1 Negligence and Malpractice Malpractice is a terminology used in professional settings to describe the failure of a medical provider to exercise and demonstrate that degree of skill, knowledge, competence, and expertise commonly applied by average reputable members of the profession. Negligence, defined as the failure to provide adequate care, is the legal theory of malpractice liability (Buppert, 2018). It entails the failure to comply with established care standards, provide adequate information to patients and follow up when necessary. Negligence consists of actions or inactions that contribute to poor care outcomes. In negligence and malpractice lawsuits, the injured patient must reveal how the healthcare professional acted negligently during care and show that negligence led to the injury (Buppert, 2018). The plaintiff must prove four legal elements, including the professional duty to provide care to the patient, breach of the professional duty, injury due to the breach, and damages due to the defendant’s actions.
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