirpresent church,whichwasgivenby thegovernmentauthorities fouryearsago,istoosmall andwillbelaterusedas aclassroom. Thereisasecondcolony to.victimsintheKwangju vicariate,calledtheHenry LaterColonyinwhich280 patientsareentirelysupportedbycontributtmsfrom theBisnopHenry'sfriends intheUnitedStates.

By Father Francis Syrianey

"TheWay,TheTruthAndTheLife:" theLiturgyIsThe

WorkOfTheChurch ALONGTIMEAGOweweretaughtthatthe workoftheChurchistoteach,togovern,and tosanctify.ChristsentHisApostles,and thereforeHesentus,tocarrythegoodnews ofsalvationtoallmen.Thosewhoaccepted HimweretobeunitedtoHimthrough Baptism.

ADMINISTRATIONwasnecessaryinHisChurchto guaranteethatChrist'sworkwouldbecarriedonand toprotecttherightofall.Finally,theworkof sanctificationwastobeaccomplishedthroughthe administrationofthesacramentswhichChristinstitutedforourspiritualhelps. **

ALLTHREEoftheseobjectivescanbesummedinthe oneword,"liturgy,"forthiswordofGreekderivation means"work."Anothermannerin REAL whichwecandefinetheworkofthe Churchistosaythatitmustbecon-MEANINGcernedwithgivinghonourandglory toGodandwithaccomplishingthe salvationofsouls,sothatallmenmaygiveproper honourandglorytoGod.

WegivehonourandglorytoGodthroughworship, andthuswecansayquiteproperlythattheworkof theChurchisworship.Thisbringsusbacktothat word"liturgy,"sinceitisprimarilyinvolvedwith worship.

Manypeople,includingsomewhoshouldknowbetter, havemisinterpretedtheliturgyandconfuseditwith thedetailedmannerinwhichthewordsandactionsof worshipareconductedinsteadofwithworshipitself.

"Iamtheway,thetruth,andthelife,"Jesustellsus. "NoonecomestotheFatherbutthroughme"(John 14:6).SoitisthroughHisvisibleextensioninthe world,HisChurch,thatwearetofindourwaybackto God.Wemust,then,accepttheauthorityofHis Church,notonlyinmattersofdoctrine,butalsoof practice.Thispracticeincludesthemannerinwhich wearetorenderourpublicworshipasrepresentatives oftheChurchintheworldtoday.

WHENCHRISTSAYS:"Iamthetruth,"weknowthat wecannotgowronginfollowingHisteachingorthat ofHisChurch.Thisteachingissummed upforusinwhatwecalltheology,or moresimply,inthereligioustruthswe learnedinourcatechismandreligion classes.Finally,whenChristsays:"Iam thelife."therecanbenoquestion.ItisHisspiritual supernaturallifethatwebegintolivewhenweare baptisedandinwhichwegrowwiththereceptionof theothersacraments.ThislifeofChristinusisno vague,indefinitething.Thelifeofgraceisthebeginningofthelifeofglorywhichweallhopetoenjoy forever.Weshouldnotforgetthatthefuture,eternal lifehasalreadybeguninuswhenweareinthestate ofgrace. Theword"liturgy,"then,hasmanyramifications, butessentiallyitdealswiththemostimportantthing inourlife,ourhopeforsalvation.Itisthepractical mannerinwhichthetheoreticaltruthsofourFaithare reducedintoaction.

Notonlymustthismannerbepractical.butitshould beworshipful.Itshouldalwaysreflect,aswellas possible,whatwemeanbyprayer-theliftingupour mindsandheartstoGod.

SEESPAPALRELIEFWAREHOUSE

VATICANNEWS

Kings,Princes,WerePassengers

During40-Years'Service

VaticanCity:Upanddown,upanddownfor40yearscarrying kings,princesandprelates.Thishasbeenthecareerof63-yearoldNicolaMariani,deanoftheelevatoroperatorsofVaticanCity.

"WhenIthinkofthe kilometersIhavecovered inalltheseyears.Ibelieve thatI couldhaveeven reachedthemoonorbeyond,"hesaid.

Thethin,short,pleasant manisafamiliarfigure amidtheformalgrandeur oftheVatican Hehas beenoperatingelevatorsto thepapalapartmentsand othersectionsoftheVaticansince1921.Onholidays hisblackuniformjacketis heavywiththemedalsbestowedonhimbyfour popes.

NicolacametotheVaticana,aboyof16.Theyear was1914andhewassent fromthevillageofBassanello,justoutsideofRome, byhisuncle,FatherIgnazio Mariani.

Thispriesttypifiedthe fierceloyaltywhichthe Marianifamilyhadtoward thepopes.Thepriestnever forgavetheItaliantroops forbreakingintoRomeon September20,1870,and endingthetemporalpower ofthepopes.

Everyyear,FatherMarianishutthewindowsofhis house20daysbeforethe anniversary,whichisanationalholiday,andkept themshutuntil20daysaftertheholidayasasignof mourning.

Itwasin1914thatNicola firstsawthedomeofSt. Peter'sunderwhichhehas livedsince.FatherMariani hadgivenhimaletterto theprefectoftheSacred ApostolicPalaces,askinghim tohelptheboy,whohad beenunabletoachievehis ambitiontojointheChristianBrothersbecausehis parentscouldnotaffordto payfortheclotheshewould need.

AFireman

Theboywastakenonas aservantinthehousehold oftheprefectandlaterjoinedtheItalianarmyduring WorldWarI. Afterthe warwasoverhereturned totheVaticanandin1921 hewasmadeamemberof theVaticanfiredepartment.

Tothisdayheisstill classedasafiremanrather thanasanelevatoroperator. Thisissobecausewhenthe firstelevatorswereinstalledintheVatican,their operationwasassignedto thefiredepartment.

Thedepartmentofthat

timeconsistedofafew menandfourhandpumps. Inanautographedpicture oftheday,PopeBenedict XVwrote"Weheartilybless theVaticanfiremenwith thehopethattheymay neverhavetoputoutfires, becauseWeareconvinced beforehandofthecourage theywouldshowinsuch anevent."

SofarthePope'shopehas heldtrue,althoughNicola atonetimethoughtthe greatmomenthadcome.

Onedayhenoticedalarge cloudofsmokecomingfrom aroof.Hegavethealarm andhurriedtotheroof wherehepouredbuckets ofwaterdownachimney.

Whenthefiremenbroke intotheapartmentunderneath,theyfoundasopping wetmaidwhowasfurious becausesomeonehaddoused hereffortstoburnsome wastepaper.

Withnothingbutfalse alarmstoworryabout,the Vaticanfiremenhadastheir principledutytheoperation oftheVatican'soneelevator. Thisvenerablehydraulicallyoperatedelevatorwas nicknamed"Valentino,"a punontheItalianwords

for"itgoesslowly,"since itascendedintotheupper levelsoftheVaticanPalace atasnail'space.

"Valentino"wasoneof thefirstvictimsofmodernisationwhentheLateran Treatiesweresignedin1929 andtheStateofVaticanCity wascreated.Theoldelevatorwasreplacedbytwo modernones,stillinoperation.

"1havealwaysfelta greatnostalgiaforValentino,"Nicolaconfesses,"becausethoughitmovedslowlyitwasalsosafer.And itwasbeautifulwithits12 glasspanelsdepictingthe figuresofthe12apostles.

Thoughhehasseenhistoricalfiguresofpolitics, diplomacy,artandthe sportsworldfromclose quartersastheyarecarried tothereceptionroomsof thepope,thedeanofthe Vaticanelevatoroperators ismostimpressedbythe emotionofallpersonsgoing toseethepopes.

Herecalledatimewhen hehelpedanoldladyto sitdownaftershehadcome outofanaudienceandwas evidentlyexhausted.She suddenlyburstintotearsand said:"NowIcandiehappily"

BlackAndWhiteOnBambooPaper ShowsPlightOfChinese

Rome:TheplightofChineseCatholicsisbeingshown inEuropeintermsofan oldChineseproverb:"One pictureisworth10,000 words."

ThegraphicdemonstrationisaseriesofsixpaintingsbyaChineseconvert toCatholicism,KuoMingChiao.Theserieswasoriginallypreparedforshowingduringtheinternational EucharisticcongressinMunichlastAugust,butithas provedsopopularthatithas beenshownindozensof citiesinFrance,Belgium, GermanyandItalysince. Theserieswillbepresented asagifttoHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIIIinthenear future. Theartist,whowasconvertedtoCatholicismafter visitingtheUnitedStates andmeetingArchbishop PaulYuPin,exiledOrdinaryofNankinginRed China,usedashissource ofideasinterviewswith Chinesenunsandpriests whohadescapedtoFormosaandfrompersonalexperiencesinChina.

Thesixpictures,drawnin blackandwhiteonbamboo paper,depictvariousscenes ofpersecutionofChristians inChina.Theartistssaid hewasinspiredbyBishop

LawnMowersSharpenedandSet

HarryArmstrongPty.Ltd.

CITYCOUNCILAVENUE-21-4390.

PICKEDUPandDELIVERED

Wee°,covert. NISSAUERACM,ST.. LEEDERVILLE ISSMIK/RRST.

ALLTYPESOFSHOEREPAIRS

IgnatiusKungofShanghai, nowcondemnedtolifeimprisonment,whoin1952 toldaLegionofMarygroup that"youhavealreadyshed manytearsandmuchblood forthedefenceoftheFaith andthisyearthereisneed thatyouexpecttoshedstill more."

Thesixpaintingsarecurrentlybeingdisplayedhere inagalleryadjoiningthe DominicanchurchofSanta MariasopraMinerva.

RussiansPleased

Vati:anCity:Agroupof RussianscholarswereadmittedtotheVaticanLibrary andwerepleasedwithwhat theyfound.

TheRussianscholarswere specialistsinlibraryscience. Theyshowedparticularinterestinthephotoreproductionlaboratoryandin therestorationofancient manuscripts.TheyexpressedtoVaticanlibraryofficialstheiradmirationfor theequipmentandthetechniquesused.

Afterathoroughtourof thelibrarytheRussiansalso visitedtheVaticanmuseums.

BigCollection

Rome:Papalmissionary oragnisationsreportedhere thattheycollectedatotalof A9,092,645forthisyear's missionarybudget.

Thiswasannouncedafter theannualmeetinghereof thedirectorsofnational branchesoftheSocietyfor thePropagationoftheFaith, thePontificalOrganisation ofSt.PetertheApostle,the MissionaryUnionofthe Clergy,andthePontifical AssociationoftheHoly Childhood.

Thesumof£3,960,000 willbedevotedtoordinarymaintenanceofthe missions.Therestwillgo toparticularworksasthe educationofnativeclergy andtheconstructionofnew buildings.

0OnatripoverseasonbehalfoftheU.S.Government's"FoodforPeace"programme,GeorgeMcGovern(centre),directoroftheprogramme,visitedtheoffices andwarehousesofthePontificalReliefOrganisationinRome.Thepapalrelief organisationworksincloseco-operationwithCatholicReliefServices-NationalCatholic WelfareCentre,theagencyofAmericanCatholicsforoverseasrelief.Shownhere withMr.McGovernare(left)Mgr.LuigiLigutti,anAmericanpriestwhoispermanent representativeoftheVaticantotheFoodandAgricultureOrganisation,and

100thBirthday

Of Osservatore

VaticanCity:L'OsservatoreRomanowillpublisha specialinternationalissue thismonthtocommemorate 100yearsofPublicationof theVaticanCitydaily, Completeplansforthe centenaryeditionhavenot yetbeenannounced.But editorRaimondoManzini expectstoincludeintheissueapagecar.yinganumberofarticlesinvarious languagesotherthanItalian concerning L'Osservatore Romano,Amongthemwill beanarticleonL'Osservatore'sreportingofthe AmericanCivilWar,first publishedbyN.C.W.C.News ServiceandwrittenbyMgr. JamesTucek,headofthe service'sRomebureau.

L'Osservatore Romano beganregularpublicationon July1,1861,althoughits historygoesbackasfaras 1849,whenitwasestablishedasaweekly. In 1870,afterthepapalstates wereincorporatedintothe kingdomofItaly,thepaper ceasedpublicationbriefly andthenresumedpublishingbutoutsideofthe Vatican.

ImmediatelyaftertheLateranTreatiesweresigned betweenItalyandtheHoly Seein1929,thepaperwas transferredtoVaticanCity whereitpublishestoday.

Amongotherprojects plannedtocommemoratethe centenaryisanexhibition ofsouvenirsconnectedwith thepaper'slonghistoryand theissuingofacommemorativeseriesofstampsby theVaticanpostoffice.

(right) BishopFerdinandoBaldelli,presidentofthePontificalreliefagency.

Phone:3-1373

MIDLAND JUNCTION

29G.N.HIGHWAY

Phone:74-1841

LEEDERVILLE 117OXFORDSTREET Phone:8-3128

andthelongweek-end.

ThelastsetofShield matchesresultedinatragedyforLesDownie,who chippedaboneinhisfoot. andwillbeoutofactive tennisforquiteatime.

Thejuniorclub'sfinished withsomehardfoughtsets. Thefinalresultswere VernaEdmondsond.MargaretO'Keefe6/5,6/3and PeterFitzgeraldd.RayLowe 6-2,6/0.Congratulationsto VernaandRay. Withnotennis,picnics havebeeninvogue,andthe seniorclubvisitedLake Leschenaultiaonthelong week-end. Thejunior clubmadetheirpresence feltatNationalParklast Sunday.Theseniorsadoptedhockeyastheirstand-by sportandthegirlsplayed asweepinggame.

Allseniormembersare remindedthatnextSunday, June25.willbetheclub Communionbreakfast.Mass isat8o'clockatSt.Thomas' churchClaremont,andthe breakfastwillbeheldimmediatelyafterintheclubhouse.

HIGHGATETENNISCLUB

Detailsofthematches playedbymembershave alreadybeenreportedin para.l,butfromwhathas beenheard,thetraintrip toKalgoorlieseemstohave beenanightmare.Three hourswerelostenroute, andcombinedwiththefact thatseveralmembersdid notseemtobeinterested insleep,agroupofvery tiredtennisplayersarrived atSt.Mary'sClubcourts.

