Riverside Terrace OM

Page 1

RIVERSIDE TERRACE OFFERING MEMORANDUM

CONTENTS

LEAD AGENTS

Austin Sum

Senior Associate

Cincinnati Office

D. 513.878.7747

austin.sum@marcusmillichap.com

Nick Andrews

First Vice President Investments

Cincinnati Office

D. 513.878.7741

nicholas.andrews@marcusmillichap.com

Jordan Dickman

First Vice President Investments

Cincinnati Office

D. 513.878.7735

jordan.dickman@marcusmillichap.com

Brian Johnston

Assocaite

Cincinnati Office

D. 513.878.7704

brian.johnston@marcusmillichap.com

“OUR COMMITMENT IS TO HELP OUR CLIENTS CREATE

AND PRESERVE WEALTH BY PROVIDING THEM WITH

THE BEST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT SALES, FINANCING, RESEARCH AND ADVISORY SERVICES AVAILABLE.”

06 16 26 34

NON-ENDORSEMENT & DISCLAIMER NOTICE

CONFIDENTIALITY DISCLAIMER

THIS IS A BROKER PRICE OPINION OR COMPARATIVE MARKET ANALYSIS OF VALUE AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED AN APPRAISAL. This information has been secured from sources we believe to be reliable, but we make no representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy of the information. References to square footage or age are approximate. Buyer must verify the information and bears all risk for any inaccuracies.

NON-ENDORSEMENT NOTICE

Marcus & Millichap is not affiliated with, sponsored by, or endorsed by any commercial tenant or lessee identified in this marketing package. The presence of any corporation’s logo or name is not intended to indicate or imply affiliation with, or sponsorship or endorsement by, said corporation of Marcus & Millichap, its affiliates or subsidiaries, or any agent, product, service, or commercial listing of Marcus & Millichap, and is solely included for the purpose of providing tenant lessee information about this listing to prospective customers.

01 - THE INVESTMENT 02 - local competitors 03 - FINANCIALS 04 - LOCAL MARKET SECTIONS
CALABASAS, CALIFORNIA | HQ 2,500 | EMPLOYEES 80+ | OFFICES

UNRIVALED SUCCESS IN THE MIDWEST

YOUR TEAM

JORDAN DICKMAN

FIRST VICE PRESIDENTS DIRECTOR, NMHG

NICK ANDREWS

FIRST VICE PRESIDENTS DIRECTOR, NMHG

CORPORATE SUPPORT

LIZ POPP

MIDWEST OPERATIONS MANAGER

JOSH CARUANA

VICE PRESIDENT

REGIONAL MANAGER

INDIANAPOLIS | CINCINNATI | LOUISVILLE | ST LOUIS | KANSAS CITY

AUSTIN SUM

SENIOR INVESTMENT ASSOCIATE

BRIAN JOHNSTON

INVESTMENT ASSOCIATE

AUSTIN Hall

INVESTMENT ASSOCIATE

ALDEN SIMMS

INVESTMENT ASSOCIATE

BROKER SUPPORT

SAM PETROSino

VALUATION & RESEARCH

BRETT MARTIN

INTERNAL ACCOUNTANT

JOHN SEBREE

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT

NATIONAL DIRECTOR

NATIONAL MULTI HOUSING GROUP

MICHAEL GLASS

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT

MIDWEST DIVISION MANAGER

NATIONAL DIRECTOR, MANUFACTURED HOME COMMUNITIES GROUP

BRITTANY CAMPBELL-KOCH

DIRECTOR OF OPERATIONS

ALEX PAPA

MARKETING COORDINATOR

THE INVESTMENT

01

RIVERSIDE TERRACE

PROPERTY DETAILS

Property Name: Riverside Terrace

Property Address: 5566 Hillside Ave

City, State, Zip: Cincinnati, Ohio

Submarket: Delhi Hills County: Hamilton County

Year Built/Renovated: 1975

Number Of Units: 74

Avg Unit Size: 854

Rentable Sqft: 63,200

Density: 8.2

Lot Size (Acres): 9.08

# of Buildings:

# of Stories:

Parking Type: 120 Surface Spots

Parking Surface: Asphalt

Parking Ratio: 1.62

Roofs: Pitched Shingle (all replaced since 2022)

Electric: Copper

HVAC-A/C: Through Wall

HVAC-HEAT: Electric Baseboard

Water & Sewer

UTILITIES: Owner (Flat Fee: 1x1=$39, 2x2=$49, 3x2=$69)

