ARC 382 | Architectural Detailing | Amelia Janajreh

Page 1

ARC382 PORTFOLIO AMELIA JANAJREH
G00089256 13/05/2023

A1/ CASE STUDY

MURABA

ARCHITECTS

MURABARA RESIDENCE

MATERIALS

DRAWINGS

A2/

DESGIN PROPOSAL

CERAMIC LOUVERS

PLAN+SECTION

DETAIL 1

DETAIL 2

RENDERS

A3/

JAPANESE JOIN

HAKO AIKAKI SHACHI SEN SHIKUCHI

PLANS

SECTION ISONOMETRIX

RENDERS

A4/

FINAL DRAWING DETAIL

CERAMIC LOUVERS

FINAL DRAWING 1

FINAL DRAWING 2

A1/ CASE STUDY

MURABA
RCR ARCHITECTURE RESEARCH

BACKGROUND INFORMATION

RCR Arquitectes is a Spanish architecture firm founded in 1988 by architects Rafael Aranda, Carme Pigem, and Ramon Vilalta. The three architects met while studying architecture at the Escola Tècnica Superior d'Arquitectura de Barcelona, and later joined forces to establish their own architecture practice. Based in Olot, Catalonia, Spain, RCR has established a reputation for designing buildings and spaces that are highly sensitive to the surrounding landscape and context, and which focus on the interplay between light, materials, and structure.

In addition to their architectural practice, Aranda, Pigem, and Vilalta are also teachers and lecturers, and have held visiting professor positions at universities around the world. They have also published several books on architecture, including "Por una arquitectura de la sombra" and "Construir paisajes".

Overall, RCR Arquitectes is widely recognized as one of the leading architecture firms in Spain, and its founders are widely regarded as some of the most innovative and talented architects working today

WHAT MAKES THEM UNIQUE

RCR's portfolio includes a range of building types, including cultural, residential, and educational buildings, and the firm has received numerous awards for its work.

RCR's work is characterized by a commitment to sustainability, an attention to detail, and a focus on the tactile qualities of materials. The firm's designs often feature raw concrete and stone, and are known for their simple, sculptural forms, as well as weathering steel.

Their work reflects key concepts such as the relationship between indoor and outdoor areas, the passage of time, structure, materiality, and the simplification of spaces

DE KROOK-CITY LIBRARY GHENT Ghent, Belgium

De Krook is Ghent's contemporary city library. Its modern metallic design stands out against the city's historic landmarks and is located by the waterfront. Previously an overlooked area, it has transformed into a 'window to the city'. De Krook aims to be a hub of knowledge and innovation, housing a collection of institutions such as the city library, and serving as a cultural driving force in the city.

SOULAGES MUSEUM

Rodez, France

The Soulages Museum can be found in the center of Rodez, situated near the cathedral in the Foirail Garden. Designed by the Catalan architectural firm RCR ArquitectesPasselac & Roques Architects, the museum occupies the northern part of the refurbished Foirail Garden and seamlessly blends into its surroundings. Known for their sensitivity to geographical context and environment, Ramon Vilalta, Carme Pigem, and Rafael Aranda immediately recognized the exceptional qualities of this one-of-a-kind location.

LA CUISINE ART CENTER Negrepelisse, France

La Cuisine Art Center is a culinary arts center. It is a rehabilitated Castle. It provides a platform for individuals to learn, practice and develop their cooking skills through classes, workshops, and events. The center offers a professional setting for people to immerse themselves in the culinary arts and enhance their knowledge and expertise in cooking.

RCR - THE MURABA RESIDENCE

ABOUT MURABA RESIDENCE

The Meaning of Muraba derived from the arabic word "watchtower" suggests an intimate and secure home space, emboying elegance and essential beauty

Located on the Eastern Crescent of Palm Jumeirah in Dubai andDesigned by RCR Arquitectes, this Muraba Residence is their debut residential project

The intention of the Muraba Residence is to form ageless living areas centered on the well-being of the individual.

Key components like kitchens, lighting, and wardrobes blend traditional craftsmanship with meticulous attention to detail.

