NCERTSOLUTIONSFORCLASS8 SCIENCE
Havingweakconceptsofsciencemightleadtounprecedentedconsequences.NCERT textbookforclass8scienceisrecommendedbyseveralteachers.Therightmixof NCERTtextbookandNCERTSolutionsforclass8sciencewillnotonlyhelpsyouto scoregoodmarksbutalsobuildasolidfoundationinscience.NCERTSolutions preparedbythePhysicsWallahteamisoneofthebestavailablesolutionsontheweb.
NCERTSolutionsforClass8Science
Chapters(Updated2022-23)
Chapter1CropProductionandManagement
Chapter2Microorganisms
Chapter3SyntheticFibresandPlastics
Chapter4Materials:MetalsandNon-metals
Chapter5CoalandPetroleum
Chapter6CombustionandFlame
Chapter7ConservationofPlantsandAnimals
Chapter8Cell-StructureAndFunctions
Chapter9ReproductioninAnimals
Chapter10ReachingtheAgeofAdolescence
Chapter11ForceandPressure
Chapter12Friction
Chapter13Sound
Chapter14ChemicalEffectsofElectricCurrent
Chapter15SomeNaturalPhenomena
Chapter16Light
Chapter17StarsandSolarSystem
Chapter18PollutionofAirandWater
NCERTSolutionsforClass8Science
RecentConcepts
Chapter-1CropProductionand Management chapter-2MicroOrganisms chapter-3SyntheticFibres chapter-4Materials:Metalsand Non-metals chapter-5CoalandPetroleum chapter-6CombustionandFlame chapter-7Conservationof PlantsandAnimals chapter-8CellStructureAnd Functions chapter-9Reproductionin Animals chapter-10ReachingtheAgeof Adolescence chapter-11ForceandPressure chapter-12Friction chapter-13Sound chapter-14ChemicalEffectsof ElectricCurrent chapter-15SomeNatural Phenomena chapter-16Light chapter-17StarsandSolar System chapter-18PollutionofAirand Water
Chapter1:CropProductionandManagement
NCERTtextbookexplainsthingsrequiredforCropProductionandManagement.You willlearnhowOurplanethasarichvarietyoflifebutitisunderthreatbecausehumans areusingupmoreandmoreoftheearth’sresources,producingmorewaste,and causingmorepollution.Plantsandanimalsaredisappearingorbecomingendangered speciesatanalarmingrate.Everyfewyears,theinternationalconservationunion updatesalistofspeciesthatareindangerofbecomingextinct.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter1CropProductionand Management
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LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter1CropProductionand Management
Chapter2:Microorganisms-FriendandFoe
Theworldoflivingcreaturesthatarepresenteverywherebutaretoosmalltobeseen withthenakedeye,issaidtobeaworldofmicro-organisms.Theyareomnipresent; foundfloatingintheairandinwater,movingaboutinthesoilandonplants,insideour bodiesandthoseofallanimals.Someofthesetinycreaturesaredisease-causing (germs).However,mostareharmless.Toknowmoreaboutthisworld,letusexplore thechapter.Inthischapter,youwilllearnaboutMicroorganisms:Categories,and habitats.Usefulmicroorganisms,harmfulmicroorganisms.Foodpreservation.Nitrogen fixation.Nitrogencycle.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter2Microorganisms-Friendand Foe
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter2MicroorganismsFriendandFoe
Chapter3:SyntheticFibresandPlastics
Clothesareanexpressionofaperson.Wearejudgedbythetypeofclotheswewear Haveyoueverwondered,whattheseclothesaremadeof?Allofususematerialslike nylonstockingsandropes.Plasticgoodsareanintegralpartofourlives.Letus understandwhatmaterialsmakeupplastics.ThischaptercoversSyntheticfibers: Rayan,Nylon,Terylene,PET,Polyetheneterephthalate,Acrylic,andKoroseal. Plastics:Thermoplastics,thermosettingplastics,polyethylene,polypropene,PVC, Teflon,Polystyrene,Plastics,andenvironment.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter3SyntheticFibresandPlastics
