Food and Drinks Picture Dictionary

Change Your Lifestyle!

2019-1-RO01-KA229-063230

FOOD AND DRINKS PICTURE DICTIONARY

GREEK ROMANIAN SLOVENINAN SPANISH TURKISH

"The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the National Agency and Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein”.

ACKNOWLEGEMENTS

Making a picture dictionary was harder than we previously thought, but more rewarding than we could every imagine. None of this would have been possible without the collaboration of coordinators, teachers and pupils from partner countries who did an amazing job by motivating their pupils to draw nice and beautiful pictures. We hope the dictionary will serve its purpose and that pupils will learn a lot of new words by using it.

The coordinators, teachers and pupils of partner countries can be really proud of themselves. It was a great pleasure working with all of you and creating this dictionary. Thank you very much from the bottom of our hearths. Special thanks to the main coordinator, Mirela Florentina Mazilu, for supporting us throughout the procedure of the creation of the dictionary.

Maja Mržek, Italian teacher and Ester Trobec, English teacher and Slovenian coordinator

INDEX Acknowledgments............................................page 2 Index...................................................................page 3 Fruit.....................................................................page 4 Vegetables.......................................................page 15 Dairy products................................................page 25 Meat..................................................................page 30 Fish and seafood...........................................page 35 Nuts and seeds..............................................page 41 Sweets..............................................................page 46 Drinks...............................................................page 54 Basic Food......................................................page 60 Fast Food........................................................page 66 Appendix.........................................................page 70

