China Mangrove Conservation Network Annual Report 2010

Page 1

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seedlings.

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â˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇä…†ăš’ä “âż…äŠ’ăź?ăš ăź?㚠㚠⢋㜋⧪ă¤ŠăŒ— The Completion of Project Goal ä…†ăš’ä “âż…ăź?ăš â­Ľâ­ťä„œâ¤ž㏨ă­žăˆžăŹśă‚?áą„ăˆŽâşžä…†ăš’ä “âż…äŠ’ă—¨â­Ľă??㑇áˇ?ă…šä?šâ­ž 㛋 䊣áˇ? äŠťâˇ˜â­šâĄ„âż…ă¤™âš“âłƒ㝡㣒䊝⭼â˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇăŞ›ă˛?ăś&#x;ăž“㏣ăƒ&#x; äˆ ăĄ‘áˇ?㝡ä“˝ă†‚ă§ˆ㝣ᡛ The first step to construct the mangrove precaution mechanism is to collect GDWD 7KDQNV WR RXU YROXQWHHUV DERXW SRWHQWLDO SUREOHPV LQ WKH PDQJURYH UHVHUYHV KDYH EHHQ H[SRVHG E\ WKH HQG RI 1RY áąƒ ä?’ㅴ㠧⿖ṋṋâ&#x;?ăŽ‰ă‹”âł†áąƒă‹‹ăľťáąƒ㾧â­šáąƒăł?ă•’â˝?ă­˜ä?“ăš?â­Šăžąă¸‹áą„ăˆ‚âš˝ä?’ㅴ㠧⿖㝡ăź” äŠťâˇ˜ä‘˜ä„‹âĄ„âż…ă¤™âżšă€‚â¨—㝡áˇ?â­Œ㏨ä”˜ă¸‹ă˜˜ăŚ˜ă†œä?šâ­Ľă€?â°?áˇ?䎃ă? 㝡ăź”ä„˛ăˆŽ⟽㊺⨗㝡áˇ?䄓⤜㏨â˝? ă­˜ă‘ˇăš ăŁ‘ă˜‡ă‘şâ­Ľä‘˜ä„‹ăś&#x;ăž“áą„ 'LUHFW GHVWUR\ GHIRUHVWDWLRQ 'HIRUHVWDWLRQ DOWKRXJK RFFXUUHG RFFDVLRQ ally in the mangrove reserves, is clearly against the law. As a result, it is no longer a serious threat to mangroves now.

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removed after all. On the other hand, even if the construction doesn’t do direct harm to mangroves, its negative effects are hard to be ignored. For example, in +DLPHQ ,VODQG RI RQH PDQJURYH UHVHUYH WKH FRQVWUXFWLRQ RI =KDQJ[LD %ULGJH KDV FDXVHG VXVSHQGHG VDQG SKHQRPHQRQ LQ WKH QHDUE\ ZDWHU ,W LQ WXUQV FDXVHG desertification of mudflat on the edge of the island with mangroves growing on. Followed is the death of mangroves because of loss of land to stand in.

