TrinitÊ Volume 4 N° 2
the
magazi ne
of
th e
A meri c an
Spring 2010
C at h edral
i n
Pari s
Across the waters The Cathedral in America, the world in the Cathedral
Sacred spaces of memory All the things we sing
In this issue
Spring 2010
05
From stranger to beloved guest
06
Our American family
10
The ties of memory
Please send comments and requests for free subscriptions to:
16
Pictures of the sacred
Trinité The magazine of The American Cathedral in Paris 23, avenue George V 75008 Paris France
20
Beyond French and American
email publications@americancathedral.org
24
Anatomy of a cabaret
28
Now they can fly
Dean The Very Reverend Zachary Fleetwood Canon Pastor The Reverend Jonathan Huyck
by Zachary Fleetwood
by Alice Ritcheson
Deacon The Reverend Joanne Coyle Dauphin Canon for Music Edward Tipton Assistant Musician Zachary Ullery Trinité Editors Nancy Janin Charles Trueheart Assistant Editor Kate Le Baut Design/Layout Elizabeth Minn Advertising Katherine Millen Worré Cover Photo Micah Marty
web www.americancathedral.org
Volume 4
N°2
by Lillian Davies de Gournay
by Claire Downey
by Joseph Coyle
by Mark Carroll
by Anne Swardson 03
Trinity Society The Cathedral made a difference in your life. Make a difference in the life of the Cathedral. Plan your legacy and join the Trinity Society. For more information: development@americancathedral.org
or call Nancy Janin at +33 1 45 66 08 87
Trinity Weekend
A weekend of fun and fellowship: An irresistible opportunity to enjoy customized activities, presentations and tours of the Cathedral and environs, elegant meals in private clubs and homes, and a chance to get to know the Dean and Cathedral leaders. Since 2008, Trinity Weekend has brought together hundreds of Friends and parishioners in a spirit of celebration of the mission of the American Cathedral in Paris. Won’t you join us?
May 28-30, 2010
“
Visiting the Hôtel de Matignon
”
The weekend’s activities were spectacular to say the least and we enjoyed every minute of it. The best part was making new friends in a city that we love and a church that we felt at home in already.
04
We would be happy to include you, even on short notice.
June 17-19, 2011
Mark your calendars now!
Trinité magazine Spring 2010
Dean’s message Full future of God: From stranger to beloved guest
I
n Luke’s gospel Jesus is shown time and again at table with his friends. This presentation of Jesus as one who with almost shocking regularity eats and drinks with a rather indiscriminate collection of people is not unique to Luke’s gospel.
In Matthew’s account we read that Jesus was the Son of Man who came “eating and drinking.” Mark speaks of Jesus as the “eater and drinker” who was shocking beyond belief because he had the audacity to eat, drink and socialize with sinners. Make no mistake about it, Jesus was an eater and a drinker. He clearly adored and valued table fellowship with human beings of all walks of life. In fact, this was so important to him that he commanded his friends that when they remembered him most especially they should eat and drink together in memory of his life - a life offered for them in the love of God. We call this particular act of eating and drinking the sacrament of Holy Eucharist. I believe this apparently indiscriminate eating and drinking of Jesus Christ with a whole host of disreputable and unacceptable types provides a primary clue to the reality of the life God intends for us. It was precisely by means of this modeling of the centrality of table fellowship with strangers that Jesus taught us about life in the Reign of God, the full future of God. This idea, this dream of the full future of God, is not merely about the future. It is about authenticity breaking into our present; it is about living into the Kingdom of God at the present time. The life of Jesus was just that. He lived each moment of his life in the full future of God - and we are called to do that as well. The full future of God is one that assures that all will be free in the presence of God. The full future of God is one that assures that justice and love are as abundant as the food, drink, and hospitality granted to each of us as welcome guests at the banquet table of God. Jesus in his life showed beyond a doubt the utter abandon with which God invites each of us to that heavenly feast, accepting us, nurturing us, and transforming us from stranger into beloved guest.
The Very Reverend Zachary Fleetwood
Volume 4
N°2
05
T
hey came from far and from near, from New England, New Jersey, and New York, from Florida, Georgia, Tennessee, and
North Carolina. Still others travelled through that frosty, still night from nearby Arlington, McLean,
The ties that bind How the Cathedral keeps its ties to its American roots and extended family by Alice Ritcheson 06
Bethesda, and Chevy Chase, and from many neighborhoods of the District of Columbia, while the host’s close neighbors and friends, Robin and Reuben Jeffery, had only to walk across the street. Nearly a hundred Friends of the American Cathedral and guests gathered in Washington on the evening of January 11 at the Kalorama residence of France’s Ambassador to the United States, His Excellency Pierre Vimont, who graciously extended the invitation to help celebrate the 150th anniversary of our parish. Robin Jeffery arrived at the party early for she had kindly served as liaison between the Ambassador’s staff and the Dean and Cathedral office in Paris and would be keeping a discreet eye on the progress of the evening — tasks for which she was admirably prepared, as the Jefferys had recently hosted two Friends receptions in their own home a few steps away. Guests were greeted by Ambassador Vimont, Dean Zachary Fleetwood, and Ambassador Craig Stapleton (who served in Paris, and worshipped at the Cathedral, from 2005 to 2009) and then Trinité magazine Spring 2010
From left: Ambassador Stapleton addresses the gathering while Ambassador Vimont looks on / Susie and Alan Lukens with Patti and Ted Cumming / James Schwartz and The Rev. Timothy Boggs / Danielle Allata, Lauren Failla and The Very Rev. Zachary Fleetwood Photos A. Ritcheson
made their way to champagne, foie gras, and hors
writes articles for Trinité; and Alan and Susie
d’œuvres in the elegant dining room, where new
Lukens, hosts of these Washington receptions for
members were welcomed, and old friends found
so many years.
one another; memories were shared and news was exchanged. The speeches would come later.