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter3SyntheticFibresand Plastics
Chapter4:Materials:MetalsandNon-Metals
Thischapterdealwiththepropertiesofmetalandnon-metallearnhowtoidentifywhat arethebasicdifferenceinchemicalandphysicalpropertiesofmetalandnon-metal withtheappropriateexamplegivenintheNCERTtextbook.Readalltheimportant reactionrelatedtometalandnon-metalandhowtheyreactwithacid-baseandtheir fundamentalproperties.Youhavealreadystudiedaboutelementsasbeingpure substancesthateacharemadeupofonekindofatomsonly
Fortheconvenienceofstudy,theseelementsaredividedintotwobroadclasses: Metalsandnon-metals.Thisdivisionofelementsisbasedonthefactthatthereare certainpropertiesthatarefoundonlyinmetalsandcertainothersthatarefoundonlyin non-metals.But,therearealsosomeelementsthatshowthepropertiesofbothmetals andnon-metals.Theyareknownasmetalloids.Somecommonmetalloidsarearsenic, antimonyandsilicon.Thenoble(inert)gasesfromthefourthcategoryofelements.
Themajorityoftheelementsknowntousaremetals.Forexamplegold,silver, platinum,copper,ironaluminium,tin,nickelchromium,mercury,calcium,magnesium, lithium,sodium,potassium,zinc,andmanymore.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter4Materials:MetalsandNonMetals
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter4Materials:Metalsand Non-Metals
Chapter5:CoalandPetroleum
Theprimenecessitiesofhumanbeingarefood,clothingandshelter.Weneedheat energytocookourfoodandotherkindsofenergytorunmachinesformanufacturing articlesofclothingandshelter.Weusevariousmaterialstofulfillourenergy requirementswhichmaybeeithernaturalormanmade(i.e.artificial).Weusethe resourcesoftheearthinseveralotherwaysalso.
Plantsandanimalsarelivingnaturalresourceswhileair,waterandsoilarenon-living naturalresources.Fuelisasubstancethatcanbeusedtoproduceheatata reasonablecost.Todayfuelshavebecomeindispensabletoman.Fuelsarestoresof energywhichonburninggiveheatandlightmainlymadeupwithcarbonorits compounds.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter5CoalandPetroleum
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter5CoalandPetroleum
Chapter6:CombustionandFlame
Inthischapter,studentswillstudycombustionanditsvarioustypes.Ithasbeen perfectlydisucsswiththehelpofactivities.Thefollowingmeasurestocontrolthefire arementionedinthischapter.Afterthis,theconceptofflameandthestructureof flameisalsoexplained.Thischapterendswiththetopicoffuel,efficiency,andthe harmfuleffectsofburningfuel.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter6CombustionandFlame LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter6Combustionand Flame
Chapter7:ConservationofPlantsandAnimals
NCERTtextbookofclass8scienceconsistsofallthedetailsrequiredtounderstand ConservationofPlantsandAnimalsinthischapterwithanadequatenumberofsolved exampleandcolorfuldiagram.Thischapterisimportantforyourclass8Finalexamso mustbepreparedverywellwithpropernotesandmentioningallimportantpoints.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter7ConservationofPlantsand Animals
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter7Conservationof PlantsandAnimals
Chapter8:Cell–StructureandFunctions
Thehistoryofbiologytracesthestudyofthelivingworldfromancienttomoderntimes. Althoughtheconceptofbiologyasasinglecoherentfieldaroseinthe19thcentury,the biologicalsciencesemergedfromtraditionsofmedicineandnaturalhistoryreaching backtoayurveda,ancientEgyptianmedicine.Cellformthebasisofalllivingthings. Theyarethesmallestsingleunitoflife,fromthesimplestbacteriatobluewhalesand giantredwoodtrees.