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CMCN organized 37 employees from Dell Company to remove alien plants in Dayu Island. 2010-12-21 &+,1$ '$,/<âĄ‰â­Ąĺąšäˆ„äˆ?ä‹?㑡ă€?â°?áą„ China Daily reported the afforestation activities in Eyu Island. 2010-12-23 㪛ă˛?⿡âś•ăź?ăš ă‚Žă›?ăŹ?âĄ?ă…łâĄ?䄨㏞䊝⍔äˆ?â­›ăˆşăžąáˇ?&0&1áąƒâŤ”äˆ?⭛➸垚⥄⿅㤙⚽ă?Žâއ⟎㪛ă˛?⟎ă žä ¨ä?żâ­ĽâŤ›â˘Žâ¨— ăť?áą„ CMCN, Mr.Park Sangho, Director of China Project from Ecopeace Asia and officers from the administration office of Dayu Island Egret Nature Reserve attended the unveiling ceremony of the monument of rehabilitioan project in Dayu Island. ăž‚âą?ä“Ťä‘› &0&1 6PDOO )XQGV 2010-3-26 &0&1㥕â°?ä?ąâş›â˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇâĄ„äˆžă‘‹ă—Źăž‚âą?ä“Ťä‘›ă€šă†‘áˇ‰ä„ľăťŁăƒ“⧧ᡛ&0&16)ᡊ⭝㚆㠝ăź?ăš äŽ˜ă‚?áą„ &0&1 LQLWLDWHG WKH ILIWK FDOO IRU SURSRVDOV IRU WKH &0&16) 2010-5-7 &0&16)⭝㚆㠝ăź?ăš ă§Œä ‚㾌ⰴゑ䓍䑛㆑âą?⚌â¤?áą„ CMCN released the final list of proposals and corresponding grants. 2010/5/11-18 &0&1ă¸‹ă§Œä ‚㾌ⰴâłƒⳌä„œă ťăź?ăš ăˆŽⳲáą„ CMCN issued the initial funding to the chosen teams. 2010-7-9 㸣ä?žăľŚâ°´ăł‚ă…œä?ąă ťâĄ‰âˇ‡áą„ The Wenzhou team handed in the mid-term report. 2010-7-23 ㌋ä?žăľŚâ°´ăł‚ă…œä?ąă ťâĄ‰âˇ‡áą„ The Quanzhou team handed in the mid-term report. áą„ 2010-9-28 &0&16)⭝㚆㠝ăź?㚠䓽ㆂ⥉⡇㚄â&#x;†âłƒâ¤? &0&1 UHOHDVHG WKH RIILFLDO WHPSODWH RI ILQDO UHSRUW IRU &0&16) JUDQWHG WHDPV 2010-11-27 âş„ä?žăľŚâ°´ăł‚ă…œâś•ä?ˇăź?㚠䓽ㆂ⥉⡇Ṅ The Guangzhou team handed in the final report for the rehabilitation project. 2010-12-1 âş„ä?žăľŚâ°´ăł‚ă…œă”­â­šăľ?ăź?㚠䓽ㆂ⥉⡇Ṅ The Guangzhou team handed in the final report for the greenmap project. 2010-12-28 㝤ă—ŚăľŚâ°´ăł‚ă…œä“˝ă†‚âĄ‰âˇ‡áą„ The Xiamen team handed in the final report. 2011-1-4 ㌋ä?žăľŚâ°´ăł‚ă…œä“˝ă†‚âĄ‰âˇ‡áą„ The Quanzhou team handed in the final report.

CMCN received the project director Mr. Guo Shenyu and project executive Mr. Yang Gang from the 5RFNHIHOOHU )RXQGDWLRQ 2010-3-10 ă…­äˆžăź?ăš ä‘˜ăŚŻä °ă¸‘âźŒă§Œä?‘áą„ CMCN recruited Mr. Yan Weihan as the Education Project Director. 2010-3-24 &0&1〒⭤$PHULFDQ )RUHVWV *OREDO 5H/HDI )RUHVWVăź?㚠䓍䑛Ṅ &0&1 UHFHLYHG WKH IXQGLQJ IURP $PHULFDQ )RUHVWV *OREDO 5H/HDI )RUHVWV 2010/3/23-4/23 ㏖㝑㪛ă??ă?‰ă§Œä?‘㏖㝑Ṅ CMCN recruited Mr. Li Li as an intern. 2010/4/1-6/1 ㏖㝑㪛â&#x;?ä?łâĄ­ă§Œä?‘㏖㝑Ṅ CMCN recruited Mr. Bao Zhongbi as an intern. 2010-5-1 â&#x;?⚌㏳ä‘›ă?Ž⧣ă˜ˆă§Œä?‘áą„ &0&1 UHFUXLWHG 0V &KHQ 0LDR DV WKH 2IILFH $VVLVWDQW 2010-5-13 ăŞˆă¤™ăź?ăš ä‘˜㌯ă—‘ăź&#x;ă‘ƒă§Œä?‘áą„ CMCN recruited Ms.Mao Xiaoli as the Community Development Project Director. 2010-5-30 äŠŽă…­äˆžăź?ăš ä‘˜㌯ă’–ăˆ“ă?Œä?‘áą„ )RUPHU (GXFDWLRQ 'LUHFWRU 0V /LX -LQJ OHIW RIILFH 2010-6-17 &0&1〒⭤:+,7/(< )81' )25 1$785(â­Ľ&217,18$7,21 )81',1*áą„ &0&1 UHFHLYHG &217,18$7,21 )81',1* IURP :+,7/(< )81' )25 1$785( 2010-7-26 &0&1〒⭤6((〚㆑。〛⚚䓍䑛Ṅ &0&1 UHFHLYHG IXQGLQJ IURP 6(( )XQGDWLRQ IRU RUJDQL]DWLRQ RSHUDWLRQ 2010-8-7 &0&1â&#x;?⚌㏳㣨㣉㞣ăˆ´áą„ CMCN moved to its new office. 2010/8/8-21 ㏖㝑㪛ă?Źăź‰ă§Œä?‘㏖㝑Ṅ CMCN recruited Mr. Pan Xiang as an intern. 2010-8-30 䊎â&#x;?⚌㏳ä‘›ă?Ž⧣ă˜ˆă?Œä?‘áˇ?䊎â&#x;?⚌㏳䑘㌯ⰯĺŒŤă?Œä?‘áą„ )RUPHU 2IILFH $VVLVWDQW 0V &KHQ 0LDR DQG IRUPHU 2IILFH 'LUHFWRU 0V 'XDQ <H OHIW RIILFH 2010-9-10 㪛ă˛?⿡âś•ăź?ăš ä‘˜㌯⪾⟜ă§Œä?‘áą„ CMCN recruited Mr. Cong He as Rehabilitation Project Director. 2010-9-26 â&#x;?⚌㏳ä?ąă¤?⤊⢞Ṅ &0&1 RIILFH JDWKHUHG WR FHOHEUDWH &KLQHVH 0LG DXWXPQ )HVWLYDO 2010-10-8 â&#x;?⚌㏳䑘㌯ä?Śăź&#x;ĺŒšă§Œä?‘áą„ &0&1 UHFUXLWHG 0V =KDQJ ;LDR[L DV 2IILFH 'LUHFWRU

