Architecture Thesis 2021, Amitesh Denath, IIEST,Shibpur

Architectural Thesis - II (AR-1071)

CAMPUS AT Newtown, Kolkata

Name: AMITESH DEBNATH ID Number: 5 2 0 2 1 6 0 1 4

Supervisor: Prof. Partha Sarathi Mukhopadhyay Department of Architecture Town and Regional Planning

B . A r c h 1 0 th S e m e s t e r , S e s s i o n : 2 0 2 0 - 2 0 2 1

Architectural Thesis – I (AR-1051) | B. Arch. 10th Semester

CONTENTS TOPIC 1

ABOUT INFOSYS

PAGE 3

TOPIC 2

DESIGN CONCEPT

PAGE 4

TOPIC 3

DESIGN CHALLENGES

PAGE 8

TOPIC 4

AREA ANALYSIS

PAGE 10

TOPIC 5

BUBBLE DIAGRAM

PAGE 22

TOPIC 6

ZONING

PAGE 24

TOPIC 7

DESIGN TRANSLATION

PAGE 26

TOPIC 8

PLANS

PAGE 50

TOPIC 9

RENDERS

PAGE 51

TOPIC 10

STRUCTURE

PAGE 52

TOPIC 11

POST COVID LAYOUTS

PAGE 110

TOPIC 12

SECTIONS

PAGE 112

TOPIC 13

PLUMBING

PAGE 128

TOPIC 14

REFERNCES

PAGE 135

ABOUT INFOSYS

Infosys provides software development, maintenance and independent validation services to companies in finance, insurance, manufacturing and other domains. One of its known products is Finacle which is a universal banking solution with various modules for retail and corporate banking.

Infosys is a service and consultancy company. Whenever you have something to do, and you are not sure how to do it the best way, you call Infosys. Its not that they will definitely do the work for you, but they will find out the best way to do the work. More often than not, instead of just asking them the method of how to do the given work, you also ask them to do it for you.

Information Systems Founded: 7 July 1981, Pune Headquarter: Banaluru Co-founded by – N.r. Narayana Murthy and 7 others.

CEO : Salil Parikh An Indian Multi-National Company Second Largest IT company after TCS in India.

SOURCE: WIKIPEDIA

• Infosys has a plethora of clients and the work it does for them varies. Starting from something as simple as writing a small code for turning an alarm on it can range to: • designing/testing a complex security system for a mainframe • designing/testing a device to be used in treating a raging disease • designing/ analyzing / simulating mechanical components of airplanes, engines etc.

• providing methods to increase the revenue for some companies and cut their costs • advise companies on their production/marketing strategies • designing/creating tools to increase the productivity of their clients • R&D in some software fields • and the last but not the least, they create some products (read softwares) for use in multiple industries.

3

DESIGN CONCEPT – BIOPHILIC

DESIGN

DESIGN CONCEPT – BIOPHILIC

DESIGN

INSPIRED FRIOM THE NATURE BLOCKS NEED TO HAVE GREEN SPACE BLEND WITH THE INTERIOR.

SOURCE: GOOGLE

DESIGN CONCEPT

ALSO,INTEGRATION OF

HOME ENVIRONMENT + OFFICE SPACE

IIEST-Shibpur | Arch., T& RP Dept.

13

IIEST-Shibpur | Arch., T& RP Dept.

14

Area Program of Adobe Head Quarters for 3000 Capacity Capacity

Area sq.m.

Area : Capacity

No. of Units

Training Centre

55

275

5

3

Server Room

85

365

4.29

1

Guest Rooms + Executive Lounge

9 + 28

365

9.86

1

Work Staion I

4

116 19.78

Work Staion II

1

Conference Room Conference Room 2

Infrastructure Programs

Area Program of Services for 3000 Capacity

Note

Infrastructure Programs

Area sq.m.

No. of Units

Note

Surface Parking

-

130 ECU

-

Electrical Sub Station

315

Each

-

Lift and Stair Lobby

-

-

1.8

LIFT

5.04

-

14 Person Lift

4.95

2 ~

55 Heads divided in 3 Rooms 75% Guest Room + 25% Lounge Entry Level Cubical Size

1

-

1

-

10.56

10.56

~

Executive Level Cubical Size

-

-

14

37.5

2.68

1

-

-

19.78 40

2.47 3.64

4 2

Kitchen

8 11 68 460 -

Indoor Games

-

345

1

Mechanical Ser.

-

-

1 1

Atrium

Open Collaboration Open Collaboration II Male Washroom Female Washroom Cafeteri

Electrical Ser.

