Anuario del Cambio

7DK7H?E :;B 97C8?E

1&%30 1&3-&4

IeY_[ZWZ" [Yedec W" j[dZ[dY_Wi CWoe o jhWdi\ehcWY_ d Z_]_jWb Z[ (&'-

:EI :x97:7I :; FHE<KD:7 JH7DI<EHC79?ÏD

5FDOPMPHÑB HMPCBMJ[BDJÖO Z DSJTJT FDPOÖNJDB IBO QSPWPDBEP QSPGVOEPT DBNCJPT FO MB GPSNB FO RVF USBCBKBNPT OPT SFMBDJPOBNPT EJWFSUJNPT Z DPOTVNJNPT {&O RVÍ TF QBSFDFO OVFTUSBT WJEBT EF IPZ B MBT EF IBDF WFJOUF BÕPT

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

2

"OVBSJPEFM$BNCJP

E FH;I;DJ79?ÏD

±/%*$&

6O OVFWP NVOEP TJFNQSF DBNCJBOUF

C

VDIBT HFOFSBDJPOFT FO MB MBSHB IJTUPSJB EF MB IVNBOJEBE TF IBO TFOUJEP QSPUBHPOJTUBT EF DBNCJPT IJTUÖSJDPT -BT OVFTUSBT MBT EF FTUBT QSJNFSBT EÍDBEBT EFM TJHMP 99* Z MB ÜMUJNB EFM TJHMP 99 DPO NPUJWPT TPCSBEPT -B BDDJÖO DPOKVOUB EF FOUSF PUSPT GBDUPSFT MB SFWPMVDJÖO UFDOPMÖHJDB MB HMPCBMJ[BDJÖO Z MPT FGFDUPT EF MB NBZPS DSJTJT FDPOÖNJDB NVOEJBM FO VO TJHMP OPT IBO DBNCJB EP UPEP OPT FTUÆO DBNCJBO EP UPEP &O MP HSBOEF Z FO MP QFRVFÕP FO MP SFMFWBOUF Z FO MP BOFDEÖUJDP /BEJF IPZ TF JOGPSNB TF DPNVODJB TF SFMBDJPOB DPOTVNF WJBKB DPNQSB WFOEF QBSUJDJQB FO FM EFCBUF QÜCMJDP UPNB EFDJTJPOFT TPCSF TV WJEB QFSTPOBM DPNP MP IBDÑB IBDF NVZ QPDPT BÕPT /VFTUSBT HFOFSBDJPOFT BEFNÆT WJWFO VOB OPWFEBE SFTQFDUP B MBT BOUFSJPSFT HFOFSBDJPOFT QSPUBHPOJTUBT EF DBNCJPT IJTUÖSJDPT FTUB WF[ MPT DBNCJPT OP QBSFDF RVF WBZBO B QBSBS BM NFOPT B NFEJP QMB[P "M DPOUSBSJP FM USFO EFM DBNCJP BDFMFSB Z OP UJFOF B MB WJTUB FO FM IPSJ[POUF VOB FTUBDJÖO GJOBM VO GJO EF USBZFDUP 5PEP JOEJDB RVF UPEPT OVFTUSPT IÆCJUPT DPUJEJBOPT OVFTUSB WJEB FO TV DPOKVOUP WPMWFSÆO B DBNCJBS FO MB QSÖYJNB EÍDBEB Z EFTQVÍT FO FM TJHVJFOUF MVTUSP Z MVFHP FO FM CJFOJP QPTUF SJPS &O PUPÕP EF DVBOEP DPNFO[BNPT B USBCBKBS FO MB SFGVOEBDJÖO EF NJOV UPT DPO FM JNQVMTP EFM OVFWP QSPQJFUBSJP (SVQP )FSBMEP BIPSB )FOOFP UVWJNPT DMBSP RVF VOP EF OVFTUSPT QSJODJQBMFT GPDPT EF BUFODJÖO VOB EF OVFTUSBT QSJPSJEBEFT DPNP NFEJP EF DPNVOJDBDJÖO EF NBTBT FSB FTUBS NVZ QFOEJFOUFT EF FTPT DBNCJPT EF UPEP PSEFO RVF TF FTUBCBO QSPEVDJFOEP FO MB TPDJFEBE 2VFSÑBNPT TFS FM NFEJP RVF NFKPS EFUFDUBSB Z SFMBUBSB FTPT DBNCJPT FM RVF NFKPS EFTDSJCJFSB DBEB EFUBMMF EFM OVFWP IÆCJUBU RVF TF FTUBCB DPOGPSNBOEP

7DK7H?E :;B 97C8?E

2VFSÑBNPT TFS FO EFGJOJUJWB FM EJBSJP EFM DBNCJP FTMPHBO RVF JODMVTP FTUVWJNPT CBSBKBOEP QBSB QPOFSMP CBKP MB DBCFDFSB FO FTUB OVFWB FUBQB EFTQVÍT EF MPT IJTUÖSJDPT jFM QSJNFS EJBSJP RVF OP TF WFOEFx Z jFM NFEJP TPDJBMx &M FTMPHBO OP MP UPNBNPT GJOBMNFOUF QFSP TÑ QVTJNPT FO NBSDIB NVDIBT PUSBT JOJDJBUJWBT FODBNJOBEBT B FTF NJTNP PCKFUJWP EFTEF MB DPODSFDJÖO EF MPT DBNQPT EF MB JOGPSNBDJÖO B MPT RVF MFT ÑCBNPT B QPOFS NÆT PKP IBTUB MB TFMFDDJÖO EF MPT DPMVNOJTUBT Z FYQFSUPT DPO MPT RVF ÑCBNPT B DPOUBS EF NBOFSB QFSNBOFOUF V PDBTJPOBM QBSB BOBMJ[BS FTPT DBNCJPT "TÑ OBDJÖ IJKP EF FTF QSPDFTP PUSB EF OVFTUSB JOJDJBUJWBT SFDJFOUFT NÆT OPWFEPTBT 6MJTFT VO FTUVEJP EFNPTDÖQJDP QFSNBOFOUF RVF FM QBTBEP EF PDUVCSF EF QSFTFOUÆCBNPT BTÑ B OVFTUSPT MFDUPSFT jFM FTUVEJP TPDJPMÖHJDP USJNFTUSBM DPO FM RVF NJOVUPT RVJFSF

.VDIBT HFOFSBDJPOFT TF IBO TFOUJEP QSPUBHP OJTUBT EF DBNCJPT IJTUÖSJDPT -BT OVFTUSBT DPO NPUJWPT TPCSBEPT /VFTUSP "OVBSJP TFSÆ VO SFUSBUP EF FTUB TPDJFEBE DBNCJBOUF "STFOJP &TDPMBS %JSFDUPS EF NJOVUPT

FMBCPSBS VOB SBEJPHSBGÑB QFSNBOFOUF EF MB TPDJFEBE FTQBÕPMB 1VMTBSÆ FM FTUBEP EF ÆOJNP EF MPT FTQBÕPMFT EFUFDUBSÆ Z NFEJSÆ MBT HSBOEFT UFOEFODJBT Z TFSÆ VO SBEBS QFSNBOFOUF TPCSF FM DBNCJP TPDJBMx &O FTF PDUVCSF QVCMJDBNPT FO FM EJBSJP UBOUP FO TVT FEJDJPOFT JNQSFTBT DPNP FO MBT POMJOF MB 0MB EF 0UPÕP EF EF 6MJTFT &O FOFSP QBTBEP MB 0MB EF *OWJFSOP EF : IBDF NVZ QPDPT EÑBT ZB FO NBZP MB 0MB EF 1SJNBWFSB EF $PO EBUPT Z DPODMVTJPOFT NVZ JOUFSFTBOUFT TPCSF DBNQPT SBSB WF[ P QPDP FYQMPSBEPT QPS MB TPDJPMPHÑB FTQBÕPMB &M MFDUPS JOUFSFTBEP QVFEF FODPOUSBS MBT USFT PMBT DPNQMFUBT EFM FTUVEJP FO OVFTUSP TJUJP XFC : IPZ DPNP VO EFTUJMBEP Z VOB FYUFOTJÖO EF 6MJTFT OBDF FTUB OVFWB QVCMJDBDJÖO RVF IFNPT MMBNBEP "OVBSJP EFM $BNCJP Z TVCUJUVMBEP 4PDJFEBE FDPOPNÑB UFOEFODJBT Z USBOTGPSNBDJÖO EJHJUBM $PO FMMB RVFSFNPT NFEJBOUF SFQPSUBKFT FOUSFWJTUBT USJCVOBT EF PQJOJÖO JOGPSNFT BOÆMJTJT FUD EBSMF B OVFTUSPT MFDUPSFT VOB WJTJÖO MP NÆT DPNQMFUB QPTJCMF EF MPT QSJODJQBMFT DBNCJPT RVF TF FTUÍO QSPEVDJFOEP FO MB TPDJFEBE FTQBÕPMB DBEB BÕP NVDIPT EF FMMPT EFSJWBEPT EF MPT EBUPT EF 6MJTFT $BNCJPT EF UPEP UJQP USBOTGPSNBDJÖO EJHJUBM EF IÆCJUPT DPUJEJBOPT FTUBEP EF ÆOJNP DJVEBEBOP UFOEFODJBT EF DPOTVNP HFOFSBM GJOBO[BT QFSTPOB MFT F DPNNFSDF WJBKFT VTP Z NJFEPT EF MB UFDOPMPHÑB DPNQSBT DPMFDUJWBT UFOEFODJBT Z IÆCJUPT BMJNFOUBSJPT UFOEFODJBT NFEJPBNCJFOUBMFT OVFWPT NPEFMPT EF SFMBDJPOFT QFSTPOBMFT DPOTVNP DVMUVSBM FM MPX DPTU FUD /VFTUSP "OVBSJP EFM $BNCJP OBDF DPO BGÆO EF QFSNBOFODJB Z EF DPOUJ OVJEBE 4FSÆ VO SFUSBUP BOVBM FO QSJNBWFSB VOB NFHBSBEJPHSBGÑB EF FTUB OVFWB TPDJFEBE DPOUJOVB NFOUF DBNCJBOUF RVF OPT IB UPDBEP WJWJS Z QSPUBHPOJ [BS ●

IeY_[ZWZ" [Yedec W" j[dZ[dY_Wi o jhWdi\ehcWY_ d Z_]_jWb

C;@EH7 ;B ;IJ7:E :; ÈD?CE0 :;9ÈBE=E F7H7 I;H CÈI <;B?9;I

%JSFDUPS "STFOJP &TDPMBS

&O VOB TPDJFEBE NVZ DPN QFUJUJWB Z DBNCJBOUF FM QSJO DJQBM BOIFMP TJHVF TJFOEP TFS GFMJDFT 5F DPOUBNPT DÖNP QPEFS MPHSBSMP 1¦(*/"

"OVBSJP EFM DBNCJP FT VOB QVCMJDBDJÓO FMBCPSBEB QPS FM EFQBSUBNFOUP EF 1VCMJDBDJPOFT OP %JBSJBT EF NJOVUPT %JSFDDJÓO 1BCMP 4FHBSSB %JTFÒP %BWJE 7FMBTDP

;B B;DJE 7L7D9; >79?7 BEI 9E9>;I GK; DE 9EDJ7C?D7D

$PPSEJOBEPSB "OB .BSUÎOF[

&EJUB .JOVUPT &EJUPSB 4 - 1VCMJDJEBE )PSUFOTJB 'VFOUFT EJSFDUPSB HFOFSBM (BCSJFM (PO[ÃMF[ EJSFDUPS .BESJE

.FSDÍ #PSBTUFSP EJSFDUPSB #BSDFMPOB Z 3PDÎP 0SUJ[ EJSFDUPSB "OEBMVDÎB

&O TPMP TF DPNQSBSPO UVSJTNPT FMÍDUSJDPT FO &TQBÕB -B GBMUB EF QPTUFT EF DBSHB FO MBT DBMMFT QSJO DJQBM IÆOEJDBQ 1¦(*/"

$PPSEJOBDJÓO Z 5SÃGJDP 3BGBFM .BSUÎO .BSLFUJOH ¦MWBSP 'FSOÃOEF[ 7JMMB 0QFSBDJPOFT )ÊDUPS .BSÎB #FOJUP

<?;8H; ;D ;IF7y7 FEH 9ECFH7H" :; JE:E" FEH ?DJ;HD;J

5 * +VBOKP "MPOTP "ENJOJTUSBDJÓO -VJT 0ÒBUF .BESJE $POEFTB EF 7FOBEJUP .BESJE #BSDFMPOB 1MB[B 6OJWFSTJUBU #BSDFMPOB 7BMFODJB 9ÃUJWB 7BMFODJB "OEBMVDÎB 1MB[B EFM %VRVF 4FWJMMB

5FM 'BY NJOVUPTFEJUPSB! NJOVUPT FT

&M EF MPT JOUFSOBVUBT FTQBÕPMFT ZB IBO DPNQSB EP APOMJOF QFSP UPEBWÑB IBZ NVDIB SFTJTUFODJB FO USF MPT NBZPSFT 1¦(*/"

>?F;H9ED;9J7:EI0 ;B 9?K:7:7DE =7D7 FE:;H

*NQSJNFO *NQSFTB /PSUF 4 - 6 #FSNPOU F *OJDJBUJWBT %FQÓTJUP -FHBM .

&M QFSJPEJTNP USBEJDJPOBM TBMUB QPS MPT BJSFT Z MBT SFEFT TPDJBMFT Z CMPHT DPOWJFSUFO BM VTVBSJP FO HFOFSBEPS EF JOGPSNBDJÖO 1¦(*/"

¬;B <;DÏC;DE FHxC?KC <KD9?ED7 ;IJKF;D:7C;DJ;­ &OUSFWJTUB B (VTUBWP /Ü ÕF[ EJSFDUPS HFOFSBM EF /JFMTFO j-B DSJTJT OPT IB DBNCJBEP B UPEPT MB GPSNB EF BDUVBSx 1¦(*/"4 :

B7 J;9DEBE=Ë7 DEI E8I;HL7 O L?=?B7 JE:E ;B J?;CFE &M ACPPN UFDOPMÖHJDP DSFB VO (SBO )FSNBOP RVF SF HJTUSB Z HVBSEB UPEPT MPT NPWJNJFOUPT Z EBUPT EFM VTVBSJP 1¦(*/" Y TAMBIÉN...

"EJÓT B MB UFMF FO GBNJMJB &M TPM EFTBQSPWFDIBEP %FGFOTB EF MPT BOJNBMFT &TQBÒB TF TVCF B MB CJDJ 0SHBOJ[BDJÓO EF WJBKFT &DPOPNÎB DPMBCPSBUJWB

-B CBODB TF USBOTGPSNB 'JFCSF QPS FM ASVOOJOH &M ÊYJUP EFM AMPX DPTU z$PNFNPT TBOP /VUSJDJÓO FO MPT DPMFHJPT -B NPEB EF MBT EJFUBT -BT NBSDBT CMBODBT

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 3

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

4

'FMJDJEBE

:;9ÈBE=E F7H7 JH7J7H :; I;H CÈI <;B?9;I

.FKPSBS MB BVUPFTUJNB .FKPSBS

O

'BNJMJB 'BNJMJB BNJHPT QBSF KB 6OB 6OB EF MBT WBSJB

*OEVEBCMFNFOUF MJHB *OEVEBC EB B MB GFMJDJEBE QBSB NFKP EB B MB GFMJDJEB SBS MB DPODFQDJÖO EF OPTPUSPT SBS MB DPODFQDJ NJTNPT FT WJUBM BDFQUBSTF B NJTNPT FT WJU VOP NJTNP j&M DBNCJP TPMP TF VOP NJTNP j&M QSPEVDJSÆ B QBSUJS EF MB BDFQUB QSPEVDJSÆ B QBS DJÖO OVODB EFM SFDIB[Px FY DJÖO OVODB EF QMJDB $POHPTU QMJDB $POHPTU

CMFT FTFODJBMFT EFM CJFOFT CMFT FTFODJBMF UBS FT MB DBMJEBE EF MBT SFMB UBS FT MB DBMJEB DJPOFT TPDJBMFT j&M BQPZP DJPOFT TPDJBM TPDJBM FT DPNP VOB BMNPIB TPDJBM FT DPNP EB RVF NFKPSB FM FTUBEP EF EB RVF NFKPSB ÆOJNPx JOEJDB FM QTJDÖMPHP ÆOJNPx JOEJD +FTÜT .BUPT

O

&KFSDJDJP GÎTJDP &T GVO &KFSDJDJP EBNFOUBM EJTGSVUBS EF EBNFOU BDUJWJEBEFT BHSBEBCMFT Z EF BDUJWJEBEFT BH PDJP j4PCSF UPEP FKFSDJDJP GÑTJ PDJP j4PCSF UPE DP NÑOJNP USFT WFDFT B MB TF DP NÑOJNP USF NBOBx BQVOUB .BUPT NBOBx BQVOUB

&M FKFSDJDJP GÑTJDP FM UJFNQP MJCSF Z MBT MBT SFMBDJPOFT TPDJBMFT TPO USFT DMBWFT RVF RVF BOPT NBSDBO FM CJFOFTUBS EF MPT DJVEBEBOPT

j-B TPDJFEBE OP FTUÆ GP BOB NBSUJOF[! NJOVUPT FT !"OB@."2 NFOUBOEP FM CJFOFTUBS FNP BS FNP "MDBO[BS MB GFMJDJEBE FT VO DJPOBM JOEJWJEVBMx BGJSNB BGJSNB VZ NBM BOIFMP JOOBUP BM TFS IVNBOP Z .BUPT j&TUBNPT NVZ NBM MB NPT MB EFTEF UJFNQPT BOUJHVPT GJMÖ FODBNJOBEPT 1BTBNPT TUSP EÑB TPGPT QTJDÖMPHPT Z DJFOUÑGJDPT NBZPS QBSUF EF OVFTUSP EÑB IBO USBCBKBEP FO TV CÜTRVFEB B EÑB QSPEVDJFOEP FO VO TJUJP VO TJUJP /P IBZ VO DBNJOP ÜOJDP QBSB BOUJOBUVSBM FO VOB PGJDJOB PGJDJOB PNQBSP UPEPT QFSP MPT FYQFSUPT DPJODJ Z TJO NPWFSOPT MP DPNQBSP EFO FO VOB TFSJF EF FMFNFO DPO MPT BOJNBMFT FO DBVUJWJ DBVUJWJ UPT CÆTJDPT RVF QBTBO QPS EFT EBEx FYQMJDB 4FHÜO FM QTJDÖMPHP FT WJUBM DBOTBS MP TVGJDJFOUF EFEJDBS FT WJUBM UJFNQP B MBT SFMBDJPOFT TPDJB SFGMFYJPOBS DVFTUJPOBS MBT QSP S MBT QSP MFT EJTGSVUBS EF NPNFOUPT EF QJBT BDUJUVEFT Z QSPGVOEJ[BS VOEJ[BS FO MPT TFOUJNJFOUPT j/P UFOF PDJP Z BMJNFOUBSTF CJFO /P UFOF " QBSUJS EF BIÑ MBT FOTFÕBO NPT FO FM DPMFHJP VOB BTJHOB BTJHOB [BT WBSÑBO &O MPT ÜMUJNPT UVSB RVF OPT FOTFÕF B NBOF B NBOF BÕPT TF IBO QVFTUP EF NPEB KBS MBT FNPDJPOFTx TFÕBMB ÕBMB 1PS FKFNQMP FM FTUSÍT VO UÍDOJDBT DPNP FM NJOEGVMOFTT SÍT VO RVF TF CBTB FO MB NFEJUBDJÖO TFOUJNJFOUP EF UFOTJÖO NVZ ÖO NVZ Z MB DPODFOUSBDJÖO FO FM NP FYUFOEJEP FO OVFTUSB TPDJF B TPDJF NFOUP QSFTFOUF P UFSBQJBT EBE TF QVFEF MMFHBS B DPOUSP DPOUSP MBS j-P QSJNFSP RVF UFOFNPT FOFNPT RVF IBDFS FT DPNQSFOEFS MP OEFS MP OVFTUSP i&M FKFSDJDJP GÎTJDP BZVEB RVF OPT RVJFSF EFDJS OVFTUSP UBOUP BM DVFSQP DPNP B DVFSQP FM FTUSÍT TVSHF DVBOEP DVBOEP MB NFOUF 2VF UFOHB VO QFSDJCJNPT BMHP DPNP QFMJHSP MJ TP P DVBOEP QFSDJCJNPT RVF DPNQPOFOUF EF SFUPw OP UFOFNPT SFDVSTPT BOUF MB ISABEL SERRANO ROSA 1TJDÓMPHB Z EJSFDUPSB EF &OQPTJUJWP4± EFNBOEB $BFNPT FO MB USBN QB EF RVF DSFFNPT RVF OP TP NPT DBQBDFT -B DMBWF FT RVF FM DFSFCSP TF QVFEF NPEJGJ DBS Z QPEFNPT FOTFÕBSMF MP RVF SFDPNJFOEBO IVJS EF MBT RVF SFBMNFOUF FT QFMJHSPTP Z MP RVF OPx FYQMJDB SFMBDJPOFT UÖYJDBT (SBO QBSUF EF MBT UFSBQJBT TF &T CÆTJDP jBQSFOEFS B SFHV MBS MBT FNPDJPOFTx JOEJDB FM ÕBMBO RVF FM CJFOFTUBS EFM JO QTJDÖMPHP +FTÜT .BUPT &M EJWJEVP WJFOF EF EFOUSP Z SFT QSJODJQBM SFUP FT DPOTFHVJS UBO JNQPSUBODJB BM QBQFM EF VOB NBEVSF[ FNPDJPOBM RVF MBT DJSDVOTUBODJBT FYUFSOBT QFSNJUB BGSPOUBS TJUVBDJPOFT 4FHÜO FM NPEFMP EF 4POKB EJGÑDJMFT RVF TF FTDBQBO EFM -ZVCPNJSTLZ FTQFDJBMJTUB FO DPOUSPM EFM JOEJWJEVP DPNP FM USBUBNJFOUP DJFOUÑGJDP EF QVFEFO TFS MB QSFDBSJFEBE MB MB GFMJDJEBE FM CJFOFTUBS EF CPSBM Z FM BMUP QBSP QSPWPDB QFOEF EF MBT DJSDVOTUBODJBT TPMP FO VO NJFOUSBT RVF EP QPS MB DSJTJT FDPOÖNJDB " QFTBS EF FTUBT DJSDVOTUBO PCFEFDF VO B MB DBSHB HF DJBT MPT FTQBÕPMFT BQSVFCBO OÍUJDB Z VO B MBT BDUJWJEB FO FTUBEP EF ÆOJNP TFHÜO FM EFT EJBSJBT &T EFDJS MBT DP *OEJDBEPS EF ©OJNP 1FSTPOBM TBT RVF IBDFNPT Z QFOTBNPT EFM FTUVEJP TPDJPMÖHJDP 6MJTFT DBEB EÑB UJFOFO VO HSBO QP EF NJOVUPT RVF PUPSHB VOB UFODJBM QBSB EFUFSNJOBS OVFT QVOUVBDJÖO EF TPCSF USP CJFOFTUBS FNPDJPOBM G