Differencesinthestructureofcellsandthewaythattheycarryouttheirinternal mechanismsforthebasisofthefirstmeasuredivisionoflife,intothethreekingdoms ofArchaea(ancientbacteria,Eubacteria(modernbacteria)andEukaryota(everything else,includingus).Anunderstandingofcellisthereforevitalinanyunderstandingof lifeitself.Cellbiology(formerlycytology,fromtheGreekketos,"contain")isascientific disciplinethatstudiescells–theirphysiologicalproperties,theirstructure,the organellestheycontain,interactionswiththeirenvironment,theirlifecycle,divisionand death.
Thisisdonebothonamicroscopicandmolecularlevel.Cellbiologyresearch encompassesboththegreatdiversityofsingle-celledorganismslikebacteriaand protozoa,aswellasthemanyspecializedcellsinmulticellularorganismssuchas humans,plants,andsponges.Knowingthecomponentsofcellsandhowcellsworkis fundamentaltoallbiologicalsciences.Appreciatingthesimilaritiesanddifferences betweencelltypesisparticularlyimportanttothefieldsofcellandmolecularbiologyas wellastobiomedicalfieldssuchascancerresearchanddevelopmentalbiology
Thesefundamentalsimilaritiesanddifferencesprovideaunifyingtheme,sometimes allowingtheprincipleslearnedfromstudyingonecelltypetobeextrapolatedand generalizedtoothercelltypes.Therefore,researchincellbiologyiscloselyrelatedto genetics,biochemistry,molecularbiology,immunology,anddevelopmentalbiology
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter8Cell-StructureandFunctions
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter8Cell-Structureand Functions
Chapter9:ReproductioninAnimals
Theproductionofneworganismsfromtheexistingorganismofthesamespeciesis knownasreproduction.Reproductionisthecreationofnewlivingbeings.(From existinglivingbeings)Itinvolvesthetransmissionofgeneticmaterialfromtheparental generationtothenextgeneration.Processofreproductionisessentialforexistence andcontinuityofaspecies.TypesofReproductionTherearemanywaysinwhichnew organismsareproducedfromtheirparents.Allthedifferentwaysofreproductioncan bedividedintotwomaingroupssuchasasexualandsexual.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter9ReproductioninAnimals
Chapter10:ReachingtheAgeofAdolescence
Adolescenceistheperiodofphysicalandpsychologicaldevelopmentfromthe childhoodtoadult.Beforethisperiod,thegonadsofboththesexesaredormant.They arestimulatedbygonadotropinsfromthepituitary,whichbringsaboutthefinal maturationofthereproductivesystem.Puberty-Thisistheperiodofsexualmaturation. Growthisanaturalprocess.Itbeginsfromthedayyouareborn,butuponcrossingthe ageofor11,thereisasuddenspurtingrowththatbecomesnoticeable.
Theperiodoflife,whenthebodyundergoescertainnoticeablechanges,leadingto reproductivematuritycalledadolescence.Itbeginsaftertheageof11andlastsupto8 to19yearsofage.Adolescentsarealsocalledas“teenagers”becausetheperiod coverstheteens(13to18or19yearsofage).Thehumanbodyundergoesseveral changesduringadolescence.Thesechangesmarktheonsetofpuberty.Pubertyisthe startofthetimewhenaboyisbiologicallyreadytobecomeafatherandagirlis biologicallyreadytobecomemother.Itbasicallyreferstothebodilychangesofsexual maturationratherthanpsychologicalandsocialtransitionfromchildhoodtoadulthood. Itgenerallyoverlapstheperiodofpuberty.Pubertyendswhenanadolescentreaches reproductivematurity
Thepituitaryglandatthisstageishighlyactive.Inadditiontoit,thegonadsalso becomeveryactive.Thehormonessecretedbytheglandsactivateaseriesof changeswhichbringinphysicalandmentaldevelopment.Duringadolescence,thereis anincreaseintestosterone,changesintheratioofexcitatoryandinhibitory neurotransmittersandthephysicalrestructuringofthebrain.Aroundtheageof20,the transmittersstarttodecreaseandtheinhibitorytransmittersstarttoincrease.
