The constitution of peace: 2+1 solution. A roadmap for the two state solution

Road map for the two-state solution A confederation to foster independence and coexistence The Triple solution The constitution of peace Anouar Rahmani

System format: 1-The Israeli state is established within the borders of 1948.

2-The State of Palestine is established within the 1967 borders 3- A three-way moral state, called the Palestinian-Israeli Confederation, will be established on the Palestinian and Israeli lands.

4- Jerusalem will be the capital of the two states and under the joint management of the Palestinian-Israeli confederation.

5- The three countries guarantee the freedom of movement of citizens of the two countries.

7- Israeli settlers within the Palestinian territories are naturalized with Palestinian and Israeli citizenship. And they can stay.

9- Israeli Arabs maintain Israeli citizenship and obtain Palestinian citizenship as well.

10-The Confederation guarantees the right of return of Palestinians and the voluntary immigration of Jews to the areas of the two states.

11- The Palestinian and Israeli peoples obtain full civil rights within the borders of the two states and under the auspices of the Palestinian-Israeli state.

12-The two countries cooperate to protect human rights and freedom of expression and protect the interests of the Palestinian and Israeli peoples.

13- Only Israelis enjoy political rights in Israel.

14-Only Palestinians enjoy political rights within Palestine.

15- Israelis and Palestinians share the same political rights within the confederation and its working mechanisms.

16- A Palestinian army is formed with the help of the Israeli military, and they participate together and within the confederation in protecting the borders of the two countries.

17- Both the Israeli state and the Palestinian state guarantee the religious rights of the two peoples, and thus, the sanctities of Jews, Christians, and Muslims are equally respected.

19- A special committee will be formed to protect the tangible and intangible heritage of the two countries in bilateral cooperation.

20- The two countries cooperate in the health and services fields and work together to promote urban development in the two countries within the confederation.

22- The borders of the Palestinian and Israeli states will be open, and the two states will work to build an interconnected confederal economy between the two states.

23-The State of Palestine recognizes the Jewishness of the State of Israel.

24- Israel recognizes the Palestinian state of Palestine.

25- The Palestinian and Israeli states recognize the unconditional right of the confederation to manage Jerusalem as the capital of the two states and the capital of the confederation.

26-A joint committee for memory and compensation for war victims will be established.

27- Under the auspices of the Confederation, the two countries are working to strengthen the bonds of brotherhood and friendship between the two peoples.

28- the confederation will work to promote: sports, arts, literature in the land of the two countries, and represent them internationally if needed.

29-A joint committee will be established under the auspices of the Confederation to promote arts that encourage peace in the two countries.

30- The confederation shall be established irrevocably, and its objectives shall be the following: 

Guaranteeing the civil rights of the two peoples on the lands of the two states

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Protecting human rights and equality in both countries

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Guaranteeing freedom of religion and freedom of movement within the territories of the two countries.

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-Working to solidify the foundations of coexistence and bring the two peoples closer together.

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Maintaining peace in the two countries.

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Work to create a joint economy based on cooperation.

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T- Citizens of both countries are guaranteed the right to employment, education, and university access.

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the confederation is responsible for security, safety, traffic, and the organization of the city of Jerusalem, as he is the technical officer responsible for it.

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-All citizens of the Israeli and Palestinian states have obligatory the right to citizenship of the confederation.

The judicial system: 1- A Palestinian judiciary is formed under Palestinian sovereignty.

2- The Israeli judiciary is established under Israeli sovereignty.

3- Both judiciaries guarantee universal principles of human rights and equality.

4- The two judiciaries will be completely independent of the local governments in Palestine and Israel and will be transparent and fair to the two peoples.

5- Civil disputes between Israeli parties in the Land of Israel are in the interest of the Israeli judiciary.

6- Civil disputes between Palestinian parties on the land of Palestine are in the interest of the Palestinian judiciary.

7- Disputes whose parties are Israelis on Palestinian land are in the interest of the Palestinian judiciary and under the supervision of the Israeli court.

8- Disputes whose parties are Palestinians on Israeli land are in the interest of the Israeli judiciary and under the supervision of the Palestinian court.

9- The confederal judiciary is established for civil and administrative disputes with mixed parties.

10- The confederal judiciary operates independently from the Palestinian-Israeli judiciary.

11- A confederal constitutional court will be established and have the right to annul laws and articles that conflict with the principles of peace and coexistence between the two peoples and may threaten peace.

Legislative system: 1-The Israeli and Palestinian parliaments operate independently of each other and extend their authority over the entire private sovereign space of each party.

2- The two parliaments must ensure a parliamentary quota in this form: o Quota for Israelis who live in the State of Palestine and also hold citizenship in the Palestinian Parliament o Quota for Palestinians living inside the State of Israel in the Israeli Parliament o -Ensuring the representation of all minorities and religious sects in the parliaments of the two countries 3- A confederal parliament will be formed in Jerusalem equally between Palestinians and Israelis.

4- The Joint Board of Elders between the Israelis and the Palestinians will be formed from wellknown artists, scholars, writers, and peace activists within the Confederation Parliament, and its powers will fall within the process of coexistence between the two peoples.

5-A security apparatus affiliated with the Confederation Parliament will be formed to ensure security in Jerusalem.