Military Sexual Trauma among Veteran Women

Military Sexual Trauma among Veteran Women About 280,000 women were deployed to Afghanistan and Iraq, forming at least 12% of the deployed teams, a number that has been increasing gradually since then. Ideally, Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) and Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) had no safe zones. Thus most women experienced hostile fronts and contributed to more combat casualty care. Therefore, the increased number of women veterans from previous conflicts has led to growing attention on evaluating their stressors, mental health, and how differently they are treated compared to men. The article evaluates strategies based on key thematic bases, such as the health care system, clinic care environment, and the therapeutic relationship, to enhance the access and use of mental healthcare services for veteran women.

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Veteran women who do not successfully reintegrate into civilian life experience many warrelated mental health issues compared to their male peers. After returning home from deployment, veteran women experience Military Sexual Trauma (MST). They are prone to committing suicide five to six times compared to their civilian peers (Sally, Allison, & Leigh, 2017). Further, about 20% of the OEF/OIF women veterans suffer post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), among other related health concerns like anxiety, depression, behavioral health conditions, and alcohol abuse. Ideally, Veteran women believe that their male counterparts are respected. At the same time, a society undermines their role in the military and perceives them as the wife r daughter of the military or staff within other departments in the military.

Therefore, most veteran women feel left out in their society's operations, thus gradually sinking into depression. Therefore, they suggest that. These women demand support, respect, and understanding to be able to overcome PTSD and to be able to take care of their families upon returning home from deployment. Besides, they should be educated about the Veteran benefits to seek medical housing or other benefits after employment.