Double skin façades are attracting a lot of attention as an environmentally friendly building design. But some experts question their suitability for Canada’s climate and economic realities.
ENDORSED BY THE Insulating Glass Manufacturers Alliance
16 Mandatory competence
Better glaziers are what everyone wants. But issues surround the question of how to best regulate the trade.
22 Curtainwall showcase
Technology that can give you a competitve edge in your next bid.
26 2015 Glass Buyers Guide
Your quick reference for Canada’s top suppliers to the glazing trade.
ASSOCIATIONS
7 Canadian Glass Association
10 Insulating Glass Manufacturers Alliance
24 Fenestration Canada
COLUMNISTS
38 You Bet Your Glass by Frank Fulton
Log in from the comfort of your own desk to interactive seminars with top experts from the glass industry, courtesy of Canada’s glass and glazing magazine. Tune in Dec. 14 at 2 p.m. to join Stephane Hoffman of Morrison Hershfield as he discusses new research into thermal breaking in curtainwall construction. Free registration is live on our website. Winter Webinars
glasscanadamag.com
How ‘bout those Jays?
A cautionary tale of boardroom blunders.
What a team, and what a run to the playoffs this year. As a guy who was actually present in the stands when Joe Carter hit his World Series-winning home run in 1993, I have sure enjoyed seeing the team return to success, especially behind such a group of likeable and enormously talented players. And I’m obviously not alone. I spent a lot more time talking baseball than glass at the various golf tournaments and industry meetings this summer and fall. I think anyone with the slightest interest in baseball in this country will remember for a very long time where they were when Jose flipped his bat in Game Five.
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Sadly, the afterglow from that magical season was cut off rather abruptly with the departure of its architect – the brilliant general manager, Alex Anthopoulos – on the very day it was announced he’d be honoured as Major League Baseball’s Executive of the Year. Anthopoulos is too classy to say anything about his decision to leave except that it was 100 per cent his decision and that he didn’t feel there was a “good fit,” under incoming president, Mark Shapiro, but anyone who has watched sports for any length of time knows there is a powerful tendency for new top executives to clean house and populate the organization with “their guys.” Reading between the lines a little, it sure looks like Shapiro was determined to have the last say on baseball operations and Anthopoulos saw a future where his role would be diminished.
• Building with shipping containers
• Top Glass preview
Trust me, I’m getting to the point where any of this has anything to do with the glazing industry.
There apparently wasn’t enough room in Blue Jays’ front office for the egos of both men, with the result that the team loses one of the best minds in the game. Maybe Shapiro is a fantastic baseball guy that will make us forget about Anthopoulos very quickly, though the results in Cleveland (where Shapiro was general manager for many years) don’t suggest it. Regardless of why it happened and who is to blame, it is hard to argue that the Blue Jays are better off without Anthopoulos than with him. On this flat measure, the team owner, Rogers, appears to have mismanaged the situation badly.
Seems to me there’s a lesson here for anyone running an organization of any size. You would think a company with the resources of Rogers would be able to prevent personalities and power struggles from damaging its product. I don’t pretend to know anything about what went on in the negotiations leading up to Anthopoulos’ departure, but I know there must have been many junctures along the way where a different path would have led to a different result. Nothing I have seen suggests Anthopoulos wanted to leave that team – he was put in a position where he felt he had to. How, as an organization, do you allow things to get to a point where your best people feel they have no alternative but to leave?
In contrast to the sprawling corporate behemoth that is Rogers, most companies in this industry are small and family-owned. Which means that the danger of personality trumping productivity is even greater. Of course, bosses need to be bosses, but the example of the Blue Jays reminds us all that some self-reflection is in order when it comes to knowing when to sieze control and when to relax your grip so that talented people can do their thing. In the glass business, as on the diamond, it is always best to keep your eye on the ball. •
December 2015 Volume 27 • Number 6
Annex Business Media P.O. Box 530, Simcoe, Ontario N3Y 4N5
EDITOR | Patrick FLANNERY pflannery@annexweb.com 226.931.0545
Canada - 1 Year $36.75 (includes GST) ($39.55 includes HST/QST) U.S.A. - 1 Year $50.00 (in US dollars)
Occasionally, Glass Canada will mail informationon behalf of industry-related groups whose products and services we believe may be of interest to you. If you prefer not to receive this information, please contact our circulation department in any of the four ways listed above.
Pilkington North America is now sponsoring a Continuing Education Center. This educational resource helps architects, specifiers, students and construction industry professionals learn about glass design, specification and production. The courses feature comprehensive information on a variety of topics, including:
• Architectural Glass: Production, Selection and Performance
• Design Solutions Using High-Performance Glass
• Properties and Performance of Vacuum Insulated Glazing
Visit www.pilkington.com/architects for more information.
INDUSTRY NEWS
Top Glass presentations announced
The educational seminar program for Top Glass 2016 has been released. The free conference for the commercial glazing industry will take place April 20 at the International Centre in Mississauga, Ont.
Window wall: Fundamental flaws and smart solutions
Experts from Morrison Hershfield will discuss ways to prevent and address problems with window-wall construction, drawing on work with manufacturers and labs to test and correct problems before construction. Downstream efforts to resolve water leakage and other failures will be described, with case studies from these experiences to illustrate common errors and suggest solutions.
The longevity equation: Common modes of failure in insulating glass units and what to do about them
Brian Hubbs of RDH will use case studies to demonstrate and explain the variety of problems that can occur with glass and glazing after installation. The case studies include an examination of each type of IGU failure, and help explain how different investigation techniques were used to find the failure mechanisms. The presentation
includes research findings on common symptoms indicating IGU failure and how each symptom shows where the IGU design or manufacturing issues introduced failure mechanisms.
Laminar glass bonding: Innovations in non-mechanical glass fixation
Werner Wagner of Sika will discuss the development of a composite product that allows the use of glass in overhead as well as vertical situations without any visible mechanical fixings, creating a large uniform opaque glass surface. This presentation describes the evolution of linear bonding of glass and opaque panels.
Vacuum insulating glass: Standards development in emerging technology
Advances in glass fabrication have brought vacuum insulating glass (VIG) closer to economic reality, promising future leaps forward in energy efficient building construction. Bill Lingnell, technical consultant to the Insulating Glass Manufacturers Alliance, discusses the technology and the IGMA’s new bulletin providing guidance for manufacturers fabricating these units.
COMING EVENTS
Jan. 14 - 17
AAMA Annual Conference Huntington Beach, Calif. aamanet.org
Jan. 21
OGMA Winter Seminars Richmond Hill, Ont. OGMA.ca
Feb. 21 - 23
BEC Conference Las Vegas, Nev. glasswebsite.com
Feb. 29 - March 4
IGMA Winter Conference Indian Wells, Calif. igmaonline.org
April 20
Top Glass Mississauga, Ont. topglasscanada.com
July 7 - 9
GlassCon Global Boston, Mass. glasswebsite.com
Sept. 13 - 14
Glass Connections Ottawa, Ont. canadianglassassociation. com
Sept. 20 - 23
Glasstec Dusseldorf, Germany glasstec-online.com
Oct. 19 - 21
GlassBuild Las Vegas, Nev. glassbuildamerica.com
CGA Newsletter
Canadian Glass Association
Inorder to work better in concert with the Ontario Glass and Metal Association, the Canadian Glass Association has agreed to move its Glass Connections Conference to Sept. 13 -14, 2016, still at the Westin Ottawa hotel in Ottawa. This move will keep Canadian glass industry events from overlapping, in addition to providing an opportunity for OGMA and CGA to work together on events surrounding the new conference date. The program is already laid out and plans to finalize the speakers are in the works. However, as a sneak-peek preview, below are some of the topics that will be addressed:
• What is happening in the international code arena
• Electrochromic glass
• What are LCA, EPD, and PCR?
• SB10 and SB12
• Prompt Payment
• Differences between silicone coatings - pros and cons
• Code considerations in fire-rated glass
Registration for the event will be live in January, but for now if companies are interested in sponsoring the event and/or hosting a tabletop, contact CGA at info@canadianglassassociation.com. We look forward to seeing everyone in September!
ThePGAA is pleased to report the first course in
Canadian Glass Association 619 Liverpool Road, Pickering, Ontario L1W 1R1 Tel: 604.855.0245 • Fax: 866.253.9979 canadianglassassociation.com
our Master Glazier Program – “Reading Division 8 Plans” – was offered in November at SAIT Polytechnic in Calgary. We are encouraged to report that the class was almost full. The second course in our nine course program, “Doors and Related Hardware,” is being developed as you read this. Scheduled completion of this course is the end of January, 2016. The PGAA would like to thank the following industry subject matter experts for generously helping in the development of “Doors and Related Hardware.” They are Jim Brady from Desa Glass in Calgary and Lynn Allan and Tom Woodman from Capilano Glass in Edmonton. Without their help this program would not happen. With seven more courses to go we have been able to recruit several more SME’s for these courses. On behalf of all our members thank you for stepping up to the plate.
Please note that the Master Glazier Program is open to all journeyman glaziers not just Alberta journeyman. At this point the courses will require classroom attendance in Calgary.We appreciate that this may not be convenient for some due to travel. Providing there is enough interest, there may be a long distance learning alternative for some of the courses in the future.
You do not have to be a journeyman glazier to take courses in the program. The courses are being developed so that anyone in the glazing industry or anyone who supports the construction industry can take the courses. The only exception is the Glazing Craftsmanship course. The PGAA encourages anyone who wishes to upgrade their skills to enroll in these courses. Non-journeyman taking individual courses will not,
however, be eligible for Master Glazier Certification. For complete information on the program, go to pgaa.ca and click on education.
The Certificate of Leadership awards will be presented at the next monthly meetings of the Glass and Architectural Metals Association (Calgary) and the Glass Trades Association (Edmonton).
Skills Canada, Alberta will be held in Edmonton on May 11 and 12, 2016. The PGAA supports this event with an extensive hands-on booth that last year entertained 650 students and introduced them to the glazing industry. We expect the 2016 edition to be equally successful.
Golf tournament dates for 2016 are as follows:
• PGAA – Aug. 18
• GAMA – June 23
• GTA – May 28
Mark these on your calendar. Details to come..
Best wishes to our PGAA members and industry cousins in the rest of Canada during this festive season..