Thenextcardpartyisto beheldintheclub-house onJune26.Arrangements asusual.

NottobeoutdonebyLes Downie,LesMcGovernjarredhisleftheellastSunday, inamatchagainstSt.Dominic's.Hewasabletomake theofficeonMonday,withouttheaidofawalking stick,aswasthecasewith LesD.butaccordingtothe doctor,willbeofftennis forsomeweeks.Underthe circumstances,St.Dominic's canbeconsideredvery luckytohavewonthe match10-1.

Atthelastcommittee meeting,tentativearrangementsweremadeforthe annualpresentationof trophies,anddetailsandthe datewillbeannouncedlater. Notesfromouraffiliated countryclubswouldbewelcomed,andcopyistobe sentto:Mr.L.J.McGovern,24 Burngreave,2Victoria Ave.,Perth,W.A.

MONASTERY PROCESSION

OnSunday,June25,the annualprocessioninhonour oftheBlessedVirginMary willbeheldattheRedemptoristMonastory,North Perth,at3p.m.

ThepictureofOurLady ofPerpetualSuccourwillbe carriedintheprocessionand membersoftheconfraternitiesofMotherofPerpetual SuccourandtheHolyFamily arerequestedtoweartheir egalia. Asermonfortheoccasion wilbepreachedbytheVery Rev.K.Crowe,C.SS.R., RectoroftheMonastery. Thefunctionwillconclude withSolemnBenediction. ChristopherandGeorge.

TUCKERand AURISCH

RADIATORTtt,it1-

A::Replacerner.ts QuAl.nr, PHONE -'.In: 101211A1 1'1

WINNERSOFSTATEAWARD 1

TheGRADEVversespeakingchoirofPRESENTATION

CONVENT,CORRIGIN,winnersoftheW.A.State Award.

OLDLOUISIANS HAVEWINS

OnlytwoOldLouisian hockeyteamsplayedon Saturdayandbothwonimportantmatches.

TheB2'smetM.Y.F.in theearlygameatMasons Gardensandwonahard encounter4-2.Tolosewould havemeantdroppingfrom firsttofifthplaceonthe ladderasonlyonepoint separatedthemfromthe fifthteam.

TheLouisiansmadeseveraleffortstoscorebefore goalling.Althoughtheyretainedthemajorityofthe play,M.Y.F.equalisedasthe resultofaswiftmovement downtherightwing.Determinedeffortyieldedanothergoalforthehome team,wholed2-1athalftime.

InthesecondhalfTony MiddletonandPeterDuncan scoredforLouisiansand M.Y.F.nettingonce. SidO'Loughlinwasthe bestmanafield,withafightingperformanceatright half-back.Hewasfollowed bycentre-halfJohnClune andfull-backJohnPalandri. Essentially,though,thiswas ateameffort. Inthefollowingmatch, theB3sidegaveanexhibitionofstrong,concerted hockeyandeasilydefeated OldScotch5-0.Theteam tooktheinitiativefromthe firstwhistle,andplayingat toppressurehadestablished acomfortableleadbyhalftime.Theforwardswere playingaggressivehockey andwerewellbackedupby astoutdefence.

Theteamattackedstronglyagaininthesecondhalf, runningoutverycomfortablewinners.Scotchplayed well,butcouldnotmatch thehometeam'soverall strengthandteamwork.

Goalswerewelldistributedamongtheforwards, right-innerJohnHeenan scoredtwo,centre-forward PeterAllanone,andDave MorganandMichaelMaye alsooneeach. MichaelMayeplayedconstructivehockeythroughout. Hewasbestplayer,followed byhalf-backMikeAdams andfull-backDesHeenan.

NIGHTSHELTER

('HARITYwillbeopeningtheirNightShelter onSunday,June18.His GracetheArchbishop willperformtheceremony,whichisdueto startat3p.m.The NightShelter,whichis situatedat162Aberdeen Street,willoperate separatelyfromtheDe I'aulCentre(SoupKitchen)forthetimebeing. "TheRecord"willIncludeafullreportand descriptionoftheevent nextweek.

St.Mary'sLeedervilleTennis

-Wetweatherhasprevented Therearestillvacanciesin playonthecourtsoverthetheclubandthecommittee lastweekends.However,canassurethosedesirousof membersarehelpingtopre-playingtennisandjoining parefortheparishballtointhesocialactivitiesofa beheldonJune19. verywarmwelcome. Areminderisgivenfor theclubhousepartyon Sunday,June18.

ClubmembersatthemomentinhospitalarcAnn GartnerandJackWall (grandsecretaryofthe H.A.C.B.S).Theclubwishes bothaspeedyrecovery.

Theannualdinnerwillbe heldattheLeedervilletown hallonJuly22.Unfortunatelyitisthedate.ofthe marriageofmemberMerv. LegantoMaryKing.Merv. willnotbeatthedinner, butwishesiteverysuccess. TheclubextendscongratulationstoMerv.andMary, withbestwishesforthefuture.

NursesOnTripToWandering

Enquiriescanbemade fromthesecretary24-4284 oranyclubmember.

THIRDORDER

OnMay28,TheCatholic Nurses'GuildofW.A.held theirannualpicnic.

Onthisoccasionthey charteredasemi-trailer roadbusand,togetherwith someprivatecars,travelled the77milestoSt.Francis Xavier'sNativeMissionat Wandering. Theweatherwasperfect andtherichgreenofthe countrysidemadethetripa sightseeingjoy.

Thenurses,youngandold, weredelightedwiththe welcomegiventothemby the81missionchildren, whovaryinagefromthree to16years,whoendeared themselvestoallrightfrom theoutset. TheSchoenstattSisters, whocarefortheneedsof thechildren,proudlyshowedthehandiworkofthe sewingclassandparticularinterestwastakeninthe newdressesmadebythe children.

Thethreeteachersfrom theEducationDepartment whoconducttheschool werealsoinattendanceto

IRISHCLUB

Arrangementsareinhand fortheIrishCabaretevening,onThursday,June22. Twobandshavebeenengagedandsupperwillbe provided. Thevarieddanceprogrammewillbeinterspersed withitemsfrompopular artists.

AnIrishfilmeveningwill beheldearlynextmonth andisbeingeagerlyawaited.

MembershipoftheIrish Clubisopentopersonsof IrishBirthordescent.

Enquiriesaboutmembershipandactivitiesofthe clubcanbeobtainedfrom FatherJ.Ryan.6006282, JamesHayden21-5126or PatO'Malley87-3049. AregularfunctionisbeingheldonthefirstSundayofeachmonthatHighgateparishhall. HurlingpracticethisSundayatFremantle.

showthenursesthevery creditableachievementsof theclasses,especiallyin handwritingandmaking displaywork.Itwasobviousthatthestandards wereatleastequaltowhite classes. Cartonsofclothing,materialsandtoysweretaken onthebusby..thenurses forthemission.TheGuild wishestoexpressitsthanks toFatherAnthonyand FatherLorenzfortheirkind invitationwhichmadethe happydaypossible.

TheANNUALGENERAL MEETINGoftheCatholic Nurses'Guildwillbeheld onTuesday,June20,at7.45 p.m.attheCatholicCentre, VictoriaSquare.Theagenda forthemeetingwillinclude thereportsfromthepresidentandtreasurer,election ofofficersanddiscussionof theproposedformationofa nationalguild.

XAVERIANCLUB

TheXaverianClublistthe followingfunctions:

Monday,June19:Nightal thetheatre.Membersmeet outsideat7.45p.m.

Friday,June23:Games' socialatHighgatehall. Girlspleasebringaplate, menliquidrefreshments.

Tuesday,June27:Birthdaydinner. TheXaverianClubisa socialclubforsingleCatholics,girlsover21years, menover23years.Enquiries remembershipmaybehad bycontactingeitherMiss AnneFurlong(86-5354after 6p.m.)orMr.JackGelle (23-2116officehours).

0.4.11.00.4.11404.1141.04.11.41.0.0.41.11

PROPERTY MANAGEMENT!

Guaranteedpersonalcollectionandattentiontoyour business,specialisinginflats andshops.Ringme,all hours,at87-1820.

JOHNBRADLEY, LeedervilleEstateAgency

Fromitsinceptionthe membersoftheThirdOrder provedtheirloyaltyinthe defenceoftheHolyFaith, GregoryIXpubliclycommendedtheirloyaltyand courage,shieldedthemwith hisauthority,anddistinguishedthemwiththetitle ofSoldiersofChrist.Keepinginviewthevirtuesand preceptsoftheirfounder, themembersdidtheirutmosttoresuscitateinsociety thegloriousfruitsofChristianmorality.Bytheirinfluenceandexamplethey eitherlaidormodifiedfueds; theyremovedthesourcesof strifeandcontention;they broughtrelieftotheneedy desolate,andtheychastised luxury. Domesticpeace andpublictranquility,integrityoflifeandkindliness, therightuseandmanagementofproperty-thebest foundationsofcivilisation andsecurity-springfrom theThirdOrderofSt.Francisasfromtheirroot,and itistoFrancisthatEurope islargelyindebtedforthe preservationoftheseblessings.(PopeLeoXIIIAuspicato-17September 1882) Thetertiarytodayis calledtothesametaskby theconstitutionsofthe Orderwherein "ItisthedutyoftheThird Order,asaleavenofgospel perfectionputintotheworld, togivestabilityandstrength toChristianlifewithinthe Church,andtomaintainand spreadChrist'skingdomby settingbeforeothersapatternofgenuineholiness."

THERRYNOTES

TheRev.P.McCudden spoketoalargeassembly ofTherrySocietymembers onMondaynightlast.He showedthataroundthe commonculturalcentreof ChristianentertainmentbasedonChristiandrama whichhasitslife-springin theMass-togiveeducationinlivingtoallwhowish tolearn.ThegeneralattitudeofTherriesshould bethatofwillingjoyous serviceofGodthrough Mary-the"labourgladly given"oftheTherryprayer. Ticketsarenowavailable fortheforthcomingproductionofUgoBetti's"Summertime."AnneBurnettwillbe happytoarrangeblock bookingsetc.;reducedrates forparties.

Mr.C.McPheehasplannedandmadeafullyequippedmodelstageforthesociety.Atthemeetinglast weekMissBarbaraTribe receivedthestageonbehalf ofthesocietyandthanked Mr.McPheeforhisgift. TheclubmeetseachMondaynightat7.45p.m.at3 CremorneArcade.Forenquiriesring71-3392.

NursesHELENRAPHAEL,ADRIENNECRANFIELD andINGRIDSCUDAMOREmakefriendswithmission childrenatWandering.

SOCIETIESandPARISHES

Y.C.W.NOTES

Atthelastgeneralmeeting,adiscussionwasheld on"SavingfortheFuture." Thiswasfoundtobevery helpful,asgirlsdidnot realisefullytheimportance andnecessityofsavingfrom thetimeofleavingschool.

Marriage-annotbebased onair-acertainamount ofsecurityhastobebuilt firstinordertoavoidproblemsof'workingafterwards.

VICTORIAPARK(GIRLS)toamuchhigherlevel. Ofinteresttothoseon thecurrentenquiry:Ata recentgirls'leaders'meeting,avisitingSydneysocial worker,MissO'Halloran, tolddetailsandhighlightsof herworkandexplainedthe problemsfoundofwomen wantingtoworkoutsideaftermarriage.Mainly,this wasbecauseofthefactthat theywantedotherinterests, butdidnotrealisethatthere isnomorefulltimeoccupationthantheeducating andupbringingoftheir children.

Followingthis,aladyof theparishgavethegirls someusefulhintsongood dressmaking,andhasoffered toattendthenextgeneral meetinginordertohelpthe girlscutoutafrock.What morepracticalwayofsavingmoney,thanmaking one'sownclothes.

BEDFORDPARK(BOYS)

Aboutsixweeksagoa newteamwasformedandis atpresentmakingvery worthwhileprogress.Althoughthefirstfewmeetingsofthepreliminary programmedonotafford muchconcretematerialfor discussion,itwaspleasing tohearformativeideasexpressedbyseveralofthe boys.Anotherinteresting noteisthat,twooftheteam members,whoarrivedrecentlyfromEngland,have beenabletotellthegroup ofproblemsconfronting Englishyouthincomparison withthosehereinAustralia.

Recently,theleaders' meeting,includedatalkby Mr.H.ChildexY.C.W. vice-presidentandnowan activememberoftheFederatedClerks'Union.He explainedthatmost,ifnot allemployees,arecovered byaunionandthereare approximately160unions andassociationsinAustraliaatthepresenttime.We, asworkingyouth,havean activeandresponsiblepast injoiningthesebodies,and regularlyattendingmeetings.

FREMANTLE(GIRLS)

Owingtothecombination ofFremantleandBeaconsfield'sGirls'Group,meetingswillnowbeheldon Fridayeveningsat7.30p.m. inSt.Patrick'shall,AdelaideSt.,Fremantle.Iti, hopedthatthiswillbe foundconvenientforalland extendapersonalwelcome toeachgirlintheparish toattend.

COMO

OnJune23,beginningat 8p.m.,therewillbea"Back ToSchoolHouseParty."The function,towhichallare invited,willbeheldinthe schoolroom.

CLAREMONT(BOYS)

Thefirstgeneralmeeting istobeheldonSunday, June18,atSt.Thomas TennisClub,ReserveStreet, at8p.m. Alltheyouthoftheparish areinvitedtoattend.

EASTVICTORIAPARK

Attherecentcombined generalmeeting,the'pros andcons'oftheTeenage Code,providedaninterestingthemefordiscussion.On thewhole,itwasconsidered thattheCodeisastepin therightdirectionbythe teenagerswhocompiledit, buttoomuchleewayhas beengivenincertainsections.Admittedly,itprovides asetofstandardsforthe teenagerwithoutreligious grounding,butweasCatholicsandYC.W.'shavea higherstandardtoliveup toandwithGod'sassistanceandguidancecould helpraisethoseotherideals

ATOURSALVAGEYARD,onlyat Cannington,big'electionnewand h.timber,longlength."oregon, 400Doorsfrom18/,Windows, Baths,ete.Everythingforthe homebuilderandhandyman.fift. Pickets,80/,100.711.Posts,from 0/es.Hugemiscellaneossstoc. WRIGHTS,DemolitionContrastors,1484AlbanyHwy..Canning. ton.68-1211.

