The Record Newspaper 02 August 1924

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mmimmomomummommimmiimmomommommimummwimmommolimamommollummommimmuniiiiiimmuffimmummllimmommumg

WolfeTone'sMemory

CosgraveComparesCollinswithTone

Anationaltributetothememoryof WolfeTonewaspaidonthe22nd.of lastmonth,whenPresidentCosgrave, thehsadsoftheIrishArmyandJudiciary,andeighthundredIrishsoldiers didhonouratBodenstowntothedead Irishpatriotof'98.Itwasthethird commemorationofthekindbythe IrishArmy.ThePresidentlaida wreatnonWolfeTone'sgrave.Afiringpartydischargedthreevolleys,and thebuglerssounded"TheLastPort."

WhenPresidentCosgraveapproached thereviewfield,thebandplayed"The Soldier'sSong,"andthetricolourwas unfurled.Addressingthetroopson theoccasion,PresidentCosgrave,in thecourseofhisoration,saidthey weremettohonourthememoryofone ofIreland'snoblestsoldiersons.Wolfe Tonediedinprison126yearsago,but theseedhesowedduringhisshortcareerhadbornefruitintheirtime.

ThespiritofTonemustrejoicethat daytoseeintheplainsofKildarethe serriedranksofanIrishArmy,tohear thestrainsofIrishmartialmusic,and thetrampofmarchingmen.

Tonewastheapostleofdemocratic freedomandoftherightsandlibertiesofthepeople.Hewouldexultin thatspleno.:1displayofmenwhowere devotedtothedefenceofthatfreedomandofthoserightsandliberties. ApostleshipofUnity.

Recallingthehistoryofthepatriot, thePresidentsaidthemeansadopted byTonewastounitethewholepeopleofIreland;toabolishthememory ofallpastdissentions,andtosubstitutethecommonnameofIrishmanin placeofthedenominationsofProtestant,Catholic,andDissenter.Tone setouttounitetheDissenterswith theCatholics-torelievethelatterof theirdisabilities,andbandthemto getherforthecommonsafety.Iluv, wellhesucceededthegreatorganisationofUnitedIrishmenboreadequate testimony.

"Theapostleshipofunity,"saidthe President,"whichTonepreachedisas necessaryto-clayasitwasacentury ago.

"Weareasmallcountry,relatively muchsmallerto-daythanthen,andwe haveneedofeverycitizeninthetask ofrebuildingournation.Thelines ofdivisionwhichthenobtainedhave happilyalmostentirelydisappeared throughthree-fourthsoftheisland. Thataremnantstillexistsisdueto prejudicedeliberatelyfosteredforthe perpetuationofdivision,and,asdisciplesofWolfeTone,itisourworkto removetheseprejudices.

"Itcannotbeaccomplishedinaday. Ittakestimetosoftenbitterness,add toallayfeelingsofdistrust.Butagain wehaveTone'sgreatperseverancein faceofheart-breakingobstacles*to cheerandencourageusinourtask."

ConstructiveStatesmen.

ReadingthelifeofWolfeTone,there wasirresistiblyborneuponhim(the President)theclosesimilaritybetween WolfeToneandCollins.LikeCollins,hisobjectwasindependence.Lite Collins,hebelievedinhisw_ork.His diarywasarecordofunremittingtoil. HiswideknowledgeofIreland'seconomicconditions,hispoliticalinsight,his clearstrategy,hisundyingdevotionto hiscountry,hisearlydeathinharness rendersthesimilaritymorepronounced.

LikeCollins,hewasaconstructive andpracticalstatesman:likeCollins,he wascutoffandinhispiimeandat thebeginningofhiswork.Unlike Collins,heneverhadthehappinessof seeinghislife'sworkadvancedonthe pathofsuccess.HediedwhenIrelandlaybleedingandbrokenwith theheart-breakofrepeatedfailure heavyuponhim.Collinswasspared toseetheprinciplesofdemocratic libertyvindicated,toseetheArmyof theforeignerreplacedbytheArmyof Irelandandtolookdownavistafutureofprogresstowardsnationalreconstructionandnationalunitywhiels weretheidealsofTone.

DutyofTo-Day.

LikeCollins,Tonehadnoillusions. HerepeatedtimeandagainthatIrelandunaidedcouldnotbeatherenemybyforceofarms.Hefacedfacts. evenasCollinsfacedfacts.And,that wasthelessonwhichtheyinIreland sadlyneededtolearn.Theywere somewhatpronetoadoptthepolicy

oftheostrich-toburytheirheadsin thesandwhentheycameupagainst unpleasantfacts.Theywerecalled uponatthisstagenotsomuchtodie forIrelandastoliveforIreland. Whentheywerecalledupontpface theformerrisktheydidit.Letthem notbefoundwantingnowintheless heroic,butmoredifficultduty.Let theindependentspiritandindimitable willofTonecheerandencouragethem inthattask.

Letthemleavetoothersthosewanderingsintotheimpracticalwhich pleasethemindsofdoctrinaires,and bendthemselvestopracticalwork whichlaytotheirhand.Thus,and thusonly,couldtheyclaimtobetrue disciplesofthegospelofunitedand untiringeffortwhichTonepreached.

ANTI-TREATYDISPLAY.

Followingtheofficialdemonstration, theAnti-TreatyPartypilgrimagewas held.About1.000personstravelled downbyspecialtrait,tc.Sallins,whilst thiscontingentwasaugmentedby numbersofotherswhotravelleddown byroad.Theyformedistomilitary formation,andmarchedinprocessional ordertoBodenstown,headedbythe FintanLalorPipers'Bandandthe ProtestantRowFifeandDrumBand. ContingentsofCumannnamBan,exprisoners,andSinnFeinClubsattended.AtthegraveofWolfeTonethe ladymembersoftheprocessionknelt andrecitedprayers.Amidascene ofmuchimpressiveness,anumberof beautifulnaturalfloraltributesWE-7, laidonthegrave. TheGreatestGeneration.

Theorationatthegravesidewasde liveredbyMr.BrianO'Higgins,T.D. whosaidmoreglorioustothemwas WolfeToneinthelonelinessofthe iambthanallthedeadkingsandemperorsofthisgallantnation,nomatterwhatcreedtheyprofessedorto whatclasstheybelonged.Hestrove andfoughtfortheirfreedomwithall thestrengthandvigourofhisgreat andunselfishlife.

IneverygenerationsinceTonethe youngmenofhiscountryingreater orsmallernumbershadbeenfound whoweregreatenoughandunselfish enoughintheirheartsandtheirminds tokeepthewordsofToneringingin theirearsandtofollowhisexample andgothroughacesspoolofcalumniations,poverty,theproperhellscalled prisons,thebitternessofexile,aye,and withbrightheartsandflashingeyes meettheirdeathonthescaffoldorbeforethefiringsquad.

Intheirgeneration,morethanany othersinceTone,hadtheunquestionableloyaltytotheidealofTonebeen mademanifestnotalonebymen,but bywomenandchildren,bytheaged, thefrailandtheweakaswellasby theyoungandstrong.Neverinthe historyofstrugglingnationshadsuch afightbeenwagedasthefightthey hadinIrelandforthelasteightyears. Hefeltsurethatthenationthatdisplayedsuchgreatpatriotismandheroicself-sacrificewasdestinednotto die.buttoattainthefulllightoflib. erty.Theywouldfightonandwie:. inthefootstepsofTone,Emmett,Mitchell,andtheFenians.Theywould betrue,sound,andloyaltothecause oftheIrishRepublic.(Hear,hear.)

Afterthemilitarydemonstration wasover,anumberofsoldierscame uptoBodenstownChurchyard,and wereinterestedspectatorsoftheAntiTreatyproceedings.

AftertheusualmeetinginO'Connellstretaprocession,headedbyMadame GonneMacBrideandMrs.Despard. carryingtwolaurelwreaths,marched tothesiteoftheprojectedWolfeTone memorialattheheadofGrafton-street, wherethewreathswereaffied.MadameMacBridesaidshewastherein 1898whenthefoundationstonewas laid.Themonumenthadnotyetbeenerected,andneverwouldbe erectedtillthefullfreedomofIreland hadbeenachievedbytheestablish men::oftheIrishRepubliss

ThisyearforthefirsttimetheBodenstowngraveyardhadbeenclosedto thepeopleofIreland;andtheywere preventedfromvisitingthetombof WolfeTonebyIrishmilitarywithfix sibayonets.MembersoftheCu mannnamBanhadlaidawreathon thetombthepreviousevening,but, shedeclared,theywereatfirstpre. ventedfromenteringthecemeteryby armedsoldiers

INQUIRYWANTED. NorthernNationalistsandM's.P.Visit.

SpeakingataconferencerepresentativeoftheNationalistsofTyroneand Fermanagh,inSt.Patrick'sHall, Omagh,VeryRev.PhilipO'Doherty, P.P.,V.F.,whopresided,referringto thevisittotheNorth-EastofBritish M's.P.,saidtheyavoidedorwerestudiouslykeptawayfromeveryNationalistsourceofinformation.Theyconfinedthemselveswithinpronounced OrangeandAnti-Irishcircles,andfor themostparttheirstatementsontheir returntoEnglandwereasone-sided andasprejudicedastheirsourcesof information.

Itwasnowannouncedthatsome otherParliamentaryrepresentatives, observingthegoldenruleofhearing theotherside,wereanxioustoinvestigateastotheNationalistconditions undertheBelfastregime.

Nationalistswelcomedtheannouncement,forthestrengthoftheNational. istcomplaintwouldheinthethoroughnessoftheinvestigation,andtheycourtedthefullestandmostsearching inquiry.

TheconditionsofCatholicsandNationalistsunderBelfastGovernment wasinsomerespectsworsethanthat oftheirco-religionistsintheperiodbeforeCatholicEmancipation.Inthose earlierdaysProtestants,manyoflight andleading,wereprominentamongst thesupportersoftheCatholicclaims, buttheBelfastProtestantofto-day whowoulddareprofesssympathywith hisCatholicfellow-countrymanmust hepreparedforsocialostracism,com mercialruin,orphysicalviolence.

TheabolitionofP.R.andthegerry- manderwerebeyondquestionforthe purposeofdisfranchisingCatholicand

Nationalistmajoritiesonpublic Boards.InthistheyhadclearevidencethatthepolicyoftheBelfast, ParliamentwasaflagrantviolationoA thespiritofSection5(1)oftheActply 1920.

Inaddition,membershipofpublic BoardswasmadecontingentonadeclarationofallegiancetotheBelfast Government,whichNationalistsnaturallyabhor.

Messrs.T.J.S.Harbison,M.P.,and Cahn.Healy,M.P.,attendedtheconfer. ence.

Admirerof"BlackandTans."

AtameetingofLondonlaityConservativesinthe1912Club,Cneapside, Mr.C.R.Rhys,ToryM.P.forRomford,inanaddressontheBoundary, saidthe"BlackandTans"-whenthey werefreedfromcertainundesirableelements-becamerecognisedasoneof thefinestforces'thattookthefieldin 'Ireland.Referringtoavisitwhich hemadetotheSixCounties,Mr.Rhys declaredthattherewere30,000Special eonstablesinNorthernIrelandwho wereaswelldrilledasthebesttroops intheBritisharmy.

Askedbyamemberofhisaudience it"Ulster'hadaeroplanestoprotect itselfagainsttheFreeState,Mr.Rhys saidUlsterhadnoaeroplanes,buthe understoodthatthelateConservative SecretaryforWarmadeitveryplain thathewoulddefend"Ulster"against any"aggression."

Mr.C.P.Norman,whowasdescribedasaprospectivecandidateforParliamentaryhonours,saidthatforhis partliewouldtake10acresofUlster andfightforitforalltheywereworth. and"asfortherestofIreland-letit gotothedevil."

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OurChildren

(ByLadyNorahBentinck.in"HomeTopics")

Thelibertyofachildisitsgreatest possession,andisfirstandforemostto berespectedaboveallthings.Parentswhohaven'tlearnedtocontrol themselvesimmediatelysetoutto tryandcontrolthelittleliveswhich theyhaveintheirpowerssolelybecausetheyhappentohavegiventhem birth.Letusendeavourtostudythe mindsofchildrenwithaviewtodevelopingthebestthatisinthem.

Psychologyisalongword,but,in plainEnglishitmeansthestudyof thesoul.Nowoneofthegreatest prerogativesofamotheristhestudy ofthesoulsofchildren,andindoing this,Iamsure,shewillfindthekey toasatisfyingandahappyunderstandingofthemandtheircharacters. Withoutstudyingpsychologyinbooks, amothercangleanmuchusefulknowledgefromaloveofherchildren,and adeepwatchfulnessoftheirwaysand habitsfromtheirbirth:Inthisenthrallingstudy,theoneoutstanding facttobegatheredisthis:

RoyalTutor'sDictum.

ThegreatFrenchman,Dupanloup, whoforsometimeactedastutorto theOrleansprinces,andwasoneof themostrenownedwritersuponthe educationofchilaren,said:

"SolongasIinterestmyselfinthe educationofchildren,Ishallalways holdinrespectthehumanlibertyof thesmallestchild,evenmorethanthat ofagrownman,forthereasonthat thelattercouldprotecthimselfagainst me;thechildcouldnot.No,Ishall neversooutragechildhoodastolook uponitasamaterialwhichIcastinto amillandtakeoutbearingthestamp ofmywill.Achild'swillmustbe hisown.

Andsoourchildrenarenotlittleanimals,and,iftheyare,itislargelyour faultandnottheirs.Touseanugly expression,butaverytrueone,itis thestythatmakesthepig,andnot thepigthatmakesthesty.Childrenaretheexactmirrorsoftheirenvironment,andtheyinheritthefaultsand foiblesoftheirforbears.

Someoneoncesaid:

She:"Idon'tseewhyyoushould hesitatetomarryon£1,000ayear. Papasaysmygownsnevercostmorethanthat."

He:"But,mydear,wemust-have somethingtoeat."

She(petulantly"Isn'tthatjust likeaman!-alwaysthinkingofhis stomach."

"Yes,"saidtheyoungwife,"Philip andIhavelivedtogetherawholeyear, andwe'veneverhadtheslightestquar- rel."

"Whatareyoutalkingabout?You andPhilipweremarriedsevenyears ago!"

"Tobesurewewere,butyouforgotthathe'satravellingsalesman."

"WhatwereyouandMr.Smithtalk- ingaboutintheparlour?"demanded MissBlushe'smother.

"Oh,wewerediscussingourkithand kin,"repliedtheyounglady.

"Yethyouwath,"interposedherlit- tlesister."Mr.Thmithaskedfora kithandyouthed'Youkin.'"

forachancefortheman,andquoted Scripture-"Ifanymanstealthycoat, givehimthymantlealso." "Well,"saidthefarmer,"theman stolemyoats,andI'mgivinghimthe sack."

Father,mother,andlittleTommy wereinatram.MotherandTommy hadsecuredseats,butpoorfather hadtostand.

Mother:"Tommy,doesn'titpain youtoseeyourfatherreachingfora strap?"

Tommy:"Onlyathome,Ma."

Thetwomenwerediscussingthe mostinterestingthingintheworldwoman.

"Whenonemeetsoneoftherstodern womenonemustbecarefulhowone expressesoneself,"remarkedJones, afterawhile.

"Howdovoumakethatout?"ask- edSmith."Whatexperiencehaveyouhadtojustifythestatement?"

"Why,"repliedJones,"Iwaspro- posingtoEtheltheothernight,and Tsaid,'Mydear,Iwouldgotothe endsoftheearthwithyou!'"

Thatthevalueoftruthmustnever beignored,and,thatfromtheearliest beginnings,itcannotbeoverrated. Wemustkeep-ourchildren'sminds unstained,butwemustalwaysteachwilltellyouwhatsortofamanyou themtruth. are."

"TellmewhoyourfriendsareandI

Alwaysdaretobetrue.Nothing Andsoitiswithchildren. needsalie. ShowmeyourchildandIwilltell FreshFromHeaven. youwhatsortofawomanyouare.

Ourchildrencometousfreshfrom Tostudythepsychology,then,of Heaven,andIhavesometimesthoughtoneschildrenmeanstostudytheir thatitisreallymorefittingthatwesouls,theirspirits,theirveryselves, shouldtrytogettheirmessage,thantheirlivingprinciple. thatweshouldbesoveryanxiousto Now,tobeaphysicalmotheris givethemours. quiteeasy.Itisthecommon,won-

Letuspauseforaminutebeforewederfulthing.Buttobeapsycholo- fillthesetranslucent,crystalcupswithgicalmotherisverydifferentindeed. ourideaswhichmust,toalargeex- ADangerousWeapon. tent,bematerialisedbyyearsofcontactwiththehardknowledgeoflite andallitsdeviousaimsandtricks. Doesthefactoftwoyoungpeople havingbecomeparents,atoncefit themfortrainingababy'scharacter, orforunderstandingthemind,the spirit,orthesouloftheiryoungchild?

Emphaticallyno. Doesparenthoodinclude,"ipso facto."amiraculouschangeinyour youngcouple,aninstantaneoustaking on-asitwere-oftheattributesof guardianangelsandarchangelsaswell?

Againemphaticallyno.

Manypeopleseemtobelievethe often-preachedview,thatchildrenare nothingbutlittleanimals,buttheyare somethingmuchmorethanthis.

Schoolsofthoughtdifferastowhen andhowthesoulentersthebody,but suchadiscussionwouldleadusinto philosophicalbywaysinnowayusefultoourpresenttalk.

Itisenoughtosaythatfromthe veryfirstfewweeksoflifewenotice somethingdifferentinourchildrento whatwenoticeinyounganimals.Fromtheverytenderestyears,childrenshow forththethreefoldnature,whichis,in man,moststronglydeveloped.

TheThreefoldLife.

BythethreefoldlifeImean:

Thevegetablelife,likethatofthe flowers,whichneedsun,air,andwater, sothattheymaylive.

Theanimallife,whichneedsfood, andhasgotabodyandamind.

Thesoullife,whichisjustthatdivinesparkinmanwhichmakeshimdifferenttotheanimals.

Amotorisanotherillustrationof thesameidea.

Amotorisaperfectmachinetothe lastandsmallestdetail,butwithout thehandsofmantoguideit,andwithoutthepetroltoenablethemachine tofunction,thisperfectworkofsuperskilledmenisuseless.

LibertyEssential

Thusitiswiththechild.Anormal, healthychildisamostperfectwork, butwithoutthemindtoguideit,and withoutthesoultoimpelitforward, itwouldjustlieinertandbeuseless. Thepetrolrepresentsthespiritand thehandsofthedriverrepresentthe mind,andthesetwo-thespiritand themind-arethesupremeworkof theCreator.

Children,then,areverydefinitely humanbeings,withminds,andhearts, andsoulslikegrown-uppersons.Indsl,oftentheselittlepeoplepossess thehigherattributesinagreaterde. greetha-do surrounded,thosebywhomtheyare whosetoutto"train" them,andinwhosepowertheyare.I usethewordpowerherebecauseitis thefactthat,whetherwearegoodor badparents,strictorindulgentones, ourchildrenareinourpower.

Now,tobeinaperson'spower'presupposesanon-existenceofliberty, andthelibertyofthechildisitsgreat- estpossession,andis,firstandforemost,toberespectedaboveallthings. Whatismorecowardlythantorejoiceatthepoweronewieldsoverthe weak,overthosewhoinnocircumstancescanraisetheirhandsagainst us?

Tobeamotherwhoinsomesubtle wayknowswhytheflushspreadsover thefaceofthechild,whoisnotcon- sumedwithapassionto"control"her child,whowillsitandlistentoher child'stalk,andallowittosayexact- lywhatitthinks,whoisnotalways instillingthepossessivefactofparent. hood(the"You'remychild,therefore 1havearighttoruleyou"idea).These arethe Powerpsychologicalmothers. isadangerousweapon,even inthehandsofthegreatestpeople,and onlythose(saidoneofthegreatGreeks)whonolongerdesirepower arefittopossessit.Someareborn toit,someattainit,whileothershave itthrustuponthem. StudyTheirMinds.

Ithasalwaysbeenthereceivedopin- ionthat,withparenthoodcomespow- er,forpaternityandmaternitydoin. deedthrustpoweruponhumanbeings-humanbeingswhoareoftennot worthyofit,norcapableofit,norpre- paredforit;humanbeingswhohave notnearlylearnedtocontrolthemselves,andyetimmediatelysetoutto tryandcontrolthelittleliveswhich theyhaveintheirpower,solelybe- causetheyhappentohavegiventhem birth.

No!thehumanlibertyofthesmall- estchildmustberespected,andin- steadoftryingtoforceourchildren toobeyourwillandourviewjustbe- causeitisours,letusendeavourrather tostudytheirmindswithaviewtode- velopingthebestthatisinthem,in thebestwayforthem,andfortheir ultimategoodandhappiness.

Afarmerengagedalabourer.Every- thingwentwellforafewweeks,but thenthefarmerbegantomissagood dealofoats.Finallyhegavetheman notice.Thefarmer'swifepleaded

"Andwhatwasherreply?"queried Smith.

"Shesaid,'No,youwouldn't.'I reasonisthat.I'mnotgoing,and anotherthattherearen'tany."

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LittleGirl(sobbing)"Billyhas brokenmydolly."

Mother:"Howdidhebreakit?"

"Ihithimontheheadwithit."

*Letterfromschoolboy'smotherto theheadmaster:"Hewassuffering fromhishead,butItookhimtoh;s- pitalandgotitwell;hehashadit offandonsincehewasabouttwo yearsold."

"Aren'tyoumasterinyourown house?"

"Well,mywifeandIhavedivided it.Shelooksafterthemoney,the children,theservants,thedog,andthe cat.Ilookafterthegoldfish."

DearOldSoul:"Iamsolicitingfor theneedy,Mr.Jones.Whatdoyou dowithyouroldclothes?"

Mr.Jones(oneoftheNewPoor:"I brushandfoldthemcarefully,and thenputthemonagaininthemorn ing."

Mrs.Sharpley:"Nexttimeyoucall Iwantyoutogiveyouropinionofthe newdogwearegoingtoget."

Mr. WhenBore:"Delighted,I'msure! doYouexpectit?"

Mrs.Sharplev:"Oh,notfor12 months,atleast!"

,CHASTITY 111

(ByThomasColvin,M.D

Wearetoldthattheproperstudy ofmankindismanhimself.While thestudyofwhatthemodernpsycho- logistwouldcall"thebehaviourof manisperhapsthemostfascinating ofallstudies,yetitwillbeevident thatitisoneascomplexasitiselu- sive.If"childhoodshowsthemanas morningshowstheday"wemustbegin withtheinfantinthenurse'sarmand allthroughthesevenactsonthestage oflifethatmanplaysuptothatsec- ondchildishnesswhichendsinobliv- ion.TheEugenistwillalsoremindus ofthecontinuityoflifefromthegerm plasmthatfirstaroseonthisplanet uptothepresentlivingbeings.He willarguethatwearetheheirsofall thevirtuesandofallthevicesofthe humanraceand,especially,ofthoseof ourimmediateancestors.Again,we willbefacedwiththeproblemofpre- destination.Areweatbirthlikea clockthatiswounduptogoinagivendirectionunaffectedbyoutsideinflu- ences,or,inotherwords,dowebegin lifewithapredestinedcoursemapped outforusandwithnowillpowerto controlouractions?Henceitwillbe evidentthatthestudyofmanisa fieldsovastforobservationthattodo itjusticewouldrequirealongerspan oflifethanthethreescoreandten ofthePsalmist.Letusthereforecon- siderthereactionofmanto PrimitiveInstincts. Asfarbackasthebehaviourofman canbetraced-wecannowgoback 7,000years,totheancientEgyptians- wefindthatithaditsrootsdeepdown intwoprimitiveinstinctswhichProfessorThomsonaptlyterms"hunger andlove."Underthetermhunger weincludetheinstinctsofself-preser- vationandofself-defenceandofselfinterest,whileundertheterm"love" wegrouptheemotionsandpassionsof manandhisaffectionsandcourage andself-sacrifice.Itis behaviouramootquestionwhetherour whenaloneorinthepre- senceofothersisruledmorebyour emotionsthanbyourreason.Probablybyboth.Nodoubtthereare occasionswhentheurgetodoathing issostrongthatwetossreasonaside anddoit,althoughwemayafterwards deeplyregretit.Ofallourpassions thatofsexisoneofthestrongest.But ithasbeenmagnifiedtoadegreeof grossimmoralitybytheFreudianschoolofpsycho-analysts.Theysee sexineverythingandeverywhere,and someofthemevenarguethattherepressionofthesexinstinctisacause ofsomenervediseases,beingoblivious ofthefactthatthehealthiestand greatestmindsrepresstheseximpulse andthosewhodonotcontrolitand keepitinitsproperplacefindthem- selves InaLunaticAsylum.