Ontario Glass and Metal Association
Thelegal review of the Construction Lien Act is now well underway and an information package has been completed by the legal review group for distribution.The OGMA has teamed up with the Prompt Payment Ontario (PPO) group to represent our interests in bringing fair payment terms into law. PPO had its’ day at the table with the review group at the end of October. Updates on the status of the review will be distributed as they become available.
The OGMA Fall Seminar has
been delayed and will now take place on Thursday, Jan. 21, 2016 at 11:30 at the Richmond Hill Golf Club. Topics are to include an up-to-the-minute update on the status of the Ontario Construction Lien Act review, a question and answer period with a construction law expert, and an update on changes from the Ministry of Labour presented by Workplace Safety and Prevention Services.
The OGMA will once again be asking members to submit a presentation on a project they are particularly proud of, and would like to brag a bit about, for our Award of Excellence. Keep your eyes open for your submissions package and don’t be shy about blowing your own horn. Winners will be presented with a beautiful plaque that you’d be proud to display in your office at the Top Glass Conference on April 20, 2016.
If you are conducting business in the glass industry in Ontario, the OGMA is the voice that represents your interests at the provincial and federal level. Protect your business interests by becoming a member or as an associate member if you are a consultant to the industry. Please visit the ogma.ca for more information.
After a year of preparation, the safety manual is now ready for use by the metal and glass industry. The manual was created by qualified health and safety professionals and is a timesaving tool enabling glass shops to establish their own company program. Not only will this support a company’s efforts to eliminate workplace injuries and illnesses, it will also lower costs and time related to WSIB claims. Additionally, the health and safety manual provides proof of compliance with the new OHSA Regulation 297/13.
News from the AAMA Fall Conference
The American Architectural Manufacturers Association welcomed Ken Gronbach as keynote speaker for the AAMA 2015 National Fall Conference. Gronbach is a demographer, futurist and author who writes about how countries’ age curves interact to create the opportunities and challenges of the world we live in today and what the future will bring for people, profits and the planet. Gronbach spoke about his research and work on Oct. 19 during the conference. His presentation, “Simple Math: The Open Secret of the Demographic World,” answered the question: “Why is demography important?” As waves of generations are born and age, our fortunes and futures are re-determined, said Gronbach. He gave on overview on how America’s Baby Boomers, Generation X, Generation Y and other countries’ age curves interact to create the opportunities and challenges of the world today. He advised companies to take advantage of the Baby Boomers’ knowledge base, while they still can. “Don’t let Boomers retire along with all their knowledge!” said Gronbach. “Encourage them to pass it on to younger employees.” Gronbach also predicted that an estimated 25 million housing units will be needed soon as the largest U.S. generation ever begins to marry, have kids and need housing.
Product transparency
The age of transparency is here, and it’s a major focus of green
Letter to the editor
I read the article on transparent metal in your latest issue of Glass Canada. It is an interesting subject. However, I would have a few comments.
In the article, spinel is defined as a microcrystalline metaloxide, which means that it is not a transparent metal, as the title suggests. In fact, regular glass is also composed of metal oxides, like other types of glass (Gorilla glass, for example) and other types of microcrystalline glass-like products (glassceramic cooking surface and sapphire glass phone buttons).
In the editor note near the end, you mention nickel-sulfide inclusions and breakage. My suggestion would be that for the price of sintering a purified powder to make spinel glass, it would probably be possible to produce glass without nickel contamination.
building standards and codes, said Aaron Smith, director of sustainable building solutions for Assa Abloy Door Security Solutions. Smith gave a presentation called “Opening the Door to Transparency - LEED v4, EPDs and HPDs” at the Fall Conference. Product transparency has become the new standard for green building rating systems, according to Smith. Customers want to know how a product is made, where it is made and what is in it. LEED is promoting this in the marketplace through Environmental and Health Product Declarations. “Environmental Product Declarations, or EPDs, are being codified in many places, like California, Europe and more,” said Smith. He compared an EPD to any label one might find on a food product at the grocery store. Not only can EPDs contribute to a positive environmental impact, but there is incentive for manufacturers to participate. New credits reward openness about a product’s ingredients and environmental footprint, Smith stated.
Hanson joins AAMA
The AAMA has added Diana Hanson, regulatory affairs manager, to its ranks. Hanson comes to AAMA with association experience as a founding member of the North American Deck and Railing Association. While with NADRA, she presented at International Code Council hearings, which will aid her in the codes-related work she will provide for AAMA. Hanson also has experience in the legal field, previously working as both a paralegal and technical writer. “We are very fortunate to have Diana join AAMA in the role of regulatory affairs manager,” says AAMA’s president and CEO, Rich Walker. “She will be a valuable asset of the association and our members, bringing with her a wealth of code-related knowledge, technical writing and editing, and association experience. Her legal background will also serve us well in the Regulatory Affairs and Energy Advocate arenas, and we are pleased to welcome her to AAMA.”
Safety wise, I wonder if a broken microcrystalline panel falling down could be more of a hazard than shatters from a tempered glass panel. Which leads me to one of the benefits of using laminated glass. Laminated glass remains in place when it breaks. It doesn’t fall down on people below and it prevents people from falling through.
All this being said, I will definitely keep an eye on this material. Thanks for highlighting it in your magazine.
CRL-U.S. Aluminum has announced the addition of Rick Zuchetto to its national sales department in order to provide improved service and support. Zuchetto has worked in the glazing industry for over 30 years. He has held several positions throughout his career, including
Zuchetto to cover Vancouver Island for CRL View appoints Leppert
View has announced Thomas C. Leppert has joined its board of directors. A former CEO of multiple large, international companies in the building industry and former mayor of Dallas, Leppert brings deep experience in both private and public sectors to View. Leppert’s career spans more than 30 years in the construction, homebuilding, real estate, financial services, and education industries. Leppert most recently served as chief executive officer at global educational services company, Kaplan. Prior to joining Kaplan, he served as chairman and CEO of Turner Construction Company, the largest commercial builder in the United States, where under his leadership the company earned more profits during his seven-year tenure than in the company’s previous 97 years combined. Prior to that, Leppert served as a principal of McKinsey & Company, vice chairman at Pacific Century Financial Corporation and its subsidiary the Bank of Hawaii, CEO of Castle & Cooke, Inc., and national partner at
ANSI Z97.1 updated
TheAccredited Standards Committee (ASC) Z97 has announced the release of the 2015 version of industry standard ANSI Z97.1 “Safety glazing materials used in buildings - safety performance specifications and methods of test.”
“With the culmination of five years of work by the dedicated committee members, the new version of ANSI Z97.1 brings forward clarification and needed changes to the testing and rating of safety glazing,” says Kevin Olah, chair of ASC Z97 and director of Homologation for Guardian Industries.
Intertek opens doors
I ntertek Canada welcomed professionals from across the building trades to its Mississauga, Ont., offices and test lab facilities for an open house on Oct. 14. Guests toured the huge facility and had a chance to see the window and curtainwall test mockups as well as the structural testing lab. Simon Knight, product manager, told the crowd about the company, highlighting Intertek’s new facility in Lachine, Que., and revealing its present status as the largest tester of building products in North America following the acquisition of Architectural Test Labs. Intertek now runs over 1,000 labs
that of a sales representative, branch manager, and project estimator. Rick comes to CRL-U.S. Aluminum from Alumatec Glass – a large commercial glazing contracting firm based out of Edmonton, Alberta. Zuchetto will be serving CRL customers in the Vancouver Island territory.
Trammell Crow Company, among other positions.
“We are honored to welcome a leader of Tom’s caliber to our board,” said Rao Mulpuri, CEO of View. “As a major force within the building industry with deep understanding of the importance of technology, finance, and occupant-focused building design, Tom’s deep corporate expertise and strategic counsel will be a powerful addition to our board as we continue to scale our business.”
Leppert also sat on the board of directors of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and the CEO Advisory Council of the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC). A recognized leader in sustainability, Leppert has been inducted into the “Energy Efficiency Forum Hall of Fame” and was the recipient of the Global Cross Millennium Award for Corporate Environmental Leadership.
“I am deeply passionate about View’s mission and am excited to join the company’s board of directors to help it execute on its vision for transforming the way we approach building design,” said Leppert. “By infusing cutting-edge technology into a fundamental building material,View has developed a product that is revolutionizing our expectations for the built environment. I look forward to contributing to View’s continued success.”
The new version contains updates to several sections including test interpretation, classification and durability requirements.
“It is the goal of the committee to ensure that the standard addresses evolving industry issues and remains relevant,” says Julia Schimmelpenningh, Secretary to ASC Z97 and global applications manager for Eastman Chemical Company.
The updated standard may be purchased online at ansiz97.com.”
worldwide employing about 38,000. Testing capabilities in Mississauga include air/ water ingress, UV and air pressure testing and curtainwall load testing. Insulating glass testing, fire resistance and acoustical testing are planned for the near future.
by BILL LINGNELL
Bill Lingnell has over 46 years of experience in the technical field of glass and architectural products. He holds three Masters of Science degrees in engineering: civil, mechanical and engineering science/ Lingnell is the technical consultant for the Insulating Glass Manufacturers Alliance.
Key supports for the industry
The Insulating Glass Manufacturers Alliance (IGMA) since it’s beginning has provided technical documents that support the glass design, specifications, energy efficiency, glazing procedures, performance data, testing, certification, quality assurance, field studies along with other guides relating to the manufacture, fabrication, design, and end use of insulating glass units. This will be a brief overview of some of the documents that IGMA has developed or upgraded since the merger of the Sealed Insulating Glass Manufacturers Association (SIGMA) and the Insulating Glass Manufacturers Association of Canada (IGMAC) in the fall of 2000. The documents referenced are mentioned with a brief summary of the content and comments on the use of IGUs in our industry.
North American Glazing Guidelines for Sealed Insulating Glass Units for Commercial and Residential Use, TM-3000 provides the designer and specification writer specific guidance on the framing criteria, glazing clearances, setting blocks and spacer shims, systems utilizing IGUs and a full complement of items significant to a proper system approach for insulating glass use.
The Technical Manual for Acoustical Glass Design, TM-6000 incorporates technical information and data on sound control, acoustics, background on sound transmission and a large list of glass selections that provide various sound reduction factors along with detailed background on glass and it’s response to acoustical principles.
