Things You Must Know About Ocean freight transport
Ocean freight transport refers to the movement of goods by ship on international waters. It is one of the most cost-effective ways to transport large quantities of goods over long distances.
1. Shipping containers are typically used in ocean freight transport, allowing for efficient loading and unloading of cargo.
2. The main types of ocean freight transport are full container load (FCL) and less than container load (LCL). FCL is when a shipping container is filled with cargo from a single customer, while LCL is when multiple customers' cargo is consolidated into one container
3. Ocean freight transport is subject to various international regulations and laws, including customs clearance and tariffs, which can affect the cost and timeline of the shipment.
4. Ocean freight transport is also subject to risks such as natural disasters, piracy, and political instability in certain regions, which can affect the safety and security of the cargo.
5. Ocean freight rates are determined by a variety of factors, including the type of cargo, the shipping route, the size of the shipment, and the level of service required.
6. Tracking and visibility of the cargo is possible through the use of technology like Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) and Automated Manifest System (AMS) which allows shippers to track the movement of their cargo and ensure that it arrives at its destination on time.
7. As ocean transport is a highly competitive market, companies are continually looking for ways to reduce costs and increase efficiency, including the use of larger vessels, new technologies, and route optimization.
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