PALMYRA(GIRLS)

ThroughtheGospelthis week,itwasdiscoveredthe importanceofhavingfaith inGodatalltimes.For instance,perhapswearenot ableto'getthrough'toa particularcontact,orwe findthattheextraamount ofsariificerequiredin Y.C.W.isgettingusdown, .butbyprayingtoGodwith perseveranceandconviction, Hewillnotletourearnest prayergounanswered.This alsoappliestothosegetting married. Iftheyceased worryingunnecessarilyabout thethingstheyhavenotgot intheirhome,andplaced morefaithintheloveand generosityofGod,itwould solvemostoftheirproblems.

SUBIACO

Thefortnightlycombined generalmeetingwasheld lastSundaynightatthe parishhallwithabout35 attending."TheMystical BodyoftheChrist"wasthe subjectdiscussed.Five groupswereformedinordertoobtaineachindividual'sownideas.

HIGHGATE(BOYS)

Thegeneralmeetingheld onlastSundayeveningwas wellattendedandtheW.A. teenageCodewasdiscussedfully. Eachsection wasgivenattentionandone ofthemostimportantideas drawnfromthisdiscussion wasthattheCodeisnotto beregardedasasetofregulationimposeduponTeenagers,butastartingpoint fordiscussionsamongyouth groupssuchastheY.C.W. fromwhichdefinitestandard,canbedrawnupand placedbeforethecitizens oftomorrow.

Finally,inallthings,let Christbethemodel-after allapersonwhoprofesses tobeChristianandhasno regardfortheteachingsand exampleofChristisa hypocrite.

MANNING(GIRLS)

Thegrouphascompleted thepreliminaryprogramme andwillcommenceworking from"Beacon"infuture. Preparationsarealreadybeingmadetoholdageneral meetingassoonaspossible, butatthemomentnodate hasbeenset.Atthelast weeklymeetingwediscussedtheimportanceof keepingourcontactsinterestedinthemovement.

BOULDER

OnMay21,aboutforty youngmengatheredatAll Hallows'hallforthe"Talks forBoys"givenbyRev.Fr. HarrisandDr.Reid.

Dr.'Reidgaveatalkon thephysicalmake-upof man,child-birthandvarious problemsthatfacethegrowinglad, Hespokewithdirectness andsimplicity.Allfoundit veryhelpful.

Fr.Harrisgaveatalkon thesixthcommandment;the virtueofpurity;dangerous occasionsofsin;andeven showedushowtoapproach theseproblemsinconfession.Itwaspracticaland informative.

ThanksaregiventoFr. HarrisandDr.Reidfortheir valuablework.

AtTheirDaughter'sReception

STANLEYofCoolgardiewatchtheir daughterreceivetheHabitoftheSistersofMercy,at Victoria-sq.,lastSunday.

C.B.C.HockeyNotes

ThreeC.B.C.hockey teamshadadayouton Saturday,scoring16goals andonlyhavingtwo scoredagainstthem,

TheAlsidewon6-0,the A3'swon4-1andtheB3's won'6-1.Itwasanencouragingdayforthecluband probablyresultedfromthe improvedtrainingtechniquesadopted.

TheAlteamprovidedthe strongY.M.C.A.sidewitha shockwhenitracedawayto a3-0leadbyhalf-timeand inthewetconditionsleft themHat-footed.Goodtrappingandintelligentpassing bybacksandforwardsput theC.B.C.wellabovetheir opponents.

Cleverforwardhockey baffledtheY.M.C.A.defence,whichbecameragged underconstantpressure.

GordonPearce,EricPearce andBrianO'Connorcombinedbrilliantlyandreceivedgoodsupportfrom EricAlcockandDennis Tobin.

BrianO'Connorplayedhis bestmatchoftheseason andscoredthreegoals.It wasagreatdayforthe C.B.C.centre-forwardand shouldenhancehisclaims forselectionintheState Colts'teamwhichwillthis yearplayintheAustralian carnivalinPerth.

EricandGordonPearce eachturnedinagoodgame withEricscoringtwogoals andGordononegoal.

GeneMapp,playingonthe half-backline,wasinfine formandwasnamedthe secondbestplayer,behind BrianO'Connor.Genehas enjoyedconsistentlygood formthisseason.

ThiswinhaskeptC.B.C. infourthplace,buttheway thesideisplayingitshould notbelongbeforetheteam isinthetoptwo.

TheA3sideshoweda welcomereturntoform witha4-1winoverClaremontTeachers.

MichaelMetcalf,promoted fromtheRI's,scoredthree goalsandwasamongthe side'sbest.Hemadethe mostoftheopportunities presented.

FrankWalser,indefence, wasplayingwellandGeoff Metcalf,onthefull-back line,playedstrongly,hitting longclearingshots.

Itwasahard-foughtgame butC.B.C.wassuperior throughout.Thiswinwill keepthesideamongthe leadersinthegrade.

RonWalkerwasingood formintheB3Gradeand scoredthreegoodgoals. C.B.C.playedthematch withonlyninemen,but dominatedfromstartto

MISSION NOTES

By

VeryRev.Mgr.

M.McKeon.

MissionNewsFromHongKong

HONGKONGCROWDED

OntheChinesemainland thetraditionalmethodof beginningthevillageapostolatewastotakearoom onthegroundfloor,often theonlyfloor,ofahouse inthevillagestreetandto makeitamissioncentre. Therethepriestmetthe villagerswithwhomhemade contact,instructedthem,and saidMassforthem. He sleptinsomesmallpartitionedspaceorshelteratthe back.Therewasnoglamouraboutsuchworkandit broughtmanyprivations, butfromsucheffortshundredsofchurchesrose.

finish.WalkerwasC.B.C.'s bestplayer.DaleHenshaw, indefence,playedstrongly andgainedtwopointsfor secondbestandGeoffMcKinleyturnedinagood gameintheforwardzone.

Y.C.W.(Girls)

Basketball

Resultsofmatchespiayed June10,1961-

-GRADE:

41d.West Perth38;HiltonPark32d.

Park14;Maylands 33d.VictoriaPark20:South

35d.St.Michael's23. A-RESERVEGRADE:

27d.St. Clare's24;SouthPerth32 d.FloreatPark29;Fremantle30d.OsbornePark 27.

BI-GRADE:

Leederville24d.Como18; ScarboroughRed45d.East Perth19;VictoriaPark16 d.Subiaco15;Glendalough 27d.ShentonPark24.

B2-GRADE:

ScarboroughBlue34d. Palmyra8;HiltonPark32 d.Redeliffe5.

CI-GRADE: OsbornePark10d.Leederville9;ManningPark 33d.Palmyra17;ScarboroughGreen25d.EastVictoriaPark8;FloreatPark 25d.Kensington18.

C2-GRADE: Palmyra22d.Subiaco6: Applecross29d.ScarboroughGold13;BedfordPark 40d.SouthPerth7.

FAIRESTANDBEST PLAYERS

A-GRADE:J.Epskamp, K.Hegarty,M.Gallacher,J. Fitzhardinge.

A-RESERVEGRADE: J.Seed,B.Curran,I. Breadsell.

B1-GRADE:J.Donovan, R.Hennah,J.Nowotny,M. Knuckey.

B2-GRADE:J.Haywood, B.Irons.

CI-GRADE:G.Conway, R.Bly,N.Colreavy,K.Reynolds.

C2-GRADE:C.Rummer, M.Symonds,E.Emme.

STATETRIALS:Because oftheweekendbeingheld atPointWalter,theState trialswillnotheheldthis Sundaymorningbutwillbe heldonMondayevening, June19,commencinget 7.30p.m.

Whenthousandsofpoor countrypeopleflockedinto HongKongtoescapeCommunistdominationinChina thesamemethodcouldbe usedinsomeplacesthough ithastobedifferentin othersfor,atfirst,great numbersdidnotlivealong streetsbutinroughshacks onthehills.

Agreatmanyoftherefugees,however,foundtheir wayintothepoorerquartersofthecity,crowding intothealreadycrowded tenements,orbuildingthemselvessheltersontheroofs. Gradually,too,morepriests begantoarrive,drivenout ofChina,oftenafteraperiodinp:ison.Manyofthese remainedinHongKong. Withouthesitationtheybeganinthesamewayina groundfloorroominaslum street,andfromthesehumblechapelsnewchurches havegrown.Twoofthem canbecitedasexamples.

tAPRIESTATWORK

Inoneextremityofthe cityinHongKongthereis adistrictcalledKennedy Town,namedafteraformer Governor.ThereaFrench priestoftheParisForeign MissionSocietysettowork. Hehadbeenparishpriest inoneofthelargetowns oftheKwangsiprovince, andaVicar-Generalofhis diocese,andthoughnota youngman,herepeated whathehaddoneinChina; herentedashop-spaceina poorstreetandbeganwork there. Hewentround amongthepeoplesearching forCatholicsandeventuallyfoundaboutthirty. Thankstohiswo.kthey grewinnumberandsoon therewasacongregation thatoverflowedtheoneroomchapel.Thenhetook anoldstore-room,and formeditroughlyintoa largerchurch,andgotSisterstoopenaschoolinanotherslumhouse.Thework wentonforseveralyears andnowthereisaparish with3,500Catholicswho haveacombinedchurchand schoolbuilding,withaccommodationfor800inthe churchandover900inthe school:Thischurchisin astrategicposition,fora newlybuiltroadlinksit withabettersuburbandistricthigherupthehill.It is,aseveryCatholicchurch shouldbe,aplaceforall, withasfreelymixedacongregationofChineseand foreignersofwell-to-doand verypoor,asonecouldfind anywhereintheworld.

ANOTHERPRIESTAT WORK

Ontheothersideofthe harbour,inthetwincityof Kowloon,therewasmore spaceforurbanexpansion, sonewstreetswereopened andblocksofbuildingswere erected.Inoneof'these blocksaScheutFather,who hadformerlyworkedin Mongolia,beganhisapostolatewithahandfultoattendMasswhenfirstitwas said.Hiscongregationgrew morerapidly,foraccording asnewhouseswerebuilt newCatholicswerefound andgreaternumbersofpaganscametoattendinstructionclasses. Heopened aschoolontherooftopof asecondtenementand throughithisconvertsgrew also. Nowafterafew yearshehasaparishofmore than5,000. Anewcombinationchurch-schoolwas openedtherelastyeartoo. Thelargechurchisalready overcrowded,andtheschool has1,300pupils.Themissionstillhastheroof-top schoolalso,foritistoowell establishedtoclose.

SACRIFICESFOR

GOD'SPOOR

Inthese,andinthecases likethem,advancewasmore rapidandmoreconsoling thaniteverwas esevillage,butsuccesswas notwonatlessexpensein personalhardship.Thereis nothingromanticaboutlivingmonthaftermonth,and yearafteryear,inthe groundfloorroomofacity slum-inaroomintowhich onlythepoorwillpenetrate becausetheyaretheonly oneswhoknowofitwherethereisnoprivacy andwhereone'spersonal lifeisopentoall,andwhere livinglikethepoorestisa necessity.Thesearethe sacrificeshoweverthatare blessed.Theyhavebeen madealloverthenew,poor districtsthathavegrown aroundHongKong,andthe resultofthemisthatwhere formerlyonewasproudto pointinHongKongtoa Catholicpopulationofafew tensofthousand,ithasnow passedwellbeyond150,000 andisincreasingattherate ofmorethan15,000ayear.

Youhelpourmissionaries whoaremakingsuchtremendoussacrificesforsouls whenyouhelpthesociety forthePropagationofthe Faithbyyour:prayersand sacrificesforthemissions.

Sendyoursacrificesto:

VeryRev.Mgr.M.McKeon, CatholicMissionsOffice, CatholicCentre,Victoria Square,Perth,W.A.

ACATHOLICNEWSPAPER INEVERYHOME

wwwwwwwWWWWWWMOOW04.4.44P

REMEMBERTHE LEEDERVILLE PARISHBALL 19thJUNE,1961 Tickets,12/6,from Mrs.L.Harris.24-2199. 24-2772.

JOHNHOGAN (Dip.Opt. W.A.)

ROWELSARCADE(TerraceEn11

OPTOMETRISTandOPTICIAN PHONE:21-4085,

Mr.andMrs.A.

INTER-CHURCH RELATIONS

"INTERESTED,"VICTORIA:Thewindsofchangeare blowinginChristiancircles,andsomeformofreunionisonthoway.

R.:Thesubjectofreunionisonebeingwidely discussedinourowndays; butwhatwillcomeofitin practiceIcertainlywould notventuretopredict.

Q.:Whateverhappens,however,theremustbeno sacrificingOftruthfor expediency.

R.:Sinceyouyourself haveproclaimedthatprinciple,Imustaskyoutokeep itinmind.IfIremember rightly,youyourselfhave _hadsomeexperienceof whatitinvolves.Although youareanAnglican,your ownclergymanhasrefused toacceptyouasamember ofhiscongregationonthe groundthatyouopenlyrejectwhathebelievestobe essentialteachingsofthe AnglicanChurch.Heclaims thatifheactedotherwise hewouldbesacrificingtruth forexpediency.Ontheother hand,youfeelyouwouldbe sacrificingtruthforexpediencyifyoupretendedtpbelievewhatyoudon'tbelieve. Youacceptthatdeadlockas inevitable,butyoumust realisethatsimilarcasesof firmly-heldbutconflicting principlescanarise.

RELIGIOUSLY-DIVIDED FAMILY

R.;Hereitwouldhave beenbettertoaskforinformationaboutthereasons forthelawsoftheCatholic Churchinthismatter,insteadoftakingitfor grantedthatyouunderstand them.Therealreasonsare notasyouimagine.They areasfollows.Firstly,believingtheirCatholicreligiontobethetruereligion, Catholicsholdthatloyalty toitforbidstheirparticipationinservicesconductedin thenameofotherreligions. Secondly,theyhavetheduty ofnotgivingbadexampleto otherCatholicsbypublicly violatingthelawsoftheir religion.Thirdly,charityto non-Catholicsthemselves forbidsconfirmingthemin theideathattheirnonCatholicreligionsarequite allrightastheyare,and thatthereisnothingtobe gainedbyforsakingthemin ordertobecomeCatholics. Youmaynotseethingsin thislight,butCatholicsdo; andyoushouldsay:"Well, iftheyareyourprinciples, youshouldsticktothemand notactagainstthemforany reasonsofexpediency."