O

O

5FOFS PCKFUJWPT j7FSTF 5FOFS PC B VOP N B VOP NJTNP QSPHSF TBOEP Z BWBO[B TBOEP Z BWBO[BOEP IBDJB VOB NFUB FT VOB GVFOUF EF BVUPFT NFUB FT VOB GVF UJNB Z OPT BZVEB B FODPOUSBS UJNB Z OPT BZVE OPTx TFÕBMB FM QTJDÖMPHP OPTx TFÕBMB FM

ANA M. AGUILAR

O

1SFNJBS 1SFNJBS FM FTGVFS[P Z OP FM SFTVMUBEP )BZ OP FM SF

O

&YQSFTB DÓNP OPT &YQSFTBS TFOUJNPT $PNVOJDBS TFOUJNP

O

"HSBEFDFS BHSBEFDFS Z BHSBEFDFS -PT FYQFS

O

5PNBS DPODJFODJB EF MPT FMFNFOUPT GVHBDFT

O

1FSUFOFODJB B VO HSV QP -B QTJDPUFSBQFVUB

1&%30 1&3-&4

NVDIBT WBSJBCMFT RVF OP TF NVDIBT WBSJBC QVFEFO DPOUSPMBS DPNP MB TJ QVFEFO DPOUSP UVBDJÖO MBCPSBM OBDJPOBM P UVBDJÖO MBCPS DJFSUBT BDUJUVEFT EF MPT EFNÆT DJFSUBT BDUJUVEF &M DBNJOP QBTB QPS BQSFOEFS &M DBNJOP QBTB B UPMFSBS VOB BNQMJB HBNB EF B UPMFSBS VOB BN FNPDJPOFT Z DPNQSFOEFS RVF FNPDJPOFT Z DP FM DBNCJP FT QSPQJP EF MB WJEB FM DBNCJP FT QS

a &M FTUBEP EF ÃOJNP EF MPT FTQBÒPMFT BQSPCBEP -PT DJV EBEBOPT TF BDFSDBO BM OPUBCMF FO FM *OEJDBEPS EF ¦OJNP 1FSTPOBM TFHÙO MB ÙMUJNB PMB EF QSJNBWFSB EFM CBSÓNFUSP 6MJTFT &M ÎOEJDF TF CBTB FO MB WBMPSBDJÓO RVF IBDFO MPT JOEJ WJEVPT TPCSF TV FTUBEP FNPDJPOBM Z TF TJUÙB FO FM -B NBZPSÎB EF MPT FTQBÒPMFT BGJSNB OP TFOUJSTF EFTQSFDJBEP

Z DPOGÎB FO TÎ NJTNP

Indicadores del Ánimo Personal 77,2%

No sentirse despreciado

76,2%

Confianza en uno mismo y en las propias capacidades

69,9%

Sentirse seguro y sin miedo Optimismo para con el futuro No sentirse desanimado y deprimido

64,4% 58,3%

Tener tiempo para hacer cosas con las que se disfruta ÍNDICE DE ÁNIMO PERSONAL

50,2%

66%

9EDI;@EI $MBWFT QBSB BMDBO[BS MB GFMJDJEBE 6OB WF[ RVF TF UJFOFO MBT OF DFTJEBEFT CÆTJDBT DVCJFSUBT MPT QTJDÖMPHPT BQVFTUBO QPS FM QP EFS EF MB NFOUF QBSB BMDBO[BS VO FRVJMJCSJP FNPDJPOBM

O

-B GFMJDJEBE FTUÃ FO OVFTUSB DBCF[B )BZ

RVF EFUFDUBS Z FMVEJS MPT QFO TBNJFOUPT BVUPNÆUJDPT OFHB UJWPT OP CBTBEPT FO IFDIPT SFBMFT Z EF EFTBQSPCBDJÖO j4PNPT OVFTUSPT QSJODJQBMFT NBMUSBUBEPSFTx JOEJDB 4JMWJB $POHPTU QTJDPUFSBQFVUB -B FYQFSUB SFDPNJFOEB IVJS EF EFTDBMJGJDBDJPOFT DPNP jOP TPZ WBMJPTPx jTPZ EÍCJMx jOP NFSF[DP RVF NF RVJFSBOx

MBT QSFPDVQBD MB MBT QSFPDVQBDJPOFT BZVEB B CBKBS MB JOUFOTJE CBKBS MB JOUFOTJEBE EF FNPDJP OFT DPNP FM FTUSÍT 1FSP DPO OFT DPNP FM FT TFOTBUF[ j)BZ RVF TFS TJODF TFOTBUF[ j)BZ SP OP TJODFSJDJEB 4PMUBS TJO GJM SP OP TJODFSJDJE USP OP FT BEFDVBEPx BGJSNB USP OP FT BEFDV *TBCFM 4FSSBOP 3PTB EJSFDUPSB *TBCFM 4FSSBOP 3 EF &OQPTJUJWP4´ E & JUJ 4

UPT SFDPNJFEBO GPNFOUBS MB BNBCJMJEBE Z MB HSBUJUVE j%BS HSBDJBT QPS UPEP MP CVFOP RVF UFOFNPT Z MP CVFOP RVF OPT QBTBx BTFHVSB $POHPTU

j5FOEFNPT B DSFFS RVF FM BNPS FT QBSB UPEB MB WJEB RVF MPT BNJHPT OVODB OPT WBO B GBMMBS Z RVF TPNPT JNQSFTDJO EJCMFT FO FM USBCBKP Z UPEBT FTBT DSFFODJBT TPO MBT RVF OPT MMFWBO EJSFDUP B TVGSJS NÆT EF MP RVF TFSÑB OFDFTBSJPx BGJS NB $POHPTU

4FSSBOP SFDPNJFOEB GPSNBS QBSUF EF VO QSPZFDUP j5FOFS MB TFOTBDJÖO EF BQPSUBS BMHP FO VO DPOUFYUPx JOEJDB G

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 5

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

6

$PDIFT/P$POUBNJOBOUFT

;B 9E9>; B?CF?E :;IF?;HJ7 9ED9?;D9?7I 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

" QFTBS EF MP NVDIP RVF MF FT UÆ DPTUBOEP FM DPDIF FMÍDUSJ DP CJFO FO TV WFSTJÖO QVSB #&7 #BUUFSZ &MFDUSJD 7FIJD MF CJFO FO MB IÑCSJEB FODIV GBCMF 1)&7 1MVH JO )ZCSJE &MFDUSJD 7FIJDMF FTUÆ HBOBOEP BEJDUPT FO MB TPDJFEBE &M QSJNFSP EJTQPOF EF VO TP MP NPUPS FMÍDUSJDP RVF TF SF DBSHB B MB DPSSJFOUF DPNP VO NÖWJM FM TFHVOEP DVFOUB DPO VOP RVF TF FODIVGB B MB SFE FMÍDUSJDB Z PUSP EF HBTPMJOB RVF FWJUB RVF TF RVFEF QBSB EP %JGFSFOUF EFM DPDIF IÑCSJ EP QVSP OP FODIVGBCMF DVZP NPUPS EF DPNCVTUJÖO UJFOF VO NBZPS QFTP FO TV GVODJPOB NJFOUP RVF FM NPUPS FMÍDUSJDP RVF TF SFDBSHB FYDMVTJWBNFO UF DPO FM NPWJNJFOUP EFM DP DIF Z TVT GSFOBEBT 4FHÜO FM FTUVEJP 6MJTFT FO MB ÜMUJNB PMFBEB EF BCSJM DB TJ TFJT EF DBEB EJF[ FTQBÕP MFT DSFFO RVF EFOUSP EF BÕPT MB NBZPSÑB EF MPT DPDIFT TFSÆO FMÍDUSJDPT P VUJ MJ[BSÆO FOFSHÑBT SFOPWBCMFT 0QJOJÖO RVF IB BVNFOUBEP QVOUPT QPSDFOUBMFT TPCSF FM BOUFSJPS FTUVEJP EF PDUVCSF EF -PT IPNCSFT WJTMVN CSBO DPO NÆT GVFS[B FM DPDIF MJNQJP EF MPT FODVFTUB EP GSFOUF B MBT NVKFSFT

BVORVF FO FTUBT ÜMUJ NBT FM QPSDFOUBKF EF MBT DSF ZFOUFT IB BVNFOUBEP QVO UPT EFTEF PDUVCSF

BÕP TF NBUSJDVMBSPO FO &TQBÕB UVSJTNPT FMÍDUSJDPT 3&$"3("4 -B GBMUB EF QPTUFT EF DBSHB FO MB DBMMF FT VO IÆOEJDBQ ,. 3&$033*%04 .VDIPT QSPGFTJPOBMFT FTQFSBO RVF BVNFOUF MB BVUPOPNÑB QBSB EFDJEJSTF QPS VO WFIÑDVMP FMÍDUSJDP

&"*'

EFM UPUBM EF MPT UVSJTNPT DPN QSBEPT FO &TQBÒB FM QBTBEP BÒP GVFSPO FMÊDUSJDPT DPO VO DSFDJNJFOUP EFM 6OB UFOEFODJB TPDJBM EFUFD UBEB FO PUSPT FTUVEJPT DPNP FO .PWJMJEBE EF MB FNQSFTB EF 3FOUJOH "MQIBCFU TFHÜO FM DVBM FM EF MPT FTQBÕPMFT DPOTJEFSB FM DPDIF FMÍDUSJDP DPNP MB TPMVDJÖO JEFBM QBSB MBT DJVEBEFT MPT NBESJMFÕPT Z MPT CBSDFMPOFTFT 4JO FNCBSHP FYJTUF VOB HSBO EJTUBODJB FOUSF MP RVF MPT FT QBÕPMFT QJFOTBO Z MP RVF IBDFO &M DPDIF FMÍDUSJDP OP QBTB EF

GGG -B QJMB EF IJESÖHFOP

VOB BOÍDEPUB FO MBT FTUBEÑTUJ DBT EF MB %(5 &M QBTBEP BÕP TF DPNQSBSPO UVSJTNPT FMÍDUSJDPT QVSP P FODIVGBCMF

MP RVF TVQPOF VO FTDVFUP EFM UPUBM EFM NFSDBEP $JFSUP RVF MBT NBUSJDVMBDJPOFT BV NFOUBSPO VO QFSP UPEBWÑB FTUÆ MFKPT EF PUSPT QBÑTFT FT QFDJBMNFOUF EF MPT OÖSEJDPT EPOEF FM DPDIF FMÍDUSJDP TVQP OF FM FO /PSVFHB FM FO 4VFDJB FM FO *TMBOEJB Z FM FO )PMBOEB -PT FYQFSUPT OP EVEBO EF RVF FM WFIÑDVMP NPWJEP QPS FOFSHÑBT SFOPWBCMFT UJFOF SFDP SSJEP BM BM[B FO &TQBÕB Z FO FM SFTUP EFM NVOEP /P PCTUBO UF FTUF DBNCJP EF UFOEFODJB TPDJBM OP WJFOF TPMP FTUÆ BDPN QBÕBEP QPS VOB NVUBDJÖO EFM DPODFQUP TPDJBM RVF TF UJFOF EFM DPDIF $BEB WF[ NÆT EFKB EF TFS VO TÑNCPMP EF FTUBUVT P MJ CFSUBE QBSB TFS WJTUP DPNP VOB NFSB IFSSBNJFOUB EF NPWJMJ EBE .VDIPT KÖWFOFT ZB OP BT QJSBO B UFOFS DPDIF TJOP B UF OFS DBSOFU Z QPEFS VUJMJ[BS VO WFIÑDVMP FO BMHÜO NPNFOUP TJO OFDFTJEBE EF UFOFS VOP FO QSPQJFEBE "TÑ QVFT ZB OP JN QPSUB UBOUP RVÍ DPDIF TF UJFOF TJOP RVÍ DPDIF QSFDJTBT QBSB DBEB EFTQMB[BNJFOUP &O FTUF TFOUJEP FM FMÍDUSJDP HBOB QPTJDJPOFT FO MPT FOUPS OPT VSCBOPT EPOEF MPT OJWFMFT EF DPOUBNJOBDJÖO FTUÆO QP OJFOEP FO MB QJDPUB MPT WFIÑDV MPT NPWJEPT DPO EJÍTFM Z HB TPMJOB -BT SFTUSJDDJPOFT BOVO

FT EF NPNFOUP MB PUSB HSBO BMUFSOBUJWB EF DBSCV SBOUF SFOPWBCMF Z FDPMÖHJ DP 4F VTBSÆ QBSB NPUPSFT FMÍDUSJDPT QFSP TJO EFQFO EFS EF VO FODIVGF QBSB SF DBSHBS QVFT TF OVUSJSÆ EF IJESÖHFOP MÑRVJEP RVF TF SFDBSHBSÆ FO FTUBDJPOFT EF TFSWJDJP 1PS VO TJTUFNB RVÑNJDP HFOFSBSÆ FMFDUSJ DJEBE QBSB NPWFS FM WFIÑ DVMP 4F MF WF HSBOEFT QPTJ CJMJEBEFT QBSB GVFSB EF MBT DJVEBEFT FTQFDJBMNFOUF FO WFIÑDVMPT QFTBEPT

&7" ."µ&;

.&3$"%0 &M QBTBEP

JUAN FERRARI

.PWJEP DPO QJMB EF IJESÖHFOP

&/ 13*.&3" 1&340/"

"MBOE #SV i(BTUP à EJBSJPT FO FMFDUSJDJEBE w .JFNCSP EFM $MVC 5FTMB &TQBÒB FTUF WBMFODJBOP TF DPNQSÓ IBDF VO BÒP VO 5FTMB .PEFM 4 VO DPDIF DPO NPUPS FMÊDUSJDP

DJBEBT QPS BZVOUBNJFOUPT FVSPQFPT .BESJE Z #BSDFMP OB FOUSF FMMPT QSPWPDBO RVF VOB QBSUF EF MPT QSPGFTJPOBMFT NJSF BM FMÍDUSJDP DPNP BMUFSOB UJWB &M UBYJ P FM SFQBSUP TPO EPT DPMFDUJWPT BGFDUBEPT +VBO $BSMPT 3PESÑHVF[ UB YJTUB EF .BESJE TVTUJUVZÖ VO

4LPEB EJÍTFM QPS VO /JTTBO -FBG FMÍDUSJDP IBDF EPT BÕPT NPWJEP QPS MB OFDFTJEBE EF BIPSSBS DPNCVTUJCMF Z SFEVDJS MPT DPTUFT EF NBOUFOJNJFO UP j&TUPZ FODBOUBEPx EJDF Z DPNFOUB RVF MP RVF FNQF[Ö DPNP VOB NPUJWBDJÖO FDPOÖ NJDB IB EBEP QBTP B VO FTQÑ

Ventas de vehículos eléctricos en Europa (en miles), incluyendo turismos y comerciales

'VFOUF /BUJPOBM "VUPNPCJMF .BOVGBDUVSFST "TTPDJBUJPOT

&M WFIÎDVMP FMÊDUSJDP FTUÃ FO &TQBÒB NVZ MFKPT EF MB NBZPSÎB EF QBÎTFT EF MB 6& " QFTBS EF TFS FM RVJOUP NFSDBEP FO WFOUBT nTVQFSBEP QPS 3FJOP 6OJEP 'SBODJB "MFNBOJB F *UBMJBn MBT NBUSJDVMBDJPOFT EF FMÊDUSJDPT OP TVQFSBO MPT /P PCTUBOUF IB TJEP FM QBÎT DPO NBZPS DSFDJNJFOUP FM QBTBEP BÒP &MÊDUSJDPT QVSPT

i)F QBTBEP EF QBHBS VOPT FVSPT EJBSJPT EF HBTPJM B BMSFEFEPS EF FVSPT FO FMFDUSJDJEBEw BTFHVSB #SV RVJFO SFDBSHB TV DPDIF FMÊDUSJDP B USBWÊT EF VO FODIVGF PSEJOBSJP FO TV HBSBKF EVSBOUF MB OPDIF "EFNÃT EFM TJMFODJP EFM NPUPS MB DPNPEJEBE Z MB QPUFODJB #SV EFTUBDB TV FOFSHÎB MJNQJB i5PEPT EFCFNPT BQPSUBS OVFTUSP HSBOJUP EF BSFOB QPS VO NVOEP NÃT MJNQJPw

SJUV jFDPMPHJTUBx "IPSB CJFO OP UPEP IB TJEP VO DBNJOP EF SPTBT FO FTUF DBNCJP " EJGFSFODJB EF MP RVF MB HFO UF QJFOTB OP FT QSFDJTP DPOUBS DPO HBSBKF QSPQJP QBSB JOTUB MBS FM DBSHBEPS 3PESÑHVF[ RVF WJWF FO VO QJTP BMRVJMÖ VOB QMB[B EF QÆSLJOH Z NBO EÖ JOTUBMBS VO QPTUF EF SFDBS HB j5BSEBSPO VO EÑB FO JOTUB MÆSNFMP QFSP MB DPNQBÕÑB FMÍDUSJDB FNQMFÖ NFTFT FO EBS MB MV[ %PT NFTFT RVF UVWF QBSBEP FM FMÍDUSJDPx DPNFOUB j" QFTBS EF MP RVF TF EJDF OP IBZ VOB WPMVOUBE QPMÑUJDB QPS FM DPDIF FMÍDUSJDPx TFÕBMB : QPOF DPNP FKFNQMP MB FT DBTF[ EF QVOUPT EF SFDBSHB FO MBT DJVEBEFT °M TF DPOPDF EPOEF FTUÆO Z SFDPOPDF RVF MB EFDJTJÖO EF /JTTBO EF JOTUB MBSMPT FO TVT DPODFTJPOBSJPT EPOEF QVFEFO SFDBSHBS HSBUJT IB TJEP NVZ ÜUJM 1FSP DPOTJEFSB RVF FO .B ESJE DPNP IBZ FO #BSDFMPOB EFCFSÑBO JOTUBMBSTF QPTUFT FO MBT QBSBEBT EF MPT UBYJT P MVHB SFT DPNP FM BFSPQVFSUP &TP IBSÑB RVF PUSPT EF MPT HSBOEFT IÆOEJDBQT EFM DPDIF FMÍDUSJDP MB BVUPOPNÑB EF GVODJPOBNJFOUP TF EJTJQBTF j.VDIPT DPNQBÕFSPT FTUÆO FTQFSBOEP B WFS RVÍ UBM OPT WB QBSB EFDJEJSTF B DBNCJBS FM EJÍTFM QPS FM FMÍDUSJDPx G

