
11 minute read
News Bites
from National Culinary Review (Jan/Feb 2023)
by National Culinary Review (an American Culinary Federation publication)
2023 National Qualifying Competitions
The deadline to apply for the 2023 National Competition Qualifiers passed on Dec. 31, but that doesn’t mean you can’t come out and support those competing for coveted ACF awards, including Chef of the Year, Pastry Chef of the Year, Student Chef of the Year, Student Pastry Chef of the Year and Student Team of the Year! The 2023 National Competition Qualifiers will take place March 11-13 at Johnson County Community College in Overland Park, Kansas. For more information on this and other upcoming competitions, visit acfchefs.org/Competitions.
2023 ACF National Convention Early Bird Rates
Register between Jan. 1 and March 31 for the 2023 National Convention and save $200! Don’t miss the opportunity to be a part of the largest annual gathering of chefs, students and foodservice professionals in the country. An amazing lineup of speakers, demos and more is in the works. Register at acfchefs. org/Convention.
Membership Drive
January kicks off the ACF Chapter Challenge – Membership Drive. Let’s retain and grow local chapter members in our network! Check out the Chapter Leadership Newsletter or email daltieri@acfchefs.org for more information and to register your chapter.
Chapters Supporting Chapters
Come grow with us! Mark your calendars for this exciting meetup on Jan. 26 at 7 p.m. EST, which will feature a panel discussion with ACF Chefs Derek
Ivancic, CEC (Cleveland), Sarah Mallard, CC (Boise, Idaho), Addiemae Rolle-Farrington, CEC, CWPC, CCE, HAAC (Nassau, Bahamas), and Don Zajac, CC (Chicago), moderated by ACF Chef Jay Ziobrowski, CEC (Charlotte, North Carolina).
New ACF Chef’s Table Community
There is a new community on ACF’s online Chef’s Table for junior and student members! Hosted by ACF Young Chefs Club President Isaiah Gerrard, the goal for this community is to provide a virtual workspace for emerging chefs to share ideas, ask questions, seek peerto-peer support and connect with ACF chef mentors. Join or encourage your peers to join today!

ACF National Officer Elections
Be on the lookout for email announcements and The Culinary Insider (ACF’S biweekly newsletter, sign up at acfchefs.org/tci) for voting instructions and information on the candidates running for ACF National president, secretary, treasurer, central region vice president, Northeast region vice president, Southeast region vice president and Western region vice president for the 2023-2025 term. The candidates, statements and bios can be found on the elections webpage, acfchefs.org/Elections.
ACF Certification Commission
The commission continues to review and update processes and requirements to remain relevant with the industry. Here are some updates effective Jan. 1: • Scoresheets: “use of time” has been clarified to award points based on timeliness of completion • CEPC practical exam: celebration-themed cake has been replaced with truffles/molded chocolate • CCE requirements for industry work experience can include 1,000 on-the-job hours within the past five years • Candidates who have taken the CSC exam within the past 10 years do not need to take the practical exam, which has been changed to align with the CSC practical exam • There is an option to evaluate a live teaching versus a recorded teaching demonstration • Emeritus eligibility has been streamlined for certified chefs upon reaching the age of 62 or if retired from the industry at any age due to disability • Updates have been made to the mentor and trainer applications
For more information, visit acfchefs.org/ACF/Certify/
AdminEval
Food Safety Training
AboveTraining Inc./StateFoodSafety, an American Safety Council company, has partnered with ACF to provide special rates on food safety training for ACF members. Credit hours earned through this partnership partially fulfill the 30-hour training requirement to attain ACF certification and can be counted toward the eight hours of continuing education that ACF requires every five years. As part of this partnership, ACF members will receive discounted rates on the following SFS offerings: • Food Handler • Food Manager • Food Allergens • Alcohol Server
To gain access, log in to the ACF Online Learning Center or visit statefoodsafety.com/CustomPortal/acfchefs