Thus,moreadult-likepersonalitytraitsemerge.ChangesatPuberty:Increasein Height-Atthisstage,thephysicaldevelopmenttakesplaceatarapidpace.Speciallyat theageof13ingirlsand15inboys,thedevelopmentofheightisthemaximum.Atthis timethelongbones,thatistheboneofthearmsandthelegselongateandmakea persontall.Byabout18yearsofage,bothgirlsandboysreachtheirmaximumheight. Therateofgrowthinheightvariesindifferentindividuals.Somemaygrowsuddenlyat pubertyandthenslowdown,whileothersmaygrowgradually.Allpartsofthebodydo notgrowatsamerate.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter10ReachingTheAgeof Adolescence
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter10ReachingTheAgeof Adolescence
Chapter11:ForceandPressure
Letusrecallsomeofoureverydayexperiences.Whatdowedotoopenorclosethe doorofourhome,tomakeafootballmove,tomakeamovingballmovefaster?How doesagoalkeeperstopaball?.Whyschoolbagshavewidestraps?Whyasharpknife cutsbetterthanabluntknife?Whyanailhasapointedtip?Whydobuildingshave widefoundations?Whytherearwheelsoftractorsaremadeverywide?Indaytoday life,weobservethatsomeeffortisrequiredtoputastationaryobjectintomotionorto stopit.So,toproducemotion,theeffortwhichisrequirediscalledas“Force”.Inthis chapter,wewillstudyaboutdifferentconceptsthatrevolvearound“Forceand pressure”.youwilllearnForce,contactandnon-contactforces,aforceoffriction, pressure,pressureexertedbyliquidandgases,andatmosphericpressure.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter11ForceandPressure
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter11ForceandPressure
Chapter12:Friction
Ontheatomicscale,eventhemostfinelypolishedsurfacelikesteelisirregular,sucha surfacecanlookplanetonakedeyesbutifseenunderapowerfulmicroscope,its surfaceisfoundtobequiteirregular.Whentwosurfacesareincontact,theactualarea ofcontactismuchlessthanapparentareaofcontact.Inaparticularcasethisareacan easilybeinratiosof1:104.Atpointsofcontact,thedistancebetweentheparticlesof thetwobodiesbecomesverysmallandtheirmoleculesexertverystrong intermolecularforcesofadhesiononeachother.Astheactualareaofcontactisvery small,theadhesivepressureatthepointofcontactbecomesverylarge.
Thereforemanyofthecontactpointsmaydeformplastically.Atthesecontactpoints, molecularbondsareformedandthesepointsbecomecoldweldedtogether.Whenone bodytenstomoveovertheother,itinvolvesrupturingofthousandofsuchtinycold
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter9Reproductionin Animals
welds.Thecoldweldscontinuallyreformasnewcontactsaremade.Thisgivesriseto frictionalforcewhichresiststhemotionofonebodyovertheother
LawsofFriction:Frictioncanbeoperatebetweengivenpairofsolids,betweena solidandafluidorbetweenapairoffluids.Butfrictionalforceexertedbyfluidsiscalled viscousforce.
Frictioncanbeclassifiedonabasicoflawofinertia.Whentwosolidbodiesslipover eachother,theforceoffrictioniscalledkineticfriction.Butwhentwobodiesdonotslip oneachother,theforceoffrictioniscalledstaticfriction.
“Frictionalforceappliedonabodyisdirectlyproportionaltothenormalforceacting betweenthetwobodies.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter12Friction
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter12Friction
Chapter13:Sound
Soundisaformofenergywhichmakesushearandtravelsintheformofwaves. Soundisproducedbyvarioussources.Thoughsoundismechanicalinnature,its perceptionis,ofcourse,largelyphysiological.
