Semester One Writer's Portfolio

Page 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Initialwriter’sReflection-Page3

BioPoemDrafts-Page4

BioPoemreflection-Page6

WhereI’mFromPoemDrafts-Page7

WhereI’mFromPoemReflection-Page11

WhereI’mFromPoemIllustration-Page13

RhetoricalLetterstoSelf-Page14

RhetoricalAnalysis#1-Page15

RhetoricalAnalysis#2-Page18

RhetoricalAnalysis#3-Page20

FinalRevisedRhetoricalAnalysis-Page22

RhetoricalPrecisFarenheit451-Page25

ResponsetoTextFahrenheit451-Page26

TechnologyOveruseOpinionPiece-Page28

ReflectiononmyTechnologyOveruseOpinionPiece-Page37

NarrativePieceonHowtoGetReadyforSchool-Page39

ReflectionformyNarrativePieceonHowtoGetReadyforSchool-Page42

SemesterOneWriterśReflection-44

INITIAL WRITER’S REFLECTION:

1.Ibelievethequalitiesofagoodwritercanvaryinmanydifferentsituations.Itdependswhat workthatwriterisdeveloping,orwhattonetheyaretryingtoemanatefromthattypeoftext.It takesskillforwriterstocommunicateexactlywhattheywanttoforthataudienceorreader.They alsoneedtobeabletomakecorrectwordchoices,andbereadytomakequickornecessary changestotheirwork.

2.Whenwritingtextthatposesdifficulty,Isometimesfeelstressedandbegintogetfrustrated. ThisisbecauseIknowtheassignmentthatIshouldbedoing,butwhatIamtryingto communicatesometimesgetslostintranslation.Forthesereasons,whenI'mwritingIfeelthatI needveryspecificinstructionssoIknowexactlywhatisexpectedofme.

3.IfIamwritingandhavetroublewithsomething,Iusuallytrytositbackandtakeadeep breathandassessmyproblem;andwhatIcandotoresolveit.SometimesIcandoverywelland getonarollandwriteexactlywhatIwant,butothertimesIgetasortofwriter'sblockandget stuck.Itusuallydoesn'tgettoobadthatIhavetoswitchwhatIamdoing,becauseifIamdoing anassignmentforacertainclass,Iliketogetitdonebeforeswitchingwork.

4.Indifficulty,IwouldsuggestotherstotakeastepbackandtakeadeepbreathlikeImentioned Idoaswell.Inmomentswhereweareconfusedorexperiencingdifficulty,itishardtoget anythingdownonthepaperatall;muchratherthanvaluableinformation.Aftertakingthisstep back,youcantryandresetyourmindandcompletethatcurrentthought.

5.AsawriterIfeellikeImaymakeassignmentsharderformyselfthanIneedto.ForexampleI wanttogetagoodgrade,butIstressoutoverlittlethingsthatshouldbecompletedeasieror quickerthanhowIcompletethemmyself.Onthepositivesidethough,IfeelthatIusethebest wordchoiceandproducethebestfinaldraftIcan.

BIO POEM DRAFTS:

FirstDraft

Clare

Open-minded,determined,inclusive,supportive

DaughterofPatriciaandTimothyHeinze

Wholovedsports,friends,andspendingtimewithherlovedones

Whohatedrudeness,enjoyedrelaxing,andlikedthewayothershelpedeachother

Whofearedthatunsatisfactorytimeswouldcontinue,fearedthatlifewouldnotfeelnormalagain, andfearedthatshewouldnotbegoodenough

Whochangedherteamwhileshehelpedthemwiththeirskills,andmadeabetterteamasawhole

Whowantedtoseeherselfbehappy,andcreateagoodplaceforeveryonetolivein

LivinginGranbyConnecticut

Heinze

SecondDraft

Clare

Open-minded,determined,inclusive,supportive

DaughterofPatriciaandTimothyHeinze

Wholovedsports,friends,andspendingtimewithherlovedones

Whodislikesrudeness,enjoyedrelaxing,andlikedthewayothershelpedeachother

Whofearsthatunsatisfactorytimeswouldbetheretostay,fearedthatlifewouldnotfeelnormal again,andfearedthatshewouldnotliveuptoherpotential

Whobenefitedherteamasshegavegreatadviceontheirskills,andcreatesawell-gelledgroup

altogether

Whohopedtoseeherselfbehappy,andleaveapositiveinfluenceontheworldwhilecreatinga comfortableplaceforeveryone

LivinginGranbyConnecticut

Heinze

FinalDraft

Clare

DaughterofPatriciaandTimothyHeinze

Wholovessports,friends,andspendingtimewithherlovedones

Whodislikesrudeness,enjoys relaxing,andfindshappinessinthewayothershelpedeachother

Whofearsthatunsatisfactorytimeswouldbetheretostay,fearsthatlifewouldnotfeel normal again,andthatshewouldnotliveuptoher“potential”

Whobenefitsherteamasshegaveadviceontheirskills,andwishestocreateawell-gelledgroup

altogether

Whohopedtoseeherselffeelhappy,andleaveapositiveinfluenceontheworldwhilecreatinga comfortableenvironmentforeveryone

BorninConnecticutandresidinginGranbyConnecticut

Heinze

BIO POEM REFLECTION:

1. Whatweresomedecisions&revisionsyoumade?Why?

SomedecisionsandrevisionsImadeinbetweendraftsincludedoneslikemakingmore meticulouswordchoicesthatwouldcreateabetterunderstandingofmyselffortheaudiencesof mypoem.Ialsochangedthefonts/italicsofwordsormadesomeboldandchangedthecolorsof certainones.Thereasonforthisistoaddmoredepthtomypoem,andifanindividualisreading it,theycanseetheimageryforthemselves.Orifit’sbeingreadaloud,thereadercanshowthe toneforthemselves.

2. Nameatleast2specificchoices/decisionsandchangesyoumadeasawriter. Why?Whatdidthesechangesdoforyourpiece?

Asawriter,onespecificchangeImadetomypoemwastochangethetenseofmypoem. Forexampleinmyroughandseconddraft,manywordswereinpasttense;asIwasusingthe exampleforaguidetowritemyownpoem.TheexamplepoemwasaboutRosaParks,and unfortunatelyshehaspassed.SeeingasIamstillalive,Idecidedtochangethetenseofmypoem topresenttensesoitwouldbeamorecurrentdescriptionofmystaterightnow Anotherdecision Imadewastotakethespecificword“great”outoftheeighthlineofmypoem.ThisisbecauseI thoughtitwastoomuchofadrasticwordtouseinthatsituation,inlightofthefactthatIamnot thecoachofourteam,andIwouldnotwanttotakethatcredit.IwantedtoshowhowIcanhelp myteaminthebackgroundratherthanbeingveryupfrontaboutit.

3. Whatcanyoutellaboutyourselfasawriter&yourrevisionpracticesfromthis assignment?

Asawriter,IrealizethatImayneedtocreatemorevarieddrafts,andtrytodiversify themmorefromeachother.Ialsoneedtotryandbringinsomemoreliterarydeviceslike assimilation,alliteration,similes,oranalogies.Onahighnotethough,IbelieveIdoagreatjob withimagery,andshowingdetailsratherthangoingstraightoutandsayingthem.

4. Whatisoneobservationyouhadafterreadingsomeofyourpeers’work?

Afterreadingsomeofmypeer’swork,Ihaveobservedthatothersliketoadddifferent typesofformattotheirwork;maybeaformthatIwouldn’thavethoughttouse.Another observationwasseeinghowmypeersusedbetterwordchoicesandsynonymsforwordsthat couldhavebeenmorebasic.

WHERE I’M FROM POEM DRAFTS: 1stdraft

Iamfromthewarmthundermyblankets (specificordinaryitem), fromcottonthreads(productname)and cozywear.(anotherproductname)

Iamfromthesanctuaryattheendoftheroad(homedescription...adjective,adjective, sensorydetail).

Iamfromthehydrangeabushes(plant,flower,naturalitem), Thethelustfreshair(plant,flower,naturaldetail)

Iamfromchristmasstoryreadings(familytradition) andandhard-workers(familytrait), fromTimothy(nameoffamilymember) andTricia(anotherfamilyname)and theHeinze’s(familyname).

Iamfromthelatenightsportsgames(descriptionoffamilytendency) andjamsessions(anotherone).

From“ifyoudon’thavesomethingnicetosay,don’tsayanythingatall”(somethingyou weretoldasachild) and“ifyouworkhardyoucanachieveanything”(another).

Iamfrom quietsundaymornings(representationofreligion,orlackofit).

I'mfromthelandofNewEngland(placeofbirthandfamily ancestry),andcurriesandsalmon(twofooditemsrepresentingyourfamily).

FromthepieceoffingermydadalmostlosttoAnnie (specificfamilystoryaboutaspecificpersonanddetail), the“perfectdog”(anotherdetail), andthe“isthisstovehot?”(anotherdetail aboutanotherfamilymember).

Iamfromthepilesintheattic (locationoffamilypictures,mementos,archives)and Icouldn’taskforanythingmore. (anotherlineindicatingtheirworth).

2ndDraft

Iamfromthewarmthundermyblankets fromcottonthreadsandcozywear.

