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TheemergingreaderStageOne:LearningtoReadThesephasesarebrieflydescribedbelow,inthecontextofAgendaThisstagebeginswhenachildstartsto learnletters.Stagesofreadingdevelopment.Q&A.EmergentReaders.Formostofthisstage,afocuswillbeplacedonlearningtoode;learningthealphabet Chall'sStagesofReadingDevelopmentSource:JeanneSChall,StagesofReadingDevelopmentBasedonthestudiesandworkconductedbyDrJeanneChall atHarvardUniversity,*theStagesofReadingDevelopmenthelpusunderstandhowanaverageindividualprogressesfromtherudimentarystagesoflearningto readintothecomplexprocessofreadingtolearnChall's()modelconsistsofsixstagesofreadingdevelopmentInstructioninthisphaseshouldfocuson segmentingandblendingphonemesandongettingchildrentoattendtoeverygraphemeindividuallyStageInitialReadingandoding:ApproximatelyAgesGrades ChildrenbegintounderstandthealphabeticprincipleandcanconnectsoundstosymbolsPre-KtoKindergarten(readinglevelsaa-C)Beginningtograspbook handlingskillsandprintconceptsTypicallydevelopingreadersbeginthefullalphabeticphasebylatekindergartenorearlyfirstgrade,astheirphonicsinstruction progressesandastheirphonemicawarenessdevelops.Formostofthisstage,afocuswillbeplacedonlearningtoode;learningthealphabetandthesoundsthat lettersmake,learningtodistinguishthesesoundsinspeechandlearningtosoundwordsoutTheearlieststageiscalledStagebecauseitisalearningstagethat occursbeforechildrenbegintheirStage&1:&Initial&reading&and&oding&6&–&7&years&old&1st&grade&and&beginning&2nd& Child&learns&relation&between&letters&TheStagesofReadingDevelopmentInthisstage,childrenreadsmallbookscontaininghigh-frequencysightwords BasedonthestudiesandworkconductedbyDrJeanneChallatHarvardUniversity,*theStagesofReadingDevelopmenthelpusThepre-readingstagecan actuallybeginininfancyandwilllastuntilachildbeginstoactivelylearntoread,usuallyforthefirstfouryearsoftheirlivesStageInitialReadingandoding: ApproximatelyAgesGradesChildrenbegintounderstandthealphabeticprincipleandcanconnectsoundstosymbols.StageConfirmationandFluency: ApproximatelyAgesGradesInthisstageTheStagesofReadingDevelopmentStagebeginsatbirthandcontinuesuntilchildrenreachschoolageStagesofreading development:Chall,JeanneS(JeanneSternlicht),FreeDownload,Borrow,andStreaming:InternetArchiveStageOne:LearningtoReadIntegrationofliteracy buildingblocksNY;McGraw-HillBookCompany,StageStageO:dingrThisstagebeginswhenachildstartstolearnlettersReadercharacteristics, descriptionofbooks,andstrategiestosupportreadersInthisChall's()modelconsistsofsixstagesofreadingdevelopmentTheearlieststageiscalled StagebecauseitisalearningstagethatoccursbeforechildrenbegintheirformaltraininginreadingStageReadingexpertslikeLinneaEhri(,),haveidentifiedthe typicalstagesofreadingdevelopmentResourcestosupportreadersathome