The
celebration
of
the
Cathedral’s
sesquicentennial recalled the founding of the
The cast of guests reflected the diversity, energy,
Church of the Holy Trinity (as it then was) by the
mobility and commitment of the Cathedral
Episcopal Church’s 1859 General Convention — a
family. Attending, among many others, were Bill
reminder that the Friends organization is only one
and JoAnn Akers, hosts of a Nashville reception
of the ways by which the Cathedral is tied to the
in 1999; Frank and Trude Beaman, who, with the
country of its roots and ecclesiastical heritage.
help of several friends, organized a special reception in Atlanta to raise money for the lancet window restoration; Amy Bondurant, helper-at-large at Washington
The cast of guests reflected the diversity, energy, mobility and commitment of the Cathedral family.
events since her return from
The oldest and deepest way is, of course, the great sustaining tap root of the Episcopal Church, whose Book of Common Prayer shapes our worship and defines our theology. The American
Paris, where she was Ambassador to the OECD
Cathedral (officially the Pro-Cathedral of the Holy
and served on the vestry; Sally Arbuthnot, who
Trinity) is the mother church for the Convocation
managed Friends efforts state-side for years; Ted
of Episcopal Churches in Europe. The Convocation
and Patti Cumming, two of a growing number of
is under the direct jurisdiction of the Most Rev.
Friends who still spend part of the year in Paris
Katharine Jefferts Schori, Presiding Bishop, and
and so prefer to remain members of the Cathedral
under the Episcopal oversight of the Bishop-in-
parish as well; Revell Horsey, a member of the
Charge, the Rt. Rev. Pierre Whalon.
Cathedral’s Strategic Planning Committee while
Another, less well-known tie between Paris
a parishioner and more recently treasurer of the
and the U.S.A. is the Board of Foreign Parishes,
Cathedral Foundation; Karen Lamb, who held
created in 1883 by special act of the New York State
many leadership roles while at the Cathedral
Legislature, which still holds title to the Cathedral
and now helps with Washington events and also
property in Paris, and on which the Dean and a lay
Volume 4
N°2
» 07
The ties that bind...
» continued from page 7 representative, currently
toward the goal of the current capital campaign
Nancy Janin, serve.
and more broadly on the state of Cathedral affairs.
recently
Finally, Ambassador Vimont recalled highlights
created American conn-
of our church’s historic presence in Paris and
ection is the American
closed with a warm tribute to the Cathedral as “a
Cathedral
visible sign of the profound friendship that exists
The
most
Foundation,
Photos © The American Cathedral in Paris
incorporated in 1984 to support the Cathedral’s
The idea of a support group of friends was born
ministry and to oversee
and began to take shape during the 25–year tenure
its endowment. Members
of Dean Sturgis Riddle, which began in 1949. At
of the Foundation’s board
that time, there were many good friends of the
of directors are elected by
Riddles among the expatriates in the congregation.
the parish vestry, and they
As these people began to move back to the United
in turn elect members of
States in their later years, the Riddles maintained
an investment committee
close ties with them, and the Dean continued to
that advises the board on
solicit their support of the Cathedral, often at the
the management of the
private dinner parties that these old friends gave
endowment and makes
for the Riddles and other alumni friends from
regular
years together in Paris.
reports
back Friends
With the arrival of Dean James Leo in 1980,
figure strongly on both
the circle of Frends was broadened and enlarged.
the Foundation’s board
Setting about to make the Friends an ongoing
and
investment
source of financial support for the Cathedral, Dean
committee; indeed, the
Leo, with the able assistance of Sophie Belouet,
current president of the
former Senior Warden, worked to systematize the
board, Nancy Treuhold,
addition of exiting parishioners to the Friends list,
is a Friend, as well as
established chapters in New York and Washington,
parishioner, as well as vice president and secretary
and recruited as leaders such parish alumni
of the Board of Foreign Parishes, and she is one of
as William Matteson in New York and Grant
the key organizers of Friends events.
Esterling in Washington to organize receptions
to the vestry.
From top: Princess Titi von Furstenberg / Betty and Sturgis Riddle
08
between our two countries.”
its
A hush fell as the guests made their way toward
and oversee the follow-up from the Cathedral.
the big square central hall of the residence, where,
Supporting these new efforts, Sturgis and Betty
from the steps of the long twisting staircase,
Riddle would hold the New York receptions in
Ambassador Stapleton spoke of his memories of
their apartment for 15 years, while Ambassador
the Cathedral, starting with the first time he and
Alan and Susie Lukens would host Washington
his wife attended a service there shortly after their
receptions at their house in Chevy Chase.
arrival and knew at once that it would be their
Under Dean Ernest Hunt (1992-2003), the
church home in Paris. The Dean followed with a
number of Friends continued to grow, as did their
report on the remarkable progress already made
annual giving to the Cathedral and to a capital Trinité magazine Spring 2010
campaign in the mid-1990s to support the costly
The interplay of such generosity, gratitude, and
state-mandated ravalement (the sanding and
hospitality inspires our parish life and ministry
pointing of exterior walls) of the church. Annual
and informs the mission and activities of the
receptions continued to be held in New York and
Friends, binding us together by ties of friendship,
Washington, but also occasionally in Nashville
loyalty, and commitment into the new creation
and Elsie Hunt’s native Dallas. All of these were
our extended Cathedral family has become.
possible thanks to the presence of generous and
In reflecting on the role of the Friends of the
willing Friends and their relatives and friends,
American Cathedral in Paris, Dean Fleetwood
who acted as hosts or co-hosts and organizers in
recently remarked: “The Cathedral serves as a
each of these cities – and to the dedication of lay
beacon of hope and hospitality in the City of Light.
leaders such as Kate Thweatt, volunteer director of
For 150 years, it has been a home away from home
the Friends in Paris during those years, and Sally
for generations of Americans in Paris, as well as for
Arbuthnot, working in the U.S.