)ÎCSJEPT FODIVGBCMFT

1PMPOJB

*UBMJB

&TQBÒB

4VFDJB

"VTUSJB

)PMBOEB

3FJOP 6OJEP

"MFNBOJB

'SBODJB

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 7

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF ย 20MINUTOS

8

&-&/" #6&/"7*45"

5FMFWJTJร O

&/ 13*.&3" 1&340/"

)PSUFOTJB 'VFOUFT i7FNPT MB UFMFWJTJร O DPO VOB TFHVOEB QBOUBMMB FO MB NBOPw

$BEB NJFNCSP EF MB GBNJMJB FMJHF RVร WFS FO TV Nร WJM UBCMFUB V PSEFOBEPS i)B DBNCJBEP NVDIร TJNPw BGJSNB )PSUFOTJB 'VFOUFT TPCSF FM DPOTVNP EF UFMFWJTJร O FO TV DBTB .JFOUSBT RVF IBDF VOBT Eร DBEBT MB UFMF FSB FM DFOUSP

JOEJTDVUJCMF EF BUFODJร O BDUVBMNFOUF UJFOF RVF DPNQFUJS DPO MPT OVFWPT BQBSBUPT UFDOPMร HJDPT i-B GPSNB Nร T IBCJUVBM FO MB RVF WFNPT MB UFMFWJTJร O FO GBNJMJB FT DPO BMHVOB QBOUBMMB FO MB NBOP MB Nร T VTVBM FM Nร WJM TPCSF UPEP NJT IJKBT VOB UBCMFUB F JODMVTP FM

PSEFOBEPSw BGJSNB 'VFOUFT NBESF EF EPT BEPMFTDFOUFT -B UFDOPMPHร B GBDJMJUB RVF MB BUFODJร O EFM FTQFDUBEPS TF EJWJEB i%FDJEFT DVร OEP MP WFT Z RVร UJQP EF BUFODJร O MF QSFTUBT nFYQMJDBn : QVFEP QPOFS IBDJB EFMBOUF P IBDJB BUSร T FM QSPHSBNB RVF FTUPZ WJFOEPw

7:?ร I 7 L;H B7 J;B;L?I?ร D ;D <7C?B?7 */%*7*%6"- &M EFM

DPOTVNP TF SFBMJ[B FO TPMJUBSJP &M HSVQBM FT FM RVF Nร T CBKB EFTEF FM Bร P " -" $"35" "IPSB FM VTVBSJP EFDJEF RVร WF DVร OEP Z FO RVร QMBUBGPSNB $0/5&/*%0 .VDIPT EF MPT FTQFDUBEPSFT QSFGJFSFO MBT TFSJFT EF GJDDJร O .&/04 %*3&$50 -PT DJVEBEBOPT HSBCBO P CVTDBO MBT QFMร DVMBT Z QSPHSBNBT USBT TV FNJTJร O

IRENE SANZ 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

j: IPZ {RVร QPOFO FO MB UF MF x 6OB QSFHVOUB RVF DBEB WF[ OPT IBDFNPT NFOPT : OP QPSRVF TF WFB NFOPT MB UFMFWJ TJร O TJOP QPSRVF WFS MB UFMF IB QBTBEP EF TFS BMHP RVF TF IB DF FO VO MVHBS Z IPSBT DPODSF UBT FO VO ร OJDP BQBSBUP B BDPNQBร BS B MPT FTQFDUBEPSFT BMMร EPOEF WBO &M UFMFWJEFOUF EF FMJHF RVร DVร OEP Dร NP Z Eร OEF Z ZB OP FTUร TV KFUP B MBT QBSSJMMBT EF MBT DB EFOBT OJ BM UFMFUFYUP $BNCJB FM TPQPSUF Z MB NBOFSB EF WFS MB DBEB WF[ Nร T B EFNBOEB Nร T B MB DBSUB Nร T FO EJGF SJEP Z NFOPT FO GBNJMJB /VFTUSP DPOTVNP EF UFMF WJTJร O FT GVOEBNFOUBMNFOUF JOEJWJEVBMJ[BEP 4FHร O EB UPT EF ,BOUBS .FEJB FM

.ร T BQBSBUPT DPOFDUBEPT $BEB WF[ Nร T FTQBร PMFT UJF OFO EJTQPTJUJWPT RVF SFUSBOTNJUFO DPOUFOJEPT UFMFWJTJWPT &O DPODSFUP DVFOUBO DPO FMMPT VO EF MPT FODVFTUBEPT FO MB ร MUJNB PMB EFM CBSร NFUSP TPDJPMร HJDP 6MJTFT Uso de Chromecast o Match Stick (retransmisor del mรณvil, tablet u ordenador a la televisiรณn) por edad 14,5% 10,9%

10%

8,9%

18-24

25-34

35-44

7,3%

7,4%

45-54

55-64

+65

EFM DPOTVNP EF UFMFWJTJร O FO GVF FO TPMJUBSJP GSFOUF BM EFM Bร P NJFO USBT VO MP IJ[P FO QBSF KB Z VO WJP UFMFWJTJร O FO HSVQP %F IFDIP FM DPOTVNP DPMFD UJWP FT FM RVF Nร T TVGSF FO FT UF QFSร PEP DBZFOEP EFTEF VO EFM Bร P &TUF EFT DFOTP TF QSPEVDF TPCSF UPEP QPS MB JOEJWJEVBMJ[BDJร O EFM DPOTVNP QPS MB DSFDJFOUF PGFS UB FO DVBOUP BM Oร NFSP EF DB OBMFT &T VO SFGMFKP DMBSP EF MB GSBHNFOUBDJร O UFMFWJTJWB Z EF MB Qร SEJEB EFM DPODFQUP EF WFS MB UFMFWJTJร O FO GBNJMJB UBO QSPQJP EF IBDF Eร DBEBT -BT QMBUBGPSNBT EF EFTDBS HBT IBO TJEP MB QBMBODB EF DBNCJP EF VOB OVFWB GPSNB EF EJTUSJCVDJร O RVF BIPSB FT DBTJ PCMJHBUPSJB QBSB DVBMRVJF SB RVF RVJFSB UFOFS VO Nร OJ NP EF DPNQFUJUJWJEBE FO FM TFDUPS -PT FTUSFOPT FO NFOPT EF IPSBT EF MB FNJTJร O PSJ HJOBM EF MBT TFSJFT FO TV QBร T EF PSJHFO MB QVFTUB B EJTQPTJDJร O EF UFNQPSBEBT DPNQMFUBT Z MB MMFHBEB EF TFSJFT EF QBร TFT RVF USBEJDJPOBMNFOUF OP UFOร BO VOB FOUSBEB UBO Gร DJM TPO WFO UBKBT QBSB VO FTQFDUBEPS RVF BOUFT FTUBCB B FYQFOTBT EF MPT DVBUSP P DJODP SFTQPOTB CMFT EF QSPHSBNBDJร O "IPSB MPT FTQFDUBEP SFT UJFOFO FM QPEFS EF EFDJEJS F JOGMVJS 1PS GJO FM VTVBSJP TF BEVFร B EFM NBOEP B EJTUBODJB 6OB EF MBT OPWFEBEFT SFTQFDUP B VOB Eร DBEB FT /FUGMJY Nร T EF EJTQP TJUJWPT FOUSF UFMFWJTPSFT SF QSPEVDUPSFT PSEFOBEPSFT Z Nร WJMFT "EFNร T UJFOF VO DB Uร MPHP QSPQJP Z VO TJTUFNB EF SFDPNFOEBDJPOFT RVF SFT QPOEF B MPT HVTUPT EF DBEB VTVBSJP -P FYQMJDB :BOO -B GBSHVF EF /FUGMJY QBSB RVJFO jFM VTVBSJP FT RVJFO EFCF UF OFS FM EFSFDIP B FMFHJS Z UF OFS MB MJCFSUBE EF WFS TVT DPO UFOJEPT QSFGFSJEPT TPMP FO QB SFKB FO GBNJMJB BMHP RVF MP FOSJRVFDFx 6OB QSPBDUJWJEBE EFM VTVB SJP RVF UBNCJร O BMBCB MB DSร UJDB UFMFWJTJWB 4VTBOB "MPTFUF GVOEBEPSB EF DIJDBEFMBUF MF DPN j)BDFS VO FKFSDJDJP EF QFOTBS RVร RVFSFNPT WFS Z CVTDBSMP EJSFDUBNFOUF FYJHF VO USBCBKP EF JOGPSNBDJร O QSF WJB OBEB EFTEFร BCMFx EJDF $PO MB QPTJCJMJEBE EF FMFHJS IB DBNCJBEP MB GPSNB TPDJBM EF WFS UFMFWJTJร O )BDF RVJODF Bร PT ZB UFOร BNPT WBSJBT DBEF OBT FO DBTB QFSP UPEBWร B SFJ OBCB VO DPOTVNP DPNร O EF MPT NJTNPT DPOUFOJEPT RVF IBDร B QPTJCMF DPNFOUBS MPT QSPHSBNBT EF UFMFWJTJร O EFO USP EF VOB NJTNB GBNJMJB Z BM Eร B TJHVJFOUF DPO MPT DPN QBร FSPT EF DMBTF P EFM USBCBKP

4JO FNCBSHP FO FTB GPSNB EF DPNFOUBS TF IB IF DIP HMPCBM Z QPEFNPT TBCFS RVร QJFOTBO PUSPT FTQFDUB EPSFT EF BRVFMMP RVF WFNPT JOEFQFOEJFOUFNFOUF EF RVF TFBO EF OVFTUSP Dร SDVMP DFSDB OP P DPNQMFUPT EFTDPOPDJEPT 4JO PMWJEBS RVF BIPSB WFNPT MB UFMFWJTJร O DPO FM Nร WJM FO MB NBOP QBSB DPNFOUBS FO MBT SFEFT TPDJBMFT MP RVF OPT FO DBOUB P EFTBHSBEB : DPO FMMP IFNPT QFSEJEP FM DPODFQUP EF AFO GBNJMJB 1BSB MB QFSJPEJT UB .BSJPMB $VCFMMT DPO MB QP TJCJMJEBE EF FMFHJS RVร WFNPT TF IB QFSEJEP VO QPDP FM DPO DFQUP EF WFS MB UFMFWJTJร O DPO MPT GBNJMJBSFT 6OB WJTJร O RVF DPNQBSUF "MPTFUF RVJFO Bร B EF RVF MP RVF IB DBNCJBEP BEFNร T FT QSFDJTBNFOUF FM DPODFQUP EF GBNJMJB BIPSB jOP IBDF GBMUB RVF DPNQBSUB NPT TBOHSF OJ DJVEBE EF SF TJEFODJBx TPMP BGJDJร O QPS VOPT DPOUFOJEPT 4FHร O FM QTJDร MPHP 4FSHJP (BSDร B MB PGFSUB TFMFDUB Z TF MFDUJWB jB MB WF[ UF BMFKB EF UV HFOUF Z UF QPOF FO SFMBDJร O DPO PUSPT HSVQPTx โ

&M UFMFWJEFOUF EJHJUBM QJTB GVFSUF GGG 4J IBZ BMHP RVF IB

DBNCJBEP SFTQFDUP B IBDF VOB Eร DBEB FT FM DPOTVNP EF UFMFWJTJร O EJHJUBM j4J JO UFSOFU GVFSB PUSB DBEFOB EF UFMFWJTJร O TJ DPOUBCJMJ[B NPT UPEP FM DPOTVNP POMJ OF EF DPOUFOJEPT BVEJPWJ TVBMFT RVF IBDFO UPEPT MPT JOEJWJEVPT NBZPSFT EF DVBUSP Bร PT FTUBSร BNPT FO UPSOP BM EF DVPUB EF QBOUBMMBx FYQMJDB $ร TBS $IBDร O EF ,BOUBS .FEJB &TF DPOTVNP POMJOF MP EP NJOBO TPCSF UPEP Kร WFOFT EF FOUSF Z Bร PT

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 9

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

10

&OFSHÑB4PMBS

;IF7y7 DE 79787 :; 79;H97HI; 7B IEB

&M DBNCJP DMJNÆUJDP EFCFSÑB NBSDBS FM DBMFOEBSJP QBSB DPOTPMJEBS VO NPEFMP CBTBEP FO SFOPWBCMFT BGJSNB (SFFOQFBDF JULI AMADEU ÀRIAS 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

-B USBOTJDJÖO FOFSHÍUJDB ZB IB DPNFO[BEP FO &TQBÕB 4FHÜO BQVOUBO EJTUJOUBT PSHBOJ[BDJP OFT FM GPDP FTUÆ FO RVJÍO QSP UBHPOJ[BSÆ FM DBNCJP &T EFDJS TJ TF QFSNJUJSÆ MB TPDJBMJ[BDJÖO Z MB EFNPDSBUJ[BDJÖO EF MB FOFSHÑB P TJ TFSÆO MPT NJTNPT BDUPSFT EFM BOUJHVP TJTUFNB MPT RVF TJHBO HFTUJPOBOEP TJO

BQFOBT DPNQFUFODJB FM OVFWP NPEFMP &O MB ÜMUJNB EÍDBEB MBT QPMÑUJDBT FOFSHÍUJDBT FTQB ÕPMBT IBO EBEP CBOEB[PT FO EJSFDDJPOFT PQVFTUBT &OUSF Z &TQBÕB BTQJSÖ B TFS VO QBÑT MÑEFS FO SF OPWBCMFT B OJWFM NVOEJBM 1F SP DPO MB MMFHBEB EF MB DSJTJT FTUBMMÖ MB ACVSCVKB GPUPWPMUBJ DB Z FM NBSDP MFHJTMBUJWP IB JEP EJGJDVMUBOEP FM BDDFTP BM NFSDBEP B MPT QFRVFÕPT Z NF EJBOPT QSPEVDUPSFT BEFNÆT EF GSFOBS FM BVUPDPOTVNP 3BGBFM #BSSFSB EJSFDUPS HFOF SBM EF MB "TPDJBDJÖO /BDJPOBM EF 1SPEVDUPSFT EF &OFSHÑB 'P UPWPMUBJDB "/1*&3 FYQMJDB RVF FOUSF UPEPT MPT JOWFSTPSFT jMMFHBNPT B QFEJS FO FM CBODP

*'"'

EF FTQBÒPMFT DSFF RVF MBT SF OPWBCMFT TFSÃO MB QSJODJQBM GVFOUF EF FOFSHÎB FO BÒPT TFHÙO FM FTUVEJP 6MJTFT NJMMPOFT EF FVSPT RVF USBTMBEBNPT B MBT FNQSFTBT RVF OPT QVTJFSPO MPT QBSRVFT Z OPT FODPOUSBNPT DPO RVF IF NPT DVNQMJEP DPO MP RVF OPT QJEJÖ FM &TUBEP QFSP UFOFNPT RVF QBHBS UPEPT MPT NFTFT OVFTUSBT MFUSBTx B QFTBS EF MPT DBNCJPT OPSNBUJWPT -B NFS NB EFM EF MBT SFUSJCVDJP

&/ 13*.&3" 1&340/"

"OUPOJP 2VJKBEB i&TUPZ NVZ TBUJTGFDIP WPZ B BVNFOUBS B L8w 7JWF FO -BWBQJÊT .BESJE

Z FT BVUPDPOTVNJEPS EF FOFSHÎB GPUPWPMUBJDB EFTEF FM BÒP

&-&/" #6&/"7*45"

"VORVF DSJUJDB FM AJNQVFTUP BM TPM EFM 3FBM %FDSFUP EF "VUPDPOTVNP FT EFGFOTPS EF MB BVUPQSPEVDDJÓO %FDJEJÓ QPOFS TV JOTUBMBDJÓO nEF WBUJPT EF QPUFODJB n iQPS DPODJFODJBDJÓO NFEJPBNCJFOUBM Z FNQPEFSBNJFOUP ZB RVF MB FOFSHÎB QVFEF FTUBS FO NBOPT EF MPT DJVEBEBOPTw "GJSNB BIPSSBS IBTUB FM EF DPOTVNP Z QSFUFOEF BVNFOUBS MB QPUFODJB B LJMPWBUJPT

;

TQBÕB FTUBCB MMBNBEB B TFS VOB QPUFODJB FO FOFSHÑBT SFOPWBCMFT QPS MBT DPOEJDJPOFT DMJNBUPMÖHJDBT Z HFPHSÆGJDBT Z QPS FM EFTBSSPMMP QJPOFSP RVF UVWP MVHBS B QSJODJQJPT EF FTUF TJHMP FO EJGFSFOUFT UFDOPMPHÑBT 1FSP FTUB QPUFODJBMJEBE IB RVFEBEP USVODBEB FO MPT ÜMUJNPT BÕPT .JFOUSBT FO MBT SFOPWBCMFT BWBO[BSPO EF GPSNB JNQBSBCMF FO FM NVOEP FO &TQBÕB UVWJNPT PUSP BÕP EF QBSÖO SFOPWBCMF 6O MVTUSP ZB EF QPMÑUJDBT BOUJ SFOPWBCMFT RVF IBO DPOTFHVJEP BCPSUBS FM QSPHSFTP EF MB USBOTJDJÖO FOFSHÍUJDB FO OVFTUSP QBÑT 6O QBSÖO SFOPWBCMF RVF EFKB DJGSBT EF FTDÆOEBMP &O 3FJOP 6OJEP JOTUBMÖ WFDFT NÆT QPUFODJB TPMBS RVF &TQBÕB Z MMPWÑB TPCSF NPKBEP FO (SBO #SFUBÕB JOTUBMÖ NÆT EF WFDFT MB QPUFODJB TPMBS RVF TF JOTUBMÖ FO OVFTUSP QBÑT

E <?HC7 ?DL?J7:7 $PO FM BUBRVF B MBT SFOPWBCMFT TF FODBSFDF MB GBDUVSB FOFSHÍUJDB

-BVSB .BSUÑO %JSFDUPSB EF MB 'VOEBDJÖO 3FOPWBCMFT

4F BUBDB BEFNÆT B VO TFDUPS FTQFDJBMNFOUF JOUFSFTBOUF EFTEF FM QVOUP EF WJTUB FDPOÖNJDP &M TFDUPS EF MBT FOFSHÑBT SFOPWBCMFT SFEVKP OVFTUSB CBMBO[B DPNFSDJBM FO NJMMPOFT EF FVSPT F JOWJSUJÖ FO JOOPWBDJÖO UFDOPMÖHJDB UBTBT TVQFSJPSFT B PUSPT TFDUPSFT 4J BEFNÆT UFOFNPT FO DVFOUB RVF FWJUÖ JNQPSUBDJPOFT FOFSHÍUJDBT QPS WBMPS EF DBTJ NJMMPOFT EF FVSPT Z RVF BIPSSÖ NJMMPOFT FO FNJTJPOFT EF $0 FT JNQPTJCMF FYQMJDBS MBT QPMÑUJDBT UBO BEWFSTBT RVF TF FTUÆO BQMJDBOEP &O QFSEJNPT OP TPMP VOB PQPSUVOJEBE FDPOÖNJDB TJOP UBNCJÍO MJEFSB[HP F JOGMVFODJB FO QPMÑUJDB JOUFSOBDJPOBM &O VO JOGPSNF SFDJFOUF EF $BSCPO .BSLFU 8BUDI TPCSF MPT FTGVFS[PT RVF IBDFO Z RVJFSFO IBDFS MPT QBÑTFT EF MB 6OJÖO &VSPQFB QBSB DPNCBUJS FM DBNCJP

DMJNÆUJDP &TQBÕB TF QSFTFOUB DPNP VOP EF MPT QBÑTFT RVF NFOPT FTGVFS[PT SFBMJ[B 6O DBPT EF QPMÑUJDB FOFSHÍUJ DB RVF B GJOBM EF BÕP HFOFSÖ VOB UPSNFOUB QFSGFDUB &M (PCJFSOP DPOTUJUVJEP SFDPOPDF FO VO JOWJFSOP DSVEP RVF MB BVTFODJB EF WJFOUP Z MMVWJB IBDF TVCJS EF NBOFSB JNQPSUBOUÑTJNB MPT QSFDJPT EF MB FMFDUSJDJEBE 3BKPZ BENJUF RVF MB DPOUSJCVDJÖO EF MBT SFOPWBCMFT BCBSBUB FM QSFDJP EF MB FMFDUSJDJEBE 4J DPO FM BUBRVF B MBT SFOPWBCMFT TF JNQJEF MB USBOTGPSNBDJÖO FOFSHÍUJDB Z EFM TJTUFNB QSPEVDUJWP FO &TQBÕB TF SFUSBTB MB MVDIB DPOUSB FM DBNCJP DMJNÆUJDP Z TF QJFSEF JOGMVFODJB JOUFSOBDJP OBM Z BEFNÆT B MB MBSHB TF FODBSFDF MB GBDUVSB FOFSHÍUJDB EF MB QPCMBDJÖO FTQBÕPMB {" RVÍ JOUFSFTFT FOUPODFT IB TFSWJEP OVFWBNFOUF FM QBSÖO SFOPWBCMF G