Justasnotwoindividualsarealikein physicalstructure,sotheyarenot alikeinwhatmaybecalledthe"urge" oftheirpassionsandemotions.Itis truethat,asKiplingputsit,"theColonel'sladyandJudyO'Gradyaresistersundertheskin."Weareallbro. thersandsistersinageneralsense,no matterwhatoursocialpositionmay be.Shylocktrulyasks:"Havewe notallhandsandorgansandsenses andpassionsandaffections;arewenot fedwiththesamefood,subjecttothe samediseases,andhealedandcooled bythesamesummerandwinter?"But itmustbeborneinmindthattheemo- tionsandpassionsofeachofusareof varyingdegreesofintensity.Someof usaremorevirtuousormorevicious thanothers,butthevastmajorityof menareneithertoovirtuousnortoo vicious.Itisonlytheabnormalman, thesexualpervert,whobecomesob- sessedwiththeideaofsexandends hisdayinamentalasylum.Itwill beasked:

servethematthepresentdayandlead ahappyandhealthylife? Bearinginmindthatatbirthwe startlifeendowedwithprimitivein- stinctsofhungerandloveanuanthe sensationswhichthesetermsconnote, atwhatstageinourexistencedidthey beginto recentlymanifestthemselves?Until educationiststooknointerest inchildmentalitybeforetheschool age.Itwasonlythenthatthestudy ofthemindsofchildrenbegan.But therecentclassicalworkofSternon thepsychologyofchildhoodhasem- phasisedthefactthatthefirstfiveor sixyearsofourexistenceareprobably TheMostImportantYears inmentalgrowth.Itisduringthat periodthatwelearntotalk,towalk, toseethings,andtobecomealiveto thefactthatwehavebeenborninto aworldofwonderandexcitement. Now,itisduringthosemomentous yearsthatweshouldbegintodirect thechild'sprimitiveinstinctsinto moralchannelsandcorrectanydevia- tionfromahighstandardofright thinkingandrightliving.Thesooner webeginthebetterforitinafterlife. Moreover,theearlierwebegintoexer- cisethiscontrolanditsrepeatedapplicationwithincertainlimitsthegreater willbethechild'sresistingpapertoevilinclinations.Strongasthesex impulsemaybe,itcanbecontrolled andkeptinitsproperplaceifthere- strainingforceisappliedearlyinlife andpractisedthroughoutlife. Themostpowerfulcontrollingforce oftheseximpulseisundoubtedlyreli- gion.Areligiousmotherwillbecer- taintobringupareligiouschildand thechildwillprobablybemoral throughoutlife.Amother,onthe otherhand,whoisnotreligious,need notbesurprisedifthechildlapsesinto immorality.Ofcourse.thefather shouldalsotrainhischild,more1-,y hisownexamplethanbyprecept. ThattheCatholicChurchwithher

2,000Years'Experience ofhumannatureisalivetothesu- premepowerofreligionasacontroll- ingforceofprimitiveimpulsesisevi- dentfromthefactthatshemakesit thebe-allandend-allofhereducational system.Whilemostanxiousthather childrenshouldbetrainedinallthe artsandsciencesandbeculturedciti- zens,sheisstillmoreanxiousthatthey shouldreachthehighestpossiblestan- dardofChristianmorality.Hencethetimespentinherelementaryand secondaryschoolsinteachingthe Christianwayoflife.Inarecentar- ticleinthe"ReviewoftheChurches,' byDr.Lyttleton,onartificialbirth- control,headvocatesasanantidoteto ittrainingtheyounginhabitsofChris- tianself-restraintandself-denial.One doesnotneedtobeacloseobserverto tracetheprevalence,atthepresent day,ofartificialbirthcontroland otherformsofimmoralitytotheab- surdlyshorttimethatisdevotedtore- ligiousteachinginallnon-Catholicele- mentaryandsecondaryschools.The urgentneedofthepresentdayisnot theteachingofsexhygienetomake therisinggenerationmoralcitizens,butadoubledoseofinstructioninthe basicprinciplesofChristianmorality. Besidesreligionthereareotherforces thatwilltendtokeepourprimitivein- stinctsintheirproperplace.Chief amongthesemaybementionedTheElevatingandRefiningInfluence ofmusic,bothsacredandsecular,the readingofclassicalEnglishliterature, especiallytheworksofShakespeare, whowastheclosestobserverandthe greatestdelineatorofhumancharacter thattheworldhaseverseen,healthy andinnocentamusements,suchasthe- atres,picture-housesandoutdoorsport ofallkinds.Probablyoneofthe bestmeansofcurbingouranimalin- stinctsissocialserviceandendeavour- ingtobetterthelotofourfellowman. Ontheotherhand,therearecertain thingsthatweoughtnottodo,for 'theyincreasetheurgeofthepassionsandleadtoimmorality.Thesecould besummedupinonesentence-avoid everyoccasionofsin.Donotread suggestiveliteratureofanykindin booksornewspaper,avoidsuggestive playsintheatresandsuggestivefilms inpicture-houses;ifyouareyoung andunmarriedseekaknowledgeof sexproblemsfromyourparentsor yourconfessorandshunthecompany ofanyonewhoiseagertotalktoyou onmattersofsex.Aboveall,letus remember,whetherwebeyoungorold,learnedorunlearned,marriedor

"WhyShouldwebeChaste?" Probablythebestanswertothisques- tionwouldbetheScotchmethodof askinganotherquestion:Whyshould wenotbehavelikeanimals?What isthegoodofcivilisation?Granting thattherehasbeenagradualevolution fromthelowertothehigherformsof life,hasmannotbecomethesurvival ofthefittestandtheparagonofani- malsandthebeautyoftheworldby therepressionofhisanimalinstincts?Whatabouttheancientnationsthat arenomore?Didtheirpeoplenot reachthehighestplaneofcultureand refinementandthenperishbyvolupt- uousness?Henceitwillbeevident thatwemusthavesomecodeofmorals whosestrictobservanceisabsolutely necessaryforourmentalandphysicalcelibate,gentlemanorpeasant,that healthandforthepreservationofour"saintlychastity,"asMiltoncallsit,is race.Thecodethathasstoodtheofmorevaluetothehappinessofbody practicaltestof2.000yearsistheTenandmindthanthepossessionofrubies Commandments.Howarewetoob-andthatitisapearlofgreatprice.

StreetShrines

RemarkableDisplayinStreetsof London'sEastEnd.

were Comtook

Fifty-sevenbeautifulshrines erectedalongtherouteofthe mercial-roadprocessionwhich placeintheEastEndofLondonon Sunday,June1. Theyexpressedthe devotionofthepoorforOurLady.

Thegreatannualoutdoordisplayof CatholiclifeintheparishofSS.Mary andMichaelisinsomerespectsthe moststrikingoftheLondon'proces- sions.TheCatholichalfofthepopu- lationtakespartinit,andtheJewish halfwatchesitwithevidentadmira- tion.

Theprocessionwasbutlittlehamper. edbythesuddendownpourofthe afternoon,itbeingdelayedbyrainfor onlyhalfanhour.

LedbytheveteranMasterofthe GuildofRansom,FatherFletcher,the entireprogrammewashappilycarried through.

Therewasagreatgatheringofpro- cessionists,includingsomehundredsof menoftheGuildoftheBlessedSac- rament,withwhomCanonRing,Canon Carey,andSirJohnGilberttooktheir place.

AldermenMrs.ReidyandThomas Keefe,andCouncillorsoftheBorough of municipalStepney,CatholicGuardiansand employeescamenext.Doc- tors,IrishNationalForesters,and numerousbodiesofPolesandLithu- aniansaccompaniedbytheirclergy,de- monstratedtheCatholicityofthecere- mony.

Nearly10,000PenniesCollected. Ateachofthewaysideshrineswas placedacollectingboxbearingthein- scription:"OfferingsforCanonRing's appealforacentralschool,amemorial toFatherBernardVaughan."In theseboxesasumof£413s8dincop- perswascountedlateron.

Laterintheeveningeveryshrine wasagainvisitedbytheclergyand friends,andaddressesgivenatseveral centralpoints.Thespeakersinclud edMr.GeorgeElliotAnstruther,who spokefromatopfloorwindowtoa largeaudience.

RefFrringtothewindowshrines,he saidthebeautyproducedinthehomes andfromthepocketsofpoorpeople wouldbringtearstotheeyesofthe rich.Thesenseofbeautywasinher- entintheheartandbeingofthehum- blesttoilers,asitwasintheheartand beingofthemanwhohadthewealth tosurroundhimselfwithbeautiful things.

ForFreshFish

GOTOTHE W.A.FISHSUPPLYCO., 131BARRACK-STREET,PERTH (OppositeMcCarthy'sHotel). CleanlinessandCivilityGuaranteed. 'PhoneA3095.

GORDONI'SHOTEL. Mrs.M.B.THOMAS,Proprietress. Cor.WilliamandMurrayStsPerth PermanentBoarders,35s.weekly. SplendidAccommodation.BestMealsin Families.City.SpecialTarifffor CountryPatronsSpeci- allyCateredFor. Tel.A4538.

THEW.A.DAIRY.

THEW.A.DAIRY,Wanneroo-road OsbornePark.D.Keane.Puremill deliveredtwicedailytoanypartofth city,directfromourowncowstoells turners.Tel.A4381 Supplyingtb, ConventsandCollages. BRYANT&WATERS.

80to90STIRLING-STREET.PERTAWOODANDCOALMERCHANTS OrdersPromptlyAttendedTo HALGOORLIIIINDBOULDER.

SOLEAGENTS

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NORTHFREMANTLE. THELEADINGSEASIDEFAMILY HOTEL. CompletelyRebuiltandRefurnished witheveryModernConvenience. W.J.BORWICK,Proprietor. Tel.B725.

h.BarnesCofp 'Phones:Office,B1005;Privata. B482. 29CLIFF-STREET,FREMANTLE.

T.P.HERBERT FamilyGrocerandProvisionK. chant. 397ROICZBY-ROAD,SUBIA00Goods(NearNicholson-road). waitedcarefullypacked.Familial tendedondaily.Countryordersatto.

DINEWHERE?WHY,AT StrandCafe HAY-STREET. (UnderVice-RegalPatronage).AppointmentsThoroughlyUp-to-date.RenovatedThroughout.SoleAgentsforthefamous BELLINGERRIVEROYSTFRS.

"SHAMROCK." TEAANDGRILLROOMS, WELLINGTON-STREET,PERTH. M.SHERIDAN,Proprietress, OsborneParkDairy FORPUREFRESHMILK,RiNa A2193.DELIVEREDTWICEDAILY FROMOUROWNCOWSATWAN" tiERGO-ROAD.OSBORNEPARK.FAMLYCOWSANDRELIABLE HORSESALWAYSONHANDFOR SALE. P.J.CONDREN,Proprietor.

ConO'Brien

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P.J.RUSSELL. estTheHouseforMen'sWear.TheLa* inGents'Hats,Shirts,Ties,Under wear,EtcHannan-street,Kalgoorlie (Opp.PostOffice). 'Phone1474. GENERALCARRIERSANDFORWARDINGAGENTS.

J.W.SHEEHAN. PrimeBeefButcher,Hannan-street Kalgoorlie.Tel.488.lilaritana-streoPiccadillyTelephone474 PELLEW'S,BOULDER. ForBOYSandMEN'SSUITS.alsoHIGH-CLASSMERCERV AUSTRALIAHOTEL. KALGOORLIE P.FRAWLEY,Proprietor

NewmarketHotel FIRSTCLASSACCOMMODATION. REASONABLETARRIFF Tel.A3869.t1LIFF"DERBY

RegisteredW.A.T.A. 836HAY-STREFT (OppositeHisMajesty's). ICommunicateRINGDirectWithHobart. A1920.

Ryan's

ReliableHighClassSight-Testingand Manufacturing OPTICIAN. Established20Years. TESTINGROOMS: 105HIGH-STREET,FREMANTLE.J.E.DADD,W.A.0A.,Manager.

ThisisPositivelytheGreatestBargain[ventoftheYear

Amusements

PRINCEOFWALESTHEATRE.

"LiliesoftheField,"thechiefpicture attractionatthePrinceofWalesfor theweekcommencingto-day,isa societydramaofrarestrengthand magnificence,adaptedfromthestage successandenactedbyafirstclass setoffamousmoviestars.Thepicture issaidtobeapowerfuldramaof truemutherlovefulloftense,gripping situationsyetwithaveinoffine humourrunningthroughitandatruly smashingclimaxthatbringsitspoint righthome.Ataleoflove,lifeand lilies,whoneitherspinnortoil,yetare clothedincostlyandbrightraiment andlavishlybedeckedwithpriceless jewels.Theleadingrolesareenacted byCorinneGriffithsandConwayTearle whoarenowacceptedbymoviepatronsasthescreen'smostperfectpair oflovers,andinthispicturethereis fullscopefortheirundoubtedabilities.

AsMildredHarker,MissGriffithis castasthewifeofamanwhoisnot satisfiedwiththelovelavishedupon himbyhiswife,butmustneedsseek loveconquestsfarandwide. This bringshometohertheknowledgethat afterallmarriageisnotthegateway toeverlastingromanceandhappiness.

ConwayTearleas"oneoftherichest bachelorsintheworld,'viewsthe worldandwomenkindinparticular throughcynicaleyes-butfinds throughthepurityandsteadfastness ofoneparticularwomanthatallhis theoriesarewrongandthatlovecan be.andis,averyrealandgloriouscertainty."LiliesoftheField"issaidto bet,picturewithapoignantappeal thathasmadeitoneoftheoutstanding featuresoftheyear.Thevaudeville attractionisMayandKeith,whodescribetheirturnasvivaciousvariety. Comingastheydowithagretreputation,Perthamusementloverswill nodoubtfindthispairmuchtotheir liking.

VICTORIAPARK.

items,andMissMollieO'Dea,ofWest Perth,willsing"MaCurly-Headed Baby"and"ToaMiniature."This talentedyoungladysanginthepresenceofMr.FritzHart,directorof MadameMelba'sConservatorium,Melbourne,whocomplimentedheronher finelyricsopranovoice. Thefull AmusuOrchestrawillbeinattendance,sointendingpatronsareassured ofafirstclassentertainment..Itis requestedthateveryoneofourpeople securetheirticketsfromanyofthe sellers,ashalftheproceedsofthesale ofticketswillbedevotedtotheliquidationofthedebtontheBoys'Club. Everyonewillacknowledgethefact thattheparishisinurgentneedof anewandlargerchurch-theoverwhelmingattendanceat9o'clockmass eachSundaywillprovethat-andit isbyco-operationonthepartofall thatthisobjectwillbeattained.

Thewaytoco-operateistocome alongonMondayforthesakeofthe church.Ticketsare1/6andIs.,childrenhalfprice,andareobtainableat thechurchdooronSundays,orfrom anyofthecommitteesandtheir helpers.

Ofrecentyearstherehasbeena growingtendencyforeachparishin themetropolitanareatoestablishan annualfunctionofsomedescription. Thisfunctionislookeduponasthe crucialtestbywhichmembersofa parisharejudgedwithregardtotheir interestandvirilityinChurchaffairs. Eachofthesuburbshaveheldtheir annualballs,andtheresultsarecause forcongratulationstoallconcerned.

surelythereisnotamoreworthyobjectthanthatofprovidingourDivine LordwithahouseworthyofHisaccommodation. MembersoftheHibernianSociety arenotifiedthatthehalf-yearlymeetingwillbeheldonMonday,August11. ThefriendsofMrs.Tullywillbe pleasedtohearsheiswellontheroad torecoveryafterherrecent ness.MissV.Tullyismakinga steadyrecovery,andinafewdays shouldbeheroldselfagain.

PRODUCEMARKETREPORT

TheWestralianFarmersLinlited, Wellington-street,Perth.reportunder dateJuly30,1924,asfollows:WheatenChaff.-Duringthepast weekthemetropolitanyardshave beenonlylightlysuppliedwithchaff and£9/5/pertonhasbeenpaidfor primegreenwheaten,withf.a.q.to primesellingfrom£8/15/to£9/2/6, mediums£715s.to£8,withinferior samplesatalowerfigure,accordingto quality.OatenChaff.-Oatenchaffrealisedup to£8/10/perton,withgoodenquiries atpricesuptothisfigure,butwould besubjecttoquality.

Oats.-Oatshavebeenonthelight side,andfetchedupto3/11perbushel forgoodheavyfeed,withtailyand thinoatsdownto3/5,accordingto qualty.

Wheat.-Afewtrucksofprimewheat 7:omingontothemarkethavebeen sellingupto5/11perbushel,with smuttyandinferiorsamplesfetching downto4/,withgoodeniquiryforall qualities.

Potatoes.-Nopotatoeshavebeen offeredduringtheweekatauction, withenquiriesforagoodsampleof localsataboutperton. Itisadvisablewhensendingproduce tousforauctiontoadviseourhead office,Wellington-street,Perth,ofthe trucknumberandthenumberofbags loaded,sothatwemaybeonthelook outforsame.

MissMetaPickering, PIANOFORTEANDHARMONT. "WYNPORD,"246ST.GEORGE'S TERRACE,PERTH. TelephoneA1522

UNIVERSITY

hr Toughanerrorlastweek,itwas stated he pre e pre thatchildrenwouldbeadmitted totpictureshowonMondaynext, onsentingonels.ticket.Itshould hayread"Childrenwillbeadmitted onsentationofhalfaticket,cutdiagona on ou lly.Prices9d.and6d. Mdaynightshouldseethewhole ofrCatholicpopulationatthe Amus p uTheatretowitnesstheexcellentrogrammetobescreenedbythe mana m. mm gement.Thestarpicturewill he"AliastheNightWind,"featuring WRussell,andthesupportingprograeoftwocomediesandFoxEducation d. alGazette,willbeequallyas goo Mr.H.Gibson,oftheAmusu Theatre,willrenderselectedvocal

TheCatholicsofVictoriaParkhave decidedtoeclipseallpreviousefforts onthenightofAugust28next,when theannualsnowballcarnivalwilltake placeintheBoys'ClubHall. The decorationsandlightingaretobea specialfeature,andthissetting,combinedwithmanyfancycostumesand sets,shouldresultinascenewhich willbespokenofformanyadayas thelastwordinsocialevents. The men'scommitteearefullofenthusiasm forthisparochialevent.Nowthe ladiessaytheywon'tbeoutdoneby mereman,andtheyintendproviding asupperwhichwillbemoreappropriatelytermedabanquet.Itisthe writer'shopethatthisgermofenthusiasmwillbeinfectiousandthat allwillco-operatinmakingthecarnivaltheoutstandingeventoftheyear inthemetropolitanarea. Itispleasingtonotethatsincethe inceptionofthemen'scommittee,and theconsequentorganisingofthe churchcollections,theresultshave shownasubstantialincrease,and,with alittlemoreeffortthedebtonthe Clubshouldbewipedoutduringthe currentfinancialyear.Immediately thisisdone,thewaywillbeclearto commencetheerectionofthenew church.Certainlyourpeoplehave verymanycallsontheirincomes,but

Ifyouwanttocontinueeducation,prepareforsomeexamination orstudybusinesssubjectsforacareer,theC.C.C.canhelpyou.Teachers andstudentsstudywithus-theformerfortheirownhigherexaminations,andtheyoungerpeopleforadvancementinlife.TheCatholic Schoolauthoritieshaveexpressedveryfavourable,opinionsofourpostal lessonsandmanyteachersareenrolled.Specialfeesarequotedfor groupsofstudentsfromConvents.Lessonsarepostedtoallpartsofthe State.Writefordetailsofoursubjectsandfees.

PROPRIETORS:C.C.C.,LTD. 915-17HAY-STREET,PERTH.

NewsfromEverywhere

SanMarino,theoldestrepublicin theworld,wasfoundedbyamonk.

*

InNewZealandthereare5000 MaoriCatholicsunderthecareofthe MaristFathers.

AnEnglishwhisky.advertisement quotesthe-gloomyProtestantDean Inge:"Tojudgebyquantityinstead ofquality-thisisvulgarity."

ThereisamodelBasilica,40feet by26,withsixchapels,ai,theWembleyexhibition,fullofbeautifulwork, mostlybynon-Catholicartists.

Dr.Redwood,ArchbishopofWellington,NewZealand,theworld'soldestBishop,willattendtheEucharistic ConferenceatAmsterdam. * * * *

FatherCollins,lateparishPriestof Moneygay,CountyLimerick,diedrathersuddenlyrecently-Hewasin his86thyearandhadretiredfromactiveworkabouttwoyearsago.R.I.P.

TheRevMr.Catlin,aProtestant MissionaryinthePhillipineIslands, hasbeenreceivedintotheCatholic Church.Hewasremarkableforhis pietyanddevotion.* Saysthe"ToledoBlade,"withfine edgedsarcasm:"UptonateallSena. forMagnusJohnsonhasdonetohelp thefarmerswastowinsecondplacein amilkingcontestinwhichtherewere onlytvs3entries."

*

Manydistinguisheddiplomats,and amongstthemEarlBalfour,attended atWestminsterCathedralaSolemn RequiemMassforthereposeofthe soulofM.PaulCambon,FrenchAmbassadorinLondonfor22years.

* * * *

Mr.PatrickWall,amanufacturerof Pittsburgh,whodiedlastApril,made somethreeyearsago,amagnificent donationof£80,000toBishopBoyle, fortheerectiononseventeenacresof ground,ofanOldMen'sHome,under theadministrationoftheLittleSistersofthePoor.

TheSanFancisco"Leader"callsattentiontothefactthat"priest-ridden' Irelandhasbutonepriesttoevery thousandCatholics,whereastheAnglicanshaveoneministertoevery366 communicants,thePresbyterians,one toevery660,andtheMethodistsone toevery255personsofthatpersuasion'

inLondon,hadpracticallynomusical education,intheordinarysense.His fatherkeptamusicshopandwasorganistattheCatholicchurchatWorcester.YoungEigerthuslivedinthe atmosphereofmusic,andsucceeded hisfatherasanorganist.Afterward hecametoLondonandforalong timehadlittlesuccess.Thencame "Gerontius"andfame. Hewas honouredbytheKingrecently.

"wanttenpeopletovolunteerto paintanddecoratethischurchfor nextSunday,"declaredFatherPalmer, of13ranksome,Dorset,England,addingthatthechurchwouldneverbe paintediftheywaitedtocollectthe money.Sixwomencameforwardto cleanandsandpaperthewoodwork andwashtheceilings,andintheeveningsfourmencamealongaftertheir day'stoilanddidthehardertasks. Thevolunteerswereallworkingpeople.Thelobwasfinishedinfourdays, andFatherPalmerentertainedthe workersatsupper.

MostRev.Dr.Dignan,Bishop*of Clonfert,wasgivenaverycordialreceptionbythepeopleofthetownon hisfirstvisittoBallinasloesincehis elevation.Thestreetswerespanned withstreamersandmottoes,andatthe TownHallanaddressofwelcomewas presented.IntheeveningaprocessionoftheBlessedSacramentwasattendedbymanythousands.Rev.H. Brennan,P.P.,ofMullagh,hasbeenappointedP.P.ofKilmore,rendered vacantbytheelevationofDr.Dignan. andRev.T.J.O'Connor,C.C.,Killmore,ismadeP.P.ofMullagh.

TheNorwegiangovernmenthasrequestedtheStorthingtoabolishthe provisionoftheConstitutionprohibitingJesuitsfromenteringthecountry. Thiswillmarkthedisappearlanceof thelastlegalrestrictionagainstreligiousfreedominNorway.Authorisationforotherreligiousorderstoenter thecountrywasgrantedin1897,but feworderstookadvantageofit.The Jesuitsareplanningtoestablisha school,thefirsttobeestablishedinNorwaysincetheReformation.TheoldmonasteryofUlsten, nearStavanger,hasbeenpurchased forthispurpose.

* * * *

autographedletterfromtheHolyFatherandamessagefromtheKing werereadduringtherejoicings.His Majesty'smessagereads:-"TheKing sincerelythanksthePresidentand students,pastandpresent,fortheir loyalmessage,andHisMajestyisinterestedtohearofthisauspicious eventinthelife,oftheschool,and truststhatitmaylongcontinueto prosperandflourish."

MonsignorRichardBarry-Doyleis engagedinagreatcrusadeintheUnitedStatesforthesuccourof180,000 !amishedanddyingchildren01the NearEast:andhisself-sacrificingdedicationofhimselftothisgreatcausehas elicitedfromPopePiusXL-whosepaternalheartissowrungbytheagony ofthelittlewarvictims-abeautiful letterofeulogyandblessing.Onhis arrivaltoappealinBoston,withthe approvalofCardinalO'Connell,the Archbishop,theMonsignorwaspresentedbytheMayorwiththekeyof thecity.Hisaddresseshavebeenmost fruitful,crowdsgoingtolistentohis fervidoratory.MonsignorBarry-Doyle isaCountryWexfordman,andisa descendantof"FightingJackBarry," theherooftheRevolutionarywarand thefounderoftheAmericannavy.As awarchaplain,MonsignorBarryservedoneverybattlefieldoftheGreat War-inFranceandMesopotamia,Bel. giurriandEastAfrica,ItalyandEgypt.

ealbolicEmporium A.B.Amodeo

ImporterofChurchfurnitureandRequisites 536hayStreet,Perth StocksofReligiousGoodsand BooksCarried.LargeAssortmentBeautifulandArtisticPictures,framedandunframed.Best SanctuarySuppliesStocked.Fresh StocksContinuallyArriving.inspectionInvited. TelephoneA1125.