people from around the world who are drawn by
Since Dean Fleetwood’s arrival in 2003, the
the Cathedral’s generous spirit, beautiful worship,
Cathedral’s extended family, like the Cathedral
and commitment to justice and reconciliation.
itself, continues to flourish. Friends enjoy a twice-
For decades, the Friends of the Cathedral have
yearly magazine, this one, as well as special events
supported the Cathedral’s mission and ministry,
like the Trinity Weekend in Paris. Membership
standing in solidarity with us, holding us up
has never been stronger and financial support is
in prayer and contributing significantly to the
increasing. Financial contributions from Friends
Cathedral’s financial health.” •
amount to more than 12 percent of annual giving to the Cathedral, and Friends have also given additional funds through memorial gifts and generous contributions to capital campaigns. In the last five years, nearly $1.5 million has also been received in the legacy gifts of Friends, who now make up a third of the membership of the Trinity Society (people who have included the Cathedral in their will or other estate plan). Each Sunday, after the Liturgy of the Word, the Dean welcomes the entire
congregation,
inviting all visitors, newcomers to Paris, and tourists alike to share in our parish life, worship, and ministry, whether as Friends or parishioners or visitors just passing through. In the same spirit of radical welcome and hospitality, he then invites all to take Communion at the Lord’s Table, and then after the service, to go to the Parish Hall for coffee and conversation. Volume 4
N°2
Alice Ritcheson is both a Friend and a parishioner.
The Board of The American Cathedral in Paris Foundation Nancy Treuhold, President; Revell Horsey, Vice President and Treasurer; Douglas Worth, Secretary; The Hon. Amy Bondurant; Edward Cumming; Robin Jeffrey; John Kimberly; David McGovern The Board of Foreign Parishes Frederick Reinhardt, III, President; Nancy Treuhold, Vice President and Secretary; Robert Edgar, Treasurer; Stanhope Browne; Marion Dawson Carr; The Very Rev. Zachary Fleetwood; George Fowlkes; Nancy Janin; Peter Trent; The Rev. Carola von Wrangel; The Rt. Rev. Pierre Welté Whalon; Cecil Wray
09
A memorial to the dead, a witness to friendship The story of the American Cathedral cloister by Lillian Davies de Gournay
W
ords, symbols and stone shape the
American
Battle a
Cathedral’s
Memorial
monument
Cloister,
erected
in
commemoration of lives lost on European soil in World Wars I and II. Aesthetically simple, the Cloister is devoid of sculptural ornamentation and figurative images. For these great tragedies that the United States and France struggled through together, text functions in the most direct terms, maintaining vigil without shouting victory or defeat. The stone and block script of the Cloister hold fast, allowing anyone willing to take a closer look a window into the suffering of the 20th Century’s Trinité magazine Spring 2010
two great wars, the solidarity of the French and American people, and the spirit of the American Cathedral community that demands that these events, and these bonds, are remembered. I was able to learn more about the Cloister through the extensive research compiled by Lucy Morin, a parishioner and board member of the Rochambeau Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution France. She discovered most of her material in the Cathedral archives, with the help of the Cathedral’s archives committee. As I read the transcript of a presentation Morin made over the 2009 Trinity Weekend, I was most Photo © The American Cathedral in Paris
struck by the long-standing sense of commitment that France and the United States (since their earliest revolutionary days) have expressed for each other. It is a bond built by individuals over time. Although constantly tested by international policy disagreements, those ties continue to be reflected in the mission of the American Cathedral in Paris. The solidarity began when France became
Many stop to read the cloister’s World War I memorial plaque
one of the first countries to recognize American independence in 1778, sending troops and
It was in memory of General Lafayette that a
warships (under Louis XVI) to aid the American
group of American pilots formed the Lafayette
insurgents. The Marquis de Lafayette (born
Escadrille in 1916, before the United States
in Auvergne in 1757) served under George
officially entered World War I. The original
Washington, and encouraged France to escalate
squadron, made up of 38 young men (nine of
its commitment to the revolutionary cause.
whom were alumni of Harvard University),
Although I don’t remember ever seeing their
convinced the French Army to allow American
names in my American elementary school history
volunteers to engage in battle for France,
books, French General Rochambeau and his
simultaneously raising awareness among the
compatriot Admiral de Grasse (as well as more
American people of the urgent need for the
than 5,000 French soldiers) were beside General
country’s official entry into the war. Engaging in
Washington when he achieved a decisive victory
daily missions, the original squadron lost all but
against the British at Yorktown in 1781. Once
one of its pilots, Captain Georges Thénault.
the Treaties of Paris and Versailles were signed,
The Lafayette Escadrille is one of many
France recognized the United States of America
military units commemorated in the World War I
as an independent nation.
plaques, dedicated by Dean Frederick Beekman
Volume 4
N°2
» 11
A memorial...a witness » continued from page 11 on Memorial Day, 1923. A former
ceremonies, as well as the ones that followed in
military chaplain, Dean Beekman
1994. Following Foch and Herrick’s addresses,
began his tenure at the American
church organist Lawrence K. Whipp led musicians
Cathedral in 1918, and was soon
in the recital of an anthem he composed for the
involved with the vestry in efforts
ceremony, “Grieve Not for Thou Who Sleep.”
to erect a war memorial. Although historically
had
the World War II addition to the War Memorial
restricted commemorative plaques, a
Cloister was dedicated at the time of the 50th
letter from the father of Ronald Wood
anniversary of D-Day. To fund the marble plaques
Hoskier, one of pilots who flew for the
designed by artist Rudy Bass, Dean Hunt solicited
Lafayette Escadrille, inspired Dean
support from the National Society of Daughters of
Beekman and the vestry to work for
the American Revolution. Addressing the NSDAR,
a memorial that would honor all who
he wrote: “It is important for us, as a major
had given their lives in World War I.