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2010/1/5-7 㒖䅄㣑㜚⟄㚰㋋ä?šâ˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇă§Žăł†â°?ăš?â°?ă‚&#x;âŽ˜âĽŠáą„ Mr. Liu Yi went to Hainan to carry out winter research on mangrove molluscs. 2010-3-2 㒖䅄㸋 ă˜œ⤯ă‚´ä?ąâśźä ąăˆ 㪛ṑăŻ?âż˜ăˆ”ă‹§ä ˆâˇ€ăž„ä ąăˆ ă‘‹ă—Źáą’áˇ‰8&$6ᡊăŻ?âż˜ăˆ”ă”źă˛”â­ĽăŹ‡ăŞ›ă‹‹ä?šâ˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇăŞ›ă˛?â­?㎥Ṅ Mr. Liu Yi guided an eco-tour for teachers and students from Hong Kong as well as China mainland attending WKH IRUXP KHOG E\ 8&$6 2010-3-3 &0&1⚚䓃⳥⧨✟â˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇă §âż–㏣ăƒ&#x; áą„ &0&1 SDLG DWWHQWLRQ WR WKH PDQJURYH YDQGDOLVP HYHQW LQ )DQJFKHQJJDQJ 2010/3/7-9 ă’–ä…„ăŁ‘ăśšâĄ’ăˆŠ⤯ă‚´&26(( &+,1$ 3/$1,1* :25.6+23áˇ?ă¸‹âˇ˜âş›ä“‰ă‚łä ˆäŽ€ă†Š㊽&0&1âĄ„äˆžăˆŽä‚Šáą„ 0U /LX <L DWWHQGHG WKH &26(( &+,1$ 3/$1,1* :25.6+23 DQG VKDUHG KLV H[SHULHQFH RI PDQJURYH FRQVHUYDtion. 2010-4-14 ă’–ä…„ă°‡ă”?âĽžä…†ă…­ăŹťăŁ‘ăśšăˆŚă’›ă…Žă‹ťă‹?âĽ?â˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇáą„ Mr. Liu Yi accompanied Professor Lu Changyi to visit mangrove reserve in Jiulong River. 2010-4-15 㒖䅄㣑㜚㝤㗌㋧ă‚?ä?ąä ˆă‹‹ä?šâ˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇâĄ„âż…ä“‰ăłƒă…“ä”šáą„ 0U /LX <L GHOLYHUHG D VSHHFK RQ PDQJURYH FRQVHUYDWLRQ IRU VWXGHQWV RI ;LDPHQ 8QLYHUVLW\ DIILOLDWHG .HML +LJK School. 2010-6-5 㒖䅄㣑㜚㒛⟄✍㸼ă?Šâ§‚⤯ă‚´âş›ă‚łâź„ä‚”âšŒä…‡ăžľă‹Żăłƒă”źä?…。Ṅ Mr. Liu Yi attended the feasibility study meeting of national ocean research subjects for public good in Ganwen )DUP /RQJKDL 2010/6/28-29 &0&1㣑㜚㸣ä?žáąƒâś„â°‡áąƒă›&#x;â­Łâ­Šâ­šă‹‹ä?šâ˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇä“ŤäŠ•âŽ˜âĽŠáą„