W.Burton BUTCHER, CORNERCHARLESANDNEW CASTLE-STREETS. FRESHMEATONLY. OurMotto:CleanlinessandCivility. 'PhoneA2224.

AnationalcongressoftheJeunesse CatholiquewasheldatStrasbourg. SeveralBishopsattendedandseveral thousandsofyoungmentookpartin thecongress.Mostimpressivewasthe CommunionMassattheCathedral, filledtoitsutmostcapacity.Mgr. Ginisty,BishopofVerdun.M.Charles Flory,HenryReverdy,Alexandre Souriac,MarcelPrelot,wereamongthe speakers.Mr.CharlesBlondel,ProfessorattheUniversityofAix,spoke abouttheattitudeofCatholicyoung

* LordActondiedinLondon,aged54, RichardMaximilianDalbergActon, K.C.V.O..succeededhisfatherin1902. HeenteredtheBritishForeignOffice in1894,andfilledanumberofimportantdiplomaticpostsabroadupto1920, whenheretired.Hislastappointmentmeninpubliclife,showinghowa wasEnvoyExtraordinaryandMinisterChristianisessentiallyapublicman. PlenpotientiarytotheRepublicofFin-CatholicismbeingessentiallyaSocial land.ThelateLordActonwasadoctrine. ratholic.

* * * OrganisationoftheLouisiana

Followingageneralmissionpreach-(America)legislaturefollowingan edby44priestsinthe14parishesofelectioninwhichtheKuKluxKlan Nancy,France,duringaperiodoffourwasthedominantissue,resultedas weeks,10,000Catholicmenofthatcity.follows:Anadmittedmemberofthe escortedthebishopandvicars-generalKlanwaselectedspeakeroftheHouse, inprocessionthroughthestreet,sing-aCatholicandaKnightofColumbus ingthe"VexillaRegis"andthewaselectedclerkoftheHouse;ano"Credo."TheycarriedafigureoftherCatholicandaKnightofColum. Christthreemetreshighwhichistobuswaselectedpresidentprotempore beplacedonagreatcrossonarockyoftheSenate;andaCatholicanda heightoverlookingthecity. KnightofColumbuswaselectedsecretaryoftheSenate.Catholicpriests

Twenty-fourKuKluxKlansmendeliveredtheinvocationinbothSenate werechargedwithmurderandriotingandHouse.ABaptistministeradasaresultoftheKlanoutrageatministeredtheoathofofficetothe Lilly,Pa.,asmallminingtownnearKlansmanchosenasSpeaker. Pittsburg,when500membersofthe * hoodedorderfiredintoacrowdof Asolemnceremonyinthechurchof villagers,thenleapedontheirspecialSaintRoch,organisedbytheAmisde trainandspedaway.Twodead,twoi'ArtLiturguque,markedthefiftieth dying,andtwentyothers,includingaanniversaryoftheestablishmentof ten-year-oldboy,moreorlessseriouslytheRomanLiturgyinthedioceseof wounded,isthetolloftheKlansmen'sParis.ItwasonthefirstSundayof desceitt.The24werearresteduponLent,1874,thatanorderissuedby thearrivalofthespecialatPittsburgh.CardinalGuibert,thenArchbishopof Paris,broughtaboutthereplacement ThenunsoftheFrenchOrderknownofthediocesanliturgybytheRoman as"TheDaughtersoftheBlessedVir-Liturgy.Theproperdiocesanritehad ginoftheRetreat,"whohaveacon-beenestablishedinParisintheeightventatHuiye-Maria,Eijesden,Hol-eenthcenturyasinotherFrenchdioland,havefoundedandestablishedtheceses,whenundertheinfluenceof workofprivateretreatsinthatcoun-Gallicanismthemusicofhymns,the try.Therewasaceremonyofpro-textofcertainprayersoftheMissal fessionandreligiousclothinginthisandcertainprayersofthebreviary conventrecently,andtheQueen'swerealtered. Chamberlain,CountdeGelos.attended thedeieuner.HerMajestyQueenWil-

TheArchbishopofLiverpoolnrehelminaalsosentamessagethankingsidedlastweekattheGoldenJubilee thenunsfor.theirallegianceandtheircelebrationofthetransferenceofSt. loyalty. Wilfrid'sCollegefromSedglevParkto

* * CottonHall.Oakamoor.Theschool SirEdwardElgar,whoconductedwasfounded161yearsagobyBishop themassedchoirsattheStateopen.Cholloner.anditsoldtraditionshave logoftheBritishEmpireExhibition.beenpreservedandstrengthened.An

BertDerby

RINGA2383

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79MARKET-ST.,FREMANTLE AFULLUPPERORLOWERDENTURE,£210s. AbsolutelyPainlessExtractions. W.L.BLITZ,SurgeonDentist.Proprietor.

E.McGILLICUDDY,Manager.

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181ROKEI3Y-ROAD,SUBIA00. OnlyPrimeFreshKilledMeatSold. 'Phone1341.

Preparingforthe"Twelfth" ORANGEDRUMMERSGAOLED.

TherewasasequeltoariotatCastlecaulfieldonMay24,followingdrummingcompetitionsinpreparationfor the"Twelfth,"when,atDungannon lastmonth,sixyoungOrangemenwere chargedwithunlawfulassemblyand withassaultingthepolice.

Fiveofthedefendants,Robt.and s.Purdy..Turleenan;Wm.McFarland.Cherrvmount;Jas.Cochrane, Sergt."B"Specials,Killyman,andJD.Arthurs.ex-soldier.Bleechvalley, weresentencedtosixmonths'hard labour.andboundover;whilethe sixth,Wm.Blemmings,ex-Sergt."A" Specials.Castlecaulfield,wasallowed nutonpersonalbail.

Unusualinterestcentredinthepro ceedings,andthecourtwascrowded. Thirty-sevenwitnesseswerecalledfor thedefence,includingthreeclergymen, magistrates.andthelocalDistrictInspector.

Mr.R.A.Carson,CrownSolicitor, prosecuting,saidthe"Northern"Attorney-Generalhadintimatedthat,irrespectiveofreligionorpolitics,evenhandedjusticewouldbemetedoutto everybody,andthesoonerthatwas understoodthebetter.

SergeantT.Kennedy,R.U.C.,said thedrummersarrivedinmotorsand startedthecompetitionsonthestreet. Showersfellandthecrowdusuallyretiredtolicensedpremises,andlater freefightsbegan.

After9p.m.thefightingbecame worse,andwitnessandhisconstables interfered.Witnesswasstruckinthe jawbyArthurs.Witnessandthree constableswerearrestingaman,when themangaveConstableScrivenakick inthestomach.

Theprisonerwasthenrescuedby acrowdofabout180people,andall whocouldgetwithinstrikingdistancehitatthepolice,andknockedthem downandbeatandkickedthem. PrisonerRescued.Witnessgotseveralblowsandkicks. RobertPurdyhitwitnessintheface. Witnesscaughthim,buthewasrescued,andwitnesswasfurtherkicked. HesawamansittingonConstable Cochrane'schestandhittinghimin theface.Thepolicewereindanger oftheirlives,andafterwarningthe crowdtostandback,witnessfireda shotovertheirheads.Mostofthe crowdscattered,butR.PurdyassaultedConstableBlanchflov..er.

Purdywastakentothebarracks underarainofblows.ConstableSc.-1venarrestedMcFarland.Bothmen weredrunk.Jas.Purdyshoutedto rushthebarracksandrescuethemen. Twopolicewithrevolversstoodatthe barrackdoor.

Ashotwasfiredandwitnesssentto Dungannonforreinforcements.Heringthatreinforcementswerecoming, thecrowdsrushedtothemotorsand leftthevillage.ConstableCochrane

asdraggedintothebarracksinanalmostunconsciousstate,andcovered withblood.

QuestionedbyMr.J.Skeffington,whodefended,witnesssaidthepeople werenotsatisfiedwiththejudge'sde. cison,and"wouldhaveeatenoneanotheronlyforthepolice."

SpecialConstableJamesonsaidhe sawfiveorsixpeoplekickingConstable Cochraneashelayonthestreet.'WitnesswenttoassistCochrane,andhe wasalsoassaulted.

WorseThanBelfast.

ConstableCochranesaidhewentto rescuea"smallfellow"whowasbeing assaulted,-whenJas.Purdystruckhim inthemouthwithhisfist.Witness caughtPurdy,andwas"knockedout" byJas.Cochranewithablowinthe jaw.Heneversawanythinglikeit before-noteveninBelfast.

ConstableD.Campbellsaidhefired ashotbecausehebelievedthecrowd wouldrushthebarracks.

Mr.Skeffingtonsaidonlythepolice losttheirheadsnothingwouldhave occurred.

Blenningsdeniedhavinginterfered withthepolice.Rev.R.Sideand District-InspectorWalshegaveevidencethathewasofgoodcharacter.

McFarlandandJas.Purdyalleged thattheywere"knockedabout"while inthebarracks.ArthursandCoch ranealsodeniedthattheyinterfered withthepolice.

Jas.McFarlandsaidtherewasno troubleuntilConstableCochraneran intothecrowdstrikingthemonhis rightandleft.

Wm.JohnsonsaidConstableCochranewasdrunk,huthewasnotthe onlyguiltyone.

Rev.H.HardyandRev.J.H.Lucas gaveevidenceofthegoodcharacterof thedefendants.

TherewasascenewhenRev.Mr. Lucassaidhehadspentanunprofit- abledaylisteningtoMr.Carson's"rubbish."

Mr.Moriarty,R.M.,saidtheremark wasmostimproper,andaskedwitness tomakenomorecomment.

Mr.Carsonsaidthewitnesshadbeen jeeringattheCourtallday,and:le hadoccasiontocallattentiontoit.

Mr.LucaswarmlyprotestedthatM. Carsonhadnorighttocallhimtoorder.

Mr.Carsondemandedtoknowwhat the"rubbish"was,butMr.McElroy, R.M.,whopresided,intervenedand theincidentclosed.

Mr.McElroysaidthepolicehadactedveryproperlyindifficultandter- rifyingcircumstances,andhecon- gratulatedthemonthecommendable patiencecoolness,andcouragewhich theydisplayed.SpecialConstable Jameson.inassistingthepolice,de- servedthefavourableconsiderationof theauthorities.

"BackStreetPriests"

MR.G.KCHESTERTONTAKESATILTATMR.H.

GWELLS

Mr.G.K.Chesterton,speakingat theC.141.S.demonstration4.Chester, whenmodernproblemswerediscussed bynotablespeakers,saidheproposed tosuggestaveryfewnotionsaboutthe complexityandconfusionofallour controversiesandourrelationswith otherswhodifferedfromusaboutthe mostfundamentalandimportant thingsoflife.

Whywasit,heasked,thatwesoseldomgottogripswiththegreatmass ofintelligentandhonestpeoplewho livedaroundusinthesamesociety?

Therewassomeassumptionatthe backofthemindsofmostofthepeo- plewhodisagreedwithus,anassumptionwewerequitecapableofdefining andwhichtheythemselvesweretotallyincapableofdefining.Toavery large-extent,ithadsunkbythistime intotileirsub-consciousness,whichwas wheremostoftheirthinkingwenton. "BackStreetPriests" Hesaidheheardtheotherdayof anarticlewrittenbyMr.H.G.Wells inaLondondaily,whichcontained somethinginthenatureofanattack uponCatholicism.Thinkingthatit wouldbegreatfuntoanswerit,he readitandfounditextremelydifficult totakeholdofanythingtoanswer,becausetheparticularnatureofthebias exhibitedwasnotalogicalbias. Itconsistedverylargelyinsaying thattheCatholicChurchmightheall verywellinitsway,buttheharmwas donebyasetofpeoplehecalled"backstreetpriests,"whowere,asfarashe couldmakeout,aformofmaniacs. Fortunately.theseback-streetpriests

nevermergedintothemainthoroughfareswheretheirwildandextravagant gesturesmightattractattention,but livedperpetuallyinthebackstreets.

"Iinfer,"saidMr.Chesterton,"that Mr.WellsisonlypreparedtopayrespecttoCatholicpriestsiftheyattend fashionableChurchesinverywealthydistricts.Whetherornotheholds thatverydemocraticdoctrine,itis quitecertainthereisnothinginan allegationofthatsort.Thereis nothingtobesaidaboutitexceptthat weknowittobenonsense.Weknow whatthepriestsarelikeandhe doesn't."

TheTailoftheMonkey.

Behindthissortofnonsense,there wasatinygrainofsense,arising,he thought,fromanassumptionabout history.Mr.Wellshadwrittenahistory,butwhydidhenotunderstand theideaofapriesthood?Evenan oldheathenwouldhaveunderstoodit. Thereasonwasthatatthebackofhis mindtherewasoneideaofhumanhistoryandatthebackofoursanother.

Thefirstthingaboutthisassumption inthemindsofouropponentswasthat theyreadintothewholeofhistorya certainmaterialisticspeculationwhich wasmostlybaseduponcertaintheories abouttheanimalsandtheanimaloriginofman.Theysaytheirownhistorywasevolutionaryhistory.Evolutiondidtakeplaceinonesense,but certainlynotintheDarwiniansense. Theassumption'vasthatallhistory wastobereadassomething.analogoustobiologicalevolutionandfromthat camethegeneralassumptionthatit

TheWestralianFarmersLimited

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CaterforallPrimaryProducersasunder:lrruitgrowers'Requisites,LiveStockSales,JutesandSuperphosphatas, FarmProduceSales,GeneralMerchandise,Motortar,DairyProduce, FarmingMachinery,LandAgency,Etc.,Etc.,Etc. FireandLifeInsurance.PreparationofIncomeTaxReturns. CONSIGNYOURWOOL,SKINS,ANDHIDESDIRECTTOUSAT NORTH FREMANTLE.

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wasaperpetualchangeandachange forwhichtheyusedthemetaphorprogressbecauseitwasachangeinwhich weerecontinuallyleavingsomething behind.

Justasmanybelievethatmanwas onceamonkey,andhadsincelefthis tailbehind,sotheyhadatthebottom oftheirmindstheideathatwewere perpetuallyengagedinleavingvarious thingsbehindandthatitwastimewe droppedtheideaofpriestsandaltars andorganisedreligion.

TheCentralIdeal. Incontradistinctiontotheessentricitiesofto-day,hesaid,wesawthat thewholeofhistoryproperlyreadand withallthefactsfairlybalanced, clearlyattestedtotheprocessofman perpetuallyreturningtoacentralcivilisedidealandperishingwhenhedid notreturn.Thewholeoftheargu. mentthatmanwasperpetuallychang- ingandgettingbetterwitheachthing helost,allthatideawasageneralise,

tionfromtheReformatiun.Itpre. railedduringthosecenturieswheneducatedpeoplebelievedthe,Reformationasuccess.Itwasalreadybelievedthatitwasadisasterofhistoryand itsphilosophywouldperishit.

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DAYCLASSESarefrom9a.m.to4.30p.m.NIGHTCLASSES: MONDAY,WEDNESDAYandFRIDAYfrom7.15p.m.to10.15p.m.

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AustralasianNews I

QUEENSLAND

JamesPaudon,championscullerof theworld,whodetendsnistitleonthe Brisbaneriver,onAugust12,iseat.4t inches.inheightandweighsaboutlo stone.HeisanativeofRichmond. Riverandhashadabrilliantsculling career. AlfredFelton,ex-champion, meetshimforthetitle. Heis6ft. 3in.inheightandisaresidentofBrisbane.

Mr.JackFihellyisoftheopinion thattheofficeofAgent-Generalisnot wanted-itisameresinecure. He suggestedabolishingitandsellingthe leaseoftheQueenslandbuildinginthe Strandwhichhethinkswouldbring, about£20,000,andgodowntoAustraliahousewheretherewasalotof Agents,andvacantrooms,sellingland attheCanberraFederalCapital.The Agency-GeneralinLondonwascreated originallytodealwithmigration,to dealwithloans,andalsotocarryon negotiationswiththeColonialOffice Wedon'tdealwithmigrationnow.We carryonsomeabstrusenegotiations withtheColonialOffice. Iwasthere once(saidMr.Fihelly),itwasaduty callonanincomingColonialSecretary. Andregardingloans,wehavenothing todowiththem.Wehavetobeadvisedbyabrokerthere.Ifmoney wereavailablehewouldtellusthe terms,justashetoldMr.Theodore theterms.Thereasonforthecreationoftheofficehasdisappearedentirely.Thebusinessmandoesnot seethat.Heshouldhaveaseller there.Thatispreciselywhatis wanted.

TheRev.FatherPhilipCorrigan, P.P.,ofSt.Ita'sChurch,Gladstone-rd., HighgateHill.isoneofthepioneer priestsofQueensland.Hearrivedin thatStatefromCarlowCollege,Ireland,atthelatterendof1879,andwas thentheyoungestpriestinAustralasia,beingnotquite25yearsofage. Hecommencedmissionaryworkunder thelateBishopO'Quinn.

TheHon.FrankBrennan,M.L.A., forToowoomba,hasbeenappointed MinisterforEducation,insuccession toMr.J.Huham,whohasbeenappointedAgent-General.Beforehis promotiontoMinisterialrankhewas assistantHomeSecretaryanddidgood servicefortheimprovementofPublic Health. Mr.M.J.Kirwan.M.L.A., succeedshiminthatoffice.

WritingfromasickbedattheMates MisericordiaeHospital,hisGraceArchbishopDuhig,incongratulatingthe newAgent-General(Mr.J.Huham)on hisappointment,paidahightribute totheretiringMinisterforEducation. HisGrace,inthecourseofhisletter toMr.Hupham,said:"Theoppoint. mentisasignalmarkoftheconfidence ofyourcolleagues,andIfeelconfident thatfromeverypointofviewitwill bejustified.Youhavethedualqualificationsofthestatesmanandbusiness man.hutyourownfinepersonality willbeyourgreatestasset. "Tshall alwaysrememberyouasstraightforward,honourableandkind,inyour relationshipwithourpeople,bothasa privatememberandaMinisterofthe Crown,andTamsuretheyfeeltowardsyourselfandMrs.Huxhamthe goodwillwhichIamsofeeblyattemptingtoexpress."

-NEWSOUTHWALES

WiththeexpansionofSydney,Croydonhasbecomeapopulouscentreand Catholicsofthelocalityhadalong distancetotraveltoattendmass. Theirneedsarenowaboutto-beremedied.CroydonhasbeencreatedaseparateparishwithFatherTanseyas itsfirstpastor.Thefoundationstone. ofanewChurchwasblessedandlaid recentlybytheArchbishop. A7um of£1,001hasalreadybeenraisedto financeitserection.

ThenewconventfortheSistersof St.Josephhasbeenopenedand1:iessed bytheBishopofLismore.

Mr.JamesJ.Dalton,secondsonof thelateMr.JamesDaltonfounderof DaltonBros.,Limited,merchants,of OrangeandSydney,andadirectorof thefirm,diedinSydneyrecently,after alongillness,attheageof63years. Hewasabrother-in-lawofthelate WillieRedmond,M.P.Duringhisten years'residenceinIrelandhewasty;',_e electedamemberoftheHouseof Commons.HestudiedatDublicUniversitywherehequalifiedfoithe LL.B.degree.OnhisreturntoAustralia,hepractisedasaBarristerfora time,butsubsequentlyherelingaisned thatpiofessionanddevotedtheremainderofhislifetotheaffairsof

DaltonBros.,Limited,inOrange.His survivingbrotnersare:Mr.m.t".Dalton,managingdirectorofthefirmand atnerP.G.Dalton,S.J..NorthSydney.HissistersareMrs.WillieRedmond,Ireland,Mrs.C.E.Cruseanu Mrs.McKillop,Orange,andMother Dalton,SacredHeartConvent,New Zealand.Hiswifediedsomeyears ago.R.I.P.

OntheafternoonofJuly2thtApostolicdelegatereceivedthevowsof12 SistersofSt.Joheph,attheConvent Chapel,MountStreet,NorthSydney. BenedictionoftheBlessedSacrament wasthengivenbyhisExcellency.The namesoftheSisterswhowereprofessedare:SisterMariaBoniface,Sister MaryCornelia,SisterMaryWenceslaus,SisterMaryElrfida,SisterMary Ann,SisterMaryCronan,SisterMary Constantia,SisterMaryElizabeth SisterMaryLeonidas,SisterJoseph Damien,SisterMaryUrban,SisterMariaStephen,SisterMaryMacanisius, SisterMaryConleth,SisterMaryCyrilla,SisterMaryTerence,SisterFancis EmmanuelandSisterMaryEdwin.

AsolemnrequiemmasswascelebratedatSt.Patrick'sChurch,Sydney,on the19thult.,forthereposeofthesoul ofVscountd'Hendecourt,latepresidentoftheSocietyofSt.Vincentde Paul.HisGracetheArchbishoppresidedandgavetheAbsolutions.

Mr.Jas.Dooley.aformerLabour leader,isthelatestopponentofState aidtodenominationalschools.

TheSistersofMercy,Carcoar,wilt celebratethe50thanniversaryofthe foundationoftheirconventnextSeptember.The50thanniversaryoccurredonAshWednesdaybutthecelebrationswerepostponed.

Aceremonyofprofessionandreceptiontookplaceattheconventofthe SistersoftheGoodSamaritan,Bal. main,onthe7thult.SisterM.Martha(Melbourne)pronouncedhervows andthefollowingyoungladiesreceived thehabitoftheinstitute:-SisterM. Irene(MissLannon,Melbourne), SisterM.Teresa(MissManasso, Melbourne),SisterM.Anne(Miss Egan,N.S.W.),SisterM. Malachi(MissO'Connell,N.S.W.),Sister M.Macrina(MissShanahan,N.S.W.1, SisterM.Romanus(MissFarrell, N.S.W.),SisterM.Ethelburga(Miss Carroll,Victorial.

VICTORIA.

Thefoundation-stoneofthenew boys'schoolinDanks-street,Albert Park.willbeblessedandlaidbyhis GracetheArchbishopof.Melbourne,on Sunday,August3,at3.30p.m.Atine buildingwitheveryconvenienceisbeingerected.

Rev.M.A.Roche,P.P.(Warragul), hasbeenelectedpresidentoftheWest GippslandHospitalforth,ethirdsue cessiveyear.WithFr.Rocheatthe headoftheboardofmanagement,the hospitalhasmademuchheadwayand isnowoneofthebestequippedand mostefficientofthecountryinstitu tions.

TheBrigidineNunsofArarathave sufferedagreatbereavementinthe lossofanothermuchloveddaughter ofthecommunityinthepersonof MotherBernardRyan,whodiedrecentlyafterabriefillness.Shewas bornatGlasgow52yearsago.Thirty oneyearsagoshearrivedinArarat andjoinedtheteachingstaffofthe Brigidinethere.R.I.P.

TheRev.T.S.Collins,whohas beenlivinginretirementatBeaconsfield,owingtofailinghealth,diedrecently,attheageof65years.HewwanativeofCountyClare,Ireland,and wasadistinguishedscholar.Hecame toAustralia36yearsago,shortlyafter ordintion.FatherCollins'Lastparish wasGisborne,butcontinuedhad healthcompelledhimtoretirefrom missionarywork.R.I.P.

SOUTHAUSTRALIA

Thefoundationstoneofthenew wingofGoodwoodorphanagewas blessedandlaidbytheArchbishopof AdelaideonSunday,the20thult.The newwingwillheusedasadormitory anddiningroomforboys,andwillcost over/9000.

RightRev.Dr.Killian,thenewly consecratedBishopofthePortAugustadiocese,arrivedatPortAugustaon the17thinst.,accompaniedbyRev. FatherRyan,ofPeterborough.The partymotoredfromPeterborough,and

weremetatWilmingtonbyVeryRev. FatherO'Rourke,whowelcomedthe visitorstohisparish.AtPortAugusta,apleasantsurpriseawaitedhis Lordship,forhewasmetatthefoot ofHorrock'sPassbythechildrenof St.Joseph'sSchool.Theyhadcome ingaily-decoratedlorriesandcars,and wereinchargeofFatherClineandthe SistersofSt.Joseph.Heartycheers weregivenbytheyoungsterswhosuroundedtheBishop'scarandbroughtittoahalt,andsangsongsofwelcome tohisLordship.Dr.Killiantookformal'possessionofhisseeonthe20th ult.Hewillvisittheprincipalcentres

ofhisdiocese.Elaboratepreparations arebeingmadetoreceivehim.