"NOTTHEWILLOF GOD!"

Q.:MyownfamilyisdividedQ.:Ithasnothingtodowith inreligiousmatters. I thewillofGod. havegonewithmyson, whohasbecomeaCatholic,tomanyCatholicfunctions,Masses,Communionbreakfasts,whenmy grandchildrenwereconfirmed,ortohearaparticularpriest;yetwhenI wantedthemtocomewith metoaChurchofEngland servicemydaughter-inlawwouldsay:"Sorry, Pop,butwearenotal- "lowed."

R.;Hereagainyoushould askforanexplanationrather thanjumptoconclusions withoutdueinquiry.Catholicsareconvincedthatthe NewTestamentmanifests thewillofGodwhenitdeclaresthattheChurchmust beonebody,with"oneLord, onefaithandonebaptism" (Eph.4:5);thatyoushould "allspeakthesamething, withnoschismsordivisions amongyoubutallbeingof R.:Sinceyouholdthatthesamemindandjudgprinciplesmustnotbesacri-ment"(1Cor.1:10);and ficedforexpediency,itisthattoensurethisChrist evidentthatyoudidnotgavelegislativeauthorityto feelthatyouweresacri-HisChurch,saying:"What(icinganyprinciplesinat-soeveryoushallbindupon tendingnon-Anglicanreli-earthshallbeboundalsoin giousservices.Butyoumustheaven,"and"ifamanwill notmakeyourconsciencenotheartheChurch,lethim themeasureofotherpeople'sheastheheathen"(Matt. consciences,asiftheyshould18:17-18):Incidentally,the actonyourprinciplesandsentimentalself-satisfaction notaccordingtotheirprin-whichmakesyouspeakof ciples.Iftheirprinciplesthe"lovelyChurchofEngdifferfromyours,yettheylaudservices"doesnotalter ignorethemmerelyinorderthefactthatyousolittle topleaseyou,thentheybelieveinthetruthand wouldbesacrificingprin-authorityoftheChurchof ciplesforexpediency-aEnglandthatyourAnglican thingyoudeclaretobeclergymanwillnotacknowwrongandwhichyoushouldledgeyouasamemberof notexpectthemtodo. hiscongregation.Onewho insistsonhavingafreelance religionofhisownislittle likelytounderstandthe Q.:Thatrule,ofcourse,isCatholicoutlookinreligious bornoffear-fearthatmatters,aboveallwhererethemighttakealikingtoligiousobedienceisconcernalovelyChurchofEng-ed;andheshouldrealise landservice. thatforhimself.

CATHOLICSANDNONCATHOLICSERVICES SERVICEALLHOURS.

Dr.Fisher's GoodIntentions

"ALWAYSALISTENER,"NEWSOUTHWALES:I encloseastatementoftheArchbishopofCanterbury, fromtheLondon"Universe,"ofDecember23,1960.

H.:TheArchbishop meantwell,holdingthat onehindrancetobetter relationsbetweenCatholicsandAnglicansisignoranceofeachother'sreligions. Butbettercivicrelations areamatterofagreater spiritoftoleranceandcharity,whatevermaybethe religiousbeliefsofothers andwhetherweunderstand themornot.Ignoranceof eachother'sreligionsneed benohindrancetopleasant socialrelationshipsand friendlyco-operationinour dutiesasfellowcitizens.

CATHOLICSAND ANGLICANISM

Q.:ArchbishopFishersaid: "RomanCatholicshave oftentoldmehowutterly ignoranttheirpeopleand theirpriestsareofwhat theChurchofEngland believesanddoes."

R.:AllowingfortheelementofexaggerationinDr. Fisher'sstatement,surely thatisonlytobeexpected. Catholicsregarditastheir dutytolearnandtoputinto practicetheirownreligion. Theymayhaveneitherthe timenorinclination,and certainlyhavenottheduty tolearnotherpeople'sreligionsalso.Again,whyin particular,outofallthe Protestantformsofreligion, shouldtheystudyAnglicanism?TherearemoreLutherans,moreCalvinists(who includePresbyterians),and moreBaptistsintheworld thanAnglicans.

Onanumericalbasisthey wouldhaveapriorclaimto attention.Ormustthepoor CatholicstudyallthevarietiesofProtestantismas professedbyAnglicans, Pentecostalists,Methodists, Mormons,ChristianScientists,JehovahWitnesses, Congregationalists,Baptists, ChurchesofChist,andso on,almostindefinitely?That wouldbeaskingrather much.OreveniftheChurch ofEnglandweresingledout forspecialstudy,yearsof closescrutinywouldstill leaveoneignorantof"what theChurchofEnglandbelivesanddoes."

ProfessorD.W.Brogan, whodespitehisnamewas borninGlasgow,anddeclareshimselftobe,nota Christianbutanagnostic,is ProfessorofPoliticalScience atCambridgeUniversity.In 1943hepublishedabook entitled"TheEnglish People."Init,p.104,he writes:"Thedifficulty,indeedtheimpossibilityof definingthedoctrineor practiceoftheChurchof England(leavesone)appalledbythetoleranceof

incompatiblesthatisthe geniusofAnglicanism.To treatChristianitythusis veryEnglish. They wouldnotbeathomeina Churchwhichknewitsown mind."Inthelightofthat outsideverdict,Idonot thinkCatholicsshouldbe reproachedfornotknowing "whattheChurchofEnglandbelievesanddoes.

ANGLICANSAND CATHOLICISM

Q.:Dr.Fisherthensaid, speakingfromtheAnglicanpointofview:"The ignoranceonoursideIs moreoftenwhythe ChurchofRomefeelsable tobelieveanddosome.of thethingsitbelievesand does."

R.:Thesuggestionisthat, whileCatholicsareignorant ofwhattheChurchofEnglandbelievesanddoes, Anglicansarenotignorantof Catholicteachingsandpractices,butjustwonderhow onearthCatholicscanbring themselvestobelieveand actinsuchaway.Veryfew Anglicans,however,would beabletogiveanything likeanadequatedescription ofCatholicteachingsand practices;or,evenifthey coulddothat,explaintheir meaningcorrectly.Stillless aretheyawareofthe reasonsforCatholicteachingsandpractices.ButI wouldnotblamethemfor this.

WhatIsaidamomentago ofCatholicsmustbesaidof themalso.Iftheyarecontentedwiththeirreligionas Anglicansthereisnoparticularreasonwhythey shouldfeelobligedtotake upthestudyofother people'sreligionsalso.If theyhadthetimeandinclinationtomakeacomparativestudyofreligions asamatterofpersonalinterestinthesubject,they couldwellbeginwitha studyoftheCatholicreligionbecauseofitsoutstandingimportancehistorically andbyreasonofitsability touniteinoneandthesame faithover500millionadherentsdrawnfromsomany differentnations.

However,evensucha study,whileprovidingthem withadditionalknowledge, wouldnotnecessarilyinspirethemwithadesireto becomeCatholics.The specialgraceofGodwould beneededforthat.Butif theystillremainedAnglicans,aspiritoftolerance andcharitywouldensure pleasantcivicrelationswith theirCatholicfellowcitizens.Thoseneedinnoway beimpaired.

atelyafterhiselevationto thepapacyin1550."

R.:Nosuchaddresswas given.TheGermanhistorian LudwigPastor,inhis"HistoryofthePopes,"themost reliableofallworksonthe subjectandbasedonresearchesinthearchivesof over200Europeancities, saysinVol.13,p.42,that theelectionofGiovannidel MonteasPopeJuliusIIIwas completedsolateatnight thattherewasnotimefor anyaddressandtheConclavewasatonceterminated.

"HISTORICAL DOCUMENT"

Q.:TheJehovahWitness papersaystheaddressis containedinahistorical documentofReformation times.

Thatsaysnothing abouttheworthoftheaccount.TheAnglicanDr.H. L.Goudge,RegiusProfessor ofDivinityatOxford,pleadingforanabandoningofreligiousprejudices,saysthat controversiesinReformationtimeswere"blackwith hatredandmisrepresentation.""Ifwebaseourstatementsupon16thcentury sources,"hewrites,"wegenerallybasethenonpoisoned sources.Atbesttheyleave outhalfthetruthandat worsttheyarelying.""The ChurchofEnglandandReunion"(1938),p.28.The JehovahWitnessdocument qualifiesasoneoftheworst typeandisalyingone.

"INPARISNATIONAL LIBRARY"

Q.:"Itispreservedinthe NationalLibraryofParis, inFolioB,No.1088,vol. 2,pp.641-650."

R.:Thatsoundsimpressive,butitisanoldtrick, likethatoftheProtestant Association,whichpublishes ablood-curdlingoathsupposedtobetakenbythe KnightsofColumbus,saying thatthefulltextcanbe foundinthe"U.S.A.CongressionalRecordforFebruary15,1913,pp.3212-3." Itcan;buttheyomittosay thatitisgiventhereasan exampleofafalseandlibellousdocumentwhichwas provedbyaCongressional Committeetobeaforgery byProtestantbigots.

"ROME'SFEAROFTHE BIBLE"

Q.:"Theaddress,among otherpassages,contains thefollowing':`Ofallthe advicewecanofferYour Holiness,wehavekept themostnecessarytothe last Letthevery littlepartoftheGospel sufficethatisusuallyread intheMassandletnoone bepermittedtoreadmore Infact,ifanyone examinesclosely he

willsoonrealisethatour teachingisoftendifferent fromtheBibleandoftener stillcontrarytoit."

R.:Firstly,noaddresswas madebytheCardinalson theoccasionoftheelection ofPopeJuliusIII.Secondly, itonehadbeenmade,the recordofitwouldhavebeen preservedintheVatican Library,notintheNational LibraryofParis.Thirdly, theNationalLibraryof Parishaspreservedmany historicaldocumentsofReformationtimesconcocted byFrenchProtestants, knownasHuguenotsor Calvinists.Inhisbook"The StudyoftheBible,"publishedbyHerder,1926,a FrenchProfessorofScripture,L.C.Fillion,sayson pp.97-98:"Almosttoaman thedisciplesofLutherand CalvinaccusedtheCatholic Churchofabsolutelyforbiddingthefaithfultoreadthe Bible.Judgeoftheextent ofsuchaprejudicefromthe followingfact:Sometime agoIwasturningoverthe leavesofthecatalogue intheNationalLibrary(of Paris).Thistitlecaughtmy eye:'TheCatholicChurch andtheReadingofthe Bible.'ItwasathesismaintainedbeforeaFrenchProtestantfaculty Iasked toseeit.Iexpectedtofind misrepresentationandcalumny.Myexpectationswere farsurpassed."TheJehovah Witnessesprovenothing aboutthenatureandworth ofadocumentbysayingthat itisintheNationalLibrary ofParis.

"DESTROYINGBIBLES"

Q.:TheWitnessessay:"No wondertothisdaythe RomanCatholicChurch destroysBiblesandtells Catholics,'Bible-reading isnotnecessary.'"

R.:TheJehovahWitnesses datedtheirbogusanti-BiblereadingaddressoftheCardinalstoPopeJuliusIIIas 1550.Duringthereignof ElizabethinEngland,the OxfordscholarsWilliam AllenandGregoryMartin, beingCatholics,leftthe countryandfoundedaCollegeatDouay,inFrance. Theretheypromptlysetto workontheirEnglishtranslationoftheBibleandpublishedtheDouayVersionin 1582.Asfor"tothisdaythe RomanCatholicChurchdestroysBibles,"whatonearth wasMonsignorRonaldKnox doingbutproducingaBible inthisourowndaywhen hepublishedhisrecent tranlation-atranslationacclaimedbyCatholicsand ProtestantsalikeAndwhat degreeofeducationdothe WitnessesofJehovahexpect inthepeopletheywantto impressItisreallyashame tohavetodevotetimeto answeringtheirsillycharges againsttheCatholicChurch.

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rEASTERNSTATES

AGEDPRELATEDRENCHED

THECorpusChristiprocessionattheBrisbaneExhibitionGrounds recentlywassuddenlytransformedintooneofthemostmemorable andunforgetableincidentsinthelifeoftheChurchinQueensland, whenHisGraceArchbishopDuhigignoreddrivingrainandextreme coldtobeartheSacredSpeciesaroundtheovalinanopenfloat.

Bare-headedandonhis knees,the 811-year-old ArchbishopofBrisbane, firmlygrippingtheMonstranceinaprayferul attitude,completedafull circuitoftheovalinthe viewof60,000Catholics, representativeofevery aspectofthelifeofthe ChurchinBrisbane.

Theprocessionbeganin brightsunshine,butdark cloudsearlyindicatedthe possibilityofrain.

Lightshowerldeveloped astheovalbegantofillwith processionists,butwhenthe timecameforthefloat bearingtheArchbishopto moveoff,drivingrainhad setin.

HUSHEDCROWD

Ahushfellonthevast throngasArchbishopDuhig descendedfromhisposition intheJohnMacDonald standinfrontoftheoccasionalaltar,enteredtheoval andmountedthebeautifully decoratedfloat.

ThesightoftheirArchbishopignoringtherainand coldtoleadhispeopleashe hadpromisedinagreatoutdoordemonstrationoffaith intheEucharist,mustsurelygodownasoneofthe mostmemorableandunforgettablecameosinthelife oftheChurchinAustralia.

TotheArchbishopitMust havebeenoneofthemost joyfulandrewardingincidentsinhislongeminent life.

Tothegreatarmyof silentandadmiringwitnessestheArchbishop's greateffortsymbolisedthe courage,fortitudeanddeterminationthathavestamped hislife'sworkatevery stage.

Itwascertainlyoneofthe mostmovingincidentsin ruggedandheroiclifeofthe Archbishopandwillbe spokenaboutformanyyears tocome.