In Guidelines to Reduce Instances of Thermal Stress, TM-1500 thermal stress considerations are presented in a practical manner to give the user information and guidance on many of the
The six referenced documents are only a few of the many that have been developed by IGMA over the past few years.
IGMA
important items and issues that are important in the evaluation and study of thermal stress occurrences in IGUs. Specific topics such as altitude, design temperatures, glass kinds and types, framing conditions, shadows and heat traps, along with glass properties and edge conditions are covered in this publication.
Design Considerations for Multiple Cavity IG Units, TM-1300 was developed by IGMA to provide information on the growing use of multiple cavity IGUs in order to support the proper use of triple- and multiple-cavity insulating glass. The differences between the conventional IGU and multiple-cavity units are reviewed with respect to altitude, coatings, pressure/temperature/ wind loading concerns, along with special glazing concerns regarding supporting of the units.
Vacuum Insulating Glass, TB-2600 was recently put together by IGMA to give an introduction to the topic of vacuum IGUs and the role they play in energy efficiency and development of the technology used. The history of vacuum IGU is reviewed along with concepts on that make this VIG unit construction different from conventional IGUs. The overview of VIG demonstrates the construction methodology used in the engineering and methodology of making the units and discusses the thermal efficiencies and heat flow mechanisms encountered with this technology.
Voluntary Guidelines for the Identification of Visual Obstructions in the Air Space of Insulating Glass Units, TM-3100 provides the industry with specific guidance on the observation of visual obstructions in the viewing area or daylight opening of insulating glass units. The quality requirements for sightline variances, dirt/debris, fingerprints, desiccant dusting, linear and point blemishes and optical effects are described along with inspection methods and conformance requirements to assist the user.
The six referenced documents are only a few of the many that have been developed by IGMA over the past few years. Stay tuned for additional information on the technical information available and what will be coming in the future.
To obtain any of these documents, contact the IGMA headquarters office and contact the IGMA executive director, Margaret Webb, at mwebb@igmaonline.org.
Double façade
façade
The jury is out on the benefits of twin skins.
by RICH PORAYKO
fa·çade noun
• the face of a building, especially the principal front that looks onto a street or open space. synonyms: front, frontage, face, elevation, exterior, outside “a vinyl-sided façade”
• an outward appearance that is maintained to conceal a less pleasant or creditable reality.
noun
1. Architecture. the front of a building, especially an imposing or decorative one. any side of a building facing a public way or space and finished accordingly.
2. a superficial appearance or illusion of something: They managed somehow to maintain a façade of wealth.
Double façades are attracting great interest the glass industry. It’s no wonder why: double the façade often means double the glazing. Apart from square feet, double façades, ventilated façades, double skins or environmental second skins offer a futuristic aesthetic that is appealing to architects, tenants and building owners. There is a common belief that second skins reduce cooling loads, allow for better ventilation, improve natural daylighting, increase acoustical control and reduce heating energy. In many cases they probably do, however it’s impossible to be certain just how effective the extra façade might be.
According to Terri Meyer Boake, a professor at the University of Waterloo’s School of Architecture, double façades are supposed to reduce your operating energy. But very few, if any, of the ones constructed to date publish anything. “The biggest promise of a double façade is that it is supposed to reduce your operating energy because you have this buffer system, so you should be taking in less heat in the summer or losing less is when it’s cold outside,” Boake says. “We don’t have any post-occupancy assessments of most of the double façade systems that are out there. They are designed on speculation or through simulation, however no one has ever shown that [the energy-saving claims] are true. They are probably reducing the amount of operating energy that they are using, however I don’t know if it is as much as projected. There is some positive data being collected at the Manitoba Hydro building, but it takes some time to get the systems tuned properly.”
What is a double façade? Mic Patterson, vice-president of Strategic Development for Enclos, breaks it down for us. “A double-skin façade is a façade system designed with a discrete inboard and outboard membrane encapsulating a cavity that can range from inches to many feet in depth,” he explains. “A double-glazed insulated glass unit is not a double-skin system, but is often used in one of the membranes, most frequently the inboard skin. The cavity provides a thermal barrier at minimum, and may be integrated into a building’s ventilation system. It also provides a protected area ideal for the housing of shading systems, effecting a solar block before the heat enters the indoor environment. More elaborate double-skin systems with very large cavities can incorporate circulation space, and even public space, within the cavity, as has been done with the recently completed Shanghai Tower designed by Gensler.
“Optimally, double-skin systems are developed as an integral part of a building’s HVAC strategy, and have the potential to improve both comfort and energy performance,” says
Patterson. “The design of an effective double-skin system is complex, challenging, and requires a specialized expertise to implement. They are also very effective as an acoustical strategy in reducing sound transfer through the façade. This is more easily accomplished, and the system can be designed as a relatively simple thermal barrier with little or no integration with the building energy management system, although there have been problems with such systems overheating during certain environmental conditions. Doubleskin systems are also used as part of a branding strategy — sometimes a form of greenwashing — to highlight a firm’s environmental sensitivity.”
Patterson tells us that double-skin façade technology is far more widespread in Europe than in North America, and the applications more sophisticated and successful. “Much of the development of the technology has come out of Europe. This is driven by the significantly higher energy prices and correspondingly more demanding building code requirements
In theory, double skin façades offer substantial benefits for energy efficiency by creating a buffer for air and light between the outside and inside skin of a building. But in practice, a great deal of expensive engineering is often involved.
characteristic of northern Europe. There is a greater willingness to invest in building comfort and performance. Our energy prices in North America remain low and our building codes lax, and this acts as a barrier to a more widespread application of double-skin façade technology and a resulting benefit to the sustainability of the built environment. Many architects and developers have looked at the technology and found it to be ineffective on a cost-benefit basis, but this is only in the context of cheap energy. As the demands on building energy performance escalate, as they inevitably must, double-skin façade technology will become an effective tool for the façade designer.”
“In 2001, there were hardly any double skin façades,” says Boake. “At that time, they were being used in new, really high end projects with really big budgets.
The bottom line, even back then, was if you put two skins on a building, it’s going to cost more money.”
“After the early 2000’s, the next big topic that came in terms of environmental concerns was embodied energy. We want low-carbon buildings. So if we are putting two façades on a building, we probably have twice as much embodied energy. Even though that’s not the highest concern right now. About 80 per cent of the carbon we deal with in buildings is operating energy and 20 per cent is embodied energy. So people are more worried about operating energy than embodied but you still have to be concerned with all of that expenditure. Aluminum is said to be one of the materials with the highest embodied energy, however it is very durable so there is a balance that has to be made. It’s about the appropriate use of materials. As long as you are using
those materials in a long-lasting way, you can probably justify using them.”
For example, Boake says that double façades on taller buildings have an ability to allow for very responsive façade shading. “The biggest issue in a skyscraper is heat gain. In the summer, if you can cut down on your air conditioning by cutting down on the sun coming into the building, there is a remarkable improvement in terms of your mechanical load. One of the problems with shading devices on the outboard is not only their expense but they get snow, wind and ice loads. If you are dealing with a double façade, you can have much more finely tuned shading systems within the cavity and that’s a big benefit, particularly in a cold climate like Canada. It’s less of a concern in Europe and countries that use exterior shading. In Berlin, they have operable shading devices that look like venetian blinds on the outside of the building and they don’t have a problem with them. But I don’t think you are going to be doing that in Montreal or Toronto. If someone tried to operate the louvres after an ice storm,
they would damage the whole system.
“Another big benefit right now that I am seeing is re-skinning existing tall buildings,” Boake goes on. “You have a 1960s or ‘70s clunker where there is nothing wrong with the structure. You don’t need to tear the building down. But it needs a facelift. I’ve seen a lot of nice examples of projects where they are stripping off the old energy-inefficient façade and putting a double skin on it as an environmental and aesthetic improvement. You can take the old cladding off and put a new skin on or partially leave the old exterior and put a new skin on the outside to improve it and you don’t have to break the bank to do it. That’s exactly what they did with Telus House in Vancouver. It was an old brick building with double-hung woodframed windows. They kept all of that and put the new skin on. You can also get some natural ventilation if you have some offset openings in the two skins –natural ventilation which is hard to do otherwise in tall buildings.”
It comes down to the money. “A lot of
corporate clients in North America just don’t want to pay the extra money on a more expensive façade,” says Boake. “I’m seeing a lot of them in hot, arid climate countries such as the Middle East because of the clear advantages of shading.”
“One of the biggest challenges is finding someone that can engineer, install and maintain them,” Boake says. “They are specialized. Terrence Donnelly Centre was all stick built, expensive and took forever. The pre-manufactured systems by Gartner and Permasteelisa are much thinner. They just pull them up the building and seal them up.”
In John F. Straube and Randy van Straaten’s 2001 University of Waterloo research paper “The Technical Merit of Double Façades for Office Buildings in Cool Humid Climates,” the authors state that claims of the superior thermal resistance of double façade systems are generally only true when the comparison is made to a standard double-glazed curtainwall. “The thermal bridges caused
CONTINUED ON PAGE 20
MANDATORY COMPETENCE
by TREENA HEIN
The tension between regulated and unregulated trades in Ontario and across the country is ratcheting up, and changes are being made in Ontario that may well affect what happens in other provinces.
Right now, depending on the jurisdiction, it might be illegal for a glazier or other tradespeople to work on a construction site without being a journeyperson or apprentice. That’s the case in Quebec. In Ontario and Alberta, the contractor has a choice between using certified or uncertified tradespeople. In the Maritimes provinces, there isn’t any trade certification of glaziers, so if certified ones were hired, they would not be from the region.
Ontario is presently making moves to change its regime. Glazier became a recognized trade in the province in 1970 and received Red Seal status in 1986. The Ontario government turned over regulation of trades to the Ontario College of Trades (OCOT) when it was created a few years
Ontario looks at regulating the glazing trade.
ago as an independent industry-based organization. With the OCOT, trades in Ontario are self-regulating, which is similar to what occurs with other professional colleges such as those for doctors, nurses and chiropractors. Many glaziers, apprentices and contractors (primarily unionized) would like to see increased regulation by making the trade compulsory.