American presence in Paris, to add a permanent
French
Cathedral
President
Raymond
memorial to World War II in order to reinforce
Poincaré was present for the ded-
our historic commitment to serve the ‘common
ication ceremony alongside military
good’ in this country, as well as continue the cause
veterans, government officials, and
of Franco-American solidarity in the future.”
representatives of the allied nations.
The NSDAR agreed with Dean Hunt’s call to
Bishop C. H. Brent, Chief Chaplain
action, and generously provided full funding for
of the First American Expeditionary
the project.
Force, unveiled the memorial. In his
Individual members of the American Cathedral
tribute, Maréchal Ferdinand Foch
congregation contributed towards the unveiling
recognized
Franco-American
ceremony and reception held June 21, 1994. In her
solidarity that had been maintained
address to the veterans and government officials
since the American Revolution: “To
gathered for the event, NSDAR President General
the dead whom we honor on this day
Wayne G. Blair (Mrs. Donald Shattuck Blair)
and who fell on French soil, so far
recalled the commemoration of World War I,
from their homes. They were the logical successors
and the belief (which perhaps somehow added
of Washington and Lafayette.” U.S. Ambassador
to the delay in the addition of the World War II
Myron Herrick read President Warren Harding’s
memorial) that it would be the last war. “Dedicated
thoughts on the Cloister: “That it may become
in 1923 … America’s Memorial Battle Cloister was
such a shrine, and that as such it may inspire
intended to commemorate not just another war,
constantly close intimacy and firmer friendship
but indeed the last war — the ‘war to end all wars.’
among our own nation and the peoples of Europe
The solemn beauty and emotional power of this
is my earnest wish and hope.”
cloister bears witness to the conviction, desire and
The World War I memorial has some surprising sculptural details
12
the
A project initiated by Dean Ernest E. Hunt,
the
Although the Cloister is a place of silence, music
ardent expectation of those present at this spot
was an important aspect of the 1923 dedication
back in 1923 that only peace could follow now that Trinité magazine Spring 2010
war itself was believed to have been vanquished … Fifty years after another great effort was launched in Normandy in June of 1944 to silence the guns of war, we have to reflect and to remember so that we may learn and progress toward tomorrow.” During the ceremony, the Cathedral Choir sang “Grieve Not for Thou Who Sleep,” the same piece sung by the choir at the 1923 Memorial Day dedication. Writing at the time about the World War II memorial in Cathedral communications, Dean Hunt spoke of an expanded significance of these memorials, and their role in maintaining solidarity between two nations, two cultures. “America’s Photo © The American Cathedral in Paris
World War II Cloister in this Episcopal Church is a way of not keeping silent. While it is dedicated to all members of the Armed Forces, it is also a tribute to all civilians, members of the Resistance, concentration camp victims, and all innocents, who died or disappeared. As Europe faces ageold tensions which threaten greater unity, the memorial will remind us and our many visitors
One of the World War II marble memorial plaques designed by artist Rudy Bass
that the lessons of the past must be learned anew in each generation.” This January, I exchanged emails with Dean
of remembrance still moves me.” Parishioner
and
career
military
officer
Hunt, now retired in Dallas. I asked him about his
Alex Brassert echoed Dean Hunt’s sentiments.
personal motivations in pushing for the addition
“War, though regrettable, has been, at least up to
of the World War II memorial, and the lingering
now, a sort of climax of national effort. France is our
significance of the monument. He wrote that “our
oldest ally. Without the Revolution, World Wars
special relationship with France (yes, we have
I and II, what would have been our relationship
another one along with Great Britain), demanded
with France? Would our Cathedral have existed?
that we honor World War II. After all, France
France has been and will continue to be an
suffered as a victim in both wars, which became
important ally. I think the War Memorial Cloister
all too clear on 9/11 when the French poured
remind us of this.” •
out their sympathy to us at the Cathedral when we became a victim as they had been. I can still see the overflowing bouquets of flowers and the many votive candles that lined our front steps. Recalling their sincere words written in our book Volume 4
N°2
Lillian Davies de Gournay, a parishioner since 2008, is a freelance writer and curator of contemporary art. She contributes frequently to Trinité.
13
Pictures of the sacred by Claire Downey
G
Micah Marty, who first visited
When True Simplicity Is Gained:
to
the Cathedral in the spring of
Finding Spiritual Clarity in
glory
2009 when his father, Martin
a Complex World, which is a
of God. In the 12th century,
Marty, spoke and lectured here;
collection of his images from the
heavy Romanesque architecture
Micah returned that autumn
Pleasant Hill Shaker community
began to be supplanted across
to focus his camera on the
in Kentucky, and Our Hope
northern
light-
cathedral. His images document
for Years to Come: The Search
infused spaces that soared and
not only the things and people
for Spiritual Sanctuary, which
shimmered.
builders
that make up a community,
brings together his photographs
engineered systems of columns,
but also elements of its soul.
of North American Gothic
arches
stone
The beauty of the stone and the
churches, from wooden prairie
ribs to support increasingly
sculptures and vaulted ceilings
churches to cathedrals. Micah’s
higher edifices—as if to bring
that frame our spiritual life
work is also featured in the book
worshippers closer to heaven.
are elements that welcome us
Wooden Churches and in the
week after week but are, in their
hymnal Worship and Rejoice.
othic
architecture
was
conceived
evoke
the
Europe
by
Master
and
graceful
The American Cathedral in Paris was built in this style as
familiarity, not often seen.
“We were thrilled to have
part of a 19th-century Gothic
Micah has described himself
a photographer of his caliber
revival in church design, a
as “a photographer of the sacred,”
and spiritual focus,” said Canon
fitting tribute in the city that
a definition that far from limits
Pastor
was the cradle of this majestic
him to photographing religious
reflecting on the contribution
new form of architecture. And
edifices and icons. “The quest
of Micah’s images in helping us
like Notre Dame Cathedral,
for the spiritual and the living
see our church in a new light.
which was built more than 700
out of faith goes out the door
Through these photographs we
years earlier, the American
with us into daily life—into our
are reminded of how lucky we
Cathedral’s stone skeleton is
work and our play, into our lives
are to worship in such a historic
also left exposed—honest and
alone and our relationships with
and uplifting space. •
dignified in its simplicity.
others,” he has written.