Ranking mundial de aprovechamiento solar &TQBÒB TF FODVFOUSB FO FM QVFTUP TFHÙO MB DMBTJGJDBDJÓO HMPCBM EF MB BTPDJBDJÓO TVJ[B 4PMBS4VQFS4UBUFU VATIOS PER CÁPITA

-JFDIUFOTUFJO "MFNBOJB *UBMJB #ÊMHJDB $JVEBE EFM 7BUJDBOP +BQÓO 4BO .BSJOP (SFDJB -VYFNCVSHP "VTUSBMJB España &TUBEPT 6OJEPT 1PSUVHBM $IJOB '6&/5& 40-"3461&345"5&

116

OFT B MPT QSPEVDUPSFT EF FOFS HÑB TPMBS oBQSPCBEB FO QPS FM (PCJFSOP EFM 140& Z RVF MMFHÖ IBTUB FM DPO MB MMF HBEB EFM 11 B MB .PODMPBo IB PCMJHBEP B MPT QFRVFÕPT JOWFS TPSFT B SFGJOBODJBS MB EFVEB DPO MBT FOUJEBEFT CBODBSJBT j4J FO FM #0& P FO MB EPDV NFOUBDJÖO EFUBMMBEB IVCJFSBO QVFTUP MFUSB QFRVFÕB BEWJS UJFOEP EF QPTJCMFT DBNCJPT OP IVCJÍSBNPT JOWFSUJEP OJ VO DÍOUJNPx EFGJFOEF #BSSFSB 5SBT VOPT BÕPT EF JOBDUJWJ EBE EF QPMÑUJDBT QÜCMJDBT B GB WPS EF MBT GPUPWPMUBJDBT Z PUSBT SFOPWBCMFT jBIPSB RVF FTUB NPT FO TF WB B BQSPCBS VOB HSBO TVCBTUB EF NF HBWBUJPT QBSB BMDBO[BS MPT PC KFUJWPT RVF NBSDB #SVTFMBTx FYQMJDB +VBO +PTÍ EFM 7BMMF EJ SFDUPS UÍDOJDP EF &DPPP &M FYQFSUP KVTUJGJDB RVF jEFT EF IBDF EÍDBEBT FM NPEFMP FOFSHÍUJDP FTQBÕPM OP FT FM BEFDVBEPx Z RVF jMB USBOTJ DJÖO FOFSHÍUJDB OP TF QVFEF JS JNQSPWJTBOEP TJOP RVF EFCF IBDFSTF EF GPSNB PSEFOBEB Z QMBOJGJDBEBx 7BSJBT PSHBOJ[B DJPOFT TF RVFKBO BEFNÆT EF RVF FTUB TVCBTUB GBWPSFDFSÆ B MBT HSBOEFT FNQSFTBT FO EF USJNFOUP EF MB DJVEBEBOÑB j" FGFDUPT BNCJFOUBMFT QP ESÑB QBSFDFS RVF EB JHVBM RVJÍO QSPUBHPOJDF FM DBNCJP NJFOUSBT TF DPOTJHB FMJNJOBS FM DBSCÖO FM HBT OBUVSBM Z MB FOFSHÑB OVDMFBSx BEFMBOUB 4B SB 1J[[JOBUP SFTQPOTBCMF EF MB DBNQBÕB EF SFOPWBCMFT EF (SFFOQFBDF 4JO FNCBSHP QSPTJHVF jBVORVF OP TF USB UB EF RVF MBT HSBOEFT FNQSF TBT EFTBQBSF[DBO EF FTUF NP EFMP OP FTQFSBNPT RVF TFBO MBT DJODP HSBOEFT FMÍDUSJDBT MBT RVF FNQVKFO FM QSPDFTPx 1BSB 1J[[JOBUP jTF USBUB EF TVTUJUVJS FM TJTUFNB BDUVBM DPS QPSBUJWP QPS VOP RVF QPOHB B MBT QFSTPOBT Z B MB KVTUJDJB FDPOÖNJDB B MB WBOHVBSEJB EF MB USBOTJDJÖOx -B TPDJFEBE IB FWPMVDJPOB EP Z B EJGFSFODJB EF MP RVF PDV SSÑB IBDF VOBT EÍDBEBT TPO QPDPT MPT RVF IPZ QPOFO FO EVEB FM DBNCJP DMJNÆUJDP "TJ NJTNP (SFFOQFBDF BTFWFSB RVF jFM DPOTVNP EF FOFSHÑB UJFOF VOB HSBO SFTQPOTBCJMJEBE FO MB FNJTJÖO EF HBTFT EF FGFD UP JOWFSOBEFSPx "IÑ FT EPO EF KVFHBO VO QBQFM JNQPSUBO UF MBT SFOPWBCMFT Z EFOUSP EF FMMBT MBT GPUPWPMUBJDBT 1BSB DV CSJS FM DPOTVNP BOVBM EF VOB GBNJMJB FTQBÕPMB NFEJB IBSÑBO GBMUB PDIP QBOFMFT GPUPWPMUBJ DPT TFHÜO MB 0SHBOJ[BDJÖO EF $POTVNJEPSFT Z 6TVBSJPT ●

●7

. &4 1VFEFT MFFS FTUB JOGPSNBDJÓO Z UPEPT MPT SFQPSUBKFT EFM "OVBSJP EFM $BNCJP FO OVFTUSB QÃHJOB XFC

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 11

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

12

$PNQSBT0OMJOF

a &M CBODP EFOUSP EFM UFMÊGP OP NÓWJM $BEB WF[ NÃT FT QBÒPMFT TF BOJNBO B VUJMJ[BS FM TNBSUQIPOF QBSB SFBMJ[BS USBOTBDDJPOFT CBODBSJBT Z BIPSSBSTF FM UJFNQP EF BDV EJS B MBT TVDVSTBMFT GÎTJDBT EF MBT FOUJEBEFT " USBWÊT EFM NÓWJM MPT VTVBSJPT HFT UJPOBO USBOTGFSFODJBT Z QB HPT BERVJFSFO QSP EVDUPT Z TFSWJDJPT FO JOUFS OFU Z DPNQSBO FO QPSUBMFT EF WFOUB EF TFHVO

EB NBOP EF TVCBTUB V PVUMFUT POMJOF

(BOB UFSSFOP FM TNBSUQIP OF DPNP NPOFEFSP WJSUVBM &O NFOPS NFEJEB MPT DJVEB EBOPT IBO DPOWFSUJEP TV NÓWJM FO VO NPOFEFSP EJHJ UBM DPO FM RVF QBHBS FO UJFO EBT Z DPNFSDJPT FO MVHBS EFM EJOFSP FO FGFDUJWP P MB UBSKF UB &O DPODSFUP VO EF MPT FODVFTUBEPT BGJSNBSPO

VUJMJ[BS TV EJTQPTJUJWP DPNP NÊUPEP EF QBHP FO MB ÙMUJNB PMB EFM CBSÓNFUSP TPDJPMÓHJ DP 6MJTFT FO FM %FUFDUPS EF 5SBOTGPSNBDJPOFT 4PDJBMFT "VORVF FT VO QPSDFOUBKF NVDIP NFOPS RVF FM EF PUSBT BDUJWJEBEFT DPNP MBT USBOTGFSFODJBT P MBT DPN QSBT FO QÃHJOBT XFC IB FY QFSJNFOUBEP VO DSFDJNJFOUP EF DBTJ EPT QVOUPT EFTEF MB BOUFSJPS PMB EF JOWJFSOP EFM CBSÓNFUSP

9EDI;@EI

¿Qué acciones has realizado con tu móvil el último año?

Realizar gestiones bancarias (transferencias, pagos...)

Comprar por internet

38,4%

Comprar en subastas, outlets online o portales de venta

16,3%

Usarlo como monedero para realizar pagos Participar en campañas de crowdfunding

/BWFHBS EF GPSNB TFHVSB FO MBT UJFOEBT

41,9%

IDENTIFICA AL VENDEDOR

" MB IPSB EF FMFHJS VO TJUJP XFC QBSB DPNQSBS FT JNQSFTDJOEJ CMF DPNQSPCBS MB JEFOUJEBE EF MB FNQSFTB P QBSUJDVMBS j2VF FO MB QÆHJOB XFC IBZB UPEP UJQP EF EBUPT TPCSF FM WFOEF EPS JEFOUJGJDBDJÖO MPDBMJ[B DJÖO Z B TFS QPTJCMF VO UFMÍGP OP EF DPOUBDUPx FYQMJDB 7ÑD UPS %PNJOHP QSFTJEFOUF EF MB "TPDJBDJÖO EF *OUFSOBVUBT

9,7%

3,1%

B7I 9ECFH7I FEH ?DJ;HD;J I; :?IF7H7D ;D ;IF7y7 ANA M. AGUILAR BOB NBSUJOF[! NJOVUPT FT !BOB@NBR

"VORVF MBT DPNQSBT EJHJUB MFT OP QBSBO EF DSFDFS FM DP NFSDJP FMFDUSÖOJDP BÜO UJFOF RVF SFDPSSFS NVDIP DBNJOP FO &TQBÕB -B HSBO NBZPSÑB EF WFOUBT TF TJHVFO IBDJFOEP FO UJFOEBT GÑTJDBT Z NÆT BMMÆ EF HJ HBOUFT DPNP "NB[PO F#BZ P *OEJUFY FM QFRVFÕP DPNFSDJP UPEBWÑB TF UJFOF RVF TVNBS BM DBCBMMP EF WFOEFS QPS JOUFSOFU j/PT FODPOUSBNPT FO NJMMPOFT EF GBDUVSB DJÖO 2VFEB NVDIP DBNJOP QPS SFDPSSFS FTUBNPT TPMP BM SFEFEPS EFM <EFM UPUBM EF WFOUBT POMJOF Z PGGMJOF>x FYQMJ DB +PTÍ -VJT ;JNNFSNBOO EJ SFDUPS HFOFSBM EF "EJHJUBM 1PDP B QPDP FM FDPNNFSDF TF BCSF QBTP &O FM UFSDFS USJNFT USF EF TVQFSÖ MPT NJMMPOFT EF FVSPT VO NÆT RVF FM BÕP BOUFSJPS TFHÜO MB $/.$ &M QSJNFS QVFTUP EFM SBOLJOH MP PDVQB FM TFDUPS UV SÑTUJDP FM KVHBEPS NÆT JNQPS UBOUF FO FM UBCMFSP EJHJUBM " MB DBCF[B TF TJUÜBO MBT BHFODJBT EF WJBKFT Z PQFSBEPSFT UVSÑTUJ DPT EF MB GBDUVSBDJÖO TF HVJEPT EFM USBOTQPSUF BÍSFP

.VZ EF MFKPT GJHVSB FM

TFDUPS UFYUJM DPO VO EF GBD UVSBDJÖO j%FTQVÍT EFM UVSJT NP IBZ PUSPT ÆNCJUPT DPNP FM SFUBJM FM DPOTVNP MB NPEB RVF FTUÆO EFTQVOUBOEP BVO RVF B NVDIB EJTUBODJB -B BMJ NFOUBDJÖO FTUÆ FNQF[BOEP B DSFDFSx BGJSNB ;JNNFSNBOO $BEB WF[ NÆT QFSTPOBT TF BOJNBO B QBTBS QPS MB DBKB FO JOUFSOFU )BTUB USFT DVBSUBT QBSUFT EF MPT JOUFSOBVUBT FT QBÕPMFT EF FOUSF Z BÕPT IBO DPNQSBEP POMJOF BM NF OPT VOB WF[ TFHÜO VO FTUVEJP EF *"# 4QBJO -BT QSJODJQBMFT SB[POFT TF QVFEFO FODPOUSBS FO MPT CBKPT QSFDJPT MB WBSJF EBE EF PGFSUB Z MB DPNPEJEBE j-B QSJNFSB DPOEJDJÖO QB SB RVF MPT DMJFOUFT QVFEBO DPNQSBS BMHP POMJOF FT UFOFS MP EJTQPOJCMFx BGJSNB "EBN 4FEÖ QPSUBWP[ EF "NB[PO FO &TQBÕB -B QMBUBGPSNB IB BÕBEJEP B TV QÆHJOB XFC QSPEVDUPT OVFWPT DB EB EÑB FO MPT ÜMUJNPT BÕPT Z NFEJP TFHÜO TV QPSUBWP[ " QFTBS EF MBT WFOUBKBT RVF PGSFDF JOUFSOFU MBT FNQSFTBT RVF BQVFTUBO QPS FM QBHP EJHJ UBM EFCFO SPNQFS DPO NÜMUJQMFT CBSSFSBT DPNP MB GBMUB EF DPO GJBO[B &M EF MPT FTQB ÕPMFT DSFF RVF DPNQSBS DPO UBS KFUB QPS JOUFSOFU OP FT TFHVSP TFHÜO FM CBSÖNFUSP EF GFCSFSP EFM $*4 j4F JSÆ TVQFSBOEP FT VO UFNB HFOFSBDJPOBM BIPSB TF FTUÆO JODPSQPSBOEP HFOFSBDJP OFT RVF IBO OBDJEP FO FM FOUPS OP POMJOF Z OP UJFOFO FTF NJF EPx BGJSNB ;JNNFSNBOO ●

4JFNQSF IBZ RVF HVBSEBS MB DPOGJSNBDJÖO EF MB BERVJTJ DJÖO RVF VTVBMNFOUF MB FN QSFTB FOWÑB BM DPSSFP FMFDUSÖOJ DP EFM DPOTVNJEPS 6OB PQDJÖO FT IBDFS DBQUVSBT EF QBOUBMMB EVSBOUF FM QSPDFTP EF QBHP 14 DÍAS PARA LA DEVOLUCIÓN

-BT UJFOEBT POMJOF EFCFO TF HVJS MBT NJTNBT OPSNBT RVF TF BQMJDBO B MPT DPNFSDJPT GÑTJDPT 1PS UBOUP FM DMJFOUF UJFOF EFSF DIP B EFWPMWFS FM QSPEVDUP FO VO QMB[P NÆYJNP EF EÑBT GARANTÍA ESTABLECIDA

"M JHVBM RVF FO VO DPNFSDJP GÑ TJDP MPT QSPEVDUPT RVF TF BE RVJFSFO B USBWÍT EF JOUFSOFU UBNCJÍO DVFOUBO DPO VO QF SJPEP EF HBSBOUÑB j)BZ MBT NJTNBT DPOEJDJPOFT EF DPN QSB RVF DVBMRVJFS PUSP QSP EVDUPx BTFHVSB %PNJOHP PAGA A TRAVÉS DEL BANCO

j$VBOEP DPNQSBNPT IBZ RVF NJSBS RVF FM TFSWJEPS TFB TFHVSP Z RVF MB USBOTBDDJÖO TF IBHB QPS NFEJP EFM CBODP OP QPS NFEJP EF MB UJFOEBx BGJS NB %PNJOHP "EFNÆT FM DP NFSDJP UBNQPDP QVFEF DPCSBS BM VTVBSJP QPS VUJMJ[BS VO NÍ UPEP EF QBHP FTQFDÑGJDP DESCONFIA DE LAS GANGAS

j5FOFNPT RVF VUJMJ[BS FM TFO UJEP DPNÜO Z OP EFKBSOPT FO HBÕBS OP QFOTBS RVF FO JOUFS OFU FT UPEP HSBUJT 4PTQFDIBS EF MBT HSBOEFT DIPMMPT Z HBO HBTx SFDPNJFOEB FM QSFTJEFO UF EF MB BTPDJBDJÖO +03(& 1"3±4

5SFT DVBSUBT QBSUFT EF MPT JOUFSOBVUBT FTQBÕPMFT ZB IBO DPNQSBEP APOMJOF &M UVSJTNP BDBQBSB FM DPNFSDJP EJHJUBM

CONFIRMA LA OPERACIÓN

(BCSJFMB 'FSOÃOEF[ QSPGFTJPOBM FO NBSLFUJOH Z (BCSJFMB 'FSOÃOEF[ BGJODBEB FO .BESJE UJFOF i)F DPNQSBEP FO DMBSP QPS RVÊ DPNQSB B JOUFSOFU HBMMFUBT Z USBWÊT EF JOUFSOFU i1PS MB WBSJFEBE EF MBT DPTBT Z MPT DIJDMFTw QSFDJPT RVF OPSNBMNFOUF TPO NÃT CBKPT 4J RVJFSFT $PO BÒPT FT DPNQSBEPSB VOPT BMUBWPDFT FO "NB[PO UJFOFT VO DBUÃMPHP IBCJUVBM FO MB SFE EFTEF JOUFSNJOBCMF QFSP FO VOB IBDF NÃT EF VOB EÊDBEB &/ 13*.&3" 1&340/"

UJFOEB <GÎTJDB> IBZ QPDPT NPEFMPTw " FTUP TF TVNB iWFS MBT PQJOJPOFT EF MB HFOUF RVF IB DPNQSBEP FM QSPEVDUP BOUFTw Z FWJUBS MBT BHMPNFSBDJPOFT $PNQSB EPT P USFT WFDFT B MB TFNBOB EFTEF SPQB IBTUB BQBSBUPT FMFDUSÓOJDPT *ODMVTP iHBMMFUBT Z DIJDMFT QBSB MMFHBS BM QSFDJP NÎOJNPw FYQMJDB

PÁGINAS SEGURAS

-B 0SHBOJ[BDJÖO EF $POTVNJ EPSFT Z 6TVBSJPT 0$6 JOTUB BM JOUFSOBVUB B DPNQSPCBS RVF TF FODVFOUSB FO VOB QÆHJOB TFHVSB &T EFDJS RVF IBZ VO AIUUQT WJTJCMF FO MB EJSFDDJÖO XFC B MB J[RVJFSEB CÓMO RECLAMAR

4J MB BUFODJÖO BM DMJFOUF OP SF TVFMWF FM QSPCMFNB FM DPOTV NJEPS QVFEF BDVEJS B JOTUBO DJBT DPNP MB 0GJDJOB .VOJDJQBM EF *OGPSNBDJÖO BM $POTVNJ EPS 0.*$ &O DBTP EF EFMJ UP BDVEJS B MB 1PMJDÑB G

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 13

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

14

1SPUFDDJÖO"OJNBM

:;IF;=7 B7 FHEJ;99?ÏD :; BEI 7D?C7B;I NUVZB! NJOVUPT FT !NFMJTBUVZB

&M EF MPT FTQBÕPMFT DSFF RVF EFOUSP EF MPT QSÖYJNPT USFJOUB BÕPT TF QSPIJCJSÆO MPT FTQFDUÆDVMPT DPO BOJNBMFT Z FM DPOTJEFSB FM CVFO USBUP B UPEPT MPT TFSFT WJWPT VOP EF MPT DVBUSPT QJMBSFT RVF DPOTUSVZFO VOB TPDJFEBE JEFBM UFSDFSB PMB EFM CBSÖNFUSP 6MJTFT

" QPDP RVF VOP NJSF QVF EF DPNQSPCBS FTB TFOTJCJMJEBE DSFDJFOUF FO MBT ÜMUJNBT FMFD DJPOFT 1"$." TVNÖ NJMMPOFT EF WPUPT FM QBTBEP NFT EF EJDJFNCSF FM $POTUJ UVDJPOBM BWBMÖ MB QSPIJCJDJÖO EF NBUBS BM 5PSP EF MB 7FHB FO NBS[P FM $POHSFTP BQSPCÖ DPO USFJOUB BÕPT EF SFUSBTP FM DPOWFOJP FVSPQFP RVF JNQJEF FOUSF PUSBT DPTBT FM DPSUF EF

()",

EF MBT QFSTPOBT DSFF RVF FM CVFO USBUP B MPT BOJNBMFT FT VOP EF MPT DVBUSP QJMBSFT RVF DPOTUSVZF VOB TPDJFEBE JEFBM MB DPMB EF MPT QFSSPT FM QBTBEP WFSBOP .BESJE BQSPCÖ VOB MFZ RVF BEFNÆT EF PUSBT NFEJ EBT EF QSPUFDDJÖO BOJNBM CVT DB FM TBDSJGJDJP DFSP EF BOJNB MFT BCBOEPOBEPT VOB NFEJ EB RVF UBNCJÍO BQSPCÖ FM BZVOUBNJFOUP EF .ÆMBHB FO OPWJFNCSF Z RVF BIPSB TF FT UÆ TPMJDJUBOEP FO "TUVSJBT FO GFCSFSP FM $POHSFTP BQSPCÖ QPS VOBOJNJEBE SFGPSNBS FM $ÖEJ HP $JWJM QBSB RVF MPT BOJNBMFT EFKFO EF UFOFS DPOTJEFSBDJÖO EF PCKFUPT Z .BSCFMMB IB BTV NJEP MB HFTUJÖO EF MB QMB[B EF UPSPT DPO GJOFT DVMUVSBMFT j0CKFUJWBNFOUF FO MPT ÜMUJ NPT BÕPT IB IBCJEP VO BWBODF