A trade is “compulsory” if only licensed journeypersons and apprentices are legally able to do the work of that trade. It is
easy to list the benefits of having anyone working as a glazier to be certified to a certain level of knowledge, understanding and skills, but there are some who believe OCOT should not be expanding the number of compulsory trades. The thinking is that the market should decide what level of expertise and quality is employed in building construction, with company owners responsible for their employees’ competence – and that there are already building codes and government-paid
ABOVE: The OFISC features a well-equipped facility that can accommodate about 20 students at a time. School leaders say they are ready for any increase in enrollment that would result from trade certification being made mandatory.
COMPETENCE
inspectors in place to ensure work is done right.
Before we look further at glazier as a compulsory trade, let’s take a closer look at the OCOT. The College is currently undergoing a review, called the “Dean Review,” which has found compulsory certification and a few other issues to be sore spots – issues that are causing controversy and tension. In their submission to Dean Review author Tony Dean, the Labourers’ International Union of North America states that the OCOT’s system relating to setting compulsory trades is flawed in several ways. For example, it doesn’t address the notion that compulsory certification hinders employers because it makes hiring more difficult. The union also states that the OCOT has a vested interest in making more trades compulsory because doing so means that OCOT must expand; this is not the setup that exists with other professional regulatory bodies in the province.
Mike Carter, chair of the Ontario Glazier Apprenticeship and Training Committee (OGATC), doesn’t buy in. To the argument that making more trades compulsory hinders employer and workplace flexibility, he says “It is simply mandatory certification. There is nothing in the OCOT regulation that dictates wage levels, nor does it increase unionization. And there is no proof from anywhere across Canada that compulsory certification itself has driven excessive compensation or restricted availability of tradespeople. Name me a project in Ontario that hasn’t gone through because of a lack of journeypersons in compulsory trades.”
Wages, Carter notes, are based primarily on two things – unemployment rates and the rate of inflation. “When there is employment available, people move to that area, and there can be significant relocation of tradespeople across Canada,” he explains. “There is always movement towards achieving a good balance between availability of work and those qualified and available to do the work. This was demonstrated in Alberta during the recent oil boom – everyone who moved there was employed and because there was such a demand for
workers, wages were higher than elsewhere in Canada.”
As to the argument that making more trades compulsory means that the OCOT will expand, Carter declares it another a non-issue. “All chiropractors or nurses or doctors must be members of their colleges, so everyone is ‘compulsory,’” he notes. ”The OCOT is a non-profit organization and it will size itself to properly regulate and administer trades in this province, compulsory and not compulsory.”
Carter believes part of the fight against making more trades compulsory is simply resentment towards the very existence of the OCOT. “Detractors said when OCOT was created that the membership fee was a ‘tax,’ but before the College existed, all taxpayers of the province were paying for trade regulation through the Ontario government,” he explains. “Why should all taxpayers pay
for administration of the trades? They should not. Trades administration should be funded by the trades community.” He adds, “And the government was ineffective at administration of the trades. There was a lack of accountability, and the last time it made a trade compulsory was about 30 years ago.”
To the claim that compulsory trades are not necessary because it’s company owners who should be accountable (if they hire someone who is incompetent and something goes wrong at installation or down the line), Carter is again firm. “The OCOT has an overarching mandate to protect the public interest, and while the OCOT doesn’t actually make any trade compulsory (that occurs via recommendation by a panel of independent adjudicators), it does enforce enhanced regulation if a trade becomes compulsory. This last argument is about economic interest. A
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FEATURESTORY
common theme is that many companies petition against compulsory certification to protect their economic interests above all else and above other stakeholder interests (like health and safety of the public). They may be able to skimp here and there by hiring uncertified people but it may create an unacceptable risk.”
Steve Laird, a glazing health and safety instructor at the Ontario Industrial and Finishing Skills Centre in Toronto, also sees OCOT as having tremendous value. “It’s an entity separate from government and each trade board is made up entirely of members of industry.
A recent review of Ontario’s trade regulation regime pointed to one main argument for making skilled trades certification mandatory: safety.
With OCOT, there’s a voice for dealing with the federal and provincial governments. Having all working glaziers certified and in the OCOT means you can go to the government with issues and be heard.”
Whether or not to make glazing a compulsory trade in
Ontario is currently waiting for the Dean Review to end, and following that, if there is enough support in favour, the evaluation process will begin. Laird hopes that to be the case. “Glazing is complicated enough that it should be a compulsory trade,” he says. “I have been promoting this for 15 years. When you’re doing something where people could die, you should be certified to do the work.”
Laird adds, “I think there are enough union and non-union contractors who want it. In the end, the market also wants this because it’s a matter of public safety and avoiding shoddiness. There are the codes, but building inspectors don’t inspect glass after it’s in, so it’s critical that installations be done right in the first place by people who are certified to know what they’re doing. Correct installations ensure safety and also prevent so many problems
down the line. Glass falling off buildings in Toronto is a huge safety concern and a frightening reality.”
Sprinkler installation recently became a compulsory trade in Ontario. This stemmed from some incidents in the Toronto area a few years ago involving fires in retirement homes where the sprinkler systems didn’t work and dozens of people died. Laird notes that Ontario fire chiefs wanted the trade made compulsory and so did plumbers (additional to the installers themselves). Wages were brought up as an issue during the process, he points out, but agrees with Carter that it’s a red herring. “Wages are not a factor in these jobs,” Laird says. “Ninety per cent of the cost of sprinkler installation is materials.”
A look around the OIFSC
To become a certified glazier journeyperson requires training on the job and formal training at OIFSC. Apprentices must complete three eight-week sessions (totally 720 hours of an 8,000-hour apprenticeship) that occur at 2,000, 4,000 and 6,000 hours.
OIFSC formed about 15 years ago when the province dropped its apprenticeship training program for glaziers. OIFSC is primarily funded by the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities, and also via apprenticeship tuition and by unionized employers and employees. “It is an exceptionally well-equipped facility, and highly structured curriculum to meet the standards to become a fully competent glazier journeyperson,” Carter says. OIFSC’s classrooms and workshop are equipped with everything apprentices need to learn how to complete entire glazing jobs from receiving the specs to design to complete fabrication and installation.
OIFSC trains about 130 union and non-union students per year (six to seven classes of 20 students each), but there is no cap on the number of students it can take. There are two glazing instructors (one full time and one part-time), one industrial paint instructor, a director and an office manager. OIFSC also has two satellite campuses, one in Nepean, Ont., near Ottawa where glazier training is offered, and one in Ancaster, Ont., for industrial painters.
1. Laying out, fabricating, assembling and installing door and window frames, store fronts, wall facings, curtain walls, partitions, architectural glass fronts, auto glass and specialty glass, plastic and related products.
2. Cutting, fitting and installing glass in frames by means of seals, sealants and fasteners.
3. Installing window and door operators and related hardware.
4. Reading and interpreting designs, drawings, diagrams, specifications and manufacturers’ literature relating to the work described in points 1, 2 and 3.
If glazing does become compulsory, Laird says enrollment at OIFSC may go up a little, but notes that those who have extensive industry experience can become OCOT-certified by doing three things. They must gather paperwork from present and previous employers/ clients outlining scope of work, write the OCOT exam (a small fee) and become OCOT members. “It will be a little bit
tough for some to get the paperwork together, but in the end, it’s best for every individual and our industry,” Laird says. “We all need to be on the same page to make sure jobs are done right and people stay safe.”
Carter is hopeful that glazing will become a compulsory trade. “It’s what the public wants, what a significant part of the industry wants and what young people want,” he says. “It benefits them because it gives them mobility across Canada and the U.S. and a level of technical understanding and skill that makes them very employable. They can provide the best solution for the project involved.” He adds, “Irrespective of the outcome, it’s important for all stakeholders to participate in the OCOT because it’s our regulatory body. It will continue to evolve and we need everyone’s participation in that.” •
GLAZIERS RELY WOOD’S POWR-GRI
The scope of practice of the trade in Ontario (and what is taught at OIFSC) is the following:
by floor penetrations and outer pane glazing supports used in most double façades makes even this claim dubious. The claim that double façades are energy-efficient is somewhat difficult to substantiate. The sound transmission of sealed triple-glazed glazing units with asymmetrical airspaces is almost always superior to a double façade, since there is no direct air connection of the exterior air cavity to the outside air. Daylighting and double façade are also not tightly connected issues. Double façades have pros (they can allow lots of light in when it is dull and overcast) and cons (they allow too much light and glare in most of the time, and too much heat out during all winter nights).”
In the 2007 New Jersey School of Architecture research paper “Innovative Building Skins: Double Glass Wall Ventilated Façade,” author Allen Barkkume states that a general conclusion about the performance of the double ventilated façade system cannot be made as all façades should be considered in the context of the individual building. “So many variations exist, and the success is so inextricably dependent on integrated design and collaborative work efforts.”
Barkkume writes “The issue that has the most potential for negative effect is the complexity of the system. There are so many components that must be integrated in a well-engineered whole, that most teams, especially the inexperienced, are not advanced enough to realize the full potential. Other negative issues include reduced floor space due to the cavity between façades. Fire safety can pose a threat if there is no partition
between floors in the cavity. Also, firefighters have to break through two layers of glass to enter the building. Construction weight is increased. People sitting next to the window may be warm in the summer when hot air is flowing through the cavity. When windows are open, noise pollution may proliferate through the cavity making its way from one room to another or from floor to floor.”
“The most worthy opponent of the ventilated double glass wall façade system at this time, however, is humidity,” writes Barkkume. “In climates where a high number of cooling degree days are caused by humidity, any natural ventilation brings with it moisture that puts a heavy demand on the cooling system. Desiccant dehumidifiers, which draw moisture from the air, may become an added integrated component to this system.”
Double skins can be thought of as a form of dynamic glazing. They are great systems for areas that are hot and dry with high energy costs, strict building codes and/or substantial rebates to save energy. That is not Canada. It rains or snows most of the year. Double façades allow people to have a view and protect shading devices for the months that are warm, however unless you are re-skinning an existing structure and wanting to really freshen it up, the payback on new construction isn’t there yet and won’t be unless there is a sharp, sustained increase in energy prices. Public and private Canadian corporations will certainly continue to build larger and more advanced double façades, however they will be the exception to the rule for the foreseeable future. Their rarity, and complexity, will form a barrier to entry for most glaziers, further reinforcing a niche market for specialized contractors. •
Technology in curtainwall components can drive your profits. Check out the latest offerings from these top fabricators.