Trash: Owner

Electric: Resident Gas: Owner

1
3

-All New Pitched Shingle Roofs

-All New Gutters & Downspouts

-New Camera System on Parking Lot and Entrances

-Next Century Water Meters on Units

-New Hallway Carpet in Buildings:

5576, 5568, 5564, 5566

-Replaced on Federal Pacific Stab Loc Breakers

-New Parking Lot Curbs

-New Leasing Office in 5566 Building

-French Drain Installed at Building/ Unit: 5564-1, 5576-1, 5564-4, 5568-4, 5572-1

-Trenched Hillside by Parking Lot

Fully & Partially Renovated units Premium Compared to Average Effective Rent of untouched units

$88 One Bedrooms $148 Two Bedrooms

$327

Three Bedrooms

unit capEx//upgrades:

Roughly 16 units have been Fully upgraded with the below items:

*Additional 20-25 units are partially upgraded*

-LVP Flooring in Dining room, Hallway, Kitchen, Bathroom

-New Carpet in Livingroom and Bedrooms

-New Kitchen Cabinets

-New White Appliances

-New Laminate Countertops

-New Bathroom Mirror, Vanity, Lighting & Tub Surround

-Paint Throughout

-LED Accent lighting in 6-8 units

PHOTOS

PHOTOS

RENT COMPETITORS

02

rent sort ONE bedroom

One Bedroom Property Year Built # Units Avg SF Avg Rent Avg Rent/SF River Bend Apartments 1971 120 917 $1,145 $1.25 Indian Lookout Apartments 1986 135 715 $975 $1.36 4716 Delhi Ave. 1950 54 550 $895 $1.63 Subject Pro Forma 1975 74 733 $841 $1.15 Riverside Apartments 1971 32 600 $825 $1.38 Subject Average Effective 1975 74 733 $732 $1.00 120 & 126 Revere Ave. 1984 20 600 $625 $1.04

rent sort TWO bedroom

Two Bedroom Property Year Built # Units Avg SF Avg Rent Avg Rent/SF River Bend Apartments 1971 120 800 $1,260 $1.58 Indian Lookout Apartments 1986 135 963 $1,137 $1.18 Parkview Gardens 1986 24 825 $1,124 $1.36 Subject Pro Forma 1975 74 893 $972 $1.09 Rockaway Apartments 1961 16 850 $950 $1.12 120 & 126 Revere Ave. 1984 20 700 $900 $1.29 Subject Average Effective 1975 74 893 $823 $0.92 Delshire Apartments 1970 143 750 $795 $1.06

RENT COMPETITORS river bend apartments

Apartment Interior Amenities

Stainless Steel Appliances

Washer & Dryers

Carpet/Tile Flooring

Microwave

Dishwasher

Common Area Amenities

Clubhouse

Pool Pet Friendly

Off-Street Parking

UNITS 120 YEAR BUILT 1971 OCCUPANCY 98.0% UNIT MIX UNITS SQFT RENT RENT/SF One Bedroom 60 917 $1,145 $1.25 Two Bedroom 60 800 $1,260 $1.58
Utilities Electric
Gas
Trash
161 Anderson Ferry Rd.
- Tenant
- Tenant Water/Sewer - Tenant
- Property

RENT COMPETITORS indian lookout apartments

Units 135 Year Built 1986 Occupancy 99.0% UNIT MIX UNITS SQFT RENT RENT/SF One Bedroom 75 715 $975 $1.36 Two Bedroom 60 963 $1,137 $1.18 Apartment Interior Amenities White Appliances Walk-In Closets Carpet/Tile/Hardwood Flooring Bathroom Tub-Surround Bathroom Vanity Common Area Amenities Swimming Pool Clubhouse Laundry Facilities 24-HR Emergency Maintenance On-Site Management Pet Friendly Utilities Electric - Tenant Water/Sewer - Property Trash - Property 98 Anderson Ferry Rd.
avenue UNITS 54 YEAR BUILT 1950 OCCUPANCY 96.0% UNIT MIX UNITS SQFT RENT RENT/SF One Bedroom 54 550 $895 $1.63 Apartment Interior Amenities White Appliances Carpet/Hardwood/Tile Floors Bathroom Tub Surrounds Bathroom Vanities Wood Cabinets Common Area Amenities Laundry Facility Off-Street Parking Cable-Ready Security Cameras Utilities Electric - Tenant Gas - Property Water/Sewer - Property Trash - Tenant 4716 Delhi Ave.
RENT COMPETITORS 4716 delhi