The images on these pages
Micah’s work has appeared
are the work of photographer
in several books, including
Volume 4
N°2
Jonathan
Huyck
in
Claire Downey, a parishioner since 1991, is director of This City Communication in Paris.
15
}
Where
we come from,
why
we come The Cathedral’s diversity reaches far beyond French and American.
I
by Joseph Coyle
n the beginning, parishioners stepped straight out of the New York Social Register and from the novels of Henry James and Edith Wharton. Both authors, of course, worshipped here. So elevated
was the scene that for decades, beginning in 1891, the Cathedral ran St. Luke’s Chapel in Montparnasse so that poor American students would not have to endure the tension of kneeling next to a Vanderbilt. Or vice-versa. At the time, the presence of a Briton was considered diversity. Cameron Allen, author of The History of the American Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, offers this excerpt: “The Princess Christian of Great Britain and Ireland (sister of
King Edward VIII) was present with her suite at the morning service on two Sundays, October 7 and 14, and sat in the Rector’s pew.” He comments further: “This implies that it was considered very 16
Trinité magazine Spring 2010
‘posh’ among upscale Britons of that period to
next to you in recent months could have hailed
attend the American Church (it was not raised to
from Argentina, Canada, Italy, Haiti, Nigeria,
Cathedral status until 1923). Many of the British
Sri Lanka, Romania, Germany, Australia, New
really rather liked some of the changes in language
Zealand, India, Japan, Poland, Russia, Chile,
that the American prayer book employed, and,
Zimbabwe, Liberia, Central African Republic,
of course, they were guaranteed in that period of
Madagascar, Benin, Mexico, Jamaica, Hungary,
sighting some impressive American ‘fortunes’ in
Cameroon or Lebanon.
the typical Sunday congregation.”
Why do they come? Most of those interviewed
Even as late as the 1950s, the select of the elect
mentioned the exquisiteness of the music and
ascended, not yet to heaven, but to the Library to
how it helps them pray better and feel more
sip sherry while the rest wielded their coffees in
deeply that they are in the house of God. Edwige
the parish hall.
Grabowski, who grew up in Hungary, was passing
In the decades that followed, the congregation
the Cathedral one Sunday afternoon several years
developed a stronger and stronger French
ago and was drawn in by the sounds of Evensong.
accent. A 2003 parish survey that garnered
She returned for the Sunday morning service and
responses from 147 households yielded the
was so delighted by the reception she received
astonishing statistic that nearly half had at least
that she stayed on as a pledging member.
one French member, and four in five had more
Most who grew up Episcopalian, Anglican or
than one nationality. Like the French government
Roman Catholic talk first about the liturgy, not just
itself, the Cathedral does not keep updated
its beauty but its powerful sense of continuity. “It
records of its worshippers’ nationalities. In
fits with what I grew up with,” says Rajiv Iswariah,
addition, not all Sunday churchgoers are
who was raised Anglican-Methodist in South
registered in Cathedral records.
India and often ushers at the 11 a.m. service. Peter
Even so, recent mining of the current Cathedral
Sosnkowski, Canadian of Polish background and
directory, plus coffee-hour interviews over several
a member since 1966, finds the Cathedral liturgy
Sundays, turned up a striking multiplicity of
“closer to the Catholic mass of my childhood than
national origins in our midst. Our rough count:
today’s Catholic mass.”
approximately 60 households that are neither
Some go first to what Briton and Acolyte
American nor French. That is just short of one-
Coordinator Philip Cacouris terms “the high level
fifth of the total number of pledging households.
of the preaching.” Others mention the Cathedral
Because we could not track down every pledging
building itself. Dozens of Japanese couples are
member, the count is incomplete and, again,
drawn by the beauty of the nave each year to
does not include non-pledging congregants.
partake in a short “Japanese Thanksgiving” service
The largest national contingent, after the United
performed by Cathedral lay members. When the
States and France, was the United Kingdom, with
couples step from their hired limousine dressed
10. The African households came to 20. In all, 26
in white wedding gowns and formal suits, their
non-U.S., non-France countries are represented,
faces alone reflect the impression the building
up from 11 in the 2003 survey. The person sitting
makes on them.
Volume 4
N°2
» 17
Where we come from...
{
» continued from page 17
The one general point that nearly everyone
Ranjan Mathai, India’s ambassador to France,
mentions, usually first, and usually with feeling,
has been coming to the Cathedral for three years
has to do with community. A few sound bites:
with his family. They are Syrian Christians who
▶ “C’est la culture, la communauté” (Dr. Frederic Mamo, Central African Republic) ▶ “All I have to do is arrive and see people I know. It’s not a community I choose, so it’s full of people you otherwise wouldn’t meet, like a neighborhood. So it’s equally attractive to the migrant soul and to the rooted soul” (Gretel Furner, U.K.) ▶ “I’m not here for this,” looking to the cup in his hand at coffee hour, “but for this.” gesturing toward the packed parish hall (Rene Tchiakpe, Benin) ▶ “They’re always feeding you here—intellectually, spiritually, practically. I’ve been coming here for eight years and now the Cathedral is my spiritual home” (Marilu Pelletier, Chile) ▶ “I like the community best. I want that oasis” (Neil Janin, Canada)
the Cathedral reminds him of other Anglican cathedrals and churches in Delhi, Brussels, Jerusalem and other of his diplomatic postings, he says, “we are particularly struck by the individual greetings at the end of the service. That never happened in those other places.” The experience related by a group of friends from Madagascar is similar. “The Cathedral service is about 80 percent the same at our Anglican cathedral in Antananarivo,” says Radama Rasoloarivony approvingly. His friends Lea Randria, Chrystopher Rasounaivo and Carole Andriantsitohaina attend the regular first-Sunday-of-each-month
Malagasy
service
at St. George’s Anglican Church in the 16th arrondissement and come to the Cathedral the other Sundays of each month. Emily York, a Liberian Anglican who is serving her second three-year term as a member of the Cathedral vestry, expressed her experience in a way that seems implicit in the testimonies of
Probe deeper into that sense of community
many other non-U.S. parishioners: “It feels closer
and the element that pushes through at almost
to America.” There is that sense of warming
every turn is warmth. “L’accueil est formidable,”
yourself against something that is both distant
says Louis Fortuna, who grew up Episcopalian
and familiar, something related to the expectation
in Haiti and has been a member of the cathedral
that an encounter with an American place is sure
with his family for six years. “The Dean speaks
to be warm. This sometimes leads to the theme
to you when he welcomes you, and that is very
of tolerance, and the notion that it is a specialty
reassuring,” says Jill Andrei, from the Netherlands.