ProductionofSound:Whenyouclapyourhands,asoundisproduced.Inorder toknowhowsoundisproduced,letusperformthefollowingtwosimple experiments.
Experiment1:StretchametallicwireABbetweentwonailsfixedonatableas showninthefigure.Whenwepluckthewireasoundisheard.IfaV-shapedsmall paperrider(R)isplacednearthecentreofthewire,itstartsvibrating.Iftherider isplacedatthecentreofthewire,itfliesoff.
Experiment2:OnstrikingabellBwithahammer,itproducessound.Ontouching itwithfinger,wefeelthatthebellisinastateofvibration.
Intheaboveactivities,wehaveproducedsoundbypluckingandstriking.Wecanalso producesoundbyscratching,rubbing,blowing,shaking,etc.Thus,weconcludethat soundisproducedbysettingtheobjectsinvibration.Vibrationmeansakindofrapidto andfromotionofanobject.
PropagationofSound
Thesoundproducedbyvibratingobjectsreachesthelisteneronlywhenitpasses throughamediumwhichmaybealiquid,asolidoragas.Letusnowbrieflydiscuss astohowsoundtravelsfromthesourcepointofgenerationtothelistener
1 Thevibrationoftheobjectsetstheparticlesofthemediumarounditvibrating.
2 Theparticlesdonottravelfromthevibratingobjecttotheear.Aparticleofthe mediumincontactwiththevibratingobjectisfirstdisplacedfromitsequilibrium positionasshowninthefigure.Thisparticleexertsaforceonaneighboring particle(2)whichisdisplacedfromitsequilibriumpositionandalsostartsmoving. Afterdisplacingparticle(2),particle(1)comesbacktoitsmeanposition.This processcontinuestilltheparticlenearthelistener’searstartsvibrating.Thus, soundcreatedbythesourcereachesthelistenerthroughtheparticlesofthe mediumwithoutanynettransportofthemedium.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter13Sound
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter13Sound
Chapter14:ChemicalEffectsofElectric Current
Thischapteraboutsomeliquidsareagoodconductorofelectricityandsomearea poorconductorofelectricity.Further,itelaboratesthetopicof“chemicaleffectsof electriccurrent”andelectroplating.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter14ChemicalEffectsofElectric Current
LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter14ChemicalEffectsof ElectricCurrent
Chapter15:SomeNaturalPhenomena
Thischapterwilldiscussaboutthedestructivenaturalphenomena,i.e.,earthquakes andlighting.Attheendofthischapter,stepstominimizethedestructionfromthese naturalphenomenaareexplained.Thischapterhasbeenaddedbecausestudents
becomeawareofsuchnaturalphenomenaandprotectthemselvesfromsuch situations.
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MCQQuestionsforclass8ScienceChapter15SomeNaturalPhenomena LakhmirSinghChemistryClass8SolutionsChapter15SomeNatural Phenomena
Chapter16:Light
Lightisaformofenergy.Morespecifically,lightisageneraltermcommonlyusedto refertothe"visiblespectrum",whichistherangeofwavelengths,(andtheir correspondingfrequencies)thatformsthevisiblepartoftheelectro-magnetic spectrum.Therangesinwavelengthsvaryfrom380nmto750nm.Eachwavelength correspondstolightofoneparticularcoloursothe"visiblespectrum"rangeof wavelengthswouldlooksomethingliketheblockbelowifeachwavelengthappeared onlyonceandtheywerealllined-upinorderofincreasingwavelength
Theterm"visiblespectrum"meanstherangeofelectro-magneticenergythatmost people(i.e.thosewith"normal"vision)canseewiththenakedeye.Thisisjustasmall partofamuchwiderrangeofenergies,manyofwhichwecannotseebutsomeof whichareusedinotherways,e.g.RadioWaves,Microwaves,UltraViolet(UV)Light, Infra-Red(IR)Radiation,X-Rays,andotherwavelengthssuchasthoseusedinmany differenttypesofmodernscanningequipment.