Itwasoneofthemost dramaticandcolourfuleffortsinthelonglifeand episcopateofBrisbane's venerableArchbishop,that wiltneverbeforgottenby thetensofthousandswho witnessedit.

Itwasatypicalgesture fromthedoyenofthe world'shierarchy.

Theexampleshownbythe Archbishopwasfollowedby thegreatbodyofprocessionistsintheoval.

Nuns,children,clergyand othersweredrenchedbythe drivingrain,butnobody

32

leftthoovaluntiltheceremonyhadconcluded. Oddprocessionistsraised umbrellas,donnedcoatsor soughtsomeshelterunder drippingbanners-butall heldfasttotheirpasts.

GUARDOFHONOUR

Aguardofhonourofmen wearingsashesandagroup ofReligiousBrothersflanked thefloat,whichwasaccompaniedalsobyalargegroup ofaltarserversandpage boysinwhitesatincostumes.

Marchingaheadofthe

floatwasalargebodyof ReligiousBrothers,students ofPiusXIISeminary,Bariyo,andregularanddiocesanclergy.

AgroupofMonsignoriRightRev.MonsignoriJ. Torpic,0.Steele,V.Cleary andD.Dee-walkedbehind thefloat.

Astheprocessionwound itswayacrosstheoval,with processioniststakingup theirappointedplaces,all presentlookpartinaEucharisticHour,ledasusual byMonsignorLeoCarlton.

EnquiryCentre Achievements

NEWSPAPERADVERTISEMENTS,FEATURING HISHOLINESSPOPEJOHNXXIIIAND CHRISTIANUNITY,HAVEBROUGHT1,924REPLIES TOTHECATHOLICENQUIRYCENTREINSYDNEY.

Thiswasannouncedby Rev.FatherThomasA. White,directorofthe cenre,whosaidthat885 havealreadyenrolledfor acourseofweeklycorrespondencelessonsextendingoversixmonths.

Attileendofeachfive weeksduringthecourse,the non-Catholicissentaquestionnaire.andgivenan opportunitytoseekfurther explanationofanypointhe mayfinddifficult.

Attheendofthecourse, FatherWhitestated,contact islostwithagreatnumber ofthosewhotoolsthecourse but,bythattime,thegood hasbeenachieved.

Already,306havebecome Catholicsandmanyothers aremoresympathetictowardstheChurch.

TypicalofthemanylettersFatherWhitehasreceivedisthefollowing:

"Iamapractisingmember oftheChurchofEngland andIdonotthinkthatI willeverbecomeaRoman Catholic.Ithinkthatyour coursedoesmuchtobenefit thecauseofChristianunity.

"1havereaditwithgreat interestandhavebenefited fromitgreatly.Ihavebeen usingittoexplaintomany ofmyfriendsatChurch wheretheyaremistakenin theirideasconcerningthe RomanCatholicFaith.PreviouslyIhadmanymiscon-

5.1499 5-3469.

ceptionsconcerningyour faithmyself."

Anotherhadwrittenfrom Queensland:

"MywifeandIandalso our19-year-oldsonhaveall becomeCatholicssincewe

IndustrialFund

HelpsSchools

AGROUPofSydneytrusteescontrolling81 IndustrialFundfortheAdvancementof ScientificEducationinSchoolshasapprovedofa substantialgrantfromthefundbeinggiventoSacred HeartCollege,Adelaide,forthepurposeofconstructing anewsciencewing.

Thestructurewilltake theformofthreefully equippedbenchlaboratoriesforphysicsand chemistry,withsubsidiary balanceroom,masters' roomandtwostorerooms fortheuseofthesenior classesatthecollege.

Theywillsupplementthe fourlaboratoriesalreadyin useatS.H.C.,whichwillbe thenusedonlybythelower secondaryclasses.

TheIndustrialFund,announcedfirstinFebruary, 1960,alreadyhas£600,000 inhand,andwithfurther assistancesoughtfromindustry,aimsatatargetof £12,000,000withwhichto helpselectedschools throughoutAustraliatogive adequatetrainingforscience inwell-equippedlaboratories.

Thescheme,asambitious asitispraiseworthy,was setonfootbytherecently retiredHeadmasterofShore School,Mr.L.C.Robson, andMr.F.E.Trigg,senior AustralianpartnerofPrice Waterhouse&Company,accountantswithworld-wide connections.

Theirdecisiontoapplythe benefitsofthefundtomemberschoolsoftheHeadmasters'ConferenceofAustralia,wasbasedonthefact thattheywereschoolsof standing,whichcollaborated onanation-widebasis,with littleaccountbeingtakenof Stateordenominational boundaries.

BENEFITTHENATION

havebeeninvitedtoapply forassistanceinbuilding projectswhichcanbecompletedthisyearorearly nextyear; W.A.-.AquinasCollege, ScotchCollege. S.A.-PulteneyGrammar School,SacredHeartCollege. A.C.T.-CanberraGrammarSchool. N.S.W.-AllSaints,Bathurst,BarkerCollege,CranBrookSchool,ScotsCollege, "Shore"School,Trinity Grammar.

Victoria.-CareyBaptists Grammar,MelbourneGrammar,ScotchCollege,Wesley College.

Queensland.-Churchof EnglandGrammar,DownlandsCollege,Ipswich Grammar,Toowoomba Grammar. Specialencouragementis providedbythefundfor provisionofadvancedtrainingresearchprojectsin seniorlaboratories. Itishopedthatsuchaccommodationmaycometo beusedbymastersand youngscientistsattachedto theschools,wishingtowork forhigherdegrees.

OldBoys

ToCelebrate

ANold-boypriestwill celebrateMass,oldboys willexchangereniiniscencesandthenbephoto-graphed,andthoseof themwhowereinthe bandwilltryouttheinstrumentsat"St.Vincent'sDay"attheBoys' Orphanage,SouthMelbourne.onSunday,July 16-theSundaybeforethe patronalfeast.

Thedaywillbeginwith Massat11.30.Thetable groupingsatdinnerwillbe accordingtotheperiodthe oldboyswereattheOrphanage.Thiswillmakeforinformalityandeasyreminiscence.Benedictionat5.45 willbefollowedbyteaat whichtheoldboysandthe 120present-dayboyswill mingle."Thiswillremovea barrier,"saidtheSuperior oftheOrphanage,Rev.Bro. McGhee,atameetingat whichtheday'sprogramme wasadopted.Teawillbe followedbyaconcert.

St.Vincent'sOrphanage. conductedbytheChristian Brothers,wasfoundedover ahundredyearsago.Its oldboysarescatteredover allpartsofAustralia.The committeeisconfidentthat theywillassembleinlarge numbersonJuly16.

Oldboyswhointendtobe presentareaskedtocommunicateasearlyaspossiblewiththesecretary,Mr. F.Gray,230ArthurStreet, Fairfield,Victoria,N.20;or theOrphanage,CecilStreet, SouthMelbourne,Victoria.

23-1219.

FATHERWHITE

completedyourcourse,and arecompletelyhappyabout it.

"Wehavebeenactive Anglo-Catholicsforyears, andfeelnowthatwehave 'comehome'atlast.Lifehas anewdepthandpurpose.

"Ourpersonalthanksto youandtoallwhosharein theworkofyourCentre."

ThiscamefromVictoria;

"MyhusbandandIwere baptisedafewweeksago andhopetobeconfirmed soon.Wearebothvery happyaboutthisandwould liketoexpressourdeep gratitudeforyourpostal course."

FatherWhitesaidthat morethanathousandhave askedhimtorecommend booksforfurtherreacting.

TheCatholicEnquiry Centrefilesrevealthat519 havecontactedapriestin theirlocalitytofindout moreabouttheFaith.

Lettersseekingpersonal guidancehaveincreasedin numbertosuchanextent thatFatherWhitenowhas twootherpriestshelping himpart-timetoensurea personalreplytoeachinquirer.

Thedecisionsofthefund trusteesarebeingmadewith themotiveofimproving facilitiesforscientificeducationinthenationgenerally,andwiththeviewto increasingtheoutputof seniorschoolstudents,interestedinandwell-equipped forasciencecareertobenefitthecountry.

Thefirst20schoolshave beenselectedonthisbasis, andafurtherfivethroughoutAustraliawillbechosen forassistancein1962.

Thefollowing20schools

SapsEnergy

Beingalittlewhackyreallydoesn'thelpifyouhave creativetalent,sciencenow finds. Infact,neurotic tendenciesactuallyhinder theexpressionofartistic ability,today'spsychologists believe.

Anyformofemotional conflictsapscreativeenergies,theMayCatholicDigestexplainsinrepottingrecentpsychologicaltestson creativity."Anyperson, giftedorotherwise,has onlyacertainamountof nervousenergy.Themore neuroticapersonis,the moreenergyhedissipates throughemotionalconflict, leavinglessenergytobe channelledtoproductive work."

So,ifyourcontemplating anartisticcareerkeepboth feetplantedonterrafirma andyoumaywindupanotherRembrant.

and satisfaction.

Whetheritbeatyourhome,hospital, orbyappointmentinAHERN'S CorsetSalon,youcandependonthe someconfidentialservice.

INCH-BY-INCH,thread-by-thread,theVatican'spricelesscollectionof tapestriesisbeingrescuedfromthedamagesofman,insectsandtime

'Holypatienceandlotsoftime,"saysthe Vaticanmasterweaver,SilvioGrossi,arethe mostusefultoolsinhisspecialisedtrade.

Pointingtoaravaged16th-centuryaltar hanging,theshortwispy-hairedcraftsman saidwithpride:"Thatonewilltakeperhaps threeyearstorestore."

Ciniteofto[16E14

THEIRARTRESTORESANCIENTGLORIES

HUNDREDSofthousandsoftourists annuallytrampthroughtherooms oftheVaticanpicturegallery.Fewofthemknowof -andevenfewerofthemeversee-therestoration laboratorieslocatedonthegallery'sfirstfloor.

*Thelaboratoriesdeserve thatname,fortheyareno merecollectionoftubby holes.Themainroomof thetapestrysectionis aboutthesizeofasmall gymnasium.

Thefloorandceilingof theroomarelinedwithiron tracks.Andthescoreorso tapestriesnowunderrepair standinracksthatcanbe pulledout,slidingalongthe tracksfortheconvenience ofthespecialistsrepairing them. Principalfeatureofanotherroomisanenormous tub,30feetlong,inwhich thesixtyishSignorGrossi andhissonBrunowashthe greattriumphsofthe weaversandartistsofthe MiddleAgesandtheRenaissance.

Thesepremisesareonly partofthelaboratories. AcrossVaticanCity,nextto theparishchurchofSt. Anne's,sixnunsandthree otherxvomenlaboriouslyreweavethetapestriesaccordingtothedirectionsgiven bythetwoGrossis.

Quiet,Light andTime

AS youmightexpect,silenceis almostahallmarkofboth sectionsoftheselaboratories.Thepainstakingwork ofrecomposingancient masterpiecesdoesnotlend itselftothenormalbustle ofordinaryoffices.InMr. Grossi'shugecavernthe chararcteristicsoundisthe splashoffountainswhich filtersthroughlargewindowsfacingtheVatican gardens.

"Youmustbeunhurried inthiskindofwork,"the elderGrossiexplained."We have5,000differentshades ofthreadsattheSisters' workshop.Wethinkabout theexactshade.Youneed quiet,lightandtime."

Therestorationoftapestriesonascientificbasis reallybeganin1925when PopePiusXIbuiltthepresentpicturegallery.Mr. Grossihasbeenworking withtheVatican'scollection eince1918whenPopeBenedictXVopenedatapestry school. Agoodpartofthelabora-

tory'sworkiscorrecting earlierrestorations.Other piecesoftheVatican'scollectionofmorethan250 tapestrieshavesuffered fromman'sinhumanityto art.OneRenaissanceItalian masterpiecehadahugesectioncutoutofitscentreso thatitcouldfitarounda papalthrone.

Time,Dust andMoths

BUTthegreatest villainsbyfar aretime,dustandmoths. Overthecenturies,great andsmalltapestries,altar pieces,wallhangingsand otherwovenpieceshave hungthroughouttheVati canorbeenlaidinitsstoreroomsandhavedeteriorated steadily. Manyofthelargerones couldnotbehungforcenturiesbecauseoftheir enormoussize.Forinstance, inthelaboratory'sexaminationroomtherenow hangsaGobelintapestryof the17thcenturywhichis morethan30feetlongand 20feethigh.

"Thisoneishere,"said AssistantVaticanMuseum curatorDeoclecioRedigde Campos,"becausewedon't haveanywherebigenough tohangit."

Withinthepastfiftyyears anumberofnewgalleries havebeenaddedtotheVaticanmuseumstoaccommodatethelargertapestries andthenewpicturegallery includesaspecialroomfor theninegreattapestriesdesignedbyRaphael.

WhenthetwoGrossis begintherestorationofa tapestryunderthedirection ofMr.RedigdeCampos,a completecycleisbegun. Firstitisstretchedouton oneofthemovableracksin thegallerylaboratories.A photographismadeofit. Thetwoexpertsexamine theentirepieceinchbyinch, makingnotesofdamage, jottingdownsuggestions.

Thesenotesandsuggestionsbecomethebasis fortheoverallrestoration plan,indicatedonthephotographinredpigment.Thus theyproduceaminiature diagramofwhatmustbe clone,whatareasaretobe

completelyrestoredand whataretobeleftasthey are.

Later,usingthisphoto andtheirassemblednotes, thetwocraftsmendrawa diagramindicatingmore specificallytherestoration tobeundertaken.

Whencertainsectionsof atapestryareentirelydestroyed-suchasthepart cutoutfortheconvenience ofapapalthrone-theelder Grossiwillweaveacompletenewsection.

Designsforthenewsectionaredrawnfromwritten descriptionsofthepastor arecomposedbyMr.Grossi afterstudiousresearchof othertapestriesofthesame styleandcontemporaryto thedamaledone.

Unending Task

THEVaticanlaboratoriesconcentratesolelyontheVatican collection.However,they occasionallydospecial favours.Attherequestof PresidentGronchiofItaly, theGrossiswashedanespeciallylargetapestrybelongingtotheItaliangovernment.NowhereelseinItaly wasthereatublargeenough tohandleit.