COMPETITORS

Units 32 Year Built 1971 Occupancy 97.0% UNIT MIX UNITS SQFT RENT RENT/SF One Bedroom 30 600 $825 $1.38 Three Bedroom 2 1100 $1,500 $1.36 3635 Fithian St. Apartment Interior Amenities LVT Flooring Granite Countertops White Appliances Bathroom Tub Surround Bathroom Vanity Common Area Amenities Laundry Facility Storage Off-Street Parking Utilities Electric - Tenant Gas - Property Water/Sewer - Property Trash - Property
RENT
riverside apartments

FINANCIALS

03

RIVERSIDE TERRACE - FINANCIALS

UNIT MIX SUMMARY

UNIT DISTRIBUTION UNIT RENTS

AVERAGE EFFECTIVE MARKET PROJECTED UNIT TYPE NO. OF UNITS RENTABLE SF TOTAL SF RENT/UNIT RENT/SF TOTAL RENT POTENTIAL RENT/UNIT RENT/SF TOTAL RENT POTENTIAL RENT/UNIT RENT/SF TOTAL RENT POTENTIAL SUMMARY One Bedroom 26 Units 733 SF 19,050 SF $732.12 $1.00 $19,035 $816.35 $1.11 SF $21,225 $841.35 $1.15 SF $21,875 Two Bedroom 36 Units 893 SF 32,150 SF $823.08 $0.92 $29,631 $895.69 $1.00 SF $32,245 $972.22 $1.09 SF $35,000 Three Bedroom 12 Units 1,000 SF 12,000 SF $1,078.09 $1.08 $12,937 $1,350.00 $1.35 SF $16,200 $1,350.00 $1.35 SF $16,200 Totals / Wtd. Averages 74 Units 854 SF 63,200 SF $832.47 $0.97 SF $61,603 $941.49 $1.10 SF $69,670 $987.50 $1.16 SF $73,075

RIVERSIDE TERRACE - FINANCIALS

UNIT MIX BREAKDOWN

AVERAGE EFFECTIVE MARKET PROJECTED UNIT TYPE NO. OF UNITS RENTABLE SF TOTAL SF RENT/UNIT RENT/SF TOTAL RENT POTENTIAL RENT/UNIT RENT/SF TOTAL RENT POTENTIAL RENT/UNIT RENT/SF TOTAL RENT POTENTIAL One Bedrooms 1BR/1BA - A 9 Units 700 SF 6,300 SF $745.33 $1.06 SF $6,708 $800.00 $1.14 SF $7,200 $825.00 $1.18 SF $7,425 1BR/1BA - B 17 Units 750 SF 12,750 SF $725.12 $0.97 SF $12,327 $825.00 $1.10 SF $14,025 $850.00 $1.13 SF $14,450 Totals / Wtd. Averages 26 Units 733 SF 19,050 SF $732.12 $1.00 SF $19,035 $816.35 $1.11 SF $21,225 $841.35 $1.15 SF $21,875 Two Bedrooms 2BR/1BA - A 1 Units 750 SF 750 SF $745.00 $0.99 SF $745 $745.00 $0.99 SF $745 $925.00 $1.23 SF $925 2BR/1BA - B 2 Units 850 SF 1,700 SF $895.00 $1.05 SF $1,790 $900.00 $1.06 SF $1,800 $950.00 $1.12 SF $1,900 2BR/1BA - C 33 Units 900 SF 29,700 SF $821.09 $0.91 SF $27,096 $900.00 $1.00 SF $29,700 $975.00 $1.08 SF $32,175 Totals / Wtd. Averages 36 Units 893 SF 32,150 SF $823.08 $0.92 SF $29,631 $895.69 $1.00 SF $32,245 $972.22 $1.09 SF $35,000 Three Bedrooms 3BR/2BA 12 Units 1,000 SF 12,000 SF $1,078.09 $1.08 SF $12,937 $1,350.00 $1.35 SF $16,200 $1,350.00 $1.35 SF $16,200 Totals / Wtd. Averages 12 Units 1,000 SF 12,000 SF $1,078.09 $1.08 SF $12,937 $1,350.00 $1.35 SF $16,200 $1,350.00 $1.35 SF $16,200

