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Plato’s Republic Thrasymachus challenge is that justice is not something worthy and appropriate because it serves the best interests of the powerful to the detriment of the less privileged. He argues that it its goes beyond what is real, hence he challenges Socrates to affirm if justice is good and conventional. According to Thrasymachus justice does not exists in real world because rules and norms that govern a particular society are set by those in power to advance their interests. Persons who adhere to the set rules and regulations do so to the benefit of the powerful who often flout them for personal gains. In essence, justice does not exist in real world. Socrates objection 1 is that strong rules also make mistakes about the advantage they enjoy, underpinning the need to disobey them to promote justice. The strong are not always without errors as Thrasymachus puts it (Plato, 2019). When a ruler behaves unjustly, it becomes the duty of the subjects to disobey them. Socrates holds that the objective of the rule is to serve the interests of the ruled juts like medical skills are meant to serve patients. Rulers are to serve the welfare of those they govern for them to hold on power for long. A society would hardly maintain a rule that works against it. Disobedience is inevitable where the rule and ruler do not promote the best interests of subjects.
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