Thelaboratoryalsohas forbathingthepreciousandancient masterpieces.Theymake theirownsoapfroma specialrootsothatno chemicalsandonlyvegetablemattertouchesthe

originalcoloursandthreads.

Anotherspecialassignmentwastherestorationof a14thcenturyFlemish tapestrybelongingtothe FranciscanbasilicaatAssisi. Knownasthe"Seraphic TreeofSt.Francis,"this lateGothicmasterpiecehad beenusedasacarpeton fastdaysandspecialoccasions.

Whenallthepreliminary workhasbeencompleted, thetapestryiscarriedtothe VaticanCityconventofthe FranciscanMissionarySistersofMarywhoarein chargeofthereweaving.

Inalargeairyroomwhere therearetwolargeframes, theSistersandthreeother womenworkdailyfrom8 a.m.to2p.m.reweavingthe tapestries.Theintricacyof theworkcanbeappreciated whenitisrealisedthatin aninch-squareareaofa tapestrythatmeasures600 square-feet,theshadesof threadneededtoreproduce theoriginalsometimes amountto20or30.

Largetapestriesmaytake fromfivetosixyearsto restore.TheelderGrossi refusestoestimatehow manyyearsofworkstill remainstorestoreatleast oncealloftheVatican'scollection.

Askedwhatthelaboratory willdowhentheentirecollectionhasbeen backtotheoriginalperfection,Mr.Grossisaid;"We'll beginalloveragain.Becausebythattime,timewill havealreadybegunitsdestruction."

*CATHOLICWOMEN'SLEAGUE*

THEFEDERALCOUNCILOFCATHOLIC WOMENwillholditsbiennialconferencein CanberrafromNovember12to19.

Themeoftheconference willbe"TheCatholic Woman,anApostleat HomeandAbroad."

AMissionDisplayunder thesupervisionoftheMissionaryOrderswillbeone ofthespecialfeatures.

AlsotheCatholicWomen's Leaguedelegatestothe GoodNeighbourCouncil, withtheco-operationofthat council,willdisplayhandicraftsmadebymigrants.

Inaccordancewiththe FederalConstitutionofthe council,theFederalExecutiveislocatedineachState inturnforaperiodoftwo years.

TheAustralianCapital Territoryisregardedasa StateandatthelastconferenceheldinSydney,in October,1959,theFederal Executitvewastransferred totheA.C.T.underthe jurisdictionoftheArchdioceseofCanberra-Goulburn.

AllbranchesoftheLeague intheCanberra-Goulburn Archdiocesehavebeencooptedtohelpandwithspecialcommitteesnominated thereshouldbenodifficulty indealingwithaccommodation,transport,catering, hospitalityandotherrequirementsinconnection withvisitorsfromeachof theStatestotheconference.

BIGPROGRAMME

*TASMANIA

THEC.W.L.branchof Trevallyn,inTasmania, hassuccessfullystartedan EmergencyDomesticHelp Service.Thisfollowsfrom aparish-wideappealfor peopletogiveassistance.

Theserviceistohelpthe sick,theagedandfamilies unabletogethelpwhenthe motherisill. Aspokesmanfortheappealhasstatedthat,though theappealhasnotyetconcluded,18womenhavevolunteeredtogiveassistance.

Boardisnowavailable for10children.Eightof thesebilletsmaybeused immediately.

Ninewomenareprepared todohousework,suchas washingironingandmending,intheirownhomes. Transportforthiscanbe arrangedwhenneeded.

SHE'S "SOCIAL WORKER OFTHE YEAR"

Thebeautifulwomenof Pertharediscovering thebrillianceofNICOLAS OFSWITZERLANDCoiffures.

RingMr.Nicolastodayfor anAppointment-your PassporttoLovelierHair.

HAUTECOIFFURE

NicolasofSwitzerland

1KINGST. 217721. 180

GEORGE'STCE. 216843.

TheFederalExecutiveexpectsmanyvisitorstojoin thedelegatesandhaspreparedaprogrammeofreligious,socialandcultural activitiesworthyofAustralia'snationalcapital.

Thepresident,Mrs.J. Reid,hasbeeninRometo attendtheWorldUnionof CatholicWomen'sOrganisationsConference.

Attheconclusionofthe conference,Mrs.Reidwas theguestofCatholic women'sassociationsin Zurich,Munich,Brussels andRotterdam.

InEnglandshemetmembersoftheNationalCatholic Women'sLeagueandalso visitedScotland.

InParisshewasshown theWorldUnionofCatholic Women'sHeadquartersand willreturnviaBombayand Colombotostudytheirmissionaryworkthere.

Onewomanhasvolunteeredtovisitahomeeveryday todogeneralhousework. Twootherscanvisitseveraltimeseachweek.

Anotherhasvolunteered todoshoppingortakechildrenout.Onehasoffered toreadtoasickorblind personintheevenings.

Parishionersinneedof assistancecontacttheparish priestandhepassesthe nameontothesecretaryof theC.W.L.

Thereisnoformofpayment,norarethenamesor circumstancesdiscussedat leaguemeetings.

*LOCALNEWS

THEMONTHYmeeting oftheLeaguewasheldon Wednesday,June8,inthe R.&I.Bankbuildings(by courtesyofthecommissioners)andprovedmost successful.

Thepresident (Mrs. Jolley)welcomedmembers andofferedcongratulations tothenewsecretary(Mrs. Pollettandminutesec.Mrs. Nelson).

Atthismeetingallbranch executiveswereaskedtoappointamembertothesocialcommittee,andtiling alongthenameofmembers tothenextgeneralmeeting inJuly.

BRANCHMEETINGS

TheMaylandsbranchwill holdtheirmonthlymeeting onWednesday,June21at 2.30p.m.

HIGHGATEBRANCH Memberswillmeetatthe homeofMrs.Nelsonon Wednesday,June21,at10.30 a.m.Ladiestobringaplate andadonationofgroceries.

CARDPARTY

Thebridgeandrummy afternoonwillbeheldin theCatholicCentreon Thursday,June22at2p.m. LadiesfromtheCathedral branchwillhostesses. Membersareinvitedtothe openingoftheNightShelter forWomenonSunday,June 18. Giftsofcakeforafternoonteawouldbeappreciatedbythecommittee.

TheELSIEKELLY CORSETSALON FashionCorsets. Ladies'Surgicaland ExclusiveLingerie andHosiery. "Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse 713HAYSTREET (OverLevinson's)

InManila,Mrs.ConchitaSanborn(right)assistantpro- grammedirectorofCatholicReliefServices-National CatholicWelfareConferencePhilippinemission,is shownreceivingtheMedalofAwardas"WomanSocial WorkeroftheYear."PresentationwasmadeonbehalfoftheFederationofBusinessandProfessionalWomen'sClubsthere,byMrs.GillPuyat(left)wifeofa memberofthePhilippineSenate.Ladyinbackgroundis Mrs.Puyat'ssecretary.Mrs.SanborniswifeofLee Sanborn,ofHolyoke,C.R.S.Philippineprogramme director. SheisanativeofthePhilippinesandan Americancitizen.

RIGHT: BRENDANWADEofMt. LawleyandIMELDA MAHERofEastVictoria ParkweremarriedatOur LadyHelpofChristians ChurchbyRt.Rev.Mgr. Tully from Querende, N.S.W.,uncleofthebride. Thecoupleareatpresent livingatLeedervillewhilst theirhouseisbeingbuiltat WembleyDowns.

LEFT:

MarriedrecentlyinSt. Brigid'sChurch,Collie,were VICTORGIOVANETTIand EILEENDZUBIEL.Rev. Fr.Crispin,O.F.M.,officiated.

RIGHT: Mr.andMrs.BARRYJOHNWILSON leaveSt.Joseph'sChurch.Northam,after theirweddingonMay13.Thebridewas formerlyHAZELJEANKING,only daughterofMr.andMrs.T.J.Darragh ofJennacubbine.Rev.J.Chokolich,P.P. ofToodyay,officiatedattheceremony.

LEFT:

LeavingSubiacoChurchafter theirweddingonSaturdayare JOHNKEVINMILLERand hisbride,formerlyLESLEY THERESASPENCER.The couplearebothfromSubiaco. Rt.Rev.Mgr.Kennedyofficiatedattheweddingand NuptialMass.

RI(;HT: WhenFRANCESGILESand JOHNHEWITTweremarried intheirparishchurchatBentleylastSaturday'thegroom's fourbrothersassistedasaltar boys.Theyareshownwith theRev.E.McKenna,who officiated. PhotocourtesyKevronPhotographics.

BELOW: MRS. MICHAEL JOHN BACHELORsignstheregister afterhermarriageatGuildford ChurchlastSaturdaywhileher -husbandlookson.Shewas formerlyMOYRADOROTHY JOHNSONofGuildford.

..IRISHNEWSLETTER..

FromLOCHLINNMacGLYNN

(ByAirMailfromDublin)

*GREATGATHERINGWILLHONOUR

ST.PATRICK FORthehonouringofourNationalApostlewill comeCardinalsandPrelatesfromtheendsofthe earth.AmongthemwillbeCardinalMarellaand CardinalGiobbe(Rome),CardinalGodfrey(London), CardinalFeltin(Paris),CardinalDoepfner(Berlin), CardinalLeger(Montreal),ArchbishopO'Donnell (Brisbane),BishopFultonSheen(NewYork),Bishop Theas(LourdesandTarbes).

Ontheeveningofhis arrival,thePapalLegate willdrivethroughthecity toreceiveaLiturgicalReceptioninthePro-Cathedral,MarlboroughStreet.

Onthefollowingdayhe willopenamissionaryexhil4lionintheMansion House-anexhibitionwhich willbe9nthelargestscale everseeninthiscountry. Onthatnighthewillattend aperformanceof"St.Pat!rick'sHymnatTara"inthe TheatreRoyal.

BeginningonMonday, June19,therewillbea weekofPatricianStudiesin theNationalStadium,South CircularRoad. CardinalAgagianianwill betheguestoftheGovernmentataStateReeception inDublinCastleonThursday,June22.

Thecelebrationswill reachtheirclimaxonSunday,June25,when,atnoon, thePapalLegatewillcelebratePontificalHighMass inCrokeParkinthepresenceofeightCardinals,two hundredArchbishopsand Bishopsandacongregation of75,000clergyandlaity.

A.W.TAYLOR FAMILYBUTCHER FORQUALITYMEAT CornerJohnandFitzgerald Streets,Perth eleeeeed....4.041.0e0

Andinthattremendous climax,Irelandwillseerenewedtheglorythatwas hersduringtheEucharistic Congressof1932.

*TheIrishSweeps THESEIZUREoftwomillionIrishSweepstaketickets ataUnitedStatesporthas broughtthismiracleoforganisation,theIfishSweeps, intoprominenceinanunwantedway. Thesefabuloussweepstakes,heldseveraltimesa yearinaidofIrishhospitals, aremasterpiecesoforganisationandsincetheirestablishmenthaveaddedwell over£100,000,000toIrish hospitals.Theycontributed largelytothenewhospitals thatvirtuallywipedout tuberculosissomeyearsago -therewasaparticularly highincidenceofthis disease,aheritageoffamine andneglectinpreviouscenturies-andtheyprovide employmentforseveral thousandsinoneofthe world'slargestoffices,at Ballsbridge,Dublin-acres ofoffice,withoutwalls.

Despitethelegalbarrier tothesweepstakesina numberofforeigncountries, theyhavebeenmakingnew records,sweepaftersweep takinginproceedsoffive andsixmillionpoundsin themonthorsoofintensive sellingbeforeeachsweep. Afterallowingforthe

WHITETOPTAXIS

hospitals'contribution,and staffandotherexpenses,the prizefundinthelatest sweep(ontheEnglishDerby ofMay31)wasover£31 million.Onlyasmallpercentageofprizesstaysin Ireland,anindicationthat themajorityofticketsare soldabroad.

Thenamesofwinners fromoutsidethecountryare notpublishedinIrelandonlythenumbersofthe tickets.Quiteoften a foreignerarrivesquite openlyanddoesn'tcarewho knows.Heislikelytobea winnerofa£50,000prizetherearemanyofthesein eachsweep-andhastaken aholiday,whichisn'treally necessary,tocollectit.And, ofcourse,hetellsallhis friends.

*CatholicNews

FORtheDublinPatrician CongressofJune18-25, Dublinisalreadyaredecorated,befloweredcity, withavenuesofbunting, gaylampstandards,abright andjoyfulcityinwhosepreparationstheCityFathers, theCongressorganisersand hundredsofvoluntaryworkershaveco-operated.

Inscoresofstreetsbehind themainthoroughfares, wheretherearelargeresidentialpopulations,the CorpusChristidecorations havebeenleftup,andevery houseintheseareaslooks outonastreetofflagsand bunting.

Infervourandsplendour thisPatricianCongresswill rivaltheEucharisticCongress,andthecitizenshave shownenthusiasmandactivityforwhatwillbethe greatestpublictributeever paidtoSt.Patrick.

AlthoughDublinispredominantlyaCatholic thereisnodiscrimination againsttheminority,andin allsuchgreatCatholicoccasionsthegoodwillofall religionsisevident.

Amongthosegivingallthe assistancepossibleisthe ProtestantMayorofthe city,MauriceDockrell,in thetraditionofafamous predecessor,RobertBriscoe, aJewishMayor. Mayor Dockrellisaguestatmany largeCatholicfunctions.

ThePatricianCongress takesplaceinanatmosphere

WANTED

1,000CATHOLICS

CongressoftheInternationalCommitteeofCatholicNurseswillbeheldin DublinonJune27-July1.

Thethemeis"TheNursein theModernWorld."Over sixtycountriesareaffiliated andtherewillbeabout300 visitors.Thecommitteewas foundedatBaslein1928and helditsfirstcongressat Lourdesin1933.Theywill visitArmaghonJune29 andwillbereceivedthere byCardinalD'Alton.