Iamfromthesanctuaryattheendoftheroad

Iamfromthehydrangeabushes;thelustfreshair

Iamfromchristmasstoryreadings andhard-workers fromTimothyandTricia andtheHeinze’s

Iamfromthelatenightsportsgames andjamsessions

From“ifyoudon’thavesomethingnicetosay,don’tsayanythingatall” and“ifyouworkhardyoucanachieveanything”

Iamfromquietsundaymornings

I'mfromthelandofNewEngland, andcurries,andsalmon

FromthepieceoffingermydadalmostlosttoAnnie the“perfectdog” andthe“isthisstovehot?”

IamfromthepilesintheatticandIcouldn’taskforanythingmore.

3rdDraft -Workedwithalliteration,emotionandrhythmrepetition,repetitionof similarsounds,imagery,sounds,similes

Irisefromthewarmthundermyblankets; fromcottonthreadsandcozywear.

Iamfromthesanctuaryattheendofthecul-de-sac, fromthehydrangeabushesandthelustfreshair.

Icanbeacharacterin christmasstoryreadings; orbeconsideredoneofthe hard-workers. ThankstoTimothyandTricia andthelovethatflourished

Idominatedatthelatenightsportsgames anddancedthroughthenever-endingjamsessions

Ilearnedthat“ifyoudon’thavesomethingnicetosay,don’tsayanythingatall” and“ifyouworkhardyoucanachieveanything”

Irelaxedonthebackporchonquietsundaymornings InmylandofNewEngland, Fromwarmfamilydinners,toon-the-gosnacks

FromthepieceoffingermydadalmostlosttoAnnie the“perfectdog” andtheultimatequestion;“isthisstovehot?”

IlieinthepilesoftheatticandIcouldn’taskforanythingmore.

FinalDraft

Irisefromthewarmthundermyblankets; fromcottonthreadsandcozywear. Iamfromthesanctuaryattheendofthecul-de-sac, fromthehydrangeabushesandthelustfreshair.

Icanbeacharacterinchristmasstoryreadings; orbeconsideredoneofthehard-workersthankstoTimothyandTricia

andthelovethattheyblossomed.

Idominatedatthelatenightsportsgames, anddancedthroughthenever-endingjamsessions. Ilearnedthat“ifyoudon’thavesomethingnicetosay,don’tsayanythingatall” and“ifyouworkhardyoucanachieveanything.”

Irelaxedonthebackporchonquietsundaymornings InmylandofNewEngland, Fromwarmfamilydinners,toon-the-gosnacks.

FromthepieceoffingermydadalmostlosttoAnnie the“perfectdog” totheultimatequestion;“isthisstovehot?” IlieinthepilesoftheatticandIcouldn’taskforanythingmore.

WHERE I’M FROM POEM REFLECTION:

1. Whenbeginningtoformmypoem,itwasdifficulttofindspecificpoeticdevicesto include,howeverafterworkingwithitforawhile,Iwasabletoincorporatedifferent typesofdevicesthroughoutmypoem.Forexample,inthebeginningIutilized alliterationintheline“fromcottonthreadsandcozywear”(2).AnotherplacewhereI attemptedtoincludeadeviceislinethree:“attheendofthecul-de-sac.”HereItriedto applyasenseofrhythmbetweenthewords.Finally,Iappliedanexampleofrepetitionin therepeateduseofthe“I’mfrom”phrase;suchasinlinesthree,four,fifteen,and sixteen.

2. Whenrevisingmypoem,Itriedtofocusonsettingmypoemapartfromthetemplatewe usedtobegincraftingone.Forexample,Itookalargeamountofthe“I’mfrom”phrases outandreplacedthemwithotherwordsorphrasesIbelievedworkedbetterinthat specificline.Oneoftheserevisionswasinmyfirstdraft,wherelineonereads“Iam fromthewarmthundermyblankets”;althoughinlineoneofmyfinaldraft,Iediteditto “Irisefromthewarmthundermyblankets”.Thischangegivesthepoemanodeto myself,whilealsoprovidingasenseofanintroductioninitwiththeapplicationofthe word“rise.”Anotherillustrationofrevisionbetweenmydraftsisfromlinesixtoseven. Inmyearlierdrafts,theywent“Iamfromchristmasstoryreadings/andhard-workers”, butinmyfinaldraftIwrote;“Icanbeacharacterinchristmasstoryreadings;/orbe consideredoneofthehard-workers.”Thischangebroughtalliterationtomypoemwith theuseofwordslike:“(can,character,christmas,considered)”,anditalsogiveslightto thevastopportunitiesIreceivedasachild.AfinalsmallbutnoteworthychangeImade tomypoemwasattheveryend,forinstance;“Iamfromthepilesintheattic-/andI couldn’taskforanythingmore”changedto“Ilieinthepilesintheattic-/andIcouldn’t askforanythingmore”(19-20).Ichosetomakethislittlechangebecauseitaddsapoetic devicelikeassonance,whilealsodemonstratingasenseofrestingpointtothefinallines ofthepoem.

3. Whileengaginginthispieceofwriting,Ienjoyedgoingbackintimeandreminiscing aboutsomeofmyfamily'soldtraditionsandthejoythattheycreated.Itwasfunto connectmylifetonotonlyphysicalobjects,buteventsandtraditionsaswell.Whilethis waspleasing,Ifounditchallengingtogetthoseideasdownintoapoem.Beginningthe processofwritingwasdifficult,butonceIhadmyfirstdraftdone,itbecameeasierto builduponandmakerevisionslikeaddingspecificdevices.

4. Throughthecreationofthispoem,IhavelearnedthatIneedameasurableamountof timetocraftawell-writtenpoem.Forinstance,Ishouldcreateanotespage,(or somethingalongthelinesofthat)togetmyideasdown.Thenwhileusingthetemplate,I wasabletobeginthebaseofmypoem.Ifoundthetemplatetobeveryusefulwhenfirst craftingmypoem;andthroughmultiplerevisions,Iwasabletodifferentiateitfromthe templatetomakeitmorepersonalized.Finally,asawriter,IrealizedthatIshouldtake

breaksinbetweencraftingmydraftsmoreofteninordertorefreshmymindandcreatea newperspectiveformyself.

WHERE I’M FROM POEM ILLUSTRATION:

RHETORICAL LETTERS TO SELF:

Period8

10-18-22

APECE11

SelfAssessof1stdraftRA

Lettertomyself:

DearClare,

WhenwritingyournextRAdraft,pleasemakesuretomanageyourtimewisely.You tookwaytoolongonyourlastRA,andthiscausedyoutobecomestressedout,andultimately hurttheoverallproductofyourdraft.Youneedtomakesureyoustaycalm,andplanoutthe stepsyouneedtotakeinordertowriteyourdraft.Forexample,startbyannotatingspecifically forP.O.D.,anddonottakealotoftimewhendoingso.Lookforthedevicesusedandbeginto findevidencetosupportyourreasoning.

Paragraph2:

YourbiggestprobleminthelastRAwastomanageyourtime.Youneedtomakesure youdon’tstressyourselfout,andinsteadcalmdownandbegintoreadthetext.Assoonas possible,begintoidentifydevicesandbegintoorganizeyourthoughts.Makeaquickroughdraft forwhatyouthinkyouwanttowrite,anddon’toverwriteinareaswherethepointisalready clear.Starttomakeanoutlineforyouressay,anddonotwastetimeoncertainsections.

Sincerely,

Aworried,buthopefulClare.

Selfassesswithscoringrubric

Thesis:1point-IbelieveIrespondedtothepromptthatproperlyanalyzesthewriter’srhetorical choices,andclearlytookaposition.

EvidenceandCommentary:3points-Iprovidedspecificevidenceandalsoexplainedmylineof reasoningforherrhetoricalchoices.

Sophistication:0.5points-Icould’vedemonstratedamorecomplex(in-depth)understandingof therhetoricalsituation.

Total:4.5/6points

Mygoals:

- Ineedtomanagemytimemuchmoreefficiently

- AnnotatespecificallyforP.O.D.,andnotrandomgeneralinformation

- Lookmostcloselyfordevicesinordertoidentifyandbegintoplanoutessay

- HAVEASPECIFICPLAN

FIRST RHETORICALANALYSIS:

Period 8

10-12-22

AP ECE 11

Clare Heinze

1st Rhetorical Analysis Essay

On April 9, 1964, the first anniversary luncheon of the Eleanor Roosevelt Memorial Foundation was held. This foundation is a nonprofit division of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library dedicated to the works of former First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. Claudia

“Lady Bird '' Johnson; the First Lady of the United States at the time, was called for the anniversary occasion to deliver her speech in dedication of Eleanor Roosevelt to the foundation. Claudia Johnson was able to pay tribute to Eleanor Roosevelt by applying repetition of Roosevelt’s natural ability to involve herself in beneficial situations for others, incorporating specific historic imagery to highlight her great qualities, and embracing a laudatory and uplifting tone to inspire the members of the foundation.

Johnson begins her tribute to Roosevelt by introducing her through memories she has of Roosevelt; specifically as an individual who does not require praise for her great qualities and achievements. She was one who sought to do good for others without a moment of hesitation. Johnson incorporates repetition in the stories she tells regarding Roosevelt’s natural ability to find advantageous results for others; demonstrating “the spirit of Eleanor Roosevelt.” Johnson is able to do so by repeatedly using the saying “and so” in the descriptions that she provides of Roosevelt giving aid to others. This is because Roosevelt

“thought of the suffering individual;” for example, “she saw an unemployed father and so she helped him.” She “saw dictators hurling the world into war, and so she worked

unflinchingly for peace.” Or she “saw a neglected Negro child, and so she educated him.”