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Ms. Mao Xiaoli and Mr. Li Zhou gave training on interview skills for volunteers of the project "Beautify Your

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Mr. Liu Yi attended the workshop of "Capacity Building Training for Social Responsibility Practitioners--Community Participation Clarity Report" in Guangzhou. 2010-7-17 ă—‘ăź&#x;ă‘ƒáąƒă??ä?źăŁ‘ăśšä?Ľä?žă‹‹ä?šă—Ąă?—⽔⿉䊑ăź?ăš ă§Œâżˆâ¤ƒăžŽä‘›㯼âŞ‰âŤ”ä ˆ1*2ăŞˆă¤™âłƒä?šăź?ăš ä”—âŽ˜âĽŠáą„ Ms. Mao Xiaoli and Mr. Li Zhou assisted volunteers to do door-to-door interviews for the project "Beautify Your %DFN\DUG DQG DVVLVWHG WKH VXUYH\HUV IURP 6LFKXDQ 8QLYHUVLW\ WR FROOHF FRPPXQLW\ GHYHORSPHQW FDVHV 2010/8/1-4 ă—‘ăź&#x;ă‘ƒăŁ‘ăśšä‡‚ă›‚ä¸•ăŻ?⤯ă‚´6XUDED\D :RUNVKRS RQ $VLD 1*2 (6' 1HWZRUNáˇ?â¤ƒäŠťä Śă‚´âŤ?âžžâł¤ă”­ăŠŒ⟎ă žâ&#x;?⚌ ㏳áą„ 0V 0DR ;LDROL DWWHQGHG WKH 6XUDED\D :RUNVKRS RQ $VLD 1*2 (6' 1HWZRUN DQG YLVLWHG WKH *UHHQSHDFH RIILFH in Jakarta, Indonesia. 2010/8/3-5 ă??ä?źâ¤Żă‚´ä? ㅎ⥄⿅㤙â˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇâż˜ăˆ”ă…­äˆžâš…ä”˜âłœáą„ Mr. Li Zhou attended the workshop of mangrove environmental education in Zhanjiang Mangrove National Nature Reserve. 2010-8-5 㒖䅄㸋㏸ă†?ăŽ—ăŠŒä‡‹ăŚŒăł†ä‡‹äŠ’ăž ä –ăššâ˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇä?‹ăŹ—⟎&0&1â­ĽâĄ„äˆžăˆŽä‚Šáą„ Mr.Liu Yi shared his experience on mangrove conservation with members of the first Blue Camp for university students. 2010/9/1-6 ă’–ä…„ăŁ‘ăśšâĄ’ăˆŠ⤯ă‚´áą‘ă”­ăŠŒă’?â­?ă‘‡ăž ä –áą’,,ă ťáą„ Mr. Liu Yi took part in the "Green Leadership Workshop: Phase Two" in Beijing. 2010-9-16 &0&1⤯ă‚´ă”­ä„‘ăŹ?ä?˝ă›‹ăť–ă‘ąă€?â°?áą„ CMCN attended the ceremony activities of the tenth anniversary of Green Wild Association. 2010/10/4-9 ㎖コ㌺⤯ゴ81)&&&ăł?㆓。䅊áˇ?䊝ⳡ㔟㲔㊰ⳡ㟎&0&1䊝â˝?ă­˜ă‘ˇâĄ„äˆžă’?äˆ“â­Ľă??ă‘‡äˆŒăĄ™â˝“â˘…âż?â­Ľâššăť–áą„ 2Q EHKDOI RI &0&1 0V /DL -LDURQJ DWWHQGHG WKH 81)&&& PHHWLQJ LQ 7LDQMLQJ DQG VKDUHG &0&1 V HIIRUW WR fight against Climate Change by preserving mangroves. 2010/10/20-24 ă—‘ăź&#x;ă‘ƒáąƒă’–ä…„ăŁ‘ăśšâźŒâş›ăŚŒä?žâ¤Żă‚´áą‘/LWWOH 5DPVDU ä ¨ä?żă¤ 㛋㪛ă˛?㔟㲔áˇ?⤃ă‹?âĽ?âźŒâş›ăŹ‹â­šáą„ 0U /LX <L DQG 0V 0DR ;LDROL DWWHQGHG WKH $VLDQ (FR )RUXP IRU WKH <RXWK LQ -HRQMX .RUHD DQG YLVLWHG VRPH wetlands in Korea. 2010/11/4-5 ă’–ä…„äŠťăť¤ă—ŚâŤ”ä ˆ⤯ă‚´â­ťăˆŚă†?㪛ăš?âą ä‚šăžľä ąă˛ˇă€‚áą„ 0U /LX <L DWWHQGHG WKH QLQWK V\PSRVLXP RI ELRGLYHUVLW\ LQ ;LDPHQ 8QLYHUVLW\ 2010/11/5-9 ă’–ä…„ăŁ‘ăśšăŽ†ă˜˜⤯ă‚´áą‘ă”­ăŠŒă’?â­?ă‘‡ăž ä –áą’,,,ă ťáą„ Mr. Liu Yi took part in the "Green Leadership Workshop: Phase Three" in Kunming. 2010/11/10-13 ä °ă¸‘âźŒáąƒă??ä?źăŁ‘ăśšâź?ä?žâ¤ŻäˆŒä?ąâż‹âż˜âĄ„䔊ä??㛋。Ṅ 0U <DQ :HLKDQ DQG 0U /L =KRX DWWHQGHG WKH DQQXDO PHHWLQJ RI $OO &KLQD (QYLURQPHQW )HGHUDWLRQ LQ +DQJ]KRX 2010-12-5 ă—‘ăź&#x;ă‘ƒäŠťăť¤ă—ŚâŤ”ä ˆ⤯ゴ䇪㾌ă¸?䔊ä??â­Ľăź?ăš ⧪⧅ⳡ㟎。áˇ?â¤ƒă†Š㊽ă‘Ź&0&1â­Ľăź?ăš ă‹‹ä?šă¤ŠăŒ—áą„ 0V 0DR ;LDROL DWWHQGHG WKH H[SHULHQFH VKDULQJ VHVVLRQ RUJDQL]HG E\ WKH &</ &RPPLWWHH RI ;LDPHQ 8QLYHUVLW\ DQG VKDUHG &0&1 V H[SHULHQFH RQ PDQJURYH FRQVHUYDWLRQ 2010/12/18-19 㒖䅄㣑㜚⺄ä?žâ¤Żă‚´áą‘ă”­ăŠŒă’?â­?ă‘‡ăž ä –áą’áľ•ă ťáą„ 0U /LX <L WRRN SDUW LQ WKH *UHHQ /HDGHUVKLS :RUNVKRS 3KDVH )RXU LQ *XDQJ]KRX