75 75 740 285

1.61

~ ~ 1 1

Video Conference with 2 Screens Flexible Studio Presentation Area On Open Lobby 9 WC, 10 Basin, 8 Urinals 10WC, 7 Basin 1+1 Changing Room, 2+2 Bathroom -

Kitchen Storage Area Storing Area Washroom

140

Service Lift STP

329.8

1

200 KLD per day

Pump Room

184

1

-

Basement Parking

-

400 ECU

-

Control Room Utility Panel

240.96

1

-

A.H.U Room for Auditorium

175.84

1

-

A/C Plant Room

537.5

1

-

Basement Store

496.12

1

-

Fan Room

34.8

1

-

Fuel Storage Room

16.25

1

-

Programs

% of Gr. Cover

Development Centers

36

Food Courts

11

ECC Buildings

18

Pools

~

Recreational Spaces

5

Badminton Courts

2

Cricket Ground

~

Mini Footall Field

~

Basket Ball Court

~

Bus Bay

~

OAT

~

MLPL

22

PRIMARY PROGRAMS

Bubble Diagram

SECONDARY PROGRAMS

SERVICE ENTRY

SUPPORTING PROGRAMS

Sports complex (TENNIS COUT/BASKET BALL COURT/ CRICKET GROUND/POOL)

SERVICE BUILDINGS

ECC BUILDING BUS BAY

DEVELOPMENT CENTERS(OFFICE)

FOOD COURTS

MLPL

OAT

Service Buildings

6

Misc. Service Spaces

2

*MLPL - Multi-Level Parking Lot *ECC - Employee Care Center

MAIN ENTRY

PRELIMINARY ZONING SCALE- 1:3000

CENTRE PART OF THE SITE WHICH WILL CONDUCT THE SECONDARY ACTIVITIES

FRONT PART OF THE SITE WHICH WILL IMPACT THE MENTAL IMAGE OF THE PEOPLE PASSING Y ABOUT THE PLACE

AREA: 202350.27 Sq.M.

THE SOUTH SIDE OF THE SITE, THE LENGTH IS MORE THAN 750M, SO TWO ENTRIES ARE PROVIDED.

CORNER PART OF THE SITE WHICH WILL CONDUCT THE SERVICE AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES.

% of Gr. Area sq.m.

Cover

Programs

Qty.

Development Centers

~2

36

8250

Food Courts

~1

11

2400

ECC Buildings

1

18

4250

Pools

1

~

1250

Recreational Spaces

~

5

1200

Badminton Courts

2

2

225

Cricket Ground

1

~

11300

Mini Footall Field

1

~

3000

Basket Ball Court

1

~

750

Bus Bay

1

~

~

Amphitheatre

1

~

1500

MLPL

1

22

5000

Service Buildings

~3

6

1500

Misc. Service Spaces

~

2

450

DESIGN CONCEPT

DESIGN TRANSLATIONS ISO, BLOCK MODELS

N

SITE

TOTAL BUILT-UP AREA: 109390.09 Sq.M. GROUND COVERAGE: 23050.41 Sq.M. LOCATED IN NEWTOWN. TOTAL AREA 20Ha.

N

TOTAL VOLUME TOTAL BUILT-UP AREA: 109390.09 Sq.M. GROUND COVERAGE: 23050.41 Sq.M. F.A.R – 1.5 (ACC. TO TOTAL AREA IN SQFT)

SITE SERVICE FOOTBALL FIELD ACCOMODATION PARKING

CRICKET FIELD

N

RECREATIONAL ZONE

OFFICE BLOCK

BUS BAY

ZONE DIVISION DIVIDED BASED THE ANALYSIS OF THE CASE STUDIES, SUITABLE ENTR POINTS, CLIMATE FACTORS, AND INFOSYS CAMPUS AROUND INDIA

4.

2.

6.

N 3.

5.

1.

REQUIRED BLOCKS BASED ON ZONING 1. OFFICE BLOCK 2.. ACCOMODATION BLOCK PROVIDED BEHIND, FOR PROVACY. 3. OAT – CONNECTION THE OFFICE BLOCK AND PARK. 4. CRICKET FIELD, FOOTALL FIELD, FOOD STALL FOR VISITORS. 5, . THE MULTI-LEVEL CAR PARKING IS POSITIONED CLOSE TO THE MAIN ENTRY AND MAIN ENTRY OF THE BUILDING. 6. SERVICES LIKE SUBSTATION AND DOMESTIC & FIRE’ WATER RESERVIOUR.

N

THE MULTI-LEVEL CAR PARKING IS POSITIONED CLOSE TO THE MAIN ENTRY AND MAIN ENTRY OF THE BUILDING.