This phrase of “and so” provides a repetition factor and emphasizes how Roosevelt would see a problem, and go and solve it.

Building off of Roosevelt’s efforts to better those around her, Johnson moves to a more connotational outlook of Roosevelt. She does so by including examples of historic imagery and using them to highlight her great qualities. Johnson pulls in a quote from President Wilson who stated that “...some people in Washington grow in office, while others merely swell.” The inclusion of this quote in her speech provides the audience with an illustration of what can happen to those who gain power in Washington. Johnson demonstrates how Mrs. Roosevelt did not give in too any temptations of faculty; how she “steadily grew under the compulsions and inspirations of her great office.” Johnson also pays most tribute to the fact that Roosevelt was still reaching for greatness after her great personal loss, and how she “went bravely forward in a new career as a spokesman for America and a servant of world peace.” By inserting a particular example of imagery, those listening can create a picture for themselves of how just and exceptional Eleanor Roosevelt truly was.

To close the speech, Johnson lays a final outline of Roosevelt’s contributions to their foundation and ties her ideas together with a call to action. Behind this call to action is a very laudatory and uplifting tone applied to motivate all of the foundation’s members. Johnson purposely begins the summary of her speech by directly calling individuals out She wants Roosevelt’s accomplishments and achievements to not only be recognized, but to be repeated in the following years to come. Johnson restates how Roosevelt has “already made her own splendid and incomparable contribution to that foundation.” She then pulls audience members in by addressing them personally, “Let us go and do likewise, within the

measure of our faith and the limits of our ability.” Johnson hopes that this tone combined with Roosevelt’s values will encourage members to “...pluck out prejudice from our lives, to remove fear and hate from where it exists, and to create a world unafraid to work out its destiny in peace.”

Claudia “Lady Bird'' Johnson successfully celebrated Eleanor Roosevelt in her speech given at the first anniversary luncheon of the Eleanor Roosevelt Memorial Foundation through her application of repetition concerning Roosevelt’s instinctiveness to help others, the inclusion of historic imagery to shine light on Roosevelt’s best attributes, and her enthusiastic and laudatory tone to inspire the members of the foundation. Her overarching message is to communicate how the people of our world should be more like Eleanor Roosevelt herself. Johnson’s hope is that those who got the opportunity to listen can take examples from Roosevelt’s principles and actions, and use them to better themselves, and more importantly, those around them.

SECOND RHETORICALANALYSIS:

Period8

APECE

10-20-22

ClareHeinze

RA#2

Inthisdayandage,decisionsmaderevolvingaroundpoliticsandgovernmentalaffairs areveryseriousandimportantmatters.Therewasnodifferenceintimesthatwereprecedentto this.OnJanuary12th,1780,AbigailAdamswritesalettertohersonJohnQuincyAdamswho madetheprincipaldecisiontopartakeinasecondvoyagetoFrancewithhisfatherJohnAdams, aUnitedStatesdiplomatandlaterthecountry’ssecondpresident.AbigailAdams presentshow shecancompelhersontoidentifyanyandalloftheadvantagesheacquiredbyvirtueof completingthisjourney,andemphasizestheapplicationofthesemeritsinhislife/their familieslineofworkthroughthecontextualizationofmetaphoricalsituationandher repetitioninpronounusethroughoutthetext.

AbigailAdamsbeginsherlettertoJohnQuincyAdamsbyelucidatinghowshenever intendedtopushhimtocompletesuchavoyageifhehadneverwantedtobeincludedinthefirst place.Although,sheexhibitshercontentinthethatfactthathesubmittedtoheradvice,by stating,“Yourknowledgeofthelanguagemustgiveyougreateradvantagesnowthanyoucould possiblyhavereapedwhilstignorantofit;andasyouincreaseinyears,youwillfindyour understandingopeninganddailyimproving.”AbigailAdmasthenincorporatesametaphorinto herlineofthoughttoprovideavisualrepresentationforthislesson;andfurtherexplainthis messagetoherson.“Someauthor,thatIhavemetwith,comparesajudicioustravelertoariver, thatincreasesit'sstreamthefurtheritflowsfromitssource;ortocertainsprings,whichrunning throughrichveinsofminerals,improvetheirqualitiesastheypassalong.”Thismetaphor

outlinesthespecificthemesthatAbigailhopedhersonwouldencounterandbegintoputtouse throughhisjourney’swithhisfather.

Forthewholedurationofthisletter,AbigailAdamsemploysrepetitioninpronounuse.

Reflectionwith2ndRA

Igavemyselfa3onmyRA,becauseIbelieveIdidgreatworkontheactualwritingIgot down,butIdidnotfinishmywholeessayoverall.Ineedtomanagemytimebetter.When relatingspecificallytothecontext,thesis,andevidence/commentarysections,Iwasefficientin analyzingtherhetoricalsituation.

2-3goalsandrevisionsfornexttime

- Getafasterstart

- Skipsectionsthatmaybeholdingyouback;ortrytofindaquicksolution

- Writeandthinkasfastaspossible

- Havestrongevidenceandcommentarywhenidentifyingrhetoricaldevices

- Donotincludeunnecessaryinformationinyouressay…thiswillalsowasteryourtime

THIRD RHETORICALANALYSIS:

Period8

APECE 10-26-22

OnFebruary27,2013,whileinoffice,formerpresidentBarackObamadeliveredan addresstotheattendeesofthededicationoftheRosaParksStatueintheNationalStatuaryHall oftheUnitedStatesCapitolbuilding.RosaParkswasanAfricanAmericancivilrightsactivist whowasarrestedin1955forrefusingtogiveupherseatonasegregatedbusinMontgomery Alabama.BarackObamashedslightonRosaParkscountlessactsofcourageandhighlightshow wecanexpandourconceptionofwhatispossiblethroughtheinclusionofcounterclaims, repetitivedepictionofmetaphors,andestablishingcauseandeffectconstantlyforthedurationof hisspeech.

BarackObamabeginshisaddressbyintegratinghowRosaParks’life“usedtobe,” illuminatingthehardtruthshefaceddaily.WhilebeingawareofthetypeofpersonRosaParks was,Obamaemploysacounterclaimtoprovidearebuttalforanyinoppositionofthisdedication toParks:“RosaParksheldnoelectedoffice.Sheprocessednofortune;livedherlifefarfromthe formalseatsofpower.Andyettoday,shetakesherrightfulplaceamongthosewho’veshaped thisnation’scourse.”(1)BytouchingonthefactthatParkscamefromvirtuallynothing,andstill hadsuchalargeimpactonourworldtoday,Obamawasabletoestablishasenseofcredibility forhimself.ThiscounterclaimissuccessfulindepictingtohisaudiencethehardshipsthatParks hadtoface,andjusthowhardshehadtoworktoovercomethem.Byengaginghisaudiencewith

acounterclaimrightofthebat,andemphasizinghowfarParkshadtocome,Obamarefutesany withanopposingideatohisown.

Theformerpresidentdoesnotonlyestablishhischaracterthroughouthisspeech,butalso usesmetaphorstoexemplifyourideaofwhatispossibletoexhibitthetruebasisofthe dedicationoftheRosaParksstatue.

FINAL RHETORICALANALYSIS:

Period8

APECE11

10-30-22

ClareHeinze

RAFinalDraft

OnFebruary27,2013,whileinoffice,formerpresidentBarackObamadeliveredan addresstotheattendeesofthededicationoftheRosaParksStatueintheNationalStatuaryHall oftheUnitedStatesCapitolbuilding.RosaParkswasanAfricanAmericancivilrightsactivist whowasarrestedin1955forrefusingtogiveupherseatonasegregatedbusinMontgomery Alabama.BarackObamashedslightonRosaParkscountlessactsofcourageandhighlightshow wecanexpandourconceptionofwhatispossiblethroughtheinclusionofcounterclaims, repetitivedepictionofmetaphors,andestablishingcauseandeffectconstantlyforthedurationof hisspeech.

BarackObamabeginshisaddressbyintegratinghowRosaParks’life“usedtobe,” illuminatingthehardtruthshefaceddaily.WhilebeingawareofthetypeofpersonRosaParks was,Obamaemploysacounterclaimtoprovidearebuttalforanyinoppositionofthisdedication toParks:“RosaParksheldnoelectedoffice.Sheprocessednofortune;livedherlifefarfromthe formalseatsofpower Andyettoday,shetakesherrightfulplaceamongthosewho’veshaped thisnation’scourse”(1).BytouchingonthefactthatParkscamefromvirtuallynothing,andstill hadsuchalargeimpactonourworldtoday,Obamawasabletoestablishasenseofcredibility forhimself.ThiscounterclaimissuccessfulindepictingtohisaudiencethehardshipsthatParks hadtoface,andjusthowhardshehadtoworktoovercomethem.Byengaginghisaudiencewith acounterclaimrightofthebat,andemphasizinghowfarParkshadtocome,Obamarefutesany withanopposingideatohisown.