READ THIS!
"Luscious Legacies Cookbook: L'Dor V'Dor: From Generation to Generation,” by ACF Chef Idalee Cathcart, CEPC, owner of L'Dor V'Dor Confections and a Culinary Institute of America graduate, features a variety of comfort-driven recipes like stuffed cabbage rolls, chili, potato-onion rolls and radish candy meant to bring people together and back to the table.
Salut
ACF Chef Jim Churches CEC,
CCA, AAC, was promoted to senior corporate executive chef and culinary team leader for Land O’Lakes Dairy Foods. Chef Churches will elevate Land O’Lakes and its culinary footprint in the industry and lead the field-based Land O’Lakes culinary team. ACF Chef Jacob Kuehn, senior director of culinary services, Kent State, was featured on FoodserviceDirector.com in an article about his team’s transition to self-operated foodservice.
Do you have news or milestones to share? Email it all to communications@acfchefs.org!
MANAGING THE MENU
Rein in your labor and food costs by maximizing efficiencies and controlling inventory // By Jody Shee
Your business blood pressure rises with every elevated food cost, delinquent delivery and unskilled employee incident. You need a good dose of something. There are many ways to handle this trifecta of business challenges but consider a path to profitability through menu management strategies
that help to maximize efficiencies. Here are 10 tips and tricks tried and suggested by your colleagues.
Make smart substitutions. In a fluctuating chicken-tenders market,
ACF Chef Melinda Burrows, CEC,
CCA, executive chef at Hickory Hills Country Club in Springfield, Missouri, was forced to go with chicken breasts, which became transformational. “Now we are getting 5-ounce boneless skinless chicken breasts and cutting them in two, which is the same as two chicken tenders but without having to cut the tendon. We are saving money on the product and saving labor dollars on processing, so it’s a win-win,” she says.
Cross-utilize more ingredients.
The goal of using every product many ways is to get maximum usage and yield leading to zero waste, Chef Burrows says. Chef Cesar Zapata, chef/co-owner of Vietnamese-Cajun fusion concept Phuc Yea in Miami, sees it that way, too. “If I have a spring roll, I use the ground pork and shrimp mixture with a few different ingredients and make dumplings out of it,” he says. “Same thing with short ribs. I use the trimmings in dumplings or hash for brunch.” At ReWard Restaurant Group, Inc., in Coffeyville, Texas, when ACF Chef/Owner Rena Frost brings in certain in-season fish for entrees, she’ll use any leftovers for other parts of the menu. For example, when fresh trout stars on the menu at either of her two restaurants, she’ll feature a smoked trout dip appetizer as a special to keep the inventory moving.
Consider cutbacks. Rethink the expensive premium items on the menu. Prior to pandemic and supply woes, Chef Zapata offered two or three steak options

From left: ACF Chef Melinda Burrows, CEC, CCA, executive chef at Hickory Hills Country Club, Springfield, Missouri; ACF Chef Rena Frost, chef/owner of ReWard Restaurant Group, Inc., Coffeyville, Texas




From left: The trout dip appetizer appears on the menu at Mac’s on Main when fish is brought in for an entree. The smoked trout dip contains sherry vinegar, Dijon mustard, fresh garlic and egg yolks and is served with caper chimichurri drizzled on top and grilled French baguettes; When crab becomes too expensive, chefs at ReWard Restaurant Group take popular crab cakes off the menu, knowing guests wouldn’t want to pay what they would be required to if crab cakes were on the menu; Michigan State University purchases vegetable blends to negate backend labor. Below: ACF Chef Kurt Kwiatkowski, CEC, CCA, AAC, corporate executive chef at Michigan State University in East Lansing.
on the menu. Now he’s down to one. He also eliminated duck in favor of chicken.
During the pandemic, Chef Frost eliminated the Sunday brunch fresh fruit and salad bar simply to cut back on waste. She never added it back, and though guests miss it, she can no longer justify the surplus, she says.
The idea of eliminating ingredients challenges your concept and values. Sometimes there is no compromise. For example, when the sunflower oil shortage hit, along with increased product and shipping costs, Chef Burrows had to ask, “Will I stop using that? No. We will pay the cost to get that wonderful oil. That item I’m passionate about,” she says.
Consult more vendors. Supply shortages made business as usual with the same small group of vendors nearly impossible for Chef Frost. “Instead of one vendor and a backup, I have two more backups, so one main vendor and three and maybe a fourth for grocery items,” she says. As a result, she’s become more of a price shopper. Price shopping takes more of the kitchen manager’s time. It can take four hours instead of one, “but it’s helped us keep the higher costs down,” Chef Frost says.
Curtail excess customization.
Customization is standard operations for fast casual eateries, as well as food stations in universities. However,
ACF Chef Kurt Kwiatkowski, CEC,
CCA, AAC, corporate executive chef at Michigan State University in East Lansing, has had to make tweaks to


