sample reels——Zhicong Peng

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ZHICONG PENG Ar chi t ect ur ePor t f ol i o 20162021

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[ Ar chi t ect ur alExper i ence] 09/ 201606/ 2021

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PROLOGUE

CONTENTS

01 RESTORATI ON OFHANIECOLOGI CALCHAI N

0309

wat ers t or ageandt r ans por t at i onf aci l i t i es ThenumberofHaniabor i gi nesi sdec r eas i ng.Thel ac kofec onomyandt her educ t i on ofpr oduc t i onar et her eas onsf ort hel os sofpopul at i on.Soi ti sv er yi mpor t antt or es t or e t hebal anc eoft hewhol eec ol ogi c alc hai n.

02 CAMPUSSURROUNDI NG FACI LI TI ES

1015

Movabl ewoodens t r uct ur es Thel andar oundt hes c hoolwasdev el opedr api dl y ,andal ar genumberofs hopsand hous eswer ebui l t .Butwhats t udent sneedhasnotbeens ol v ed.Ont hec ont r ar y ,mor e pr obl emsar i s e.

03 COVI D19PAUSEMODE

1623

Movabl ewoodens t r uct ur es I s ol at i oni st hebes twayt opr ev entt heepi demi c .Butal ongt i meofi s ol at i onwi l lmak e peopl e' sbehav i orr ec ei v eal otofr es t r i c t i ons ,af f ec tpeopl e' semot i ons .Ther ef or e,t he k eypoi nti st or es t or et hedai l yl i f easmuc haspos s i bl edur i ngt hei s ol at i onper i od.

04 THOUGHTSON TRADI TI ONALHOMESTAY “Wes houl dputt hegr eatbenef i tofs oci et yi nt hef i r s tpl ace,andar chi t ect ss houl dt aket hewhol e s oci et yast hebi gges towner ,whi chs houl dbet hepur s ui tofever yar chi t ect . ” ——HeJ i ngt ang

2425

Hot elDes i gn Wi t ht hev i gor ousdev el opmentofB&Bc ul t ur e,manyB&Bbui l di ngsar e namedwi t hf eel i ngsatt hebegi nni ngofdes i gn,butt heyar enotdi f f er entf r om c ommer c i albui l di ngsi nes s enc eaf t erdes i gn.

05 OTHERWORK Thes t ar t i ngpoi ntoft hi sc ol l ec t i onc omesf r om t hec ommons oc i alpr obl emsi nChi na.Thef i r s twor kc ons i der s t hel i f eandec onomi cdev el opmentofet hni cmi nor i t i esi nr emot ear easofYunnan.Wehopet or es t or et he bal anc eoft hei rec ol ogi c alc hai nbyt r ans f or mi ngt heex i s t i ngHaniTr adi t i onalBui l di ngs .Thes ec ondwor k c omesf r om t hei nf l uenc eoft hef ac i l i t i esar oundt hes c hoolons t udent s 'l i f e.Wi t ht her api ddev el opmentof s c hools ur r oundi ngf ac i l i t i es ,t hel i v i ngc ondi t i onsofs t udent sar ei gnor ed,whi c hl eadst ot heex i s t i ngbui l di ngs c annotmeett heneedsofs t udent s .

Thet hi r dwor ki st hati n2020,t heepi demi cs i t uat i oni nWuhanwi l lbe s er i ousands pr eadr api dl y ,whi c hwi l lhav eagr eati mpac tonpeopl e' sl i f e,wor kands t udy .Thef our t hwor ki s aboutt her i s eofB&Bc ul t ur ei nChi na.ThenumberofB&Bbui l di ngsi si nc r eas i ngr api dl y ,but manyB&Bbui l di ngsar ec ommer c i albui l di ngsundert hebanneroff eel i ngs .

3

HaniTe r r ac e-Gr e e nI s l and Bas el ocat i on:Zuof uvi l l age,J i ayi nTowns hi p,HongheCount y,YunnanPr ovi nce Bas es i ze:5.

67hect ar e

Bas eal t i t ude:1430m

Numberofr es i dent s :30househol ds( l es st han200peopl e)

Theecol ogi calchai nofHaninat i onal i t ycons i s t soff or es t ,vi l l age, t er r aceandr i ver .Now t hef or es thasbeendes t r oyed,l eadi ngt o t er r acedr oughtandvi l l agewas t e.

Thr eewayst os ol vet hepr obl em ofi ns uf f i ci enti r r i gat i oni nt er r acedf i el ds .

Sur r oundi ngenvi r onmentoft hebas e:For es ti nt her ear ,t er r acedf i el dsi nt he Sout handWes t Roadcondi t i onoft hebas e:t hemai nt r af f i car t er i esar ever t i cal l ydi s t r i but edf r om nor t ht os out h.Ther oadsi ns i det hevi l l agear edi s t r i but edar oundt hewhol evi l l age.

The pat hbet weent hehous esi sconnect edwi t ht her i ngvi l l ager oad.

I ti sexpect edt hati nas hor tper i odoft i me,r ai nwat eri r r i gat i oncanmaket hel owerhal fof t hevi l l aget er r acedf i el dsgets uf f i ci enti r r i gat i on.Wi t hi noneyear ,t heabandonedt er r aces pr oducedr i ce,andvi l l ager s 'i ncomei ncr eas ed,at t r act i ngs omevi l l ager swhol ef tt hei r homet ownt or et ur nt ot hevi l l age.Wi t hi nt hr eeyear s ,wi t ht hewat ert r uckpumpi ngupt o i r r i gat et het er r aceabove,t hewat ers uppl ypr es s ur eoft hef or es tdecr eas es ,andt hewat er r es our cesabs or bedbyt hef or es tcanmakei t s el fgr ow r api dl y.Ther es t or at i onoff or es t s ys t em makest hewhol eecol ogi calcycl ebegi nt ober epai r edgr adual l y.Att hes amet i me, t het our i s m devel opmenti scompl et ed,at t r act i ngt our i s t st ovi s i tandunder s t andt he or i gi nalHanil i f e.

Wi t hi nt enyear s ,t het our i s mi ndus t r yi sf ul l ymat ur e,andt hei ncomeof r es i dent shasgr eat l yi ncr eas ed.For es tr es t or at i onatt hebackoft hevi l l agei scompl et ed, andt heecol ogi calchai ni scompl et el yr es t or ed.

4

Pr obl e ms Fac e dbyHaniPe opl e Dr yt er r aces

For es t Fal l enhous e

Honghec ount yi ny unnanpr ov i nc ei shomet ot hec ount r y ' smos tf amoushani r i c et er r ac es .Thehanii l l aei sbui l tonas unnys l opei nt hemi ddl eoft he mount ai n.I nt her earoft hei l l age,t her ear edens ef or es t swi t hr i c hnat ur al r es our c es .I nf r ontoft hei l l age,t her ear et er r ac edf i el dsf ordai l y wor k .Ther ei s ac l ears t r eam bel owt hemount ai n.Thewat eri nt her i v erev apor at est of or m r ai nf al l Thef or es tabov et hev i l l agei sl i k ear es er v oi rt oabs or br ai nwat erand s t or ei t .Thet er r ac ebel owi s r r i gat ed.