Theformerpresidentdoesnotonlyestablishhischaracterthroughrefusionthroughout hisspeech,butalsointroducestheuseofsimiletoexemplifythereadersideaofwhatis achievabletoexhibitthetruebasisofthededicationoftheRosaParksstatue.Todoso,Obama beginstolistoutdepictionsoftimeswhereonemayrecognizeanissueorproblemintheworld aroundthem,butfailtofindaresolutionduetotheirexcuseforinaction.Hecommunicatesthis bystating,“...wesooftenspendourlivesasifinafog,acceptinginjustice,rationalizing inequality,toleratingtheintolerable”(7).Throughthissimile,heelucidateshowoursociety spendstheirlivesignoringthegrievancesandwrongsoftheworld;andhowParkswasan exceptionalindividualforbreakingthispattern.Onaccountofthisincorporation,attendeesof thededicationareabletoappealtothisimagery,andcreateanegativeconnotationtothe“actof inaction”,andapositiveoneforParksandherabilityanddrivetocreatechangesanywhereshe seesfit.ThisprovidesanexampleofhowObamaoutlinestheimportanceofParks’svirtues,and howhewisheshisaudiencecancontinuetopursueactionsthatalinewithhers.Heleaveshis audiencewithaspecificillustrationofherintegrityinhopesthattheycaninturndoso themselves.

Inclosinghisspeech,Obamaleavestheattendeesofthededicationwiththefinalpurpose ofpromotingParks’scountlessventuresandachievementsbywayofenvisioningan establishmentofcauseandeffect.Obamademonstratesthiscauseandeffectrelationshipinorder toexemplifyandvalidatethededicationoftheRosaParksstatue.Takeforexamplehow claimed,“RosaParks’ssingularactofdisobediencelaunchedamovement”(10).This far-reachingimplicationprovidestheaudiencewithalastingperceptionofParks’sactsof courageandleadership,andallofthegreatoutcomesthataroseduetoherefforts.Thesedistinct outcomesarejusttheonesthatappealtohisaudience’ssenseofreason,andholdanimpacton

thefeelingsofthoselistening.Hecontinuestoexemplifythisrelationshipthroughboldlystating, “ItisbecauseofthesemenandwomenthatIstandheretoday”(11).Throughtheilluminationof thesetwocauseandeffectrelationships,Obamadirectlycallsattentiontotheactsofjusticethat Parkshascreated,andprovidestherationalebehindtheplacementofherstatueintheNational statuaryHall.

ThroughouthisaddressgivenonFebruary27,2013atthededicationoftheplacementof RosaParks’statuetotheNationalStatuaryHalloftheUnitedStatesCapitolbuilding,Barack ObamapresentsRosaParks’countlessactsofcourageandhighlightshowwecanconstantly expandourconceptionofwhatispossible.Hisoverarchingmessageistonotonlycommunicate tothoselisteningtheimportanceofthisstatue,butthelessonsthatarebroughtalongwithit.His finaldesireistohonorhermemory,andcarryforwardtherighteousnessandintegrityParks’ ventureswereabletohaveonourworld.

RHETORICAL PRECIS ON FAHRENHEIT 451:

Period8

12-22-22

APECE11

ClareHeinze Fahrenheit451Precis

RayBradbury,oneofthemostcelebrated20th-centuryAmericanwriters,inhisnovel, “Fahrenheit451”(1853),addressestheover-developmentandoveruseoftechnologyinhis society,andbeseechesthatthe“words”ofbooksandliteraturearefarmoreimportantthanthe wordsofthe“walls”,“TV’s”,or“seashells.”Bradburysupportsthisimplicationthroughhis repetitiveapplicationofallusions,incorporationsofmetaphors/similes,andfinallythe developmentofforeshadowinginhisnovel.Bradbury’spurposein“Fahrenheit451”istoshinea lightontheimportancethatwordsderivingfromliteratureobtain,andhowadvantageousthey canbeforeachindividualinnotonlyhischaracter:Montag’ssociety,butintherealworldas well.Hedoessoinordertoprovokehisreaderstorecognizetheirownoveruseoftechnology, andsavethemfromturninginto“...grayanimalspeeringfromelectriccaves,faceswithgray colorlesseyes,graytongues,andgraythoughtslookingoutthroughthenumbfleshoftheface”

(Bradbury132).Hewantstoinspireasenseofurgencyinhisaudiencethatcanfinallybring backtheircreativeandoriginalsidethatourworldsodesperatelyneeds.Bradburyadoptsa sorrowful,yetmotivatingtoneforhisaudience,thereadersof“Fahrenheit451”,orthegeneral worldinthiscase;ashewishestogetothersinterestedinchangingthe“unnatural”waysof society.

RESPONSE TO TEXT FARENHEIT 451:

Period8

12-22-22

APECE11

ClareHeinze ResponsetoFahrenheit451

Afterreadingthenovel“Fahrenheit451”byRayBradbury,myeyeshavebeenopened abouttheuseoftechnologyinourworldtodayonawholenewlevel.Itiscrazytomethat Bradburywasableto“predict”thefuture.Forinstance,whenwritingthisdystopiannovel, Bradburyhighlightshowtheimportanceofbooksduringthetimeofthecreationof“Fahrenheit 451”haddeclinedrapidly.Hedevelopsasocietyinhisnovelthathascompletelyignoredthe wordsinbooks,andonlygiveattentionto“words”thatcome“easily.”Bradburyexemplifiesthis multipletimesinhisnovel,butspecificallythroughthecharacterMildred;whooveruses technologydaily“‘I’mtiredoflisteningtothisjunk,’saidMildred,turningfromhimtothe announceragain”(Bradbury62).MildredconstantlytriestoignoreMontag’scontroversialand problematicthought/ideas,andturnsherattentiontotheTVthatcaneasilysupplyherwithany ideasshemight“need”tohave.TheTVisabletogeneratealltheopinionsshewilleveracquire.

Shedoesthisbecausethewordsthatareinthesebookscancauseproblems,orcreateconflicts betweenpeopleintheirsociety.Soinsteadshefindscomfortinthecomfortablyaccessible“words” oftheTV Toresolvetheproblemsofthecreativewordsfoundinbooks,thesocietyin“Fahrenheit 451”burnsthem.ThisisspecificallybroughtupinaconversationbetweenMontagandBeatty whereBeattysays,“Let'snotquibbleoverindividualswithmemoriams.Forgetthem.Burnall. Burneverything.FireisbrightandFireisclean”(Bradbury57).Theydon'twanttodealwiththe dissensionthatcanarisefrombooks;orreadingingeneral.Thisfactisshowninevengreaterdepth

whenagain,Beattystates,“Aproblemgetstooburdensome,thenintothefurnacewithit.Now, Montagyou’reaburden.Andfirewilllifeyouoffmyshoulders,clean,quick,sure;nothingtorot later”(Bradbury109).Ilearnedthatthepeoplein“Fahrenheit451”aresodisconnectedfrom natureandoriginalthinkingthattheycannotproduceanyoftheirownideasanymore.Bradbury’s mainmessagewastoindicatethatthisishowourworldwillbegintolookifwedonotmakea changeinourways.Icanseethisclearlynow.Itisimportanttotaketimeawayfromourpersonal devices,andspendtimeinnature,orwithourfamilies;orevenalonewithourthoughts.Youdo not,andshouldnotneedtohavethesameideasaseveryoneelse;infact,itisveryimportantto developyourown.ThisisdefinitelysomethingIwillbetryingtodointhefuture.Ineedtoget comfortablewiththeideaofbeing“bored”or“different.”

Overall,Iwasfondofthebook“Fahrenheit451.”Ilikedthenovel,butIwasdisappointed withtheending.IwasveryinterestedinMontag’sfeelingsandintentions,butBradburyleftthe readerwithaverylargeunknown.Whatwillhappennext?WillMontagsavehisworld?Asforour classassignments,Iwishedwediscussedmoreasagroup.IthinkIwouldhaveunderstoodthe bookasawholeeasierifIwasabletotalkthroughmyideas,andhearmypeers’aswell.

TECHNOLOGY OVERUSE OPINION PIECE:

Period8

APECE

2-9-23

PlanningandSpacingout

Youcontextualizetheissueathandandtellwhyyourtopicisanimportant one:

Technology.Millionsoftypes.Millionsinourworld.Haveyouevertakenasecondto lookaroundandrecognizejusthowmuchthereis?Howdoesitmakeyoufeeltoseeallthis machineryaroundyou?Personally,itmakesmesad.Technologyisreplacingeverything. Typewriters,books,hand-writtenmessages…people;turnedtocomputers,phones,emails,A.I. It'simpossibletotakeonestepinoursocietywithoutseeingsomeaspectoftechnology.Doyou everthinkaboutwhatyourlifewouldbelikewithouttechnology?Dark,bleak,nothingness?

Technologyisreplacingtherealandtrueaspectsofourworld,andthisresultsinastrong dependenceonit,andherdthinking.

Reviseddraftfromabove:Takeasecondtolookaroundyou.Whereveryouare, whateversituationyou’rein,whatisoneobjectthatyoufeelyoualwayshave?Ifyouhaven't alreadygeneratedanidea,letmespellitoutforyou. It’syourphone. Itisalmostimpossiblefor anyonetogoanywherewithoutit.Thisisamajorproblemintoday’ssociety,andasimple iphonedoesn'tevenbegintoscratchthesurfaceofthetechnologythatourworldhascreated. Canyourememberthelasttimeyouspentadaywithoutaccessingorusingsometypeof technology?Itisreplacingeverythingtriedandtrueinthisworld.

Backgroundinformationonyourtopic. Briefly,yousketchwhatpeople generallytalkaboutwhenyourtopiccomesup.