Chef Cesar Zapata, co-owner of Vietnamese-Cajun fusion concept Phuc Yea, Miami
the customization he offers to save on labor. Previously, guests visiting the wok station could choose individual vegetables to go into their bowl, along with an assortment of sauces and grains. “Now they can choose from two styles of vegetables, rice, a protein and one of two sauces. We had to streamline how we do that, which leads to less customization,” he says. In the give and take, he emphasizes the importance of good cooking practices like grilling and sauteing. Purchasing pre-cut vegetable blends like broccoli, snow peas, red pepper and red onions has also helped deal with labor issues.
Incorporate more street food.
Menuing street food hits on two cylinders: While it introduces trending global flavors, it’s also inherently simple and cheap to produce, Chef Kwiatkowski says. One such example is El Salvadorian pupusas, corn pancakes with various toppings. Chef Kwiatkowski offers one containing only a 1/2-ounce of ground cooked chorizo and a tablespoon of shredded cheese to boost flavor with limited costs.
Another street food go-to at Michigan State University is the Malaysian street food roti john, which is essentially an omelet sandwich. “It’s quick [and cheap] to put together; we use precooked pork, a hot dog bun and scrambled eggs,” he says.
Make sides a la carte. To make up some margins, Phuc Yea’s Chef Zapata redid his popular short rib dish. Instead of offering a composed dish with ribs and two sides, each item is now sold individually. “That way I could justify the cost of the dish,” he says. Currently, the menu lists smoked short ribs with a notation to add steamed bao buns for $7 and homemade pickles for $7. He says he charges a little less than previously for the short ribs, but he

more than makes up the cost if the guest orders the a la carte sides.
Change certain cooking
styles. In a climate of unskilled labor, Chef Zapata has found simpler cooking methods without sacrificing flavor or quality. “Until I train them, [some] cooks don’t know medium rare or medium steak temperatures,” he says. To get around this, Chef Zapata will pre-smoke the steaks and allow staff to sous vide them to medium rare, which takes the guesswork out of the equation. After removing steaks from the bag, cooks season them, sear them in a hot cast iron skillet to get a crust, rest them, then slice.
Chef Zapata notes that smoking chicken, riblets and pork shoulders is less labor-intensive than other cooking methods. “We smoke cook them first, let them rest overnight, cut into chunks the next day and throw them into the fryer,” he says.
Purchase supplier overages.
Often meat purveyors run specials on items not moving through the warehouse fast enough or on various frozen items, Chef Zapata says. He asks for those items. “On a weekly basis, they send me things they need to move or that they have on special. I order them and put them on the menu as a special.”
Double-check all costs. Don’t automatically trust the suppliers’ prices and bookwork. “I check pricing and my invoices almost daily to make sure my purveyors aren’t increasing my prices. Then I call them if they are,” Chef Zapata says. “If there’s no reasonable excuse, because I know how commodities are going in the market, they tell me they are sorry and adjust the price. Or I lock down prices for a month or two. Then I don’t have those issues. You have to be on it.”
In today’s climate, with rising food and labor costs, the key to menu and inventory management remains steadfast on the will and wherewithal to make careful, creative substitutions and eliminations, reduce waste and hold your ground.

Left: Ingredients in Phuc Yea restaurant’s dumplings are cross-utilized with other menu items; Above: The sides served with the short ribs at Miami’s Phuc Yea restaurant are now ordered and charged a la carte.