RIVERSIDE TERRACEFINANCIALS

CURRENT RENT ROLL: AS OF AUGUST 8, 2023 INCOME AND EXPENSES: SEPTEMBER 2022 - JULY 2023

YEAR
GROSS POTENTIAL RENT % of GPR Per Unit % of GPR Per Unit All Units at Market Rent $828,840 RR 11,201 $876,900 11,850 Gain (Loss) to Lease ($112,392) 13.56% (1,519) ($87,690) 10.00% (1,185) GROSS SCHEDULED RENT $716,448 RR 9,682 $789,210 10,665 OTHER INCOME Utility Reimbursement Fees $39,720 RR 5.54% 537 $40,912 5.18% 553 Pest Control Fees $10,116 RR 1.41% 137 $10,419 1.32% 141 Pet Fee - Non Refundable Fee $7,980 RR 1.11% 108 $8,219 1.04% 111 Month-to-month Fee $4,248 RR 0.59% 57 $4,375 0.55% 59 Insurance Services $1,026 RR 0.14% 14 $1,057 0.13% 14 Total Other Income $63,090 8.81% 853 $64,983 8.23% 878 GROSS POTENTIAL INCOME $779,538 10,534 $854,193 11,543 Physical Vacancy ($25,200) RR 3.52% (341) ($39,461) 5.00% (533) Bad Debt $0 0.00% 0 ($15,784) 2.00% (213) EFFECTIVE GROSS INCOME $754,338 82.92% 10,194 $798,948 83.00% 10,797 NON-CONTROLLABLE Real Estate Taxes % of EGI Per Unit % of EGI 2022 Taxes Paid $60,446 Auditor 8.01% 817 $60,446 7.57% 817 Total Real Estate Taxes $60,446 8.01% 817 $60,446 7.57% 817 Insurance $14,882 T12 1.97% 201 $29,600 3.70% 400 Utilities Gas & Electric $10,561 T12 1.40% 143 $10,772 1.35% 146 Water & Sewage $72,630 T12 9.63% 981 $74,082 9.27% 1,001 Trash Removal $10,946 T12 1.45% 148 $11,165 1.40% 151 Total Utilities $94,136 12.48% 1,272 $96,019 12.02% 1,298 Total Non-Controllable $169,464 22.47% 2,290 $186,065 23.29% 2,514 CONTROLLABLE Contract Services Snow Removal $0 0.00% 0 $2,590 0.32% 35 Landscaping/Grounds $0 0.00% 0 $7,400 0.93% 100 Pest Control $9,880 T12 1.31% 134 $3,700 0.46% 50 Total Contract Services $9,880 1.31% 134 $13,690 1.71% 185 Repairs & Maintenance $68,679 T12 Note 2 9.10% 928 $44,400 5.56% 600 Marketing & Promotion $0 0.00% 0 $5,550 0.69% 75 On-Site Payroll $81,048 T12 10.74% 1,095 $74,000 9.26% 1,000 Payroll Taxes & Benefits $0 0.00% 0 $7,400 0.93% 100 General & Administrative $13,760 T12 1.82% 186 $11,100 1.39% 150 Management Fee $0 0.00% 0 $39,947 5.00% 540 Internet & Cable $3,311 T12 0.44% 45 $2,590 0.32% 35 Replacement & Reserves $18,870 Note 1 2.50% 255 $19,247 2.41% 260 Total Controllable $195,549 25.92% 2,643 $217,925 27.28% 2,945 TOTAL EXPENSES $365,013 48.39% 4,933 $403,990 50.57% 5,459 NET OPERATING INCOME $389,325 51.61% 5,261 $394,958 49.43% 5,337 EXPENSE INCOME INCOME
1
& EXPENSES