ACCOMODATION BLOCK PROVIDED BEHIND, FOR PROVACY.

THE BLOCK IS ORIENTED EAST-WEST TO AVOID HEAT GAIN.

ROAD MAP LAYING OF ROADS WITH RESPECT TO THE BOCK ARRANGEMENT.

N

OFFICE BLOCK

DETAIL DESIGN PORTION THE AREA DEMARCAED IN YELLOW WILL BE DONE IN DETAIL. WHERE THE OFFICE BLOCK IS LOCATED. AND THE SITE PLANNING,

N

ENTRIES THERE ARE THREE ENTRIES TO THE SITE. A MAIN ENTRY. SERVICE ENTRY 1’ SERVICE ENTRY 2

N

PRE-FINAL VOLUME A TENTATIVE VOLUMETRIC FIGURE OF THE BLOCK KEEPING THE AXIS, CLIMATIC FACTORS FUNCTION AND ACTIVITES IN CONSIDERATIONS.

N

LANDSCAPINGTHE FUTURE PROPOSAL PORTION OF THE SITE FOR THE TIME BEING USED AS A RECREATIONAL PARK FOR THE EMPLOYEES.

N

BUS ROUTE THE YELLOW ARROWS INDICATES THE MOVEMENT OF THE BUS AFTER ENTERING. THEY CAN EXIT THROUGH SERVINCE EXIT 1 AS WELL.

N

CAR ROUTE THE ORRANGE ARROWS INDICATES THE MOVEMENT OF THE CARS AFTER ENTERING. THEY GO STRAIGHT TO THE MULTI LEVEL CAR PARKING BLOCK. .

N

PEDESTRIAN ROUTE THE ORANGE ARROWS INDICATES THE MOVEMENT OF THE PEDESTRIAN IN THE MORNING. INDICATES THE MOVEMENT OF THOSE WHO STAY AT THE ACCOMODATION..

SITE PLAN SCALE – 1:2000

ACCOMODATION BUILDING

SWIMMING POOL

MAIN ENTRY

FOOBALL FIELD

CRICKET FIELD

SITE PLANSITE IS ORIENTED IN NORTH SOUTH ORIENTATION.

UNDERWATER RESERVIOUR FIRE WATER RESERVIOR

SPORTS ACTIVITY SPACE POSITIONED SO THAT CAN BE ACCESSED FROM BOTH ACCOMODATIONA AND OFFICE BLOCK.

SUBSTATIONS LT ROOM HT ROOM GENERATOR

THE CENTRAL SPACE IS FOR FUTURE EXPANSION. BUT CAN BE USED AS A PARK TILL THEN. BUS BAY

LANDSCAPEDesigned as a V-shaped configuration of blocks, delineating a central court. The ‘V’ opened to the north, letting in breezes that first, skim the surface. To tap into this natural airflow, the envelope of the buildings. had to calibrate permeability and shade. .

The significant amount of space dedicated to living nature and the preference for organic over hard-edged forms creates a visual oasis within Singapore's dense city center. Views of nature have been shown to lower blood pressure and heart rate, improve mental engagement and awareness and positively impact attitude and overall happiness. These implicit reactions may translate into a desire to spend more time in the hotel’s public spaces, and to plan return visits to the hotel in the future. In addition, the high exterior visibility of the hotel’s natural forms and gardens provide local residents with an opportunity to experience the same positive health effects.

SHADOW ANALYSIS

TO RECOGNISE THE POTENTIAL LANDSCAPE DESIGN

MORNING(@9AM)

AFTERNOON (@12PM)

EVENING (@5PM)

Bubble Diagram – Development Centers

PRIVATE ZONE MEETING ROOM (4-6)

MEETING ROOM (2-4)

SEMI-PRIVATE ZONE

WORK STATIONS

SEMI PUBLIC ZONE WORK STATIONS TRAINING ROOM

Wash Room

PUBLIC ZONE

Conference Room

PHOTOCOPY

COFFEE AREA

PHOTOCOPY

Wash Room

MEDIA ROOM

CLOSET OFFICE MANAGER

RESOURCE CENTER

SERVER ROOM

Human Resource Manager

LOBBY/ STAFF LOUNGE

INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPORT

RECEPTION

VISITORS ROOM Electrical Room

STORAE

N

MAIN OFFICE BLOCK- BASE THE MAIN OFFICE BLOCK NEEDS TO BE LOCATED CONVINIENT TO THE EMPLOYESS FOR THE APPPROACH. WITH APPROPRIATE NUMBEROF ENTRANCE FOR 6000 EMPLOYEES.