Hidden and protected
commdooraluminum.com
For more than 25 years, Commdoor architectural aluminum products have been available to the glass and glazing industry. With the introduction of new thermal performance requirements such as SB 10 compliance, it was necessary for Commdoor to be able to offer such a system for its loyal customers. The initial series 8000 curtainwall currently available utilized standard curtainwall design based on a thermal break between the back section neck and the pressure plate. The newest version, the Commdoor Curtainwall System 8200 Series HP series now offers a dual polyamide thermal break which is capable of achieving the desired thermal performance. The system face width is 63.5 mm with five back section depths available from 101.6 mm to 254 mm. Traditional caps and pressure plates are available along with structurally glazed versions offered in stock lengths up to 7,366 mm. Available in both traditional stick and split vertical mullion versions, this provides greater flexibility to suit varying job site applications. This curtainwall system is designed for the low- to mid-rise building designs and is desirable for its ease of shop fabrication and “field friendly” installation. The 8200 HP series is designed to accept a variety of infills, glass and glazing up to 44.5 mm triple-glazed, along with Series 225 operable vents, 2000 series SSG vents, and commercial doors including the series 4487 high performance terrace doors. Most system profiles are in stock in either clear or bronze anodized finishes, with custom colors also available.
Designed for today’s energy codes
tubeliteinc.com
Designed for today’s stringent energy codes Tubelite has introduced its 400TU Series high-performance thermal curtainwall system for medium- and low-rise commercial buildings. Combining aluminum framing, dual thermal strut and high-performance insulated glass, 400TU Series dual-glazed achieves industryleading U-Factors of 0.30 for thermal transmittance and a frame condensation resistance factor (CRFf) of 81. Thoroughly tested by an independent laboratory, Tubelite’s 400TU Series curtainwall demonstrated that it meets or exceeds ASTM and AAMA industry standards for air, water, structural, thermal, acoustical and seismic performance. The 400TU Series curtainwall’s enhanced thermal break is located in the tongue area of the back member, and the insulated glass is positioned to the system’s exterior for enhanced resistance to rainwater. In addition to thermal performance, this curtainwall system is tested to meet acoustical performance ratings for Sound Transmission Class (STC) 38 and Outdoor-Indoor Transmission Class (OITC) 32. Assembled using screw spline or clip joinery, 400TU Series can be specified with either an aluminum or polyamide pressure plate, and as a stick-built system or shop-assembled into “ladders” for field glazing. Verticals can be steel-reinforced for strong windloads. The system’s 6-, 7.5- and 10-inch system depths can accommodate glass or panels of 1- to 1.75-inches thick, and easily integrates with Tubelite’s ThermlBlock entrance systems. Tubelite’s 400TU Series
can be extruded using EcoLuminum, a high recycled-content aluminum billet composition with eco-friendly, durable finishes. Seven anodized finishes and 20 standard paint colours are available, and upon request, blended and custom colours may be specified. Durable finishes reduce buildings’ maintenance costs and enhance long lifecycles. Coupled with 400TU Series’ recycled aluminum content, daylight, views, energy-efficient thermal performance and condensation resistance, these attributes also may support projects seeking LEED certification or other green building criteria.
metroaluminum.com
Metro Aluminum’s 2400 Series (two-inch site line) and 2500 Series (2 ½-inch site line) curtainwall systems in 6063 T6 Aluminum Tubular profiles offers a complete line to meet the design criteria set forward by architects and designers. Thermally broken and triple-glazed high-performance back sections are also available to comply with the energy efficiency standards. With back sections from as small as two-by-two to 2 ½-by-eight inches and available in a variety of anodized and painted finishes, Metro Aluminum delivers a comprehensive line for every budget and design. The optional fiberglass pressure plate will improve energy efficiency and thermal results. Metro Aluminum products qualify for LEED points using recycled content the manufacturing practices, ultimately leading to a smaller carbon footprint. Metro Aluminum is an innovative and forward thinking Canadian company, expanding its product lines to include sunshades to work with its curtainwall systems.
Tested with superb results
alumicor.com
Alumicor offers innovative pre-glazed systems with creative options to meet the ever-changing needs of today’s design and performance requirements. Choose ThermaWall 2600 stick built for the greatest possible thermal performance. it is a true thermally separated curtain wall system that incorporates proprietary Bigfoot thermal break technology. ThermaWall 2600 is a stick-built system available in double- or triple-glazed infills and can accommodate vertical and horizontal structural silicone glazed designs. Experienced designers and glazing contractors will appreciate the integral glass supports that completely eliminate the transfer of IGU dead loads to the thermal break. ThermaWall 2600 has been rigourously tested to AAMA and CSA standards with superb results. For a high-performance prefabricated/pre-glazed split mullion curtain wall, Alumicor offers ThermaWall SM 2600 with a 63.5 mm profile in both double- and triple-glazed. The split mullion and expansion/stack horizontal makes prefabricated or preglazed panel installation a snap.
Shop glaze then ship
obe.com
Reliance Cassette Curtain Wall from Oldcastle BuildingEnvelope is a four-sided structurally glazed system that allows the installer to shop glaze the infill onto “cassette frames” using 3M VHB structural glazing tape or structural silicone. These pre-glazed frames are then taken to the field and applied to a structural grid of standard Reliance or Reliance-SS curtain wall framing providing a four-sided structurally glazed appearance with an overall system depth of 6-3/4, eight or 10-1/2 inches. This system can be used in either new construction or retrofit onto existing Reliance or Reliance-SS installations. The system includes thermally improved door-framing adaptors, which can accommodate the use of Oldcastle BuildingEnvelope Thermal Entrances to complete a thermal elevation. Reliance Cassette can also accommodate exterior face caps to provide unique architectural framing features or transition to a standard Reliance or Reliance-SS curtain wall installation.
It takes more than the latest equipment to turn a sheet of glass into a work of architectural art. At GGI, we enjoy pushing the capabilities of our machines, we love taking on unique projects, and we are proud to work with architects and designers who are dedicated, as we are, to enhancing the built environment.
Sarasota Memorial White marble tablets inscribed with testimonials from those who have served the military, embedded with 4 pieces of 3/4” glass laminated together, with photographs printed on the 6th surface.
by SKIP MACLEAN
Skip Maclean is president of Fenestration Canada. He is business development manager for the Tru-Tech Doors and has over 40 years’ experience in the window and door industry.
Meeting today’s challenges
As we near winter and reflect upon what I hope for many was a successful 2015 it is very difficult to predict what the New Year will bring. Many external factors significantly impact our forecasts and hopes for a strong business climate in 2016. Potential glass shortages, a weak Canadian dollar, low resource pricing, international trade pacts, skill shortages, export opportunities and rising raw material costs all present unique challenges and opportunities.
Fenestration Canada members may be better prepared to face these challenges and take advantage of any opportunities presented. The association has further focused its efforts to inform and educate membership on many of the issues that impact their businesses.
Webinar and seminar events encourage our members to discuss the latest code developments. Economic predictions and discussion of issues help us prepare strategies and policies to keep member companies informed and engaged. Having the benefit of being able to collaborate with other fenestration professionals on matters – whether technical, marketing, product development, human resource or professional development – is the glue that holds associations together. Fenestration Canada is no different.
Earlier this year a strategic group of member fabricators, suppliers and service providers met in Montreal to define our vision and mission statements and set us upon a path to pursue our goals. The vision is to be the leading resource on all matters that impact the fenestration industry across Canada. Our mission is supporting our members across Canada by pro -
Companies armed with knowledge will most definitely have a better chance to prosper in tomorrow’s marketplace.
FENESTRATION
viding education, networking and technical resources; connecting fenestration stakeholders; and addressing regulatory issues that affect our members. This same group will meet again at Windoor to further define this strategy and to help map our progress and future. I am encouraged by many of the younger fenestration professionals giving their time and energies to support and help shape our industry. Your business matters. Even the smallest fabricator, supplier or service provider from the most remote part of Canada can make an impact when you have the support of your fellow fenestration professionals.
Membership means you care enough about your profession to offer your opinions, experience and knowledge to help make our industry stronger. Together we can help prepare the next generation of window and door professionals take on the challenges the future will bring.
Some say that today’s business climate is harder, more impersonal and more difficult to navigate. The days of opening your door and business will just pour in are long gone. Companies and individuals armed with knowledge and supported by their colleagues and peers will most definitely have a better chance to prosper in tomorrow’s marketplace. You can too.
I wish you all a happy and safe holiday season and look forward to a very prosperous New Year! Mark your calendars Fenestration Canada Annual General Meeting, June 8 to 10, 2016, at the Fairmont Mont-Tremblant in Québec. •
Alumicor is a leading supplier of architectural aluminum building products, supporting LEED® and green building projects. Alumicor serves North America through facilities in Winnipeg, Toronto, Montreal and Halifax. Contact information
Caldwell Manufacturing is a premier supplier of window/door Automation Solutions, Window Balances (Spiral, Block & Tackle, Constant Force Spring, Hybrid), 4-bar MAGNUM™ Hinges, Butt Hinges and other hardware for commercial/residential.
For over 30 years, Manufacturing a wide range of aluminum thermally broken and pvc sliding doors for both high-rise and low-rise applications. Specialized in custom sizes, configurations, multi-panel, multi-track systems available.
Get it all in one place. Aluminum and Vinyl Storm Doors and Porch Enclosures, Storm Windows, Vinyl Windows, Aluminum Clad Windows, Custom Wood Entry Doors, Insulated Glass Units. Since 1961.
Fenzi North America has added to its product line, with the introduction of our Molver DM desiccant matrix and Poliver polyurethane, a two-part IG sealant. Combined with our Fenzi Hotver 2000 Hot Melt Butyl, Fenzi Thiover Polysulphide, Fenzi Molver 3A Desiccant, Fenzi Butylver PIB and aluminum and warm edge spacer profiles, Fenzi North America continues to be your single source supplier for all your IG component needs.
Mainstreet helps Auto & Flat Glass businesses harness technology to become more profitable through our POS software, Mobile Apps, Website Development, Call Center, and bestin-class Tech Support (no automated queue).
