DAILY NEWS IN ENGLISH
Germany: Brandenburg approves law to get more women in parliament Lawmakers in the eastern German state of Brandenburg passed a law on Thursday that seeksto boost the number of women in politics. The socalled "parity law" mandates that political parties in the state must offer as many female as male candidates for elections, starting in the summer of 2020. Parties will also no longer be allowed to select direct candidates for specific constituencies. The election law revision, which was proposed by the Green party, will not impact Brandenburgʼs upcoming state parliamentary elections, which are due to take place on September 1 this year. Itʼs the first time that a gender parity election law has been passed in Germany, although with possible court challenges on the horizon, its future is uncertain.
INSTEX: Europe sets up transactions channel with Iran Several European countries have set up a new transaction channel that will allow companies to continue trading with Irandespite US sanctions. The announcement was made on Thursday. The channel, set up by Germany, France and the UK, is called INSTEX — short for "Instrument in Support of Trade Exchanges." "Weʼre making clear that we didnʼt just talk about keeping the nuclear deal with Iran alive, but now weʼre creating a possibility to conduct business transactions," German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas told reporters Thursday after a meeting with European counterparts in Bucharest, Romania. "This is a precondition for us to meet the obligations we entered into in order to demand from Iran that it doesnʼt begin military uranium enrichment," Maas said. The payment channel allows for European countries to continue trade with Iran but could put them on a collision course with Washington.
27/2019 • 1 FEBRUARY, 2019
ʼKaczynski tapesʼ reveal murky business dealings of Polandʼs powerful PiS leader The scandal has damaged his reputation as a politician who steers clear of graft
Leaked recordings appear to show the leader of Polandʼs ruling party, Jaroslaw Kaczynski, was involved in a lucrative construction deal. The leader of Polandʼs ruling Law and Justice (PiS) party, Jaroslaw Kaczynski, once famously said that "you donʼt go into politics for the money." Indeed, many of his compatriots appreciated Kaczynski as someone who practices what he preaches by avoiding shady business deals. On Tuesday, however, Polish daily Gazeta Wyborcza published recordings of the politician, dubbed the "Kaczynski tapes," apparently discussing a major construction project involving a company with close ties to the PiS. An ambitious project The company in question, Srebrna, was founded in the mid-1990s by the conservative Porozumienie Centrum (PC) party, a forerunner to the PiS. The company is majority-owned by the Lech Kaczynski Institute, which was founded to commemorate the eponymous Polish president who died in a 2010 plane crash. Lech Kaczynskiʼs twin brother Jaroslaw is on the instituteʼs supervisory board. When Srebrna decided to erect two skyscrapers in central Warsaw, Jaroslaw Kaczynski signed off on the project. The Lech Kaczynski Institute was to move its headquarters to one of the towers and the remaining space was to be rented out. One-third of the an-
nual revenue generated by the buildings would then go to the Lech Kaczynski Institute. A relative of Kaczynskiʼs cousin, Austrian businessman Gerd Birgfellner, was tasked with bringing the €400 million ($460 million) project to fruition. To this end, Polandʼs staterun PKO Bank Polski apparently granted Birgfellner a €15.5 million loan. Without a permit, he then invested €1.5 million into the project, assuming Kaczynski would greenlight it as planned. But when Birgfellner asked to be reimbursed, Srebrna declined to foot the bill, as Jaroslaw Kaczynski had decided to stop the project. In July 2018, Birgfellner and Kaczynski met to discuss the situation. The recordings leaked by Polish daily Gazeta Wybor‐ cza were apparently made during this meeting by Birgfellner himself. He filed a legal complaint against Srebrna with Polandʼs public persecutor on January 25, 2019. The recording reportedly reveals that Kaczynski recommended Birgfellner take legal action and try to blame Warsawʼs opposition city council for the botched construction project. Kaczynski reportedly believed this to be the only way Birgfellner would be reimbursed.
Elin Ersson and Ismail K. — How an activist tried in vain to rescue an asylum-seeker Early in the evening of July 23, 2018, a video is posted on Facebook. It is a close-up of a young woman with a flushed face, blonde hair and darkgreen glasses. Elin Ersson, 21, is walking up the aisle of a Turkish Airlines jet that is set to fly from Gothenburg to Istanbul. She is speaking English with a Swedish accent into her smartphone camera and livestreaming the scene on Facebook. On this plane, she says, there is a person "who is going to be deported to Afghanistan, where there is war, and he is going to be killed." Then she adds: "I am doing what I can to save a personʼs life." Thousands of people watch the video live online as Ersson refuses to take her seat if the refugee remains on board. The annoyed faces of impatient passengers loom in the background and her eyes periodically fill with tears. At one point, the picture shakes as someone tries to grab her smartphone.
Sea-Watch migrants disembark in Italy Dozens of migrants stranded on a rescue ship off the coast of Sicily have on Friday been allowed to disembark. The Dutch-flagged ship, run byGerman charity Sea-Watch, was carrying 47 migrants andhad spent several days at seawhile Italy demanded other European states take in its passengers. There were cheers and hugs for the crew as the migrants disembarked. They were then shuttled to shelters to make formal asylum requests.
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