113/2019 • 18 MAY, 2019 WEEKEND ISSUE
DAILY NEWS IN ENGLISH
EU leaders: We wonʼt follow Trumpʼs Huawei ban The US fears that China could use Huawei equipment for spying
Germany, France and the Netherlands have said they will not block Huawei from participating in the expansion of national 5G networks.
Council of Europe and Russia reach tentative compromise Russia said it had no desire to leave the Council of Europe and was ready to pay its dues following an apparent breakthrough between Moscow and Western nations. Russiaʼs delegation had faced sanctions over Crimea. France and Germany pushed through a compromise which would allow Russia to return to the Council of Europe (CoE), as foreign ministers from the 47 member states resumed their two-day summit in Helsinki. The Russian delegation hasfaced sanctions at the CoE over the annexation of Crimea by Russiain 2014.
Ukraineʼs ruling coalition breaks up ahead of Zelenskiy inauguration A group of lawmakers has quit Ukraineʼs ruling coalition allied with the outgoing President Petro Poroshenko. This could pose an obstacle to incoming leader Volodymyr Zelenskiy and his efforts to call for new elections. The Peopleʼs Front party in Ukraine announced it was exiting the ruling coalition on Friday and looking to form "a new coalition with a new agenda." Party leader Maksym Burbak told lawmakers that the move was caused by the new political configuration in Ukraine, as the country prepares to swear incomedian Volodymyr Zelenskiyas president on Monday.
The leaders of Germany, France and the Netherlands said Thursday that their governments do not plan to follow the lead of the US and ban Chinese telecommunications company Huawei from involvement in their national 5G high-speed mobile networks. German Chancellor Angela Merkel said companies could participate in expanding Germanyʼs 5G network if they met established safety criteria. "For us, the security criteria are the decisive starting point in terms of deciding who will participate in the expansion," Merkel said, adding that the criteria are not directed against individual countries or companies. Speaking alongside Merkel in Berlin, Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte said the Netherlands would not exclude companies in advance of any auction for 5G networks. French President Emmanuel Macron said separately that it was "not appropriate" to start a trade dispute over technology. The goal is not to exclude Huawei or other companies from network expansion but to provide the necessary security, he said while at an industry conference in Paris. The European Commission, the EUʼs executive branch, has not told national governments to avoid using Huaweiʼs 5G equipment. Nevertheless, the General Intelligence and Security Service of the Netherlands has started an investiga-
tion into possible "secret back doors" on Huawei products, according to a report in De Volkskrant newspaper. US President Donald Trump declared a national emergency for the telecommunications sector on Wednesday, citing "unacceptable risks" from "foreign adversaries" — including from cyberespionage and sabotage. The executive order empowers Washington to ban technology and services, including Huawei, whichUS Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross said would be blacklisted as of Friday. The US has urged allied governments to exclude Chinese companies such as Huawei from the 5G expansion over concerns the Chinese government could use the equipment as a backdoor for spying. British ministers have discussed giving Huawei a restricted role in building parts of its 5G network. The final decision has not yet been published. However, a former head of Britainʼs MI6 foreign spy service said Thursday thatHuawei poses such a grave security risk to the United Kingdomthat the government should ban it from the expansion. "I very much hope there is time for the UK government, and the probability as I write of a new prime minister, to reconsider the Huawei decision," said Richard Dearlove, who was chief of the Secret Intelligence Service from 1996 to 2004.
EU to punish cyberattackers with sanctions
Grumpy Cat, internet celebrity feline, dies age 7
The EU is to impose tough sanctions on those who launch cyberattacks, be it to attack infrastructure, obtain sensitive corporate information or influence elections. "The Council (of EU countries) established a framework which allows the EU to impose targeted restrictive measures to deter and respond to cyberattacks," the council said in a statement issued Friday. Among the measures are asset freezes and travel bans, which can also be imposed for attempted attacks.
Online sensation Grumpy Cat "passed away peacefully" in the hands of her owner after suffering an infection, the felineʼs human family has announced. The 7-year-old catʼs frown earned her millions of fans worldwide. Fans of Grumpy Cat, the mixed-race feline whose dwarfism and underbite gave her the look of perpetual frown, responded with sadness after the catʼs owners announced on Friday that the animal had died at the age of seven. "Some days are grumpier than others," they posted on the catʼs Twitter account.