UNDERWRITING NOTES

# NOTE

1 Replacement & Reserves: added based on market norm of $255 per unit per year

2 Repairs and Maintence: Includes grounds work on trailing, broken out 'Year 1'

YEAR 2 YEAR 3 % of GPR Per Unit % of GPR Per Unit $903,207 12,206 $930,303 12,572 ($18,064) 2.00% (244) ($18,606) 2.00% (251) $885,143 11,961 $911,697 12,320 $42,139 4.76% 569 $43,403 4.76% 587 $10,732 1.21% 145 $11,054 1.21% 149 $8,466 0.96% 114 $8,720 0.96% 118 $4,507 0.51% 61 $4,642 0.51% 63 $1,088 0.12% 15 $1,121 0.12% 15 $66,932 7.56% 904 $68,940 7.56% 932 $952,075 12,866 $980,637 13,252 ($44,257) 5.00% (598) ($45,585) 5.00% (616) ($17,703) 2.00% (239) ($18,234) 2.00% (246) $890,115 91.00% 12,029 $916,818 91.00% 12,389 % of EGI Per Unit % of EGI Per Unit $60,446 6.79% 817 $60,446 6.79% 817 $60,446 6.79% 817 $60,446 6.79% 817 $30,192 3.39% 408 $30,796 3.46% 416 $10,988 1.23% 148 $11,207 1.26% 151 $75,564 8.49% 1,021 $77,075 8.66% 1,042 $11,388 1.28% 154 $11,616 1.30% 157 $97,940 11.00% 1,324 $99,898 11.22% 1,350 $188,577 21.19% 2,548 $191,140 21.47% 2,583 $2,642 0.30% 36 $2,695 0.30% 36 $7,548 0.85% 102 $7,699 0.86% 104 $3,774 0.42% 51 $3,849 0.43% 52 $13,964 1.57% 189 $14,243 1.60% 192 $45,288 5.09% 612 $46,194 5.19% 624 $5,661 0.64% 77 $5,774 0.65% 78 $75,480 8.48% 1,020 $76,990 8.65% 1,040 $7,548 0.85% 102 $7,699 0.86% 104 $11,322 1.27% 153 $11,548 1.30% 156 $44,506 5.00% 601 $45,841 5.00% 601 $2,642 0.30% 36 $2,695 0.30% 36 $19,632 2.21% 265 $20,025 2.25% 271 $226,043 25.39% 3,055 $231,009 25.80% 3,104 $414,620 46.58% 5,603 $422,149 47.43% 5,705 $475,495 53.42% 6,426 $494,670 55.57% 6,685

CASH FLOW

CURRENT YR 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YE JUL-2024 YE JUL-2025 YE JUL-2026 YE JUL-2027 YE JUL-2028 YE JUL-2029 YE JUL-2030 YE JUL-2031 YE JUL-2032 YE JUL-2033 GROSS POTENTIAL RENT All Units at Market Rent $828,840 $876,900 $903,207 $930,303 $958,212 $986,959 $1,016,567 $1,047,064 $1,078,476 $1,110,831 $1,144,156 Gain (Loss) to Lease ($112,392) ($87,690) ($18,064) ($18,606) ($19,164) ($19,739) ($20,331) ($20,941) ($21,570) ($22,217) ($22,883) GROSS SCHEDULED RENT $716,448 $789,210 $885,143 $911,697 $939,048 $967,220 $996,236 $1,026,123 $1,056,907 $1,088,614 $1,121,272 OTHER TOTAL INCOME $63,090 $64,983 $66,932 $68,940 $70,319 $71,725 $73,160 $74,623 $76,115 $77,638 $79,191 GROSS POTENTIAL INCOME $779,538 $854,193 $952,075 $980,637 $1,009,367 $1,038,945 $1,069,396 $1,100,746 $1,133,022 $1,166,252 $1,200,463 Physical Vacancy ($25,200) ($39,461) ($44,257) ($45,585) ($46,952) ($48,361) ($49,812) ($51,306) ($52,845) ($54,431) ($56,064) Bad Debt $0 ($15,784) ($17,703) ($18,234) ($18,781) ($19,344) ($19,925) ($20,522) ($21,138) ($21,772) ($22,425) EFFECTIVE GROSS INCOME $754,338 $798,948 $890,115 $916,818 $943,634 $971,239 $999,659 $1,028,918 $1,059,039 $1,090,049 $1,121,974 Real Estate Taxes $60,446 $60,446 $60,446 $60,446 $61,655 $62,888 $64,146 $65,429 $66,737 $68,072 $69,433 Insurance $14,882 $29,600 $30,192 $30,796 $31,412 $32,040 $32,681 $33,334 $34,001 $34,681 $35,375 Utilities $94,136 $96,019 $97,940 $99,898 $101,896 $103,934 $106,013 $108,133 $110,296 $112,502 $114,752 Contract Services $9,880 $13,690 $13,964 $14,243 $14,528 $14,818 $15,115 $15,417 $15,726 $16,040 $16,361 Repairs & Maintenance $68,679 $44,400 $45,288 $46,194 $47,118 $48,060 $49,021 $50,002 $51,002 $52,022 $53,062 Marketing & Promotion $0 $5,550 $5,661 $5,774 $5,890 $6,007 $6,128 $6,250 $6,375 $6,503 $6,633 On-Site Payroll $81,048 $74,000 $75,480 $76,990 $78,529 $80,100 $81,702 $83,336 $85,003 $86,703 $88,437 Payroll Taxes & Benefits $0 $7,400 $7,548 $7,699 $7,853 $8,010 $8,170 $8,334 $8,500 $8,670 $8,844 General & Administrative $13,760 $11,100 $11,322 $11,548 $11,779 $12,015 $12,255 $12,500 $12,750 $13,005 $13,266 Management Fee $0 $39,947 $44,506 $45,841 $47,182 $48,562 $49,983 $51,446 $52,952 $54,502 $56,099 Internet & Cable $3,311 $2,590 $2,642 $2,695 $2,749 $2,803 $2,860 $2,917 $2,975 $3,035 $3,095 Replacement & Reserves $18,870 $19,247 $19,632 $20,025 $20,425 $20,834 $21,251 $21,676 $22,109 $22,551 $23,002 TOTAL EXPENSES $365,013 $403,990 $414,620 $422,149 $431,016 $440,073 $449,324 $458,774 $468,426 $478,286 $488,358 NET OPERATING INCOME $389,325 $394,958 $475,495 $494,670 $512,618 $531,167 $550,336 $570,144 $590,613 $611,763 $633,616 INCOME EXPENSE RIVERSIDE
FINANCIALS
TERRACE
CASH
ASSUMPTIONS YR 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 Income Gross Potential Rent 5.80% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% (Loss) / Gain to Lease* 10.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% Other Income 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% Expenses Expenses 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% Management Fee** 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% CASH FLOW PROJECTION GROWTH RATE ASSUMPTIONS YR 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 Physical Vacancy 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% Non-Revenue Units 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Bad Debt 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% Concessions Allowance 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Total Economic Loss 7.00% 7.00% 7.00% 7.00% 7.00% 7.00% 7.00% 7.00% 7.00%
FLOW PROJECTION GROWTH RATE