Whenyouhearthewordtechnology,manydifferentdevicescometomind:theycanvary fromphones,computers,T.V.’s,ortabletstoanimatedhomepods,electriccars,andevenA.I; thelistcouldgoonforever.Theonethingallofthese poisonshaveincommonisthatthey providetheiruserwithamoresimplifiedandfasterwaytodothings. Everyonelovesthis. Theylovethewayitcanmakelifesomucheasier.Peoplearealwayswaitingforthenext newtypetoevolve.Ialwaysseemtohear“Didyouseethenewphonethatdropped?”or

“Wereyouabletosnatchoneofthenewgenerationairpods?”Itisunhealthyhowthe tiniesttangibleitemscancreatesuchadrumofexcitement.

Divideintosmallerchunks,committodevelopingoneofthem your thesis mappingoutforyourreaderhowyouintendtodoso.

Weseemtobesocaughtupintheworldoftechnologythat oursocietyhasbegunto revolvearoundit.Wehaveanissuewiththeoveruse ofitinourworld,andwehavedeveloped tobetoodependentonit.Theworldneedstostart attemptingtostrayawayfromouroveruseof technologyandreturntoamore“natural”wayoflife.

Generatepointstosupportyourthesis,andyouexplainbyproviding reasons,details,examples,illustrations.

- Herdthinkinghasresulted,andthere’stoostrongofadependenceontechnology

- Peoplefeeluncomfortablewithoutit(asinleavingitsomewhere,orneedingitin “awkward”situations)

- Neversatisfiedwithanything

Icanconfidentlyarguethatoneofthemostpopularandfrequentlyboughtproductsare thoseoftechnology.Thisisthemainproblem. Themoretechnologybought,themorewillbe created.Itwillneverbeenough.Thereisalways anewtypeorgenerationreleasedthathas somecrazyadditionthatpersuadesonetobuyit.Ourworldneedstosearchforawaythatwe canlivewithouttheconstantuseoftechnology Thisisveryimportant,astheoveruseof technologyhascreatedadangerouswayofprocessingandapproachingsituations.Itcreatesa worldwhereeveryonebeginstohavethesameideas;producinganunhealthyherd-like mentality.Originalwaysofthinkingarestompedout,andonesingularideabecomesthenew “normal”,andpropositionsaresimplyhandedtoyou.Thiscanevenbereferencedinothertexts’, asinRayBradbury’s“Fahrenheit451”,whereeffortlessactionswerecompletedbymachines: “Theconverterattachment,whichhadcostthemonehundreddollars,automaticallysuppliedher namewhenevertheannounceraddressedhisanonymousaudience,leavingablankwherethe propersyllablescouldbefilledin.”

Anotherwaythatmanyindividualshavebecometooobsessedwithtechnologyisthe problemthatanumerousnumberofpeopledescribethemselvesas“uncomfortable”or“weird” withouthavingtheirphonewiththematalltimes.Whenhearingpeoplesaythingslike“Ifeelso offwithoutmyphone”and“Ican’tbelieveIdidn’tbringmyphone!”,onebeginstocontemplate theactualuseofthatphone.Whatelseisnecessarybesidescallingforhelpincaseof emergency?Manyteensalsoreverttousingtheirdevicesinsituationsthattheymayfeel awkwardorsociallyunabletopartakein.Thisrelianceisdestructivetoyoungadultsasitforces themtodependontechnologytobailthemoutoftimeswherewithouttheirdevices,theywould otherwisebeobligatedtoactuallycommunicatewithothers.Communicationisalifelongskill thatisneededbyanyonewhowantstosucceedinlivingaprolificandenjoyablelife,andthis

skillisbeinglostthankstotheoveruseoftechnology.

Finally,Ifeelasifthepublicisneversatisfiedwithanythinganymore. Everything aroundmeseemstomoveatamillionmilesperhour Everyonetriestogeteverythingdoneina splitsecondjustsotheycanmoveontothenexttask.Nooneappearstofindjoyinthemoment anymore.It'sjust“HowfastcanIcompletethissoIcanmoveon?”,and Ievenfallvictimto thisproblem.Weneedtorememberthatnot everythingisabletobeconcludedwithinthatone moment,andnoteverythingneedstobefixed.Somethingsareleftperfectthewaytheyare. Anyonewhobuysanytypeofnewtechdeviceisalwayssearchingforthenewsupplementsthey contain,andhowtheirlifecanbe“drasticallyimproved”bythem.Thiscausestechnology userstohaveaveryunsatisfiedoutlookonlife.Oursocietyneedstochangeourwayofthinking from“WhatisthenewestandbestpieceofmachinerythatIcangetmyhandson?”to“Howelse canIbenefitmyselftodaybynotrelyingonthetechnologythatsooftenlysurroundsus?”

Counterclaim;addressthem,againwithreasons,details,examples,and illustrations.

- Whilesomemaysaythat…

- Don’tgetmewrong,sometypesoftechnologycanbeveryuseful.Aniphoneinan emergencysituationcansavelives.Thisiswhytheywerecreatedoriginally;asasimple waytocommunicatewithothersonthego.Thissimpledeviceoftechnologythen developedintosomethingmuchworse.Somethingthatpeoplebecameaddictedto.Many arenotabletogoanywherewithouttheirphone,andagain,itseemsasiftheyarebeing tiedtoit.Phonesarejustthebeginning.Technologyisallaroundus,anditisbeginning totakeoverourworld.Wewillsoonbeincapableofthemostsimpletasksbecausewe’ll getsousedtonothavingtocompleteanyofthemthatjusttheideaofthembecomes foreign.Itisobviousthattechnologyisbeingabused,andit’simpossibleforonetosay thatit'snot;justbysimplytakingalookaround.Anywhereyoustepthere'sanewtype. It’snecessarythatwefindawaytostopthebleedingandholdontoourabilitytolive withoutdependingsoheavilyontechnology.

Concludebydoingtwothings: (a)byaddressingthe“sowhat”question, howarethereadersbetteroffforhavingreadyouressay? (b)by sounding likea conclusion byhavingtherhythmofyourconclusionsoundliketheendofa symphonyperformance

Allinall,Ihopeyouhavereflecteduponyourselfandyouruseoftechnology.Haveyou alsorecognizedthatthereisanoveruseofitinoursocietytoday?Itcreatessomanyundetected issuesinourworld.Aplethoraofpeopleuseitasabasisofclicheideas,oratacticwhentrying toavoiduncomfortablesituations.Itcreatesanunsatisfactorysensebyissuingafeelingofneed thatisneverfulfilled.Ihopeyouusethisasalessonanddistanceyourselffromtechnology.It doesnothavetobeawholelot,anditdoesnothavetobeasifyou’reflippingaswitch.Next timeyougotowatchashow,thinkabouttakingawalkoutside.Nexttimeyoustartscrollingon

tiktok,wonderifyoucanbetteryourselfthatdaybydoinganythingelseproductive.Thereare somanywaysonecandoso,ifyoumerelytakethetimetolook.

SecondDraft

Takeasecondtolookaroundyou.Whereveryouare,whateversituationyou’rein,what isoneobjectthatyoufeelyoualwayshave?Ifyouhaven'talreadygeneratedanidea,letmespell itoutforyou.It’syourphone. Itisalmostimpossibleforanyonetogoanywherewithoutit. Thisisamajorproblemintoday’ssociety,andasimpleiphonedoesn'tevenbegintoscratchthe surfaceofthetechnologythatourworldhascreated.Canyourememberthelasttimeyouspent adaywithoutaccessingorusingsometypeoftechnology?Itisreplacingeverything triedand trueinthisworld.Whenyouhearthewordtechnology,manydifferentdevicescometomind: theycanvaryfromphones,computers,T.V.’s,ortabletstoanimatedhomepods,electriccars, andevenA.I;thelistcouldgoonforever.Theonethingallofthese poisonshaveincommonis thattheyprovidetheiruserwithamoresimplifiedandfasterwaytodothings. Everyoneloves this.Theylovethewayitcanmakelifesomucheasier.Peoplearealwayswaitingforthenext newtypetoevolve.Ialwaysseemtohear“Didyouseethenewphonethatdropped?”or“Were youabletosnatchoneofthenewgenerationairpods?”Itisunhealthyhowthetiniesttangible itemscancreatesuchadrumofexcitement.Weseemtobesocaughtupintheworldof technologythatoursocietyhasbeguntorevolvearound it.Wehaveanissuewiththeoveruse ofitinourworld,andwehavedevelopedtobetoodependentonit.Theworldneedstostart attemptingtostrayawayfromouroveruseoftechnologyandreturntoamore“natural”wayof life.Icanconfidentlyarguethatoneofthemostpopularandfrequentlyboughtproductsare thoseoftechnology Thisisthemainproblem. Themoretechnologybought,themorewillbe created.Itwillneverbeenough.Thereisalways anewtypeorgenerationreleasedthathas somecrazyadditionthatpersuadesonetobuyit.Ourworldneedstosearchforawaythatwe canlivewithouttheconstantuseoftechnology Thisisveryimportant,astheoveruseof technologyhascreatedadangerouswayofprocessingandapproachingsituations.Itcreatesa worldwhereeveryonebeginstohavethesameideas;producinganunhealthyherd-like mentality.Originalwaysofthinkingarestompedout,andonesingularideabecomesthenew “normal”,andpropositionsaresimplyhandedtoyou.Thiscanevenbereferencedinothertexts’, asinRayBradbury’s“Fahrenheit451”,whereeffortlessactionswerecompletedbymachines: “Theconverterattachment,whichhadcostthemonehundreddollars,automaticallysuppliedher namewhenevertheannounceraddressedhisanonymousaudience,leavingablankwherethe propersyllablescouldbefilledin.”Anotherwaythatmanyindividualshavebecometoo obsessedwithtechnologyistheproblemthatanumerousnumberofpeopledescribethemselves as“uncomfortable”or“weird”withouthavingtheirphonewiththematalltimes.Whenhearing peoplesaythingslike“Ifeelsooffwithoutmyphone”and“Ican’tbelieveIdidn’tbringmy phone!”,onebeginstocontemplatetheactualuseofthatphone.Whatelseisitnecessaryfor besidescallingforhelpincaseofemergency?Manyteensalsoreverttousingtheirdevicesin