Don'tmissthisyear'sLeederville ball.TheHibernianHall,Murraystreet,Perth.August12.

VISITORSTOPERTH CALLAT

Gaynor'sPeninsulaHotel, MAYLANDS. FirstClassAccommodation. ReasonableTariff. Tel.A4722. MotorGarage.

TOTELLOFALLTHEBARGAINSATFOY'SFAIRWOULDFILL THEPAPERANDINEVERYONEOFTHEMSWEEPINGREDUCTIONSHAVEBEENMADE.

HOUSEWIVESANDOTHERSWILLAPPRECIATETHEGLADTID INGSOFWONDROUSSAVINGSONHOUSEHOLDNEEDSATTHIS SUPREMESAVINGEVENT. STRIKETHEIRONWHENIT'SHOT,SECUREYOURSHAREOF THEREMARKABLEpAGAINSATFOY'S

1110:

4Q, ESTABLISHED1874.

TheOfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth.

SUBSCRIPTIONRATES(inAdvance):Quarterly,3/3;Half-Yearly, 6/6;Yearly,12/6.

AddressallCommunicationsto:"THERECORD,"Box633,G.P.O.,Perth.

CotbtProandCattyoftheArchdiocese

The"Record,'"beingtheofficialpressorganoftheArchdiocese,Iwish tobringunderyournoticethenecessityofadvancingitscausebyway ofdisseminatingCatholictruththroughouttheArchdiocese.ThePress to-daywieldsamostpotentforce,butitistotallysecular,andtherefore wemustrelyentirelyonCatholicpublicationsforthespreadanddefenceoftheFaith.

*PATRICKJ.CLUNE, Archbishopof

Perth.

PERTH,SATURDAY,AUGUST2nd.,1924

TheChurchandUnity

"LoveoneanotherasIhavelovedyou-isacommandmentwhichChrist gavetohisApostlesandDisciples.ItwasbythespiritoflovethatHe wouldunitethemandthebrethren.ObeyingthatinjunctionoftheMaster theywentforthafterthedayofPentecosttopreachandtoteachHisGospeltotheworldofmen.Intheirvariousactivities,andtheirviscissitudes thewordsoftheMasterwerethevitalforcethatgavelife,strengthand formtotheirworkinshapingtheInfantChristianChurch.Andright throughtheirlivesthefaithfulTwelveadheredwithawonderfulconsistence tothisgreatandsalutaryvirtue.ThestoryoftheInfantChurchisoneof delightfulexcellenceinthelovewhichitsmembershadoneforanother.So muchsothatthosewhowerenotofthebrethrenhadcausetoremark''See howtheseChristiansloveoneanother."Butthatwasinthedeardays whenLovewasstrongintheChristianfamilyandbeforethe evildemonsofPride,Jealousy,PresumptionandTreasoncame alongasinterlopersandspreaddiscord,dissensionandschismamongst thebrethrenandsunderedintowarringfragmentstheChristian Church.TheoncemightyEasternChurchhasbeensplinteredbyschismjust astheWesternChurchhasbeentornapartbytheprideandpassionaterebellionoftheso-calledreformersofthe16thcentury.Schismconnotesrebellion,andrebellioneventuallyendsinanarchy.Amoment'sreflectionon thestateofreligionto-daymustleadareflectingmindtoshrinkfromcontempatingthefutureofHumanSociety.Forthepowersofsecularismare graduallygatheringtheirforcesandarepreparingtochallengetheinfluence andstrengthofChristianity.ThechampionsoftheChristianIdealarealreadyalarmedattheprogresswhichMaterialismismakingandtheyareaware thatunlessthedissensionswithinChristendomaremendedChristianitywillbe attackedbyagenciesmoresinisteranddaringthanthoseemployedbyMoslemhatredinthedaysofMoslemsupremacy.

Withinthelastthirtyyearseffortshavebeenmadetobringaboutthat desiredunionwhichshouldbetheurgeofeveryprofessingChristianto-day. EveryreasonableandfriendlyeffortonthepartofdissentingChristians madeforunityshouldbeviewedbyCatholicswiththegreatestcharity.It isinthespiritofcharitythe"conversations"werebegunbyCardinalMercier withrepresentativesoftheAnglicanChurchnotverylongago,inthehope thatsomepracticalschemecouldbeshapedtorestoretheChurchofEnglandtounitywiththeSeeofPeter.TheunhappydivisionsintheChristian worldmovedthelateHolyFatherPiusIX.,in1869,toinviteinthebroadestspiritofcharityrthebishopsoftheChurchesoftheOrientalRitenot incommunionwiththeApostalicseeand"allProtestantsandothernonCatholics"toendtheexistingschism.ThePope'scharitywasmisunderstoodandinEnglanditprovokedastormofangrycriticism.TheGreek Churchwouldnotaccepttheinvitation.Politicalinfluencehadadirecting handintheobjectionofthePatriarchs.Therewasonenotableexceptionto theobjectorsinEngland.ItwastheAnglicanCanonSelwyn.Hisnoble lettertotheHolyFatherisabeautifulexampleofthatChristianspirit whichshouldpervadetheheartsofallwhoarestrivingforpeaceandunity. withinthemassof-Christianity.

Since1869manychangeshavebeenwroughtintheconditionofthe EasternChurch.TheRussianOrthodoxChurchhassufferedmuchunder thenewregimeandisnowonlytheshadowofwhatitwasundertheCzar. ThePatriarchofConstantinopleisunderthethumboftheTurkandmust doasheistoldbyhisMoslemmaster.TheOrthodoxChurchintheBalkans isdividedandowesnoallegiancetotheGreekPatriarch.Disunionis markedallovertheEasternChurch-vet,notwithstanding,itclingstoits ancientRiteandhaspreservedtoagreatextentthebodyofteachingand traditioncurrentinthetimesofAthanasiusandChrysostom.Acalltothe EasternChurchnotincommunionwiththeHolySeemadeinthesame spiritwhichpromptedtheinvitationofPopePiusIX.in1869might.ifmade to-day,bemoregenerouslyreceived.

HisAnglicanGraceofPerth,speakinginhisCathedralonarecentSunday,whenexplaininghisreasonsforinvitingtheGreekArchbishoptotake partintheeveningservicetoldhiscongregationthattherehadalwaysbeen divisionbetweentheChurchesofRomeandGreeceandthattherelationshipbetweentheChurchofEnglandandtheGreekChurchwasarelationshiphornofagreatdealofignoranceoneoftheother.Heseemedtoinfer thattherearegreaterbondsofbeliefanddoctrinebetweenthemtobind theminunitythantherearebetweentheGreekChurchandtheCatholic Church.Itisnotanhistoricalfactthattherehasalwaysbeendivision betweentheGreekChurchandtheRomanChurch.

Itis,wethink,amisreadingofthefactsofhistorytostatethatthere wasdivisionbetweenthetwoChurchesuntiltheschismoftheUsurperPhotius.ThatschismunfortunatelypavedthewayfortheschismofCelurlarius,

whichseparatedtheEasternChurchfromtheSeeofRomeandwhichhas keptitinschismeversince.HisGraceclaimsConstantine,whofounded theByzantineEmpire,asanEnglishmanprobablybornatYork.Thattoo isamisreadingofhistorybyeitherhisAnglicanGraceorthecompilerof theinformationfromwhichhehasdrawnhisfactsofEasternChurch history.ConstantinewasborninServiaandonlywenttoEnglandwhena youngm4n,whenBritainwasunderRomanrule.ThattheBishopofRome andtheBishopofByzantiumquarrelledastowhowasthegreaterisa stretchingofthetruth.ThePrimacyofRomewasadmittedbytheSecond CouncilofConstantinople-thePatriarchrankedsecondinauthoritytothe Pope.ItremainedcertainlyforthepresumptionofthePatriarchCelurlariusaboutthebeginningofthe11thcenturytochallengetheprimacyof thePopeofRomeandtoclaimtheindependenceoftheGreekChurch. ThereisaparallelbetweenthepresumptionofthatschismaticandthepresumptionofHenrytheEighth-bothwhentheycouldn'thavetheirownway wentinopenrebellionagainstRome.Thereisinthatregardsomebondof unionbetweentheChurchofEnglandandtheEasternChurchin schism-thebondthatexistsbetweentwopersonsinaliketrouble.Wedon'tquiteunderstandhisAnglicanGrace'sreferenceto theNiceneCreed.Doeshewishtoalteritinkeepingwiththe beliefoftheEasternSchismaticChurch.Weknowthatforquite alongwhiletherehasbeenaleaningonthepartofasectionoftheChurch ofEnglandtowardstheSchismaticChurchesoftheEast.Italsohada leaningtowardstheschismaticOldCatholicChurch.ItleanedinthedirectionoftheChurchesnotinunionwithRomebutwhichhadtheApostolicsuccessionoravalidhierarchyandpriesthood.Sofartheovertures ofthoseanxioussoulsamongstourseparatedbrethrenwhohavebeen seekingunitywiththeEasternandOldCatholicChurcheshave metwithpoorencouragement. Thelittlecourtesiesbetween hisAnglicanGraceofPerthandthevisitingGreekArchbishop havenovalueasindicatorsofthatnearerapproachtotheGreekChurch whichhisGracewould,seemtodesire.IfhisAnglicanGraceofPerthhad invitedtheGreekArchbishoptotakethemorningserviceathisCathedral andiftheGreekArchbishophadcelebratedtheMassaccordingtotheByzantineRiteattheAnglicanaltarwearemuchafraidhewouldhitProtestantisminavulnerableplaceandassuredlytherewouldbeaprotestfromthe lowandbroadelementsofProtestantisminthecongregationwhoclingto thethirty-ninearticles. ButhisAnglicanGracehadthecaution nottodothat. HisGreekGracemerelyattendedtheevening serviceandimpartedthebenediction. Inlikemannerwefindthe GreekArchbishopattheceremonyofblessingandlayingthefoundation stoneofthenewGreekChurchinvitingaMinisteroftheAnglicanChurch toreadaprayerforChristianunity.WeareawarethatthePatriarchof ConstantinoplesentadelegationtotheLambethConferencetoconsultwith theAnglicanBishopsonthequestionoftheunionoftheChurchofEnglandwiththeEasternChurch.butwhathasbeengainedbythat? The delegationcouldnotdiscusswiththeLambethConferencethequestionof re-unionwiththeWesternandEasternChurchesbecausetheChurchofEnglandisbutasmalldisunitedfragmentoftheWesternChurch.HisGrace isalsounderamisapprehensionwithregardtotheAnglicanMinistrynot beingrecognisedbyRomeasaMinistrybecauseitwouldnotacknowledge thesupremacyofthePope.Thereasonisotherwise.Itisbecausethe ChurchofEnglandshortlyafteritwasrentfromthecentreofChristian unity,introducedanewriteforconferringHolyOrders,calledtheEdwardine Ordinal,andthatunderthenewritethetruesacramentofordersasinstitutedbyChrist,lapsedandwithittheApostolicsuccession.ThecontroversywithregardtoAnglicanOrdershasbeenalongonebutitwas finallydecidedbyPopeLeoXIII.in1896whenhedeclared"Wepronounce anddeclarethatordinationscarriedoutaccordingtotheAnglicanritehave beenandareabsolutelynullandvoid."Wewriteinnospiritofuncharitv towardsourseparatedbrethrenoftheChurchofEngland,hutwhenhis AnglicanGracetalksofpersecutionwhichtheChurchofEnglandhassufferedinthepastheagainmisreadsthehistoryofreligioninEngland.Itis notbymisrepresentationthatChristianUnitycanhefoundandwewould remindhisAnglicanGracethatanAnglo-GreekChurchinEnglandisnot likelytoadvancethecauseofChristianUnity,thoughitwouldassuredly givetoEnglandanotherpiebaldschismaticChurchashopelesslyremove-I fromthecentreofChristianUnityasthenowdisintegratedChurchestablishedbyDollingerandthosewhowithhimrenouncedpapalsupremacy,

ARCHD1OCESL

CALENDAR.

Sunday,3rd-EighthSundayafter Pentecost. Green. Monday,4th-St.Dominic. White. Tuesday,5thDedicationSt.Marie addives. White. Wednesday,6th-Transfigurationof OurLord. White. Thursday,7th-St.Cajetan. White. Friday,8th-Sts.Cyriacus,Largus, Smaragdus. Red. Saturday,9th-VigilofSt.Laurence.. Violet.

CATHEDRALENTERTAINMENT

StillanothergreatsuccesswasscoredlastTuesdayinthefortnightlylist ofentertainmentsinconnectionwith theCathedralBazaar.Thearrangementoftheeveningwasinthehands ofMrs.Chappel.Thefirstprizeof £22s.waswonbyMr.Roulston,and the...second10/6waswonbyMr.J. Leahy-twoverypopularwins.The musicforthedancingwassuppliedby Mr.F.Harford.

OnFridayweeklastMrs.Barron,of Stirling-street,heldaneveningather homefortheGoldenWeststall. A greatnumberattendedandaveryenjoyableeveningwasspent.

TheexaminationsinChristianDoctrinewillbeheldatClaremonton Monday,Aupgust4;atLoreto.Swan. bourne,onAugust5;atKalamunda. onAugust6;andatSouthPerthon August7.

NEWSANDN

TheannualballoftheSacredHeart childrenwilltakeplaceintheUnity Theatre,Beaufort-street,onAugust28.

TheChildren'sFancyDressBall promisestobeaneventofoffunand frolicforthekiddies,onAugust13in theSwan-streetHall,SouthPerth. Goodprizesarebeingofferedso'the competitionwillbeverykeen.Spare thateveningtojoininthefun.

Theeuchreandsocialeveningheldin theConventSchoolroom,SouthPerth, onthe28thinst.,wasapronounced success.Duringtheeveningapleas- ingexhibitionofdancingwasgivenby MissDorothyCash.Aftertheeuchre and remainingrefreshments,dancingpassedthe houroftheeveningvery pleasantly.

TheAnnualRetreatforLadieswill beopenedatLoretoConvent,Swan- bourne,onAugust28,byFatherO'Connor,C.SS.R.,whowillconductthe spiritualexercises.Ladiesintending tolakepartintheRetreatshouldmake earlyapplicationtotheMotherSupe- rior.eitherbyletterorbytelephone call-F135.

TheSocietyofSt.VincentdePaul hasreceivedarequestfromanindigent familyresidinginthecountryvcomprisingparentsandsixchildrenrang- inginagefrom13yearsto1yearfor clothesforthechildren.Ourreaders areaskedtoassistbysendingsuitable left-offclothingtoMr.Amodeo'sCatholicBookShop,Hay-street,Perth wheretheywillbeobtainedbythe Society'sofficers.

* CharlesWatsonandCo.haverecevedthefollowingwirefromTattersalls Hobart,givingthedrawersoftheplac- edhorsesintheTattersallsCup,run atAdelaideonJuly26,l924:-No.1 TattersallsCup(closedfullysubscrib- ern-First,J.L.O'Brien,TamleughWest,viaArcadia,Victoria,£4,375: second,R.Muldoonc/o.D.Forrest, Cowes,PhillipIsland,Victoria,£1,575;

third,PreeceandSmith,Tiki-road,Coromandel,Aucklan6,NewZealand,' £875.

'

Aeuchrepartyanddance,inaidof St.Brigid'sSchoolfund,willbeheld intheParishHall,onWednesday, August5,at8p.m.TheladiesofSt. VincentdePaulSociety,whoarethe organisers,promiseagoodevening's enjoyment.Theyareworkinginthe interestsofthelittlechildrenofthe parishandtheireffortsshouldberecognisedbyaccordingtheentertainmentgenerouspatronage. Nothing issodiscouragingtoworkersaswant Crecognitionbythoseinwhoseins1reststheworkisdone.Wehope terewillhecrowdedtablesanda floorfulofdancersatSt.Brigid'sParishHall,ontheeveningofthe5th.

' a

AgrandballistobeheldatGovernmentHouseballroomonWednesday next,August6,inaidoftheopening ofafreewardinconnectionwithSt. JohnofGodHospital.Thecommittee inchargearenowworkingovertime preparingforwhattheytermthebiggestsocialeventoftheyear.Itis amostdeservingobjectandwehope toseeGovernmentHousepackedto itsutmostonthisparticularnight. OrganisersoffancysetsshouldcommunicatewithMrs.Barker,Hay-street West.Mrs.WilfordMitchellfillsthe roleofPresident.SirRobertandLady McMillanhavesignifiedtheirintention ofbeingpresent.Thecommitteewill begratefulfordonationsofedibles. a O ThemanyrriendsofMr.Jas.McMahonHanley.whoiswellknownin commercialcirclesinthiscity,willbe sorrytohearthatheisseriouslyiii inSt.JohnofGodHospital. For sometimehehasbeeninmoreorless t indifferenthealth,buthisgenialgood natureneverdesertedhim.Hehada largefundofmemoriestodrawupon andinhisconversationhewasbright andinteresting.Heisastorehouse ofinformationandhasawonderful memoryfordates.Asanhistorianhe ifhardtobeat.Wehopethegenial Jim'sbigheartandbrightdisposition willovercomehisillnessandthathe willsoonbewelcomedamonghismany friendsinthecity,fullyrestoredtohis normalhealth.

TheLateHenryO'Grady

TheremainsofthelateMr.Henry O'Grady,whodiedatWoorolooSanitoriumonWednesdayeveningoflast week,werelaidtorestinKarrakatta cemeterylastFriday.Thedeceased, whocametothisStatetenyearsago, incompanywithhisbrothertheRex JamesO'Grady,wasbornatElton, CountyLimerick,Ireland,31yearsago. Beforeill-healthattackedhimhewas arobuststampofyoungIrishman,and wasagoodathlete.Hisotherbrother FatherT.R.O'Grady,atonetime editorandmanagerofthe"Record," hadarrivedintheWestayearorso previously.Afterabouttwoyearsresidenceherethedeceasedleftforthe EasternStates,andreturnedonlya shortwhileagotorecuperatehishealth afteralongwhileinhospital,asaresultofseriousoperations.Unfortunatelyhisoncerobusthealthwasshatteredbeyondrestorationandthough hehadthebestmedicalattentionand nursingcareattheSanitorium,and notwithstandinghispatient,hopeful spirit,hegraduallybecameworseand wasmercifullyreleasedbydeathfrom hissuffering.Hepreparedhimselffor theinevitableimmediatelyhewas madeawarethathiscasewasserious andthatlittlehopewasleftofarecovery.Heresignedhimselfwithtrue Christianfortitudeforthedreadsummonswhichawaitsusallandhadthe happinessofdyingaholyandpeaceful death.Duringhislastillnesshewas attendedbyhistwopriestbrothers, andFatherMcBridewhogavehimall theconsolationswhichHolyChurch providesforthedying.Requiemmass wascelebratedatSt.Mary's,Leederville,onFridaymorninglast,the25th ult.,byFatherJ.Moloney,forthereposeofhissoul.Thecortegeleftthe ChurchforKarrakattawherethefuneral4okplace.Thechiefmourners weretheRevs.T.R.andJ.O'Grady. Thepall-bearerswere:Messrs.F.Connaughton,P.J.Glynn,J.Monoghan,C. McKenzie,C.O'DonnellandD.Mullahy.Theprayersatthegraveside weresaidbyFatherJamesO'Grady. Messrs.BowraandO'Deahadcharge ofthefuneralarrangements.

OnTuesdaymorningat10o'clock SolemnRequiemMasswascelebrated attheCathedralforthereposeofthe deceased'ssoul. Thecelebrantwas theRev.FatherJamesO'Grady,deaconFatherCasey,O.M.I.,sub-deacon FatherMcArdle.VeryRev.B.Fagan wasMasterofCeremonies. Inthe sanctuarywerethefollowingclergy:MonsignorVerling,V.G.;Monsignor Tobin(N.S.W.),VeryRev.DeanKiel-,

Very'Rev.E.Callan,O.M.I.,Revs.T. O'Gorman,T.R.O'Grady,P.Hayes, T.Masterson,B.McCabe,J.Neville, O.M.I.,J.Moloney,T.Hayes,O.M.I.,T. Dunne,Adm.,F.Butler,P.Finnigan, G.O'Callaghan,P.McBride,P.Lynch Dr.Kennedy,T.Crowley,-Shanahan, C.SS.R.,D.O'Donnell,andG.Griffin. Thechanterswere:Revs.Father Dunne,G.O'Callaghan,F.Butlerand P.Finnigan.Amongstthecongregationpresentwererepresentativesofthe ',stersofMercyandtheSistersofSt. Joseph.FatherJamesO'Gradygave theAbsolutions.R.I.P.

Kalgoorlie

Duringthepastweekthewholeof theattentionoftheparishionerswas takenupwiththemissionwhichisbeinggivenatSt.Mary'sbytheRev. FathersHanniganandBrown,ofthe Redemptoristorder.Forsomeweeks ourowngoodpriestshavebeenpreparingusforthistreatandthefine attendanceatthe10o'clockmasson Sundaylastwhenthemissionwas openedbyFatherHanniganillustrated thattheireffortshadbeencrowned withsuccess.FatherMosscelebrated massafterwhichFatherHanniganenteredthepulpitandopenedthemissionwithafineandpleasinglecturette outliningtheobjectsofthemissionand urgingallpresentnotonlytoattend themselves,butalsotobringtheir Catholicfriendswiththem.Hethen proceededwithasermon.Againat nighttheseatingaccommodationof thechurchwastaxedtoitsutmost whenFatherBrownpreachedanimportantandinstructivemissionsermon.Theorderofthemissionisas follows:-6a.m.,mass,followedbya shortinstruction;9a.m.,mass,followedbyashortinstructionforthe children;7.30p.m.,rosary,animportantmissionsermonfollowedbybenediction.Theattendanceatnighthas beenallthatitcouldbedesired,but stillattheearlymasstherearestill anumberofseatstobefilled. The airthesefinemorningsismostbracing andagoodbriskwalktochurchputs oneinthebestofspiritstohearsome truefactsaboutourwickedselves.A goodrunhomeandatastybreakfast makesonefeel5,10,20,30oreven40 yearsyoungeraccordingtoone'sadvancementinlife.Henceitistobe hopedthatavastimprovementwillbe seenintheattendanceatthismassin thecomingweek.Personswhoseemploymentdoesnotrequirethemtobe inattendancetillacosyhourinthe morningandotherswhosufferfromth WestAustralianTiredFeeling,can attendtheinstructionat6.30a.m.and remainforthesecondmasswhichcommencesat7o'clock.

AstatementofinteresttoCatholics, particularlythoseinthisvicinitywas madebyFatherHanniganatthe10 o'clockmassonSundaylast,namely thatFatherRobinson(betterknown asDeanRobinson),thelateadministratoroftheKalgoorlieparishandwho isnowamemberoftheRedemptoristcommunity,wouldprobablybearrivinginWesternAustraliawithinthe courseofthenextfewmonths.The preacherstatedhehadlivedincommunitywithFatherRobinsonforseveralyears. FatherRobinsonwas nevertiredofspeakinginthemost glowingtermsofgoldfieldsCatholics

OnFridayevening,July25,therewas agoodattendanceattheChristian Brothers'Collegewhentheinitialsteps weretakentotheformationofanOld Collegians'Association.Theprinci- paloftheCollege,theRev.Bro. Bourke,brieflyaddressedthemeetingandoutlinedtheobjectsofit.The electionofofficerswasthenproceeded withandresultedasfollows:-Patron andTreasurer,Rev.Bro.Bourke;President,B.Leslie,Esq.;Vice-Presidents, Messrs.Lloyd,Maxwell,O'Dea,Augus-tineandCrimmins;Secretary,Mr.W. H.Simpson;assistantsecretary,Mr. C.O'Maley;auditors,Messrs.A.Boy- lenandR.Augustine;committee, Messrs.C.O'Malley,J.O'Leary,T. Deacon,Hallanan,O'Reilly,Bourke,P. JohnstonandLowry;socialcommittee,Messrs.Deacon,Johnston,Lloyd, Lowry,Bartlett,Hallanan,Crimmins andBoylen.Aglanceattheabove listseemstoensurethatthedestinies oftheassociationhavebeenentrusted tocapablehands.ThemeetingdecidedthataninitialdancebeheldinSt. Mary'sHallonAugust15.Itwasresolvedthattheassociationlendits whole-heartedsupporttoensurethe successoftheChristianBrothersball. Thesecretarywasinstructedtowrite tothePerthassociationforacopyof theirrulesandconstitution,andafter whichthemeetingclosed.Afurther meetingwillbeheldwhenthisinformationcomestohandTicketsarealreadyincirculationfor theChristianBrothers'adultsand children'sballs,whicharetobeheld

onthe9thand10thofSeptemberrespectively.Consideringtheamountof goodworkwhichhasbeenperformed bythebrothersinthisdistrictduring thepastfourteenyearsthedancing andspectatorsspaceattheTownHall ontheseeveningsshouldbetakenupto aninch.Thesecretaryandastrong committeesthathavebeenformedaleadyhavethingswellunderwayand everythingpointstothesefunctions beingunqualifiedsuccesses.