Utilizes a system of louvered glass panels with undulating designs to limit visibility and enhance privacy. which is an important aspect of homes in UAE

Integrates exterior louvers to connect the interior and exterior spaces, utilizing a variety of materials and utilizing furnishings and arrangements to define specific areas. According to architects reads, it is desgined to be "stylish and livable, carefully considered to ensure fluid movement between living, dinning, sleeping and guest areas"

EXTERIOR
INTERIOR

LOUVRES

The louvres incorporated have a rippling effect, creating translucency rather than transparency, maintaining privacy.

Applied throughout the residencial building, including the lobby and the balcony.

MATERIALITY

The effortless blending of indoor and outdoor areas enables the incorporation of the natural environment into the building's design.

A simple material palette was used in order to maintain it's simplicity and to hold the focus on light and shadow through the the materiality (louvres.)

CONTEXT

The Muraba residence is a direct respond to the site, as it is correlated to the orientation of the sun's trajectory and uses the louvres to reflect the sun's light and shadow.

The light conditions, therefore, in response to the sun are always changing while maintaining privacy.

MATERIAL LIST
01- Precast GRC Panel 02- Joint Sealing Between GRC Panels and profiles 03- IPE-200 Laminated Steel Profile 04- Galvanized Steel profile, Dry Wall 05- Travertine STone Paving 06- Galvanied Steel Bracket for vertical Panel 07- Galvanized Steel Bracket for Horizontal stabilization 08- Clay hollow block wall 09- Thermal Insulation embedded in between GRC Panel ribs 10- Gypsum Board False Ceiling 11- Steel Reinforced Concrete 12- Galvanised Steel plate embedded in conrete slab 13- HALFEN built in galvanised steel channel 14- High Resistance steel fixing screw 15- Insulation on Block work 16- Panel Preinstalled screw for Bracket fixing 17- Vertical Wrinkled glass fin- 3 Layers for laminated glass 18- Galvanised steel element for support fixing glass fins 19- Structural Steel Plate factory pre-welded to IPE-200 profile 20- ALUCOBOND Facade Cladding Panel 21- ALUCOBOND Facade Cladding Panel 22- Facade Thermal Insulation 23- Fixed window hidden profile with insulation glass 24- Painted Steel facade cladding panel 25- Laminated glass railing 26- Profile steel "U" to support glass Balustrade 27. Galvanised Steel Palte fixed to the slab with high strength bolts 28- Frame steel plate fixed to the slab 29- Auixilary Structure of tubular galvanised steel to hold the plates 30- Vertical wrinkled glass
DETAIL DRAWINGS
LOUVRES DETAIL
AXONOMETRIC
DETAIL 1
DETAIL 1: CLOSE UP
DETAIL 2
DETAIL 2: CLOSE UP
DETAIL 3
DETAIL 3: CLOSE UP
DETAIL 4
DETAIL4: CLOSE UP

A2/ DESIGN PROPOSAL

CERAMIC LOUVERS

A3/ JAPANESE JOINT

HAKO AIKAKI SHACHI SEN SHIKUCHI

UNDERSTANDING OF A JAPANESE JOINT

Throughout history, Japan has maintained the belief that all living beings possess a sense of life, without establishing a hierarchy between nature and humanity. Instead, they view themselves as part of the same world as nature. Rather than objectively interpreting nature, they focus on capturing its essence. This holistic perspective, which rejects any hierarchy between nature and humanity, is reflected not only in their approach to using timber in architecture but also in the development of various unique skills in modern times.

The intricate wooden technology utilized in traditional Japanese architecture is renowned for its detailed joints and fittings, specifically the "Tsugite" and "Shiguchi" joints for beams and columns, respectively. In the late 1980s, Gengo Matsui published a book titled "Wood Joints in Classical Japanese Architecture" that highlights the interlocking joinery systems. These systems effectively combine physical properties such as "Bearing Force" (1. Parallel to fiber 2. Perpendicular to the grain) and "Shear force" to create joints that are carefully controlled in terms of geometry to achieve optimal performance. For example, joints that rely on "Bearing Force perpendicular to grain" take advantage of the anisotropic nature of wood and work to resist seismic loading. The joints between columns and beams are referred to as crosspiece joints (Nuki-joint), while the joints between columns and foundations are called embedded-column base joints (Hottate-Bashira).

A4/ FINAL DRAWING DETAIL

CERAMIC LOUVERS

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ARC 382 | Architectural Detailing | Amelia Janajreh by Amelia Janajreh - Issuu