LOCAL MARKET

04

CINCINNATI, Ohio

The steady and stable nature of the Cincinnati apartment market was undoubtfully a benefit through 2020. The MSA saw a 2.7% annual increase in effective asking rents on new leases which matched the market’s norm for the 2010s decade. This growth put Cincinnati at #14 amongst the 50 largest markets for rent growth in 2020. Although occupancy was down 0.3 points from the prior year’s rate, the 4th quarter 2020 occupancy rate (96.4%) ranked #11 among the top 50 markets and #3 regionally. Only Q1 2020 saw net move-outs, although that’s typically the case in the local

market due to seasonal demand patterns, the three subsequent quarters saw huge demand and absorption totaled 1,563 units. That is 38% above the 20-year norm for annual absorption. During the peak of the pandemic challenges the job market declined 4.6%, this ranked Cincinnati 3rd best among the Midwest and was significantly better than the national average of 5.8%.

ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

Prior to the pandemic, Cincinnati’s real gross metropolitan prod uct grew at an average annual rate of 1.8% from 2015 to 2019. During that same five-year period, job growth averaged 1.4% annually, with roughly 15,500 jobs added on average each year. In 2020, COVID-19 mitigation measures and limited business activity caused the local economy to contract as much as 9.7% year-over-year in 2nd quarter. In the year-ending 3rd quarter 2022, the metro’s inflation-adjusted economic output expand ed 0.3%. At the same time, the metro recorded a net gain of 1,400 jobs, expanding the employment base 0.1%. Cincinnati’s unemployment rate in August 2022 declined 0.5 points yearover-year to 3.8%, on par with the national average of 3.8%. During the past year, job gains in Cincinnati were most pro nounced in the Manufacturing sector followed by Trade/Trans portation/Utilities. Due to job losses stemming from the pan demic, Cincinnati’s current employment base now sits at about 1% below the pre-pandemic level in February 2020. Cincinnati, like many other Rust Belt markets, has long had a concentration in higher-paying manufacturing jobs and has been working to reinvent its economy as a high-skill, high-value manufacturing center. Further, Cincinnati is home to corporate headquarters for seven Fortune 500 companies.

• Cincinnati characteristically managed to escape the more extreme swings in apartment market performance seen over the last two years in the wake of the pandemic. Although apartment absorption cooled considerably in 3rd quarter 2022, Cincinnati apartment demand did not plumet to the degree seen in many other markets nationwide.