"WhiteLight"isthewayhumansperceiveandrefertoourexperienceofreceivingan approx.equalquantityofallthewavelengths(i.e.colours)inthevisiblespectrum.This explainswhytherearesomanydifferent"shadesofwhite".
Thatis,whenwesee"white"wearereceivingallthecolorsinapproximatelyequal amounts-butonlyapproximately
Thecombinationofwavelengths(colors)receivedbyoureyesusuallycontainsabit moreofsomethanofothers,hencesome"whites"canappeartobeslightly"yellow", someslightly"blue",andsoon.
Justaswhiteisnota"spectralcolor",neitherisblackorgrey.Whiteisthewaywe perceiveanapprox.equalpresenceofallcoloursandblackistheabsenceof light/coloursuchthatallcolours/wavelengthsare(equally)lacking.Shadesofgreyalso correspondtoapproximatelythesameamountofeachcolour,butindecreasing amountsalongascalefromwhite(lotsof"light"energyintheformofmanydifferent wavelengths,correspondingtodifferent"colors",reachingtheeye/brain)toblack(no "light"energy,thatisanimperceptiblysmallquantityof"light"energyintheformof manydifferentwavelengthscorrespondingtodifferent"colors"reachingtheeye/brain).
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Chapter17:StarsandtheSolarSystem
Inthischapter,youwillstudygalaxies,constellations,planets,andmanymorethings. Galaxy-Agalaxyisavastcollectionofstars,nebulae,andinterstellarmaterial heldtogetherbygravity.Nebulaisacloudofdustandgasinsideagalaxy,in whichastarisborn.Thesmallestgalaxiescontainabout100,000stars,whilethe largestcontainupto3,000billionstars.Onthebasisofshape,galaxiesare classifiedasirregular,spiral,andelliptical.E.g.(a)Irregulargalaxy(b)Spiral galaxy(c)Ellipticalgalaxy Milky-WayGalaxy-Webelongtoaspiral-shapedgalaxycalledtheMilkyWay galaxy.Whenyoulookupatthenightsky,youcanseeabroadbandoflightinthe sky.ThisisformedbymillionsoffaintstarsthattogetherformtheMilkyway galaxy
LightYear-Astronomersoftenmeasuredistancesinspaceinlightyears.Alight yearisthedistancetravelledbylightinoneyear
Constellation-Whenyoulookatstarsonaclearnight,youcanseesomegroups ofstarsformingrecognizablepatterns.Suchgroupofstarsformingrecognizable patternsintheskyiscalledconstellations.Thesearenamedafteranimalsand mythologicalcharacters.Thereare88constellationsknownsofar.Whenanynew starisdiscovered,itisconsideredtobeapartoftheconstellationitiscloserto. SomeconstellationsthatyoucaneasilyidentifywiththenakedeyeareUrsa Major,UrsaMinor,andOrion.
URSAMajor-Thisconstellationconsistsofmanystarsarrangedinapattern resemblingabear.Outofthesestars,agroupofsevenstarsconstitutethe brightestandthemostrecognizablepartoftheUrsaMajor.Thisgroupofseven starsiscalledtheBigDipperorVrihatSaptarishi.Ifthesesevenstarsarejoined withimaginarylines,thefigureobtainedlookslikeaspoonwithalonghandle
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Environmentalpollution,solid,water&airpollution;chemicalreactionsinatmosphere, kindofsmogmajoratmosphericpollutant,acidrain,ozoneanditsreactions,effectsof thedepletionofozonelayer,greenhouseeffect&globalwarming,industrialandair pollution,pollutants,greenchemistryasanalternativetoolforreducingpollution.The populationisdefinedasagroupoforganismsofthesamespecieslivingina geographicallylocalisedareaandcapableofinterbreedingamongthemselves.