situationsthattheymayfeelawkwardorsociallyunabletopartakein.Thisrelianceis destructivetoyoungadultsasitforcesthemtodependontechnologyto bailthemoutoftimes wherewithouttheirdevices,theywouldotherwisebeobligatedtoactuallycommunicatewith others.Communicationisalifelongskillthatisneededbyanyonewhowantstosucceedin livingaprolificandenjoyablelife,andthisskillisbeinglostthankstotheoveruseof technology.Finally,Ifeelasifthepublicisneversatisfiedwithanythinganymore.Everything aroundmeseemstomoveatamillionmilesperhour.Everyonetriestogeteverythingdoneina splitsecondjustsotheycanmoveontothenexttask.Nooneappearstofindjoyinthemoment anymore.It'sjust“HowfastcanIcompletethissoIcanmoveon?”,and Ievenfallvictimto thisproblem.Weneedtorememberthatnot everythingisabletobeconcludedwithinthatone moment,andnoteverythingneedstobefixed.Somethingsareleftperfectthewaytheyare. Anyonewhobuysanytypeofnewtechdeviceisalwayssearchingforthenewsupplementsthey contain,andhowtheirlifecanbe“drasticallyimproved”bythem.Thiscausestechnology userstohaveaveryunsatisfiedoutlookonlife.Oursocietyneedstochangeourwayofthinking from“WhatisthenewestandbestpieceofmachinerythatIcangetmyhandson?”to“Howelse canIbenefitmyselftodaybynotrelyingonthetechnologythatsooftenlysurroundsus?” Don’t getmewrong,sometypesoftechnologycanbeveryuseful.Aniphoneinanemergency situationcansavelives.Thisiswhytheywerecreatedoriginally;asasimplewayto communicatewithothersonthego.Thissimpledeviceoftechnologythendevelopedinto somethingmuchworse.Somethingthatpeoplebecameaddictedto.Manyarenotabletogo anywherewithouttheirphone,andagain,itseemsasiftheyarebeingtiedtoit.Phonesarejust thebeginning.Technologyisallaroundus,anditisbeginningtotakeoverourworld.Wewill soonbeincapableofthemostsimpletasksbecausewe’llgetsousedtonothavingtocomplete anyofthemthatjusttheideaofthembecomesforeign.Itisobviousthattechnologyisbeing abused,andit’simpossibleforonetosaythatit'snot;justbysimplytakingalookaround. Anywhereyoustepthere'sanewtype.It’snecessarythatwefindawaytostopthebleedingand holdontoourabilitytolivewithoutdependingsoheavilyontechnology.Allinall,Ihopeyou havereflecteduponyourselfandyouruseoftechnology.Haveyoualsorecognizedthatthereis anoveruseofitinoursocietytoday?Itcreatessomanyundetectedissuesinourworld.A plethoraofpeopleuseitasabasisofclicheideas,oratacticwhentryingtoavoiduncomfortable situations.Itcreatesanunsatisfactorysensebyissuingafeelingofneedthatisneverfulfilled. I hopeyouusethisasalessonanddistanceyourselffromtechnology.Itdoesnothavetobea wholelot,anditdoesnothavetobeasifyou’reflippingaswitch.Nexttimeyougotowatcha show,thinkabouttakingawalkoutside.Nexttimeyoustartscrollingontiktok,wonderifyou canbetteryourselfthatdaybydoinganythingelseproductive.Therearesomanywaysonecan doso,ifyoumerelytakethetimetolook.

Takeasecondtolookaroundyou.Whereveryouare,whateversituationyou’rein,what isoneobjectthatyoufeelyoualwayshave?Ifyouhaven'talreadygeneratedanidea,letmespell itoutforyou.It’syourphone.Itisalmostimpossibleforanyonetogoanywherewithoutit.This isamajorproblemintoday’ssociety,andasimpleiphonedoesn'tevenbegintoscratchthe surfaceofthetechnologythatourworldhasdeveloped.Canyourememberthelasttimeyou spentadaywithoutaccessingorusingsometypeoftechnology?It’sstartingtoreplace everythingtriedandtrueinthisworld.Whenyouhearthewordtechnology,manydifferent devicescometomind:theycanvaryfromphones,computers,T.V.’s,ortabletstoanimated homepods,electriccars,andevenA.I;thelistcouldgoonforever.Theonethingallofthese addictionshaveincommonisthattheyprovidetheiruserwithamoresimplifiedandfasterway todothings.Everyonelovesthis.Theylovethewayitcanmakelifesomucheasier.Peopleare alwayswaitingforthenextnewtypetoevolve.Ialwaysseemtohear“Didyouseethenew phonethatdropped?”or“Wereyouabletosnatchoneofthenewgenerationairpods?”Itis unhealthyhowthetiniesttangibleitemscancreatesuchadrumofexcitement. Weseemtobeso caughtupintheworldoftechnologythatoursocietyhasbeguntorevolvearoundit.Wehavean issuewiththeoveruseofitinourworld,andwehavedevelopedtobetoodependentonit.The worldneedstostartattemptingtostrayawayfromouroveruseoftechnologyandreturntoa more“natural”wayoflife.

Icanconfidentlyarguethatoneofthemostpopularandfrequentlyboughtproductsare thoseoftechnology.Thisisthemainproblem.Themoretechnologybought,themorewillbe created.Itwillneverbeenough.Thereisalwaysanewtypeorgenerationreleasedthathassome crazyadditionpersuadingonetobuyit.Ourworldneedstosearchforawaythatwecanlive

FinalDraft

withouttheconstantuseoftechnology.Thisisveryimportant,astheoveruseoftechnologyhas createdadangerousrelianceonit.Itcreatesaworldwhereeveryonebeginstohavethesame ideas;producinganunhealthyherd-likementality.Originalwaysofthinkingarestompedout; onesingularideabecomesthenew“normal”,andpropositionsaresimplyhandedtoyou.This canevenbereferencedinothertexts’,asinRayBradbury’s“Fahrenheit451”,whereeffortless actionswerecompletedbymachines:“Theconverterattachment,whichhadcostthemone hundreddollars,automaticallysuppliedhernamewhenevertheannounceraddressedhis anonymousaudience,leavingablankwherethepropersyllablescouldbefilledin.”Anotherway thatmanyindividualshavebecometooobsessedwithtechnologyistheproblemthatanumerous numberofpeopledescribethemselvesas“uncomfortable”or“weird”withouthavingtheirphone attachedtothematalltimes.Whenhearingpeoplesaythingslike“Ifeelsooffwithoutmy phone”and“Ican’tbelieveIdidn’tbringmyphone!”,onebeginstocontemplatetheactual servicethatphonedelivers.Whatelseisittrulyneededforbesidescallingforhelpincaseof emergency?Manyteensalsoreverttousingtheirdevicesinsituationsthattheymayfeel awkwardorsociallyunabletopartakein.Thisrelianceisdestructivetoyoungadultsasitforces themtodependontechnologytobailthemoutoftimeswherewithouttheirdevices,theywould otherwisebeobligatedtoactuallycommunicatewithothers.Communicationisalifelongskill thatisneededbyanyonewhowantstosucceedinlivingaprolificandenjoyablelife,anditis somethingthatisbeinglostduetotheoveruseoftechnology.Finally,Ifeelasifmachinery makesthepublicneedy,andneverfullysatisfied.Everythingaroundmeseemstomoveata millionmilesperhour.Everyonetriestogeteverythingdoneinasplitsecondjustsotheycan moveontothenexttask.Nooneappearstofindjoyinthemomentanymore.It’salways“How fastcanIcompletethissoIcanmoveon?”:andevenIfallvictimtothisproblem.Weneedto

rememberthatwecannotconcludeallourtaskswithinthatonemoment,andnoteverything needstobechanged“forthebetter”.Somethingsareleftperfectthewaytheyare.Anyonewho buysanytypeofnewtechdeviceisalwayssearchingforthenewsupplementstheycontain,and howtheirlifecanbe“drasticallyimproved”bythem.Thiscausestechnologyuserstohavea veryunsatisfiedoutlookonlife.Oursocietyneedstochangeourwayofthinkingfrom“Whatis thenewestpieceofmachinerythatIcangetmyhandson?”to“HowelsecanIbenefitmyself todaybybeginningtodistancemyselffromthetechnologythatsooftenlysurroundsus?”

Don’tgetmewrong,sometypesoftechnologycanbeveryuseful.Aniphoneinan emergencysituationcansavelives.Thisiswhytheywerecreatedoriginally:asaneasywayto communicatewithothersonthego.Thissimpledeviceoftechnologythendevelopedinto somethingmuchworse.Somethingthatpeoplebecameaddictedto.Manyarenotabletogo anywherewithouttheirdevices,andagain,itseemsasiftheyarebeingphysicallytiedtothem.