LastSaturdaynightthePiccadilly stallholdersconductedanotherof theirusualweeklyeuchreanddances. Therewasagoodattendanceand 'thesesocialsaredevelopingintoa fineevening'senjoyment.Itisa shamethatsomeofouryoungfolk whoareatpresentaffectedwiththe "jazz"crazecannotattendtheirown socialsofaSaturdaynightinsteadof patronisingothersorwalkingthestreet oragainholdinguphotelsorposts.

Theconcertwhichseasorganisedby MasterLenHarroptookplacetSt. Mary'sHallonThursdayevening, July24.Theattendancewasagood oneandthosepresentmetthevarious itemswithloudandprolongedap plause,andhencetheperformerswere frequentlyrecalled.Attheconclusion oftheentertainmentFatherMoss brieflycomplementedLenHarropon thesuccesswhichhadattendedhiseffortsandalsothosewhohadpleased themwiththeirvariousitems.

VisionorMirage

ByJC.Warren.

Thenewspaperstoto-daytreatreligionrespectfully,andthedoingsof churchesand.clergyarewellreported. Inthecolumnsdevotedtoreligious newsinthesecularpapers,thereis frequentMentionofunion,andofreunionofseveralreligions,andofall religions,andoptimisticeditorsthink thattheyseethesunriseoftheday forthegreatcomingtogetherofthe churches.

eldersTheseeditors,andthebishopsand whosepronouncementsand predictionshaveinspiredthem,arc fallingintotheerrorofmistaking moonshineforsunrise.Agreatdeal ofthetalkaboutunionisnothingbut moonshine,particularlythatlineofit, thatisinspiredbythebrittleBranch Theory.

Thebishopswhopintheirfaithto theBranchTheoryareengagedinthe ratheruselessandwhollyunep:scopal occupationwhichissaidtoberespon- sibleforthepresentpositionofthe maninthemoon.

Themaninthemoontifweareto believewhatwereadnourpicture bookswhenweweresixyearsold), waselevatedtohislunarresidencefor gatheringsticksonSunday,andthe bishopswhobelievethattheseare threebranchesofOneTrueChurch, andseektobringthemtogether,are doingnothingbetter,forhewhogathersbranchesandunitesthemismakingonlyabundleofsticks.

TheBranchTheoryis,ofcourse,not expectedto"holdwater,'anditishard tounderstandandimpossibletosee, howseriousmencanreallygivecredencetoit,andendeavourtoholster itupwithmisquotedhistoryand scripture.

Threebranchesandnotrunk!

ThevisittoPerthoftheGreek Archbishophassetsomewildre-union talkloose,andtheshallowthinkers whoseeinthelayingofthefoundationstoneofaGreekChurchastep towardsre-union,haveheardthe wrongsermonfromthestone.That foundationstonehasasermon it, nodoubt,butthesermonjsofase- parationnotofaunion.

Menbuildseperatechurchesfor thesamereasonthattheybuildfences -nottoenableotherstocometoge- therwiththem,buttokeeptheirown "householdoffaith"oroffamilyse- paratedfrom"alltheworldbeside." EventhoughthereneverwasaGres: ChurchinPerth,theAnglican17'neirch wouldnotgraduallyabsorbtheGreek elementofthecommunity,enslwith theirownChurch,andtheirownrites thepositionofseparationisnotonly emphasisedbutgivenapermanency atleastasstrongasthestonesthat shoutthefact,thathenceforththis ChurchismoredifferentfromtheAnglicanChurchthanitwaslastyear oranypreviousYear,becausehereit willdwell,havingchosenit.andits choosingisnotthechoosingofAng licanism.Whenre-unioncomes,there isonewayonlyforit.Itmustcome bYbowinginobediencetothegreat MotherChurchfromwhichtheGreeks andAnglicansbothwentastray. Whentheystrayed,theystrayedabsolutely.Onlyafewcustomswere kept,andafewmemoriesremained, andthecustomsandmemoriesfora whilekeptthemalivewithalifelike

thatofthetrunk,butbecausetheseparationwasreal,theirwitheringand wiltingwenton,andthefirstse-.eders returnedtoearth,wouldnotrecognise thesuccessionoftheirsecession. Avisionisapleasantthingwhenit isavisionofmoreperfectthingsto come,butifthevisionisnotatrae one,itraisesonlysuchafalsehope asthatwhichisblastedinthebreast ofthetravellerinatorridareawho seespalmsandspringsafaroffinthe desert,butatlastrealisesamirage. Anyvisionofaunionofthechurch eswhichleavesoutthequestionof theuncompromisingattitudeofthe OneTrueChurchwhichisruledfrom Rome,fromSt.Peter'sSee,isnotrue vision,butameltingmiragewhich shalldisappearasthehorizonrecedes, andleavethewandererswhohoped init"inadesertlandwherethere'is noway,andnowater."

C.Y.L.C.

60456Murray-street(Upstairs).

Greatenthusiasmisbeingdisplayed regardingtheChintzDancenext Saturday,whichisbeingrepeatedby specialrequest.Arrangementsarenow wellinhand,andtheorganisers,the MissesMcComishandDunne,arevery sanguineastoitssuccess.Asadvertised,aprizeisbeingofferedtheweareroftheprettiestfrock.

Comingneartohandnowisthebig plainandfancydresscarnivalonSaturday,August2.3.TheMissesO'ConnorandK.Coronelareputtingforth everyendeavourtohavethisspecially successful. Programmesandinvitationsarenowincirculationamong members.

YORK.

ThemarriageofMr.HenryM. Stewart,ofEastPerth,withWinifred, eldestdaughterofMr.andMrs.Geo. Hunt,ofScarpia-street,York,was celebratedattheCatholicChurchon Wednesday,July2,theVeryRev. DeanWalsh,V.F.,officiating. The bridewhowasgivenawaybyherfather,wasbeautifullyattiredinwhite satinandgeorgettetrimmedwithpearl heads,withwreathandveil,andcarriedalovelybouquet,thegiftofthe bridegroom. ThebridesmaidswereMissElsie Ashworth,MissD.PeachandMissD. Hunt.MissAshworth'sdresswasof gebrgettecaughtatsideswithpink roses,MissPeachworewhitecrepe-dechenewithtrimmingsofwhitesilk braid,andthebride'ssisterwasdressedinheliotropesilk. Mr.ErnestHobbsactedasbestman. Attheconclusionoftheceremony, andaftertheweddinggrouphasbeen photographedatMr.Johnson'sstudio. aweddingbreakfastwasservedatthe Oddfellows'Hall,andlaterinthe eveningdancingwasenjoyedbyalarge assemblyoffriendsandrelatives. '1 largenumberofweddingpresentswas received.

AtBoyle,CountyRoscommon,Ireland.theVeryRev.FatherHartigan, C.SS.R.,thewell-knownRedemptorist andMissionary,passedawayunder tragiccircumstances.Thedeceased priestwithanotherFatherwasgiving amissionatthetownofBoyle.Father Boylehadpreachedonthenecessityof prayer.Histextwas"Watchye,thereforeprayingatalltimes,thatyoube accountedworthytostandbeforethe SonofMan."Alittlebefore10o'clock heretiredforthenight.Shortlyafterwardsapriestwhosleptinanadjoiningroom,comingupstairs,found FatherHartiganlyingunconconscious athisdoor.Foramomentheshowed signsofreturningconsciousness.Absolutionwasgiven,andimmediatelyafterwardsExtremeUnctionwasadministered,huthediedwithinaquarterof anhour.Haemorrhageofthelungs isstatedasthecauseofhisdeath.The deceasedpriestwasamemberofawellknownLimerickfamily,andwasinhis 51styear.HewasatonetimeRector ofMountSt.Alphonsus,Limerick,theMotherhouseoftheIrishProvince. R.I.P.

FEDERAL-STATE TaxationReturns

.._ FINALDATESFORLODGMENT. LAND:31.11August. INCOME: ALLRETURNS,both " FormHA(otherthanBusinesses)and FormH(Basinessea). 31stAugust. Penaltiesforfailureupto£100 FormsandInstructionsatallPostOffices. E.A.BLACK, StateCommlainonerofTaxation,and DeputyFederalCornmiseionerofTAxatIon

TheNewCathedralAppeal HisGracetheArchbishopwishesto aelmowledge.tiefollowingsubscripGassreceivedsincetheappeal:Cathedral. Friend,H.,£5,secondinstalmentof £25promised. BruceRock.

Win.J.Osborne,£15s. Fremantle

WilliamNugent,£1,secondinstalmentof£5promised. Northam

E.M.Leeson,£5;secondinstalment of£25promised. WestPerth.

J.R.Twomey,£1. Kellerberrin. Mrs.Waugh,£1,secondinstalment of£5promised.

H.A.C.B.Society

St.Mary'sBranch,Leederville. Thefortnightlymeetingwasheldon Wednesday,23rdinst.,thePresident (Bro.J.Edwards)presidigovera splendidattendanceofmembers.Bro. Geo.Creighton(chairmanustheHibernianBallcommitteereportedthat theballwasaverysuccessfulandenjoyablefunction.MissesCaltinneand MargaretKennedywereelectedtofull benefitmembershipandinitiatedand cordiallywelcomedbythePresident. Mrs.Bennett,who,withMrs.Murray, isoneoftheheadsofthebranch's stallinthebazaarwaspresentand distributedticketsforsomeofthe functionsthathavebeendecidedupon. Itwasreportedthatthesocialand danceheldintheNorthPerthTown HallonJuly10,andthehouseparty atMrs.Murray'sresidenceonJuly12 weremostsuccessfulandenjoyable functions,bothsociallyandfinancially, andthememberswerethankedforthe assistanceandco-operationinmaking themso. Attentionwasdirectedto thehousepartytobeheldatthe Prsident'sresidenceonSaturday,July 26,andmemberswereaskedfortheir co-operation.OurActingSecretary (Bro.W.Kreitting)haskindlyofferedtogiveahousepartyathismother'sresidence,andthiswillbeheld atthefirstopportunity.Thebranch's euchrepartyanddancewillbeheld attheNorthPerthTownHallonTuesday,5thinst.,andmembersandtheir friendsareaskedtoturnupinfull force.

St.Mary'sAnnualBallistotake placeon12thinst.,andindications arethatitwillovershadowitsforerunners-excellentthoughtheyhavebeen. Afterthebusinesspartofthemeetinghadbeendisposedofaveryenjoyablesocialwasheldduringwhich aPastPresident'scollarandcasewas presentedbythePresidenttoBro. Geo.Creighton,asatokenofappreciationforhissplendidworkonbehalf oftheBranchwhilstinandoutof office.ThePresidentreferredinen-

logistictermstothereceipientandexpressedtheopinionofallthemembers whenhesaidthatnomemberofthe Societybetterdeservedrecognitionfor hisservicesandtobehonouredbyhis confreresthanBro.Creighton. In respondingandthankingthemembers fortheirgift,Bro.Creightonsaidthat ithadalwaysbeenagreatpeasureto himtoworkforthesocietyandhe hopedtocontinuetodohisbestfor itsadvancement.Thefollowingcontributedtotheentertainmentduring theevening:-MissAndersonreceived greatapplauseforhertworecitations beautifullyrendered,andBros.J. Beaton,W.Kreitting,J.Coonan,N. Caston,Alex.Beaton,J.Edwaids,Roy Galvin,G.CreightonandM.Dooley gavesongsorrecitations.

OnMondaynext,9thinst.,the quarterlymeetingwillbeheld,after whichaquoitmatchwilltakeplace andallmembersarerequestedtoattend.

Social

Averyenjoyableeveningwasspent onthe22ndinst.,whenthegirlfriends ofMissEileenRay,ofVictoriaPark, gavehera"kitchentea"inhonourof herapproachingmarriagetoMr.B. Ellis,ofPerth.About80guestsassembled.Dancing,singing,elocutionaryitems,games,etc.,weretheorder oftheevening,everyonevotingita mostenjoyablefunction.Theevening closedwiththejoiningofhandsand thesingingof"AuldLangSyne."The bride-to-bewastherecipientofagreat numberofusefulkitchenutensils.

APPRECIATION

Mr.II.Bothe,ofCoorow,writes:-"I dulyarrivedhomewiththeEssexSix deliveredtoMrs.E.W.Pothe,andthe excellenttripwehadurgesmeto writethesefewlinesofappreciation. WearrivedatMoora,122miles,ina littleunderfivehours,withoutonce exceeding25milesperhour,andfeelingasfreshasthoughwehadonly doneathirtymilespin.Theriding qualitiesofthiscararesomethingto beproudof.TheroadfromMoora toCoorowalongtherailwaylineis,I think,theworstintheState,from WatherootoCoorow,30miles,ispractcallyallheavysand,andthebaneof allmotoristswhohaveoc':asionto useit.TheEssexSixwentoveritalmostasthoughitwasnotthere,doing thefulltripof54milesinthreehours, whichprovesthatheavysandisno greatobstaclestothiscar.Thepetrol mileageworkedoutatapproximately 25milestothegallonfromPerthto Coorow."

SOUTHPERTHCONVENT.

CHILDREN'SBALL inthe SWAN-STREETHALL,on WEDNESDAY,AUGUST13. Tickets:Children,ls.;Adults,2s.

YOUNGIRELANDSOCIETY

Themeetingoftheabovesocietywas heldinSt.Patrick'sschoolroomon Mondaynightlast.ThePresident, Mr.J.Mulcahy,occupiedthechair,the minutesofthelastmeetingwereread andconfirmedbymemberspresent. Mr.J.Feehanreportedonthesocial anddanceheldinKeough'sHallon Friday,July25.Onthemotionof Mr.J.Feehan,secondedbyMr.R. O'Sullivan,acommitteewasappointed tomeetnextMondaynightforthe purposeofrevisingtherulesofthe Society.ThesocialpartofthemeetingwasthenopenedbyMissAnnieMcDonagh'ssingingof"ThatOldIrish MotherofMine,"whichwasfollowed byMissW.Campbell,whosang"Leave MeWithaSmile,"andreceivedgreat applause.Mrs.Clinchgavearecitationentitled"TheOldPlaidShawl," afterwhichMissUnaFinnegancontributed"EileenAlannah.""Killarney" wasrenderedbyMissesM.andA.McOnagh,followedbyMissL.Hamilton's recitalof"LorraineLorna." The girls'chorusentitled"BarneyO'Hea" receivedloudacclamation,andMissS. Finnegan'srecitationwaswellreceived.Thesocialprogrammewasconcludedbytheboys'chorus,whichwas renderedinfinestyle.Themeeting closedwithsingingof"GodSaveIreland."

TheLeedervilleballmaybeequalledbysonic,butsurpassedbynone. HibernianHall,August12.

LADIES'RETREAT, LoretoConvent,SWANBOURNE. OpensAugust28. EarlyapplicationtoMother Superior. Tel...-..F135. THELEEDERVILLE AnnualBall willbeheldinthe HIBERNIANHALL,MURRAYST., PERTH, on TUESDAY,AUGUST12,1924. k Griffins'FullBand.ExcellentSuppe/. Tickets-Gents6/-,Ladies4/-. HonSecretaries: MesdamesJ.ReaderandJ.Bennett.. G.F.YEATES. OPTICIAN 37BARRACKSTRBET,PERTH, (OppositeTownHall.)

DANCING-DEPORTMENT MissMerciaScott

TEACHEROPDANCING. PrivateLessonsandClasenby Arrengeosent. "Abbotsford,"118ABERDEEN STREET,Perth.Tel.A4717. HighestTestimonialsfromLeading CollegesisW.A. ......04MK.M.0.1.104=1.11.M....01.1.1MINSIMW

St.JohnofGod,freeWard,HospitalBail PLAINANDFANCYDRESS.

UnderthepatronageandinthepresenceofTheirExcellencies(TheAd. ministrator,)SirRobertandLadyMcMillan. GOVERNMENTHOUSEBALLROOMonWEDNESDAY,AUGUST8, Dancing8.30. Sheridan'sVice-RegalOrchestra. Sit-downSupper.

CharabancServicestoFremantleandallsuburbsafterball. OrganisersoffancysetsshouldcommunicatewithMrs.Barker,1321HaystreetWest. TicketsmaybehadatBooklovers'Library.Gents'10/6,Ladies7/6' Double17/. MRS.WILFORDMITCHELL, J.F.DILLON, President. Hon.Secretary.

TrottingTrotting

SATURDAYNIGHT

OPENINGMEETINGOFTHESEASON MIDWINTERHANDICAPOF£200

THEWESTAUSTRALIANTROTTINGASSOCIATION(Incorporated). A.R.FLINT,Secretary.

Transportationinterms ofeconomy,performanceand lastingreliabilityisfully realisedin

SpecialValve WhiteGlassandSilverpltaed"Apple"Jam Dish,withSpoon, 12s.6d.

2,1924.

MooraAssociationfootballat

NewNorcia

SICv.Moors.

OnSunday,26th,underrather doubtfulweatherconditions,theabove gamebeganat2.30sharp.

TheCollegetooktheballawayand madeasharpattackwhichMooramet withastoutresistance.Aneatpass fromWyatttoByrnerealisedapoint forS.I.C.Fromanuglyshotamomentafter,FrylersavedtheMoors goal.However,I.Campbellsecured,andsignalisedhisfirstappearancefor theCollegebyraisingthetwinflags. Fromtheresultingbounce,ading-dung centrebattleensued,inwhichJim Clune,BaldwinandByrneshoneout for&LC.,whileWilliams,Seamanand ButcherwereMoora'sstars.SuddenlyMoorabrokeaway,andAbbottget- tingpossessionscoredagoal. En- couragedbythis,Moora%icemore tookcontrolandaneasypasstoAb- bott,infront,gavehimanopportun- ity,andtheoneflagwasraised.Thereupon,theCollegeswepttheballaway butthebellrangastheballreached thecentreline.Scoresattheend ofthefirstquarterwere:-College,1.1: Moora,1.1.

Takingchargefromtheinitialbounce ofthesecondquarter,S.I.C.madeto- wardstheiropponents'goal,where Campbellshotinaminor,whichwas followedbyanotherfromW.Malone. ThenHenessy,flyinghigh,secured andregisteredagoal,whichByrnere- peatedfromapassbyJerryClune Againsweepingallbeforethem,hc Collegeburstdownthefieldand Campbellmarkedinfrontandnotch- edhissecondgoal.Asharpbitofplay ensuedonthewing,whereEynonmiss- edapass,andMoorasentinashot, whichwaswelltakenbyEgan.O'Hal- loransavedwell,however,andre- lievedpressurewithalongkickup field.Afteraspellofbombardment, theMoorabacksthrustalloppositionbeforethem,andFryer,workingwell, senttheballdown,whenthebell calledforhalftime.Scoresnowran thus:-S.I.C.,6.10;Moora,1.1. Emergingfreshfromtheirspell,the Moorarucksbrokeawayandthree consecutivegoalsfollowedfromEgan's boot.Alarmedatthis,theCollege tookastronghandandByrnepoint- ed.Butoncemoretheballtravelled down-field,andSherdianputMoora anotherpointup.Alongspellofmid- fieldplayfollowed,inwhichneither teamcouldobtainanadvantageover theother,but13enporath,whowas playingagood,hardgame,sentthe balldowntotheMooragoalswitha longkick.HereBaldwin,withaclever pieceofplay,putW.Maloneinpos- session,andagoalfollowed. The balltravelledfromthebounceoutto thewing,wherethesuperiorplayof McAlwevandBaldwinsentitdown oncemore.Maloneagainsecuring,a pointensued,followingonwhichWy- att'sfootsteeredtheballsafelybe- tweenthetallpostsfromadifficult angle.Beforethequarterended,the brothersMaloneeachaddedtothe score,JoewithapointandWillwith agoal.Threequartertimesawthe scores-Moora,4.2,toCollege,9.13.

FollowingonthebounceS.I.C.took charge,andLonergansentinaminor, whichByrnerepeated.ThenBenpor. athpassedlowtoCampbell,who snappeditup,andraisedthetwo flags.Afteranintervalofmid-field play,Byrneobtainedpossession,and pointed.Thiswasfollowedbyanother minorfromCampbell,andBenporath goaledfromthekickout.Aftera spellofding-dongbattlingbeforethe goals,thegameendedwithscores:Col- lege13.21,toMoora,4.2.

ThebestforthewinnerswereJerry andJimClune,withV.Byrneplaying hardandcleverlyallthrough.The Malonebrotherswerebelowform,but playedhard,andLonergandidwellup forward.LCampbellandL.Eynon showedpromise.

OftheMooramen,C.Williams (captain),Moss,Gardiner,Butcher, AsMby,andthegoal-keeperdidthe bestwork.

At'Moora,Rovershadameritorious win thisoverBerkshire,forthefirsttime season,byamarginof7or8goals

Theteamsnow,attheendofthethird round,stand(withoneroundstillto play)asfollows:-

Played.Won.Lost.Pts.

College 99 9 36 Berkshire 9 5 4 20

Rovers 93 6 12

Moora 9 1 8 4

JUNIORFOOTBALL.

OnSaturdaythelastmatchofthe firstroundofthecompetitionwar played;GroganmetHearneandthe formerwonby6.4to2.1.Grogar'

SupremeIndisputably! BOANS "Supremacy"WinterFairI

AdmittedthemostmomentousBargainEventtodate!

AllCountryMailOrderssubjecttoexactlythesame tremendousreductionsatgoodssoldoverthecounter

ruckwasslightlysuperiortoHearne's butitwasonlyinthelastquarter that winners,Grogan'steamgotaway.Forthe thebestwere:Grogan,J MatthewsandJ.Brand;whileT Hearne,Madigan,A.Readingand Massamplayedwellforthelosers.

Walshv.Hearne.

Underidealweatherconditionstlts mindtookplace,onSaturday. A closematchwascontestedallthrough- Hearnefinallywinningby1point.The finalscoreswere31,to3.7.Hearne wasablysecondedbyMadigan,Read- ingandJohnson.OnWalsh'steam thebestplayerswereSwan,Thompson, BellandGalagherandthecaptain, withSpisbahandFitzpatrickstrug glinghardinruck.

KellihervWalsh.

ThesetwoteamsmetonSundayand itwasarun-overforKelliher,with 13.14to1.4.Kellihershoneoutinthe ruckwithP.HearneandTourney, Swain,Thompson,Fitzpatrick,A.and C.Walsh,starredforthelosers%The Theteamsnowstand:Kelliher8, Grogan4,Hearne4,Walsh0.

ShorthandExaminations

At tionstheShorthandTheoryExaminaconductedinthisStateinJune last,bytheIncorporatedPhono- graphicSocietyofAustralia,thefol- lowingstudentsweresuccessfttlin passing:-AdvancedDivision-Elsie Sweeting(distinction),NetaF.Brad- ley,MurielRees,HildaM.Watkins, NellieWalsh(Stott'sBusinessCollege, Perth),MavisDuffield.LilianBarlow, EileenEwing(Stott'sBusinessCollege, Fremantle).,BeatriceOrr(Perth Ladies'College,Mt.Lawley).Inter- mediateDivision.-EllaBailey,Thelma Williams(Stott'sBusinessCollege, Perth),EnidBoon(distinction),RubyCoulter(distinction).WilmaRoss(dis- tinction),ClaireFell(distinction), May RawllRaymond(distinction),Eva (distinction),DorothyMarks(distinction).MargaretBrown(distinc- tion)(Stott'sBusinessCollege,Fre-mantle).ElementaryDivision.-Hilda MayAnderson.EdwynaAdam,Olive Bell,LeetaBell.MarjorieBrown,Phyl- lisCanavan,BerylCarter.Marjorie Christie(distinction).MillieCossens, CatherineLilyCoulthard,GertrudeE. Cowell, Davies.EsmeCruickshank.MaryE. JessieGroves(distinction), OliveM.Langdon,BettyMorrison, MargaretPaterson.AlwynSalkilld,KathleenShanahan.HildaM.Smith, GladysTalbot.Hyacinth0.Tyson. HildaM.Watson,ThomasA.White. AudreyOgden,KathleenMaryDunne (Stott'sBusinessCollege,Perth),Jes- sieRichmond(distinction),AgnewAnderson(distinction),DoraJohnson, SylviaBaker(distinction),VioletArm- strong(distinction),MavisHealey, FlorenceMarshall(distinction),Alice Hynes(distinction),EdithMauger (distinction)(Stott'sBusinessCollege. Fremantle1.

