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DAILY NEWS IN ENGLISH

Netherlands recalls ambassador to Iran The Netherlands recalled its ambassador to Iran on Monday after Iran expelled two members of its diplomatic staff. "The government has decided to recall the Dutch ambassador in Tehran for consultations," Blok said in a statement. "This decision follows the announcement by the Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs that two Dutch diplomats at the embassy in Tehran have been declared persona non grata and have to leave the country." Iran expelled the two staff members in February amid a row between the two countries about the murders of two Iranian dissidents in 2015 and 2017. The foreign minister said Iranʼs move was itself a tit-for-tat response to the Netherlandsʼ expulsion of two Iranian embassy workers in June 2018 "due to strong indications from [Dutch intelligence] that Iran has been involved in the liquidations on Dutch territory of two Dutch people of Iranian origin."

Far-right ʼstoking fearsʼ in Estoniaʼs parliamentary election Florian Hartleb: The right-wing radicals greatly influenced the election campaign by stoking fears of a refugee crisis, which does not even exist in Estonia. The fear was intentionally stirred up. The EKRE will not be a part of the government, because the Estonian Reform Party, with leader Kaja Kallas, daughter of former European Commissioner Siim Kallas, has two options: She could form a grand coalition with the Center Party, which I think is the likely outcome, or there is the possibility of a coalition with the social liberals and another center-rig

54/2019 • 5 MARCH, 2019

Hungaryʼs Viktor Orban calls his EU party critics ʼuseful idiotsʼ Some members want him booted from the party

Hungaryʼs right-wing leader has lashed out at critics within his own conservative European parliamentary bloc, accusing them of playing into the hands of left-wing opponents. Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban said individuals calling for his party to be expelled from the center-right group in the European Parliament were "useful idiots" for the left. The populist leader and his Fidesz Party have comeunder fire for a poster campaignthat accuses European Commission (EC) President Jean-Claude Junker of working with Hungarian-American billionaire George Soros to promote illegal migration into Hungary. The controversial adssparked an outcry in Brussels and within the European Peopleʼs Party (EPP) — a bloc of conservative parties across the EU that Fidesz also belongs to. In an interview with German newspaper Welt am Sonntag, Orban said EPP members demanding Fideszʼs ouster were aiding left-wing rivals by creating rifts in the political bloc. "While they believe theyʼre fighting in a spiritual struggle, in fact theyʼre serving the power interests of others — indeed, of our opponents," he said. Read more: Hungaryʼs Viktor Orban pushes for anti-migrant bloc to counter France and Germany Al-

legations of anti-Semitism Some critics said the ads had anti-Semitic undertones because they suggested Soros had influence over EU policies much in the same way that the Nazis portrayed Jews as scheming enemies. In his interview with Welt, Orban said Hungarians didnʼt consider the posters to be anti-Semitic: "I canʼt do anything about the fact that George Soros is a Hungarian of Jewish origin." Orban is one of Europeʼs most vocal anti-immigrant leaders and often rails against Soros, accusing him of conspiring to purposely weaken Hungaryʼs borders. While Orban defended his latest poster campaign, he said itwould be dropped and replaced with fresh ads— this time targeting EC Vice President Frans Timmermans and Soros. "The role of Soros for European politics cannot be ignored," he said. "Everyone has the right to know that Timmermans is his professed ally." Timmermans is the Party of European Socialistsʼ lead candidate to replace Juncker as commission president in EU parliamentary elections in May.

Venezuelaʼs Juan Guaido returns to Caracas Speaking to a crowd who had come to the airport to greet him, Guaido said: "We are here in Venezuela and will continue moving forward." The Venezuelan opposition leader traveled despite acourt-imposed travel banordering him not to leave the country. The United States warned Monday of a "swift response" if Guaido was subjected to any threats or violence. "@jguaidoʼs safe return to Venezuela is of the highest importance to the US," Vice President Mike Pence tweeted as Guaido arrived in Caracas. "Any threats, violence, or intimidation against him will not be tolerated & will be met with swift response. The world is watching - Interim President Guaido must be allowed to re-enter Venezuela safely," Pence wrote. Guaido had announced his departure from a naval air base in the Ecuadorian coastal town of Salinas on Twitter on Sunday, thanking Ecuadorʼs President Lenin Moreno.

Washington restores status of EU mission to US The US ambassador to the European Union announced on Monday that Washingtonʼs decision to demote the EUʼs embassy in Washington, D.C. would be ended "effective immediately." Gordon Sondland said that the US Department of State "will again recognize the European Unionʼs representation in Washington as equivalent to that of a bilateral mission in the Diplomatic Corps Order of Precedence." "The EU is a uniquely important organization, and one of Americaʼs most valuable partners in ensuring global security and prosperity," Sondland said.

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