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Business

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Reduction in fiscal deficit planned

28 killed in Mexican pipeline blast

New film brings mixed emotions

900 billion yuan target for next year is 150 billion less than 2010.

Massive explosion turns city streets into deadly rivers of fire.

Feng Xiaogang’s latest movie will cause tears of joy and sorrow.

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CHINADAILY TUESDAY, December 21, 2010

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Japanese ambassador in Nanjing Three-day trip ‘will help improve strained bilateral relations’ By WU JIAO, CHENG GUANGJIN AND MA LIYAO CHINA DAILY

BEIJING — Japan’s ambassador on Monday commenced a three-day visit to Nanjing, the scene of mass killings by Japanese troops in December 1937. Japanese Ambassador Uichiro Niwa arrived in Nanjing, capital of East China’s economic hub Jiangsu province, on Monday afternoon to meet Japanese entrepreneurs and local officials in a move that analysts said will help improve strained ties between China and Japan. The three-day trip, ostensibly to boost bilateral trade, is significant as it is Niwa’s first visit to the city where more than 300,000 civilians were slaughtered by invading Japanese troops between December 1937 and January 1938. It is also significant because relations between the two nations have been strained after Japanese authorities illegally detained the captain of a Chinese trawler and members of its crew in waters off China’s Diaoyu Islands in September. Upon arrival in Nanjing, Niwa said that relations between China and Japan are like a couple which cannot suffer separation. ‘‘We have no choice but to keep friendly ties,’’ said Niwa.