Thisyear'sLeedervilleBall.August 12,HibernianHall,Perth,willbethe bestofall.

forfirst-ClassBootRepairs ATCURRENTRATES. SALESDailyShoeRepairService at87HIGH-STREET,FRIMAN- TLE,isUnequalled.'PhoneB730

CommencingTO-DAY.

ABRILLIANTCOMBINED Pro gramme,with MusgroveCelebrityVaudeville. MayandKeith InVivaciousVariety.SongsandDances. AlsoCORINNEGRIFFITHand CONWAYTEARLEThescreen'smostperfectlovers, in "liliesofthefield"

ASmashingThrillingStoryof Society. Full PrinceSupportingProgramme, ofWalesownOrchestra. RingA2222andbookyourseats early.

WirelessandElectrical ACCESORIES,INSTALLATIONS ANDREPAIRS. T.MUIRANDCO., Y.M.C.A.BUILDINGS, 115MURRAYSTREET.Tel.A2447,Day;A1979,Night. W.ALLEN

FAMILYBUTCHER 927HAY-STREET.

ThebestPhonograph,becausethemost completelyequipped,isthe

Sonora

Theperfectionofconstructionin SONORAmakesperfectreproduction ofsongorinstrumentalmusicpossible asinnoother.

Inallmodels,availableon convenienttermsifdesired. from NicholsonsLimited

Perth. Fremantle. Kalgoorlie

NOPRESERVATIVES. NOCHEMICALS.

SWANBITTER

ISABSOLUTELYPURE.

ITISCHILLEDFORMOAITHSINGLASS-LINEDCYLINDERS BEFOREBOTTLING.

OurChildren'sPage

L_..-------(CONDUCTEDBYAUNT

FORTHE"WEEONES."

AreaderoftheChildren'sPagesends 3/6forthe"WeeOnes,"andbest wishes. Iamgratefultothisunknowngoodfriend,whosefayqurs comeoftentous.

Mrs.J.Drew(Kalgoorlie)sends£.3 collectedforthe"WeeOnes." am verygratefultoourgoodfriendfor herkindlyinterestinour"Corner work.Ihopehergenerouseffortsfor thelittlechildrenofSt.Vincent'swill encourageothergoodfriendstohelp ourwork-A.B.

JohnisaWorker 'Waroona,July3. DearAuntBessy.-AsKevinhas writtentoyouIsuppose1mustwrite oryouwillsay1amlazy. Mother broughtmeafountainpenfromPerth soIamgivingitatrial.Ourwattle treesareinbloomandtheyarebeautiful. Maryissickinbedsincelast WednesdayandDesmondissicknow. EveryeveningIbringthecowand callhomeforDad.Whenthedays arefineitisnicebringingthemhome. Thewildnativecatisplentifuldown hereandwelostalotofourfowls butDadsetrabbittrapsandcaught alotofthepests.Carmelsendsher lovetothe"weeones."Withloveto yourselfandthe"weeones,"which1 hopetoseesomeday.-Yourloving nephew.

JOHNKEHOE.

MyDearJohn.-Iamdelightedto knowthat1haveanotherlittlenephewatWaroona,wholovesthe"wee canes.'ItwasveryniceofMotherto buyyouafountainpen,andvery niceofyoutotryhownicelyitwould writealettertome.Thetrialwas allright,Johndear,butyoumustnot lettheinkgettoodryinyourpen, andnowthatitisworkingsatisfactorilykeepitinaction.Iamsorry thatMaryandDesmondareill.I hopetheyarewellagain.Soyouare helpingDad?Iamsureheispleased thathehasanassistant.Carmelis kindandIshallsendherlovetothe "weeones.'Iamsendingyoumine. Tryyourpenagain,Johndear,inanothernicelettertoyourloving AUNTBESSY.

JosieLikesOurCorner

MayStreet,EastFremantle. DearAuntBessy.-Willyoukindly letmebecomeoneofyourtittle nieces.Idoenjoyreadingalltheletters. IgotoMaryImmaculate School,EastFremantle.Ihavefour ,istcrsandonebrother.FatherMcMahonexaminedusinChristianDoctrinelastMonday.OnAugust9there isgoingtobeabigpartyatour schoolinaidoftheEastFremantle stall.Wearealllookingforwardto havingagoodtime.Now,AuntBessy, givemylovetoallthe"weeones," andacceptalargeshareforyourself. Goodbye.-Iremain,yourwould-be niece,

JOSIEHANIAFAN",_

OfcourseIwill,Josiedear.Why didn'tyoucomebefore?Iamreally pleasedtohaveyouinthecorner,aid Iamdelightedtoknowthatyouenjo." readingtheletters. Unfortunately latelymylazyniecesandnephews havenotbeenasregularwithtl.cir lettersasIwantthemtobe. The colddaysandtherainshave-.tamped theiraffectionforme,Ithink,but.1 hopeitwillberevivedwiththecomingofspring.Bringyourfoursisters withyouwhenyoucomeagaintous. Iamsuretheywouldlikethecorner andwouldbehappywithus. 1hope youwillnotbedisappointedinyourexpectationsofagoodtimeattheschool party.Thankyoufortheloveyou sendthe"weeones"andyourlnvir4; AUNTBESSY.

BUSY.)

Yourfirstletter,mydearLen!

Well,IamverypleasedwithitandI amsuremyniecesandnephewswill rejoicewhentheyknowthatyouare nowoneofmyCorneritea.Ihaven't manylittlefriendswhoareoftheCorner,inEastFremantle.Youmight becomealittlebattlerforusanden courageyourschoolmatestowriteto us. Iamdelightedtoknowthat youwonFatherCasey'sprize.Who isyoupopularboyfancy? Iam fairlywellbydearLen,butnotas fondoftheskippingropeasIwould liketobe.Thankyouforthelove andgoodwishesyousendthe"wee ones"andyourloving AUNTBESSY.

WestralianMotorslimited

TheEssexSixisthecarwhichhas akindofuncanny,mysteriousroadadhesiveness,andaremarkableability tobalance.Yousoonlearnthatthe Essexcanbegivenitshead,likeaninteliigenttrainedhorse.Drivingbecomessub-conscious-yourelaxand enjoyyourself.

Allthesmartness,thespiritedperformance,thesixcylindersmoothness, andthereliabilityandeconomyofthe Hudsonmaynowbehadinmuchimprovedmodels.

Distinction.

Distinctionisthefirstthoughtwhich entersthemindatsightoftheEssex. Thesmart,attractiveanduncommon designcertainlydeservesgreatadmiration,butthenameofEssexhasbecomefamousforreasonsgreaterthan thecar'sappearance.Notonlymotoristswhoarefamiliarwithdoingsin themotorworldrespecttheEssex,but thevastmultitudeofthegeneralpubliccannot,anddonot,failtobeimpressedbythesuper-efficiencyofthe Essex.TheEssexisthecomingfay ourite.

HudsonSuper-Six.

TheHudsonSuper-Sixhasalways setthestandardbywhichothercars arejudged;inshort,itisacceptedas theembodimentofthebestandlatest infinecarmanufacture.Aposition gainedbyexactingtestsofmaterial, combinedwiththeadoptionofany provedimprovementsandapolicyof constantmodernisationononetypeof engineandchassis.Thelatestmodel Super-Sixhasmanyminorimprove. mentsoveroldermodels,whilstallthe patentfeatureswhichmadetheold modelfamoushavebeenretained.A hot-airintakehasbeenadded,which, withthere-designedintakemanifold, hasmateriallyloweredpetrolconsumption,whilstgivingsweeterand smootherrunningwithagreatreserve ofpower.Tuningchainshavebeen substitutedforgears,togivequieter running,andmanyotherimprove

ments,makingitthegreatestHudson yetproduced.

TheMostRespectedCar. HudsonandEssexarecreationsof thesameengineers.Theyarebuilt underthesamepatents.Thereisno differenceinquality_ofmaterialor workmanship.Thepriceyouwant topaywilldecideyouforHudsonor forEssex.

TheEssexcoachrepresentsperfect combinationofsmartnessofappear. anceandabilitytoserve.Womenare immediatelywonbyitsgraceofdesignandbytheconvenienceandgood tasteoftheappointments.Theyare impressed,too,withitspracticalfeatures;thesturdy,all-steelbody;the six-cylindersmoothnessforwhichHud. sonisfamous;itseaseofacceleration andhill-climbingability.A30-minute rideconvincesthemthatintheEssex idealtransporationisfull.

Essexownershipisoneofjoy.The realisationofwhich,isevengreater thantheanticipation.BeforeacquiringtheEssex,theprospectiveowner looksforwardtoitspossessionwith eagerexpectancy.Hisownobservationandhisfriends'praisesofthe carhavepreparedhimforincomparablemotoringpleasures.Hisexpectationsrunhigh;hutwhenhesecures deliveryandteststhequalityofhis EssexSix,hisdelightisincreaseda hundredfold.Itscomfort,easeofcontrol,smoothnessofoperationand amazingridingqualitiesareevenfiner thanhedaredimagine.

RoadPerformanceoftheEssex.

Fromthe"Motor,"aBritishmotor journal:"Ashortrunontheroad provedtooursatisfactionthatthecar

didnotbelieitsappearance.Theengineisvibrationless,andwilltakethe caralongatsoslowaspeedas2imiles perhour,withoutatremorfromthe transmission.Fromeventhisslow speedareadypickupcanbeobtained withoutchangingdown.Fora2-litre powerunittheaccelerationonsecond isterrific:infact,itisoneofthemost livelycarsinwhichwehaveridden. Thirtymilesanhouroroverseems huttenortwelve,sosmoothisthe engine,whileordinarymainroadgradientscanbesurmountedinexcessof 45milesperhour.

"Thesteeringisparticularlylightfor anAmericanproduction,veryaccurate,andamplelockisprovided.The brakes,bothhandandfoot,couldnot bebetter,fortheyareverysmooth. progressive,andpowerfulinaction. Thetransmissionisnoiseless,andin everywaythenewEssexSix-cylinder canheputdownasarealdelightto drive.Fuelconsumptionisanything from28milespergallonto32miles pergallon,whilethemaximumspeed whenthecarisruninshouldbevery closeonamileaminute.

EverybodywhohasbeenthereadmitsthattheLeedervilleannualball isthemostsparklingandenjoyable balloftheseason.

Tattersall'sConsultation

CHAS.WATSONANDCO. 76BARRACK-STREET,PERTH. CommissionsExecutedAllEvents. NoRepresentatives.

ChristianBrothers'College,Perth

StudentsPreparedforvarious UniversityExams

SpecialAttentiontoCommercialSubjects

FORPARTICULARS,APPLYTOW.I.POWER,Principal.

LADIESMADAMEKNOTTTHEUP-TO-DATE MILLINER

ISHOLDINGFORONEMONTHONLYAMID-WINTERSALE, WHICHCOMMENCEDONTHE26th.INST.

BargainsarebeingofferedtoPatronsfromherExclusiveandHighClassStockofMillinery.CallandInspect.ItWillbeWorthWhile. REMEMBERTHEADDRESS: FREMANTLE,OPPOSITETHERAILWAYSTATION.

APrizewinner. 109Forrest-st.FremantleEast, July24,1924. DearAuntBessy.-Thisismyfirst lettertoyou.Iwouldliketobeone ofyournephews.Ienjoyreadingthe Children'sCornerofthe"Record."I attendtheConventSchool,EastFremantle,andIaminthefourthclass. Mr.NI'ClintockexaminedusinMay, andlastweekFatherMcMahonexaminedusonChristianDoctrine.FatherCaseygaveaprizeforthebest oneineachclass.Iampleasedto sayIwastheluckyboyinmygrade AtpresentIamworkinghardwith mypopularboycard.Itisinaidof theEastFremantlestall. Trusting vouareenjoyinggoodhealth.Good. bye-withfondestlovetoyourselfand the"weeones."-Iremain,yourwouldtenephew. LENROGEP.S.

ENGLISH PianosandPlayer Pianos

GUARANTEEDFOR20YEARS. FROM90GUINEAS. FullIronFrame,Overstrung,Underdampered,BushedPins,DoubleBushedKeys,FullTrichord,Screwed Sound-board.MadeSpeciallyforthe AustralianClimate.

CataloguesandTermsfrom ThomsonsLtd

MURRAY-STREET,PERTH. 54HIGH-STREET,FREMANTLE.

WITTON

ConcerningManyThings

AHeroofCharity.

FatherDaniel,theapostleoflepers atTocunduba,Brazil,whohasjust diedamongsthispatients,willrank amongstthegreatestheroesof Christiancharityinthetwentieth century,Hewasbornin1875,and at,anearlyageenteredtheCapulchins atMilan.In1898hewassentonthe missiontoMaragnoninBrazil.where hedevotedhimselfzealouslytoworks ofcharityamongsttheinfirmwho wereafflictedwithterribleillnesses. Hecontractedleprosy.Itissaidthat heenduredalivingmartyrdomsointensewerehissufferings.

CardinalO'ConnellGivesChurchto China.

HsienT'oaChen,atownof30,000 populationinthePrefectureofthe ColumbanMissionariesinChina.has witnessedtheopeningofitsfirstCa tholicChurch,builtthroughthegenerosityofHisEminenceCardinalO'Connell.FatherE.J.O'Doherty,the ColumbanMissionarystationedat HsienT'oaChen,reportstheevent wastheoccasionofgreatrejoicingand throngsofChineseattended.Manyof thesecamefromoutlyingdistrictsand spentthenightintheopeninorder.to bepresentattheceremonyonthe followingmorning.TheCardinals churchisdedicatedtoSt.William,the patronsaintoftheArchbishopof Boston,whoseliberalityhasenabled theColumbanFatherstogivethe handsomeedificetothisimportant centreoftheHanYangPrefecture.

NunUndergoesSix-HourPhilosophy Test.

Remarkablelearningandnomean physicalenduranceweredisplayedby anun,SisterM.Rosalie,oftheImmaculateHeartofMary,atatwodays' publicexaminationattheCatholic UniversityofDuquesne,Pittsburgh.SisterRosaliewascalledupontodefendnolessthanfiftytheses,embracingtheentirefieldofscholastic philosophy.Theoraltestlastedsix hours,andinadditionthecandidate hadtodefendherwrittenthesis-a workofsometwohundredpages- dealingwiththepositionofShakes. peareasarepresentativeofpre-ReformationCatholicity.

ReligionandLoyalty.

"Racialdistinctioninspiritualmat tersmustdisappearwithChristianity,"declaredFr.Vassall-Phillips,C.SS.R., inalecturetonon-Catholicsatthe SodalityHall,FarmStreet,London. Fr.Vassall-Phillips,whowasspeaking fortheMessengersoftheFaith,said hefearedthatmostEnglishmencame tothequestionofthePapacyfullof prejudice,principallybecausethePope didnotliveinEnglandandwasgener- allyaforeigner.OnemanhadactuallysaidhewasconvincedtheCatholicChurchwascorrect,andhewould joinitto-morrowbutforthefeeling hewouldbedisloyaltotheKingin acknowledgingthePope. English nationalismhadbeencarriedtosuch anextent,andsuchstresshadbeen laidonthenecessityofanEnglishreligionforEnglishmen,thatithad beensaidthatthenextthingEngland wouldwantwouldbeanEnglishgod. Tosupposethatacknowledgingthe Pope'sauthorityhadanythingtodo withone'sloyaltywasduetoaconfusionofthespiritualspherewiththe civilone.

WonderfulCatholicFamily.

directThreehundredandseventy-seven descendantsofaFrenchCatholiccouple,M.andMme.ClaudeBernardLagache,whoweremarried169 yearsago,recentlymettogetheratSantes.alittlevillageinthenorthof France,wherethechiefbranchofthe familyisnowestablished.Ineach generationoftheBernardslargefamilieshavebeentherule.Therewere fourteeninthesecondgeneration,fiftytwointhethird,ahundredandten inthefourth,andalreadythereare fifty-fourchildrenofthepresentgen- eration.Thefirstactofthere-united familywastoattendSolemnHigh Massfortheirdeceasedrelatives,who number258. Theythenwenttothe cemetery,whereatabletcommemoratingtwenty-onemembersofthefamilywhodiedintheserviceoftheir countrywassetup.Aftertheservicethe377great-grandparents,grandparents,mothers,fathers,andchildren assembledatthehouseoftheheadof thechiefbranchofthefamily,M.AlbertBarnard,whohimselfhasnineteenchildren.Thiswonderfulfamilyhaggiventwenty-onesonstothe Priesthoodandthirty-threedaughtershavebecomenuns.

Swiss

CatholicWomeninCongress

TheThirdSwissCatholicWomen's CongresswasheldatMariaEinsiedeln, recently. Threehundreddelegates,epresentingall'22Cantons,attended thecommitteemeetingswhichwere presidedoverbyFrauDr.Sigrist,of Lucerne,presidentoftheSwissCattiol.cWomen'sLeague.ThevariousreportspresentedtotheCongressshowedtheincreasedactivitiesofthe Leagueonallsubjectsinwhichwomen areparticularlyinterested,as:Family life,publicmorals,fashions,girls'and women'seducation,legalandprofes- sionalhelpandassistance,protection ofwomenandmotherhood,shelters (Rettungsheime Thecongressists werecloseto2,500.Mostofthem receivedHolyCommunioninthefamoussanctuaryofOurLady,where thenewAbbot,theRightRev.P.Ig- natiusStaub,0.S.B.,solemnlywelcomedthe followed,congress.Twomassmeetings withexcellentspeecheson importantCatholicproblemsofthe presentday.Thelastwasdelivered bytheCatholicveteranleader,Mr GeorgBaumberger,M.P.,ontheduty ofourwomentowardsthePress.

MonasticResurgenceinBavaria

Therehavebeenmanyevidencesof arenewedvigourinthemonasticinstitutionsofBavaria(saysthe"IrishCatholic").Thishasbeenparticularly noticeableinthecaseofthePremonstratensians.AnarticlerecentlywrittenbyDr.WaltherRothescomments onthisdevelopmentasfollows:-"It isremarkablethattheoneremnantof thecommunistictidewhichflooded GermanyaftertheWarandtheRevolutionistheChristianCommunism which,byself-mortification,self-gov- ernment,andcharity,isapowerfulinfluenceforgood.InBavaria,forexample,thePremonstratensians,foundedin1120atPremontreinFranceby St.Norbert,asanorganisationofCanonsregularlyunitedforacommonlife, pastoralcare,andscientificstudy,alreadyhavehadamarvellousnewde velopment.Theyreturnedin1923 totheiroldhomeatSpeinshart,near KemnathintheUpperPalatinate,and now,in1924,theyalsohavecorre againintopossessionoftheiroldpro perty,thefamousAbbeyofWindsheira, nearStraubing.And,finally,they haveacquiredthelargestofthemediaevalestablishmentswhichtheyformerlymaintainedinGermany,theAbbeyofRoggenburg,nearNeu-Ulm, iormerlya'Reichsunmittelbar"-i.e., anabbeysubjectdirectlytotheEmperor.TheAbbey,withitshuge buildings,itsoldchurch,andrichestates,isofthegreatestimportancefor thefurtherdevelopmentofthegreat PremonstratensianOrder."Itiswith satisfactionthatitcanberecorded thattheseproperties,whichforcen turieshavebeenalienatedfromtheir ecclesiasticalpurposes,havebeengivenbacktotheirrightfulowners,and therebyrestoredtothe11S23forwhich theywereestablished700yearsago. Itistrulyimposing,thisvictoryover peoplesandcenturies,oftheeternal ideasrepresentedintheCatholic Church.

BrilliantIrishPriest.

Rev.EugeneO'Doherty,S.T.L. (Derry),whoobtainedtheDoctorate ofDivinityatMaynoothlastmonth, tookthedefence75theses,covering theentirefieldoftheology,andhad submittedatheologicaltreatise,entitled"DoctrinalProgressandits Laws."TheBoardofObjectorswere: Rev.C.P.O'Neill,0.P.,Tallaght;Rev. W.Moran,D.D.,Maynooth;Rev.E. JKissane,L.S.S.(do.)Rev.G. Pearse,D.D.(do.)VeryRev.E.Leen, D.D.,BlackrockCollege;Rev.J.Hannon,S.J.MilltownPark:VeryRev. Dr.Walsh,0.S.A.;VeryRev.J.Fitz- patrick,D.D.,ClonliffeCollege.Each objectorexaminedDr.O'Dohertyfor halfanhour,theentireexamination lastingfourhours.AttheconclusionDr.O'Dohertywaswarmlyosornplimentednotonlybyhisfellow- priestsandthestudents,butbythe objectors.Dr.O'Dohertyisquitea youngman,andisanativeofMoville. HewasordainedinJune,1921,after abrilliantcollegiatecareerinSt.Col- umb'sCollege,Derry,andMaynooth College.Sincethenhehasbeenon thestaffoftheDunhoyneestablish ment.

advancedatLowestoftbyMr.J.R. Clynes,M.P.Headmittedthatin somecasestheyhadbeeshamperedbyextremists,andhadtosharesome blameforeveryindustrialtrouble,or trike,forwhichthepoliticalLabour Partyhadbeenentirelyblameless.One causeoftheirsuccesswasthattheir opponentsfailedtoseethatpeoplewhoindustriallyandpoliticallyhadgradu-allyacquiredfreedomwouldnotcon- tinuetosubmittowrongstheyenduredwhentheywerenotfree.Those determinedtodefeatLabourwereencouragingtendenciestoviolentunconstitutionalaction.liesubmit, theresultsobtainedsincetheLabour Governmentcameintopowerjustifiedtheiradministrationanddefended theirhousingpolicy.SirR.Horne, attheBridgeofAllan,inareference toImperialpreferencesaidBritaincut ameananddespicablefigure,andif theDominionstooktheworstpossible viewnonecouldcomplain. NewFrenchGovernmentandthe Church.

TheelectionofM.Doumergueas PresidentoftheFrenchRepublichas baffledtheeffortsoftheCarteldes Gauchesandmadeitpossibleforthe partiesoftheRighttoformapower- fulopposition correspondentgroup(writestheParis ofthe"Universe.")The defeatofM.Painlevewasmainlydue tothevotesoftheRight,astheRadi- calsandSocialistshavealreadyac- knowledged,anditishighlyprobable thatthenewHerriotCabinetwillfind itextremelydifficulttogovenaccord- ingtoastrictlyRadicalprogramme. Thereisnoreasontobelievethatthe presentconditionofFranceissuchas itwasinthetimeofM.Coombes,and thattheChurchisgoingtolose

NextBritishElection. Thereisvery Newspaper"littledoubt,"Rennold's says,thatanappealto theEnglishelectoratewillbemade inNovember.ThatLabourhad growntothestatureofaGoveinment innowayinferiortoanypreviously formedbyotherpartieswastheclaim

whatgroundshehasgraduallygained since1914.Pubicopinionisnotatall inclinedtoapproveofanystepstaken againsttheChurch,Catholicschools, andreligiouscommunities.TheCatholicsaremoreunitedthantheywere 15yearsago,andnoonereallybelievesthattheChurchisopposedto thelawsofthecountryortothe existingRepublicanGovernment.

LaGrandeChartreuse

TheConseilGeneraldeI'Isererecentlyproposedthatthebuildingsof themonasteryofLaGrandeChartreuse,inFrance,shouldbeturnedinto aconvalescenthomefortheteachers andmembersoftheUniversity.The exodusoftheCarthusianmonks twentyyearsagohasbeenacalamity tothecountryanditcoststhousands offrancseveryyeartotheGovernmenttokeepthebuildingsofthe monasteryingoodconditiqp.Itis clearthatifthemonasteryisturned intoahospital,thiswillmakethereturnofthemonksverydifficult,ifnot quiteimpossible.Inviewofthis,the BishopofGrenoblehassentaletterof protest.referringtothegeneralwish ofthemajorityofthelocalpopulation forthereturnofthemonkstotheir ownhome.

NEWCASTLECLUB

HOTEL. SouthTerrace,Fremantle.NewlyRe. novatedandUp-to-Date.Goldfields andNorth-WestCustomersspecially cateredfor.SouthBeachtrainsatop atdoor.Proprietor:T.H.Ryan(late :;eeretaryCelticClub,andWyndham). Tel.B197.

SPORTING 11

Theannualmatchbetweenthe

C.B.C.OldBoysandpresentboystook placeonWednesdayoflastweekon theW.A.C.A.ground.TheCollege teamwasweakenedbytheabsence.of W.BrophyandHowsonwasnotable totakeaveryactiverole.Urquhart andCawleyplayedtwoquarterseach. Theoldboys'teamwasasfollows:C.McKenzie(captS,DoctorC.Quinlan,F.Quinlan,S.Gaynor,S.Hurley, G.Silverstone,C.Cogan,F.Cunningham,H.Jennings,N.Sullivan,R.Bryant,E.Sullivan,R.Keating,S.Edelman,F.Crowder,H.Gumbleton,and L.Johnston.Athalftimethepresent boyshadanadvantageofoverfive goals,butlatertheoldboysmadean unexpectedrallyandcamewithina fewpointsoftheiropponents.This revivalwasmainlyduetoNoelSullivan,whoscoredthreegoalsinsuccessionandonefromasharpangle.The finalscoreswereC.B.C.,11.11;Old Boys,8.7.