N

ENTRY TO THE SITE

LIFT

N

WASHROOMS STAIRS

SERVICE CORES SEVICE CORES ARE SITUATED AT THE PERIPHERY OF THE BLOCK.

LIFT WASHROOMS

N

STAIRS

CORRIDORS

FIRE EXIT MAPS EVERY CORENER OF THE BLOCK IS CONNECTED WITH CORRIDORS WHICH COCNNECTS THE PERSON TO THE FIRE STAIRCASE FOR ESCAPE IN CASE OF A FIRE.

N

TYPICAL BLOCK FLOORS 13000 SQM TOTALGROUND COVERAGE THE BLOCK.

N

WEATHER PARAMETER THE ABOVE SHAPE WILL BE WITH RESPECT OF THE CLIMATIC PARAMETERS AND INSPIRED BY THE NATURE. FOR THE EAST WEST ORIENTATION HEAT GAIN IS REDUCED.

PUBLIC RLATIONS CUSTOMER SERVICE LOUNGE CAFEE INFOSYS RETAIL

INTERNAL BLOCK ZONES -

MARKETING ADMINISTRATIVE

INTERNAL BLOCK ZONES -

CREATIVE DEPARTMENT ACCOUNTS BUSINESS

INTERNAL BLOCK ZONES -

PURCHASING AND OPERATIONS SALES

INTERNAL BLOCK ZONES -

DATA SCIENCE FINANCE

INTERNAL BLOCK ZONES -

MEETING AND CONFERENCE ROOMS

INTERNAL BLOCK ZONES -

SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT ENGINEERS

INTERNAL BLOCK ZONES -

SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT CONSULTANTS COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS SND CO-ORDINATORS

INTERNAL BLOCK ZONES -

GREEN TERRACES A SET OD INTERLOCKING ELEMENTS CREATE GREEN COMMUNAL SPACES AT VARIOUS LEVELS. EXTENDING THE POSSIBILITIES OF EMPLOYEE INTERACTION AND DAY LIGHT INCERTION.

INFOTAINMENT CENTRE

TRAINING CENTRE

BRIDGING THE GAPTHIS IS THE CENTER IF THE STRUCURE, WHICH GOT FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITIES AND AMBIENCE THAT PULLS THE CROWD FOR MORE INTERACTION AND CREATES DIVERSITY.

OATSTAIR FROM THE 1ST FLOOR DIRECTLY CONNECTS TO THE OAT, THE CENTER IS MAINLY OF FRESHERS ACTIVITY AND THIS SPACE DIRECTLY PULLS THE TOWARDS IT FOR RECREAIONAL PURPOSES.

BLOCK PLAN LAYOUTS SITE LEVEL AND BUILDING LEVEL

(MOVEMENT EXPLANATION DETAILED MAGNIFIED PLAN IN PAGE 101 ONWARDS)

MAIN ENTRANCE PLAZZA OF THE EMPLOYEES AND ANYONEVISITING

SCALE – 1:1600

(MOVEMENT EXPLANATION DETAILED MAGNIFIED PLAN IN PAGE 101 ONWARDS)

LIFT LOCATIONS

THE GRAND ENTRANCE AND THE CORRIDORS SPECIES THE MOVEMENT OF THE EMPLOYEES AFTER ENTERING.

SCALE – 1:1600

V

V

BUS MOVEMENT

ACCESS FLOORS FROM 1ST FLOOR AND CORNER ENTRY BUS DROP POINTS

V V

(MOVEMENT EXPLANATION DETAILED MAGNIFIED PLAN IN PAGE 101 ONWARDS)

V

V

SCALE – 1:1600

(MOVEMENT EXPLANATION DETAILED MAGNIFIED PLAN IN PAGE 101 ONWARDS)

TYPICAL FLOOR PLAN LAYOUT OF LEFT BLOCK ANF RIGHT BLOCK. (CENTER BLOCK IS DISTINCT)