• As deliveries mount to a record rate over the next year, operators will be unlikely to sustain Cincinnati’s recent record high rent growth. There were 6,411 units under construction at the end of 3rd quarter, with 3,722

DEMOGRAPHICS: STATISTICS

Population: 2.2M

Average occupancy: 96.9%

DEMOGRAPHIC OVERVIEW the rent

of those units slated to come online within the next 12 months. Although those deliveries will be spread more evenly throughout the Cincinnati market, new supply will test the depth of the Class A renter pool in a market that has still yet to recover all its pandemic-era job losses.

• During the year-ending 3rd Quarter 2022, median home prices in Cincinnati increased an average of 10.6%, landing at a median price of roughly $270,000.

• The local homeownership rate averaged 70.6% in the year-ending 2nd

• In 3rd quarter 2022, effective asking rents for new leases were up 11.8% yearover-year. That annual rent performance was above the market’s five-year average of 4.7%. Cincinnati’s recent annual rent change performance ranked #2 in the Midwest region.

Median age: 37.9

Rent growth: 11.8%

MSA median home value: $270,000

MSA median hhi: $66,900

• Product classes in Cincinnati, annual effective rent change registered at 14.8% in Class A units, 11.6% in Class B units and 8.1% in Class C units.

1 - Year growth: 10.6%

1 - Year growth: 2.35%

• Among submarkets, the strongest annual rent change performances over the past year were in Butler County and North Central Cincinnati.

• The weakest performances were in West Cincinnati and North Cincinnati. As of 3rd quarter 2022, effective asking rental rates in Cincinnati averaged S1,286 per month, or $1.372 per square foot.

SUPPLY & DEMAND

• New apartment completions in Cincinnati were modest recently, as 2,130 units delivered in the year-ending 3rd quarter 2022. With 176 units removed from existing stock over the past year, the local inventory base grew 1.2%.

• In the past year, supply was greatest in Central Cincinnati and Campbell/Kenton Counties. New supply was concentrated in Central Cincinnati, Campbell/Kenton Counties and Northeast Cincinnati/Warren County, which received 65% of the market’s total completions.

• At the end of 3rd quarter 2022, there were 6,411 units under construction with 3,722 of those units scheduled to complete in the next four quarters.

• Scheduled deliveries in the coming year are expected to be concentrated in North Central Cincinnati and Central Cincinnati.

• Over the past five years, annual absorption in Cincinnati has ranged from 675 units to 4,536 units, averaging 2,286 units annually during that time.

• In the year-ending 3rd quarter 2022, the market recorded demand for 1,013 units, trailing concurrent supply volumes. Among submarkets, the strongest absorption over the past five years was seen in Central Cincinnati, Campbell/Kenton Counties and Northeast Cincinnati/Warren County.

• Those areas accounted for 56% of the market’s total demand over the past five years. In the past year, demand was greatest in Central Cincinnati and Campbell/Kenton Counties.

CAPITAL MARKETS

• Transaction dollar volumes in Cincinnati totaled roughly $332.9 million in the year-ending 3rd quarter 2022, down about 40% year-over-year.

• Transactions in the year-ending 3rd quarter 2022 yielded an average cap rate of 5.50%, down 21 basis points year-over-year. By comparison, cap rates averaged 5.05% in the Midwest region and 4.56% nationally.

• The average price per unit in Cincinnati came in at roughly $151,800, up 57.4% annually. Cincinnati’s average price per unit landed below the norms for both the Midwest region ($173,900) and U.S. overall ($238,700).

ATTRACTIONS

HEART OF DOWNTOWN

Right on the water and brimming with activity- The Banks is where you will find everything from sports events to a lively nightlife scene. Located along the Ohio River, The Banks provides spectacular riverfront views and lines the water with a family friendly park. Along with great biking, walking, and other recreational amenities during the daytime, The Banks comes alive at night. With live music and entertainment, a thriving bar scene nestled between two sports stadiums, The Banks is the place to be.

A major attraction at The Banks, the Andrew J Brady ICON Music Center was built for the audience experience, offering an intimate yet spacious setting. Offering both indoor and outdoor venues, the state-of-the-art facility hosts a wide variety of musical acts, spanning all genres. Visitors can enjoy a live concert while taking in the scenic riverfront view.

Ranked by USA Today readers as a Top 5 Riverwalk in the nation, Smale Riverfront Park offers walking trails, water features, swings, and other amenities to enjoy, while taking in the beautiful views of the Ohio River and the historic John A. Roebling Suspension Bridge. If you have kids in tow, make sure to visit Carol Ann’s Carousel, featuring 44 characters and illustrations incorporating Cincinnati landmarks. Enclosed in a glass building, the carousel is open year-round.