Wett er r aces

Abandoneds t onev i l l age

Butov ert i met het r eesabov et hei l l agehav ebeenc utdown,l eadi ngt oadec r eas ei nwat ers t or agec apac i t yMos toft he di t c hesi nt hei l l agear emudgul l i es ,whi c har ei ndi s r epai randt hushav epoori r i at i onc apac i t yThewat ers our c eneart hev i l l age i sf arawayf r om t hef i el ds .Thet er r ac esdonothav eenoughwat ert oi r i gat e.I nor dert opur s uehi gherec onomi c ef f ec t s .s ome oft het er r ac edf i el dshav ebeenc onv er t edt odr yl and.Thel andc ul t i v at edbyhanipeopl ef orgener at i onshas beenabandoned.

Somehous esi ns hi t ouzhaii l l age,j i ay i nt owns hi p,honghec ount y , hav ebeenabandonedduet opopui at i onmi gr at i on Res i dent i alar ea

Yuany angCount y

Yunnan

St oneVi l l age

Thenar r owr oadsandi nc onv eni entt r ans por t at i oni nt hev i l l age mak ei ti mpos s i bl ef orl ar gev ehi c l est oent ert hev i l l age,whi c h l eadst ot heundev el opedt our i s mi nt hev i l l age.Peopl e' si nc ome i st oos mal l ,mos ty oungpeopl egi v eupf ar mi ngandc hoos et o wor ki nt hec i t y .Ther ear eonl yol dpeopl eandc hi l dr enl ef tat home.Thewat ers our c ei st oof arawayf r om t hef i el d,andt he ol dpeopl ehav enoabi l i t yt ot r ans por tal ar geamountofwat er f r om al ongdi s t anc e,whi c hl eadst ot heaggr av at i onofl and was t e.

Fo r es t

Vi l l age

I nYunnan,t her ai nys eas oni sf r equent ,andt het r ees abov et hev i l l agesar ec utdown.Bec aus es omeoft he wat err es our c esabs or bedbyt het r eest hems el v es ar es epar at edbyt er r ac es ,t her ec ov er yoft he t r eesi ss l ow.Ther ear enotenough t r eest os t abi l i zet hel and.I ft her ei s Ter r t oomuc hr ai nf al l ,t her ewi l lbe ace l ands l i des .Ser i ousl ands l i deswi l l i v esof Lake endangerthel v i l l ager s .

Mount ai n

Pond Dr yt er r aces Haniabor i gi nes

Vi l l agedi t c h

5

Anal y s i sofar c hi t e c t ur alde t ai l s

Woodens k el et onr oof

Thef l att opc l os ebeam i s adopt ed,andt hewood r i dgei spav edont het opof t hebeam,t hent hehay i spav ed,andt hes oi li s padded,c ompac t edand f i l l ed,andt hent hes oi li s pl as t er edt of or m af l atr oof

Thewoodenbeam andt hef l oorar e i ns er t edi nt ot her ammedear t hwal l , andt hewei ghtoft hef l oori sbor ne by t her ammedear t hwal l .Donot r el yont hec ol umnt obeart he wei ght ,t opr ev entt hec ol umnf r om c ont ac t i ngwi t hwat erandc aus i ng moi s t ur eanddec ay Noc ol umnbeam

Mos toft hewal lmat er i al sar er edc l ay .Asal oc almat er i al ,c l ayhaspoorheatt r ans f erwi t ht he ex t er nalenv i r onmentwheni ti sus edasabui l di ngmat er i al ,whi c hr educ est hei mpac toft he ex t er nalenv i r onmentont hei ndoort emper at ur eandpl ay sar ol eofheati ns ul at i on.

Bui l di ngss t i l li nus e

Aba ndone dbui l di ngs

Ne wl yde ve l ope d bui l di ngs

Ont hebas i soft heor i gi nalhous esand bui l di ngsoft hev i l l ager s ,t heunder gr ound s pac ei st r ans f or medi nt oar es er v oi r .The r ai nwi l lf al li nt ot hey ar dandt hewat er r es er v oi rwi l lbeboar ded.Rai nwat erwi l l f l owi nt ot her es er v oi rt hr ought hegap bet weent heboar ds .Rei nt r oduc et henew di t c handc onnec tt her es er v oi rwi t ht he or i gi naldi t c h.Whent her ai nwat eri nt he r es er v oi ri sf ul l ,i twi l lov er f l owi nt ot hedi t c h andi r r i gat et het er r ac e.

Theol df oundat i oni sonas l ope.Theol d hous eswer eabandoned.Theol dhous es c ol l aps edbec aus eofdi s r epai r .Onl yt he s t onef oundat i onwasnotdes t r oy ed.

Whi l epr ot ec t i ngt heor i gi nalappear anc e oft hef oundat i on,deeppi t sar edug undert hef oundat i on.Mak et hem bec omes omenat ur alr ai nwat ers t or age bui l di ngs .Us et hehei ghtdi f f er enc eof t het er r ai nt ol ett hewat erf l owf r om gr av i t yt oi r r i gat et hef i el df r om hi ght o l ow.

Ther ear es omepondsi nt hev i l l age, whi c har egoodwat erc ont ai ner s .But bec aus eoft hel owt er r ai n,t hel ow wat erc annotbewel lt r ans por t edt o t hehi ght er r ac e.Soi nc ombi nat i on wi t hChi na' sanc i entwat err es our c es t r ans por tt ool s ,k eelwat er wheel ,add v er t i c algear .Wi t ht hehel pof l i v es t oc k ,t heor i gi nalwat ert r uc kc an gr adual l yt r ans por twat ert ot he t er r ac es .

Cl aybr i c kwal l

Fi r ewoodwal li sauni quebui l di ng ofHaninat i onal i t y .Ther ei sal ar ge amountoff i r ewoodi nHani peopl e' sdai l yus e,andt he s t ac k i ngoff i r ewoodneedss pac e.

Ther ef or e,whenf i r ewoodi sus ed asawal l ,i tnotonl ydi v i dest he s pac e,butal s or educ est hes pac e neededf orf i r ewoods t ac k i ng.

TheRedRi v erar eai sc har ac t er i zed byundul at i ngt er r ai nandhumi d c l i mat e.Whenbui l di nghous es ,1 m hi ghs t onesar eus ual l yus edast he bas e.Mak et hegr oundl ev eland pr ev entt hewal lf r om bei ngc or r oded byunder gr oundmoi s t ur e.

St onebas e

1

New di t ch

1

Or i gi nalhous e

1

Woodenbi ggear

2

Ol ddi t ch

2

New di t ch

2

Wat ert r uckconveyorbel t

3

Under gr oundRes er voi r

3

Res er voi rr econs t r uct ed f r om abandonedhous e f oundat i on

3

Ext er nalf r ameofwat er wheel

Res er v oi rpr of i l e

Pr of i l eofwat er wheel

Fi r ewoodf i r ewal l

Thebac koft hehous e

St or ages pace

Fac adeofr ui ns

i vi ngs pace Tr Feedi ngs pacel af f i cs pace

Cour t yar ds pace

I ns i det hec our t y ar d

Rel i cs ec t i on

Phot osofr el i c s

El ev at i onofwat er wheel

Wat erwheelphot o

6

TheDr y LandDi s appe ar e d

TheRe c ov e r yofTe r r ac e s

I ti sunder s t oodt hatt her ear e 1 35r i c ev ar i et i es( c ombi nat i ons ) wi t hdi f f er entnamesi nYuany ang t er r ac e,i nc l udi ng1 00t r adi t i onal v ar i et i es ,1 2hy br i dr i c e c ombi nat i onsand23moder n v ar i et i es .Ther ear eal s ohi gh nut r i t i onalv al ueofr edr i c e.

