FREE
™ Vol. 13 Issue 9
TEXAS’ Widest Circulated and Read Newspaper with a Black Perspective
April 2-8, 2008 www.aframnews.com
Houston - Galveston - Texas City - Missouri City - Conroe - Woodlands - Huntsville - Beaumont - Port Arthur - Grove - Orange - Lumberton - Liberty - Cleveland - Livingston - Crockett - San Antonio - Mexia - Gatesville - Bellmead Austin - Brenham - Hempstead - Prairie View - College Station - Bryan - Killeen - Temple - Waco - Dallas - Irving - Fort Worth - Arlington - Waxahachie - Elgin - Round Rock - Harker Heights - Copperas Cove - Ennis - Corsicana
Was Wright, right? ALICIA CAMPBELL Contributing Writer
Leading Houston’s favorite family outing PAGE 5
Cycling good deeds
Bike buff pedals the metal for Red Cross
For the last few weeks we have been inundated and entertained with an abundance of commentary over the merits or demerits of portions of sermons from the spiritual leader and minister of Sen. Barack Obama. In response, Obama felt See WRIGHT page 3
Obama’s speech on race should make us all think MARIO SALAS
African-American News&Issues
When Barack Obama announced his presidential candidacy, there were those who attacked him over his middle name Hussein, and even claimed that he is a Muslim. Unfortunately, even some AfricanAmericans joined in with these false Nazi comments. There is a correlation between this issue and the pitch of the inflamed national debate over ille-
gal immigration that is growing uglier and more racist as we speak. Racist comments are becoming more common among “mainstream” anti-immigration activists, conservative radio hosts, and knuckle-headed public servants. While their dehumanizing bombast usually stops short of openly endorsing bloodshed, much of it by inference advances or even endorses violence by designating immigrants from Third World counSee SPEECH page 3
Gregory Tennessee (in black shirt) who was saluted by seven-time Tour de France winner Lance Armstrong (right) has initiated a Tour du Rouge Bike Ride to raise money for Katrina and Rita victims. BUD JOHNSON
African-American News&Issues
Senator Barack Obama’s “State of the Race” speech has the country talking about race—somewhat.
BLACK
If you HISTORY don’t know your past, you don’t know your future! 24/7/365 Proud to sponsor
BLACK HISTORY EVERYDAY
Quote of the Week “A heavy guilt rests upon us for what the Whites of all nations have done to the colored peoples. When we do good to them, it is not benevolence--it is atonement.”
-Albert Schweitzer
Far too many African-American families fail to see their elders as living historians much of our rich history has never been recorded. However, the little known history of a colony of courageous and industrious, free Black people in Burleson County, Texas is among the many precious memories that George Hamilton left for those who celebrated his life on April 7, 2005 at First Metropolitan Church, 8870 West Sam Houston Parkway North. Pastor John D. Ogletree, Jr. officiated an order of service that included: Gwendolyn Atkins, Cynthia Tompkins and Maxine Westberry who read the poem a “Farewell to George from Georgia.” Michael Rushing, Gerome Wiltz, Gerald Wiltz Jr., Donald Hamilton Jr., Sherman Hamilton and Henry Johnson were active pallbearers for George, Ervin and Alice Hamilton’s only child, who was born on February 6, 1921, in Burleson County, a small town in east central Texas, which lies approximately 45 miles east of the state capital at Austin. It’s bordered by Milam
Several years ago television news cameras focused on a young Black man addressing a controversy in Houston, Texas’ Third Ward’s embattled community, with then HPD Chief Clarence O. Bradford.
GEORGE HAMILTON
FEB. 6, 1921- MARCH 30, 2005
County on the north, on the east by Robertson and Brazos counties, on the south by Washington County, and on the west by Lee County. Caldwell, the largest town and the county seat, is 60 miles east of Austin. Most of the early settlers and their families, like those brought to Texas by Robertson’s Nashville Company, came from the Old South. Once in Texas, they set about perpetuating Southern culture and institutions—including slavery.
His name was Gregory Tennessee, who was further identified in the African-American News&Issues as an excellent role model for innercity kids to emulate. The most memorable thing about the television news snippet was the fact that both Chief Bradford and Tennessee were riding bicycles, replete with Many brought with them considerable investments in slave property and soon established large plantation in the Brazos bottoms. Gabriel Jackson of Kentucky, for example, who arrived in Robertson’s colony in December 1833, was the owner of 100 slaves. Burleson County was eventually named for Gen. Edward Burleson, and designated Caldwell the county seat. However, George loved to recall the history of Hendricks Arnold, a free Black from Mississippi and a veteran of the battle of San Jacinto, who is one of the many forgotten heroes in Black America’s history. In the mid1830s, Arnold founded a Black community that was known for many years as the “Free Settlement.” Unfortunately the eastern half of the county, in which the Black population was concentrated, fell within the twentieth sub-district of the Freedmen’s Bureau, variously headquartered in Grimes and Brazos counties. The records of the sub-assistant commissioner include numerous reports of vio-
gear that’s worn by serious cyclists. As it was later reported, Tennessee, a very unusual young man, was indeed, a very serious cyclist. Inasmuch as bicycles have become a standard mode of transportation for aspiring “low income drug dealers” in the ‘hood, cycling isn’t a See CYCLING page 3
lent crimes committed by Whites against Blacks in Burleson County. Although many, perhaps even most, of these crimes were political in nature, some were blatant. In July 1868, a freedman named Wilson, a county registrar, was dragged from his bed at night by an armed mob and hanged and his body mutilated before being tossed into the Brazos River. Racist history aside, George, who accepted Christ at an early age, lived a good life. He married the love of his life “Lola” in the summer of 1952. To this union, a daughter, Georgia, was born. Both George and Lola had children before they met. His wife Lola died in 1959 and George never remarried. George’s only son, Donald Ray Hamilton, Sr., passed away in 1990. George joined them on March 30, 2005 at 8:30 a.m. Many will cherish pleasant memories that George left for his daughters, granddaughters, great granddaughters, grandsons, great grandsons, aunts, nieces, nephews, daughter-in-law, cousins, and other loved ones. TX-1