The Guide to a PhD in Electrical Engineering
PhDinElectricalengineeringisoneofthemostpopularfieldsinacademia.It’salsooneof themostdifficulttoenter,withonlyasmallpercentageofstudentsgettingacceptedinto PhDprograms.Ifyou’reinterestedinthisfieldandwanttolearnmoreaboutwhatittakes togetacceptedintoaPhDprogram,readon!
What is Electrical Engineering?
Electricalengineeringisanareathatstudiesthesubjectofmagneticfields,electricity,and electronicdevices.It’safascinatingfieldtoworkinsinceitcanhavevariouscareers.You couldbecomeanengineer,researcherorteacher;therearealsoseveraldifferenttypesof electricalengineersthatspecializeindifferentareasofthisfield.
Some common career paths are:
1. ElectricalEngineer–Thesepeopleworkonprojectslikebuildingnewpowerplants ordesigningsoftwareforelectricvehicles(EVs).TheymightalsoworkonimprovingEV chargingsystemssotheycanchargefasterthanbefore!
2. Researcher–Researchesnewideasandtechnologiesrelatedtotheirfieldof expertiseaswellasconductsexperimentswiththemtoseeiftheyworkproperlybefore applyingthemintopracticelaterdowntheline(ifapproved).Thistyperequiresextensive knowledgeaboutengineeringprinciplessuchasthermodynamics,fluiddynamicsetc., whichmakesthemdifficultbutrewardingcareersifdonecorrectly.”
Who needs a PhD in Electrical Engineering?
TherearealotofreasonswhyyoushouldgetaPhDinElectricalEngineering.
1. Youcanusethisdegreetoteachatyouruniversityorcollegeandconductresearch oncampus.
2. APhDinElectricalEngineeringisneededifyouwanttoworkasanengineerin industryorgovernmentagencies.
3. Thebestwaytomakemoneywiththisdegreeisthroughconsultingworkor workingasanindependentcontractorwithothercompaniesthatneeddesignworkdone ontheirproductsorservices,suchassoftwaredevelopmentfirms,consultingfirmsand
technologycompanies(thinkGoogle).Anotheroptionisstartingyourownbusinesswhere youcouldsellproductsmadebyotherpeopleonAmazonMarketplace(Amazon’sonline marketplace).
How Long Does It Take to Get a PhD in Electrical Engineering?
Theanswerdependsonmanyfactors.Thetimerequiredwillbedifferentforeachstudent anditcanvarygreatlydependingontheschoolandsubjectmatter.Themajorityofpeople needthreetofouryearstofinishtheirdoctoraldegreeinElectricalEngineering.Though somemaytakelongerthanothersiftheyhavetodoamaster’sfirstorwriteathesis.
The Different Types of PhD in Electrical Engineering
TherearemanydifferenttypesofPhDinElectricalEngineering.ThemostcommonisthePhDin ElectricalEngineeringandComputerScience,buttherearealsoPhDinElectricalEngineeringand Physics,ElectricalEngineeringandMathematics,andevenafewothercombinationsofdifferentfields. ThemostpopulartypeofPhDprogramforpeoplewithaninterestinelectricalengineeringisgenerally consideredtobethatwhichinvolvesstudyingbothelectricalengineeringprinciplesaswellascomputer
science;thiscomesfromthefactthatcomputersplaysuchanimportantroleinourmodernworld today they’reeverywhere!Infacttherearemanyjobsrelatedtocomputerprogrammingordata analysiswherethosewithanadvancedunderstandingofboththesefieldscanfindworkopportunities withintheirrespectiveindustries.
What are the Subject Options in Electrical Engineering?
ThesubjectoptionsinElectricalEngineeringare:
1. ComputerEngineering
2. ElectromagneticEngineering
3. Electro-opticalEngineering
4. ElectrochemicalEngineering*ElectricalEngineering(EE)–Thisincludespowersystems, energysystemsandelectronics.Itisalsocalledelectricalengineeringwithapplications.*Electronic SystemsEngineering–Aninterdisciplinaryfieldthatstudiesthedesignofelectronicdevicessuchas computersandtelecommunicationsnetworks.
5. Thefocusofthisdegreeisonintegratedcircuit(IC)designusingvariousmanufacturing technologieslikephotolithography,etchingorwaferbondingetc.,aswellasadvancedlogicdesign methodologiessuchasVLSIdesignfordigitalapplicationslikemicroprocessorswhichrequirefast analog-to-digitalconversionatlowcostpertransistor.
6. ItinvolvesallaspectsfromcircuitsynthesistophysicallayoutintegrationusingCADtoolssuch asEagleCadenceSPICEsimulationsoftwareetc.,alongwiththeirapplicationinembeddedsystems* EnergySystemsEngineering–Acoursedesignedtoteachstudentsaboutallaspectsrelatedtoenergy productionincludingrenewablesourcessuchashydropowergenerationthroughdams;fossilfuel combustion;nuclearfissionreactorsetc.
7. Transmissionlinesthroughundergroundcables;transmissiontowersoverlandareasetc.This courseteachesstudentshowthesetechnologiesworktogetherwithinanoverallsystemsotheycan understandhoweachpartfitsintoanotherpartwithinalargerwhole*EnergyManagement& Regulation(EMR)
The Cost of Earning a PhD in Electrical Engineering
ThecostofearningaPhDinElectricalEngineeringvariesdependingontheschoolandstudent.The averageannualtuitionforuniversitiesis$25,000-$30,000peryear.Someschoolsmayhaveadditional feessuchaslabsuppliesorbooks;however,thesecanbeincludedinyourtuitionpaymentplanifyou choosetoattendthatuniversity.
ThecostofearningaPhDinElectricalEngineeringisusuallymorethanamaster’sdegree (approximately$40-50k)butlessthananassociate’sdegree($15-20k).
GettingaJobAfterEarningaPhDinElectricalEngineering
1. Youcangetajobasaprofessor.
2. Youcangetajobataresearchlab.
3. Youcangetajobinindustry,consultingcompaniesanduniversities.
A PhD in Electrical Engineering is a smart choice for anyone interested in this field.
Thefieldofelectricalengineeringisoneofthemostexcitingareasofstudy,andit’snowonderwhy:you gettoworkwithallkindsoffascinatingthingslikecomputersandelectronics!Butitcanalsobedifficult toknowwheretostartifyou’rejustgettingyourPhDorthinkingaboutgettingone.Herearesometips onhowtoprepareyourselfforthisexcitingcareerpath:
APhDinElectricalEngineeringisasmartchoiceforanyoneinterestedinthisfield.Notonlydothey haveasolidfoundationofknowledge,buttheyalsoprovidefutureopportunitiesforemploymentand research.
OriginalSourceUrl:TheGuidetoaPhDinElectricalEngineering
Name:Aimlay
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