Ther es t or at i onoft er r ac esi sex pec t ed t obedi v i dedi nt of ours t ages .Thef i r s t s t agei st ot r ans f or mt hebui l di ngt o mak ei twat ers t or i ng.Sot hatf ar mi ng ac t i v i t i esc anber es t or ed.I nt hes ec ond s t age,t heor i gi nall ands c apewasr es t or ed.

Thebui l di ngr es t or edi t sor i gi nalf unc t i on.

I nt het hi r ds t age,s omeoft hebui l di ngs wer er ebui l tandt our i s t swer ei nt r oduc ed t oi mpr ov et heec onomi ci nc omeoft he v i l l ager s .I nt hef our t hs t age,t heec ol ogi c al c hai nc anbebal anc ed,andt hei ns t al l ed wat ers t or agedev i c ec anber emov ed.

I ft het er r ac el ac k swat er , i twi l ll os eal ot

Gr ai npr oduct i oni ncr eas ed

Lands caper es t or at i on

At t r actt our i s t s

￥6.

584M Thedr ought r el i eff und

4.

84Mm³ I mpoundment

23360P Thenumberof dr oughtr es i s t ant peopl e.

920HM

i r r i gat edac r eage

Theecol ogi calchai nhasbeeni mpr oved

7

Anal y s i sofHaniv i l l age s

Newr oads

Ther ear et hr eemodesofv i l l agegat her i ng :hor i zont alpar al l el ,v er t i c alpar al l eland di s l oc at i onr el at i v e.

1 .Hor i zont alpar al l el :t hebui l di ngsar e ar r angedpar al l elt ot hec ont ourl i ne,and t hebui l di ngsar epar al l elt oeac hot her wi t ht hes ameor i ent at i on,whi c hc onf or ms t ot hel i v i nghabi t sandt r adi t i onal c onc ept sofHanipeopl e.

2.Ver t i c alj ux t apos i t i on:t hebui l di ngsar e ar r angedatr andom al ongt hec ont our l i ne.Thedi s t anc ebet weent hef r ontand r earbui l di ngsi ss mal l ,f or mi ngac our t y ar d s pac ebel ongi ngt ot her earbui l di ng.

3.Di s l oc at i onr el at i v e:t heent r anc ef ac es t hes t r eetatt hes amet i me,butt he ent r anc eoft het wobui l di ngsi snot r el at i v e,andt heent r anc eopenst ot he c our t y ar ds pac e.

Newc anal

Tr ans v er s epar al l el

L ongi t udi nalpar al l el

Di s l oc at i onr el at i v e

About2, 500y ear sago,t heanc es t or soft hehaniet hni cgr oupc amet oai l ao mount ai nar emot emount ai nar eawher et hehanpeopl ehadt oc ul t i v at et hei r f i el dsf or.l i v i ng.Gener at i onsofhanipeopl ehav edev ot edt hei rl i v est odi ggi ng andpl owi ngf i el dsi nt hemount ai nousar eaofai l ao.Theyt ur nedt hemount ai ns oft heqi s hanmount ai nsi nt of er t i l ef i el ds .

HaniTr adi t i onalAc t i v i t i es

Vi l l agepr of i l e

Hanipeopl el eav et hei rhomet own

Vi l l agepr of i l e

8

Pl anofVi l l ageTour i s tAt t r ac t i ons I nor dert or et ai nt heor i gi nalappear anceoft er r aces ,t he addi t i onaldi t chesar ear r angedal ongt her oad.Thenew t our i s mr out ei sdi f f er entf r om t hevi l l ager s 'f ar mi ngr out e.

Ther es er voi rbet weenbui l di ngsi sconnect edbyunder gr ound di t ch.

1

Abandonedhous ef oundat i on

2

Semiencl os edbui l di ng

3

Or i gi nalpondi nt hevi l l age

4

Cour t yar dar chi t ect ur e

5 Row bui l di ng 6 Vi l l ageact i vi t ymeet i ngpoi nt i gi nalf or es tar oundt hevi l l age 7 Theor

4

3

5

2

6

1 7

9

Pr of i l eofwat e rs t or agede v i c e

For es tr es t or at i onbehi ndt hevi l l age

Wat ervehi cl el eadi ngi nt owat ers our ce

Thedr yl andi si r r i gat ed

Addi t i onalchannel s

Thebas ementoft hehous e wasconver t edi nt oar es er voi r

Li ves t ockr ai s i ngs paceand wat ers t or ages pacecoexi s t

Res er voi rs t or age

di t chbur i edi nt hegr ound

10

St r e e tr e c ons t r uc t i onofHunanUni v e r s i t yofs c i e nc eandt e c hnol ogy

Thedegr eeofdev el opmentofas c hooli st hatt hei nf r as t r uc t ur ec anmeett heneedsof s t udent s 'l i f eandl ear ni ng.HunanUni v er s i t yofs c i enc eandt ec hnol ogy ,myal mamat er , hasdev el opedr api dl yi nr ec enty ear s ,wi t hunev endev el opmentofs ur r oundi ngf ac i l i t i es .

Bec aus et her ei snogoodpl anni ng,t hedi s adv ant agesofol dandnewbui l di ngsar e mi x edt oget her .Thi sl eadst oagr eati mpac tons t udent s 'l i v es .

11

Sur r oundi ngCondi t i onsoft heSc hool Undevel opedwas t el and i nt hes chool

Fi el dsi nus e

Commer ci albui l di ngs underdevel opment

Hi l l yar ea

Communi t yunder devel opment

A LackofShops

BLackofLivingSpace

C LackofDiningEnvironment

DLackofBusStops

Wi t hmor eandmor es t udent s , s hopsar oundt hes c hoolar e al s ogr adual l yi nc r eas i ng.

Manyv endor sc an’ taf f or dt her ent oft hei rhous es ,s ot heyc anonl ys el lgoodsbyc ar t s .

Howev er , duet ot het er r ai n,t her ear es t epsi nf r ontoft hes ur r c undi ng s t or es , andt r ol l ey sc annotbepl ac edont hes t eps .

Many v endor sc hoos et opl ac et hei rt r ol l ey sont her ead, whi c h s er i c us l yaf f ec t st het r av el ofv ehi c l es .

Mor eov er , c us t omer s needt os t andont her oadwhenbuy i nggoods , whi c hwi l lal s o c aus es af et ypr obl ems .

Mos toft her es i dent si nt heapar t mentont hes t r eetar e s t udentbutt heapar t menti si ndi s r epai rf oral ongt i me, wi t hdens ewi r es , whi c hi seas yt oc aus ef i r eac c i dent s .

But t heapar t menthasonl yoneent r anc eandex i t ,notonl yt he l ac koff i r eac c es s , r es i dent st r av eli sal s ov er yc r owded.

At t hes amet i me, t hei nt er i ors pac eoft her oom i sf i mi t ed, andt her ei snotenoughs pac ef orr es i dent st ous e.

Thei nt er i ors pac eoft hes hopi snar r owands mal l .

Dur i ng t hepeakper i c dofs t udent ’ sdi ni ng, t hes hopof t enhas i ns uf f i c i entdi ni ngs pac e, whi c hl eadst ot hedec r eas eof pas s engerf l ow.

Mar ys t udent swi l lal s odel ayt hei rr es tt i me bec aus eoft hel ongwai t i ngt i me.