of both America and the Episcopal Church. “The
“And Canon Huyck: did you know he has Dutch
Cathedral is a place where you can leave your
ancestry?” Katrina Neal-Hamel, who was raised
foreignness behind,” says Neil Janin. “It walks the
in India admits: “I came first for the language,
road of tolerance.”
the American language. I already knew English. I stayed thanks to the warmth of the reception.” 18
share communion with Anglicanism. While
A sizable minority followed their spouses here. Anne Marie Reijnen, a theologian of Dutch Trinité magazine Spring 2010
Protestant origin, says that her “natural choice was
- good at assimilating people quickly and good at
one of the Franco-French Protestant churches. But
saying goodbye too, given that there is a core who
my husband (Charles Dilley, an American) never
stay and a large fringe who move on. Leadership is
was entirely himself, spiritually, in the French
smaller and turnover is faster.”
style of worship and our son saw very few children
In actual practice, this works out to serving
of his age on Sundays.” She also feels attached
congregations as far flung as Pescara and as
to “a community that is brave in its fight against
unique as the African mission in Rennes, serving
homophobia.”
Rwandans who were resettled there by the French
Like any institution that opens its doors to all
government. What with only 25 percent of the
comers, the Cathedral has a far more varied life
Convocation’s
than even some of its American members realize.
(the figure is probably somewhat higher for the
The largest Filipino organization in France holds
Cathedral), “we’ve learned to get along with
its meetings at the Cathedral. And the occasional
people who are different. And by treading lightly
Malagasy service held here packs the house.
on secondary issues, we have attained an ethos and
Some parishioners worry about a diminishment of the very thing non-Americans seek. “The Cathedral will lose its soul if it becomes too diverse,” says one Canadian. “Non-Americans come here because it’s a chance
“The Cathedral is a place where you can leave your foreignness behind... It walks the road of tolerance.”
members
being
Episcopalian
flavor of openness,” says Whalon. The Bishop sees the upgrading of
the
Cathedral’s
facilities
through the Together in Faith capital campaign as a direct route to expanding its congregation. “The bottleneck of this church
to speak English and make American friends.
is its facilities. The upgrading of these will allow
Everything else I do in this country is French.”
parishioners to do even more ministry, which in
Dean Fleetwood has set no numeric goals, but he points to diversity as a necessary visible sign of
turn will bring in more people by serving Paris more effectively.”
openness. “We see this congregation as more and
When they come, they will likely be just as
more self-identified with warmth and welcome,” he
amazed at what they see as John Fleming, a member
says. For this reason the signals have to be noticed.
who spends only a few months a year in Paris
“Those who serve in visible leadership, including
and so may have a keener eye for a crowd than
communion ministers, acolytes, lectors, ushers
most regulars. In a recent entry on his blogsite,
and the vestry itself are an intentional reflection of
Gladly Lerne, Gladly Teche, Fleming writes of the
the wonderful diversity of the Cathedral parish.”
Cathedral: “There must be some nation of the
From where Bishop-in-Charge Pierre Whalon sits, the diversity issue is also a strategy without
earth that goes unrepresented, but I’d be hard pressed to tell you which that is.” •
a targeted mission. “It’s who walks in the door,” he says, referring to the 4,000 total head count for the Convocation of American Churches in Europe (Episcopal). “We have to be hospitable to survive Volume 4
N°2
Joseph Coyle a retired Time, Inc. editor, has been active at the Cathedral for over 10 years.
19
A musical evening with by Mark Carroll
Gilbert & Sullivan. Porter. Mercer. Puccini. For 25 years, the Parish Hall has been a welcoming cabaret.
In the beginning
T
he first of the “extra-curricular” musical programs were organized by Paul Sherrell. He’d sung in Lille and at Covent Garden,
playing small roles, singing bass in the chorus. In 1984 he and his wife came to Paris, where he began singing with the Paris Opera chorus. Cathedral
Phil Mc Alpine, Jackie and Jerry Pruitt perform in the late 1980s
choir member Edward Marshall soon persuaded Paul to join the choir, too.
20
Murder in the Cathedral.
Some of these –
In the spring of 1985, Paul gathered a number
including the Eliot play – were presented in the
of choir members and colleagues from the Paris
Cathedral nave itself. But most of them used the
Opera, to present “An Evening with Gilbert and
more intimate setting of the Parish Hall.
Sullivan.” Paul wrote the concert biography, and
From the beginning, these soirées musicales
he and others sang representative songs from the
involved choir members and other parishioners,
various operettas.
supplemented in greater or lesser part by friends
It was an auspicious beginning, and Paul
from outside the parish. But in June 1989 came
went on to organize another half-dozen or so
the first of the “choir cabarets,” produced and
musical evenings – a fully staged and costumed
performed almost exclusively by choir members.
performance of Puccini’s Il Tabarro, an evening
The cabarets continued for almost eight years, in a
of Roméo et Juliette based on extracts from
number of different incarnations.