ACountyWicklowgirl, MaryComerford,Rathdrum, hasbeenmakingthesacred vestmentstobewornby CardinalAgagianianwhen hecelebratesPontiflical HighMassinCrokePark, Dublin,onJune25,thefinal dayoftheDublinPatrician Congress.PadraigBreathnach,75-year-oldweaver, hasbeenweavingtheclothof-goldfromwhichthe vestmentsaremade,andthe designsarebyRev.JohnR. Doyle,C.C.,Dalymount, Phibsboro,Dublin.Miss Comerford'ssister,Josie,is marriedinAustralia,to whichsheemigratedafew yearsago.

THEBishopofDerry,Most Rev.Dr.Farren,haswarned parentsnottoallowtheir childrenfulluseoftelevision.Iftheydo,hesaid, anddonotcorrecttheir children,"theyneednotbe surprisediftheyhavetragediesintheirfamilies."

PETERMcKERNAN,recentlyelectedLordMayor ofLiverpool,isthefourth Catholictoholdtheoffice. IleisLabour,andhisonly opponentswerefivemembersoftheProtestantPoliticalParty.Helatermadea StatevisittotheCathedral, whereArchbishopHeenan presidedatMass.

TWOBRITISH CONVERSIONS

TWOprominentEnglishmenrevealedinLondon recentlythattheyhave beenreceivedintothe CatholicChurch.

JOHNWALTER,oneof thetwochiefproprietorsof TheTimes,Britain'smost influentialnationaldaily newspaper,announcedthat attheageof88hehasbecomeaCatholic.. Almostsimulatoneously, thenewswasgiventhat LORDDUDLEY,aleading Londonbusinessmagnate andformerpresidentofthe BritishIronandSteelFederation,hadalsobeenreceivedintotheChurch.He is67.

Mr.Walter,agreat-greatgrandsonofthefounderof theworld-renownednewspaper,hasbeenconnected withCatholicismmostofhis life,bothhismotherand hiswifebeingconverts.But itwashisrecoveryfroma near-fatalroadcrashlast yearthatledtohisownconversion.Hebrokehisneck andwasnotexpectedto survive.Hiswife,aCatholic formanyyears,askedspecialprayersofthenunsat aSacredHeartconventand graduallyhefoughtbackto health.Hisrecoverywas consideredextraordinaryfor oneofhisage.Immediately hebegantotakeinstructions.Nowheis'abletowalk toMasswithhiswife.

Mr.Walterretiredfrom theboardofdirectorsofThe Timeslastsummer.Hisson, alsoJohnWalter,isnowa director.

LordDudley,afriendof theDukeofWindsor,was forsomeyearsaMemberof Parliament.LikeMr.Walter hewaseducatedatEtonand Oxford.

PreparationGives YouConfidence

EFFECTIVETEACHINGalwaysdemands detailedpreparationof

whichin turnrequiresacarefulstudyorrevision ofthesubject.

Ifchildrenfindyouflounderingonsimple questions,thenyouhavelosttheirconfidencefrom thestart.

Youmusthaveanextensiveknowledgeoverand abovethematerialyouwishtopresent.Evenan elementarysubjectneedsrevisiononyourpart. Whenintroducingthemostsimplefactstothe childrenyourideasmustbeclear,foroneofthe qualitiesofthecompetentteacherishisabilityto explainthesimplethingsclearly.

Manyfindthishardtodo.Butyouwillbe successfulifyouusewordsthatthechildcan understand.Alsorememberthatitisimportant tokeepstoriesandillustrationswithintherange ofthepupil'sinterestandexperience.

Efficientteachingdependsonadequatepreparation.Thoroughknowledgeofthematerialforthat particularlessonisnotenough.Youshouldwiden thebackgroundofyourknowledgeaboutit.Only insodoingcanyouhopetointerestandstimulate yourpupils.

Thebeginnerinteachingwillfindthatadequate preparationonhispartwillbeasbeneficialto himselfasitwillbetohispupils.Theknowledge thatyouhavepreparedwellwillgiveyouconfidenceandhelptomakeyoufeelathomeinfront oftheclass.Asyougainmoreexperienceinteaching,youwillfindthatlessandlesstimeisneeded onpreparation.

TRYNEWYOUshould,however,betryingout METHODSnewmethodsofpresentingyoursubject.Itiswrongtopresenteach lessoninthesamemannerbecausethistendstokill ratherthanstimulateinterest.Exchangeideas withothers;tryoutmethodsusedbythem.They maynotallnecessarilyworkforyou,butthey shouldprovidevariation.Finally,trytodevise andcarryoutideasofyourown.

Prepareyourlessonwithathoughttothe previousweek'sworkandtotheonethatisto follow.Abigthingtorememberisthatthehalfhourallottedtoyoueachweekisnotverymuch. Butitisbettertoattempttoteachtoolittlethan toomuch. Decidewhatknowledgeyoucanexpecttoimpart inthattimeandmakesurethatitisknownand understoodattheendoftheperiod.Atthebeginningofthenextweek'slesson,quicklyrevisethose factstoensurethattheyareknownbeforeprogressingfurther.

BECLEAR LET`heaimofyourlessonbe ANDCONCISEclearandconciseandmakesure thatyouraimisunderstoodby theclass.Forinstance,theaim:"Tomakechildren goodChristians,"wouldbetoogeneral.Ifyou madethetopic,"ToteachtheactofCharity,"you wouldmorelikelystriketherightchord.

Havingexplainedtheaim,youshouldwriteit ontheblackboard.Thisdirectstheattentionof theclasstothetopicyouwanttotreatandhelps themturntheirthoughtsinthedesireddirection.

SUMMARYINCONCLUSION,itisnecessaryto impressthesepointsuponyouagain:

1.Studyandreviseyousubject.

2.Beclearandconcise.

3.Preparethoroughly.

4.Haveadefiniteaiminviewallthetime.

W.W.EDMONDSON&SONS

PLUMBERSandSHEET

Certified

Plumbing Phones:28-1714.AfterHours:87-2553,29-2095. 80

MOVING! - 5-1111 TheState'sLeading FURNITUREREMOVERSand

Obtainyoursupplies

JOSQUINDESPREZ:Missa PangeLinguaandother pieces.NewYorkProMusica/Greenberg.FestivalStereo-Mono,55/-. JosquindesPrezisacomposerofwhomwehear snippetsfromtimetotime inHistoriesofMusicand eventhosehistonestendto flickthroughtheRenaissancerathersuperficially. ThisMassandsixother worksisthereforeanissue ofgreatimportancebrought tousbythesameteam whichmade"ThePlayof Daniel"twoyearsago.

TheMassoccupiesabout asideandaquarter,the KyrieandtheGloriabeing onthefirstsideandthe Credo,SanctusandAgnus Deiontheother.Itisin tourparts,sometimessoloists,sometimeschoir,with countertenors,tenors,baritonesandbasses,accompanedbyamostunlikely instrumentaltrioofalto shawn,tenortromboneand smallstringcounterhass. Theshawnwasaprimitive oboeorperhapsitwould soundbetterinthiscaseto spellit"hautboy."

Themusicpresentsnodifficultywhatsoevertoany Catholicwhoattendsan occasionalsungMass.AlthoughJosquindesPrez diedatthebeginningofthe 16thcentury,fiveyearsbeforePalestrinawasborn, thereisafamilylikeness betweenthem,aHoly Familylikeness,ifyoulike, thatmakesusallfeelimmediatelyathome.

Theperformanceisremarkablygood.Countertenorsarenowveryrare; thePro-Musicshavenot merelyaremarkablyfine one,RussellOberin,who soundslikeanexceptionally brilliantandclearcontralto. buthasassemblednofewer thanfiveforchoruswork.

Thesixfill-upsonthe firstsideconsistoftwo motets,onesacredandone profane,asitwere,"Tu Solus"and"FamaMalum" (fromVirgil's"Aeneid") andfourorchestralpieces playedbyaquintetofcornetto,treble,shawn,alto shawn,tenortromboneand basstrombone.Nothing coulddemonstratethe powerfultraditionofliturgicalmusicthanthisstrange music.Whereasthe"Missa PangeLingua"isimmediatelyrecognisable,the"FanfareforLouisXII,"for example,soundslikemusic fromanotherplanet.The crudityoftheinstruments, theabsenceofharmonyand ;,11theothermusicaladvancesofthelastfourhundredyears,maketheorchestralpiecesgenuineprimitives.Anoutstandingrecord.

VERDI:Aida(Highlights;. DeccaStereo-Mono,57/6.

Thefullsetbroughtacclaimfromeverycriticfrom PerthtoPeru,sotheonly pointtoconsideristhe

choiceofexcerpts.Themost astonishingstereorecording sofar,theGloriaall'Egitto scene,isincluded.Ifyou areanxioustoshowoffyour newejuipment,thisepisode isideal.Don'tbothertoask theneighbursin-they'll hearit,evenifyouliveon aten-acreblock.Unfortunately,theballetwhichfollowsisalmostentirelydeleted,astrangedecision,for thisisperhapsthefinest stereophonicrecordingofan orchestrasofarissued.

Theotherexcerptsinclude "CelesteAida,""Suldel Nilo"(anothermagnificent chorus),"Ritornavincitor," "0Patriamia"andJudgmentandEntombment scenesfromActIV, Itmustbeemphasisedthat thestrengthofthisperformancerestsmuchmore ontheconductor,Karajan, theViennaPhilharmonic andtherecordingengineers thanontheindividualsingers,anunusualcircumstanceinItalianopera. Simionato,asAmneris,is thebestofagoodteam.

CHOPIN:Ballades.Rubinstein.R.C.A.

Rubinstein'scompleteset ofChopinNocturnes,issued in1936,becameaclassicof thegramophoneandthis discisaworthycompanion. Itisthoughtful,imaginative playingofthehighestorder andisenthusiasticallyrecommended.Atthesame time,IfeelthatR.C.A.could havebeenalittlemoregenerous.ThecompleteBallades takeonly33minutes(R.C.A. andVoxsetanexamplein honestyinnotingtheplayingtimeontheirdiscs), whichisrathershortweight forthesedaysofadvanced techniques.Ihaveseveral recordswithmorethan33 minutesononeside.

BEETHOVEN Symphony No.4.Consecrationofthe House. Philharmonia/ Klemperer.Columbia Stereo-Mono,57/6.

Therearefewweekswhen Icanselectfourreallygood recordsforreview,butthis weekwehavenotmerely goodrecordsbutfourtruly greatones.TheBeethoven symphoniesarethebestsellersofclassicalmusic, andrightlyso,forthesymphonyiscommonlyregardedastheacmeofmusicand Beethoventhegreatestsymphoniccomposer. Allhissymphonieshave beenrecordedinadozen versionsandcompetitionis keen.KlempererandWalter havebothmadetheentire seriesand,ingeneral,they havemadethetwobestperformancesofeachsymphony.Klemperer'sFourth iswelluptolevelofits companionsandistherefore stronglyrecommended. Therewassomeextraneous noiseatthebeginningofthe firstmovement,butitmay havebeenonlyonthereviewdisc.

Boucher

SpecialRatestoSchools,Colleges,etc. Clonal',OrdenSpeelalty.EverythingtertheSelma(*seep*biolu)

SHARING OUR TREASURE

ByFATHERJOHNA.O'BRIEN,Ph.D.

KINDDEEDWINSFAMILY OFTEN

DOYOUWANTTOWINASOULFORCHRIST?

Ifso,performsomeactofkindness.Itwill touchtheheartofyourfriendandprompthimtolearn moreaboutareligionwhichinspiressuchkindness. "Bytheirfruits,"saidJesus,"youshallknowthem." Thisisthecriterionbywhichpeaplejudgetheworthof areligion.AconvertfromJudaism,FatherJohnM. Oesterreicher,saysthatmostsuchconvertswerestarted towardstheChurchbysomeconsiderate,friendly,compassionateactofaCatholic.

Theinfluenceofakindlydeedindisposingaperson favourablytowardstheChurchisillustratedinthe

reallyinthehouseofGod.Mrs.Brightgaveusa prayerbookandpamphlets,andpassedonherweekly copyoftheSundayCatholicpaper.Thenouryoung sonMichaelwassuddenlystrickenillandrushedto theChildren'sHospital. 41,

"Icalledforapriest.FatherEdwinBauer,C.S.C., cameandbaptisedMichael.LearningthatFather Murphy,C.S.C.,wasstartinganInquiryClassathis churchoftheHolyCross,MaxandIenrolledinit. InakindandfriendlymannerFatherexplainedthe foundationoftheChurchbyChrist,whoauthorised hertoteachallnationsinHisname.Hepromisedto bewithheralldays,protectingherfromerror.

"Wewereattractedtoobythesacraments,especially confessioninwhichone'ssinsareforgiven,andthe HolyEucharist.Thepowerofthepriesttopardonis clearlymanifestedbyOurLord,whenHesaidtothe Apostles;'ReceivetheHolySpirit;whosesinsyoushall forgive,theyareforgiventhem;andwhosesinsyou shallretain,theyareretained'(John20:23).How wonderfulitistoberestoredtoGod'4friendshipand thenreceiveourEucharisticLord.Nootherreligion canconfersuchdivinegiftspaponitsmembers.

"MaxandIwerealsoimpressedwiththebeautiful symbolismusedintheChurch'sliturgy.Alongwith othermembersoftheclasswewerebaptisedandmade ourFirstHolyCommunion.Joyfloodedoursouls.Now oureightchildrenareCatholicsandTerryisinthe seminarystudyingforthepriesthood.Itallbegan withthekindnessofthathospitalchaplainwhenIwas alittlegirl.ThenIlearnedthatCatholicismisa religionofkindnessandandlove."

ACCOUNTSsofconversions,withpermissionto publish,willbewelcomedby"TheRecord." Thosewhowishinformationonthissubjectmayaddress enquiriestotheCatholicEnquiryCentreP.O.Box63, Maroubra,NewSouthWales,wheretheirquerieswill beansweredcourteouslyandefficiently,withoutany obligationstothemselvesinanyway.

BITUMENPAVING,ROADWAYS,DRIVEWAYS, LANDSCAPEGARDENING-BOWLINGGREENS,Etc.

A.E.CRANSTON-Contractor

Phones21-5331-AfterHours:64-2210.