LEE JIN-MAN / ASSOCIATED PRESS

Drills ‘not worth response’ No retaliation from DPRK, but situation still tense, experts say By QIN JIZE CHINA DAILY

sula. This is a goal we have been working very hard to achieve,� Vice-Foreign Minister Cui Tiankai told reporters. “No one has any right to preach or promote conflict or war, and no one has any right to cause bloodshed between the people in the north and south of the peninsula,� he said . Cui insisted that dialogue was the only way forward, adding that in recent weeks and months China has conducted intensive diplomacy with the relevant parties concerning the peninsula. “Whatever the differences and disputes relevant parties may have, they can only be addressed through dialogue and negotiation rather than by conflict or war,� he added. Monday’s exercise came just hours after the UN Security Council met in New York, and New Mexico Governor Bill Richardson — a former US ambassador to the United Nations — met with officials in Pyongyang in a bid to diffuse tension. CNN reported that during Richardson’s unofficial visit,

on Korean affairs at the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, warned that the possibility of conflict remains. Though the DPRK did not retaliate, as it had threatened to, the two sides were still on the verge of war, Zhang said. “There is little chance of easing the current tension, not to mention solving their basic distrust.�

Even if there is no response from the DPRK now, it does not mean that there will not be any more attacks, he said. “It is possible that Pyongyang is trying to avoid responding to a well-prepared ROK. It tends to choose a particular time and place to fight back, the current calmness might be just a tactic.�

F PENG YINING / CHINA DAILY

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Vol. 30 — No. 9560

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By courtesy of the Bank of China

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“The island’s name comes from its appearance, but in the past 20 years the ‘crocodile’s tail’ has completely disappeared,� said Lin, who lives 30 minutes by boat from Xiamen in Fujian province. “Almost a third of my island has already gone,� he said.

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and his only protection from typhoons that hit every year is a small brick shack. COVER Yet, his biggest STORY challenge is preventing his home from sinking into the sea. Official studies show that Eyuyu — or Crocodile Island — is shrinking by about 2 meters every year.

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NATION.........................................................2- 4 COVER STORY................................................. 5 COMMENT ................................................... 8-9 WORLD ......................................................10-12 BUSINESS .....................................13, 14, 16, 17 LIFE.............................................................18-21 SPORTS ....................................................22-24

Wang Chenyan and agencies contributed to this story.

Former fisherman turns ‘castaway’ to save island from disappearing into sea. Peng Yining reports from Xiamen. or more than 20 years Lin Beishui has lived on a remote islet in the Taiwan Straits like a modern-day Robinson Crusoe. Without any electricity or clean drinking water on Eyuyu Island, the 56-year-old former fisherman has survived largely on the food he grows. His ‘‘best friend’’ is a battery radio

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Slides: 2010’s world gone wild: Disasters Bilingual news: Rich women prefer attractive older men Video: The post-80s generation in China Life: Travel Picks: The top 10 beach destinations

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On chinadaily.com.cn

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áˆ—ŕłąáŒ™ŕ˛?๣ JO YONG-HAK / REUTERS

An ROK soldier checks the barbed wire fence near the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas in Paju, north of Seoul, on Monday.

Pyongyang agreed to a series of actions, including allowing the return of UN inspectors to nuclear facilities and to consider a proposal on setting up a military commission and a hotline between Seoul, Pyongyang and Washington. In another development, Asian stock markets were mostly lower on Monday amid tension on the peninsula. Zhang Liangui, an expert

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Preventing paradise lost

Lin Beishui stands on the shore of Eyuyu Island, a remote islet in the Taiwan Straits. Lin has lived a solitary existence on the island for more than 20 years.

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Protesters shout slogans during a rally denouncing the ROK’s live-fire drill on Yeonpyeong Island, in Seoul on Monday.

BEIJING — The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) said that it “was not worth reacting� to ‘‘military provocation� by the Republic of Korea (ROK), in a statement from its army command referring to the hour-long live-fire artillery drills conInside ducted by the ROK on Yeonpyeong Live in Island on Monday. peace, page 9 There was no retaliation from Pyongyang to the drills though it vowed earlier that the situation on the Korean Peninsula would “explode� if Seoul went ahead with the exercises, similar to those carried out last month that led to an exchange of fire between the two Koreas. Following the ROK drills, Beijing called for calm and restraint on the peninsula, saying no one had a right to “preach or promote conflict�. “China has always believed that peace and stability must be maintained on the penin-