FRUITS ΦΡΟΥΤΑ FRUCTE SADJE FRUTA MEYVE

APPLE ΜΗΛΟ MĂR JABOLKO MANZANA BİR ELMA

APRICOT ΒΕΡΥΚΟΚΚΟ CAISĂ MARELICA ALBARICOQUE KAYISI

BANANA ΜΠΑΝΑΝΑ BANANĂ BANANA PLÁTANO MUZ

BLUEBERRY ΜΥΡΤΙΛΟΣ COACĂZE BOROVNICA ARÁNDANO YABANMERSİNİ

CHERRY ΚΕΡΑΣΙ CIREAȘĂ ČEŠNJA CEREZA KİRAZ

FIG ΣΥΚΟ FIG FIGA CEREZA İNCİR

GRAPES ΣΤΑΦΥΛΙΑ STRUGURII GROZDJE UVAS ÜZÜM

KIWI ΑΚΤΙΝΙΔΙΟ KIWI KIVI KIWI KİVİ

LEMON ΛΕΜΟΝΙ LĂMÂIE LIMONA LIMÓN LİMON

ORANGE ΠΟΡΤΟΚΑΛΙ PORTOCALE POMARANČA NARANJA PORTAKAL

PEACH ΡΟΔΑΚΙΝΟ PIERSICĂ BRESKEV DURAZNO ŞEFTALİ

PEAR ΑΧΛΑΔΙ PARĂ HRUŠKA PERA ARMUT

PERSIMMON ΛΩΤΟΣ CURMAL JAPONEZ KAKI CAQUI PERİZMMOM

PINEAPPLE ΑΝΑΝΑΣ ANANAS ANANANS PIÑA ANANAS

PLUM ΔΑΜΑΣΚΗΝΟ PRUNĂ SLIVA CIRUELA ERİK

POMEGRANATE ΡΟΔΙ RODIE GRANATNO JABOLKO GRANADA NAR

RASPBERRY ΒΑΤΟΜΟΥΡΟ ZMEURĂ MALINA FRAMBUESA AHUDUDU

STRAWBERRY ΦΡΑΟΥΛΑ CĂPȘUNĂ JAGODA FRESA ÇİLEK

TANGERINE ΜΑΝΤΑΡΙΝΙ MANDARINĂ MANDARINA TANNEGRINA MANDALINA

WATERMELON ΚΑΡΠΟΥΖΙ PEPENE LUBENICA SANDÍA KARPUZ

VEGETABLES

ΛΑΧΑΝΙΚΑ LEGUME ZELENJAVA VERDURAS SEBZELER

BEANS ΦΑΣΟΛΙΑ FASOLE FIŽOL FRIJOLES FASULYELER

TURNIP ΓΟΓΓΥΛΙ RIDICHE REPA NABO TURP

BROCCOLI ΜΠΡΟΚΟΛΟ BROCOLI BROKOLI BRÓCOLI BROKOLİ

CAGGABE ΛΑΧΑΝΟ VARZĂ ZELJE CABBAGE LAHANA

CARROT ΚΑΡΟΤΟ MORCOV KORENJE ZANAHORIA HAVUÇLAR

CAULIFLOWER ΚΟΥΝΟΥΠΙΔΙ CONOPIDĂ CVETAČA COLIFLOR KARNIBAHAR

CELERY ΣΕΛΙΝΟ ȚELINĂ ZELENA APIO KEREVIZ

CUCUMBER ΑΓΓΟΥΡΙ CASTRAVETE KUMARICA PEPINO SALATALIK

ZUCCHINI ΚΟΛΟΚΥΘΑΚΙ ZUCCHINI BUČKE CALABACÍN KABAK

MUSHROOM ΜΑΝΙΤΑΡΙ CIUPERCĂ GOBA HONGO MANTAR

ONION ΚΡΕΜΜΥΔΙ CEAPĂ ČEBULA CEBOLLA SOĞAN

PEAS ΑΡΑΚΑΣ MĂZARE GRAH GUISANTES BEZELYE

EGGPLANT ΜΕΛΙΤΖΑΝΑ VÂNĂTĂ JAJČEVEC BERENJENA PATLICAN

GARLIC ΣΚΟΡΔΟ USTUROI ČESEN AJO SARIMSAK

PUMPKIN ΚΟΛΟΚΥΘΙ DOVLEAC BUČA CALABAZA KABAK

RADISH ΡΑΠΑΝΑΚΙ RIDICHE REDKVICA RÁBANO TURP

SPINACH ΣΠΑΝΑΚΙ SPANAC ŠPINAČA ESPINACA ISPANAK

TOMATO ΝΤΟΜΑΤΑ ROȘIE PARADIŽNIK TOMATE DOMATES

DAIRY PRODUCTS

ΓΑΛΑΚΤΟΚΟΜΙΚΑ ΠΡΟΪΟΝΤΑ

LACTATE MLEČNI IZDELKI PRODUCTOS LÁCTEOS SÜT ÜRÜNLERİ

BUTTER ΒΟΥΤΥΡΟ UNT MASLO MANTECA TEREYAĞI

COTTAGE CHEESE ΤΥΡΙ ΚΟΤΑΤΖ BRÂNZĂ DE VACĂ SKUTA QUESO COTTAGE KIRMIZI

CREAM ΚΡΕΜΑ CREMĂ SMETANA CREMA KREM

KEFIR ΚΕΦΙΡ CHEFIR KEFIR KÉFIR KEFİR

SOUR CREAM ΚΡΕΜΑ ΓΑΛΑΚΤΟΣ SMÂNTÂNĂ KISLA SMETANA CCREMA AGRIA EKŞİ KREMA

WHIPPED CREAM ΣΑΝΤΙΓΥ FRISCA STEPENA SMETANA CREMA BATIDA KREM ŞANTİ

YOGURT ΓΙΑΟΥΡΤΙ IAURT JOGURT YOGUR YOĞURT

MEAT

ΚΡΕΑΤΙΚΑ CARNE MESO CARNE ET

BEEF ΒΟΔΙΝΟ ΚΡΕΑΣ VITĂ GOVEDINA CARNE DE RES BİFTEK

CHICKEN ΚΟΤΟΠΟΥΛΟ PUI PIŠČANEC POLLO TAVUK

LAMB ΑΡΝΑΚΙ MIEL JAGNJETINA CORDERO KUZU

MEAT BALLS ΚΕΦΤΕΔΑΚΙΑ

CHIFTELE MESNE KROGLICE ALBÓNDIGAS KÖFTE

PORK ΧΟΙΡΙΝΟ PORC SVINJINA CERDO DOMUZ

PROSCIUTTO ΠΡΟΣΟΥΤΟ PROSCIUTTO PRŠUT JAMÓN JAMBON

TURKEY ΓΑΛΟΠΟΥΛΑ CURCAN PURAN PAVO HINDI

SAUSAGES ΛΟΥΚΑΝΙΚΑ CÂRNAȚI KLOBASE SALCHICHAS SOSİSLER

FISH & SEAFOOD

ΨΑΡΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΘΑΛΑΣΣΙΝΑ PEŞTE ȘI FRUCTE DE MARE RIBE in MORSKI SADEŽI PESCADOS Y MARISCOS BALIK VE DENİZ ÜRÜNLERİ