Goal-kickers-OldBoys:N.Sullivan (4),E.Sullivan(21,Dr.Quinlan;PresentBoys:Brophy(2,)Bryant(2), Cohen.Butler,Antony,Spencer.BarronandDaly.

ThesecondroundofPublicSchool footballmatchesbeganthisweek, whenC.B.C.metHighSchoolonthe W.A.C.A.andScotchwerehometo a.,atClaremont.DetailedreportsoftheC.B.C.matcheswillappear in,thiscolumn.Quitealargecrowd helpedtoaugmenttherailwayrevenue lastSaturdaynight.Thechiefinterestwasconcentratedonthedepartureof thoughthecarnivalrepresentatives thePerthClubhadagoodfollowing.Someoftheplayersshowed signsofhavingpassedthrougha strenuousafternoonespeciallythose whohadtakenpartintheEastPerthEastFremantlegame.Itistobe hopedthatthe"crocked"menwill soonrecover,otherwiseweshallbein thepositionoftheStateteamatAdelaidelastyear.Thispaperwishesour mentheverybestofluck,especiallyin regardtofineweather,becausegiven decentconditionsweareconfidentthat ourrepresentativeswillputupagreat fight.TheHobartgroundsarea trifleonthesmallside-afactwhich willgiveanadvantagetoaheavycornbintionlikethatchosenforVictoria. NextWednesdaythegamewillbe playedbetweenSouthAustraliaand WestAustralia.The"Swans'will thenplay,Victoriaonthe9th,Queens- landonthe12th,NewSouthWales onthe14th,andTasmaniaonthe 16th. Therewillthereforebeanintervaloftwodaysbetweenthemost importantgames. ThePerthClubwillplayaVictorian Associationteamto-dayontheNorth Melbourneground,thesceneofmany astirringcontestintheprosperous daysofNorthMelbourneandalsothe battlegroundforSouthAustraliaand theAssociationintherearsbeforethe AustralianCouncilwasdefinitelysstablished.TheAssociationhavechosen astrongsidewhichincludessomevery skilfulplayers.Laterontheymeet WestTorrenswhowillbewithout theservicesofMcCarthy.Mills,Brown. andDavies,andWestAdelaidewho willlacktheirchampions.McGregor andBather.Onthelatterdatethe SouthAustralian2nr1XVIII.meet VictoriaatMelbournesoWestwillbe likelytobewithoutafewotherplayers.Perthhasstrugledalonggamely eachYearatthefootofthePremiershiptable.andnooneWouldgrudge themsomesuccessontheirtour.Mr. P.Davidson,ex-secretaryandalitelongsupporteroftheClub,isamem beroftheparty. Quiteafaircrowdofpeoplefaced theelementsatSubiacowherethey wimessedamostexcitingifsome. whatruggedgame.Asaconsequence ofthewetballandstrongwindthere wasmuchruckplayandhereCon Dolan, tive,theyoungcarnivalrepresentacoveredhimselfwithglory,and wasgenerallyrecognisedasamatch winnerforEastFremantle.Dolan's successisallthemorewelcomeasit followedonsomecausticcriticismof hisappointmentbyseveralfootball criticsinlastweek'spapers.Heruckedfouruarters.hitoutwithunerring accuracy.andmarkedwellabove OwensandWestern.Boththesemen, however,wereveryprominent,espe- ciallythelatter,somuchsothatmany supporterswouldliketoseehimin thecarnivalteam.HarryClarkhad ahardtasktowatchThomasanddid verywell.Snellhadacompletetri umphoverDickBuchanan.Others whoexcelledwere:Gallagher,Coffey andAllen.

AtLeedervillePerthhadtheirsecon victoryfortheseasonagainstWest Perthwhowereheavilyhandicapped

bytheabsenceofBoydandTaylor. McDiarmidattractedafairamountof attentionandnotalittleannoyance byhisbullockingtctics.liewillneed tobeanextraformintheshepherding departmentbecausehewillbeopposed toCollins,theFitzroyruckman,who isnothingifpotextrarough. A marktakenbyMatthewsinfrontof goal,wasloudlyapplauded.Itremindedoldfootballersofthesoaringflights ofThurgoodandHarveyKelly.In hispalmydays,DickLeeusedtosend theCollingwoodbarrackersintoa frenzywithmarksofthistype.On oneoccasionasplendidsnapshotwas takenofhimmarkingoverseveralSt. Kildaplayers.Hiskneeswereonan opponent'sshoulder!JackLoveand DonoghuesoundlybeltedtheWest Perthwingmen,butSinclairwasthe superiorinthecentre. Parksreceivedaverybadspillandhadtobe carriedoff.

Thethirdmatch,at*Fremantle, wouldintheearlydaysofthepictures havebeenreferredtoas"Keystone" football.Tobeginwith,Subiacohad halftheirregularteamabsent.Then thematchwasnottakenseriouslyand theridiculoussceneattheclosewas quiteinkeepingwiththewholegame, whichwasplainlyanimpositiononthe public.Asa"Mirror"representative wroteonSaturdaynight,afewmore exhibitionsofthattypeandtheattendanceswilldiminish.Stupidas thematchwas,itresultedinaminor accidentforJ.Campbell.Abroken fingerisnotaveryseriousmatter,but itwillconsiderablyhamperCamp. bell'susefulnessasahighmarkand changeruck.

ThevariousStateshavechosentheir carnivalteams.TheVictorianchoice wasmadeafteraconferenceextending overtwonights.Fitzmauricewasthe onlyEssendonmanavailableand thenonlybecausehecouldnotget sufficientleavetocomeoverhere.He istheidealtypeofhalfback-tall,activeandagreatdefender.TheFitzroyClubinsistedontheirplayersput- tingStatebeforeclub,andfivewere selected.OnlyHaggar,Thorpe,CazalyandTandyplayedinthelastcarnival,but\Vigraft,CockramandElliott wereherewithFitzroy.Carltonhave threebigmen-Beasy,championruck man;Duncan,Clover'ssuccessoronthe Carltonhalfforwardline;andPaddy O'Brien,halfback.Greeves,theyouthfulGeelongplayer,willprobably occupythecentreposition.Hewill havetogotobeatThomas.O'Connell,thewellknownprofessionalrunner,andWatson(St.Kilda)whohas beenplayingbrilliantfootball,willbe onthewings.Theruckworkwillfall onI3easy,Collins,\Vigraft,Chadwick, Shelton,andCazaly. Itispossible thattakingawayamanlikeCazaly fromthehalfforwardlinewilldisorga- nisetheforwardwork.Wilson,avery determinedbackman,isCollingwood's onlyrepresentative.Thescoringwill mainlydependonHagger,Mariarty andCockram.

TheHobartLeaguehassuhmittdto theLauncestonAssociationinthematterofarepresentativeontheselection committee,buttheN.WestUnion whichrecentlydefeatedHobartatnurniebeforeover11,000peoplehasbeen leftout. Warne-Smith,captainof Latrobe.andanoldWesleyCollege

boyhasbeeninvited.Mayman,once ofBoulder,andlaterofSturt,hasbee appointedcaptainandcoach.Deane, thechiefruckmanwasintheTas. manianeightwhenWestAustraliawon ontheTamarin1921.KeoghisconsideredtheleadingruckmaninLauncestonandtheScottsaregreathigh marks.ForQueenslandthecarnival isprovidingquitealengthypleasure jauntforover25playerschosenfrom fourBrisbaneClubs-Valley,Windsor, BrisbaneandS.Brisbane.Thein. elusionofhas-beensfromotherStates hasgivensomeoffenceinSydney.The neglectofyoungerplayersisputdown asonereasonforthelackofprogress madebytheAustraliangamein Sydney.

TheAll-Blacks,aftertheirfirstfailureagainstNewSouthWales,gained convincingvictoriesinthe2ndand31.-1 testmatches.Theywillshortlyleave forEnglandwheretheirtourwillbe followedwithinterestbyallbutthe hopelesslyblindandbigotedpartisans ofAustralianrules.Theyhaveahigh standardsetbythefamousteamof 1905whichlostonlyonegameand thatby3tonilagainstWales.On thatoccasiontheWelshcrowdsimplyscreamedwithexcitementandrage whentheBlacksmadeonelastdeterminedrush,andDeansabulkyforward,threwhimselfovertheline.The refereewellbehindrulednoscoreand thegamewaslost.AllthroughNew Zealandsthepeoplewouldhardlybelievethatthenewswastrue.

NorthAdelaidewillmeetateam drawnfromthetwoFremantleteams atFremantleOvalthisafternoon. Northsarenotoverstrongthisyear, thoughtheyhavebeatenWestTor rens.Conrad,theirbestbackmar., hasbeenselectedforthecarnivalteam. BrentnallaccompaniedtheteamtoHobartonSaturdaynight.Hisabsencewillmeanalittletoourback linesagainstFitzroy.Thereisalmost aparallelcaseinNewZealand,where H.Nicholls,theWellingtonhalfback, hasdecidedtogotoEnglandathis ownexpense.

SCHOOLS'LEAGUEFOOTBALL ASSOCIATION

St.Patrick'sBoysvFremantleBoys TheseniorXVIII's'oftheabove schoolsmetinthethirdroundofthe competitiongamesonSaturday,26th inst,attheSubiacoOval.Previous tothismatcheachteamhadawinto itscredit,sothisthirdmeetingcreatedgreatinterestamongsttheschoolscon- cerned.

IntheopeningquarterSt.Patrick's failedtomakeuseofastrongwind andthequarterendedwiththescores FremantleBoys,1.3;St.Patrick's,1.1. InthesecondquarterFremantlein. creasedtheirscoreby1.2,thehalftimescoresreadingFremantle2.5;St. Patrick's.1.1.Thethirdquarterwas allinfavourofSt.Patrick's,who scoredthreegoalsfromthreeshots. Theiropponents'scoreremainedunchanged.InthefinalquarterFremantleBoysadded2points,leaving St.Patrick'swinnersby6points..The finalscoreswereasfollows:St.Patrick's 4.1 FremantleBoys 2.7 Goal-kickers:P.WalkerandR.Ryan 1each,F.Sheridan2.Cocklesscoredt forFremantleBoys. St.Patrick'snowleadinthecons-.0 petitionwith12points,followedh'FremantleBoysandFremantleC.B.C. 10pointseach. OnSaturday,August9,therewillbe onlyonematchplayed.St.Patrick's willbeopposedtoFremantleC.B.C. atPerthOval. '

SCHOOLFOOTBALL

St.Patrick'sSchoolCompetition. Thefollowingaretheresultsof matchesplayedontheWellington-st. recerationground,onMonday,July28 inst:Kangaroos(CaptainJohnJohnstone' 3goals3behinds.defeatedMagpies (CaptainC.Walsh),3goals2behinds. Wallabies(CaptainJ.Smith),5.5, defeatedBuffaloes(CaptainJ.Mc Donogh1,5.1. Greens,5.2,defeatedReds,3.3. Purple,2.3,defeatedBlues,1.2.

POSITIONOFTEAMS

TheLeedervilleballleadsinezery thingthatmakesforsuccess:Thehest music-Griffin'sfullhand;thebest dancingfloorintown-theHibernian Hall;thebestsupper;thechoicestand mostartisticdecorations.

P.J.HEVRON. Customs,Shipping,andForwarding Agency.GeneralCarriers.Philii. moreChambers.Fremantle.Tel.B277

TERMINUSHOTEL

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TheReasonWhy

ICATHOLICS

andfaith.Itismostinterestingto remarkthatalleducatedpeopleinthe countryhaveceasedto.considera va&uedilettantismasthetruemark ofarefinedintellect,andtheeliteof

WILLNOTWORSHIPINNONJCATHOLICCHURCHES.I waytotherealhomeofintellectual

"Itdoesn'tseemfair!"exclaimsat nonCatholic."Weoftengotoyour churchservices,butyou'Won'tcome toours!"Thiswasonceremarkedto thelateFatherBernardVaiighanbya non-CatholicManchestertradesman. TowhomquothFatherBernard:"Of coursenot!Youcan'texpectusto gotoyouforaspuriousarticlewhen ehavetherealthing!"Fundamen. lly,thoughperhapsexpressedless luntly,istheCatholic'sattitudein thepresentmatter.Wearetoldin theBiblethatthereis"OneLord,one faith.onebaptism"(Eph.iv,5).The ecclesiasticalaxiom-lexorandi,lex credendi(theruleforprayingisthe ruleforbelieving)-cutsbothways.If theformofprayerandworshipreveals themannerofourbelief,so,too,does theruleofourfaithdefinethecharacterofourprayerandworship.The objectionatthebeginningofthisarticleproceedsfromasourcedeeper thanmistakenviewsmerelyaboutwor ship.Indifferentismastoformsof worshipspringsfromlatitudinarian viewsastobeliefs.If"onereligion isasgoodasanother,"whynotregard oneformofworship,also,asgoodas another?Yetanythinkingman,recognisinghisabsolutedependence upontheGodWhogavehimbeing, andinWhomhelives,andmoves,and is(Actsxvii,28),mustacknowledge thattheDivineMind,Truthitself, mustbethelawofhisownmindand conduct,andhencethatreligipns whichareopposedtoeachothercannotbeequallyacceptabletoGod.For inHimtherecanbenocontradiction, "noranyshadowofchange."And worshipbeingtheoutwardexpression ofreligiousbelief,it,too,mustconform toDivineTruth--whichisunalterably one,andnotmanyandconflicting. Thus,forinstance,itcannotbeequal- lypleasingtoGodthatIshouldrefusetoadoreChristreallyandsubstantiallypresentintheEucharist,as toadoreHim.ForifHebepresent, IamdaringtorefuseHimworshipdue.Correspondingly,iftheCatholicbeinerror,andtheGod-Manbe absentfromtheEucharist,thenthe Catholicisengagedinthebasestact ofidqlatrytowardsalittlebread.This lineofargumentmightbeindefinitely extended.Butlettheabovesuffice, sincetheRealEucharisticPresenceof ourLordformstheverycentreofCa. tholicworship.Itwas-ascandid Protestantwritersadmit-thevery pivotroundwhichtheProtestantreligiousrevoltintheXVIcenturymainlyturned.Hencethetearing downofconsecratedCatholicAltars forSacrifice,andthehuntingtodeath of"MassingPriests."

Perhapsthestrangestpartofthe businessisthatanyearnestnon-CatholicshouldsomuchasdesireCatholicsathisworship.Wehavealready statedtheuniqueCatholicpositionin thematter-namely,thattheonlyworshipintrinsicallypleasingtoGod istheCatholic.HenceaCatholic's attendanceatanyotherworship-besidesbeingasin-wouldbeamere sham,aphyocrisy,sincehedoesnot believeinit.Isisthissortofworship thatanon-Catholicdesiresshouldbe paidtohisGod?Inworldlymatters, weshoulddesposethepoliticaldishonestyofamanwho,whilebelonging totheConservative"Die-hards,"at- tendedabanquetinhonourofMr. RamsayMacDonald.Yetherewe areonlydealingwithoutwardexpres- sionofpoliticalbeliefs,whicheven theirholders,ifreasonable,wouldnot regardasinfalliblyright.Whereasin thesphereofreligionitisaquestionof truthsrevealedbyGod,theEternal InfallibleTruth;and,whateverthose truthsmaybe,theymust'necessarily beaboveallhumancriticism.The finiteintelligencemaynotdictateto theInfinite.

But,itmayberejoined,whydozealousmembersofyourFaithsometimesinducenon-Catholicstocome withthemtoCatholicworship?On youOpownprinciples,youCatholicsare invit.ngthemtobedisloyaltothe creedwhichtheyregardasinfallibly true?Arevounoturgingthemto goagainsttheirconscience?

Severalcommentsmustbemade here:1.ProtestantsandothernonCatholicsarequiteasoftendrawnto Catholicworshipbyinwardattraction asbyCatholicsuasion.Itiscommontohearthemremark:"Somehow, whenIgointoyourchurchesIbecome consciousofamysterious'something' therethatIdonotfindinmyo*n church."WeCatholicsknowwhat that"something"is-aMightySome- thing-thatSomethingfortheworship ofWhichourCatholicEnglishfore-

athersexpendedsomuchlabour,time, artandtreasureinraisingthosesplendidpre-Reformationcathedrals,ministers,andparishchurchesofwhichCatholicshavebeenrobbed.Besuns thatthesemagnificentstructureswere nevermeantformerePrayer-Meeting Houses. No,theywereerectedas l'alacesfortheDivineKingandLord, inHisSacramentalPresence.And thoughthatPresenceisinvisible,intangible,itstillmakesitselfspiritually teltinthepoorerCatholictemplesthat havebeensubstituted,anditisfurtherreflecteduponmanyanon-Catholicsoulbythemanifestlyunanimous faithanddevotionoftheCatholicworshippers.Noonlookercandoubtthat thisDivinePresenceintheEucharist istothemanagreedReality.Thereasonwhynon-Catholicsseekoutour churchesmayperhapsbethis:that theyfindtheresomethingthatisabsentfromtheirownworship-experienceasenseofaDivinePresencethat theydonotexperienceelsewhere.It isnottheproverbial"sensuousritual" ofthe"RomanChurch,"sodeartothe journalisticscribbler,thatexertsthe spell-northeflowers,lightsandfragrantincense,ormusic-butsomething farmoresoul-searching.And--if anything-itisfeltmoredeeplywhen onlyafewadorersaretobeseenthere insilentprayerthanwhenthemost imposingfunctionisinprogress.

2.GrantedthatsomeCatholichas broughtanon-Catholicfriendalong withhimtochurch.Ishetampering withtheman'sconscience?Onewould firstneedtoascertaintheprecisestate ofthatconscienceonthesubject.In manyacasethatstateisablank.But pre-supposinghimtopossessdefinite Protestantopinions,dothesedebar himfromsamplingCatholicworship? "Individualliberty"formsthevery foundationoftheReformedreligion.Thus,withinthepaleofoneandthe sameChurchofEnglandevenclergymenmaydenyOriginalSin,theDivinityofChrist,andtheResurrection oftheBody,etc.,withimpunity,orattheoppositeextreme-maycelebrate"Mass,"have"Benediction,"pray totheBlessedVirginandfortheDepartedSouls,etc.Everymanisfree tosuithimself.Nowthisroot-prin- cipleofIndividualLibertymust,logically,debaranon-Catholicfromholdinghisparticularselectionofdoctrines tobetheOne,Only,InfallibleTruth ofGod.TheCatholic'sattitudetowardshiscreedisessentiallydifferent. Tohim,Catholicismistheonlytrue expositionoftheGospel,andallother interpretationsofit-howeverhonestlyprofessed-arefalse.Andonthis basisheformshisconscienceasto worship.NotsotheProtestant.He isforcedbyhistheologicalposition toadmitthattheCatholicFaith,howeveruncongenialtohismodeofreligiousthought,maybetrueandits worshipconsequentlythetrueworship. isnotinapositiontodogmatise- themoreLoasquantitiesofhisown fellowProtestantsdifferfromhim. AreweCatholicspleasedtoseenonCatholicsattendingourworship?Of courseweare!providedtheybehave themselves.astheycommonlydo.If wewerenot,weshouldlieunderthe suspicionofinsincerity.IfIknow vselftoheinpossessionofonetrue FaithofChrist-theoneappointed wayofsalvation-surelyImustin Pharityandzealc:esirethatothers chotildshareinthegoodthingthat G=odhasmercifullygiventomeinspite ofmydemerits.Wearepleased,not forourownsakes,noroutofvainam- bitiontomultiplyproselytes,butfor shesakeofthesesouls,robbedsome fourhundredyearsagooftheFaith ofOldEnglandbytheprotestantising sameGreatPriceasourselves.Indeed, wehavenoneedtohuntupproselytes.Therearefarmorespontaneouscon- ,:ersionstoCatholicismamongstus thancouldpossiblybe"roundedun" byartificialmeans.Intheyear1922- Tiidorautocrats,butredeemedatthe 1923statisticsshowthatabout12,000 personswerereceivedintotheCatholic ChurchinEnglandandWales.They havebeendrawn,notdriven."Nn mancomethtoMe,"our'Lordsaid, "exceptMyFatherdrawhim"(John vi,44).-F.M.deZulueta,S.J.,in "WestminsterChronicle."

Writesthe"Universe"correspondentfromParis:AbbeBremondhastaken hisseatattheAcademicFrancaisePresidentMillerand,M.Poincare,and MarshalFochwerepresentatthefunc-tion.BothAbbeBremondandM. HenryBordeaux,intheirspeeches, madereferencetothepresentcondi- tionoftheChurchinFrance,andlaid stressontheharmonybetweenscience

thecountryaregraduallyfindingtheir

peace.ThereceptionofAbbeBre mondattheAcademicFrancaiseand thesubjectofhisspeechshowhowmuchgroundhasbeengainedbythe CatholicChurchsincethedeathofRe. nan,andhowfinetheoutlookmight hefortheChurchifthenewgenera. tionamongtheeducatedclassesmake uptheirmindstobecomeleaders.

Mr.B

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ALAMENT.

Inthemorningmanshallgrowuplike grass intheeveningheshall fall,growdryandwither-Psi.89.

IsawmyLoveatbreakofday, WitheyesthatrivalledHeaven's blue; Herlipsasfragrantandasgay Asmorningrosestippedwithdew; Hergoldenhairshoneinthelight Likesilkbyfairiesspun; Andgazingonthatpresencebright MyhearthadfounditsSun!

IsawmyLoveatnoonday'sheight; Wewanderedthroughthewaving corn; Androsyvisionsofdelight Withinmybosom,newwereborn; Iwreathedagarlandforherhead; Mywordsweremerry,mad; Thehoursspedbyonfairytread; Andoh!myheartwasglad!

IsawmyLoveateventide, Hercheekswerewhiteasdriven snow; Hermaidensweepingbyherside; Heryeastwascoldandcoldher brow; Toosoonhadfall'nthatlovelyflower! Toosoonhaddroopedthathead! Henceforthmustsorrowbemydower, Myheart,withher,liesdead!

-E.J.G.

WORDSOFWISDOM.

Oh,yeChristiansandCatholics,rememberthegrave,yourgrave,isnot manymilesoff,andrecognisethewisdom,theunparalleledwisdomofshap- ingcrownsforeternalwearwiththe jewelsoftimethatarenowyourpos- session. Itismeantforustoaskinorder thatwemayreceive,anditisonly throughthismeansofhumble,earnest askinginprayerthatGodispleased tobestowHisgraceupus,andto guardthattreasureofthetruefaith whichinHisgoodnessHehasentrustedtous.

Godmademan"alittlelowerthan theangels"tocrownhimwiththe honourandgloryofbeingHisown finalSabbaticalfelicity.Thiswouldbeanincredibleconditionofhappiness formanhadnotGodmadeitclearto himinotherwaysthatthefruition ofheightsisinthedepths.-Coventry Patmore.

Womenareslowtolearnthatcom- fort,culture,andbeautydonotre quiregreatwealth.Whathasbeen calledthegreatsimplicitiesarethe thingsthatreallycount.Nomanof gentlebreedingwantstosettledown inthesordidnessoflife,butheneed feelnolessofself-respectifhefails ofitsluxuries.Thestrainofliving accordingtootherpeople'sincomesis whatcorrodesandstultifiesthefiner naturesofbothmenandwomen.

"IfIbelievedthatGodAlmighty didindeedcomeuponearthinhuman form,Iconfessitwouldalwaysseem tometoapproachtopathosandblas- phemytosupposethatIleshouldmere- lyappearanddisappear.Itismuch moreeasytobelievethatHeleftbe- hindHimsomethingasmightyand monumentalasHisownmemory."- G.KChesterton.

THEPOWEROFMUSIC.

St.PhiliNeri,thewonder-workingRomansaintofthecenture,contendedthatthereisinmusicandinsong amysteriousandamightypowerto stirtheheartwithhighandnoble emotion,andanespecialfitnesstoraise itabovesensetotheloveofheavenlythings.CardinalNewman,whowas thespiritualsonofthehol:.Phlip, vToteofmusicineducation:Tomy mind,musicisanimportantpartof educationwhereboyshaveaturnfur it;itisagreatresourcewhenthey arethrownontheworld;itisasocial amusement,perfectlyinnocent.and, whatissogreatapoint,employstheir thoughts.

MARY,THEMORNINGSTAR.