Intheentireuniverse,onlyplanetearthhastheuniquegiftofbeingendowedwitha widevarietyoffloraandfauna.Thisexistenceoflifeontheearth’ssurfacecanbe attributedtovariousfactorsamongwhichtheabundantavailabilityofwaterandairon earthisthemostimportant.Themostcommonoccurrenceofwaterinliquidstate,the easyinter-conversionofthissubstanceintodifferentphysicalstatesandits characteristicasauniversalsolventandmanyotherspecialfeaturesofthischemical substance.
Airisamixtureofseveralgases.Watervaporandfinedustparticles.Ahumanbeing respiresabout22,000timeseverydayandtakesinabout16kgofair.Aircontains mainlynitrogen,Oxygenandsmalleramountsofargon,carbondioxide,watervapors andtracesofhelium,neon,krypton,andxenon.
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TheobjectiveofNCERTsolutionsforClass8 Science
1 TheveryobjectiveoftheteamatPhysicsWallahthroughNCERTsolutionsfor class8Scienceistoensurethatstudentshaveclearconcepts.
2 Studentscanpreparewellfortheirexaminationswithourguidance.
3 StudentsthroughNCERTsolutionsforclass8Sciencecanbeusefultoplanthe studyprogresswellinadvance.
4 ThroughNCERTsolutionsforclass8Science,wehaveprovideddetailed solutionstoallquestionsaskedintheNCERTtextbookinchapter-wise.
5 Scienceisonesuchsubjectwhichcanbedifficultwhentriedtolearnbyheart. Understandingfundamentalsisveryimportant.
6 TheseNCERTsolutionsforclass8Sciencearepreparedonlyafteradetailed studyofthetheorygivenintheNCERTtextbookandanalyzingpreviousyear's questionpapers.
7 AnexcellentcommandthroughsolutionsofquestionsbytheteamatPhysics Wallahisusefulforscoringthetopmostmarksinexaminations.
Sincethesyllabusofsciencesubjectsinclass8isverylarge,itiscrucialforstudents togetthroughachannelizedmanner.Weenforcespeciallydevisedstrategieshelpful forexampreparation.TheNCERTsolutionsforclass8Scienceisusefulintermsof revisionjustbeforetheexamination.
TheNCERTsolutionsforclass8Sciencehavebeensecludedinaveryconcise manner.OurexpertfacultiesatPhysicsWallahhavedoneadetailedanalysisof previousyear'squestionpapersbeforepreparingthesolutions.
HowtoStudyNCERTSolutionsforClass8 Scienceeffectively?
ReadthechapterbeforeattemptinganexerciseoftheNCERTtextbookTrytosolve thequestionbyyourselfandtakethehelpfromNCERTsolutionsofclass8science onlywhenyoucan’tsolvethequestionbyyourself.TheteamatPhysicsWallah comprisesofexpertswithyearsofexperience.TheNCERTsolutionsforclass8 Scienceischeckedthoroughlymanytimesinordertoensurethestudymaterialis flawless.ThestudymaterialprovidedbyPhysicsWallahispreferredbythetoppersof alltheschools.Themuch-diversifiednatureofstudymaterialhelpsstudentsto acknowledgeveryeasily.TheNCERTsolutionsforclass8Scienceisyourgatewayto becomingatopperintheclass.
WhyPhysicsWallahisbestforNCERT SolutionsforClass8Science?
WehavepreparedsolutionsforeachandeveryquestionaspertheguidelineofCBSE andbeforeuploadingtothewebitisprocreatedseveraltimes.Thesesolutionsare helpfulinscoringtherequiredmarksintheexamination.TheNCERTsolutionsfor class8Sciencehavebeenpreparedbyextensiveresearchofthegeneralizedpaper format.TheNCERTsolutionsforclass8Sciencehavebeenusefulineasysharing amongfriends.TheveryfoundationofPhysicsWallahhasbeenlaidonprovidingfree educationtotheneedy.ThecompleteNCERTsolutionsforclass8Scienceare availableinPdfformatandcanbeaccessedonvariabledevices.