LOBSTER ΑΣΤΑΚΟΣ HOMAR JASTOG LANGOSTA ISTAKOZ

MUSSELS ΜΥΔΙΑ MIDII ŠKOLJKE MEJILLONES KABUK

PRAWN/SHRIMP ΓΑΡΙΔΑ CREVEȚI KOZICA GAMBA KARİDES

CRAB ΚΑΒΟΥΡΑΣ CRAB RAKEC CANGREJO YENGEÇ

SARDINE ΣΑΡΔΕΛΕΣ SARDINELE SARDELE SARDINAS SARDALYA

OYSTER ΣΤΡΕΙΔΙ STRIDIE OSTRIGE OSTRA İSTİRİDYE

OCTOPUS ΧΤΑΠΟΔΙ CARACATIȚĂ HOBOTNICA PULPO AHTAPOT

SQUID ΚΑΛΑΜΑΡΙ CALMAR LIGENJ CALAMAR KALAMAR

TUNA ΤΟΝΟΣ TON TUNA ATÚN TUNA

NUTS AND SEEDS

ΞΗΡΟΙ ΚΑΡΠΟΙ ΚΑΙ ΣΠΟΡΟΙ

NUCI ȘI SEMINTE OREŠČKI IN SEMENA NUECES Y SEMILLAS CEVİZ VE TOHUMLAR

ALMONDS ΑΜΥΓΔΑΛΑ MIGUDALE MANDLJI ALMENDRAS BADEM

CASHEWS ΚΑΣΙΟΥΣ CAJU INDIJSKI OREŠČKI ANACARDOS KAJU FISTIĞI

CHESTNUTS ΚΑΣΤΑΝΑ CASTAN KOSTANJ CASTAÑAS KESTANE

DATES ΗΜΕΡΟΜΗΝΙΕΣ DATELE DATELJNI FACHAS TARİH

PISTACCHIO ΦΙΣΤΙΚΙ ΑΙΓΙΝΗΣ FISTIC PISTACIJA

PISTACHO FISTIK

NUTS ΚΑΡΥΔΙ NUCI OREHI NUEZ CEVİZ

PEANUTS ΦΙΣΤΙΚΙ ARAIDE ARAŠIDI MISERIA YER FISTIĞI

SWEETS

ΓΛΥΚΑ DULCIURI SLADKARIJE DULCES TATLILAR

CAKE ΚΕΪΚ TORT TORTA PASTEL KEK

CANDIES ΚΑΡΑΜΕΛΕΣ BOMBONĂRI BONBONI DULCES ŞEKERLER

CHOCOLATE ΣΟΚΟΛΑΤΑ CIOCOLATĂ ČOKOLADA CHOCOLATE ÇİKOLATA

COOKIES ΜΠΙΣΚΟΤΑ COOKIE-URI PIŠKOTI GALLETAS KURABİYE

COTTON CANDY ΜΑΛΛΙ ΤΗΣ ΓΡΙΑΣ VATĂ DE ZAHĂR SLADKORNA PENA ALGODÓN DE AZÚCAR PAMUK ŞEKER

CROISSANT ΚΡΟΥΑΣΑΝ CROISSANT ROGLJIČEK CUERNO KRUVASAN

CUPCAKE ΚΕΚΑΚΙ BRIOSE TORTICA MAGDALENA CUPCAKE

DOUGHNUT ΝΤΟΝΑΤ GOGOAȘĂ KROF ROSQUILLA TATLI ÇÖREK

ICE-CREAM ΠΑΓΩΤΟ INGHETATA SLADOLED HELADO DONDURMA

LOLLI POP ΓΛΕΙΦΙΤΖΟΥΡΙ ACADEA LIZIKA CHUPETE LOLİPOP

PUDDING ΠΟΥΤΙΓΚΑ BUDINCĂ PUDING PUDÍN PUDİNG

PANCAKES ΤΗΓΑΝΊΤΕΣ CLĂTITE PALAČINKE PANQUEQUES KREP

PIE ΤΑΡΤΑ PLĂCINTĂ PITA TARTA TURTA