McGrory Glass is the North American Distributor for Corning Med-X Radiation Shielding glass, offering the largest glass sizes available in the world (54” x 108”).
METRO ALUMINUM PRODUCTS LTD.
19045-24th Ave.
Surrey, BC V3Z 3S9
Tel: 604-535-5316
Fax: 604-535-5319
Toll-Free: 1-877-535-5316
Email: accounts@metroaluminum.com
www.metroaluminum.com
Committed to excellence, Metro Aluminum is an Architectural Curtainwall, Storefront, Window, and Door Manufacturer. Proudly serving Canadian Glazing Contractors, we offer wide varieties of High Performance ThermallyBroken Energy Efficient Products.
Our service to you: Quality steel reinforcements and expert knowledge to help you reach NAFS-08 conformance. In-house tooling design, R&D design and prototype manufacturing. Steadfast selection of fenestration commodities.
Technical Glass Products is your one source for fire-rated glazing and framing and specialty architectural glass and framing. TGP offers project consultation, product specifications, BIM 3D models and rapid-response quoting.
Verrage Glass is a supplier and fabricator of fine glass products. In-house services include tempering, laminating, water-jet cutting, bending, V-grooving, custom edge work, Direct on Glass Digital Printing, ceramic frit technology.
Walker Glass Co. Ltd. is a dynamic enterprise with over 70 years of mirror-making experience and 13 years as a premier acid-etched glass & mirror manufacturer.
WIN-DOOR CONSULTANT
13 Sun Harbour Way Southeast Calgary, AB T2X 3C6
Tel: 403-680-8864
Email: windoorpro@hotmail.com
WINDOW LAND CO.
901 Lakeshore Rd., East Mississauga, ON L5E 1E2
Tel: 905-990-1800
Fax: 905-990-1800
Toll-Free: 1-877-569-6999
Email: windowland@yahoo.com www.window-land.com
WOOD’S POWR-GRIP CO., INC.
908 West Main
Laurel, MT 59044
Tel: 406-628-8231
Fax: 406-628-8354
Toll-Free: 1-800-548-7341
Email: powrgripinfo@powrgrip.com www.wpg.com
ZZZ CONSTRUCTION LTD.
Bay 21, 7003-30 Str. SE Calgary, AB T2C 1N6
Tel: 403-251-5121
Fax: 403-251-5121
Email: zzconst@shaw.ca www.zzconst.com
DOORS & HARDWARE
AUTOMATIC/POWER
DOORS
Caldwell
Capital Glass Ltd.
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
RPM
COMMERCIAL DOORS
Accurate Dorwin
Alumicor
Bendheim
Capital Glass Ltd.
Commdoor Aluminum
Everlast
McGrory Glass Inc.
Metro Aluminum
Omega Windows & Doors
Pollard Windows
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
RPM
Technical Glass Products
The DS Group
Tiltco
Verrage Glass and Mirror
ZZ Construction Ltd.
DOOR HARDWARE
Alumicor
Aribell Products
Caldwell
Capital Glass Ltd.
Collins-Toker
Distribution Pièces Expert
Fenestration Solutions
Fenewood Limited
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
McGrory Glass Inc.
Metro Aluminum
Omega Windows & Doors
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
The DS Group
ZZ Construction Ltd.
DOOR LITE FRAMES
Aribell Products
Capital Glass Ltd.
Elton Manufacturing
Fenewood Limited
Glassopolis
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Metro Aluminum
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Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
The DS Group
DOOR LITES
Accurate Glass & Mirror
Aribell Products
Bendheim
Capital Glass Ltd.
Elton Manufacturing
Everlast
Fenestration Solutions
Glassopolis
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
McGrory Glass Inc.
Metro Aluminum
Pollard Windows
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
RPM
The DS Group
TruTech Doors
Verrage Glass and Mirror
ZZ Construction Ltd.
FIBERGLASS DOORS
Accurate Dorwin
Aribell Products
Capital Glass Ltd.
Collins-Toker
Everlast
Fenewood Limited
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Mastertech Door Systems
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TruTech Doors
FIRE RATED DOORS
Accurate Dorwin
SUPPLIERSBYCATEGORY
Aribell Products
Capital Glass Ltd.
Euroverre
Everlast
Glassopolis
Provincial Glass & Mirror
RPM
Technical Glass Products
TruTech Doors
FRENCH DOORS
Capital Glass Ltd.
Everlast
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
P.H. Tech Inc.
Pollard Windows
The DS Group
Tiltco
TruTech Doors
ZZ Construction Ltd.
GLASS DOORS
Academy Glass
Accurate Dorwin
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Alumicor
Bendheim
Capital Glass Ltd.
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
McGrory Glass Inc.
Obata Studios
Pleotint, LLC
Provincial Glass & Mirror
RPM
Slide Clear
The DS Group
Verrage Glass and Mirror
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Capital Glass Ltd.
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PATIO DOORS
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Capital Glass Ltd.
Clearview Industries
Distribution Pièces Expert
Everlast
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Mastertech Door Systems
Metro Aluminum
P.H. Tech Inc.
Pleotint, LLC
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The DS Group
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Window Land Co.
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Bonnechere Valley Windows
Capital Glass Ltd.
Collins-Toker
Everlast
Fenestration Canada
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Metro Aluminum
Pollard Windows
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RPM
The DS Group
TruTech Doors
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REVOLVING DOORS
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Kits Glass Ltd.
RPM
SCREEN CHANNELS
Capital Glass Ltd.
Distribution Pièces Expert
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Capital Glass Ltd.
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Distribution Pièces Expert
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Alumicor
Capital Glass Ltd.
Clearview Industries
Commdoor Aluminum
Everlast
Metro Aluminum
P.H. Tech Inc.
Provincial Glass & Mirror
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RPM
Slide Clear
The DS Group
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Verrage Glass and Mirror
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EQUIPMENT & MACHINERY
BENDING MACHINES
Ameracan Equipment
Casso-Solar Technologies
Glasstech, Inc.
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Verrage Glass and Mirror
BRUSHES
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COMPUTER SOFTWARE
Glasstech, Inc.
Mainstreet
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CORNER CLEANERS
BTB Tools
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Ergo Robotic Solutions
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
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Kear Fabrication
Marc Prevost Machinerie
S.B.M.S. inc.
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Casso-Solar Technologies
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Marc Prevost Machinerie
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EDGING/BEVELLING/ DRILLING/GRINDING
Adelio Lattuada Srl
Ameracan Equipment
Marc Prevost Machinerie
S.B.M.S. inc.
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Turtools
Verrage Glass and Mirror
FORKLIFT/HOOKLIFT SYSTEMS
Ergo Robotic Solutions
GAS FILLING
Ameracan Equipment
Collins-Toker
Fenestration Solutions
Integrated Automation Systems
Kear Fabrication
Marc Prevost Machinerie
S.B.M.S. inc.
GLASS ASSEMBLY TABLES
Ameracan Equipment
Casso-Solar Technologies
Kear Fabrication
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
GLASS CUTTING
Ameracan Equipment
Capital Glass Ltd.
GED Integrated Solutions
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
GLASS FURNACES
Casso-Solar Technologies
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
GLASS HANDLING/ VACUUM CUPS/LIFTERS
Ameracan Equipment
BTB Tools
Ergo Robotic Solutions
Integrated Automation Systems
Kear Fabrication
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Wood’s Powr-Grip
GLASS PROCESSING
CHEMICALS
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Turtools
GLASS WASHING MACHINES
Adelio Lattuada Srl
Ameracan Equipment
GED Integrated Solutions
Kear Fabrication
Marc Prevost Machinerie
S.B.M.S. inc.
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
IG MANUFACTURING
Ameracan Equipment
Collins-Toker
Fenestration Solutions
Fenzi
FNA
GED Integrated Solutions
Integrated Automation Systems
Marc Prevost Machinerie
S.B.M.S. inc.
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
INSTALLATION/CUTTING TOOLS/BLADES
BTB Tools
Ergo Robotic Solutions
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
LAMINATING
Ameracan Equipment
Casso-Solar Technologies
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
LASER ETCHING
Integrated Automation Systems
Marc Prevost Machinerie
MEASURING/TESTING
EDTM
Fenestration Solutions
Integrated Automation Systems
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
METAL FABRICATION
Axon
Kear Fabrication
Klaas Swaving Ltd.
Verrage Glass and Mirror
METAL FORMING
Klaas Swaving Ltd.
POLISHING
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Turtools
Verrage Glass and Mirror
SANDBLASTING MACHINES
Ameracan Equipment
Marc Prevost Machinerie
S.B.M.S. inc.
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
SAWS
Ameracan Equipment
Kear Fabrication
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
SCREEN PRINTING MACHINES
Arrow Systems
Marc Prevost Machinerie
TEMPERING/BENDING OVENS
George Ford & Sons
Marc Prevost Machinerie
S.B.M.S. inc.
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
TESTING EQUIPMENT
EDTM
Integrated Automation Systems
R.B. Atlas
TRUCKS/ TRANSPORTATION
Ergo Robotic Solutions
Kear Fabrication
Klaas Swaving Ltd.
Verrage Glass and Mirror
WATERJET CUTTING
Marc Prevost Machinerie
S.B.M.S. inc.
Verrage Glass and Mirror
WHEELS/DRILL BITS
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Turtools
GLASS PRODUCTS
BENT
F1 Glazing Solutions
Kits Glass Ltd.
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
BEVELLED/EDGED/ GROOVED
Accurate Glass & Mirror
Bendheim
Kits Glass Ltd.
Laurier Glass
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
BULLET RESISTANT
F1 Glazing Solutions
Glassopolis
Laurier Glass
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Verrage Glass and Mirror
CERAMIC FRIT GLASS
AGNORA
Arrow Systems
Bendheim
Euroverre
Laurier Glass
Obata Studios
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
CHANNEL GLASS
Bendheim
F1 Glazing Solutions
SUPPLIERSBYCATEGORY
Pilkington
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Verrage Glass and Mirror
COATED
AGNORA
ASE Europe N.V.
Bendheim
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Laurier Glass
McGrory Glass Inc.
Pilkington
PPG Canada
Provincial Glass & Mirror
DECORATIVE
Aribell Products
ASE Europe N.V.
Bendheim
Euroverre
F1 Glazing Solutions
Fenestration Solutions
Kits Glass Ltd.