ThechoirsofGod'sangelslooked downuponherfromtheirhighplaces inheavenwhilstshetrodthepathwaysofearth;buteveryangelin heavenwascreatedtobeanornament oftheirqueenandours,ofheaven's queen,Marv.Foreveryangelinheavenwaspreserved,saved,andconfirmedingraceandinglory,throughthe meritsforeseenofMary'sChild,liesus Christ.Howgrand,therefore,was thevisionwhichtheapostlebeheldthevisionoftheOneBeingaround whomareconcentrated,andinwhom weretobemadeperfect,theeternal designsthatfilledtheinfinitemindof God,fromthedaythatneverhadabeginning

TheMorningStarroseinheaven,the MorningStar,inherrising,didnotbeginupontheearth;Maryroseinheaven.Herdawningwasnotmerelyin thathousewhereshewasbornofSt. Ann.Herdawningwasinthemind andintheheartofGod,herImmaculateConceptionuponearthwasonly thereflection,pureandmagnificent, ofthehigherandmorewonderfuland infinitelygranderandgreaterconcep- tionwithwhichthemindofGodconceivedMaryasthefuturemotherof HisSon.-FatherBurke.

THEEMPERORMENELIK:DEVOTIONTOTHEMADONNA

ALazaristmissionary,writinginthe "Missions devotionCatholiques,"concerningthe totheBlessedVirgininAbys- sinia,mentionsthefollowingincident showingthegenerosityinspiredinthe EmperorMenelikbyhisdevotionto theMotherofGod. ItwasafewmonthsafterthebattleofAdoua.TheItalianprisonersin thecapitalwereinvitedeverySunday tothepalace,whereacertainnumber ofhornedanimalswerekilledintheir honour.Duringoneofthesefeasts, aletterfromItalywashandedtothe Emperor.AMinistertranslateditto theEmperor,whowasgreatlytouched byitscontents.ItwasfromanItalianwoman,whowroteasfollows:"Iamonlyapoorwoman,andI knowthatmysonisaprisonerinyour hands.0greatEmperor,havepity onanunhappywomanandrestorehzr childtoher.Iaskyouthisinthe nameoftheMadonna.YesterdayI wenttoburnacandleinthechurchof myvillage,andwhileitwasburning itseemedtomethatMarysmiledat meandsaid:'Hope!Menelikwillgive youbackyourson.'Itis,therefore, inthenameoftheMadonna,0great king,thatIaskyoutogivemychild hisliberty."

Scarcelyhadtheletterbeenread whenMenelikhadtheyoungsoldierin questioncalledbeforehim,andafter makingsureofhisidentityhesaidto, him:'Igiveyouyourliberty.You willleaveto-morrow.Hereismoney topayyourpassage,andIshallgive youanescorttoprotectyouinthe desert.Butyouwilltellyourmother this:'ItisnotMenelikwhogaveme myliberty,itisOurLadyMary.'For, yousee,MaryismyMotheralso.And whenmyMotherhassaidyes.Icannotsayno.Go!andmayOurLady Maryprotectyou."

THELEAVESANDTHEROSES

TherosesIslipthroemyfingers,

Theleavestheyareundermyfeet, Redleavesandcrimsonandgolden, theygarlandthehomesofth. street; Thechildrenareplayingamongthem AndIwithmyrosespassby, Myroses-AhMary'ssweetchaplet!

I'msendingmypraisesonhigh; I'msendingmypraisestoheaven Whilstearthisacarpetofred, Andmistsasmyprayersarefloating IntoGodblueoverhead. Myroses!myroses!myroses! ThatMarygaveintomyhand, Sweetleaves1hadwoo'dthro'the summer, Thatglorifyalloftheland.

'TismeetIwouldmingletheirpraises

Thisdayofanautumnsosweet, TherosesIslipthro'myfingers, Theleavesthatareundermyfeet. Ohsunshinesofair'mongthesedges, Ohmellowwindsjoyingalong, Myheartwithsuchthrillisenrap- tured

Andyouarethemeedofmysong! StaywindsthatareharshtillNovem. ber, Tillfrondshandthegaybanners down, Andthemonthoftherosaryisended, Andearthgarbsthehillsidesin brown. -Dr.JamesHenderson.

GETTINGDISCOURAGED.

Gettingdiscouragedissomethingwe cannotkeeptoourselves.Nomatter howhardwetry,itisboundtocrop out,toshowninourtalkor.ei;enin ourwalk,andtohaveaneffecton otherpeople.Ifsomeoneinthefamilyissickandmotherlosesheart,how quicklytheatmosphereofdiscourage- mentspreads.Itislikeapallhang- ingoverthehouse.Everyfacereflectsit.Everyheartisweighed downbyit.

LEARNITOVERAGAIN.

Theinspectorwaspayinghisusual visitofinspectiontooneofourmetropolitanschools.Heexaminedthe childreninreadingandgeneralknowledge,aswashiscustom,andwasvery pleasedwiththeanswershereceived. Afterthelastquestionhadbeenask-

edandansweredsatisfactorily,herose tohisfeet,and,lookingslowlyround ontheupturnedfaces,heremarked genially: "IwishIwasalittlebOyatschool again."

Heallowedafewmomentsforthis tosinkin,andthenadded: "DoyouknowwhyIwishthat?"

Foramomentortwotherewassit ence,andthenalittlered-hairedlad froththebackoftheroominatinyvoicepipedout: "'Cosyou'veforgotallyouever knowed."

CHEERFULNESS.

Thereiscommonsenseandgreat wisdomin cheerfulness:thislittleparagraphabout "Wehavereasonsforbeinghappyandreasonsforbeingsad; whichreasonspredominateanddirectourlivesdependsentirelyuponourselves.Cheerfulnessisamostsaintlikequality.Itshedsaradianceall around,warmshumanhearts,makeshumanfacessmile,andisaltogether verybeautiful.Itiswhatthesunis tonature,whatthefirstfloweristo spring,whatabrightlightisina gloomyroom.Anditisasfreeasthe blessedair."

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THEVOICEINTHEDESERT

(ByRev.Chas.J.Mullaly,S.J.)

AllthemorningtheSouthernPaci- "Idonotunderstandhowyoucan ficexpress,Westwardbound,hadbeenenjoylifeouthere." passingthroughthelonelycattlecoun- 'Enjoy?"thestrangerreplied."I tryofsouh-westTexas.Onlyafewhavefound,Miss,thattheenjoyment wwindmills,pumpingwaterinto

istantof

thingsconsistsintheanticipationof uddyholesforfar-roamingcattle,taem.Youareyoung,butwhenthe hills.Therewasnotahumanthingsoflifehavecomeyourway,you oodoutagainstthebleaknessofthe t too,willfindthatthejoyisnotwhat habitationinsight,and,mileafteryouhadanticipated.Itisthisdisapmile,thegreatsteelcoachesthunder-pointmentthatbringshometome edonthroughacountrythatbecamethattheremustbeasatisfyinghappimoreandmoredesolatewiththepass-ness--eternicywithGod,anditisthe inghours onlythingworthworkingfor.SoliMargaretColemansatsilentandtudeteachesonethatthereisonly thoughtfulasthetrainclimbedhigherGodandoursoulandeverythingelse andhigheramidthehillsthatatlastinlifeisintendedonlytohelpusto becamesobarrenthatnot/eventhereachGod." cattlecouldfindsustenanceinthe "Hetalkslikeamissionpreacher," waterless,sandywastes.StillhigherthoughtMargaret.Sheturnedaway thelabouringenginedrewthelonglinetohideasmile,andyetshefoundthe ofcoachesthroughthedesertandhillsstrangerhadawakenednewthoughts, ofsand.TotheNorth,broken,bar-andthedesolationaroundherunconrenmountainpeaksofrockcouldbesciouslymadeherlookintoherheart. seeninthedistance,milesandmiles"OnlyGodandmysoul,andeveryaway,andyetappearingsonearinthethingelseinlifeisintendedonlyto clear,dry,uplandatmosphere.FarhelpmetoreachHim?" totheSouth.acrosstheunseenRio Thekindvoiceseemedtoanswerher Grande.theSierrasofMexicowerethought: visible.Asfarastheeyecouldsee "EverynightwhenIrecitetheLittherewasonlydesolation.MargaretanyoftheSarcedHeart,Idwellonthe hadseentheAlps,withtheirsnow-meaningofthatsweetprayer:'Heart coveredpeaks,andtheyhadinspiredofJesus,Desireoftheeverlastinghills, herimaginativesoul,butthecountryhavemercyonus.'Iknowthatthe throughwhichshewasnowpassinghillsaroundmearenoteverlasting, madeherstrangelysilentandthought-andthatGodaloneiseternal.' ful.

Thetrainwasnowtwistingand "Howcouldmysister,Irene,giveupturning,rushingdownwardthrough allthepleasuresofhome,thebeachinthewindmarkedsand-dunes.Souththesummer,herpartiesandrecep-wardthebarrenmountainsofMexico tions,tocomeoutheretothisdeso-hadbecomeclearerintheupland, lateplacetoteachpoor,ignorantcloudlesssky.Margaretwasaroused fromadeepreveriebyavoicesaying: Mexicanchildren?Whatafoolshe "W is,andIfeellikeafoolcomingout eshallbeleavingyouinafewminheretovisither!" utesforthejoyofoursolitudeinthe desert.Godkeepyou,child!May InvainMargarettriedtoturnher attentiontothenovelshehadbeenwemeetinHeaven!" reading.Thehotsandofthedesert Thatnight,asMargaretsatchatting siftedthroughthewirescreensoftheonabenchintheconventgardenwith PullmanwindowsandcoveredherIrene,nowknowninreligionasSister travellingdress. MarieAgnes,shenoticedothathersis"Sand,sand,sand,"shemurmured,terhadchanged.True,shewasthe "nothingbutdrearywastesofrockandsamelaughing,light-heartedgirlas whenathome,buttherewasaseriousThetrainsuddenlypassedadiscard-nessaboutherwhenshespokethatreedbox-carinwhichapoorMexicanmindedMargaretofthestrangerand track-walker,withhiswifeandfivethechildonthetrain.ShetoldIrene raggedlittlechildren,stood,watchingofhermeeting,andwassurprisedto hearIreneexpressidenticalthoughts. theheavy,ateelcoachesastheythurs deredpasttheirlonelyandimprovis- "Howclearly,"shesaid,"didthat edhome. strangerexpressthethoughtsofSt.

"Godhelpus!"Margaretthought.IgnatiusintheFoundation.How "Whatpoverty!Andtothinkthattruetheyare,Margaret,andhowlike Ireneisspendingherlifeteachingsuchthedesertislife!" ragged,dirtylittlecreatures.Lifeis Aweeklater.astheywereontheir shortenough,andImeantoenjoyitwaytothechapel,Margaretwhispered whileitlasts." toIrene:

Sheseemedunconsciousthatthere "Prayforme,forIfeelmiserable wasanyoneinthecarasshesaidandworldly-minded.Iamsocold aloud: anditishardformetograspthatin "Itislonely,lonely." lifethereisonlyGodandmysoul,

Akindvoiceansweredfromtheseatandthateverythingelsemustbeused behindher: onlytoreachHim."

"Yes,Miss,itislonely,"andasMar- Irenegentlypressedhersister'sfingaretturnedinsurprise,shefoundher-gersasshereplied: selflookingintothegentle,kindlyface "Pray,andIwillpraywithyou." ofamanwhohadhisarmaffectionate- Theincenseroseincloudsbeforethe lyovertheshoulderofaladofap-goldenmonstrancecontainingour parentlytenyearsofage. SacramentalGod,andthevoiceofthe

Thereisnoneofthecoldreserveofchaplainsoundedclearlyasherecited theEastinthedistantSouth-westNotheLitanyoftheSacredHeart.The oneseemstobeastranger,andMar-ferventanswersofthenuns,"Have garetfeltthatshecouldnotresentthemercyonus,"roseliketheincensebewordsspokentoher. forethethroneofHimwhomthey

"Mylittleboy,"themancontinued,servedsolovingly.

"andIliveoffthereinthemountain "HearofJesus,DesireoftheeverthatYouseetotheNorth.Iamlastinghills." bringinghimhomeforthevacation Margaretheardnofurther.There fromschoolinSanAntoniotomylit-rushedintohermindthewordsofthe tleminingcamp,whereIspendstrangeronthetrainandhertalkwith monthsalone,prospectingamongtheIrene.HowclosetoGodthesedwelhills." lersinthedesert!Howdifferent

"Youliveoutherealone,withonlyfromhergaycompanionswhoseemed thislittleboy?"Margaretexclaimed. seldomtothinkofHim.Shelooked

overthoseeverlastinghillsofrock. Everlasting?No,foreventhey,with theirmightystrength,mustpass away;evenasthegloryofthesetting sunthatshoneingorgeoussplendour upontheirpeaks.So,too,overthe hillsanddesertoflifehoverstheglory ofeternity,thegloryofGod.Mar. garetbowedherhead.

"LambofGod,whotakestawaythe sinsoftheworld,havemercyonus." Thevoiceofthepriestandtheansweringnunssoundedclearly. "Jesus,meekandhumbleofheart, makeourheartslikeutoThine."

Margaretburstinto tears.

"HearofJesus,"shewhispered, makeourheartslikeuntoThine."

Sevenmonthslater,inalittlechapel thatstandsamidthepasturelandand blue-grassfieldsofKentucky,sodifferentfromthebarren,desertSouth west,Margaretkneelstoreceivethe blackhabitofareligious,blessedin solemnceremonybytheBishop.As shemakesherthanksgiving,there comesbacktoherapictureof'her formercitylife,hersummerhome,her partiesandherfriends,butshesmiles withjoyasthepicturechangesand anothersceneappears,ofabodehuts andthecactus-covereddesertofSouthwesternTeiias,withitsIndianand Mexicanchildrenplayinginthesunlight,andshelongsandyearnsforthe bleakdesertanditsworkoftraining thepoorlittleones,thelambsof"Him whotakethawaythesinsofthe world."

REINFORCEDCEMENTBATHS, WASHTROUGHS,CIS'ITRNS, SINKS,Etc.(DiggerBrand). FibrousPlasterSheeting("Fibroceil"), PlainandEnrichedCornices.Centre Flowers,Ventilators,etc.AllkinCsof ModellingWorkundertaken.Ceiling andCornicesFixed. PromptAttentionandDeliveryGiven toallOrders. ATrialWillEnsureSatisfaction. PricesandFullParticularsupon ApplicationtotheManufacturers:

h.B.BradyCO.,Ctd. 235ABERDEEN-STREET NearCharles-street),WESTPERTH. 'Phone4868.

H.A.C.B.S. ST.MARY'SBRANCH, KALGOORLIE. FortnightlyMeetingonTuesdaya St.Mary'sHall.Membersareearnest lyrequestedtorollup. Contributionsreceivedanyweak dayfrom9a.m.to6pm.bythe Secretary.

S.J.HILL,Secretary H.A.C.B.S. ALLHALLOW'SBRANCH, BOULDER, Remember-YourmeetingisNextFridayNight.BETHERE,andbringa FriendtoJointhePREMIN BRANCHintheState. J.J.RUTHERFORD,Secretary, OsborneParkHotel (UnderNewManagement). G.AUBURN,Proprietor.

AfternoonTeaaSpeciality. Up-to-DateConvenienceandAccommodation.

Tel.A2599. Tarriff,10s.day. Number15TramCarrighttodoor. AllBrandsofLiquorinStock.

HighgateButchery

CORNERIIEAUFORTANDHARROLDSTREETS. BESTQUALITYATLOWEST PRICES. WatchOurWindows. F.BOHLING.

'PhoneA452:.

TOIRISHMENANDTHOSEOF IRISHDESCENT. THEIRISHNATIONAL FORESTERS

InviteEnquiryfromIntending Members. TheSociety'sObjectsAre: Unity,Nationality,Benevolence. BranchSecretaries'Addresses: BrianBoru:J.McLinden,Esq.,SS Carnac-street,Fremantle. HughO'Neill:W.G.Waltho,Esq.,SI Wickham-street,EastPerth.

JohnDillonBranch:J.Hegney,junr., Esq.,3Montreal-road,Midland Junction.

CharlesStuartParnell:T.Brown, Esq.,1Cheetham-street,Kalgoorlie. JAS.DWYER,GeneralSecretary, c/oJ.J.Snigg,Barrack-street,Perth.

SOCIETYOFST.VINCENTDE PAUL,W.A.(Incorporated).

CentralOffice,No.52(TopFloor), ROYALARCADE.BARRACKST.

ThisSocietyexistsforthepurpose ofperformingworksofChristianChar ity,andhastheapprobationofthe HolyFatherandtheHierarchyand Clergythroughouttheworld.

Fundsareneededtoenablethe worktobeadequatelycarriedout,and theSocietyinvitespersonswhenmak'..ngtheirWillstorememberandassist thePoorbymakingbequestsinits favour.

Donationsofanyamount,howevet small,areearnestlysolicited.

NewMembersareUrgentlyrequired

YOUNGIRELANDSOCIETYOF WESTERNAUSTRALIA.

UnderthePatronageofHisGracethe Archbishop.

Objects:ThestudyoftheLanguage Music,History-Literature,andDancingofIreland,andtherevivalsofthe idealsofanIrish-Ireland.

TheSocietymeetseachMONDAY eveningat8atST.PATRICK'S SCHOOLROOM,Wellington-street, Fees:Adultmembers,3d.permeet ing. (Miss)E.McMAHON, Hon.Secretary,

G.C.Smith&Co.,

MONUMENTALANDGENERAL MASONS. FREMANTLEMARBLEAND STEAMSAWINGWORKS, 114QUEENVICTORIASTREET. FREMANTLE. DesignsandEstimatesFree. Telephone61.

Chris.McCarthy

LARGESTMOTORCARPAINT WORKSIN 107FITZGERALDSTREET (NearNewcastleStreet). 'PhoneA1219.

J.HARVEY

PAKENRAMST.,FREMANTLE. PAIrTER.DECORATOR,AND PAPERHANGER.

EstimatesGivenforAllClassesof Renovations. 'PhoneSOL M.HALLION.

MachineBreadFactory,NorthFremantle.Breaddeliveredtoallparts ofFremantle,Cottesloe,Claremont. MaltandBrownBreadaSpeciality. ShippingSupplied. Tel.13739.

"Yes,ma'am,"thechildbrokein,outofthechapelwindow.Faraway "hutSisterOctaviasaysthatGodistotheSouthshecouldseethosebleak alwaysnearDaddyandmewhenwemountainpeaksoftheSierrasofMexarealoneinthedesert." ieoandthelonelydesertwastesthat Terewasaninnocenceinthechild- laybetweenherandthem. ish*cethatcaptivatedeventhe "Everlastinghills,"shesaidtoher worly-mindedMargaret. self."Yes,eventhosestaunchmoms

"Heisnear,Miss,"thestrangerre-tainsofbarrenrockarenoteverlast. marked."Irealisethismoreouthereing,andmustpassaway.Andwhat withonlytheexpanseofthedesertofthepleasuresofawastedlifeand aroundmeantithestarsaboveme.Ithedisappointmentoffindingthatthe feelhowinsignificantweare,andIenjoymentofthingsconsistsonlyin realisethatthereisonlyGodandmytheiranticipation?Enjoymentof soultoheconsidered.Tomethethings?Yes,exceptoftheeternaljoy desertislikelife,forithasitsdan.ofpossessingGod.Whatislife?Like gers.Ifweenterthedesertandmisstheshiftingsands,theyearspasson; theway,there,awaitusonlystaresassandsthatdrifttofillsomemountionanddeath.Itisthesameintaincrevicesotheyearsoassontofill life:ifwemisstheway,spiritualstar- agrave,andafterall-Godandmy vationandeternaldeathawaitthesoul!" soul."

Thesunwassinkingoverthemoun-

"Whatstrangesentiments!"thoughttaintopsamidaburstofglory,goldMargaret."Missmywayinthede-anandvari-colouredinthesky,such sertoflife." asoneseesonlyintheclear,dryat-

Theideamadehersmile,butshemosphereoftheSouth-west.Thebeauturnedandremarked: tifullightofthesettingsunhovered

Saturday,August2,1924.

HIBERNIANAUSTRALASIANCATHOLICBENEFITSOCIETY.

(ApprovedbytheHierarchyoftheChurchandRegisteredundertheFrieadlySocieties'ActsofAustralasia) ItsWatchwordsare:RELIGION,CATHOLICITY,BENEVOLENCE.

560BRANCHESthroughouttheCommonwealthandNewZealand;60,006members,and£300,383inFunds. Financial,HelpandMedicalAssistanceincasesofSicknessGm-ranked. NOENTRANCEFEEFORBENEFITMEMBERS.MODERATECONTRIBUTIONS. LOANSADVANCEDINLARGEORSMALL1.MOUNTSONAPPROVEDCITYANDSUBURBANFREE. HOLDPROPERTY. FullParticularsonApplicationtoJ.O'FARRELL,DistrictSecretary,HibernianHall,Murray-street,Perth.

HIBERNIANFALL, ALLMODERNREQUIREMENTS, OPENFORENGAGEMENT.

toFriday.

tan)

(2).

3o'oInterestonAmountsover£1,000upto£1,300. JAMESKELL, 1921. ActingGovernor.

B.Rosenstamm,

KINGSTREET.,PERTH.

SADDLERYANDHARNESS FOR HARDWEARANDQUALITY

THECELEBRATEDBULLOCKBRAND SOUSANDHARNESSLEATHERS.

MANUFACTUREDINW.A.ATTHE PERTHTANNeRY.

Colemans

POULTERERSANDPORKSPECIALISTS. 'PhoneA8803. MANUFACTURERSOFTABLEDELICACIES. CLEANLINESS,CIVILITY,ANDATTENTIONASPECIALTY. CORNERBARRACKAND1IR7RRAINSTREETS,PERTH. ALSO186BARRACK-TRFET,FORPRIMEJOINTS.'PhoneAUK

McCARTHY'SHOTEL

BARRACKSTREET,PERTH.

Mrs,SiE.McCARTHY,Proprietress

RICHON

VINEYARDS and WINECELLARS ARMADALE. Telephone.8Armadale. GERALDV.P.MoCARTHY, Proprietor.

NationalHotelFremantle

RenovatedThroughout.N.W.andGoldfieldsVisitorsSpeciallyCateredfor. UnderOwner'sPersonalSupervision. M.M.MULCAHY,Proprietress. (LATECENTRALANDSHAMROCKHOTELS,PE"TH).

Whittaker

Bros.,SUBIACO

THETIMBERANDHARDWAREPEOPLE. WESUPPLYEVERYTHINGINCONNECTIONWITHTHE BUILDINGTRADE.

COACHBUILDINGANDWHEELWRIGHTDEPARTMENT. SPECIALISTSINFARMWAGGONS,CARTS,SULKIES,AND REPAIRS.

CentralHotel,Perth

RIGHTOPPOSITE/AILWAYSTATION.

DANIELMULCAHY,Proprietor. P.F.KERWICK,Manager. 'PhoneA4263.

RechabiteCoffeePalace

rightoppositeStation;NewadditionalAccommodation,over100rooms nowready;entrancesWellingtonorMurray-streets.Letters,telegrams,promptlyattended.Undermyownpersonalsupervision. 'PhoneA1294. E.M.CHAMBERLAIN.

NewHospitalofSt.JohnofGod, SUBIACO.SPLENDIDUP-TO-DATEACCOMMODATION. ClosetoSubiacoandLeedervilleRailwayStations. PatientsmaySelecttheirownMedicalAdvisers. TERMSMODERATE.PRIVATEROOMSAVAILABLE.

OPENTOALLDENOMINATIONS.ForTermsApplytoRev.Mother. TheSistersalsoconductaSplendidlyEquippedHospitaltKagoorlie.

HEALY'STailorsand-Tel8861 -Men'sFurnisher

136MurrayStreet,Perth

ColonialMutual(Fire&Accident)InsuranceCompany,Limited. SAMSON'SBUILDINGS,BARRACK-STREET,PERTH. FIRE,MARINE,ACCIDENTGUARANTEE,PLATEGLASS,andEMPLOYERS'LIABILITY,INSURANCEATLOWESTCUR. RENTRATES. E.MIDWOOD,Manager. FORDCARS

FITTEDWITHSELF-STARTINGANDLIGHTINGOUTFIT. DetachableRims.StandardBody,withOne-manHood.DoubleVision Windscreen.ThreeDoors. £210. GRAVEANDDWYER,MOTOR00.,LTD., 906918HAY.STREET,PERTH. BarrackandMurrayStreets,Perth.

Famous"Snigg'sCorner." THEPLACETOGOFOR FANCYVESTS,PANAMAHATSSILKANDFASHION SHIRTS,SOX,TIES,ETC. EVERYTHINGINGENTLEMEN'SWEARINGAPPAREL COUNTRYORDERSPERSONALLYSUPERVISED. BOWRA&O'DEA,Undertakers GeneralFuneralFurnishers HORSEORMOTORVEHICLES FUNERALSCONDUCTEDINANYPARTOFTHESTATE. NotetheAddress-195PierStreetPERTH 'PhoneA4308;'rivate'Phones:A2938andA3376.