“And I come to Nanjing in that spirit.� On Tuesday morning, Niwa will meet residents doing their morning exercises in the city’s Xuanwu Lake Park, and deliver a lecture at a foreign language school, according to a schedule released by the Japanese embassy. Yet the ambassador will not visit a memorial hall dedicated to the victims of the massacre, where thousands of people gathered last week to mark the 73rd anniversary of the slaughter. Though the trip is primarily business-focused, media and analysts from China and Japan said it would improve ties. Japan’s Kyodo News reported on Monday that Niwa’s visit shows that relations between the two countries ‘‘are getting better’’. According to Liu Jiangyong, an expert on East Asia studies with Tsinghua University, Niwa avoided visiting the memorial hall because he did not want to provoke the Japanese rightwing. “Niwa has limited political influence. Yet by focusing on trade and the economy, Niwa is doing what he specializes in, and doing his part in reviving bilateral ties,� said Liu. The eastern province has more than 7,000 firms that have Japanese investment.

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SEE “ISLAND� PAGE 5

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T U E S D A Y, D E C E M B E R 2 1 , 2 0 1 0

C H I NA DA I LY

EYUYU ISLAND

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Amount the Crocodile Island is sinking every year

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Amount Lin pays in rent for the island; his lease runs out in 2020

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Amount Lin spends every year on planting trees and cleaning up the garbage off Crocodile Island’s beaches

1,546 islands

Number islands larger than 500 square meters off Fujian’s coast; a total of 1,444 are uninhabited

100 islands

Number of Fujian islands that have disappeared since the 1990s due to reclamation, soil erosion and over-exploitation

100,000 mangroves

Number planted by Lin with help from the China Mangrove Conservation Network

Island: ‘Crusoe’ on mission to save home from sinking

‘‘

FROM PAGE 1

Crocodile Island is roughly 100 meters by 700 meters, the equivalent of 10 soccer pitches, and its coastline of white sandy beaches can be covered on foot in less than 40 minutes. Although 5 kilometers from the mainland, Xiamen’s bright lights and skyscrapers are clearly visible from Lin’s shack. However, this leafy island paradise is slowly being destroyed by rampant soil erosion. “When I arrived, there were only six banyans left. I watched as the waves took the earth away every day, turning the place into a desert,� said Lin, who was recently joined on the island by his wife. With help from an environmental NGO, he is now attempting to halt the erosion, and spends about 10,000 yuan ($1,500) a year on planting trees and cleaning up the garbage that washes ashore. “I could make more money by fishing but I can’t leave my island,� he added. “People (in my native village) laugh at me but I don’t care.� Fujian’s coast has 1,546 islands larger than 500 square meters, including 1,444 that are uninhabited. According to official statistics, more than 100 islets have disappeared since the 1990s due to reclamation, soil erosion and over-exploitation.

square kilometers

Lin Beishui checks his new mangrove trees, which were planted as part of efforts to conserve Crocodile Island’s shrinking coastline. The ex-fisherman has been on the island since 1987.

Island retreat Lin, a quiet father-of-two with short graying hair, arrived on Crocodile Island from nearby Qiongtou village in 1987 after suddenly losing his mother and two brothers. It was a retreat, he explained. “I gave up fishing and stayed there for a couple of months to get me through that tough time. Later, I decided to move in.� In 1990, Lin left his wife and sons behind and rented the island from his village (he renewed that lease in 2000 for two more decades, paying 1,200 yuan a year). “I thought I could live a free life and could earn a living for me and my family by farming on the island,� he said. However, his first peanut crop was a failure due to the salinity of the soil. It was not long before he noticed his new home was also shrinking. “I felt I was losing my island after losing my family,� he recalled.

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I could make more money by fishing but I can’t leave my island. People (in my native village) laugh at me but I don’t care. I have already paid dearly for this island, so I won’t give up. If I did, all my effort will be in vain.�

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Seeds of hope The central government in March this year introduced a law to regulate remote islands, stating that people who inhabitants need to register with local authorities and apply before carrying farming, fishing or planting. Although the move is geared toward protecting the fragile environment of the country’s islands, Lin is not in support. “The government did nothing to protect my island. I don’t have to report to anyone,� he insisted. Over the years, he has also resisted almost all offers of cooperation, including a 2.2million-yuan offer from a Xiamen company that proposed