Al otofunder gr ounds pac e ar oundt hes c hoolhasal s obeendev el oped,butt hes t ai r s i nt hebas ementoc c upyal otofs pac eont hegr ound.

Ther ei sabuss t opatt hei nt er s ec t i oni nf r ontof t hes c hool , butt her ei snoobv i ouss i gnands t op s i gn.

For ei gnt our i s t sc ant ’ sf i ndt hel oc at i onoft he buss t op.

Ast hemai nbuss t op, t her ear emany s t udent swai t i ngher eev er yday .

I ft heweat heri s badandpas s enger shav enos hel t er , t heyc anonl y c hoos et os t ayundert heeav es .

Att hes amet i me, t hebuss t at i oni spr onet oc r owd,pas s enger sc an notgetont hebusi nor der .

12

Pr e phas eAnal y s e s

2014

Wi t hmor eandmor es t udent s , s hopsar ound t hes c hoolar eal s ogr adual l yi nc r eas i ng. v endor sc an’ taf f or dt her entoft hei rhous es , s ot heyc anonl ys el lgoodsbyc ar t s .

Howev er , duet ot het er r ai n,t her ear es t epsi nf r ontof Ter r ai nAnal y s i sI t hes ur r c undi ngs t or es , andt r ol l ey sc annotbe pl ac edont hes t eps .

Manyv endor sc hoos e t opl ac et hei rt r ol l ey sont her ead, whi c hs er i c us l y af f ec t st het r av elofv ehi c l es .

Mor eov er , c us t omer s needt os t andont her oadwhenbuy i nggoods , Bl oc kAnal y s i sI whi c hwi l lal s oc aus es af et ypr obl ems .

Thef ours t r eetent r anc eshav eagr eati nf l uenc e ont hel i v esoft hes ur r oundi ngr es i dent s .I ft he s t r eet sar enotr ebui l t ,t heywi l lhav eagr eat i mpac tont hedev el opmentoft hes c hool s ur r oundi ng.Soi t ' sr eadyt oi ns er tt hes t r uc t ur e St epTopogr aphy ont hebas i soft hes ef ourpoi nt s .Thec omf or t ofr es i dent sands t udent sc anber eac hedt he hi ghes twhent heor i gi nalbui l di ngsar epr es er v ed.

Ter r ai nAnal y s i sI I

Ter r ai nAnal y s i sI I I

Ter r ai nAnal y s i sI V

Bl oc kAnal y s i sI I

Bl oc kAnal y s i sI I I

Bl oc kAnal y s i sI V

St udentRes i denc e

ShopVendor s

St at i on

Thenear es tt ot hes c hoolgat ear ev endor s andr es t aur ant sbec aus eoft het er r ai n.Ther e ar es t epsatt hedooroft her es t aur ant ,whi c h t ak euppar toft hes i dewal k .Sot hats t udent s needt owal kont her oadwaywhent hef l ow ofpeopl ei sl ar ge,whi c hwi l lpr oduc ec er t ai n s ec ur i t yr i s k s .

Ther ear emanyunder gr ounds pac eson bot hs i desoft hes t r eet ,al t hought hey s ol v et hes pac epr obl em t os ome ex t ent .Buti tal s ot ak esupt hel oc at i onofs i dewal k sandpar k i ng s pac e.Att hes amet i me,t hes t at i on hasnos pec i f i cs t oppoi ntandpl at f or m, whi c hi snotv er yc onv eni entf or f or ei gnper s onnel .

Thebas ei sl oc at edi nt hemai ns t r eetofNor t h Gat eofHunanUni v er s i t yofs c i enc eand t ec hnol ogy ,YuhuDi s t r i c t ,Xi angt anCi t y ,Hunan Pr ov i nc e.Thes t r eet sar es ur r oundedbyol d bui l di ngs .Thef r onts ec t i onoft hes t r eeti s domi nat edbyr es t aur ant s , t hemi ddl es ec t i oni s mai nl yr es i dent i albui l di ngs ,andt hebac k s ec t i oni sdomi nat edbys hops .

2020

Now,t hes c al eoft hes c hooli sf ur t her ex pandi ng,t hebus i nes sar oundt hes c hool i sac c el er at i ng,andal ar genumberof hous esandr es t aur ant sar ebei ngbui l t .But t hemai nbodyi ss t i l lar oundt hemai n s t r eetoft hes c hoolt oc ar r youtdi f f us i on dev el opment .

F or ec a s tf or2025

I ti sex pec t edt hati nt hef ut ur edev el opment ,i f t her ec ons t r uc t i oni ss uc c es s f ul ,t henex ts t r eet wi l lal s ober adi at edandaf f ec t edbyt hemai n s t r eet .Sot hatt hemount ai nt er r ai ni nt hemi ddl e c anbedev el oped.Af t ert hat ,t hepr es s ur eont he mai ns t r eetc anbedec ompos ed.

Or i gi nalRoad Thi sr es i denc ehasex i s t edf oral ongt i meandt her e ar es omehi ddendanger s .Thes pac eav ai l abl et o r es i dent si ss mal l .Thewi r esar emes s y ,af f ec t i ngt he ex per i enc eofr es i dent s .

owor k 6: 00 Gooutt

I nt hec ent eroft hes t r eeti sas quar e, wher emos toft heex i s t i ngv endor sl i k e t oputt hei rs t al l s .Mak et hes quar el os e i t sor i gi nalus e.Mor eov er ,al otof gar bagewi l lbepr oduc edi nt hes t al l s , whi c hwi l li nc r eas et hebur denof s ani t at i onwor k er s .

Or i gi nalTopogr aphy

eak f as t 8: 00 Br af f i cc onges t i on 7: 00 Tr unc h 12: 00 L atwor k

St al lc ul t ur eandni ghtmar k et c ul t ur ear ec l os el yl i nk ed

ewpeopl egohome 12: 00 Af

Or i gi nalAr chi t ect ur e

nner 18: 00 Di

Manypeopl ec hoos e Tr af f i cc onges t i on t oeati nt hemal laf t e r 1 8: 00 af t erwor k wor k tr es i dent sgohome 20: 00 Mos Al lk i ndsofbus i nes sac t i v i t i es wi l lbehi nder eddur i ngt he r us hhour

ghts nac k 21: 00 Ni

Thet r ans f or mat i onoft he t andpl ac ement 12 00 S c i t ymak est heni ghtmar k e t: c ul t ur egr adual l ydec l i ne

4: 00 St al lr ec y c l i ng

Tr ans f or medSt r eet s

13

Anal y s i sofPr obl e mAr e a Res i dent i alAr eas Dens eRes i dent i alAndCommer ci al

Mi s s i ngBusSt ops

Numer ousUnder gr oundSpaces TheExi tofTheSchool A VendorOnTheSi dewal k

Vendor sOnTheSi dewal k

Thedi s t anc eoft hepedes t r i anc r os s i ngi st oonar r ow, andhal foft hedi s t anc ei sbl oc k edbyt hes t ai r si nf r ont oft hes hop.I thass er i ous l yaf f ec t edt heac t i v i t i esof pedes t r i ans .Thei nt er s ec t i oni satt hei ni t i ali nt er s ec t i on oft heent i r er oad,t hei mpac tont r af f i ci sv er yi mpor t ant .

