GI and Hepatobiliary Disorders

1 GI and Hepatobiliary Disorders Walker (2021) highlighted that hepatic and gastrointestinal systems disorders are characterized by similar symptoms, ranging from severe abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea, to vomiting and decreased appetite. Clinicians, therefore, need to perform a comprehensive client assessment to make an accurate diagnosis (Health, 2021). Information obtained from assessment guides clinicians in developing a treatment plan.

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2 Diagnosis The accurate diagnosis for the client is Hepatitis C. The usual symptoms of this condition are diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain, fever, and fatigue. The client's health information also indicates that he has a history of hepatitis. Allam (2017) noted that hepatitis C becomes chronic for many clients with a previous diagnosis of this condition. The client also reported a history of drug abuse, which augments hepatitis C and other systemic disorders. The risk of hepatitis C among drug users is associated with inappropriate use of injection needles.

Therapy Antiviral medications are the best for treating hepatitis C. The clinician can prescribe the client a fixed dose of Ledipasvir 100 mg orally once per day. These medications disrupt the virus growth and reproduction processes by damaging crucial viral proteins (Rosenthal & Burchum, 2021). Antiviral medications are usually taken with food and sufficient fluids to reduce gastrointestinal irritation. Since antiviral medications eradicate the Hepatitis C virus from circulation in three months, treatment should take approximately twelve to sixteen weeks (Renau & Berenguer, 2018). Notably, the client should carry on with the current medications to minimize the risk of health deterioration.

Conclusion Hepatitis C symptoms include nausea, fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and fatigue. This condition is treated with antiviral medications like Ledipasvir, and treatment takes about three months when the virus is eradicated from the body.

3 References Allam, N. (2017). Advances in treatment of hepatitis C and B. InTech.

Health, B., (2021). Everything you need to know about hepatitis C: Causes, symptoms, treatment.

Independently Published.

Renau, L., & Berenguer, M. (2018). Introduction to hepatitis C virus infection: Overview and history of hepatitis C virus therapies. Hemodialysis International, 22, S8-S21. https://doi.org/10.1111/hdi.12647 Rosenthal, L. D., & Burchum, J. R. (2021). Lehne’s pharmacotherapeutics for advanced practice nurses and physician assistants (2nd ed.) Elsevier.

Walker, A., (2021). Hepatitis cure: Hepatitis and its natural treatment and cure. Amazon Digital Services LLC.