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™ Vol. 13 Issue 12
TEXAS’ Widest Circulated and Read Newspaper with a Black Perspective
April 23-29, 2008 www.aframnews.com
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District 2 council race has short list Big “H” has a problem PAGE 2
SAN ANTONIO- Community groups behind the scenes are thinking of having a candidate forum to hear from potential candidates claiming a desire to represent District 2 on City Council in 2009. According to political intelligence, the people on the following list are positioning themselves for a run. See DISTRICT 2 page 3
Prairie View A&M University College of Nursing celebrates 90th Year MARVIN D. CLOUD
African-American News&Issues
PRAIRIE VIEW- When Mary Mahoney enrolled in a school of nursing, little did she know the impact that her action would have on the future of the future of nursing. Although most Blacks back then, were expected to entered into the world of domestic work, she opted to enroll in nursing school. Not that Mahoney, who never married, didn’t know what domestic work felt like. She worked as a maid at the New England Hospital for Women and Children in Boston before being admitted to its nursing school in 1878. Her determination led her at age 34, to be one of three students (the other two were White) out of a class that numbered 40, to graduate in 1879. With her graduation, Mahoney changed the face of nursing, as other Black students begin to enter the school and that profession. Mahoney, who was noted for her “expert care of the sick,” immedi-
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ately recognized the need for nurses to work together to improve the status of Black nurses and she became an inspiration to The National Association of Colored Graduate Nurses. Mahoney has not only been an inspiration to thousands of women, but even men who are part of the nursing profession. As recognition grew, (the Black nurses were received at the White House by President Warren G. Harding) other schools of higher learning begin offering training to Black nurses. On April 12, the Prairie View College of Nursing, noted as being the first college on the University’s campus to offer a dilpoma to enrolled students, celebrated its 90th year at a gala held at the George R. Brown Convention Center. At the event, Dr. E. Joahanne Thomas-Smith, Provost and Senior Vice President for Academic Affairs, received the 2008 President’s View & Vision Award. Thomas-Smith has served PVAMU and higher education for over 30 years as a teacher, mentor, administrator and supporter. She has served in There’s a special breed of strong Black men who hail from “The Golden Triangle”(Beaumont/ Port Arthur/Orange, Texas area), and one only had to know Joseph Edwin Reese, Jr. to realize that his generation set the standard for future generations to strive to attain. Perhaps, when oil was discovered at nearby Spindle Top on Jan. 10, 1901 and became the first major oil field and one of the largest in American history, the need for powerful and courageous Black men contributed to nearly half of Beaumont’s population being people of color. With the discovery of oil, Beaumont’s population grew from 3,296 in 1890 to 9,427 in 1900. 45.85 percent were AfricanAmericans and 46.39 percent were Caucasians. Even so, Joseph’s family matriculated to Houston, Texas where his long and productive life was celebrated on April 25, 2007 at Our Lady Star of the Sea Catholic Church, 1401 Fidelity Road. Father George Okeahialam officiated a Mass of Christian Burial that included: Tony Dunn and
The “Condi” Factor Could Rice split the Black vote? BUD JOHNSON
African-American News&Issues
“Africans and Europeans came here and founded this country together -- Europeans by choice and Africans in chains. That’s not a very pretty reality of our founding. Descendants of slaves did not get much of a head start, and I think you continue to see some of the effects of that. That particular birth defect makes it hard for us to confront it, hard for us to talk about it, and hard for us to realize that it has continuing relevance for who we are today.... What I would like understood as a Black American is that Black Americans loved and had faith in this country even when this country didn’t love and have faith in them -- and that’s our legacy,” Believe it, or not, U. S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice espoused the foregoing rhetoric. Accordingly, politically-astute Americans are asking a question (lingering in their
consciousness since Sen. Barack Obama, who happens to be Black proved that a “Change We Can Believe In” transcends race, gender and party loyalty), that AfricanAmerican News&Issues is obligated to discuss, if not answer. For sure, Rice would be a factor in the presidential election. However, from a Black perspective Rice’s unabashed loyalty to President George W. Bush negates her ability to split the Black vote sufficiently to put Sen. John McCain in the White House. Even so, Black women have always been a double-edged political sword that checkmate Black males in the land of the free. Thus, “The ‘Condi’ Factor” can’t be ignored, or taken lightly. Slave mentality notwithstanding, matriarchy is ingrained. (FYI: 1. firmly established by long standing: confirmed, deep-rooted, deepseated, entrenched, hard-shell, ineradicable, inveterate, irradicable, and settled. 2. Forming an essential element, as arising from the basic
Dr. George C. Wright, of PVAMU presents the 2008 President’s View & Vision Award to Dr. E. Joahanne Thomas-Smith.
