Quantitative Research Designs

Quantitative Research Designs Individuals taking care of people with chronic conditions go through frustrating emotions, anger, and anxiety that leave them physically exhausted. These effects emanate from the demanding nature of chronic conditions. Numerous studies have been carried out on the subject of caregiver stress. Researchers use different study designs to tackle various components of the main research topic. This paper will look at caregiver stress studies conducted using the quantitative method.

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The article by Mariana Eliana, Patrícia, and Jacqueline (2018) describes a study aimed at evaluating the stress of informal caregivers of elderly persons with chronic conditions. The researchers used the cross-sectional study design with a quantitative approach. The crosssectional study design was suitable for this study since besides being cost effective it addresses specific points at a time. The design also provides the researcher with an opportunity to apply multiple variables in the study (Leavy, 2017).

The article by Antony, George, and Jose (2018) on the other hand describes a study aimed at evaluating stress and coping among caregivers of cancer patients. The researcher used a mixed study design with quantitative and qualitative approaches. Qualitative data was collected using the self-administered stress rating scale. The use of a mixed method design was suitable for this study since it helped the researcher to gather data and analyze it both quantitatively and qualitatively (Leavy, 2017). Another benefit of the mixed method approach is that it enables the researcher to gather in-depth information and knowledge concerning the problem (Leavy, 2017).

One of the consequences of selecting an inappropriate study design is that it yields inaccurate results (Polit & Beck, 2012). The use of unsuitable study design makes it hard for the researcher to address the vital aspects of the research topic.

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References Antony, L., George, L., & Jose, T. (2018). Stress, coping, and lived experiences among caregivers of cancer patients on palliative care: A mixed method research. Indian Journal of Palliative Care, 24 (3), 313. https://doi.org/10.4103/IJPC.IJPCpass:[_]178_17 Leavy, P. (2017). Research design: Quantitative, qualitative, mixed methods, arts-based and community-based participatory research approaches. New York, NY: The Guilford Press.

Mariana, B., Eliana, L., Patrícia, P., & Jacqueline, R. (2018). Biopsychosocial overload and stress of the dependent elderly caregiver. Revista Da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Sorocaba, 20(2), 92-97. https://doi.org/10.23925/1984-4840.2018v20i2a7 Polit, D., & Beck, C. (2012). Nursing research: Generating and assessing evidence for nursing practice. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.