Dens eRes i dent i alAndCommer ci a

Thef i r s tf l ooroft hebui l di ngont hel ef ti sas hop,and t hes ec ondt os i x t hf l oori sar es i dent i alar eawi t hal ar ge c r owd.Thes mal lpat t er noft hes hopsmak esi ti mpos s i bl e f ors t udent st oeati nt hes hops .

Theups t ai r sr es i dent i al ar eai st oodens et ohel pt heev ac uat i onoft hef i r e.

Numer ousUnder gr oundSpaces

Bec aus eoft hel ar genumberofs t udent s ,t henumberof s hopsc annotmeett heneedsofs t udent s ,butt hedens i t y ofbui l di ngshasr eac heds at ur at i on.Sot heunder gr ound s pac ehasbeens omedev el opmentandus e.Butt hi s s i t uat i on,butal s oc aus edpeopl et ot r av eli nc onv eni enc e.

Mi s s i ngBusSt ops

Bus esar eani mpor t antmeansoft r ans por tf ors t udent s , butduet ot heex pans i onofs ur r oundi ngbui l di ngs ,t her e i snotenoughs pac et obui l dbuss t ops ,whi c hi snot c onduc i v et os t udent swai t i ngf orbus esi nbadweat her .

Mor eov er ,t heabs enc eofabuss t opwi l lpr ev entf or ei gn v i s i t or sf r om k nowi ngt heex ac ts t opatt hebuss t op.

14

Se c t i onAnal y s i sBui l di ngI ns e r t i on

Ar et r act abl ebal conyi si ns t al l edout s i de t hemai nr es i dence.Thebal conycanbe us edasabur gl arnetator di nar yt i mes .

Whent hes paceneedst obeexpanded, i tcanbepus hedout war dt of or ma bal cony.

Thecapaci t yoft hes hopsont hes t r eet i st oos mal l .Notenoughf ors ur r oundi ng us er s .Sos etupadef or medf l owerbed.

I nnor mals t at e,i ti sus edf ordecor at i on.

I tcanbeus edf orpedes t r i anst or es t .

Af t eropeni ng,t hegr eenpl ant sont he f l owerbedcanbecomeacei l i ng.Di ner s cans i tdownt oeat .

Thes paceont hes t epscanal s obeus ed.

Changet hes t al loft hes t al lkeeperi nt oa f i xedpoi nt .Vendor sdon' thavet opus h t hei rcar t sever yday.Mor eover ,whent he s t al li snots etup,i tcanbes hr unki nt oa pl at f or m andwi l lnotoccupyt hear ea.

Thedens i t yofwi r esar oundt hehous e i st oohi gh.Ther ei sagi ngpr obl em.I ti s eas yt ocaus epot ent i als af et yhaz ar d.The hous ei sol dandt her ei snof i r ef i ght i ng acces s .Thes us pendeddef or mat i onbr i dge cans peedupt heevacuat i onofpeopl ei n emer gency.I tcanal s obeus edt os epar at e peopl eandvehi cl es .

Thes t at i oni snotcl ear l ymar ked.The s et t i ngofvar i abl es t at i oncanpr ovi dea s hel t erf orwai t i ngpas s enger s .Att he s amet i me,i tcangui depas s enger st o r i dei nor der .

15

De t a i l e dAnal y s i sofSt r uc t ur e s

Fi r s tofal l ,ont hes t epsi nf r ontoft hes hopt obui l d ar et r ac t abl es t r uc t ur e,f ul l yex pandedc anf or ma s t al l ,s av i ngt hev endor st oputs pac eont hes t al l s ,but al s oc onv eni entf ort hem nott owal kwi t hac ar t .At t hes amet i me,t hes hop' sf l owerbedsi nc r eas et he f unc t i onofr es tanddi ni ng,af t ers t r et c hi ngc anf or m ar es ts pac ewi t har oof .Thes t ai r si nt hebas ementwi l l bec onv er t edi nt opus hpul ls t ai r s ,s av i ngal otofs pac e f orni ghtmar k ets t al l saf t ert hebas ementi sc l os ed.

Bal c onydes i gnneedst omeett hedai l yneedsoft he bal c onydr y i ngf unc t i on,al s oneedt oex pandt hel i v i ng s pac eofr es i dent s .I ft hebal c onyi sdes i gneddi r ec t l y ,i t wi l lbl oc kt hel ay outoft heor i gi nalwi r es ,whi c hi seas y t oc aus ef i r e.Theus eoft hebal c onyonl yneedst ol i f tup t hebr ac k et ,whi c hwi l lf or m as t abl et r i angul arbal c ony .

Bec aus et her ei snoes c apewayi ns i det hebui l di ng,i ti s c ons i der edt oat t ac ht hees c apewayt ot hef ac adeof t hebui l di ng.Bal c onyi nt hes ec ondmodec anf or ma l adders t at e,s ot hatpeopl ec anes c apef r om t heout s i de.

Thes i dewal ki snar r ow,i fy ouus eor di nar yt abl esandc hai r s ,i twi l loc c upyt hepos i t i onoft hes i dewal k .Butt her ear e f l owerbedsar oundt hes i dewal k .Soc ombi net het wo.Dur i ngt hemeal ,pl ant sar epl ac edont het abl ef orl ands c ape us e.Dur i ngt hemeal ,pul lt hes i det obot hs i desandt ur ni ti nt oas eat .

Vendor st ak eupal otofs pac eont her oad,butnoot hers pac ec anhol ds omanyv endor s .Ther ear emanys t eps out s i det hes hopbec aus eoft heout doorhei ghtdi f f er enc e.Conv er tt hes t epi nt oapl at f or ms pac e.Whennoti n us e,i ts t i l lhast hef unc t i onofs t eps ,andt hev endor sc ans t or et hi ngsi nt hes t r uc t ur e,s av i ngt het i mef orv endor s t oc ar r ygoods .

I nor dert os ol v et hes i t uat i ont hatpeopl eandc ar s c annotbedi v er t eddur i ngpeakt r av elper i ods ,a r et r ac t abl ebr i dgebet weent het wor es i dent i alar eas i sbui l t ,whi c hi sl oc at edi nac r owdedar ea.Pedes t r i ans c anr eac ht heot hers i deoft her oads af el yt hr ought he br i dge.I nanemer genc y ,br i dgesc anal s obeus edas f i r ees c aper out es .Wheni dl e,i tc anbes hr unkt oa c i r c ul arex t er i orhangi ngont hef ac adeoft hehome.

Thepl ank satt hef r ontoft hes t at i onc anber et r ac t ed t of or mc ur v edpas s ageway s ,f or c i ngpas s enger st o queuef orar i de.Att hes amet i me,r ai nyday st opus h t hel ev er ,t hes t at i onr oofwi l ls l owl yex pand,c anbe us edt obl oc kt her ai n.

Thebas ements pac ei ss mal l ,butt hes t ai r soc c upyal ar ge par toft heunder gr oundandgr ounds pac e.Weneeda mov abl es t ai r c as e.Whent hes t ai r sar enoti nus e,t he s t ai r sc anbepus hedt oget hert omak ei tas i mpl epl ane andf i twi t ht hewal l .

Thedes i gnoft hes t at i oni st oc r eat eas ens eoff or es t .Thebaf f l eont het opc anopenwheni tr ai ns .Thegearl ev er bet weent hemodel sc anmov ef r eel yandadj us tac c or di ngt ot hef l owofpeopl e.Thev er t i c albaront hebac kc an beputdownast heac t i v i t yoft hes t at i on.I ti sc onv eni entf ors t udent st ohav es pac et or es twhi l ewai t i ngf ort hebus .