Handhelddevicesarejustthebeginning.Technologyisallaroundus,anditisonthepathto takeoverourworld.Wewillsoonbeincapableofthemostsimpletasksbecausewe’llgetso usedtonothavingtocompleteanyofthemthatjusttheideaofthembecomesforeign.Itis obviousthattechnologyisbeingabused,andit’simpossibleforonetosaythatit'snot;justby simplytakingalookaround.Anywhereyoustepthere'sanewtype.It’snecessarythatwefinda waytostopthebleedingandholdontoourabilitytolivewithoutdependingsoheavilyonit.

Allinall,Iwantyoutoreflectuponyourselfandyouruseoftechnology.Haveyou finallyrecognizedthatthereisanoveruseofitinoursociety?Itcreatessomanyundetected issuesinourworld.Manyuseitasabasisofclicheideas,oratacticwhentryingtoavoid uncomfortablesituations.Itcreatesanunsatisfactorysensebyissuingafeelingofneedthatis neverfulfilled.Ihopeyouusethisasalessonanddistanceyourselffromtechnology.Itdoesnot

havetobealtogether,orasifyou’reflippingaswitch.Nexttimeyougotowatchashow,think abouttakingawalkoutside.Nexttimeyoustartscrollingontiktok,wonderifyoucanbedoing anythingelseproductive.Therearesomanywaysonecandoso,ifyoumerelytakethetimeto look.

OPINION PIECE REFLECTION:

Whilecraftingmyargumentativepiece,Icreatedmanydifferentdraftsandexperimented withmanydivergentdevicestoapplycredibilitytomyargument.Iusedthesix-partorationthat westudiedinclassasabasisformypiece,sothisisoriginallyhowIbegantowriteit.Ithen triedtofinalizeeachpartbyincorporatingmanydevicesandappealstopolishthemup.

Forexample,inthebeginningofmypiece,Idirectlycalledontheaudiencetodrawtheir attentionandimmediatelysparktheirinterest.Ialsoquicklyaskedaquestionafter:andindoing so,provokedthereadertoreflectuponthemselves.Thisautomaticallytiesthemtomyargument, forcingthemtosidewithme.Ialsoexperimentedwithmetaphorusebywriting“letmespellit outforyou”toprovidethereaderwithimageryinordertomakemyargumentasclear, straightforward,andagreeableaspossible.ThroughoutmytextIactively workedwithsentence structuretochangeupthelyricalaspectofmywork.Thisallowedmetochangetherhythmof mypieceandkeepthereader’sattentioninsteadofboringthemwithlongwordysentences.In myopinion,themoreshortandcornicetheargumentis,themoreeffectiveitcanbe.

Multipletimeswhenwritingthroughoutsemesterone,Ihadtroublewithutilizing alliterationproperly.ThisiswhyItriedtoincludeitwiththewords dependentanddeveloped.I usedtwowordsthatbeginwiththesamelettertoconnectthetwoideas,andcreateasoundof rhythminmypiece.Whenwritingabouttechnology,manydifferentperspectivescanbebrought up,soitisimportanttogiveastrongtonewhenarguing.Forthisreason,Iincludedtheword confidently.Thetonethatcomeswiththewordconfidentlyisaveryboldone:asitconnotes withtheword.By"confidently"statingmyargument,readershaveahigherinclinetoagreewith me.

Whenwritingourrhetoricalanalysis,andreading“Fahrenheit451”,allusion’swerevery important.Theyprovidetheaudiencewithcredibilityandlogicwheresomestatisticsandfacts maybelost.Iusedanallusionfrom“Fahrenheit451”tobestowcredibilityinmyargument.I wantedtointegrateanallusionintomyworktogiveitcredibility.Inthispiece,Ionlyusedmy generalknowledgeratherthanresearchingfactsandstatistics,soIcouldprepareformyAPtest. EventhoughIdidnothavephysicalevidencetosupportmyclaim,Iwasstillabletocompelmy audiencetobelieveinitwithapowerfulallusiontoaverywell-knownandprestigiousbook. Anothersimplewaytoinspiremyaudiencetosidewithmeiswiththeusefuldeviceof repetition.Ididsowiththewords“everything”and“everyone”.Byoverusingthesetwowords,I wasabletocallouteachandeveryreaderofmywork.Wealldoit,andit'sobviousbecauseof howdependentweareonit.

AlthoughIhavealreadymentionedtone,Iwantedtovaryitthroughout.Forinstance,I heldanurgentandpressingappealthroughoutthebody,butIconcludedwithalightheartedtone attheendofmypiece.Indoingso,Iwasabletogivemyaudienceasenseofhope,andneedfor change.Iwantedthemtousemyargumentasalessonintheirlife,toweanofftheuseof technology

Finally,Iincludedasimileintheendofmyargumenttogivemyreaderanexamplethat theirdistancingfromtechnologydoesnothavetobeallofasudden.Thesimile“asifyou're flippingaswitch”offersimageryformyaudience,andexplainshowtheydonothavetostop theiruseofmachinerylikethesnapofafinger.Itisdifficulttostopusingsomethingasaddicting astechnologythatfast.Thisgivesthemaspirationthattheytoocanreconnectwiththeirnatural side.

NARRATIVE PIECE: MY RECIPE ON GETTING READY FOR SCHOOL:

FirstDraft

Ingredients:

● 1chargedphone

● Analarmsetonyourphone(makesureit'sfortherightday)

● Thisalarmneedstobeattherighttime(changesdailyduetoschedule)

● Thewilltogetoutofyourwarmbed

● 1dogtosaygoodmorningto

● Atoiletsoyoucanuseitbeforeschool

● YourO.O.T.D.

● Abrush,deodorant,perfume,andhighlighter/mascaratocompletetheoutfit

● Breakfast!

● FilledwaterbottlewithH20andHImix

Instructions:

● Getoutofbedwhenyouhearyouralarm!1sttime…

● Gotoyourdogandsaygoodmorning!

● Gotothebathroom

● Brushyourteeth

● Gobacktoyourroomandpickyourfit

● Brushyourhair

● Puthighlighterinthecornerofyoureye

● Pickupbagandrundownstairs

● Fillupwaterbottle,andaddHImix

● Eatbreakfast

● Leaveforschool

SecondDraft

Ingredients:

● One*charged*phone

● Analarmsetonyourphone(AM)

● Thecorrectalarmforeachday(changesfromtimetotime)

● Thewilltogetoutofyourbed

● 1Auggietosayhelloto

● Atoiletsoyoucanusethebathroom

● Toothpasteandatoothbrush

● YourO.O.T.D:outfitoftheday

● Onebrush

● Onebarofdeodorant

● Oneperfumebottle

● Highlighter,bronzer,andmascaratoavoidlookinglikeaghost

● Breakfast!!!

● OnefilledwaterbottlewithH20andH.I.mix

Instructions:

● Getoutofbedwhenyouralarmgoesoffforthefirsttime!DON’TWAIT

● GotoAuggie’sbedandsaygoodmorning

● Gotothebathroom

● Brushyourteethanddrinkyourmorningwater

● Gobacktoyourroomandpickthelazydayfit

● Brushyourhair

● Puthighlighterinthecornerofyoureyeandonthebridgeofyournose

● Unplugyourchromebookandputitinyourbackpack

● Pickupyourbagandrundownstairs

● FillupyourwaterbottlewiththeH.I.mixtureandwater

● Eatyourbreakfast;VERYimportant

● Getinthecaranddoyourmascara;DON’Tmessupandgetiteverywhere!

FinalDraft

Ingredients:

1*charged*phone

Analarmsetonyourphone(AMandnotPM!)

Thecorrectalarmforeachday(changesfromdaytoday)

The will togetoutofyourcozywarmbed

1Auggie babytosaygoodmorningto

Atoiletsoyoucanusethe bathroombeforeschool!

Toothpasteandatoothbrushtocure morning breath

YourO.O.T.D---->OutfitoftheDay(probablygoingtobeahoodieandsweatsagain…)

1brush

1barofdeodorant(OldSpicemen’spreferably)and1perfumebottle(AribyAriana Grandeofcourse!)

Highlighter,bronzer,and mascar toavoidlookinglikeaghost;andtocompletethe outfit!

Breakfast!!!

1filledwaterbottlewithice,H20andH.I.mixture

Instructions:

Getoutofbedwhenyouralarmgoesoffforthefirsttime!DON’TWAIT

GotoAuggie’sbedandsaygoodmorning

Usethebathroom

Brushyourteethanddrinkyourmorningwater

Gobacktoyourroomand carefully selectthelazydayfit

Brushthat rat’s nest ofaheadofhair

Puthighlighterinthecornerofyoureyeandonthebridgeofyournose(blend itout!)

Unplugyourchromebookandputitinyourbackpack(akeyingredienttosucceedin school)

Pickupyourbagand run downstairs

FillupyourwaterbottlewiththeH.I.mixtureand water

Eatyourbreakfast;VERYimportant

Getinthecaranddoyour mascara;DON’Tmessupandgetiteverywhere!

Onceyouarriveto school, stepoutofthecarandATTEMPTtomakeitthroughtheday

NARRATIVE PIECE REFLECTION:

Ifirstconstructedthisrecipeforanassignmentthatwecompletedinclass.Weweretold toexperimentwithdifferentgenresofwritinglike“howto’s”andrecipes.Thiswasdivertingto measitwassomethingnewIhadneverdonebeforethatIcouldtryout.Iuserecipesallthetime whencookingorbaking,althoughIhadneverthoughtaboutcreatingarecipeforsomething otherthanfood.