Photo by Roger Jackson
JOSEPH E. REESE SR.
JUNE 11, 1924- APRIL 19, 2007
the celebrant’s grandchildren, Ryan, Brandon and Katrina. Active pallbearers were: Edward Reese, Louis Odom, Reginald Heath, Roy James, Charles White III, Michael Jacobs and Gary Jeffries. Leslie Graham and Claude, Walter, Pail, John & Joseph Reese Jr. were honorary pallbearers for Joseph Erwin, the fifth of Emily and John Reese’s seven children who was born on June 11, 1924 in Beaumont, a Gulf Coast city that was named by Henry Millard in 1835.
Millard, who had relocated from Natchez, Mississippi, along with his business partners in 1835, purchased some land between the settlements of Tevis Bluff and Santa Anna. On this property, they founded the city of Beaumont, which became a town on December 16, 1838. Joseph Perkins Pulsifer was a founding citizen of Beaumont. His firm, J.P. Pulsifer and Company, donated the first 50 acres upon which the town was founded. The town, however, was named for the family of Millard’s deceased wife, Mary Dewburleigh Barlace Warren Beaumont, on December, 28. 1838. Beaumont was a small center for cattle raisers and farmers in its early years, and with an active river port by the late 1800s, it became an important lumber and rice-milling town. History aside, Joseph finished high school at Booker T. Washington High School (nee “Old Colored High), and later furthered his education at Texas Southern University after serving in World War II, in the Buffalo Solider compa-
Condi Rice’s unabashed loyalty to President George W. Bush negates her ability to split the Black vote sufficiently to put Sen. John McCain in the White House. structure of an individual: builtin, congenital, connatural, constiSee CONDI page 3
many capacities at PVAMU including being the director of the Honors Program, head of the department of English and Foreign Languages, Associate Provost and Director of Title III and Provost and Vice-President for Academic Affairs. Other participants on the program included Dr. Lauretta F. Byars, Vice President for Student Affairs and Institutional Relations, welcome; Angela Sterling and James Bruner, Seniors, Nursing Major, Occasion & Historical Presentation; and remarks by Dr. Bettye DavisLewis, R,N, F.A.A.N.A., Class of 1959 and Immediate Past President, National Black Nurses Association; Dr. Alvin I. Thomas, President Emeritus, Prairie View A&M University and Dr. Richard E. Wainerdi, President, CEO AND COO, Texas Medical Center. The Invocation was delivered by Pastor Ralph D. West, The Church See NURSING page 3
ny. Joseph accepted Christ as His Lord and Savior at an early age under the guidance of his parents. God blessed him with an entrepreneurial spirit. He owned several businesses in Houston and was always looking to enhance his livelihood. Joseph also loved gardening and at times would win “Yard of the Month”. He lived a life of love, compassion and praise and honor to God. Joseph answered the call of his Heavenly Father on Thursday, April 19, 2007 at Methodist Hospital in Houston, Texas. He is preceded in death by his loving wife, Lillie Gertrude Reese; his parents, Emily and John Reese; one sister, Helen Reese Graham; and his brother, Peter J. Reese. He leaves to mourn his passing, his daughters, Deborah Reese, Angelia Reese; his sons, Joseph Reese and John Reese (Denise); his siblings, Paul, Marti, Claude, and Walter and their spouses; three grandchildren, Ryan, Katrina and Brandon; nieces, nephews, sisters-in-law, grandnieces, grandnephews, and a host of relatives and friends. TX-1