Laurier Glass
McGrory Glass Inc.
Obata Studios
Pilkington
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
TruTech Doors
Verrage Glass and Mirror
Walker Glass
ZZ Construction Ltd.
DIGITALLY PRINTED
AGNORA
Bendheim
F1 Glazing Solutions
DYNAMIC, ELECTROCHROMIC
F1 Glazing Solutions
Pleotint, LLC
FLOAT
Accurate Glass & Mirror
Arrow Systems
ASE Europe N.V.
Bendheim
Glasstec Show
Kits Glass Ltd.
Pilkington
PPG Canada
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
GLASS BLOCK
Arrow Systems
Euroverre
F1 Glazing Solutions
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Thames Valley Building Products
HEAT RADIANT
Glassopolis
Provincial Glass & Mirror
HEAT RESISTANT
ASE Europe N.V.
Glassopolis
Laurier Glass
McGrory Glass Inc.
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Verrage Glass and Mirror
LAMINATED
AGNORA
ASE Europe N.V.
Kits Glass Ltd.
Laurier Glass
Pleotint, LLC
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Verrage Glass and Mirror
LAMINATEDDECORATIVE
AGNORA
Aribell Products
ASE Europe N.V.
Bendheim
Kits Glass Ltd.
Laurier Glass
McGrory Glass Inc.
Obata Studios
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
MIRROR - FLAT
Accurate Glass & Mirror
ASE Europe N.V.
Bendheim
Euroverre
Kits Glass Ltd.
Laurier Glass
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
Walker Glass
MIRROR - HEAT
Verrage Glass and Mirror
OVERSIZED
Agnora
PATTERN
ASE Europe N.V.
Bendheim
Euroverre
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Kits Glass Ltd.
McGrory Glass Inc.
Pilkington
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Verrage Glass and Mirror
SCREENED/ETCHED/FRIT
AGNORA
ASE Europe N.V.
Bendheim
Euroverre
F1 Glazing Solutions
Kits Glass Ltd.
Laurier Glass
McGrory Glass Inc.
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Verrage Glass and Mirror
Walker Glass
SOLAR
ASE Europe N.V.
Pilkington
SPANDREL
AGNORA
Bendheim
Laurier Glass
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
STAINED
Arrow Systems
Bendheim
Obata Studios
Provincial Glass & Mirror
STRENGTHENED/ TEMPERED
Accurate Glass & Mirror
AGNORA
ASE Europe N.V.
Bendheim
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Kits Glass Ltd.
Laurier Glass
PPG Canada
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Verrage Glass and Mirror
TRANSLUCENT GLAZING
Bendheim
Bravura Daylighting Specialists
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Verrage Glass and Mirror
Walker Glass
WIRED
ASE Europe N.V.
Bendheim
Euroverre
Glassopolis
McGrory Glass Inc.
Noremac Sales
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Verrage Glass and Mirror
GLAZING MATERIALS
FILM, ARCHITECTURAL GRAPHIC
Courage Dist. Inc.
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
FILM, DECORATIVE
American Renolit
Courage Dist. Inc.
Glassopolis
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
FILM, EDGE RETENTION SYSTEMS
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Verrage Glass and Mirror
FILM, SAFETY/SECURITY
Courage Dist. Inc.
Glassopolis
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Verrage Glass and Mirror
FILM, SOLAR CONTROL
Courage Dist. Inc.
Protective Packaging Ltd.
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
FIRE RATED GLAZING
F1 Glazing Solutions
Glassopolis
McGrory Glass Inc.
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
MIRROR BACKING, SAFETY
Accurate Glass & Mirror
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
MULLIONS
Aribell Products
Fenewood Limited
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
RPM
Verrage Glass and Mirror
MUNTINS
Aribell Products
Collins-Toker
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
RPM
Vi-Lux
PLASTIC SHEET
Bravura Daylighting Specialists
H&F Mfg. Corp.
POLYVINYL BUTYRAL INTERLAYER
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Pleotint, LLC
RADIATION SHIELDING
Euroverre
Glassopolis
McGrory Glass Inc.
Technical Glass Products
INSULATING GLASS & SUPPLIES
CORNER KEYS
Fenestration Solutions
Fenzi
Hygrade Components
RPM
S.B.M.S. inc.
TruForm Building Products
DESICCANTS
Fenestration Solutions
Fenzi
Haseda Holding
RPM
S.B.M.S. inc.
TruForm Building Products
IG UNITS
AGNORA
Everlast
Haseda Holding
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Kits Glass Ltd.
Laurier Glass
Northern Windows
Pleotint, LLC
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
The DS Group
SUPPLIERSBYCATEGORY
PLUGS/RIVETS
Integrated Automation Systems
Renko Rubber
TruForm Building Products
SPACE BARS/WARM EDGE
Collins-Toker
Fenestration Solutions
Fenzi
Haseda Holding
Hygrade Components
RPM
S.B.M.S. inc.
Tremco Canada
TruForm Building Products
METAL PRODUCTS
ALUMINUM BACKPANS
Alumicor
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
ARCHITECTURAL METAL PANELS
Alumicor
Grant Metal Products
Metro Aluminum
BENT SHAPES
Grant Metal Products
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Rimac Fabricators
CLADDING
Alumicor
Bendheim
Collins-Toker
Grant Metal Products
Metro Aluminum
RPM
The DS Group
Verrage Glass and Mirror
CURTAINWALL SYSTEMS
Alumicor
Bendheim
Caldwell
Capital Glass Ltd.
Commdoor Aluminum
Everlast
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
RPM
Slide Clear
Technical Glass Products
Verrage Glass and Mirror
ENTRANCES/ STOREFRONTS
Alumicor
Bendheim
Capital Glass Ltd.
Commdoor Aluminum
Everlast
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
RPM
Technical Glass Products
The DS Group
Verrage Glass and Mirror
EXTERNAL SHADING SYSTEMS
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
RPM
EXTRUSIONS/ PULTRUSIONS
Alumicor
Metro Aluminum
Renko Rubber
The DS Group
FIRE RATED METAL PRODUCTS
Euroverre
Glassopolis
Provincial Glass & Mirror
RPM
S.B.M.S. inc.
Technical Glass Products
TruTech Doors
FLASHING
Grant Metal Products
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
RPM
SLOPED GLAZING SYSTEMS/SKYLIGHTS
Alumicor
Bravura Daylighting Specialists
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
RPM
Technical Glass Products
STRUCTURAL GLAZING SYSTEMS
AlliedMake Fixing Tech.
Alumicor
Bendheim
Commdoor Aluminum
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
The DS Group
Verrage Glass and Mirror
SUNSCREEN SYSTEMS
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
Slide Clear
The DS Group
SEALANTS
BUTYL
Collins-Toker
Fenzi
FNA
Haseda Holding
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Provincial Glass & Mirror
S.B.M.S. inc.
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Tremco Canada
GASKETS
Collins-Toker
Fenestration Solutions
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
The DS Group
Tremco Canada
HOT MELT
Collins-Toker
Fenestration Solutions
Fenzi
FNA
Haseda Holding
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Marc Prevost Machinerie
RPM
S.B.M.S. inc.
Sika
POLYSULPHIDE
Arkema Inc.
Fenzi
FNA
Haseda Holding
Marc Prevost Machinerie
S.B.M.S. inc.
POLYURETHANE
Arkema Inc.
Fenzi
FNA
Haseda Holding
Laurier Glass
Marc Prevost Machinerie
S.B.M.S. inc.
Sika
The DS Group
Tremco Canada
SILICONE
Arkema Inc.
Collins-Toker
CSL Silicones
Distribution Pièces Expert
Haseda Holding
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Laurier Glass
Protective Packaging Ltd.
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
S.B.M.S. inc.
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Sika
The DS Group
Tremco Canada
Verrage Glass and Mirror
TAPE/GLAZING
Collins-Toker
Distribution Pièces Expert
Fenestration Solutions
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Protective Packaging Ltd.
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
S.B.M.S. inc.
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Sika
The DS Group
Tremco Canada
Verrage Glass and Mirror
TAPE/MUNTIN MOUNTING
Aribell Products
Collins-Toker
Distribution Pièces Expert
Fenestration Solutions
Protective Packaging Ltd.
Renko Rubber
S.B.M.S. inc.
The DS Group
SERVICES
ANODIZING/PAINTING
Alumicor
Laurier Glass
Verrage Glass and Mirror
BENDING, GLASS
Verrage Glass and Mirror
BEVELLING, GLASS
Laurier Glass
Verrage Glass and Mirror
BUSINESS
COMMUNICATION/ MARKETING SERVICES
EDTM
Mainstreet
RPM
Win-Door Consultant
DIAMOND WHEEL
REDRESSING
Marc Prevost Machinerie
DIGITAL-BASED GLASS DECORATION
Arrow Systems
Laurier Glass
Verrage Glass and Mirror
DRILLING, GLASS
Accurate Glass & Mirror
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
EDGING, GLASS
Accurate Glass & Mirror
AGNORA
Laurier Glass
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
FINISHING
Caldwell
Verrage Glass and Mirror
HEAT SOAKING
AGNORA
Laurier Glass
Marc Prevost Machinerie
MACHINERY REPAIR
Integrated Automation Systems
Marc Prevost Machinerie
METAL BENDING/ STRETCHING
Grant Metal Products
Rimac Fabricators
METAL CUTTING
Grant Metal Products
Provincial Glass & Mirror
RPM
METAL PUNCHING
Grant Metal Products
RPM
PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERING/ CONSULTING
Integrated Automation Systems
Prohaska
RPM
Veridis Solutions
ROLLFORMING
Hygrade Components
RPM
SANDBLASTING
Laurier Glass
Verrage Glass and Mirror
TESTING LABORATORIES/ SERVICES
EDTM
Intertek Testing Services
Intertek Testing Services (Mississauga)
R.B. Atlas
THERMAL IMAGING
EDTM
SUPPLIES & HARDWARE
ABRASIVES
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Protective Packaging Ltd.
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Turtools
ADHESIVES
Arkema Inc.
Blue Star Products
Haseda Holding
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Protective Packaging Ltd.
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
ARCHITECTURAL
METAL PAINTS
AkzoNobel Coatings
COOLANTS/LUBRICANTS
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
CURTAINWALL ANCHORS/ FASTENER SCREWS
AlliedMake Fixing Tech.
