شاهد صورة عدن متواجدة في إسبانيا, كتب عبدالله ناصر بجنف, التنمية برس

‫س|‬

‫ا‬

‫رة‪:‬‬

‫ن‬

‫ا‬

‫ة‬

‫إ‬

‫‪19/3/2017‬‬

‫‪Ver más‬‬

‫ﺷﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺃﻳﻚ‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫ﻋﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺬ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺗﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﻀﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﺪﻳﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞ‪ ‬ﺣﻀﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞ‪ ‬ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﺒﺄ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻷﻧﺒﺎﻁ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒﻄﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‪ ‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻳﺮﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺼﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺻﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻼﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻴﺒﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻕ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ‪ ‬ﺗﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺨﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﻘﻮﺱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻧﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻷﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﻤﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺬ‪ ‬ﺯﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺧﺎﺻﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻋﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺤﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﺀ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺣﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﺒﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﺍﻓﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺭﺟﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻨﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻝ‪ ‬ﻣﺤﻤﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺨﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ‪ ‬ﻣﺼﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻏﺰﺓ‪ ‬ﻟﺘﺼﻞ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ‪ ‬ﺑﻼﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﺳﻂ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺍﺀﻫﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻣﻀﻮﺍ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﻨﺎﻗﻠﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﺻﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺠﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻨﺪﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻛﻌﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻤﻀﻎ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﻛﺄﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻮﺭ‪,‬‬ ‫ﻛﻞ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﺯﻭﺭ‪ ‬ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﺷﺒﻴﻠﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺪﺭﻳﺪ‪ 535 ‬ﻛﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﺗﺠﻮﻝ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺍﺭﻋﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﺧﺎﺻﺔ‪ ‬ﺷﺎﺭﻉ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﻃﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﺼﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻲ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻄﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺨﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺧﺎﺻﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻧﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺿﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺻﻤﻎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻳﻤﻀﻎ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﻛﺒﺨﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺤﺪﺙ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ‪ ‬ﺯﻛﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﺪﻳﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺻﻔﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ(‪ ‬ﻳﺒﻴﻌﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺍﻃﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﺚ‪ ‬ﻳﻀﻊ‪ ‬ﻃﺎﻭﻟﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺒﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﺍﺿﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺷﺎﺭﻉ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﻃﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﺷﺒﻴﻠﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺯﺣﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺤﻼﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎ‪ ‬ﻳﻤﺘﺰﺝ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺻﺎﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺪﺍﺛﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎﻳﺠﻌﻞ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻭﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮﻛﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺮﺽ‪ ‬ﻛﻞ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒ ُﺨﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺗﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻗﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻤﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﺘﻨﺸﻘﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺘﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺋﻊ‪ ‬ﻧﺮﻯ‪ ‬ﺩﻭﻣﺎ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﺼﺎﻋﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ‪ ‬ﺑﺤﻴﺚ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﻧﻖ‪ ‬ﺳﺤﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﺷﺒﻴﻠﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ‪ ‬ﺑﻤﺤﺎﻓﻈﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺛﺘﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﻣﺪﻯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻋﻴﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ‪ ‬ﺗﺸﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﻗﺒﺎﻻ‪ ‬ﻛﺒﻴﺮﺍ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺷﺮﺍﺀ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻄﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺨﻮﺭ‪.‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫*ﻋﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﺪ‬ ‫‪ShareThis‬‬

‫‪Facebook ‬‬

‫‪Tweet ‬‬

‫‪Email ‬‬

‫‪Print ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪Ver más‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪Ver más‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻘﺎﺭﻳﺮ‬

‫‪2/6‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪Ver más‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