FOPSNF -MFHBO OPUJDJBT QPTJ UJWBT EF UPEPT MPT QVOUPT DBSEJ OBMFT Z EF EJTUJOUPT DPMPSFT QP MÑUJDPT RVF FT MP RVF NF QB SFDF NÆT JOUFSFTBOUF -B BHFOEB BOJNBM TF IB JODMVJEP ZB FO MB BHFOEB QPMÑUJDB EF VOB NBOFSB RVF OP UJFOF WVFMUB BUSÆTx &M RVF IBCMB BTÑ FT $IF TÜT :VTUF QPSUBWP[ EF MB "TP DJBDJÖO 1BSMBNFOUBSJB FO %F GFOTB EF MPT "OJNBMFT "1%%" RVF JOUFHSB B VOPT TFUFOUB QBSMBNFOUBSJPT EF EJT UJOUBT GVFS[BT QPMÑUJDBT QSFPDV QBEPT QPS MB QSPUFDDJÖO BOJNBM Z RVF BSSBODÖ IBDF VOB EÍDBEB DPO TPMP TJFUF NJFNCSPT j&M QSPCMFNB EF MB BHFOEB BOJNBMJTUB FT RVF FT JOBCBS DBCMFx BQVOUB :VTUF $JFSUP &YQFSJNFOUBDJÖO DPO BOJNB MFT BCPMJDJÖO EF MB UBVSPNB RVJB QSPUFDDJÖO EF BOJNBMFT EPNÍTUJDPT &TUF ÜMUJNP BT QFDUP QBSFDF RVF QVFEF DPO WFSUJSTF FO MB QVOUB EF MBO[B RVF USBJHB NBZPSFT BWBODFT j4J FM QFSSP Z FM HBUP OP TPO VO PCKFUP Z UJFOFO DBQBDJEBE QBSB TFOUJS {&M UPSP {FM DFSEP RVF OPT DPNFNPT y 6OB WJ TJÖO QSBHNÆUJDB FT FNQF[BS QPS FM QFSSP Z FM HBUP RVF FT EÖOEF FM WÑODVMP BGFDUJWP FT NÆT QBUFOUF Z EÖOEF NÆT GÆ DJM FT FODPOUSBS BDVFSEPT QB SB BWBO[BSx FYQMJDB *TBCFM #VJM EJSFDUPSB EF MB 'VOEB DJÖO "GGJOJUZ VOB FOUJEBE RVF BSSBODÖ IBDF USFJOUB BÕPT DPO FM GBNPTP DBSUFM EFM NBTUÑO FO MB DBSSFUFSB Z FM MFNB A°M OVO DB MP IBSÑB j$PO FM UFNB EF MPT BOJNB MFT EF DPNQBÕÑB QPTJCMFNFO UF WB B TFS NÆT GÆDJM BMDBO[BS NBZP SÑBT FO MBT JOTUJUV DJPOFT RVF DVBOEP IBCMBNPT QPS FK FNQMP EF MB UBV SPNBRVJBx

G

(&C?DKJEI 9ED$$ *SFOF )FSSFSP j-B MFZ EFCFSÑB DPOUFNQMBS MB QSPIJCJDJÖO EF WFOUB FO UJFOEB EF BOJNBMFTx

-" $-"7&

3FUSBUP SPCPU EF MPT BCBOEPOBEPT /P IBZ OJOHVOB DBSBDUF SÎTUJDB RVF CMJOEF BOUF FM BCBOEPOP OJ TJRVJFSB MB QFSUFOFODJB B VOB SB[B EF NPEB 1FSP FM EF MPT QFSSPT Z FM EF MPT HBUPT RVF BDBCBSPO FO FO QFSSFSBT Z QSPUFDUPSBT FSBO NFTUJ [PT DBTJ MB NJUBE EF MPT QFSSPT FSBO EF UBNBÒP NFEJBOP Z FM EF MPT QFSSPT Z FM EF MPT HBUPT FSBO BEVMUPT

z)FNPT NFKPSBEP FO MPT ÙM *SFOF )FSSFSP FT QPSUBWP[ UJNPT WFJOUF BÒPT $MBSP RVF EF MB "TPDJBDJÖO /BDJPOBM TÑ )BZ BZVOUBNJFOUPT JNQMJ DÆOEPTF FO MB FTUFSJMJ[BDJÖO EF DPMPOJBT FO RVF MB SFDPHJEB EF BOJNBMFT FTUÍ CJFO PSHBOJ[B EB 5PEP FTP FSB JNQFOTBCMF TJRVJFSB QMBOUFBSMP IBDF WFJO UF BÕPT -B DPODJFODJBDJÖO EF MB HFOUF IB NFKPSBEP NVDIP QFSP TJHVF IBCJFOEP NVDIB OFDFTJEBE EF BWBO[BS

z2VÊ BWBODF TFSÎB NÃT OFDF TBSJP -MFWBNPT QJEJFOEP VOB MFZ EF QSPUFDDJÖO BOJNBM OB DJPOBM EVSBOUF NVDIPT BÕPT QPSRVF MPT NÑOJNPT EF DBEB DPNVOJEBE BVUÖOPNB TPO NVZ EJTQBSFT z%ÓOEF FTUÃO QFPS &O "OEB MVDÑB MB HFOUF JNQMJDBEB EF

EF "NJHPT EF MPT "OJNBMFT "/"" Z MMFWB BÕPT EFEJDBEB B TV QSPUFDDJÖO

BMMÑ FTUÆ CBTUBOUF EFTFTQFSBEB (BMJDJB Z &YUSFNBEVSB UBN CJÍO TPO [POBT DBMJFOUFT &O $BTUJMMB MB .BODIB 5PMFEP P $JVEBE 3FBM TPO QSPWJODJBT TJO MFZ -FWBOUF FTUÆ VO QPDP NFKPS Z FO FM OPSUF IBZ BMHP NFOPT EF BCBOEPOP $BUBMV ÕB Z .BESJE TPO MBT DPNVOJ EBEFT NÆT BWBO[BEBT

z2VÊ UFOESÎB RVF DPOUFNQMBS FTB MFZ -B FTUFSJMJ[BDJÖO MB JEFOUJGJDBDJÖO MB SFHVMBDJÖO EF MB DSÑB MB QSPIJCJDJÖO EF

Menos de la mitad logra una segunda oportunidad i-B TFOTJCJMJEBE FO MB DBMMF IB BVNFOUBEP Z OVFTUSPT EBUPT NVFTUSBO VOB MJHFSB NFKPSB FO BEPQDJPOFT QFSP OP VO DBNCJP TJHOJGJDBUJWPw FYQMJDB *TBCFM #VJM EJSFDUPSB EF MB 'VOEBDJÓO "GGJOJUZ RVF FMBCPSB FM ÙOJDP FTUVEJP GJBCMF FYJT UFOUF TPCSF FTUB TJUVBDJÓO FO &TQBÒB SFDBCBOEP EBUPT EF QSPUFDUPSBT BZVOUBNJFOUPT Z FNQSFTBT Perros

30,7% 2008

39,2% 2009

44,8% 2010

50,9%

46,9%

45,4%

45,8%

2012

2013

2014

2015

39,4%

36,9%

39,8%

41,2%

2013

2014

2015

Gatos

30,6% 2008

38,2% 2009

37,5% 2010

2012

Eutanasiados Adoptados Recuperados por sus dueños Fuente: Fundación Affinity; sin datos de 2011

Aún en protectora Otros

) %& 1&%30

MELISA TUYA

+03(& 1"3±4

-PT BOJNBMFT EF DPNQBÕÑB TPO MB BWBO[BEJMMB EF VOB NBZPS TFOTJCJMJEBE EF MB TPDJFEBE Z EF MBT JOTUJUVDJPOFT

MB WFOUB FO UJFOEBT : FT NVZ JNQPSUBOUF FM GPNFOUP EF MB BEPQDJÖO &O .BESJE IFNPT FNQF[BEP DPO VOB MFZ EF TB DSJGJDJP DFSP RVF FTUÆ NVZ CJFO RVF FT FM PCKFUJWP RVF RVFSFNPT UPEPT QFSP BOUFT IBZ RVF IBDFS VO USBCBKP EF DPODJFODJBDJÖO QPSRVF TJ OP BM GJOBM BDBCBT DPO DBNQPT EF DPODFOUSBDJÖO EF BOJNBMFT TJO TBMJEB

z2VÊ SFUPT USBF FM GVUVSP "IPSB RVF FTUBNPT EFTQFHBO EP MBT BTPDJBDJPOFT QSPUFDUP SBT OFDFTJUBNPT PSHBOJ[BSOPT NFKPS Z TFS DPOTDJFOUFT EF RVF FM USBCBKP RVF UFOFNPT RVF IBDFS UFOFNPT RVF IBDFSMP CJFO $PO DPSB[ÖO QFSP UBN CJÍO DPO DBCF[B

DPJODJEF :VTUF SFDPSEBOEP MB QPMÍNJDB SFEVDDJÖO EFM *7" B MPT UPSPT Z RVF jFM FOFNJHP UBNCJÍO KVFHBx {$VÆM TFSÑB FM TJHVJFOUF HSBO QBTP FO QSPUFDDJÖO BOJNBM )BZ DPOTFOTP FO RVF MB BQSP CBDJÖO EF VOB MFZ OBDJPOBM j&T VOB BTJHOBUVSB QFOEJFOUF RVF EFCFSÑB PDVSSJS B DPSUP QMB[P BVORVF IBDF QPDP TBMJÖ VOB SFTQVFTUB QBSMBNFOUBSJB EFM 11 EJDJFOEP RVF FSB VOB DPNQFUFODJB BVUPOÖNJDB Z NVOJDJQBMx SFDVFSEB #VJM j)VCP VO BNBHP DPKP IBDF USFT BÕPT FO FM RVF BWBO[BSPO EPT NFEJEBT NVZ QPUFOUFT OP TÍ TJ DPNP HMPCP TPOEB RVF FSB FM SFHJTUSP EF MPT QF SSPT EF DB[B Z MB QSPIJCJDJÖO EF WFOUB FO UJFOEBT -PT EPT SFDJCJFSPO QPS TVQVFTUP MB SFBDDJÖO BJSBEB EF MPT MPCCJFT SFTQFDUJWPT Z FM (PCJFSOP EF DJEJÖ NFUFS FM UFNB FO VO DB KÖOx SFDVFSEB $IFTÜT :VTUF j:P FTQFSP RVF MMFHVF FO FTUB MFHJTMBUVSB %FQFOEFSÆ EF TJ FT MBSHB EF TJ 3BKPZ TBDB MPT QSF TVQVFTUPT FO KVOJPx ●

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 15

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF ย 20MINUTOS

16

#JDJDMFUB

;IF7y7 GK?;H; IK8?HI; 7 B7 8?9?9B;J7

&M DJDMJTNP TF FOGSFOUB BM SFUP EF DPNQFUJS QPS FM MJEFSB[HP EF MB NPWJMJEBE TPTUFOJCMF FO MBT DJVEBEFT JULI AMADEU ร RIAS

+03(& 1"3ยฑ4

1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

ยถTDBS 5FNJร P TFร BMB RVF MP Nร T DPNQMJDBEP B MB IPSB EF ยถTDBS 5FNJร P TVCJSTF B MB CJDJ FO .BESJE i%FCFSร B IBCFS VO TVFMF TFS USB[BS SVUBT QPDP IBCJUVBMFT FO BWFOJEBT QPS DBSSJM CJDJ FO MB MBT RVF OP IBZ Wร BT DJDMJTUBT $BTUFMMBOBw 4JO FNCBSHP BENJUF RVF iIBZ Nร T SFTQFUP QPS FM ยถTDBS VTB EF GPSNB IBCJUVBM DJDMJTUB EF MP RVF TF QJFOTBw MB CJDJDMFUB QBSB EFTQMB[BSTF $POTJEFSB RVF IB NFKPSBEP MB SFMBDJร O FOUSF DJDMJTUBT Z IBTUB FM USBCBKP FO .BESJE DPOEVDUPSFT FO MB DBQJUBM "Tร MPT DJDMPDBSSJMFT RVF TF IBO QJOUBEP RVF MJNJUBO MB &/ 13*.&3" 1&340/"

WFMPDJEBE EF MPT WFIร DVMPT EF NPUPS B ,N I iBZVEBO B RVF MPT DPOEVDUPSFT FOUJFOEBO RVF MPT DJDMJTUBT UFOFNPT EFSFDIP B JS QPS BIร w $SFF RVF UPEBWร B TF QVFEF GBWPSFDFS Nร T MBT QPMร UJDBT EF MB CJDJDMFUB EFTEF MB BENJOJTUSBDJร O MPDBM i.F TPSQSFOEF RVF B MBT BMUVSBT EF TJHMP RVF FTUBNPT OP IBZB VO DBSSJM CJDJ RVF SFDPSSB MB $BTUFMMBOB P VOP QBSBMFMP B MB . w

Uso de la bicicleta por Comunidades Autรณnomas Mayorรญa de usuarios

Mayorรญa de no usuarios

Sin datos

Frecuencia con la que monta (% sobre encuestados): 1. Cada dรญa o casi 2. Al menos una vez por semana 3. Sรณlo los fines de semana 4. Alguna vez al mes 5. Menor frecuencia 6. Nunca o casi nunca 7. No sabe montar

34

5

6

3

35,8

4

34

5 6

11,6

46,1%

5 6

1

40,2

3 4

52,7%

11,3

1

2

32,1

5 6

12,1

7

7,3 12,6 7,8 12,8 5,6 7

6 13,4 10,7 12,4 5,9

2

7

6,7

53,7%

16,3

51,5%

48,4%

2

9,1 24 3,1 7

5,5 14,5 4,1 14,6 9,2

1 2

1

44,2%

3

42,7

11

47,3% 4

5 6

7

12,5 13,6 11,3 10,8 4,5 37,6

51,4%* 1

13,2

2

3

16

38,2%

48,6% 4

56

7,7 10,6 3,9

41

3 4

61,8%

7

1 2

7,6

6 11,4 4,2 12 4,6

5 6

51,8% 7

45,4

16,4

1

13,1

2

9,7

48,3% 3

4

56

17,1 8,1 9,5 4

Fuente: Barรณmetro de la Red de Ciudades por la Bicicleta. Datos de 2015 (*se da la informaciรณn conjunta de Castilla y Leรณn y Castilla-La Mancha)

7

35,9

12,4

) %& 1&%30

52,1%

47,9% 1 2

54,5%

1PS FODJNB JODMVTP EFM UBO EF NPEB SVOOJOH MB DJVEBEB Oร B PQUB NBZPSJUBSJBNFOUF QPS MB CJDJDMFUB "Tร MP SFDPHF MB ร MUJNB FODVFTUB EF Iร CJUPT EFQPSUJWPT EFM .JOJTUFSJP EF $VMUVSB &EVDBDJร O Z %FQPS UF *HVBMNFOUF MP DPSSPCPSBO MBT DJGSBT EF WFOUBT EFM TFD UPS Z B GBMUB EF MBT EF oRVF UPEBWร B OP TF IBO IFDIP Qร CMJDBTo FO TF WFOEJF SPO VOJEBEFT DBTJ Nร T RVF DPDIFT &O FM JOGPSNF EF MB "TPDJB DJร O EF .BSDBT Z #JDJDMFUBT EF &TQBร B ".#& UBNCJร O TF SFGMFKB RVF BVORVF MPT NPEF MPT EF NPOUBร B TJHVFO TJFO EP Mร EFSFT EF NFSDBEP DBEB WF[ TF DPNQSBO Nร T CJDJDMF UBT EF DJVEBE 6OB UFOEFODJB EF WFOUBT RVF DPJODJEF DPO FM BVNFO UP QSPHSFTJWP EF VTVBSJPT EF CJDJ FO MBT DJVEBEFT FTQFDJBM NFOUF FO BRVFMMBT RVF IBO EFTBSSPMMBEP QPMร UJDBT GBWPSB CMFT BM DJDMJTNP VSCBOP $P NP FT FM DBTP EF MB DPOTUSVD DJร O Z NFKPSB EF DBSSJMFT BTร DPNP MB BEBQUBDJร O EF PUSBT JOGSBFTUSVDUVSBT $PO UPEP FT NVZ EJGร DJM SF DVSSJS B EBUPT BDUVBMJ[BEPT OBDJPOBMFT ZB RVF IBTUB BIP SB FM &TUBEP OP TF IB QSFP DVQBEP EFNBTJBEP FO SFDP HFSMPT DPNP SFJWJOEJDBO JO TJTUFOUFNFOUF MBT QSJODJQBMFT PSHBOJ[BDJPOFT Z BTPDJBDJP OFT DJDMJTUBT EFM QBร T &T DJFSUP RVF &TQBร B Bร O FT Uร MFKPT EF BMDBO[BS DJGSBT DP NP MBT EF MPT 1Bร TFT #BKPT EPOEF FM EF MB QPCMBDJร O VUJMJ[B MB CJDJ BM NFOPT VOB WF[ BM Eร B 4JO FNCBSHP jRVF NJMFT EF VTVBSJPT TF IBZBO TVNBEP FO MBT DJVEBEFT IB DF WFS RVF FT VO NPWJNJFOUP JNQBSBCMF RVF WB B Nร T Z BM BVNFOUBS FM Oร NFSP EF DJDMJT UBT TF JODSFNFOUB MB TFHVSJ EBEx EFGJFOEF .BOVFM .BS Uร O EJSFDUPS Uร DOJDP EF MB $P PSEJOBEPSB FO %FGFOTB EF MB #JDJ $PO#JDJ

&M QSJODJQBM SFUP QBSB FM NVOEP FTQBร PM EF MB CJDJ FO FTUPT NPNFOUPT FT RVF TF BQSVFCF FM 1MBO &TUSBUร HJDP &TUBUBM EF MB #JDJDMFUB 1&&#

6O QMBO FO FM RVF USBCBKB MB .FTB &TQBร PMB EF MB #JDJDMF UB KVOUP DPO MB %JSFDDJร O (F OFSBM EF 5Sร GJDP %(5 4PCSF FTUB JOTUJUVDJร O Qร CMJDB MBT BTPDJBDJPOFT TFร BMBO RVF jEFTEF IBDF VO QBS EF Bร PT

WFOJNPT PCTFSWBOEP VO DBNCJP QPTJUJWP IBDJB MPT DJ DMJTUBTx &OUSF PUSBT DPTBT QPSRVF MB %(5 jBIPSB OP TP MP TF FTUร MJNJUBOEP B FOGPDBS MB CJDJDMFUB DPNP VO WFIร DV MP Nร T )BO FNQF[BEP B IB CMBS EF MB CJDJ DPNP VO WFIร DVMP TPTUFOJCMF FDPMร HJDP Z FT VO HJSP RVF OPT QBSFDF JO UFSFTBOUFx TPTUJFOF FM EJSFD UPS EF $PO#JDJ .JFOUSBT RVF FO &TQBร B UP EBWร B FTUร FO GBTF EF SFEBD DJร O oBVORVF TF QBSUF EF MBT EJSFDUSJDFT EFTBSSPMMBEBT QPS MB .FTB &TQBร PMB EF MB #JDJ DMFUBo FO MPT 1Bร TFT #BKPT Z FO 3FJOP 6OJEP DVFOUBO DPO TVT QSPQJPT QMBOFT OBDJPOBMFT EFTEF Z SFTQFDUJWB NFOUF j-B DVFTUJร O FT RVF MB EFNBOEB TPDJBM WB QPS EF MBOUF EF MB SFBDDJร O QPMร UJDBx TF MBNFOUB .BOVFM .BSUร O

.ร T QSFPDVQBEPT QPS FM NFEJPBNCJFOUF &M FTUV EJP TPDJPMร HJDP 6MJTFT EF NJOVUPT SFGMFKB MB QSFP DVQBDJร O DSFDJFOUF QPS FM NFEJPBNCJFOUF Z MB NPWJ MJEBE TPTUFOJCMF +VOUP DPO MB PQDJร O EF DBNJOBS FTQFDJBMNFOUF FO FM DBTP EF EFTQMB[BNJFOUPT DPS UPT MB CJDJDMFUB TF QSFTFO UB DPNP VO WFIร DVMP DPO FM RVF TPSUFBS BUBTDPT QSPCMFNBT EF BQBSDB NJFOUP Z OP DPOUBNJOBS