TQL STADIUM

The FCC-TQL partnership brings together two Cincinnati-grown, leading businesses that share a “no limits” philosophy as well as a deep connection and commitment to our local community. There are a lot of synergies that make this alliance between TQL and FCC a perfect match and are reflected throughout the stadium from — the fin lighting to the TQL Beer District. The stadium features first-in-the-world lighting technology powered by 2.7 miles of LED lights.

ATTRACTIONS CINCINNATI ZOO

The Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden is the second oldest zoo in the United States, founded in 1873 and officially opening in 1875, after the Roger Williams Park Zoo. It is located in the Avondale neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio. It originally began with 64.5 acres in the middle of the city, but has spread into the neighboring blocks and several reserves in Cincinnati’s outer suburbs. It was appointed as a National Historic Landmark in 1987.

From 11am – 1am daily, the 85-acre DORA district at The Banks allows guests to take their beverage purchased from one of the 18 Banks establishments and explore our public plazas and green spaces. It simply needs to be in the Official DORA Cup.

At risk of missing the first pitch? Late for the opening act? Take your beverage purchased in a DORA cup from a Banks establishment and go! Waiting for a table, or wish to picnic outside in The Banks plazas or greenspaces? Grab a DORA beverage from a Banks establishment and explore!

DORA

HARD ROCK CASINO

The game is always on at Hard Rock Casinos, where stars are made every night. Come try your hand at the tables, with classic games including blackjack, baccarat and poker, or tap into thousands of the hottest slots on the planet. With the world’s greatest rock memorabilia collection to enhance the thrill, plus the accompaniment of live, world-class entertainment, the atmosphere is like no other.

CINCINNATI ART MUSEUM

Located in scenic Eden Park, the Cincinnati Art Museum features a diverse, encyclopedic art collection of more than 67,000 works spanning 6,000 years. In addition to displaying its own broad collection, the museum also hosts several national and international traveling exhibitions each year. Visitors can enjoy the exhibitions or participate in the museum’s wide range of art-related programs, activities and special events. General admission is always free

for all. Museum members receive additional benefits. The museum is supported by the generosity of individuals and businesses that give annually to ArtsWave. The Ohio Arts Council helped fund the museum with state tax dollars to encourage economic growth, educational excellence and cultural enrichment for all Ohioans. The museum gratefully acknowledges operating support from the City of Cincinnati, as well as our museum members.

RETAIL & SHOPPING

In addition to the restaurant and nightlight scene, the area has no shortage of retail options. Downtown offers both boutiques and department stores. Over-the-Rhine (OTR) is a historic, walkable district of downtown Cincinnati with many independent shops. Cincinnati’s Over-the-Rhine neighborhood was once a place where residents would not recommend to visitors, but that has changed. The restaurant and nightlife scene is now thriving, and the shopping scene is beginning to catch up. Most of the shops are in the southwest quarter of Over-the-Rhine, on either Vine or Main St. You won’t find chain stores in this walkable shopping district. MiCA 12/v and Urban Eden are a popular gift shops that sell local arts and crafts. Elm & Iron sells vintage and up-cycled items for the home. The Little Mahatma sells exotic jewelry and folk art from around the world. You’ll find several clothing boutiques, including Mannequin, a non-profit upscale and vintage boutique that benefits local charities. Park + Vine is a popular general store for environmentally-conscious shoppers; they sell a variety of merchandise including green cleaning and personal products, vegan foods, garden products and more.

FINDLAY MARKET

Findlay Market is Ohio’s oldest continuously operated public market and is located in the historic Over-the-Rhine neighborhood. The market is a wonderful place for locals to buy their groceries as well as a must-see historic spot for visitors to Cincinnati. Findlay Market is open year-round, Tuesday through Sunday, with a seasonal farmers market. Nearly 40 full-time businesses operate year-round, plus over 100 more vendors operate on weekends or part-time. Many vendors sell raw food while others specialize in prepared foods. Some of the merchants are new startups, while others have been in business for generations. You’ll find everything from fresh meat and produce to imported fine teas to Belgian waffles. There are restaurants as well as a beer garden, so plan to stay for lunch. Findlay Market has a fascinating history. Why not take a tour to learn more? There are several different tour options, including a culinary tour with tasty samples.

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