SCALE – 1:1600

CENTER BLOCK GROUND FLOOR PLAN SCALE – 1:425

KEY PLAN

CENTER BLOCK FIRST FLOOR PLAN SCALE – 1:425

KEY PLAN

CENTER BLOCK SECOND FLOOR PLAN SCALE – 1:425

KEY PLAN

RIGHT BLOCK FIRST FLOOR LAYOUT(RIGHT BLOCK AND LEFT BLOCK ARE SYMMETRICAL) SCALE – 1:425

KEY PLAN

RIGHT BLOCK SECOND FLOOR LAYOUT(RIGHT BLOCK AND LEFT BLOCK ARE SYMMETRICAL) SCALE – 1:425

KEY PLAN

RIGHT BLOCK 3RD,4TH, 5TH LAYOUT(RIGHT BLOCK AND LEFT BLOCK ARE SYMMETRICAL) SCALE – 1:425

KEY PLAN

RIGHT BLOCK 6TH FLOOR LAYOUT(RIGHT BLOCK AND LEFT BLOCK ARE SYMMETRICAL) SCALE – 1:425

KEY PLAN

RIGHT BLOCK 7TH FLOOR LAYOUT(RIGHT BLOCK AND LEFT BLOCK ARE SYMMETRICAL) SCALE – 1:425

KEY PLAN

RIGHT BLOCK TYPICAL FLOOR FURNITURE LAYOUT(RIGHT BLOCK AND LEFT BLOCK ARE SYMMETRICAL) KEY PLAN

FLOOR LEVEL DIFFERENCE FOR INCREASE INTERACTION

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

FLOOR LEVEL DIFFERENCE FOR INCREASE INTERACTION

STEP 4

STEP 5

FLOOR LEVEL DIFFERENCE TENTATIVE FURNITURE LAYOUT

FOLLOWING THE 2M DIAMETER OF AN INDIVITUAL(POST COVID REGULATIONS)

SECTION CUT @A-A

B

B

SECTION CUT @B-B

NORTH SIDE FRONT ELEVATION

RENDER IMAGES SITE MODEL

SERVICES

SITE LEVEL AND BUILDING LEVEL

LIFT WASHROOMS

N

STAIRS

CORRIDORS

FIRE EXIT MAPS EVERY CORENER OF THE BLOCK IS CONNECTED WITH CORRIDORS WHICH COCNNECTS THE PERSON TO THE FIRE STAIRCASE FOR ESCAPE IN CASE OF A FIRE.

SITE LEVEL SERVICES

FIRE SPRINKLER LAYOUT IN RIGHT BLOCK(LEFT BLOCK AND RIGHT BLOCK ARE SYMMETRICAL)

FIRE – REFERENCE FROM CODES

FIRE – REFERENCE FROM CODES

INSPECTION PIT @30M INTERVALS

STRUCTURAL BUILDING LEVEL

BEAM LAYOUT OF CENTER BLOCK AND RIGHT BLOCK(RIGHT BLOCK AND LEFT BLOCK ARE SYMMETRICAL),

COLUMN DIMENSION –

COLUMN 1 -350X600

COLUMN 2 600X600

COLUMN TO COLUMN INTERVAL – 6500MM & 7000MM

SLAB THICKNESS – 150MM

SHEAR WALLS ARE USED FOR LIFTS.

SHORTCRETE IS USED FOR PARTITIONS THICKNESS USED 200MM.

KEY PLAN

REASONS FOR USIN SHOTCRETE

CONSIDERING LEED CERTIFICATIONS

LEED - 2011 (CS 2009) 1. VEGETATION Sites with Zoning Ordinances but No Open Space Requirements Provide vegetated open space equal to 20% of the project site area.

Development Density and Community Connectivity, vegetated roof areas can contribute to credit compliance. (PG-35) 2. STORMWATER Design the project site to maintain natural stormwater flows by promoting infiltration.

Specify vegetated roofs, pervious paving and other measures to minimise impervious surfaces. Reuse stormwater for non-potable uses such as landscape irrigation, toilet and urinal flushing, and custodial uses. (PG-36) Potential Technologies & Strategies Use alternative surfaces (e.g., vegetated roofs, pervious pavement, grid pavers) and nonstructural techniques (e.g., rain gardens, vegetated swales, disconnection of imperviousness, rainwater recycling) to reduce imperviousness and promote infiltration and thereby reduce pollutant loadings.

Use sustainable design strategies (e.g., low-impact development, environmentally sensitive design) to create integrated natural and mechanical treatment systems such as constructed wetlands, vegetated filters and open channels to treat stormwater runoff. (PG-37) 3. HEAT ISLANDS - Heat islands are defined as thermal gradient differences between developed and undeveloped areas.

Consider replacing constructed surfaces (e.g., roof, roads, sidewalks, etc.) with vegetated surfaces such as vegetated roofs and open grid paving or specify high-albedo materials, such as concrete, to reduce heat absorption. (PG-38) Install a vegetated roof that covers at least 50% of the roof area.

CONSIDERING LEED CERTIFICATIONS

USING GLASS LIFT DETAILS

PLUMING CONSIDERATIONS

PLUMING CONSIDERATIONS

GREEN TERECCING

SOLAR POWER

Architectural Thesis – I (AR-1051) | B. Arch. 10th Semester

THANK YOU AMITESH DEBNATH | 520216014