Shakespeare and from opera, a production of The
The first was an Italian operetta night. After
Mikado, a variety show called “Old Radio Live”
a full sit-down dinner, choir members including
(“sponsored” by Dr. Prowler’s Cat Food) – and
Elizabeth
a costumed dramatic reading of T.S. Eliot’s
Rousseaux offered a variety of arias ranging
Procuronoff
and
Andrea
Rose
Trinité magazine Spring 2010
Photos © The American Cathedral in Paris
the Cathedral’s own talent!
Lisa Rothstein and John Thompson clowning around as they clear tables in the late 1990s / Caroline Janin and Amélie Rose Rousseaux in “The Babbit and the Bromide.” 1997
from Verdi to Puccini.
small groups. In the first cabaret I did, Jim made
The cabarets continued over the next few years,
a beautiful arrangement of Leigh Harline and Ned
sometimes themed (love songs for a Valentine’s
Washington’s “When You Wish Upon a Star,”
Day cabaret, for example, or songs about April or
from the Disney movie Pinocchio, for full choir. It
foolishness for one on April 1st), sometimes not.
was in that same cabaret that he had Sue Sturman,
Often the singers would choose their own songs,
Lisa Rothstein and Jennifer Gosmand sing “Big
at times with hilarious results. For her first cabaret
Spender” from Cy Coleman and Dorothy Fields’
performance, Lisa Rothstein sang Tom Lehrer’s
hit Broadway show Sweet Charity. “We started out
“The Masochism Tango.” It was a bold choice,
in our choir robes, all demure, carrying offering
and as with everything she does, Lisa put a lot of
baskets, to a church-like vamp from Jim Morgan at
effort into her staging. At one point during the
the piano,” remembers Sue, “and then turned our
song, she remembers, “I sat on Dean Hunt’s lap. I
backs to the audience and stripped off our robes,
don’t think he ever got over it.”
swung them around like strippers and tossed them
Jim Morgan organized a number of the early
aside, to reveal our cocktail dresses with plenty of
cabarets, suggesting music, accompanying when
décolletage. We then hammed it up as much as
necessary, and sometimes arranging songs for
we possibly could for the rest of the number.”
Volume 4
N°2
» 21
A musical evening... » continued from page 21 evening of music, plus staff the kitchen and get enough volunteers to do the set-up, serve the meal, and clean up afterwards. Those who participated had a great time, but as with many organizations, Photo © The American Cathedral in Paris
a core group of people shouldered most of the burden. Unfortunately a number of them moved away within a very short period of time, and for a few years, there were no choir “cabarets.” There was still demand, however. Time and again people approached me or other choir members, asking when the next cabaret would be. Finally, in 2004, we decided to launch a new
Sue Sturman, 1995, chef and performer
series of composer-tribute concerts. At the time,
Feeding the hungry
A
Les Arts George V (LAGV) was undertaking the restoration of the “Cole Porter piano” (his
t that time, food was an integral part
ownership of it has never been firmly established,
of the choir cabarets, and many of the
but the name is tenacious).
programs were arranged around a full
interest, we decided to make the first concert an
sit-down dinner. After an apéritif in the crypt, the
Building on that
hommage to Cole Porter.
audience would find their seats at the tables in the
Anatomy of a cabaret
Parish Hall. Sometimes the meal would come first, with the show a sort of after-dinner entertainment. A number of times, we started with a first “act,” then served the meal, and presented the second “act” during dessert. Katie Glover Lasseron and Sue Sturman were
tribute concerts? Believe it or not, other than the first one honoring Cole Porter,
each of the others started because of a song that
often to be found in the kitchen, supervising a
got stuck in my head. With Harold Arlen, it was
crew of volunteers in preparing a two- or three-
“Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea.” With
course meal, with other volunteers responsible for
Johnny Mercer, “It’s Great to Be Alive.” Jule Styne
serving the food and cleaning up afterwards. It
was “10, 432 Sheep.” And with Jerome Kern, it
was a lot of work, because many times the people
was the magnificent original 1939 arrangement of
setting up, cooking, serving and cleaning also
“All the Things You Are.” In each case, the song
performed during the evening. But as Katie puts
brought me back to the wealth of material each
it, “The cabaret was always a success, lots of fun,
composer or lyricist produced. And there comes
and worth every bit of time and work that went
the biggest challenge in preparing the concerts.
into it.” The cabarets of the time required much effort. It was always a challenge to put together an entire 22
S
o how do we put together these composer
Putting together the program is an exercise in frustration.
There are so many wonderful
songs to choose from, and only an hour and a Trinité magazine Spring 2010
half of musical program to
job, and are the foundation for
fill.
The list of possibilities
the success of the concerts. Not
can run anywhere from 100
only do they have to learn far
to 200 songs, representing all
more music than the rest of us;
facets of the composer’s career.
they also have to match their
Whittling that down to the 20
playing to each of the singers,
or so songs in the program
working with them on style
involves weighing a number of
and interpretation, modifying
factors including how well the
passages, adding intros and tags
song illustrates a certain point in
– ensuring that they and the
the composer’s career; whether
singer perform as one.
the audience will get a thrill of
One of the things that excites
recognition from it (we try to
me the most about being able
include a smattering of numbers
to present these concerts is the
people will be familiar with); the
chance to share with people the
mix of up-tempo, ballad, solo,
wonders of the Great American
and ensemble pieces; and the
Songbook – the songs, the shows
voices that might be available to
many of them came from, and
perform in the concert.
the
and
other
and
they’re drawn.
people who participate in the schedules, children’s vacations
cultural
historical context from which
Although we have a core of concerts, work schedules, travel
broader
From top: Aviva Timonier and Mark Carroll, perform “A Fine Romance”, 2009 / Donna Fleetwood and Zachary Ullery at the piano, 2009
It takes a lot of research to prepare the short biography we
considerations
include
in
the
printed
sometimes makes choosing a cast difficult. We
program and the blurbs that introduce the songs.