Duet ot henar r owr oad,t het r af f i cf l owi sl ar gedur i ngt heof fwor kper i od.Ther ear enozebr ac r os s i ngsandt r af f i c l i ght st oal l ows t udent st oc r os st her oads af el y .Sot hes et t i ngofov er pas swi l lc hanget hes t udent s 's t r eaml i ne.Howev er , t hehei ghtoft heov er pas swi l lhi ndert hepas s ageofl ar get r uc k s ,s ot hedes i gnoft heov er pas sus esmov abl emor t i s e andt enon,s ot hati tc anber ol l edi nt oac i r c l e,r educ i ngl andoc c upat i on.

16

THEWATCHTOWER

Howdoesar c hi t ec t ur ei nf l uenc ei nf ec t i onr at et hr oughs pac es t r at egy ？ Ti me:2020.

1 0 I ns t r uc t or : Si t el oc at i on:Wuhan.

No. 286,Zhongnan2ndRoad Concept : Weanal y zedt heepi demi cs i t uat i on,t heus eof" f ourdi f f er entur banl i v i ngpat t er ns "and" ur banl i v i ngpat t er ns " .Byaddi ngnewbui l di ngv ol umes ,wer es hapepeopl e' sl i f es t y l ei npaus emode.Sot hatt het wodi mens i onall i v i ng s pac eofpeopl edur i ng t heepi demi cper i od wi l lbec hanged i nt ot hr eedi mens i onal .So t hat peopl eofdi f f er entagesandoc c upat i onsc ans t i l lmai nt ai nt hei ror i gi nall i v i nghabi t s .Changet hemodeof

KI LLTHEVI RUS

KEEPFI GHTI NG

17

Xi aol i uj i awanc ommuni t yi sl oc at edi nt heMi ddl eSout hTs hapedbr i dgeofWuc hang,Wuhanc i t y .I twasbui l tby WuhanMuni c i palCons t r uc t i onGr oupCo. ,L t d.wi t hat ot alof1 74hous es .Thec ommuni t ypr oper t yc ompanypr ov i desnopr oper t ymanagements er v i c es .

PROJ ECTBACKGROUND The nov elc or onav i r us pneumoni a ( nov el c or onav i r us pneumoni a) has bec ome a publ i c heal t h emer genc i es of i nt er nat i onalc onc er n.Bec aus e ofi t sr api dt r ans mi s s i on,s t r ong i nf ec t i onandnos pec i f i ct r eat ment ,i tpos esagr eatt hr eatt o humanheal t h.

E

SI T XI AO E LI UJ I AW AN CO MM UN I TY

N

W

As peopl e adapt t o t he pas t .

Thef ami l yr euni on, v i s i t i ng r el at i v esand f r i ends ,and new y ear ' s par t y dur i ng t he l ong Spr i ngFes t i v alhol i dayar es uddenl yi gnor ed.

L i mi t edathome, aswel l ast hedai l ynewsmedi a, t hes t r eet sofr adi opubl i c i t yi s al s ol i mi t ed.

I t ' sal laboutnov el c or onav i r us pneumoni a, br eak i ngt henor m andt empo-

S

N E

W

S

N

NUMBEROFPEOPLE

70000

①EARLYSTAGE I nt heear l ys t ageoft heepi demi c ,t hes pr eadofv i r us , v i r usc har ac t er i s t i c sand ot heri nf or mat i onwasnot enough,andpeopl e' sps y -

②MI DDLESTAGE Thev i r usbegant o s pr eadi ndr opl et s , es pec i al l yi ndens el y

TI ME.

NORMALSTATUS

WUHAN

SHANGHAI

Shanghai i soneoft hec i t i eswi t ht he mos tdev el opedt r ans por t at i onand c oas t alar eas .Dur i ng t he epi demi c per i od,t hemai nc as eswer ei mpor t -

CHANGSHA

Changs ha,HunanPr ov i nc e,i sac i t y neart heout br eakpoi nt .Dur i ngt he epi demi c per i od,i t was t he f i r s t bat c h ofc i t i est oi ni t i at ef i r s t c l as s r es pons e,mai nl y bec aus et our i s t s

CHONGQI N

③

NORMALSTATUS EPI DEMI CSTATUS The out br eakofnov elc or onav i r us pneumoni ai nWuhan,Hubei ,mai nl y began wi t h publ i cc ampai gnsand publ i cac t i v i t i ess uc hasmar k etand

Chongqi ngi soneoft hemos tc ompl exc i t i esi n Chi nawi t hs t r ong r egi onal c har ac t er i s t i c s . t he v i r us s pr ead r el at i v el ys l owl y and t he

④

Nopr es s ur e Att hebegi nni ngoft heepi demi c ,peopl e' sps y c hol ogi c als t at ei sr el ax edand

Hes i t at i on Att henex ts t age, peopl e' sat t i t udet owar dst heepi demi c s i t uat i oni smai nl y

③MI DLATESTAGE Duet ot hes ur gi ngof peopl ei nt hec i t y , mos toft hepubl i c s pac ei nt hec i t yi s pol l ut edbyt hev i r us .

④LATESTAGE Whent heepi demi c bec ames er i ous ,human bei ngsbegant ot ak ec or r es pondi ngmeas ur est o mobi l i zehumanandma-

②

①

Anxi et y Thedeat ht ol lbegant o i nc r eas es l owl y ,and peopl e' sps y c hol ogi c al s t at ebec ames el f c on-

Fear Whent heepi demi c r eac hedi t swor s t , peopl ebegant obe af r ai dandc onc er ned

18

Thi smapmai nl yanal y zest hec r owdt y pesoft hec ommuni t ys i t e.

Wemai nl ys el ec tf i v egr oupst oanal y zet hel i f et i mel i neandc or r es pondi ngl i v i ngs pac eofeac hgr oup.Ther ear ef i v ec i r c l esi nt he map,andonec i r c l ei sf ort heac t i v i t yr angeofac r owd

0: 00

Ti me Cour i er

Wor k er s

St udent Hous ewoman Ol der

7: 30

The mai nc ont enti st he des c r i pt i on oft he l i v i ng s pac eoft hehome.

2%

+

+

+

+ +

Home

8: 00

Br eak f as ti st hemai nac t i v i t ydur i ngt hi sper i od.

40%

Shop

8% 9: 00

Eac hgr ouphasadi f f er entar c hi t ec t ur al s pac e.

60% Ar r ange

Wor k

Cl as s

Ex pr es sc ar

Cant een

Home

Tea

Sl eep

Cook i ng

Res t

Sl eep

Ac t i v i t y

1 2: 00

The l oc at i on ofl unc hi s al s o di f f er ent ,and t her e i st he nat ur e ofs pac e i t s el f

1 2: 30

80% 1 2: 30 1 3: 00

hous ewoman

Thel unc hbr eakal s oi nc l udest ea and s l eepi ng t i me.

20% 1 4: 00

c our i er

WORKI NG( STUDYI NG)TI ME

ol dman s t udent wor k er s

1 8: 00

Mos toft hem c hoos et o gohomef ordi nneraf t er wor k .

40% Di nnerathome

1 9: 00

Af t erdi nner , t heac t i v i t y ar ea i s mai nl y at homeandout s i de.

2%

10%

20%

40%

80%

8%

30%

40%

60%

90%

10% 20: 00

100% Themai nar eaoff r ee t i mei shome.

