Is it possible to have squint treatment without surgery?
Patients with squint or strabismus have problems in the alignment of both eyes. When one eye functions properly, the other tends to deviate from its expected position.
It is important to seek squint treatment when extraocular muscles do not align. These muscles are primarily responsible for controlling the movement of the eyes and are unable to function in tandem. Hence, the result is that neither eye focuses on the same point at the same time.
Such deformation can arise due to lack of coordination within the nervous system. The same disrupts the binocular vision and ultimately the depth perception.
Why choose squint treatment without surgery?
In India, the general incidence rates of strabismus lie between 4-6 percent. It is best to choose squint treatment without surgery for premature newborns. This is because the incidence rates can rise up to 40 percent. The affected eye can turn outward, upwards, etc.
Professional squint treatment without surgery in India especially through experts at Sanjeevan helps to reverse this misalignment.
Who can seek such treatment?
Squint treatment is recommended for children in the early stages itself and the results can be extremely variable in case of adults. Such issue is often the result of an abnormal neuromuscular control over the impacted eye and the same can cause amblyopia. This means that slowly the brain starts preferring the signals from a single eye and ignores the eye inflicted by factors like trauma, lesions and other problems.
Types of squint
On the basis of the direction of the squinting in the eyes
Esotropia - where the eye deviates inwards in the direction of the nose
Hypertrophia - when the deviation is upwards
Hypertrophia - when the direction is downwards
Exotropia - where the eyes tend to deviate outwards
On the basis of the duration of the squint
Constant squint - the squint is constant
Intermittent squint - the same occurs occasionally
On the basis of the occurrence of the squint
Manifest squint - the same occurs when eyes are open
Latent squinting - The same occurs when eyes are closed
On the basis of the extent of severity of the squint
Concomitant squint - The angle of the squint is constant from all directions
Non-comitant squint - The angle varies according to the direction in the direction of turning of the eyes.
Symptoms of a person having squint
Here are telltale signs of squint -
Eyes move independently of each other
Loss of vision in an eye
Double vision
Crossed eyes, etc.
Causes of squint in the eye
Problems in the eye muscles, nervous system damage, etc. are the common causes of the issue. When the muscles around the eyes are weak then the same is unable to coordinate and work effectively. The brain receives diverse signals from each eye and this can cause problems.
Who is at the risk of developing the issue?
Here are some of the conditions where the risks of developing the issues are high -
People who have experienced stroke or cerebral palsy
Those who have been affected by Down syndrome
Those with hyperopia due to additional strain on the eyes
People with family history of the problem
Poor vision in one eye
Fluid buildup in the brain or tumors
Graves disease
Neurological problems, etc.