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developing Crocodile Island into a tourism attraction. “They just want to make money. They don’t care the island’s future,� added Lin. The only help he has accepted is from China Mangrove Conservation Network. The NGO in 2008 drew up a protection plan that involved planting mangrove, a type of coastal tree, to conserve the shrinking beach line. The organization provided free seedlings and taught Lin how to plant. “Lin accepts us because we want the same thing: to protect Eyuyu Island,� explained Liu Yi, 28, director of the China Mangrove Conservation Network. “He can live on the island alone, but it’s hard for him to save the island by himself.� Without action to slow soil erosion, the island will disappear, warned the environment activist, whose group has planted more than 100,000 mangroves on its beaches. “Crocodile Island is just a small piece of land, but for Lin’s family and the lifeforms that live there, it’s the whole world,� added Liu. “Our world is also an island but it’s too big for people to understand that we are losing it.� The islet used to be covered by mangroves, but people destroyed them for dredging and fishing, which means the sea can now directly sweep away the earth. According to the network, 90 percent of mangroves in Xiamen have disappeared

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ing for school by selling crabs caught on the island’s beach. “My family complains all the time. For many years, my wife was too angry to come live with me on the islet,� he said. “Other villagers said I am crazy. They call me ‘Old Monk’ for having lived alone on an island for so long.� Wu Lina, Lin’s 56-year-old wife, finally agreed to join her husband in 2000. She now spends her days cooking and cleaning while Lin plants more trees. “I don’t have any other choice,� she said. “It’s our home now.� Lin family’s main income comes from the 400 chickens they keep at their island farm. They make about 40,000 yuan a year from the 100 or so eggs the birds produce every day.

RESIDENT ON CROCODILE ISLAND

By the second year, Lin was planting Casuarina seedlings, an evergreen tree resistant to saline, on the beaches. Of the more than 20,000 he put in the ground each year, only hundreds would survive. “They grew in the spring but slowly died in the tropical summer heat. By October, I was left with nothing,� he said. To make matters worse, in 1999 the island was hit by a fierce typhoon that uprooted more than 2,000 trees. Lin said he burst into tears the next morning when he saw the aftermath, including the tons of garbage that had been washed ashore. Despite the setbacks, he remained upbeat and his island is now covered with trees and grass. “At least I’m slowing the erosion,� said Lin, who waters each plant and tree. “I have already paid dearly for this island, so I won’t give up. If I did, all my effort will be in vain. As well as money, he has also sacrificed his family life. In past two decades, Lin has only left the island to collect food and water supplies, taking his motor-powered sampan to Qiongtou village and back in a couple of hours. Whenever he returns it usually resulted in an argument with his wife. Lin told China Daily he spent money set aside for his sons’ education to buy more seedlings for Crocodile Island. His eldest son, Lin Dasheng, 28, said that, since the age of 8, he has been forced to live in an old, borrowed house, pay-

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because of reclamation, coastal real estate development and pollution. China has already reclaimed a total of 13,380 square kilometers of offshore land and plans to reclaim another 5,780 square kilometers over the next decade, according to a report by the China Institute for Marine Affairs of State Oceanic Administration. “The (target) number is almost half the total area (already reclaimed),â€? said Fang Qinhua, a professor at Xiamen University’s oceans policy and law center. “The total amount of reclamation has increased sharply ‌ and some of the projects have adversely affected the coastal environment.â€? China Mangrove Conservation Network plans to transform Lin’s island into an environmental education site. By using the shrinking island as an example of the ongoing global ecology crisis, the group hopes more people will learn the importance of conservation. “Everyone will be shocked when they hear that such a beautiful island is disappearing,â€? said network director Liu. “The island will only be saved when more people participate (in protecting it), especially the (Xiamen) government.â€? Lin, who keeps seven dogs to guard the island and deter fishermen from catching crabs and destroying his seedlings, said he welcomes the idea of more visitors to Crocodile Island. He has even offered to make a swing for tourists. “It’s my island ‌ I will never give up on saving it,â€? he said. “After I die, my ashes will be buried here.â€?

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Wu Lina, wife of Lin Beishui, spends her days cooking and cleaning after joining her husband on the remote Crocodile Island 10 years ago. The Lin family is the only household on the island.

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PHOTOS BY ZHU XINGXIN / CHINA DAILY

Lin Beishui (right) points out the shrinking coastline of Crocodile Island, one of many islets off the coast of Fujian province, to his son, Lin Dasheng.

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