2%

AboutTypol ogy

2%

Peopl e i n t he nor mal mode,t her ei sac er t ai n c har ac t er i s t i c of t he bui l di ng,f r om t he bas e bui l di ng i t s el ft o ex t r ac t ar c hi t ec t ur als ymbol s ,we c al l i ts pat i al memor yel ement s , and t hes e el e-

23: 00

19

CASEANALYSI S Wuhan,Zhengzhouandot herc i t i eshav es epar at el ys el ec t eds i t es t o bui l dt empor ar yi nf ec t i ousdi s eas ehos pi t al sf ort hi snew out br eakofpneumoni a.

Hos pi t al swi t hanar eaof2000080000s quar e met er swi l lbebui l ti naf ewday s ,gi v i ngf ul lpl ayt ot headv ant ages ofr api dc ons t r uc t i onofpr ef abr i c at edbui l di ngs .

Modul arbui l di ngi sak i ndofpr ef abr i c at edbui l di ngf or m wi t hhi gh as s embl yr at e.I ti sat hr eedi mens i onals pac ei nt egr at edmodul e wi t hbui l di ngf unc t i ondi v i dedbys t andar di zedt hi nk i ng,c ov er i ng t hec omponent sofs t r uc t ur e,enc l os ur e,i nt er i ordec or at i on,equi pmentpi pel i neandot hers y s t ems .I ti spr ef abr i c at edi nt hef ac t or y , t r ans por t edt ot hec ons t r uc t i ons i t ef oras s embl yandc onnec t i on, andf i nal l yf or msac ompl et ebui l di ng.

Modul arbui l di nghast headv ant agesofhi ghs t andar di zat i onandhi ghi nt egr at i on,whi c hc an gr eat l yr educ et hewhol ec ons t r uc t i onc y c l e.

Thi st i me,Wuhanhuos hens hanhos pi t alandl ei s hens hanhos pi t al wer ebui l ti nt hef or m ofmodul arbui l di ngswi t hs hor tc ons t r uc t i on t i meandheav yt as k s .Asc anbes eenf r om t hel oc alpl anofhuos hens hanhos pi t al ,t hewhol ebui l di ngi sc ompos edofs ev er al6m *3 m modul es .Thr oughdi f f er entc ombi nat i onsofhor i zont alandv er t i c al di r ec t i ons , di f f er entf unc t i onal zoness uc haswar d, t oi l et , buf f er r oom,pat i entc or r i dorandmedi c alc or r i dorar ef or med,whi c hba s i c al l ys ol v est hes t r eaml i neandzoni ngpr obl emsofi nf ec t i ousdi s eas ehos pi t al .

war d

war d

Toi l etToi l et

war d

war d

Toi l etToi l et

war d

war d

Toi l etToi l et

war d Toi l et

I nt hi ss pec i als i t uat i on,wec hos et o c onduc tr es ear c h and t hi nk i ng on t hr ee s c al es :f ami l y ,bui l di ng,c ommuni t y ,and c i t y .Ihopet oc r eat ea news pac eandmodef orr es pondi ng t ot heepi demi c .Thr ought her enov at i on and addi t i on oft he or i gi nal bui l di ngs ,t hec r eat i onofadi v er s i onar yt r af f i c mode has ac hi ev ed t he goalofr educ i ng t he i nf ec t i on r at e andc ont ac tr at e.

Att heur bans c al e,wehav eanal y zed t he ur ban ar eas s ur r oundi ng t he c ommuni t y .

Thepl ac eswher epeopl e gat herar e mai nl ys hoppi ng mal l s , v eget abl e mar k et s , s uper mar k et s andr es t aur ant s .Howev er ,undert he epi demi cs i t uat i on,peopl ewi l lr et ur n t ot hei rf ami l i es and c ommuni t i es and c ar r youtac t i v i t i esar ound t he c ommuni t i es .

Asani mpor t antpar tof t hec i t y ,t hec ommuni t yi sani mpor t antpar toft hepr ev ent i onandc ont r oloft heepi demi c .Doi ng agood j ob i nt he c or r es pondi ng t r eat ment c anpr oduc eanew modeofur ban oper at i on.

Ast he f ami l yi st he s mal l es ts c al e s pac e,weneed t o adj us tt hepl ane ands pac eoft hear eawi t ht hel onges tf ami l yac t i v i t y ,s ot hatt hei nf ec t i onr at ec anber educ edwi t houtaf f ec t i ngt henor mal f ami l yac t i v i t i es .

At t hes amet i me, wemus tal s oc ons i der t he emot i onalc onnec t i on bet ween t hei s ol at edper s onandt hef ami l y .

How t o notdes t r oy t he emot i onal c onnec t i onbet weenpeopl e,s ot hat t hei s ol at edpeopl ewi l lnotf eelt hat t heyar eal i en

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Smal ls c al e

Thi sk i ndofpl anel ay outi sav er yr epr es ent at i v ef l atl ay out ,whi c hi st he mos tc ommon i nt he whol e Wuhan c i t y .Wehav ec ar r i edont heanal y s i st o t hi spl ane,hasc ar r i edont hepr obabi l i t yanal y s i s ,t hel i v i ngr oom i st hehi ghes tc ont ac tpr obabi l i t yi nt he ent i r e s pac e,t he bedr oom i st he s mal l es t .

Ther ef or e,we need t o modi f yt he whol epl anebys omedes i gnmet hod t or educ et hepr obabi l i t y .Thef ol l owi ngi sours ol ut i on,mai nl yt hr ought he pl ugi nt obui l dt hewayoft r ans f or mat i on.

St ai runi t

Bedr oom

Bed r oom

L i v i ngr oom

St ai runi t

L i v i ngr oom

down

Bed r oom

Di ni ngr oom

Bed r oom

L i v i ngr oom

Di ni ngr oom

Bedr oom

up

Bedr oom

down

Ol dpl ane I nt he whol e bui l di ng pl ane,we c ar r i ed outt he r i s kanal y s i sof c r owddens i t y .Thes t ai r c as ei st hear eawi t ht hehi ghes tpr obabi l i t y ofmeet i ng peopl e,s oi ti st hear eawi t ht hehi ghes tr i s k .Att he s amet i me,t hes t ai r c as ear eaal s oaf f ec t st hec or r i dorar ea,s owe c hoos et hes t ai r c as ear eaf orr ec ons t r uc t i on.Ones t r eam ofpeopl e i sdi v i dedi nt ot wos t r eamsbyaddi ngc ons t r uc t i on, s ot hatonepl us onei sgr eat ert hant wo.

+

=

New pl ane Thef i gur ebel ow i st hepl anoft hebui l di ngaf t ert headdi t i on.Fi r s t ,ac c or di ngt ot her eals i t uat i onandneedsofr es i dent s ,di f f er entuni ts pac esar eaddedt of or m ar andom pl anel ay out .The nex ts t epi st hes t ai rpar t .Af t ert hepl ac ementoft hes t ai runi t ,t hec ont ac tr i s kpr obabi l i t yoft he whol epl anet r af f i cs pac ehasbeenr educ edac c or di ngl y .