POPSICLE ΠΑΓΩΤΟ ΞΥΛΑΚΙ INGHETATA DIN SUC LUČKA PALETA DE HIELO POPSİKLE

DRINKS

ΠΟΤΑ BĂUTURI PIJAČE BEBIDAS İÇECEKLER

BEER ΜΠΥΡΑ BERE PIVO CERVEZA BİRA

CAPPUCINO ΚΑΠΟΥΤΣΙΝΟ CAPPUCCINO KAPUČIN CAPUCHINO CAPPUCCİNO

COFFEE ΚΑΦΕΣ CAFEA KAVA CAFÉ KAHVE

FIZZY DRINKS ΑΝΘΡΑΚΟΥΧΑ ΠΟΤΑ BAUTURI ACIDULATE GAZIRANE PIJAČE BEBIDAS GASEOSAS GAZLI İÇECEKLER

LEMONADE ΛΕΜΟΝΑΔΑ LIMONADĂ LIMONADA LIMONADA LİMONATA

MILKSHAKE ΜΙΛΚΣΕΪΚ MILKSHAKE MILKSHAKE MALTEADA MİLKSHAKE

ORANGE JUICE ΧΥΜΟΣ ΠΟΡΤΟΚΑΛΙ SUC DE PORTOCALE POMARANČNI SOK ZUMO DE NARANJA PORTAKAL SUYU

TEA ΤΣΑΪ CEAI ČAJ TÉ ÇAY

WATER ΝΕΡΟ APĂ VODA AGUA SU

WINE ΚΡΑΣΙ VIN VINO VINO ŞARAP

BASIC FOOD

ΒΑΣΙΚΑ ΤΡΟΦΙΜΑ ALIMENTARE DE BAZĂ OSNOVNA ŽIVILA ALIMENTOS BÁSICOS TEMEL YİYECEK

EGG ΑΥΓΟ OU JAJCE HUEVO YUMURTA

HONEY ΜΕΛΙ MIERE MED MIEL BAL

JAM ΜΑΡΜΕΛΑΔΑ GEM MARMELADA MERMELADA REÇEL

OIL ΛΑΔΙ ULEI OLJE ACEITE SIVI YAĞ

RICE ΡΥΖΙ OREZ RIŽ ARROZ PİLAV

PASTA ΖΥΜΑΡΙΚΑ PASTE TESTENINE ARROZ ARROZ

PEPPER ΠΙΠΕΡΙ PIPER POPER PIMIENTA BİBER

SALT ΑΛΑΤΙ SARE SOL SAL TUZ

SPAGHETTI ΜΑΚΑΡΟΝΙΑ SPAGHETE ŠPAGETI ESPAGUETIS SPAGETTİ

SUGAR ΖΑΧΑΡΗ SIGAR SLADKOR AZÚCAR ŞEKER

FAST FOOD

ΠΡΟΧΕΙΡΟ ΦΑΓΗΤΟ FAST FOOD HITRA HRANA COMIDA RÁPIDA FAST FOOD

CHIPS ΠΑΤΑΤΑΚΙΑ CHIPSURI ČIPS

PATATAS FRITAS CIPS

HAMBURGER ΧΑΜΠΟΥΡΓΚΕΡ HAMBURGER HAMBURGER HAMBURGUESA HAMBURGER

NOODLES ΝΟΥΝΤΛΣ FIDEI REZANCI FIDEOS ERİŞTE

PIZZA ΠΙΤΣΑ PIZZA PICA PICA PİKA

SANDWICH ΣΑΝΤΟΥΙΤΣ SANDWICH SENDVIČ EMPAREDADO SANDVİÇ

APPENDIX

GENERAL INFORMATION: The Food and Drink dictionary was made in cooperation with all partner schools in the project Change Your Lifestyle. It was coordinated by the Srečka Kosovela Primary School from Slovenia.

