الإعلام بين التنوير والتزوير , كتب عبدالله ناصر بجنف, صنعاء نيوز

‫‪11/4/2017‬‬

‫‪www.sanaanews.net/print.php?id=51258‬‬

‫ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﻳﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺗﻧﻭﻳﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺗﻬﻭﻳﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺎء‪11 ,‬ﺃﺑﺮﻳﻞ‪2017‬‬

‫ﺻﻨﻌﺎء‪ ‬ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻡ‪ ‬ﻛﺘﺐ‪/ ‬ﻋﺒﺪﷲ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺠﻨﻒ‪ ‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬ ‫ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‪ ‬ﻧﻤﻮ‪ ‬ﺛﻮﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‪ ‬ﻣﺘﺴﺎﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻓﻘﺘﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺛﻮﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺇﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺪﺩﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﻨﻮﺍﺗﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺻﺤﺎﻓﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﻭﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﺻﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻤﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﺗﺨﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺮﻭﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍءﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺘﻜﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺳﻰ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻟﻺﻋﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻟﻢ‪ ‬ﻧﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﺘﻮﻗﻌﻬﺎﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﺣﺘﻮﺍﺋﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻻﻧﻬﺎﺗﻌﻜﺲ‪ ‬ﺟﺰء‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺒﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﻻ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺗﺸﻮﺑﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﻐﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺳﺎﻫﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻬﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺑﺤﻴﺚ‪ ‬ﺗﺤﻮﻝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﻄﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻰ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻓﻴﻬﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺪﺗﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﻘﻞ‪ ‬ﻫﻤﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍﻁﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺼﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﺼﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﻭﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻧﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺘﺰﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﺗﻨﻘﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻜﻞ‪ ‬ﻫﺪﺅ‪ ‬ﻣﺘﺠﻨﺒﺔﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺱ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﺛﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻬﻮﻳﻞ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺜﻞ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺩﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻤﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎء‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻓﺘﻘﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺪﻋﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻨﻮﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩﻱ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﻟﻼﺳﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻧﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻏﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﻟﺤﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻬﻼﻙ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻫﻨﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺧﺎﺻﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻧﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻻﺗﻠﺘﺰﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﺧﻼﻗﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ‪ ‬ﻫﺪﻓﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻭﻝ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻷﺧﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺗﻨﻮﻳﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻮﻝ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﻓﺪﻧﺎ‪ ‬ﺑﻜﻞ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ‪ ‬ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻗﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻔﻴﺪ‪ ,‬ﺑﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺘﻔﻨﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ‪ ‬ﻛﻞ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ‪ ‬ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﺬﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺫﺍﻙ‪ ‬ﻣﺒﻨﻴﺎً‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺬﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻀﻠﻴﻞ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻔﺎﻕ‪ ‬ﻭﻻﻳﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻄﺮﻕ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﻜﻞ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻖ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺎﻛﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻷ ّﻣﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﺆ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻬﺠﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺮﺍﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺟﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﺤﺎﺣﺎً‪ ,‬ﻫﻞ‪ ‬ﻳﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﺗﺨﺪﻳﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻳﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻬﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﻁﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍﻁﻦ‪,‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ُ ‬ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﺗﻲ‪ ‬ﻟﺒﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﻤﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻨﻮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻨﺘﺎﺑﻨﻲ‪ ‬ﺇﺣﺴﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺴﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺰﻥ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﻠﻔﻆ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻫﺆﻻء‪ ,‬ﺑﻞ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺤﺎﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺌﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻮﺍﻗﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ‪ ‬ﺇﻋﻼﻣﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﻜﺮﻳﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺩﺑﻴﺎ‪٬‬ﺍﻧﻨﺎ‪ ‬ﻧﻌﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻼ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻧﺤﻄﺎﻁ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺧﻼﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﺣﺘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺤﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻏﻴﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺤﺘﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺻﻠﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻹﻧﺘﺮﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻌﻤﻞ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻅﺮﻭﻑ‪ ‬ﺻﻌﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻅﻞ‪ ‬ﻏﻴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻲ‪ ,‬ﺑﻞ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ‪ ‬ﺃﺟﺰﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﻔﻮﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪1/2‬‬

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