)("* EF FTQBร PMFT IB PQUBEP QPS MB CJDJDMFUB P QPS JS B QJF QPS NPUJWPT NF EJPBNCJFOUBMFT

&O FTUF TFOUJEP FM BTPDJBDJP OJTNP DJDMJTUB FTUร USBUBOEP EF EFTQFSUBS FM JOUFSร T EF MPT QBSUJEPT QPMร UJDPT QBSB RVF BQPZFO FTUB Z PUSBT JOJDJBUJWBT jJNQSFTDJOEJCMFTx -B BQMJDBDJร O EFM 1&&# TJ TF BQSVFCB FO MPT Uร SNJOPT QSF WJTUPT QPS MB .FTB &TQBร PMB EF MB #JDJDMFUB JNQMJDBSร B B WBSJPT NJOJTUFSJPT Z BENJOJT USBDJPOFT Qร CMJDBT j&TUBNPT IBCMBOEP EF VOB GJTDBMJEBE Nร T GBWPSBCMF QBSB MB CJDJDMF UB RVF TVQPOF VOB SFEVDDJร O EFM *7" FO MB CJDJ Z FO TVT TFS WJDJPT Bร BEJEPT RVF TF DSF FO QMBOFT EF NPWJMJEBE TPTUF OJCMF RVF HFOFSFO CFOFGJDJPT QBSB MPT USBCBKBEPSFTx FYQMJ DBO EFTEF FTUF PSHBOJTNP %FTEF FM QVOUP EF WJTUB EF MB TBOJEBE BTQJSBO B RVF TF SF DPOP[DB MB CJDJDMFUB DPNP VO

NFEJP EF USBOTQPSUF RVF NF KPSF MB TBMVE EF MBT QFSTPOBT Z BEFNร T TJSWB QBSB jBIP SSBS DPTUFT B MPT DPOUSJCVZFO UFTx BM SFEVDJS FM TFEFOUB SJTNP MBT BGFDDJPOFT DPSPOB SJBT FM B[ร DBS FO TBOHSF Z FM DPMFTUFSPM j6OB QPCMBDJร O Nร T TBOB WJTJUB NFOPT FM IPT QJUBM Z UPEPT TBCFNPT FM DPT UF RVF UJFOF RVF FTUร O TBUVSB EBT MBT DPOTVMUBT Z MBT DBNBT EF MPT IPTQJUBMFTx *MFBOB *[WFSOJDFBOV QPSUB WP[ EF MB 0SHBOJ[BDJร O EF $POTVNJEPSFT Z 6TVBSJPT 0$6 BQVOUB BMHVOPT EF MPT NPUJWPT RVF GSFOBO B MPT VTVBSJPT B JODSFNFOUBS MB VUJ MJ[BDJร O EF MB CJDJDMFUB FO MBT DJVEBEFT j&O DPODSFUP MB GBM UB EF Wร BT DJDMJTUBT FT EFTQVร T EFM FYDFTP EF USร GJDP FM QSJO DJQBM JODPOWFOJFOUF QBSB OP VTBS MB CJDJ "EFNร T TF DSJUJ DB MB FTDBTB JOUFSNPEBMJEBE EF MB CJDJ DPO FM USBOTQPSUF Qร CMJDP ZB RVF FT NVZ EJGร DJM TV CJS MB CJDJ BM CVT NFUSP P USFOx TFร BMB 3FDJFOUFNFOUF MB 0$6 IB IFDIP Qร CMJDB TV FODVFTUB EF TPCSF FTUF NFEJP EF USBOTQPSUF FO EJF[ HSBOEFT DJVEBEFT FTQBร PMBT 4FWJMMB Z 7BMFODJB TF TJUร BO DPNP MBT NFKPSFT VSCFT QBSB QSBDUJDBS FM DJDMJTNP VSCBOP BM UJFNQP RVF .BESJE TF QPOF B MB DPMB -B DBQJUBM IJTQBMFOTF EFTUB DB QPS EJTQPOFS EF MPT NFKPSFT DBSSJMFT CJDJ Z FM NFKPS TJTUFNB EF BMRVJMFS 1PS TV QBSUF FO MB DJVEBE EFM 5VSJB MB CJDJDMF UB DPOTUJUVZF FM QSJODJQBM NF EJP EF USBOTQPSUF QBSB VO EF MB DJVEBEBOร B TJFOEP FM QPSDFOUBKF EF VTP Nร T FMFWB EP EF UPEP FM &TUBEP -VDBT (SBP FTDSJUPS Z BDUJ WJTUB WBMFODJBOP EF MB CJDJ NBOJGJFTUB RVF jDBEB Eร B FT Nร T DPNQMJDBEP Z Nร T DBSP NPWFSTF FO DPDIF QPS 7BMFO DJB BQBSDBS FT JNQPTJCMF Z BEFNร T FT VOB PQDJร O DPOUB NJOBOUF -B CJDJDMFUB FT QSร D UJDB Z FGFDUJWB JEFBM QBSB FTUB DJVEBEx /P PCTUBOUF (SBP BSHVNFOUB RVF jIBZ RVF TF HVJS JOWJSUJFOEP FO DPOFDUBS MB DJVEBE Z MPT NVOJDJQJPT DFSDBOPT DPO DBSSJMFT CJDJx 7PMWJFOEP B MB FODVFTUB EF MB 0$6 TV QPSUBWP[ JOEJDB RVF FO NVDIBT DJVEBEFT jTF FDIB FO GBMUB VOPT CVFOPT TFSWJDJPT EF BMRVJMFS EF CJDJT #ร TJDBNFOUF EFCFSร B BV NFOUBSTF FM Oร NFSP Z DBMJ EBE EF MBT CJDJDMFUBT Z TVT FT UBDJPOFT %JSFDUBNFOUF SF MBDJPOBEP DPO FTUP UBNCJร O EFCFSร B BVNFOUBS FM Oร NFSP EF BQBSDBCJDJTx โ

G7

. &4 $POTVMUB FTUB JOGPSNBDJร O Z PUSBT OPUJDJBT SFQPSUBKFT Z BOร MJTJT FO OVFTUSB Qร HJOB XFC

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 17

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

18

5VSJTNP

97C8?EI FHE<KD:EI ;D B7 <EHC7 :; 9EDJH7J7H L?7@;I #¼426&%" %*(*5"- "OUFT DBEFOB IPUFMFSB "IPSB USFT UBDJÖO IJTUÖSJDB EF VOB FNQSF

HÉCTOR GONZÁLEZ 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

%F MB QFSFHSJOBDJÖO QPS EJGF SFOUFT MPDBMFT EF BHFODJBT QB SB DPOTVMUBS QSFDJPT TPCSF VO EFTUJOP B MB SPNFSÑB QPS CVT DBEPSFT EJHJUBMFT &M DPTUF EFM WJBKF TF IB DPOWFSUJEP FO VO GBDUPS GVOEBNFOUBM QBSB FMF HJS FM MVHBS EPOEF QBTBS FM GJO EF TFNBOB P MB CSFWF FTDBQB EB WBDBDJPOBM &M EFTUJOP ZB OP FTUÆ UBO QSFEFUFSNJOBEP 1VF EF PTDJMBS FOUSF MB JOHMFTB #SJT UPM P MB QPMBDB 8SPDMBX QPS QP OFS EPT FKFNQMPT NVZ BDDFTJ CMFT #BTUB DPO SFDJCJS VO DPSSFP FMFDUSÖOJDP EF MB DPN QBÕÑB BÍSFB B DVZP CPMFUÑO FT UÆ TVTDSJUP FM QPTJCMF DMJFOUF &TF DPSSFP JOGPSNB EF VOB PGFSUB JSSFDIB[BCMF EF VO WVF MP RVF QPS NFOPT EF FVSPT USBTMBEB B PUSP QBÑT "ÕPT BUSÆT FM WJBKFSP IVCJFSB USB[BEP VO EFTUJOP FO TV NFO UF P DPO TVT DPNQBÕFSPT EF WJBKF Z TPCSF FTB CBTF JOBNP WJCMF IBCSÑB DPOTVMUBEP QSFDJP FO EJGFSFOUFT BHFODJBT 0 TF MP FODBSHBCB EJSFDUBNFOUF B MB TVZB IBCJUVBM -F QPESÑB IBCFS IFDIP WJSBS EF PSJFOUBDJÖO BM HÜO GPMMFUP DPMHBEP FO MB FOUSB EB EF TVT EFQFOEFODJBT DPO VO QBRVFUF B VO QSFDJP RVF MF BKVTUBSB "OUFT MB DMBWF MB DPOTUJUVÑB FM EFTUJOP BIPSB FM QSFDJP "ÕPT BUSÆT FM IPUFM MP SFTFSWB CB EJSFDUBNFOUF MB BHFODJB Z MB SFGFSFODJB EF WBMPS MB EBCBO MBT FTUSFMMBT Z MB NBSDB EF MB

DSÑUJDBT OFHBUJWBT FO 5SJQ "E WJTPS SFTVMUBO TVGJDJFOUFT QB SB RVF FM EF MPT MFDUPSFT EFTDBSUF VO BMPKBNJFOUP : MB BDVNVMBDJÖO EF PQJOJPOFT QPTJUJWBT RVF QFSNJUBO VO CVFO QSPNFEJP EF OPUB MB PC UJFOFO MPT IPUFMFT B CBTF EF PGSFDFS FYUSBT DPNP HJNOB TJPT DPO BNQMJB EPUBDJÖO EF BQBSBUPT TQB [POBT EF NFEJ UBDJÖO VO SFTUBVSBOUF DPO DBSUB PSJHJOBM P CBSBUB Z VO MBSHP FUDÍUFSB EF QMVTFT &M EF WJBKFSPT TJHVF PQ UBOEP QPS MB BHFODJB ZB TFB GÑ TJDB P EJHJUBM QFSP FM DPO TVMUB BOUFT FM BMPKBNJFOUP FM FTQBDJP FOUSF BTJFOUPT FO FM WVFMP P FM UJQP EF PCKFUPT RVF QPESÆ DPOUFNQMBS FO FM NVTFP DVZB WJTJUB FTUÆ JODMVJEB FO FM WJBKF : TJ OP MF HVTUB QJEF RVF TF MP DBNCJFO "OUFT MF WBMÑB MB FMFDDJÖO EF MB QSPQJB BHFO DJB P EFM NBZPSJTUB &OUSF MPT NFOPSFT EF BÕPT QSPMJGFSB FM DBEB WF[ NÆT FYUFOEJEP GMZ ESJWF MB DPOUSBUBDJÖO EF WVFMP Z DPDIF FO FM BFSPQVFS UP QBSB EFTFOWPMWFSTF B TV BO UPKP QPS VO QBÑT 5BNCJÍO MPT WJBKFT FO QFRVFÕPT HSVQPT JO DMVTP QPS QBSFKBT EPOEF FM NBZPSJTUB PGSFDF USBZFDUPT B NFEJEB Z WB DVBESBOEP B MPT QBSUJDJQBOUFT FO GVODJÖO EF TVT QSFGFSFODJBT &M POF UP POF WJBKFT EF BV UPS QFSTPOBMJ[BEP P DVTUPNJ [BEP oTF EFOPNJOB EF NÜMUJ QMFT NBOFSBTo TF QSPEJHB QB SB VO DMJFOUF DBEB WF[ NÆT FYJHFOUF F JOEJWJEVBMJTUB 5BO UP DPNP MPT UFNÆUJDPT : FM QSFTUJHJP TPDJBM EFM HVÑB oQSJO DJQBMNFOUF FTDSJUPSFT P QFSJP EJTUBT FYQFSUPT BVUPSFT EF MJ CSPT P BSUÑDVMPT EF WJBKFo RVF FYQMJDBSÆ FM EFTUJOP FNQJF[B JHVBMNFOUF B SFTVMUBS VO GBD UPS EFTFRVJMJCSBOUF Z RVF KVT UJGJDB VO EFTFNCPMTP FYUSB $BTJ TJFNQSF MB BERVJTJDJÖO EFM TFSWJDJP TF SFBMJ[B CBKP MB QSFNJTB EF MB DPOUSBUBDJÖO 05" 0OMJOF 5SBWFM "HFODZ

FO MB RVF FM DPNQSBEPS Z FM QSPWFFEPS OP TF DPOPDFO GÑTJ DBNFOUF Z UPEB TV DPOWFSTB DJÖO Z USÆNJUFT TF SFBMJ[B EF NBOFSB EJHJUBM -PT CVTDBEP SFT Z DPNQBSBEPSFT EF QSFDJPT TF IBO DPOWFSUJEP FO SFGFSFO UFT 4VT UBSJGBT DPOTUJUVZFO TV NFKPS SFDMBNP TJFNQSF RVF UFOHBO DSÑUJDBT QPTJUJWBT RVF MFT BWBMFO FO QÆHJOBT QPQVMB SFT :B OP DVFOUB UBOUP MB SFQV

TB EF HFTUJÖO UVSÑTUJDB -BT DPNQBÕÑBT BÍSFBT PGSF DFO BEFNÆT EF WVFMP BMRVJMFS EF DPDIF Z IPUFMFT EF PUSBT DB

/&

EF MPT UVSJTUBT DPOTVMUB BO UFT FM BMPKBNJFOUP QPS JOUFS OFU P FM FTQBDJP FOUSF BTJFO UPT FO FM WVFMP EFM WJBKF

EFOBT DPO MPT RVF FTUÆO DPOWF OJBEPT -PT EFOPNJOBEPT CFE CSFBLGBTU DPO BMPKBNJFO UP Z EFTBZVOP USBEJDJPOBM TF IBO FYUFOEJEP QPS UPEP FM NVOEP EFCJEP BM BGÆO EFM WJB KFSP EF DPOUBDUBS DPO TV FOUPS OP 5BNCJÍO FM IPTQFEBKF FO HSBOKBT WJODVMBEP B MPT MMBNB EPT FDPUPVST DBUFHPSÑB FO MB RVF QVFEF FOHMPCBSTF FM TFO EFSJTNP QPS QBSBKFT SFNPUPT DPO QVFCMPT JOBDDFTJCMFT FO WFIÑDVMPT EF NPUPS P MB DPOUSB UBDJÖO EF QBRVFUFT EF EFQPS UFT EF BWFOUVSB P EF WJBKFT RVF JODPSQPSBO DJFSUBT EPTJT EF SJFTHP FO TVT BDUJWJEBEFT P EFTUJOPT 5PEP IB NVUBEP FY DFQUP MB DVSJPTJEBE EFM TFS IV NBOP QPS DPOPDFS MVHBSFT Z DVMUVSBT EJGFSFOUFT G

-B DPOUSBUBDJÓO EF WVFMPT DPOTUJUVZF VOB EF MBT BDUJWJ EBEFT RVF FO NBZPS NFEJEB QSFGJFSF SFBMJ[BS QPS TV DVFOUB FM VTVBSJP TJO OFDFTJEBE EF JOUFSNFEJBSJP QSPGF TJPOBM 4FHÙO MPT ÙMUJNPT EBUPT RVF NBOFKB &YDFMUVS FM EF MPT NJMMPOFT EF UVSJTUBT FYUSBOKFSPT RVF WJ TJUB &TQBÒB MP IBDF BUFSSJ[BOEP FO BMHVOP EF TVT BFSP QVFSUPT " TV WF[ FM EF MPT NJMMPOFT EF EFT QMB[BNJFOUPT JOUFSOPT EF MPT FTQBÒPMFT UBNCJÊO TF SFB MJ[B QPS FTF NFEJP Pasajeros en aeropuertos españoles de AENA (en mill.)

229,6 209

206,9

203,6

202,7 186,8

2007 2008 2009

2010

195,2

193,4

192

186,7

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Fuente: Aena

5VSJTUBT FO VOB QMBZB MFZFOEP VO MJCSP Z DPOTVMUBOEP VOB UBCMFU (53&4

%F -POESFT Z 1BSÑT B %VCMÑO #SVTFMBT P 7JFOB ●●● &M */& DJGSB FO VOB NF

EJB EF FVSPT QPS QFSTPOB FM HBTUP WJBKFSP UVSÑTUJDP EJB SJP EF VO FTQBÕPM FO FM FY USBOKFSP &M EFTFNCPMTP TF SFBMJ[B TPCSF UPEP FO &VSP QB FO EFTUJOPT DMÆTJDPT DP NP -POESFT 1BSÑT #FSMÑO Z 3PNB -B QSPMJGFSBDJÖO EF WVFMPT CBSBUPT IB BNQMJBEP MB CBSBKB EF PQDJPOFT SFDV SSFOUFT DPO %VCMÑO #SVTF MBT 7JFOB P 'MPSFODJB

-" $-"7&

1SFDJPT DBNCJBOUFT i4J NF QSFHVOUBCBT QPS VO EFTUJOP QPEÎB EFDJSUF EF NFNPSJB FM QSFDJP EF MB UBSJ GB BÊSFB QBSB MMFHBS "IPSB NF FT JNQPTJCMF DBNCJBO DPOTUBOUFNFOUF FO GVODJÓO EF BMHPSJUNPT BVUPNÃUJDPT RVF UJFOFO FO DVFOUB NÙMUJ QMFT GBDUPSFTw FYQMJDB .B OVFM #BJYBVMJ QSFTJEFOUF EFM (SVQP (IFJTB BHFODJB UVSÎTUJDB DPO DFOUSPT FO FM QBÎT Z FNQMFBEPT

&7" .¦µ&;

MBT BHFODJBT EF WJBKFT UFOÑBO VO QBQFM EFUFSNJOBOUF IPZ TF JNQPOF MB CÜTRVFEB Z SFTFSWB QPS JOUFSOFU 01*/*0/&4 26& */'-6:&/ &MPHJPT P DSÑUJDBT EF DMJFOUFT B IPUFMFT P SFTUBVSBOUFT FO XFCT DPNP 5SJQ"EWJTPS TPO BIPSB NVZ EFDJTJWBT 7"3*&%"% %& 1"26&5&4 )BDF VOPT BÕPT FSB GSFDVFOUF DPOUSBUBS QBRVFUFT DFSSBEPT EF WVFMP IPUFM Z HVÑB IPZ UJFOFO NÆT ÍYJUP MBT DPOUSBUBDJPOFT B EJTUBODJB Z WBSJBEBT

Contratar el vuelo por su cuenta, opción al alza

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 19

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF ย 20MINUTOS

20

)ร CJUPTEF$POTVNP

-PT EJTQPTJUJWPT Nร WJMFT TJ HVFO HBOBOEP QVOUPT &TUBS DPOFDUBEP FTQFDJBMNFOUF FO NPWJNJFOUP TF IB DPOWFSUJEP FO VOB QSJPSJEBE QBSB MB HSBO NBZPSร B EF MPT FTQBร PMFT $P NP RVFEB QBUFOUF MPT EJTQP TJUJWPT GJKPT QJFSEFO QFTP Z HBOBO MPT Nร WJMFT 1SJODJQBM NFOUF MB UBCMFUB QPSUร UJM BVO RVF UBNCJร O FM 1$ QPSUร UJM EF NBZPS UBNBร P "EFNBT DBF FM VMUSBMJHFSP TFHร O FM FTUVEJP TPDJPMร HJDP 6MJTFT

-B DSJTJT Z TVT FGFDUPT DPO UJOร BO QSFTFOUFT "MHVOPT QBSร NFUSPT IBO FNQFPSBEP FO FTUPT ร MUJNPT TFJT NFTFT "Tร MB HFOUF RVF FTUร BM Eร B FO FM QBHP EFM BMRVJMFS Z PUSBT GBDUVSBT IB DBJEP QVOUPT Z BMHP Nร T EFM OP DPOTJHVF FTUBS BM Eร B 5BNCJร O TF SFEVDF FM Oร NF SP EF QFSTPOBT RVF TF QVF EFO QFSNJUJS VOB EJFUB WBSJB EB Z BVNFOUBO MPT RVF DPN QSBO NBSDBT CBSBUBT

De estos dispositivos ยฟcuรกl de ellos tienes?

91,8%

Mรณvil smartphone

62,3% 57,3% 55,5%

Ordenador o PC de mesa Ordenador o PC portรกtil no ultraligero Tableta portรกtil

39,4%

Televisiรณn inteligente

35,2%

27,5%

Ordenador portรกtil ultraligero

58,3% 56,3% 55% 52,4%

Voy al dรญa en el pago del alquiler y facturas Compro marcas mรกs baratas para ahorrar Me puedo permitir una dieta variada Puedo ir al dentista si lo necesito

47,1% 45,1% Vigilo de cerca mis gastos diarios 44,5% Controlo mucho el gasto en electricidad y otros suministros 37,1% Compro ropa y complementos aunque no los necesite 30,6% Apenas puedo dedicar dinero a ocio (cine, restaurante...) 29,3% Este aรฑo sรญ puedo o he podido irme de vacaciones

GPS o dispositivo de navegaciรณn por satรฉlite eBook

En relaciรณn a mi situaciรณn econรณmica actual...