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Me di ums c al e

Pr i vat euni t Mai nl yf ors omepr i v at es pac e,i nas mal ls pac ebui l ti nt ot hedai l yl i f e f unc t i on,i ns uc hanemer genc ys i t uat i onasf araspos s i bl edoesnot af f ec tt hedai l yl i f es t at e.I nt hes es pac es ,i nor dert omak et her es i dent shav es omeemot i onal c onnec t i on,weputt hes pac el anguagei n ourdai l yl i f ei nt ot heuni tbodyt omak epeopl er es onat e.

Pr ec as ts l ab

Publ i cuni t Publ i cs pac ei sc ompos edofpr i v at euni t s ,whi c hi sal s ot os ol v epeopl e' snos t al gi af ort hef ami l i ardowns t ai r ss pac eundert heepi demi c s i t uat i on.Thr ought her ec ombi nat i onoft hes eel ement s ,t her epr oduc t i ons pac ebec omesanew r oofs pac e.

Ser vi ceuni t Thes er v i c es pac ei smai nl ys omes al esands t or ages pac e,whi c hi sdi v i dedac c or di ngt ot hes pac ec har ac t er i s t i c st omax i mi zet heus eof s pac eands av es pac e.

Uni tc as e

Pr i v at euni t

Publ i cuni t

Ser v i c euni t

How change Thi spi c t ur ei smai nl yar edr awi ngofc ommuni t ybui l di ngs .Thedowns t ai r ss pac ei st hemai nac t i v i t ys pac eandmemor yc ar r i erofc ommuni t yr es i dent s ,whet hert heyar ec hi l dr en,y oungpeopl e,mi ddl eagedor ol d peopl e.So wec ameup wi t hani deat ot r ans f ert hedowns t ai r s s pac ei nt o a new r oofs pac e and c r eat et he pos s i bi l i t yofmul t i pl e s pac es .Att he s ame t i me,we al s o hope t hatt he mi ddl es t r uc t ur e s y s t em c anbec omeaper manentmemor i al s t r uc t ur et or emembert hi s s pec i alper i od.

Tr us ss t r uc t ur e

①

A

B

C

D

St eelf r ame s t r uc t ur e

B A ①

C ①① Sec t i on

Per manents t r uct ur e

Uni ts t r uct ur e

The s t r uct ur ei s a per manents t r uct ur e bas ed on t he or i gi nals t r uct ur e,whi ch i s mai nl ymadeofs t eels t r uct ur e,s i mi l art o t het r es t l es t r uct ur e.

The uni ts t r uct ur ei scompos ed ofmany modul ar component s ,anddi f f er ents i z esofdi f f er entcombi nat i onscanf or m avar i et yofdi f f er ents paces ,gi vi ng i tdi f f er entf unct i ons .

Roofs t r uct ur e

Ex t er nals t r uct ur e

The ext er nal s t r uct ur e of t he r oof i s mai nl ycompos edofs t eels t r uct ur e,whi ch canbedemol i s hedi fi ti sbui l tont heor i gi nalf oundat i on.

Themai nf unct i onoft heext er nalhangi ngs t r uct ur e i st os epar at et he ver t i calt r af f i c oft he bui l di ng, r educe t he t r af f i c dens i t yi ns i de t he bui l di ng and r educet hecont act

D

①① Sec t i on

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Lar ges c al e Whati sal ar ges c al e?Al ar ges c al ei sac i t ys c al e.

Whent hes emonument albui l di ngsar edi s t r i but edi ns omepar t soft hec i t y ,t hes k y l i neoft hewhol ec i t ywi l lhav edi f f er entc hanges .Thes e s t r uc t ur esmak et heat mos pher eoft hec i t ymor epeac ef ul .Theyr ec or dt heac hi ev ement soft hes ol di er si nt hef r ontl i neofant i epi demi c ,and al s opr ov i demor es pac ef orur banr es i dent st os har eandr emember .Thi smaybec omeanewdev el opmentmodeloft hec i t y !

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Mount ai nsandSe a Ont heCul t ur alCons t r uc t i onofTr adi t i onal

1 、Si t es el ec t i on

2、El ementex t r ac t i on

Spr i ngVi ew

3、For mt het ens i l e

SummerVi ew

4、Spac er ef i nement

02Pr obl em f i ndi ng

01Di s t r i ctAnal ys i s Thewal lofl oc al bui l di ngi smade ofs t one.

Us ei ngwoodt o bui l dahous e, appl yt hebuc k et s t r uc t ur e.

Thebui l di ngi sl oc at edat t hei nt er s ec t i onoft hr ee s t r eams .

Thec ent eroft he t our i s tar eai sal s ot hepl ac e wher epeopl egat her .

04Bui l di ngel ement s

03 Mat er i alchar act er i s t i cs

Bui l di ngi smade ofgr ayt i l es r ammedear t h Res our cer eus e andl oc als t one.

Ther ei sal ac kofhot el s i nt hear ea, Somet our i s t s t ak ear es tatt he r oads i deSomeoft hem hav eapi c ni cundert he br i dge.

Ther e' sr ubbi s h al lov ert hepl ac e.The v i l l ager ss c at t er ed al ongt her oad.

St epor gat heri nas mal l s quar et or es t .

Anal ys i soff l ow ofpeopl e

Thepr ogr am i sdes i gnedi n HuNan,Xi angt an, wher et he t wos i desar emount ai ns ,t he mi ddl ei sr i v er ,Hi ghl i ghtt he qui etmoodof “ br i dge,wat er , peopl e. ”

L oc albamboo f or es tpeopl ewi l l bei tUs edt obui l d ahous e.

5、Roofal i enat i on

I ni t i alc onc ept i on

Or i gi nalgr eeni ng

Newhous es

Addgr eeni ng

Aut umnVi ew

6、Pr oduc ebehav i or

Wi nt erVi ew

I ni t i als t ageoft r af f i c

Ex i s t i ngt r af f i c

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THEROOF COVERI NG

TRUSS STRUCTURE

TENON THROUGH STRUCTURE

THRCOL UMN

Thehi ghl i ghtofB&Bdes i gni s t hepl anni ngoft het ourr out e.At di f f er entt i mesoft heday ,t hel i ght ands hadowef f ec t sofeac hr oom ar e di f f er ent .

Tour i s t sc anf ol l owt hemov ementof l i ghtandex per i enc edi f f er entf uni n di f f er entper i odsoft i me.J us tl i k e s omepeopl el i k et owat c ht hes unr i s e ont hemount ai nandt hes uns eton t hebeac h.Thi si sal s ot heor i gi noft he nameoft hehot el .

Li ghtandWi nd

1 、Thr ought het r adi t i onals uper pos i t i onmet hod,t i l e c annotonl yk eept hei ndoorai runbl oc k ed,butal s o c anwel ldr ai nwat er .

Thr ought ypet i mberf r ame

2、Themor t i s eandt enons t r uc t ur ei nt her ac ks t r uc t ur enot onl yens ur est hel i ght nes soft her ac k ,butal s oens ur est he s t abi l i t y .

Si deel evat i on1：200

Changi ngSpac e

3、Theus eofwoodwal lnotonl ymak est hebui l di nghav e ac er t ai nt oughnes s ,butal s omak est heai ri nt her oom unobs t r uc t ed.

Spac ei nt er c hangi ng

4、Thegr eenbr i c k ,ast hepar t i t i onbet weent hewoodwal l andt hegr ound,pr ol ongst hes er v i c el i f eoft hewoodwal l .

Mor eov er ,t hegr eenbr i c kc omesf r om t heabandoned bui l di ngsont heor i gi nals i t e,whi c hr educ est hec os t .

El evat i on1：200

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