J1:-..`A'41

"TheCatholicChaplaincameeverydaytoseeme." conversionoftheMaxWagonerfamily."Iwasreared asaProtesetant,"relatedWilmaJeanWhitus."When Iwasalittlegirl,IwastakenillandbroughttoSt. Elizabeth'sHospital.TheCatholicchaplaincamein everydaytoseeme.

"Hewasverykind.Hebroughtbookletswith colouredpictures,sweetsandfruit,andspokewords ofcheerandencouragementtome.Hewasthefirst CatholicpriestIhadevermet,andhemadealasting impressiononme.Ilookedforwardwithgreater eagernessandjoytohisvisitsthantothoseofthe doctor.

"LateronImarriedMaxWagoner,astudent.Max gotajobwithabigcorporationinthetownwherewe nowlive.Ourneighbours,Mr.andMrs.Bright,turned outtobedevoutCatholics.WhenItoldthemhowI cametoadmiretheCatholicChurchbecauseofthe kindnessofthathospitalchaplain,theyinvitedusto Masswiththemattheirparishchurch.

"ItwasanewexperienceforMaxandme.Wewere impressedbythedeepreverenceanddevotionofthe worshippers,andwehadthefeelingthatwewere

EnjoyableVocal-ConcertoConcert

THEannualVocaland Concertoconcertisalways extremelyenjoyable,and thisyearwasnoexception.

Thewisdomofaltering therulessothatpianistsdo notcompetewithotherinstrumentalistswasamply demonstrated,forthefour pianistswerenotablysuperiortotheothers.Allfour weresogoodastogivethe judgessomethingofaheadache,Iwouldimagine.I feelthatNoelleJohnsplayingGlazounovandSuzanne MaslenplayingSchostakovitchgreatlylessenedtheir chancesbychoosingworks calledfortechnicalaccomplishmentratherthanprofundity.TheShostakovitch, particularly,wastrivialin theextreme.

Thewinner,quiterightly, wasDavidHelfgott,whoattemptedtheMozartCMinor. Whileonecouldnotexpect aschoolboy,howevergifted, toplumbthedaemonic depthsofthismasterpiece, hisperformancewasmuch nearertoMozart'sintention thanthatoftheorchestra. FarnsworthHallsmothered allthelovelywoodwindpassageswhichshouldbeequal tothepiano.Itwaslike listeningtoaconversation

betweenfriendswithone partytotheconversation lockedawayinacloset.

Thespeciallycommended pianist,AndrewStewart,receivedmuchbetterorchesttralsupportinhisperformanceofRachmaninoff's First.Goodthoughhewas, IthoughtSuzanneMaslen better.

Themostfortunateperformer,fromthepointof orchestralhelpwasBrian Hanly,playingtheBeethovenViolinConcerto;he madeagallantattemptata difficultworkandgaveus manylovelymoments.JenniferGarwell,playingthe Mendelssohn,achieveda beautifulsingingtone. Troubledandnervous,she wasover-anxiousabouther mistakesanddeservedto win. Thethirdinstrumentalist, PatrickBrislan,chosethe wrongHornConcerto.Had heplayedthemoreshowy MozartThird,itwouldhave givenhimgreaterscopefor hisundoubtedmerit.

Ofthetwosingers,Lesley PerrinwonwithaMassenet aria.ValerieMelrose,I thought,wasslightlythe betterofthetwo,bringinga deepsinceritytoHandel's "Hewasdespised."

ThisWeek'sMasses

June18(Green):FourthSundayafterPentecost (2ndClass).MassProper.Creed.Prefaceof theTrinity.

June19(White):St.Juliana,Virgin(3rdClass). Mass"Dilexisti."ProperPrayer.SecondPrayer Sts.GervaseandProtasius,Martyrs.Common Preface.

June20(Green):MassoftheSunday(4thClass). NoGloria.SecondPrayerSt.Silvester,Pope andMartyr.CommonPreface. or(Red):St.Silvester,PopeandMartyr(4th Class).SecondPrayeroftheSunday.Common Preface.

June21(White):St.AloysiusGonzaga,Confessor (3rdClass).MassProper.CommonPreface.

June22(White):St.Paulinus,BishopandConfessor(3rdClass).MassProper.Common Preface.

,,dune23(Violet):VigilofSt.JohntheBaptist (2ndClass).MassProper.NoGloria.Common Preface.

June24(White):FeastofSt.JohntheBaptist (1stClass).MassProper.Creed.Common Preface.

June25(Green):FifthSundayafterPentecost (2ndClass).MassProper.Creed.Prefaceof theTrinity.

Y.C.W. For Delegates Brazil

THREEhundredmillion youngworkerswillbe representedbydelegates from90countries,who willmeetinNovemberin Brazil,SouthAmerica,for theInternationalCouncil oftheYoungChristian Workers.

Manywillrememberthe lastInternationalCouncil heldinRomein1957,when thelatePopePiusXII blessedtheY.C.W.and, speakingofitsmissionin theChurch,said:"Now,asin thepast,wecountuponyou andexpectgreatthingsof you.'

CARCLUB HELPS

CLONTARF

Thereisanewsurface ontheClontarftrackand membersoftheT.Q.car clubhavebeenbreaking trackrecordssinceitwas laid. Therewillbeanother meetingonSunday18,at 2p.m.Spectatorsareassuredofagoodafternoon ofentertainment. Proceedsoftheafternoon gototheClontarfBoys' Town.Therearefacilities forrefreshments.

Usuallyabout30to40 carsraceandlargecrowds havebeenattending.

DelegatesatthisnextInternationalCouncilwill examinethelifeofthe youngworkerineconomicallydevelopedandeconomicallyundevelopedcountries,andinparticularthe problemsconcernedwith preparationformarriagetheunderstandingofthe sacramentofmarriage, spiritualpreparationofthe engagedcouple,problemsof housing,finance,etc.The Councilwillstudytherole oftheY.C.W.inrestoring thedignityofmarriage.

Whenspeakingaboutthe Council,Rev.FatherB. Burke,AustralianChaplain oftheGirls'Sectionofthe Y.C.W.,said:"TheInternationalCouncilisnotjust astepinthehistoryofthe Y.C.W.,butadecisivepoint intheestablishmentof God'sKingdomamong youngworkers."

Preparationsarealready beingmadebyyoungworkersinAustralia.Reports onthesituationofAustralianworkingyouthhave beencompiledbythenationalteamsandforwarded toInternationalHeadquartersinBelgium.Leaders andmembersoftheY.C.W. areprayingfortheCouncil endtheyoungworkersof theworld,andmakingsacrificestoraisemoneyforthe costsofsendingdelegates fromeverycountry.Australiawillberepresentedby threedelegates,onegirl,one boyandoneChaplain.

-forapleasantstay bookinat

Be

5MilestoCity-TrolleyorBusatthedoor. WalkingdistancefromChurch. ***

YouWillFindUsKeen tomakeyoucomfortable, toserveyouwell, toofferenjoyablemeals.

YouWillBeProud toinviteyourfamilyorfriends, tobehostatpartiesarrangedthrough us-luncheon-dinner-teaorspecial parties-tobeHomefromHome.

PresidentRealEstateNews Thin' AtMass L THECHEVIOT

InVienna

ByC.M.STRACHWITZ

PRESIDENTandMrs.

Kennedywerecheered enthusiasticallybydense crowdsliningtheapproachestoSt.Stephen's CathedralinViennawhen theywenttoSundayMass there.

Mr.Kennedyhadvoiceda hopethattheycouldattend Massunobserved,likeordinarymembersofthecongregation.ButfortheCatholicsofVienna-whonever inthisgenerationhadwitnessedHeadsofState,either Austrianorforeign,attend aMass-PresidentKennedy'sfulfillinghisSunday obligationwasagreatevent.

ItwasbothasCatholics andasthetoprepresentativesoftheUnitedStates thattheKennedyswere hailedbythecrowds.The numerouspoliceonduty werehardputtoinholding backthethrong.

Mr.andMrs.Kennedy weremetatthecathedral doorbyCardinalKoenig, ArchbishopofVienna,and escortedinprocessionto specialseatsinthefrontof theancientgothicchurch. FollowingtheMass-during whichthefamousVienna Boys'Choirsang-Cardinal KoenigescortedthePresidentandhiswifetothe door.

OzanamHouse

OpenedAt Rockhampton

HISLORDSHIPBishop Rushrecentlyblessedand laidthefoundationstone ofOzanamHouseatRockhampton.

OzanamHousewillbethe Rockhamptonheadquarters oftheSocietyofSt.Vincent dePaulandwillbebuiltas amemorialtoBishopTynan.

Forsomeyearspriorto hisdeath,BishopTynan continuallyexhortedmembersofthesocietytoerect suchabuilding.

Thebuildingwillbesituated-inSt.Patrick'sChurch grounds,AlmaStreet.

OzanamHousewillbea substantialtwo-storeybuildfinishedinbrickveneer.

Thegroundfloorwillcompriseakitchen,dining-room, sewing-room,officeand literatureroom,caretaker's quarters,andtoiletand laundryfacilities.

Inadditiontothemen's dormitory,ameetingroom andheadquartersofthe societywillbesituatedupstairs.

Evidenceoftheneedfora centralheadquartersforthe societymaybegleanedfrom thefactthatin1960£1,183 wasdistributedincashand kindforthebenefitofthe poor.

Constructionofthebuildingwillbecarriedoutby membersofthesocietyona voluntarybasis.

TodatetheVincentian welfarestore,valuedat £400,andfoundationsfor themainbuilding,valuedat approximately£1,400,have beenconstructedatacostof £900tothesociety.

A CATHOLIC PAPER IN EVERY HOME

MT.HAWTHORN Closehighway,shops. NeatBrick,fourrooms, smalllevelblock.Idealfor couple.Cheap,£2,300.Anothernicehome,fourrooms sleepout,garden,lawns, deepsewer,£2,800.

SCARBOROUGH

BurnistonStreet.Class Brick/TileHome,onlytwo yearsold.Lounge,twobedrooms,kitchen,dinette, sleepout.Lawns,garden.As new,£4,000.

ROLEYSTONE

Block,5iacres,toCanningRiver.Minutestore, bus.Prettyvalleyview. £1,100.Allgoodland,no rock.

LESMURDIE

Block,acre,eagle'sview ofcityfromGladysRoad. E/L.,water.£1,650ondeposit£350,5yearsterms.

BUSINESS

Easy-run,long-established Store.Onlyshophours,95.30,noweekends.No groceriesorgreens.Rent 30/-.Income£15week. Only£875,including£500 stock.

CheviotAgency

42ST.GEORGE'STCE., Phones:21-4675-71-6167. PERTH.

POPEMAKES AQUICK INSPECTION

VaticanCity:Notmany sovereignscanspendaSundayafternoontouringtheir territoryfromtoptobottom,butthatiswhatHis HolinessPopeJohnXXIII didonMay28.

Infact,hediditfrom bottomtotop:fromtheVaticanGrottoes,deepunder histinydomain,toatower atopVaticanHill.

Itwasasunnyspringday, perfectforanouting.Pope JohnbeganwiththeVaticanGrottoesbeneathSt. Peter'sBasilica.Hestoppedtoprayatthetombs ofPopeBenedictXV,Pope PiusXI,andPopePiusXII, allhisimmediatepredecessors. Thenhewentoutintothe CityoftheVaticanandpaid avisittotheLittleChurch ofSt.Peregrinusnextto theeditorialofficesof L'OsservatoreRomano,VaticanCity'sdailynewspaper. Hisnextstopwasthe ChurchofSt.Stephenofthe Ethiopians,whichstands behindSt.Peter'sBasilica. Afterthishewentupto thetopoftheVaticanHill whereworkisunderway torenovatethetowerof LeoIVforuseasasummer house.Thereheascended apartofthescaffoldingto makeacloseinspection.

Mandurah Property SPECIALS

HOME,

Perth.WILSON JOHNSPTY.LTD..24Barrua Street.Perth.

InMemoriam

FINNEGAN(John):ofyour charityprayforthesoulof ourdearsonJohn,who departedthislifeJune15, 1959.Everremembered. Mum,Dad,Mary,Laurie andchildren.

TOMICH(John):Ofyour charityprayfortherepose ofthesoulofourdear husbandandfather,who passedawayJune17,1955. SacredHeartofJesushave mercyonhim. Fromhislovingwifeand children.

CLARKE(MatthewLaurence);Inlovingmemoryof ourdearhusbandandfather, whodiedJune16,1956. 0SacredHeartofJesus havemercyonhissoul.

SituationWanted

GENTLEMANwithprevious experienceinownbusiness andabilitytoexpresshimselftofirm'sadvantagein writing,desirespositionof serviceandtrust.Box8654, ThisOffice.

Painting

FIRST-CLASSJobguaranteed.RingB.Sulzbacher andCo.67-1897.

Millinery

BRIDALVeilsmadeto order.PearlTiercomplete £4.CasualHatsmadeto order30/-.Phone28-3606.

Accommodation Wanted

BUSINESSLadyrequires fullboardwithCatholic family,metropolitanarea. Phone237,Ext.330,orwrite Box8656,ThisOffice.

BoardAvailable YOUNGCatholicGirl,West Leederville,neartransport, church.ApplyBox8663, ThisOffice.

BoardWanted

LADYrequiresboard,single room,nearchurch,Victoria ParkornearCity.Please replyBox8667,ThisOffice.

ToLet SHOPS,Offices,busiestpart VictoriaPark,NorthCottesloeoceanfront,accommodation,rooms.3-1322Monday 6-2010.

LandForSale

BLOCK,closetoconvent andboys'highschool,Tuart Hill.Telephone24-4989.

DancingTuition FORModernBallroomDancingTuition,contactDorotheaMackie,255HayStreet East.Phone233311,243953.

GuestHouses

CARR'SScarboroughGuest House,211WestCoastHwy., Scarborough.Countrypeople speciallycateredfor.Temporaryorpermanent.Just likehome;T.V.Tel.25-1030.

ADELAIDEvisitorsstayat "JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome. Adults£1/5/-,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast. T.V.available.

GERALDTON.St.Francis GuestHouse.Telephone683. Bedandbreakfast15/night;othermealsoptional. MELBOURNEEast,119 GreyStreet.B/B,