18,6%

Ahorro algo de dinero cada mes

(VTUBWP /ร ร F[ j-B DSJTJT OPT IB DBNCJBEP B UPEPT MB GPSNB EF QFOTBS Z BDUVBSx

DPOUSBEP FNQMFP IBO HBOBEP QPEFS BERVJTJUJWP QFSP IBZ HFOUF RVF TF IB RVFEBEP DPO NVZ QPDP QPEFS BERVJTJUJWP Z MF DVFTUB MMFHBS B GJO EF NFT &O FTUF DPOUFYUP IBZ EPT DPODFQ UPT RVF IBO USJVOGBEP FM QSFDJP SFEPOEP FM DPNQSP CBSBUP OPSNBMNFOUF DPTBT QFRVFร BT EF NVDIB GSFDVFODJB :B OP IB DF GBMUB DPNQSBS Nร T QBSB BIP SSBS DPNP BOUFT DPO MBT QSPNP DJPOFT "IPSB IB BVNFOUBEP MB GSFDVFODJB EF DPNQSB DPOUSP MBOEP NVZ CJFO FM HBTUP Z TF JOUFOUB DPNQSBS Nร T CBSBUP &M PUSP GFOร NFOP RVF IB GVODJPOBEP FT FM QSร NJVN RVF JNQMJDB RVF IBZ DPTBT QPS MB RVF TF FTUร EJTQVFTUP B QB HBS Nร T RVF EBO WBMPS 6O FKFNQMP FT MB HJOFCSB CVFOB RVF OP IB EFKBEP EF DSFDFS FO QMFOB DSJTJT )BZ FNQSFTBT RVF TF IBO EBEP DVFOUB Z IBO TBCJEP USBCBKBS MPT EPT QPMPT NJFOUSBT RVF PUSBT TF IBO RVFEBEP FO FM DFOUSP HSJTFT Z MP IBO QBTBEP NBM

z$ร NP BGFDUB FM EFTFNQMFP BM DPOTVNP 4J OP UJFOFT EJOF

(VTUBWP /ร ร F[ EJSFDUPS HFOFSBM EF /JFMTFO QBSB &TQBร B Z 1PSUVHBM FO MBT PGJDJOBT EF MB FNQSFTB FO .BESJE +03(& 1"3ยฑ4

G

(&C?DKJEI 9ED$$ /JFMTFO FT VO UFSNร NF USP EF MP RVF DPOTVNFO MPT FTQBร PMFT FO DBEB NPNFOUP QFSP UBNCJร O EF Dร NP Z EF Eร OEF BE RVJFSFO MPT QSPEVDUPT JUAN FERRARI 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

(VTUBWP /ร ร F[ EFTEF MB BUB MBZB EF /JFMTFO FT VO FTQFD UBEPS QSJWJMFHJBEP EF MPT DBN CJPT FO FM DPOTVNP Z MBT UFO

EFODJBT RVF TF BWFDJOBO &O TV PQJOJร O FM GBDUPS RVF Nร T IB JOEVDJEP MB USBOTGPSNB DJร O EF MB TPDJFEBE IB TJEP MB DSJTJT -VFHP MB UFDOPMPHร B

z)BO DBNCJBEP NVDIP MPT FT QBร PMFT FO MPT ร MUJNPT Bร PT "QBSUF EF MPT DBNCJPT QPMร UJ DPT Z TPDJBMFT Z UPEP MP SFGF SFOUF BM NVOEP EF MB QPTWFS EBE QPS FGFDUP EF MB UFDOPMP Hร B IBZ WBSJBT DPTBT RVF IBO DBNCJBEP TJ OPT SFNPOUBNPT B VOB Eร DBEB 1SJNFSP MB DSJ TJT OPT IB DBNCJBEP B UPEPT MBT GPSNBT EF QFOTBS Z BDUVBS )B BGFDUBEP B MPT CPMTJMMPT Z B MB SFOUB EJTQPOJCMF 1PEF NPT IBCMBS EF QPMร UJDB EF HMP CBMJ[BDJร O FUD QFSP MP RVF

Nร T IB JNQBDUBEP FO MPT DPN QPSUBNJFOUPT EF MPT FTQBร P MFT FO MB DPNQSB Z FM DPOTVNP EF MPT ร MUJNPT Bร PT IB TJEP MB DSJTJT : UPEBWร B MPT FTQBร P MFT QJFOTBO RVF TFHVJNPT FO SFDFTJร O DPTB RVF FT NFEJP DJFSUB QFTF B RVF MB DPOGJBO[B FTUร BIPSB BM OJWFMFT EF QSFDSJTJT 5BNCJร O EJHP RVF EVSBOUF FM UJFNQP RVF FTUVWJ NPT TJO (PCJFSOP DSFDJร JHVBM NFOUF QPSRVF MB HFOUF IB BQSFOEJEP B EJGFSFODJBS MB QP Mร UJDB EF MP RVF WB B DPNQSBS Z Dร NP HBTUB TV EJOFSP

NVDIP Nร T QMBOJGJDBEPSB Z DPOTDJFOUF EF MP RVF RVJFSF HBTUBS RVF BOUFT EF MB DSJTJT "OUFT EF TF DPNQSBCB DPO BMFHSร B Z BMHVOPT QPS FO DJNB EF TVT QPTJCJMJEBEFT BM HP RVF ZB OP PDVSSF "IPSB FT TVQFSQMBOJGJDBEPS %F UPEBT GPSNBT IFNPT WJTUP RVF FO FM ร MUJNP Bร P BVORVF TJHVF QMB OJGJDBOEP FNQJF[B B EBSTF BM HP EF JOEVMHFODJB EF GMFYJCJ MJ[BDJร O "VO BTร FM DPOUSPM EFM QSFDJP FT DMBWF

UFOUBS BIPSSBS -B HFOUF FT

NBOUFOJEP FM USBCBKP P IBO FO

i-B HFOUF IB BQSFOEJEP B TFQBSBS MB QPMร UJDB EF MP RVF DPNQSB Z EF Dร NP HBTUB TV EJOFSPw i"OUFT EF IBCร B NVDIB DPNQSB DPO BMFHSร B Z HFOUF RVF DPNQSBCB QPS FODJNB EF TVT QPTJCJMJEBEFTw

i&M GFOร NFOP QSร NJVN IB GVODJPOBEP z4F IB BCJFSUP VOB CSFDIB FO FTUVQFOEBNFOUF CJFOw

USF MPT FTQBร PMFT &M DPOTV z&O RVร NBOFSB IB BGFDUBEP NP TF IB QPMBSJ[BEP BM JHVBM MB DSJTJT FO MB GPSNB EF DPO RVF MB TPDJFEBE -B DMBTF NFEJB TVNJS EF MPT FTQBร PMFT "M JO TF IB FTUSFDIBEP -PT RVF IBO

SP OP QVFEFT HBTUBS Z FTUร T PCMJHBEP B SFDPSUBS HBTUPT FT QFDJBMNFOUF BRVFMMPT RVF OP BQPSUBO WBMPS Bร BEJEP 1PS FKFNQMP MB FOFSHร B /BEJF RVJFSF QBHBS Nร T FO FMFDUSJDJ EBE QPSRVF OP WFO EJGFSFODJB FO RVF TF MB TVNJOJTUSF VOB DPNQBร ร B V PUSB 0 FO HBNB CMBODB -B MBWBEPSB TJ TF QVF EF BSSFHMBS TF SFQBSB &O FM HSBO DPOTVNP <BMJNFO UBDJร O Z ESPHVFSร B> CBKร NV DIP MB QFSGVNFSร B QPSRVF MB WFOUB EF GSBHBODJBT FTUBCB QPS MBT OVCFT QFSP FM SFTUP TF IB NBOUFOJEP FTUBCMF Z EVSBOUF MB DSJTJT TF QSJNBSPO BMHVOBT DBUFHPSร BT SFGVHJP Nร T FDPOร NJDBT DPO DSFDJNJFOUP NVZ GVFSUF FO MB NBSDB EF EJTUSJCV DJร O <NBSDB CMBODB> &O FT UPT NPNFOUPT FO MPT RVF FTUB NPT TBMJFOEP EF MB DSJTJT WF NPT RVF FT FM TFHVOEP Bร P FO RVF MB NBSDB EF MB EJTUSJCV DJร O DSFDF QPS EFCBKP EF MB EF MPT GBCSJDBOUFT : TF IB QBTB EP EF QSJNBS FM QSFDJP B CVT DBS MB SFMBDJร O DBMJEBE QSFDJP

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF

21

)ÆCJUPTEF$POTVNP

-B FDPOPNÎB TJHVF NBS DBOEP HSBOEFT EJGFSFODJBT TPDJBMFT -PT FTQBÒPMFT DPOTJEFSBO RVF FM EJOFSP FT VO FMFNFOUP DMBSÎTJNP RVF NBSDB MB EJGFSFODJB FOUSF VOB WJEB CVFOB Z PUSB NFKPS "TÎ MB NBZPSÎB DBTJ TFJT EF DBEB EJF[ BQVOUBO RVF MBT EJGFSFODJBT FO FM OJWFM EF WJ EB FOUSF MBT DMBTFT BMUBT Z MBT CBKBT FT iNVZ HSBOEFw "VORVF TF IB SFEVDJEP SFT QFDUP B MB QSJNFSB PMFBEB

/P PCTUBOUF PUSP DPO TJEFSB RVF MB EJGFSFODJB RVF NBSDB FM EJOFSP FT iHSBO EFw 1PDPT TPO MPT RVF PQJ OBO RVF FM EJOFSP OP EB MB GF MJDJEBE "TÎ UBO TPMP FM EF MPT FODVFTUBEPT DPOTJ EFSB DPNP iQFRVFÒBTw MBT EJGFSFODJBT FO FM OJWFM EF WJ EB FOUSF MPT RVF UJFOFO DMB TFT BMUBT Z MPT RVF UJFOFO NFOPT DMBTFT CBKBT ¼OJ DBNFOUF FM IBCMB EF EJ GFSFODJBT iNVZ QFRVFÒBTw

&M EJOFSP IB JOGMVJEP FO FTUPT QSB EF DPTBT QPS QMBDFS Z PUSB BÒPT z"MHÙO PUSP FMFNFOUP EF DPTBT RVF IBZ RVF DPNQSBS -B UFDOPMPHÑB RVF IB DBNCJB EP MB GPSNB FO MB RVF OPT DPNV OJDBNPT FO MB RVF DPOTVNJ NPT NFEJPT FO DÖNP OPT EFT QFSUBNPT Z BDPTUBNPTy Z FTUÆ BGFDUBOEP NVDIP B MB GPSNB EF DPNQSBS 4JFNQSF EJHP RVF TJ IFNPT DPOGJBEP FO MB CBODB PO MJOF Z OVFTUSP EJOFSP MP HFTUJP OBNPT POMJOF {RVÍ OP QPEF NPT DPNQSBS POMJOF &NQF[Ö DPO BSUÑDVMPT UFDOPMÖHJDPT MVF HP QBTÖ B MB SPQB RVF QBSFDÑB JNQFOTBCMF TJO QSPCÆSTFMB BO UFT 1FSP ;BSB BQPTUÖ QPS VO CVFO TJTUFNB EF EFWPMVDJPOFT &O MB BMJNFOUBDJÖO FTUÆ MMF HBOEP BVORVF TPMP TVQPOF FM NJMMPOFT EF FVSPT QF SP OP TF IB UPDBEP MB UFDMB BEF DVBEB &O 'SBODJB FTUB UFDMB GVF MB SFDPHJEB FO BMHÜO TJUJP TJO FOWJBSMB B DBTB QFSP FO &T QBÕB OP TF BDBCB EF FODPO USBS OJ TF IB JOWFSUJEP UBOUP OJ IB IBCJEP MJEFSB[HP FO FM DPNFSDJP POMJOF

)B IBCMBEP EF UFDOPMPHÎB Z DPOTVNP EF NFEJPT z$ÓNP IB DBNCJBEP -PT NJMMFOOJBMT Z MBT HFOFSBDJPOFT NÆT KÖWF OFT TF QMBOUFBO JODMVTP EFT DPOFDUBSTF EF MB UFMFWJTJÖO MJ OFBM Z FTUBS TVTDSJUPT ÜOJDB NFOUF BM DPOTVNP EF NFEJPT B USBWÍT EFM EJHJUBM &TUÆ DBN CJBOEP MB QVCMJDJEBE Z MBT GPS NBT FO MBT RVF MBT NBSDBT TF UJFOFO RVF SFMBDJPOBS DPO TVT DMJFOUFT "OUFT FSB EJSFDDJP OBM ZP UF DVFOUP NF WFOEP TPZ FTUVQFOEP Z BIPSB 6OJUFE "JSMJOFT IBDF VOB CBSCBSJEBE Z DJODVFOUB UÑPT UF HSBCBO DPO VO NÖWJM Z DBF VOB CBSCBSJEBE FO #PMTB Z TVT DMJFOUFT MFT QF OBMJ[BO -B UFDOPMPHÑB IB QFS NJUJEP DPTBT JNQFOTBCMFT DP NP MB 1SJNBWFSB ©SBCF Z OP OPT EBNPT DVFOUB EFM QPEFS RVF UJFOF FM NÖWJM RVF FT FM DB UBMJ[BEPS EF UPEP FTUF DBNCJP

QPS PCMJHBDJÖO &O MB NFEJEB RVF TF QVFEB BVUPNBUJ[BS FT UBT ÜMUJNBT NFKPS "VORVF UBNCJÍO FO MBT RVF BQFUFDF HSBOEFT NBSDBT DPNP ;BMBO EP P *OEJUFY IBO EFTDVCJFSUP RVF UF QVFEFT EJWFSUJS DPN QSBOEP POMJOF Z MP IBO IFDIP GÆDJM Z EJWFSUJEP : WB B UFOFS VO MBSHP SFDPSSJEP

$SJTJT Z UFDOPMPHÎB z)BZ BM HÙO PUSP GBDUPS RVF IBZB BGFD UBEP B MB DPNQSB -B EFNP HSBGÑB )BDF EJF[ P WFJOUF BÕPT MB QPCMBDJÖO DSFDÑB MP RVF GB WPSFDÑB MB FDPOPNÑB QPSRVF IBCÑB NÆT HFOUF HBTUBOEP "IPSB IB DBNCJBEP NVDIPT JONJHSBOUFT TF IBO JEP Z EFT EF FM OÜNFSP EF EFDF TPT TVQFSB BM EF OBDJNJFOUP &TUP IB QSPEVDJEP FM FOWF KFDJNJFOUP EF MB QPCMBDJÖO 4F IBCMB NVDIP EF MPT NJMMFO OJBMT MB HFOFSBDJÖO EF NFOPT EF BÕPT RVF TPO VO UFSDJP EF MPT MÑEFSFT EF PQJOJÖO HMP CBM DPO VO QPEFS EF JOGMVFO DJB TPCSF UPEP QPSRVF IBO BQSFOEJEP MBT OVFWBT UFDOPMP HÑBT QBSB DPNVOJDBSTF Z TF MFT QSFTUB NVDIB BUFODJÖO "TÑ PDVSSF FO (SBO #SFUBÕB P &T UBEPT 6OJEPT QPSRVF FNQJF [BO UBNCJÍO B UFOFS DBQBDJ EBE EF DPNQSB 4JO FNCBS HP FO &TQBÕB FO FTUBNPT WJFOEP VO ÍYPEP EF NJMMFOOJBMT Z TV DBQBDJEBE BE RVJTJUJWB FT NVZ CBKB 1PS UBO UP BVORVF JOGMVZFO NVDIP OP DPNQSBO UBOUP z: MPT NBZPSFT /PTPUSPT IF NPT BDVÕBEP VO UÍSNJOP WF KFOOJBMT &M RVF UJFOF DBQBDJ EBE EF DPOTVNP FT FM QBESF NBZPS EF NÆT EF BÕPT &T VO UBSHFU NVZ JNQPSUBOUF FO &TQBÕB "EFNÆT NÆT EF VO UFSDJP EF MB QPCMBDJÖO FO WBSJPT BÕPT TFSÆ NBZPS EF BÕPT 5JFOFO SFOUB EJTQPOJCMF Z IBO TBMWBEP B NVDIBT GBNJMJBT FO MB DSJTJT DPO TVT QFOTJPOFT

&TUF GFOÓNFOP EFM NÓWJM zIB BGFDUBEP UBNCJÊO B MB DPN QSB &YJTUF VO OVFWP QSJNF UJ z2VÊ UFOEFODJBT TVSHJEBT EV NF FO MB DPNQSB RVF FT FM PO SBOUF MB DSJTJT TF WBO B NBOUF UIF HP <FO NPWJNJFOUP> $B OFS 6OB EF FMMBT FT MB QSFPDV EB WF[ NÆT TF RVJFSF BQSPWF DIBS FM UJFNQP )BZ VOB DPN

QBDJÖO QPS MB TBMVE %VSBOUF MB DSJTJT FTUBCB QFSP TF DPN

En España, las diferencias entre los siguientes grupos son: Muy grandes

12%

Grandes Pequeñas Muy pequeñas No hay No lo sé

5,5% 5,8% 1,7% 1,9% 0,2% 4,5% 2,8%

59,6% 30,3% 27,7%

#*0

(VTUBWP /ÙÒF[ I /BDJÓ &O .BESJE FO

FM BÒP ■ &TUVEJÓ 1VCMJDJEBE Z 3FMBDJPOFT 1ÙCMJDBT Z TF EJQMPNÓ FO $$ EF MB *NB HFO FO MB 6OJWFSTJEBE $PNQMVUFOTF EF .BESJE ■ %JSFDUPS EF /JFMTFO %FTEF PDUVCSF EF "OUFSJPSNFOUF QSFTJ EFOUF EF /JFMTFO 0OMJOF QBSB &VSPQB Z WJDFQSFTJ EFOUF EF /. *ODJUF VOB KPJOU WFOUVSF EF /JFMTFO DPO .DLJOTFZ 'VOEBEPS EF 5PQ 4FFET -BCT

i&M DPOTVNJEPS FT FM SFZ &TUBT USJCVT OJDIPT RVF FYJTUFO UJFOFO VO QPEFS USFNFOEPw i4J VOB FNQSFTB EJDF RVF FT TPTUFOJCMF NÃT WBMF RVF TFB BTÎ QPSRVF MB WBO B FYBNJOBSw

48,1%

Jóvenes y adultos Clases altas y bajas

QSBCBO QPDPT QSPEVDUPT TBMV EBCMFT QPSRVF FM EJGFSFODJBM FSB EF VO 6O DPODFQUP EF TBMVE RVF FO &TQBÕB FTUÆ NVZ SFMBDJPOBEP DPO MPT QSPEVDUPT GSFTDPT P BDFJUF EF PMJWB &O && 66 FTUÆ MJHBEP DPO DPOTVNJS DPNQMFNFOUPT BMJNFOUJDJPT 6OP EF MPT QJMBSFT EF DSFDJ NJFOUP EF NVDIBT DBUFHPSÑBT FT FM WÑODVMP DPO FM NVOEP EF MB TBMVE Z FTP BGFDUB B NBZPSFT Z KÖWFOFT -PT NJMMFOOJBMT MP UJFOFO NVZ DMBSP FTUÆO EJT QVFTUPT B QBHBS QPS BRVFMMP RVF MFT BQPSUB WBMPS F JODMVTP TFB TPTUFOJCMF " MPT NBZPSFT MFT HVTUBO FTUPT QSPEVDUPT QFSP UPEBWÑB OP FTUÆO EJTQVFT UPT B QBHBS QPS FMMPT