Webeganwithresearchingrecipesandnotingalloftheingredientsandinstructionsthey gave.Eachonerecitedingredientsandtheiramountneededinabulletedlist.Underthat,they includedtheinstructionsandwhatwasneededtodowitheachingredient.AfterIhadlookedat multipledifferenttypesofrecipes,Iwantedtodraftmyown.ItriedtothinkofsomethingthatI doeveryday,aroundthesametime,inthemostsimilarway.Theninstantly,Ithoughtofit. School.Gettingreadyforit.Idoiteverydayexcludingtheweekends,andIhavethesame routineeachmorning.So,Ibegantowritemyrecipeonhowtogetreadyforschool.Iusedthe onesIhadresearchedonlineasanexampletocreatemyown.Ibeganbylistingalltheobjects thatIusetogetreadyforschool,likedeodorant,clothes,perfume,etc;orthingsIneededto bringlikeawaterbottleandmybackpack.Ithenstartedanewlinewiththeinstructions.I explainedhowtoutilizetheseingredientsandproperlygetreadyfortheday.Afterfinishingmy firstdraft,Itriedtomakemysecondsoundasprofessionalasanormalrecipewould.Indoing so,Irealizedthatthiswouldn’tconnecttomepersonally,soIcreatedonemoredraft.Sincethis wasarecipeforhowIgetreadyforschool,itmadesensetometoincludelittletidbitsof informationorreminderstomyselfoftasksthatIshoulddo.

Inaddition,whentransitioningfrommysecondtofinaldraft,Iexperimentedwithmany ofthetoolsthatgoogledocssuppliesitsusers.Throughoutmytext,Iusedthehighlighttool, changedthefontandcolorofmytextup,bolded/underlinedwords,oritalicizedotherones.For example,Iboldedandaddedasterisk’stoeachsideoftheword“charged”whenreferencingmy phone.Thealarmisthemostimportantingredientwhengettingready,soitissovitalthatthe phoneIneeditforischarged.Ialsoplayedaroundwithdictioninmyrecipe,specificallywith thetwowords“cozy”and“warm”.Indoingso,Ihighlightedhowharditistogetoutofbedin themorning;somethingwecanallappealto.Thismayalsoprovokemyreadertousemyrecipe whentheyneedtogetreadyforschoolaswell.Whenlistingmyingredients,Ifirstspelledout theword“one”becausethatishowIhavealwaysdoneitinthepast.Wheneverwritinganytype oftext,itisexpectedthatnumbersfromonetotenarespelledout,sothat’swhatIdid.When lookingbackatmyotherdrafts,Irealizedthatitwouldmakemoresensetowritethenumber oneinitsnumberform,becausethat’showalloftherecipesdoso.Ifeelasifthisreally completedmyrecipe,andestablisheditscredibility.

OneofthefinaldevicesIusedwasatoneofurgencyandimportancethroughoutmy tone.AdistincttimewhereIintertwinedthistoneinmypiecewaswhenIinstructedthereader toeatbreakfast.ThiswassomethingIreallystruggledwithafewmonthsago,andIhave realizedit’saveryimportantmealthatshouldnotbeskipped.It’sunhealthytogotoschool

withouthavingthemostimportantmealoftheday.Myfinalinstructioninmyrecipewasto “attempt”tomakeitthroughtheschoolday.Manyofmypeersfeelthesameasme;thatit’s difficulttogetthroughthedaywithapositiveattitude.Inthelastlineofmypiece,Ibolded, underlinedandspelledout“attempt”inallcapitalizedletterstohighlighttheimportanceof makinganeffortthroughoutyourschoolday.Althoughmanyholdanegativeconnotationwith school,givinganattempttodoone’sutmostisasignificantinstructioninmyrecipetosucceed duringtheschoolday.

SEMESTER ONE WRITER’S REFLECTION:

AsItakealookbackthroughallofmyphysicalworkofsemesterone,alotofemotion arisesinme.Readingthrougheachofmytextsmakesthestrenuouslaborthatwasneededto createthemsomuchmoreworthit.It'shumoroushowonedoesnotrealizehowwelltheycan writeiftheysimplytakethetimetodoso.

ThisiswhyIampleasedwithmanyofmywritingpiecesthroughoutsemesterone.These textsgavemeanewoutlookonwritingasawhole.Forinstance,inthepast,Iwouldalways connotatewritingwithhugeessayassignments.Itissomuchmorethanthat.Writingcanappear insomanydifferentways:frompoems,tosongs,tospeeches,toletters;thelistcouldcontinue onforever. Ihaveenjoyedexperimentingwithdifferenttypesofwritinginthiscourse.Itwas excitingtowriteinothermediumsthanjustthesimpleparagraphstyle:likewhenwritingrecipes or“howto’s”.Whileasmallamountofthisworkwasexperimentalandfun,asignificantamount oftheworkIhavedoneinAPLanghasbeenveryarduous.Itischallengingtowriteinfields likerhetoricorcreatingworkslike'precis’thatyouhavehadnopastexperiencewith.Atthe sametime,thisiswhereIwasabletothriveandlearnsomuchmoreaboutthecraftofwriting.I wasabletowriteinwaysthatIneverexpectedofmyself;onecouldgoasfarastosaylikea professor!

WhenclaimingthatIcouldevensoundlikeaprofessor,Imaybealittleaheadofmyself, butIhavesharpenedsomanyofmywritingskillsinthisclassthatIcanbegintosoundlikea morematureandcrediblesource.Forinstance,Ihaveworkedveryhardwhenchoosingdiction inmytexts,asIalwaystrytochooseamoreprestigioussynonymforanoverusedsimpleword. Thiscanbedifficultattimes,becauseitisnotaseasyaslookingupasynonymforacertain word.Youcouldfindawordyoulike,andthinkthatitbelongsinthatspot,butwhenaneducator comesalongtoreadit,theystatethatitdoesn’tmakesense.AnotherareaIpushedmyselfinwas tocreatesentenceswithmoredepththatstillobtain“correctstructure.”Thiscouldrangefrom turningwhatpreviouslywouldhavebeenrun-onsentencesintobeautifullycraftedandlogical ones;ordraftingpowerfulonetotwowordsentencesthatstickwiththereader. However,therewereafewtimeswhenIhadtroublewithdoingso.Whenattemptingto developorganizationforthesesentencestotiethemalltogether,Ihaddifficultywithtime management.Forexample,manytimeswhenwritinglongerpiecesoftext,itwouldfeellikeI wastakingforevertogetthesmallestamountofwritingonthepage.Whenthishappened,I wouldgetverydownonmyselfandstarttostressoutaboutthesmallestdetail.Ineededto realizethatinthemomentIshouldforgetaboutthatonewordorlineIwassearchingfor,and continueontothebulkofmypiece.ThetimemanagementskillsIearnedfromthatonelesson havebeenveryusefultomethroughoutthiscourse.

Itriedtousemanyoftheseabilitieswhenwritinginsemesterone,andthewayIutilized themallowedmetotakeprideinmywork.Tobemorespecific,Iammostpleasedwithmythird rhetoricalanalysis,my“Fahrenheit451”precis,andmy“WhereI’mFromPoem.”Whenfirst beingintroducedtorhetoricalanalysis’Iwasveryconcerned.Ithoughtitwasthishuge

assignmentthatIwouldneverbeabletocompletewithin40minutes.Although,afterpracticing annotatingtextsandidentifyingdevices,theydidn’tseemallthatbad.Fromdrafttodraft,Iwas abletousemytimemorewiselyandgetmoreideasonthepaper.Mythirdrhetoricalanalysis wasbyfarmybest,becauseIwasabletogobackandfinalizeit;asIuseditwhenwehadto selectandeditourbestrhetoricalanalysistoturnin.ItwasherethatIreallyworkedonmy credibilityandmaturenessinwritingwithmyadvanceddiction,useofsimilesandmetaphors, andvaryingsentencestructure.

Inmy“Farenheit451”precis,Ireallyworkedonkeepingmywritingconciseandtothe point.ThiswassomethingthatIstruggledwithalotinsemesterone.Aprecisisatypeof writingwhereoneissortofforcedtocontaintheirideasinamannerthatisstraighttothepoint, whichIstrugglewithconstantly.Iamveryproudofthispiece,becauseittookmealengthy amountoftimetocraftandchoosetheperfectwaytoorganizemyideasandthoughts.

My“WhereI’mFromPoem”isaperfectexampleofatypeofwritinginwhichIwas abletocreateanoriginalpiecethatwaslikenoother.Itwasn’tatypicalessayorlongresearch projectwhereIwasn’tallowedtoincludeanyofmyinternalopinionsorideas.Icreatedmyown “WhereI’mFromPoem”,andIconnectedwithsomanyoldmemoriesthatIthoughtIhadlost. Itwasamazingtomejusthowmuchemotioncouldbecreatedbywritingsomethingassimpleas apoem.

IfIhavelearnedanythingfromsemesterone,itwouldbethatlearninghowtowritewith moredepthandmeaningisoneofthemostimportanttoolsIwillneedthroughoutmyeducation, andintoadulthoodaswell.Havingtheabilitytocommunicateideasthroughamorematureand reputablevoicewillbeoneofthemostusefulskillstomeinmylifetime.

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