Chapter18:PollutionofAirandWater
Tohavetherightapproachforclass8scienceonemustfollowthesepoints
1 Alwaysattendyourclass8scienceclass.Askquestionsinclass
2 MustreadthetheorygivenintheNCERTtextbook.Ifyouarepreparingfor OlympiadorJEE,NEETyourequireadditionalnotesapartfromNCERT.Forthis gothroughthePhysicsWallahClass8sciencesection.Readadditionaltheories mentionedinthePhysics,chemistry,andbiologysectionofPhysicsWallah.
3 StartpreparingNotes.PreparingNotesforclass8sciencewillhelpyoutodevelop agoodunderstandingofthesubject.
4 TraytosolveallquestionsgivenintheexerciseofNCERTtextbookwithoutthe helpofNCERTsolutionsforclass8Science.
HowtoBuildaGoodFoundationinClass8 ScienceWithNCERT
Scienceisamongthemostcrucialsubjectforstudentslookingforwardtomakingtheir careersinthesciencestream.TheteamatPhysicsWallahcomprisesofexpertsfrom variousfields.ThefacultypreparingNCERTsolutionsforclass8Sciencehaveyears ofexperienceinteachingsciencesubjects.Wewishtohelpstudentsscorethe topmostmarks.
ThesyllabusofNCERTsolutionsforclass8Scienceactsasafoundationforstudents inthefuture.Toomanystudents'sciencesyllabusmightnotbeaseasytocomprehend andunderstand.Wehaveaone-stopsolutionforstudentstoresolvetheirproblems. TheteamatPhysicsWallahcomprisesofexpertswithcompleteknowledgeofthe paperpatternofexams.
FrequentlyAskedQuestions(FAQs)
Q1.WhatisthebestapproachtouseNCERTsolutionsforclass8Science?
Ans.AlwaysrememberthatNCERTsolutionsareuploadedtogiveyouareference nottobeusedtocopyit.Itishighlyrecommendedtosolveallquestionsgiveninthe exercisebythehelpofchapternotesthatyouhavepreparedjusttocheckwhether youranswerneedanymodification,orifyouhavemissedsomepointsuseNCERT solutions.
Q2.HowtoscorefullmarksinClass8Science?
Ans.Toscoregoodmarksinclass8sciencestartwithfirstchapterofNCERTandtry toprepareeffectivenotesofthat.Nevermissyourclass8scienceclassandmake yournoteseffective.trytounderstandtheconceptsuseinthechapterwiththehelpof solvedexampleandnotes.Interactwithyourteachertobuildyourfoundationstrong. SolveallquestionsgiveninNCERTtextbookandsolveadditionalquestionstoofrom PhysicsWallahclass8notes.
Q3.MCQquestionscanhelpmetobuildmyfoundation?
Ans.Yes,solvingMCQquestionsforclass8sciencewillcertainlyhelpyouto enhanceyourlearning.UsePhysicsWallahMCQ-basedquestionsforclass8science alltheseobjectivequestionsareuploadedwithanswerkeyandareavailablechapter wise.
Q4.Doweneedtosolvesamplepapersforclass8Science?
Ans.Creativelyyessamplepaperforclass8scienceisonethebestwaytodo entirerevisionoftheclass8science.Thequalityofquestions,ithelpsyoutoidentify yourmistakesandimproveyourspeedandaccuracytoo.
Q5.Isittherighttimetostartpreparingforcompetitiveexams?
Ans.Whenyouareinclass8thesyllabuspressureisrelativelyverylessascompared tohigherclassessoforeffectiveutilizationoftimeonemuststartsolvingtheMCQbasedquestionsanddobeyondtheNCERTtextbooktoenhanceyouracademic requirement.PrepareforOlympiadexamwillhelpyoutoachieveyourgoal.
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