Commdoor Aluminum
Fenestration Solutions
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
DECORATIVE GLASS SUPPLIES
Aribell Products
Collins-Toker
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
DECORATIVE STRIP/ GRILLS/ACCENTS
Aribell Products
ETCHING SUPPLIES
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
GLASS CLEANING
Ameracan Equipment
Distribution Pièces Expert
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
GLASS SHOWCASE
Kooiman Industries
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Verrage Glass and Mirror
GLAZING TOOLS
BTB Tools
EDTM
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
MIRROR HARDWARE
Accurate Glass & Mirror
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
Verrage Glass and Mirror
MIRROR MASTIC
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
POLISHING COMPOUNDS
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
Turtools
SAFETY EQUIPMENT
Salem Flat Glass & Mirror
SEALANT/ADHESIVE DISPENSING EQUIPMENT
BTB Tools
Haseda Holding
Marc Prevost Machinerie
Renko Rubber
S.B.M.S. inc.
SETTING BLOCKS/SHIMS
Collins-Toker
Commdoor Aluminum
Distribution Pièces Expert
Fenestration Solutions
Fenewood Limited
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Tremco Canada
SHELVING/TABLE
CONNECTORS
RPM
STIFFENERS, STEEL
Collins-Toker
Hygrade Components
Renko Rubber
RPM
WEATHERSTRIPPING
Aribell Products
Collins-Toker
Commdoor Aluminum
Distribution Pièces Expert
Fenestration Solutions
Fenewood Limited
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
UltraFab
Verrage Glass and Mirror
SUPPLIERSBYCATEGORY
WINDOW PROFILES
ALUMINUM
Alumicor
Capital Glass Ltd.
Commdoor Aluminum
Fenestration Canada
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
The DS Group
Tiltco
Verrage Glass and Mirror
Window Land Co.
ZZ Construction Ltd.
FIBERGLASS
Capital Glass Ltd.
Fenestration Canada
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
Window Land Co.
PVC/VINYL
Capital Glass Ltd.
Collins-Toker
Fenestration Canada
Fenestration Solutions
H&F Mfg. Corp.
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Omega Windows & Doors
P.H. Tech Inc.
Pollard Windows
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
Tiltco
Vi-Lux
Window Land Co.
ZZ Construction Ltd.
WOOD
Capital Glass Ltd.
Fenestration Canada
Fenewood Limited
Pollard Windows
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
The DS Group
Tiltco
Window Land Co.
ZZ Construction Ltd.
WINDOW STYLES
DOUBLE-HUNG
Alumicor
Bonnechere Valley Windows
Caldwell
Capital Glass Ltd.
Collins-Toker
Everlast
Fenestration Canada
Metro Aluminum
Omega Windows & Doors
P.H. Tech Inc.
Pleotint, LLC
Pollard Windows
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Window Land Co.
DRIVE-THROUGH
Alumicor
Capital Glass Ltd.
Fenestration Canada
Omega Windows & Doors
Provincial Glass & Mirror
EXTRUSIONS
Alumicor
Capital Glass Ltd.
Collins-Toker
Fenestration Canada
Metro Aluminum
Omega Windows & Doors
The DS Group
FIRE RATED
Capital Glass Ltd.
F1 Glazing Solutions
Fenestration Canada
Glassopolis
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Technical Glass Products
Thames Valley Building Products
Tiltco
Window Land Co.
FIXED
Accurate Dorwin
Alumicor
Bonnechere Valley Windows
Capital Glass Ltd.
Everlast
Fenestration Canada
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Metro Aluminum
Obata Studios
Pleotint, LLC
Pollard Windows
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Tiltco
Window Land Co.
HISTORIC RETROFIT
Accurate Dorwin
Bonnechere Valley Windows
Capital Glass Ltd.
Pleotint, LLC
INTEGRAL OPERABLE
LOUVERS
Accurate Dorwin
PROJECTED
Alumicor
Bonnechere Valley Windows
Caldwell
Commdoor Aluminum
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Metro Aluminum
ROUND/SHAPED
Bonnechere Valley Windows
Capital Glass Ltd.
Everlast
Pleotint, LLC
Pollard Windows
Provincial Glass & Mirror
The DS Group
Tiltco
SUPPLIERSBYCATEGORY
SLIDING
Alumicor
Bonnechere Valley Windows
Capital Glass Ltd.
Collins-Toker
Everlast
Fenestration Canada
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Pleotint, LLC
Pollard Windows
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
The DS Group
Tiltco
Window Land Co.
ZZ Construction Ltd.
SOLARIUMS
Fenestration Canada
Metro Aluminum
Pleotint, LLC
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
Window Land Co.
TILT-TURN
Bonnechere Valley Windows
P.H. Tech Inc.
Pleotint, LLC
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
Tiltco
Window Land Co.
ZZ Construction Ltd.
WINDOW CASEMENT
Accurate Dorwin Alumicor
Bonnechere Valley Windows
Caldwell Capital Glass Ltd.
Collins-Toker
Commdoor Aluminum
Everlast
Fenestration Canada
Hi-Tech Energy Windows
Metro Aluminum
P.H. Tech Inc.
Pleotint, LLC
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
The DS Group
Window Land Co.
WINDOW HARDWARE
Alumicor
Caldwell
Capital Glass Ltd.
Collins-Toker
Distribution Pièces Expert
Enviropure Windows
Fenestration Canada
Metro Aluminum
Provincial Glass & Mirror
Renko Rubber
The DS Group
by FRANK FULTON
Frank Fulton is president of Fultech Fenestration Consulting. He has been in the industry for 30 years and can be reached via email at fultech.fc@gmail.com
An entrepreneur and a gentleman – part 1
In past columns, I’ve written about some of the leaders and legends in our business, but it took a few years of cajoling before I could get my featured subject to agree to have his story shared with readers across Canada. Knowing him as I do, if you give him a microphone and a piano or karaoke machine along with an audience it’s a struggle to get him off the stage, but talking about himself is another story. If ever there was a trailblazing pioneer in our industry, my father, Fred Fulton, certainly qualifies.
Fred grew up in the High Park area and has lived his entire life in the west end of Toronto. He spent his high school years at St. Michael’s College before studying business and accounting at Ryerson. Fred’s father passed away at a very young age and this had a tremendous effect and influence on Fred and his two sisters during their younger years.
That was in 1941, a terribly difficult time for the Fulton family and the world in general. The Second World War was raging and making ends meet was a day-to-day challenge. As a result, Fred always had part time and summer jobs and learned the hard lesson of what it took to earn a dollar. He worked as an attendant at the Sunnyside Pool and as a bagger at grocery stores, but the favourite story in my family growing up was of his job as the delivery boy on a bread wagon. Linda, the temperamental horse that pulled the wagon, had worked the route for years before Fred got the job and knew all of the stops she had to make along the way. Fred would then run the bread up to the customer’s door. But Linda was no dummy and figured she had this rookie right where she wanted him and would often refuse to budge until Fred brought her a carrot.
The paint business and colour blindness was a combination that didn’t work all that well, so he moved on to glass.
Fred’s first real job as a young adult was on the order desk with CIL Paints, “a fine company and a good place to work.” Unfortunately he soon realized that the paint business and colour blindness was a combination that didn’t work all that well, and moved on to glass. “My soonto-be brother-in-law worked for Canadian Pittsburgh Industries and was always talking about the glass business. He told me that Pilkington Glass was looking for someone in the sales order department and advised me to go and see Sam McKee, the sales manager. Mr. McKee was a great guy. He liked me and hired me.” Fred’s starting salary was a tidy $150 per month.
Fred worked in the Pilkington sales department on the order desk for about 18 months, getting excellent training and learning from a number of good salesmen calling on their many customers. “It was a perfect training system that lasted for months and it was probably two years before I was given a salesman job at the age of 22, calling on potential customers.” Fred was the youngest salesman Pilks had ever put out on the road. “My territory was from Yonge St. to Jane St. and meant a lot of calls to make to anyone using glass products.” In those days the standard work week was five and a half days, including Saturday mornings. The typical products Fred sold were 50-square-foot cases of single diamond and double diamond sheet glass. For those of you who haven’t been around forever, that’s two- and three-millimeter.
It was about this time during the mid 1950’s that insulating glass was just starting to gain in use and Pilkington began manufacturing “Thermopane” under license from LOF Glass. It was generally considered to be too expensive for average house windows, but a large Don Mills developer decided they wanted to add this upgrade to the new homes they were constructing and made a deal with Pilkington to buy Thermopane for a large Toronto housing project. That project seemed to kick-start the use of insulating glass in more and more buildings and it wouldn’t be long until companies began to spring up to produce sealed insulating glass units.
In the next edition we’ll look at Fred’s start up of Sealite Glass, his days at Glaverbel Glass, and the eventual beginnings of Fulton Windows. •
BRILLIANT SEAL TECHNOLOGY
DOOR SWEEP - Weatherproofing at its Finest
Lauren’s Door Sweep is a sealing solution for exterior doors, featuring multi-fin and bulb construction to provide a tight seal and protection against moisture, air, dust and various infiltrators. The sweep is more durable, tear and crack-resistant than PVC. Special filled base materials provide better low temperature (-30°F) and high temperature protection than PVC. All materials used are recyclable. Various styles and colors are available. Tested to ASTM E283 and ASTM E331.
CONTINUOUS CORNER SEALS - Including standard casement window profiles
CASEMENT PROFILES - Designed for Window Perfection
Lauren Manufacturing has designed multiple continuous corner seals, that eliminates the cut and splice process. Coupling the right material with the perfect design is key for this type of application. The design offers the right amount of compression necessary to provide a tight seal, yet is still able to round corners helping to eliminate leaks. Lauren offer standard casement window seals that are manufactured using EPDM dual durometer technology. Call us for details.
DOOR SEAL - Weatherstripping at its Finest
Lauren’s Dual Durometer Door Seal offers a high performance sealing solution for entry door systems. Known for its natural UV resistance, superior compression set, and excellent weather resistance, the door seal is co-extruded using closed cell EPDM sponge and EPDM dense materials. Our low-friction performance coating is applied to the material, offering abrasion resistance and low coefficient of friction.
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With our new Stock Door Program, our most popular door and frame
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