The main focus was put on fruit and vegetables as they are considered the healthiest food that should be consumed in abundance.

We continued with dairy products that are important for youngsters because they contain nutrients that are involved in bone health. Calcium, vitamin D and phosphorus are important for bone building and the high potassium content of dairy foods can help lower blood pressure.

The next group of word was meat. In many parts of the world, meat makes up a considerable portion of a typical diet. It contributes protein, minerals, vitamins and fat and these nutrients are important for their beneficial effects on our well being.

APPENDIX Fish and seafood is also very important for people's health. Fish is filled with omega-3 fatty acids and vitamins such as D and B2 (riboflavin). Fish is rich in calcium and phosphorus and a great source of minerals, such as iron, zinc, iodine, magnesium, and potassium. The American Heart Association recommends eating fish at least two times per week as part of a healthy diet.

Nuts and seeds are good sources of protein, healthy fats, fibres, vitamins, and minerals. Nuts and seeds regulate body weight as their fats are not fully absorbed, they regulate food intake, and help burn energy.

Sweets are important too, although we must consume them in moderation. Sweets are loved all around the world for their mouthwatering flavours and taste. Sweets offer several rewards for our heart and other vital organs of the body. When you are feeling low, a sweet is a good alternative. Glucose is the primary source of energy in our body that comes due to the breakdown of sugar.

APPENDIX With no glucose, you will not have the required energy to perform day-to-day activities. The correct number of sweets can help to fuel your mind and body. Some sweets also contain all the necessary fibers, antioxidants, and vitamins for the diet. So on the low and depressing days when you want to boost your energy, do not look further and consume a sweet for immediate action!

Drinks are extremely important, too. It's crucial to stay hydrated through the day. The most suitable drink to stay hydrated is water. Drinking enough water each day is crucial for many reasons: to regulate body temperature, keep joints lubricated, prevent infections, deliver nutrients to cells, and keep organs functioning properly. Being wellhydrated also improves sleep quality, cognition, and mood.

Basic food is of vital importance as it consists of goods that humanity has consumed over thousands of years and has been part of people's diet for a long time. We can't live without eggs, oil, rice, pasta, salt, pepper and sugar.

APPENDIX Fast food isn't very recommendable and should be considered as a treat, so it should be consumed very rarely. Fast food is typically loaded with calories, sodium, and unhealthy fat—often enough in one meal for an entire day. It also tends to be low in nutrients and almost totally lacking in fruit, vegetables, and fiber.

That doesn’t mean you have to avoid fast food entirely. When you’re hungry and on the run, fast food can really hit the spot. It’s cheap, tasty, and, best of all, convenient. But while it’s okay to indulge a craving every now and then, to stay healthy you can’t make it a regular habit. The key is moderation.

PROCEDURE OF CREATING THE DICTIONARY: The dictionary was illustrated by the pupils from partner countries who were supervised by their teachers. The words included in the dictionary were selected by the the Slovenian coordinator Ester Trobec in collaboration with coordinators from partner countries.

APPENDIX Pupils had to draw the food and drink items on a A4 piece of paper in crayons or coloured pencils. Pupils and teachers from partner schools also had to translate the words from English into their own language. Pupils drew the items, then the teachers scanned the drawings and sent them to the Slovenian team which inserted them into the dictionary. The dictionary is a result of collective work of all partner countries. Each country had to draw two groups of words: fruit and vegetables were drawn by pupils from Slovenia, meat, fish and seafood by pupils from Romania, nuts, seeds and sweets were drawn by pupils from Spain, drinks and fast food by pupils from Greece and dairy products and basic food by pupils from Turkey.

The dictionary was completed in the Canva platform by the Slovene teachers Maja Mržek and Ester Trobec.

Title: Food and Drinks picture dictionary Project: Erasmus+ Change Your Lifestyle!

Project number: 2019-1-RO01-KA229-063230 Authors: Pupils and teachers of partner countries: Romania, Slovenia, Turkey, Greece and Spain Date: August 2022 Acknowledgments: teachers and pupils of partner countries This is a common result of the project.