have to balance the singers’ and accompanists’
Biographies exist for all the major composers
availability with the availability of the Parish
and lyricists of American popular song, but the
Hall and the ability of LAGV to provide logistical
internet is a priceless resource. A little digging
support. Sometimes that has a direct effect on the
usually turns up contemporary reviews of
musical program, resulting in a song change or a
Broadway
change in the line-up. Luckily, whether from the
appreciation” articles, scholarly analyses, fan
excellent talent pool in the Cathedral or through
appreciation pages and more.
friends, I’ve always been able to assemble a strong team of performers.
productions
or
movies,
“arts
I’m also fortunate enough to have a lot of friends – and friends of friends – who have met
Donna Fleetwood, Justin Nash and Zach
or even worked with many artists from the 1940s
Ullery have, in various combinations, provided
on. They are invaluable for their insights,
most of the accompaniment for all five of the
anecdotes and suggestions on where to find
composer-tribute concerts. They have the hardest
music or information about the subject. It
Volume 4
N°2
» 23
Photo © The American Cathedral in Paris
A musical evening... » continued from page 23
Don Johnson singing “You’re My Girl”, 2008
was through their help, for example, that I was able to realize my long time dream of presenting the original arrangement of “All the Things You Are” from the unsuccessful 1939 show Very Warm for May. The familiar song is hauntingly beautiful; that arrangement is overwhelmingly so. It would be hard to overstate the role LAGV plays in presenting the current series of concerts. As the “executive producers,” they’re in charge of all logistics, from publicity to booking the hall, to selling tickets, to setting up the hall and cleaning up afterwards. After all the work we put into the musical program, Don Johnson and his team “package” it up for a smooth presentation on performance night. It’s been 25 years since that first concert Paul Sherrell produced, but through all the changes in personnel, formats and music, one thing has remained constant: the support of the Cathedral community. The response from the audience is always overwhelming, and makes the effort worthwhile. Remembering her years participating, Lisa Rothstein said, “It was nice to wait on people from the congregation and have a chance at a more intimate and casual interaction with them than we did on Sunday mornings. I think it made everyone feel more connected.” •
Mark Carroll has been a member of the Cathedral choir since 1995.
24
Trinité magazine Spring 2010
Now they can fly From street children to circus performers
Photo © The American Cathedral in Paris
by Anne Swardson
Parishioners welcome Caméléon girls at Sunday coffee hour
O
Volume 4
N°2
nce they were abused,
help the many street children she
homeless and friendless.
saw. Because Filipina mothers
Now they can fly.
often have to leave the country to
Four girls from the Philippines
work abroad, their children are
have spent the year in Paris
sometimes left in the care of friends
doing advanced training in circus
and family - if care, in some cases,
skills courtesy of Caméléon, a
is the right word to describe it.
French nonprofit association that
“You see the scars on their legs,
sheltered and raised them, along
you see the marks of cigarettes,”
with hundreds of other abused
Laurence recently told a meeting
children.
of people who had sponsored
The organization was founded
Caméléon children. “Some were
by Laurence Ligier after a visit to
treated like slaves or dogs, beaten,
the Philippines 16 years ago, at
raped. They have to relearn
the age of 19, galvanized her to
everything.”
» 25
Now they can fly... » continued from page 25
Since its two home centers were founded, in 1998 and 2006, has
helped
1,400
Photo © The American Cathedral in Paris
Caméléon
children and families. More than 120 girls have been sheltered, fed and educated in local public schools. Some 155 have been reintegrated into their families or society, and 23 have finished their studies and found work.
Demonstration of circus arts in Cathedral parish hall
It’s a long way from the life they knew among the estimated 1.5 million street children in the
Parish Hall, to the delight of the Sunday School children. They have
Joylen. But the girls have also seen
entertained larger audiences too,
movies, museums and sights, from
performing at the Pinder Circus
But it’s a start, and Caméléon
the Eiffel Tower to Disneyland,
and the GDF Suez Tennis Open,
has changed the lives of Joylen, 17,
often with their Paris sponsors.
as well as for Air France, Dassault
Rowena and Angelica, both 18 and
Among those are Sigun and Joe
Systèmes and UNESCO. And they
Eufemia, 19. Each has been with
Coyle, who bring Rowena to
were featured on France 3’s news
Caméléon for more than five years,
church as often as she can get
program in January and France 2’s
and each has chosen to spend nine
there. Sigun, a member of the
Envoyé Speciale in March. They
months away from their home and
Mission & Outreach Committee,
will appear on TF1 in April.
country for the chance to enter the
learned about Caméléon through
In April they will return to the
circus.
Cathedral sexton Dennis Mana-ay
Philippines and work with 240
and brought the organization to
girls there who are eager to learn
the Cathedral’s attention.
circus skills, and over the summer
Philippines, and the 5 million engaged in child labor.
They began with four months with the Zanzibar Circus in Peru, and arrived in Paris in September
“This project is the most
they’ll put on shows and train
to train with the Académie
successful example of M&O’s aim
school children. They hope to be
Fratellini,
world-renowned
of partnering with the people we
back in France in September.
circus school in Saint-Denis, north
help. Now that we know these
“The act of using their bodies
of Paris. The American Cathedral
girls well, we will be able to follow
in sport, in dance, restores them,”
is paying some of their expenses
their careers and get closer to
Laurence said. “It’s therapy.” •
as the girls learn trapeze, juggling,
Caméléon’s heart than by doing
unicycle, vaulting and aerial fabric
everything
acrobatics.
says.
a
What’s it like? 26
“We work hard,” laughed
long-distance,”
she
The girls have performed in the
Anne Swardson is chair of the Cathedral’s Mission & Outreach Committee and an editorat-large with Bloomberg News.
Trinité magazine Spring 2010