-PT KPWFOFT RVJFSFO DPNFS TB OP QFSP DPNFO QSPEVDUPT FMB CPSBEPTx z4PO CJQPMBSFT /P FT CJQPMBSJEBE FT VO QVMTP 0USB EF MBT UFOEFODJBT RVF TF IB JNQMBOUBEP FT MB DPOWF OJFODJB MB OFDFTJEBE EF DPOTV NJS SÆQJEP Z OP FNQMFBS NV DIP UJFNQP FO DPNQSBS Z DPDJ OBS &M QSPEVDUP QSFQBSBEP FTUÆ USJVOGBOEP &OUSF TBMVE Z DPOWFOJFODJB IBZ VOB JOUFSTFD DJÖO 4J FTUÆT FOUSF BNCBT QJFOTBT FO QSPEVDUPT DPNP MBT FOTBMBEBT EF DVBSUB HFOFSB DJÖO RVF BOUFT OP FYJTUÑBO 1PS MB DPOWFOJFODJB IB HBOBEP FM TÜQFS EF QSPYJNJEBE RVF FTUÆ DFSDB EF DBTB 0USB UFOEFODJB EF MB RVF IFNPT IBCMBEP FT FM QSÍNJVN RVF BQPSUB TPCSF UPEP VOB FYQFSJFODJB

z"MHVOB PUSB UFOEFODJB EF DPO TVNP RVF QFSEVSBSÃ FO MPT QSÓ YJNPT BÒPT -B JOOPWBDJÖO RVF FTUVWP QBSBEB EVSBOUF MB DSJTJT Z BIPSB FT JNQPSUBOUÑTJ NB QBSB RVF VO QSPEVDUP DSF[ DB 6OB JOOPWBDJÖO RVF TF CBTB FO MPT QJMBSFT EF SÆQJEF[ Z GB DJMJEBE oDPOWFOJFODJBo Z RVF UBNCJÍO FT CVFOP QBSB MB TBMVE

i1PS TFHVOEP BÒP MB %F UPEBT GPSNBT MB QFSDFQ NBSDB EF MB EJTUSJCVDJÓO DJÓO WBSÎB EF VOPT DPOTVNJEP DSFDF QPS EFCBKP EF MB EF SFT B PUSPT $BNCJB MB EFGJOJ MPT GBCSJDBOUFTw DJÖO EF MP RVF TF DPOTJEFSB OPSNBM "IPSB IBZ NVDIBT NÆT PQDJPOFT *OUFSOFU IB DP OFDUBEP NVDIPT IJMPT Z QVFEF DPOFDUBS B NVDIB HFOUF RVF MF HVTUB MP NJTNP Z TF QVFEFO

1PS PUSB QBSUF BVNFOUBO MPT DVFTUBEPT MBT UJMEBO EF iNVZ RVF OP TBCFO P OP PQJOBO HSBOEFTw Z FM TF QPTJDJP OB FO iHSBOEFTw 1FSP NÃT EF VO UFSDJP EF MPT FODVFTUBEPT -B FEBE UBNCJÊO NBSDB EJGF QJFOTB RVF MBT EJGFSFODJBT FO USF FM OJWFM EF WJEB EF MPT KÓWF SFODJBT FO FM OJWFM EF WJEB 0USP FMFNFOUP RVF EFUFSNJOB OFT Z BEVMUPT TPO iQFRVFÒBTw FM OJWFM EF WJEB FT MB FEBE 0 BM P iNVZ QFRVFÒBTw &T DPN QSFOTJCMF QVFT MB FEBE DPOMMF NFOPT FTP QJFOTBO MPT FTQB ÒPMFT TFHÙO TF EFUFDUB FO 6MJ WB VO QPEFS BERVJTJUJWP JOGF TFT 4JO FNCBSHP B EJGFSFODJB SJPS MP RVF SFEVOEB FO VO OJWFM EFM EJOFSP TF QJFOTB RVF FTUBT EF WJEB NÃT CBKP QFSP TF QVF EJGFSFODJBT OP TPO UBO BCJTNB EF DPNQFOTBS DPO HBTUPT NF OPSFT Z PUSPT BTQFDUPT WJUBMFT MFT QVFT TÓMP FM EF MPT FO

EFUFDUBS UPEPT FTUPT OJDIPT RVF FTUÆO EJTQVFTUPT B HBTUBS NVDIP FO TV QBTJÖO &T VO FKFSDJDJP RVF UJFOFO RVF IBDFS MBT DPNQBÕÑBT IPZ : NVDIP UJFOF RVF WFS DPO FM IFBMUIZ

z2VÊ QBSUF EF FTUB JOOPWBDJÓO FT VO NFSP BUSBDUJWP QVSB JNB HFO &T MB QFTDBEJMMB RVF TF NVFSEF MB DPMB $JFSUP RVF TF NF[DMBO UFOEFODJBT HFOFSBMFT NVZ EF MPCCZ DPO HSBOEFT DBNQBÕBT B OJWFM HMPCBM DPNP QPS FM FKFNQMP MB DBNQBÕB DPO USB FM BDFJUF EF QBMNB 0 MB RVF TF NPOUÖ DPOUSB FM UBCBDP IPZ OBEJF EVEB RVF FM UBCBDP FT NBMP QFSP IBDF BÕPT OJ TF QMBOUFBCB &M UFNB EFM B[ÜDBS RVF FT VO QSPEVDUP CÆTJDP QB SB FM DFSFCSP TJ TF DPOTVNF FO FYDFTP FT QFSOJDJPTP Z HFOFSB DJFSUB EFQFOEFODJB :P MP OP UÍ DVBOEP SFHSFTÍ EF &TUBEPT 6OJEPT EPOEF FTUVWF WJWJFO EP VOB UFNQPSBEB Z MPT QSP EVDUPT UJFOFO NVDIB B[ÜDBS 5PEBT FTUBT DPTBT TPO DBN CJPT EF GPOEP QBSFDF RVF OP IB DBNCJBEP OBEB QFSP TJ OPT UF MFUSBOTQPSUÆTFNPT B IBDF EJF[ BÕPT OPT EBSÑBNPT DVFOUB EF MP NVDIP RVF IB DBNCJBEP

z)BTUB RVÊ QVOUP MBT FNQSF TBT TF SFTJTUFO B FTPT DBN CJPT &M DPOTVNJEPS FT FM SFZy z&TP FT BTÎ SFBMNFOUF &T BTÑ &T FM SFZ &TUBT USJCVT RVF FYJT UFO UJFOFO VO QPEFS USFNFOEP -PT GBCSJDBOUFT BOUFT OP TF UF OÑBO RVF QSFPDVQBS UBOUP QF SP BIPSB UJFOFO RVF FTUBS NVZ QFOEJFOUFT EF RVÍ UFOEFODJBT IBZ Z EF DÖNP TF TVCFO B MB PMB Z EF RVF TFB WFSEBE MP RVF EJ DFO 4J EFGJFOEFO RVF TPO TPT UFOJCMFT EFCFO UFOFS DVJEBEP EF RVF TFB BTÑ QPSRVF TF MFT WB B FYBNJOBS %FCFO IBDFS VO FKFSDJDJP EF TBCFS TJ SFBMNFO UF TPO TPTUFOJCMFT P RVF OJOHÜO UBMMFS RVF TVCDPOUSBUBO FTUÆ VUJMJ[BOEP DJFSUPT QSPEVDUPT P DPOUBNJOBOEP SÑPT ●

●7

. &4 1VFEFT MFFS FTUB FOUSFWJTUB Z UPEPT MPT SFQPSUBKFT BOÃMJTJT Z PQJOJPOFT FO OVFTUSB QÃHJOB XFC

a

FH;=KDJ7I {2VÍ FT Z RVÍ BQPSUB /JFMTFO GESTIÓN DE INFORMACIÓN SOBRE EL CONSUMO

&T VOB DPNQBÕÑB HMPCBM EF HFT UJÖO EF JOGPSNBDJÖO RVF QSP QPSDJPOB VOB SBEJPHSBGÑB DPN QMFUB TPCSF MP RVF WF Z DPNQSB FM DPOTVNJEPS DOS SERVICIOS DIFERENCIADOS

&M ÆSFB 8BUDI QSPQPSDJPOB B MBT BHFODJBT BOVODJBOUFT Z NFEJPT TFSWJDJPT EF NFEJDJÖO EF BV EJFODJBT MP RVF TF DPOPDF DPNP 5PUBM "VEJFODF EF DVBMRVJFS EJT QPTJUJWP EFTEF FM RVF TF BDDFEF BM DPOUFOJEP WJEFP BVEJP UFY UP &M ÆSFB #VZ QPS TV QBSUF QSP WFF B MPT GBCSJDBOUFT Z EFUBMMJTUBT EF QSPEVDUPT EF HSBO DPOTVNP BMJNFOUBDJÖO Z ESPHVFSÑB VOB WJTJÖO HMPCBM EF TV JOEVTUSJB "M JOUFHSBS MB JOGPSNBDJÖO EF BNCBT ÆSFBT KVOUP DPO PUSBT GVFOUFT EF EBUPT /JFMTFO PGSF DF VOB NFEJDJÖO UPUBM BEFNÆT EF VOB BOBMÑUJDB BWBO[BEB RVF QFSNJUF NFKPSBS FM SFOEJNJFO UP EF MPT OFHPDJPT ADELANTARSE AL FUTURO

5SBCBKB CBKP MB NÆYJNB EF DPO UBS Z BOBMJ[BS OP MP RVF TVDF EJÖ BZFS OJ IPZ TJOP MP RVF FT UÆ QPS WFOJS &TB FT MB BQPSUBDJÖO EF WBMPS RVF EFNBOEBO MBT DPNQBÕÑBT EF MB JOEVTUSJB EF JO WFTUJHBDJÖO EF NFSDBEP 1BSB FMMP DPOKVHB VOB TFSJF EF UFO EFODJBT MPT NFEJPT EF DPNVOJ DBDJÖO FTUÆO QSPMJGFSBOEP MPT DPOTVNJEPSFT TPO DBEB WF[ NÆT DBQBDFT EF EFDJEJS WFS MP RVF RVJFSFO DVBOEP RVJFSFO MB JOGPSNBDJÖO TF DBQUVSB FO VOB FTDBMB NBTJWB Z MBT IFSSBNJFO UBT EF JOWFTUJHBDJÖO TF FTUÆO BEBQUBOEP QBSB BZVEBSOPT B FOUFOEFS MBT DPNQMFKJEBEFT EFM DPNQPSUBNJFOUP IVNBOP PRESENCIA INTERNACIONAL

&O NÆT EF QBÑTFT

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

22

&DPOPNÑB$PMBCPSBUJWB FDPOÖNJDB IB EBEP VO HJSP BM DPODFQUP USBEJDJPOBM EF MB PGFSUB Z MB EFNBOEB ­9*50 6OP EF DBEB USFT JOUFSOBVUBT VUJMJ[B QÆHJOBT EF DPOTVNP DPNQBSUJEP BM NFOPT VOB WF[ BM BÕP 13&$*0 -PT VTVBSJPT TF EFDBOUBO QPS FTUF TJTUFNB QPSRVF FODVFOUSBO QSFDJPT NÆT DPNQFUJUJWPT

BEATRIZ P. GALDÓN 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

-B FDPOPNÑB DPMBCPSBUJWB FT VOB DPOTFDVFODJB EF MB DSJTJT FDPOÖNJDB &M EFSSVNCF EF NVDIPT OFHPDJPT Z FM DSFDJFO UF OÜNFSP EF QBSBEPT EFTFN CPDÖ FO VO UJQP EF DPOTVNP RVF QSFUFOEF FM BIPSSP QBSB VOPT Z MB PCUFODJÖO EF VOPT JOHSFTPT QBSB PUSPT &M ÍYJUP FT JOOFHBCMF Z FM JN QBDUP FDPOÖNJDP UBNCJÍO : VOB NVFTUSB DMBSB FT FM SFDF MP RVF FTUÆ HFOFSBOEP FO NV DIBT BDUJWJEBEFT USBEJDJPOB MFT )BDF UBO TPMP VOB TFNB OB UBYJTUBT EF &TQBÕB FTUVWJFSPO FO IVFMHB QPS MB QSFTFODJB EF FNQSFTBT DPNP 6CFS P $BCJGZ RVF PGSFDFO TFS WJDJPT TJNJMBSFT B NFOPS DPT UF QBSB FM DMJFOUF -B SFHVMBDJÖO EF MB FDPOP NÑB DPMBCPSBUJWB FO MB RVF USBCBKBO UPEPT MPT QBÑTFT FVSP QFPT WB B TVQPOFS VO HSBO SF UP +VBO +PTÍ (BOV[B EJSFDUPS EF FTUSBUFHJB EF 'VODBT DPO

&-&/" #6&/"7*45"

9ECF7HJ?H F7H7 =7D7H :?D;HE E 7>EHH7H

$".#*0 -B DSJTJT

&/ 13*.&3" 1&340/"

"OUPOJB (BSSJEP i.J DPDIF TF IB DPOWFSUJEP FO VO DPOGFTJPOBSJPw

.BESJMFÒB EF BÒPT Z DPOTVMUPSB EF MB GJSNB EF CFMMF[B .BSZ ,BZ FO &TQBÒB 4JO CVTDBSMP TF UPQÓ DPO MBT CPOEBEFT EF MB FDPOPNÎB DPMBCPSBUJWB FO VO NPNFOUP EF TV WJEB FO FM RVF

Uso de los españoles de las plataformas de economía colaborativa (Acceso al menos una vez al año; 1ª mitad 2016)

26,9%

Comprar o alquilar algún producto de segunda mano Alojarme en la vivienda de otro particular

9,7% 6,4%

Grado de satisfacción de los españoles ante la economía colaborativa (Respuesta múltiple; datos 1ª mitad 2016) Ir en coche a otras ciudades aprovechando el viaje de un particular 6,6% 67% 24%

Alojarme en la vivienda de otro particular 60,4%

3,7%

Desplazarme en coche con conductor por la ciudad

2,4%

Fuente: Comisión Nacional de la Competencia, (% sobre usuarios que usan Internet al menos semanalmente)

6,2%

26%

Buscar a alguien para que realice alguna tarea 44,4% 34,9%

4,4%

Buscar a alguien para que realice alguna tarea

FMMB DPOEVDUPSB i&T VOB GPSNB EF BIPSSBS UJFNQP Z DPNQBSUJS HBTUPT 1BSB NÎ FT NVZ SFOUBCMFw EJDF : BMHP NÃT i$POPDFT B HFOUF Z UF DVFOUBO TVT FYQFSJFODJBT "MHVOPT JODMVTP SFQJUFO .J DPDIF FT DPNP VO DPOGFTJPOBSJPw

Comprar o alquilar algún producto de segunda mano 60,9% 30,7%

Desplazarme en coche a otras ciudades aprovechando el viaje de un conductor particular Aportar dinero para algún proyecto

OFDFTJUBCB JOHSFTPT USBT RVFEBS FO FM QBSP &T NJFNCSP EF MB QMBUBGPSNB #MB#MB$BS DPO VOB DBMJGJDBDJÓO FYDFMFOUF QPS QBSUF EF MPT VTVBSJPT &O EPT BÒPT IB SFBMJ[BEP NÃT EF WJBKFT FOUSF .BESJE Z (SBOBEB Z WJDFWFSTB TJFOEP

Desplazarme en coche con conductor por la ciudad 22,8% 50,8%

8,7% 14,1% 18,6%

Satisfecho o muy satisfecho Ni satisfecho ni insatisfecho Nada o poco satisfecho NS/NC Fuente: Comisión Nacional de la Competencia

TJEFSB RVF jFYJTUFO NVDIPT SJFTHPT Z HSBOEFT PQPSUVOJEB EFTx Z RVF jFM CBMBODF TFSÆ QP TJUJWP EFQFOEJFOEP EF MB DB MJEBE EF OVFTUSB OPSNBUJWBx j/FDFTJUBNPT VO NPEFMP SF HVMBUPSJP FTUBCMF RVF QFSNJUB MB JOWFSTJÖO Z SFEV[DB MB JODFS UJEVNCSFx PQJOB &M EFTBSSPMMP EF MB UFDOPMPHÑB IB TJEP VOB IFSSBNJFOUB JN QSFTDJOEJCMF QBSB FTUF TJTUF NB -B $PNJTJÖO /BDJPOBM EF MPT .FSDBEPT Z MB $PNQFUFO DJB $/.$ JOEJDB RVF VOP EF DBEB USFT JOUFSOBVUBT VUJMJ[B QMBUBGPSNBT EF FTUF UJQP BM NFOPT VOB WF[ BM BÕP : TFHÜO FM ÜMUJNP FTUVEJP TPDJPMÖHJDP 6MJTFT EF NJOVUPT FM EF MPT FTQBÕPMFT IB VUJMJ[BEP FM NÖWJM QBSB QBSUJDJQBS FO HSV QPT EF DPOTVNP DPNQBSUJEP &T VO VTP NÆT FMFWBEP RVF QPS FKFNQMP FM EF NPOFEFSP QBSB SFBMJ[BS QBHPT &OUSBOEP NÆT FO EFUBMMF MB $PNJTJÖO SFDPHF RVF MB FDP OPNÑB DPMBCPSBUJWB TF VUJMJ[Ö DPO NBZPS BTJEVJEBE FO MB DPNQSB P BMRVJMFS EF QSPEVD UPT EF TFHVOEB NBOP FO FM QSJNFS TFNFTUSF EF 1PS EFUSÆT TF TJUVBSPO B HSBO EJT UBODJB MPT BMPKBNJFOUPT Z WJB KFT DPNQBSUJEPT MB BQPSUBDJÖO EF EJOFSP QBSB GJOBODJBS BMHÜO QSPZFDUP MB CÜTRVFEB EF QSP GFTJPOBMFT QBSB MB BZVEB FO FM IPHBS Z QPS ÜMUJNP FM USBOT QPSUF FOGPDBEP QBSB MPT EFT QMB[BNJFOUPT FO MB DJVEBE &O DVBOUP BM HSBEP EF TBUJT GBDDJÖO FO MPT TFSWJDJPT QSFT UBEPT MB $/.$ JOEJDB RVF NÆT EFM EF MPT DMJFOUFT IB NBOJGFTUBEP TFOUJSTF jTBUJT GFDIP P NVZ TBUJTGFDIPx DPO FM BMPKBNJFOUP Z WJBKFT DPN QBSUJEPT Z DPO MB DPNQSB P BM RVJMFS EF QSPEVDUPT EF TFHVO EB NBOP &O DBNCJP FM NPTUSÖ JOEJGFSFODJB BOUF MB BM UFSOBUJWB PGSFDJEB QPS EFUFS NJOBEBT FNQSFTBT DPNP 6CFS QBSB MPT USBZFDUPT QPS MBT VSCFT &M QSJODJQBM NPUJWP QBSB FM FNQMFP EF MBT QMBUBGPSNBT DP MBCPSBUJWBT QPS QBSUF EF MPT DPOTVNJEPSFT FT FO MB NBZP SÑB EF MPT DBTPT VO jQSFDJP NÆT WFOUBKPTPx &M TJHVJFO UF FT MB QFSDFQDJÖO EF RVF TF USBUB EF TFSWJDJPT NÆT GMFYJ CMFT RVF TF BEBQUBO NFKPS B MBT OFDFTJEBEFT Z IPSBSJPT $BTJ MB NJUBE EF MPT VTVBSJPT EF DPDIF DPNQBSUJEP QBSB EFTQMB[BNJFOUPT B PUSBT DJV EBEFT TFMFDDJPOBSPO FTUF NP UJWP FO FM FTUVEJP EF MB $/.$ 0USB EF MBT QSJODJQBMFT DPO DMVTJPOFT RVF FYUSBF FM PSHB OJTNP EF $PNQFUFODJB FT RVF MB EFNBOEB TVQFSB B MB PGFSUB FO FTUPT NPEFMPT 1PS FKFNQMP NFOPT EF VO EF MPT JOUFSOBVUBT IB PGSFDJEP TV WJWJFOEB P DPDIF QBSB WJBKBS FO VOB QMBUBGPSNB EVSBOUF FM ÜMUJNP BÕP ●

a

B7 9B7L; .PEFMPT RVF USJVOGBO FO VOB OVFWB FDPOPNÑB VIAJES Y TRANSPORTE COMPARTIDO

7JBKBS TPMP QVFEF SFTVMUBS DBSP 1FSP ZB FYJTUFO GÖSNVMBT QBSB FWJUBSMP DPNP MB QMBUBGPSNB #MB #MB$BS DVZP PCKFUJWP FT SFVOJS QBTBKFSPT IBDJB VO NJTNP EFT UJOP QBSB SFEVDJS HBTUPT 5BNCJÍO FO MBT HSBOEFT DJV EBEFT IBZ FNQSFTBT DPNP 6CFS Z $BCJGZ NÆT FOGPDBEBT B SFBMJ[BS EFTQMB[BNJFOUPT DPSUPT DPNP FM EF JS BM USBCBKP ALQUILER DE TRASTEROS, GARAJES Y BICIS

-FU.F4QBDF FT VOB QMBUBGPS NB QBSB BMRVJMBS USBTUFSPT QÆSRVJOFT P BMUJMMPT FOUSF WFDJ OPT EF VOB NJTNB [POB 8F4 NBSU1BSL QFSNJUF SFOUBCJMJ[BS MBT QMB[BT QSJWBEBT MBT IPSBT RVF OP TF VTBO Z DPO 4QJOMJT UFS TF QVFEF BSSFOEBS CJDJT UB CMBT EF TVSG Z EF TOPXCPBSE HACER DE GUÍA TURÍSTICO

$PNQBSUJS VOB DPNJEB P VOB DFOB FO DBTB )BDFS EF HVÑB UVSÑTUJDP FO MB DJVEBE P MPDB MJEBE EPOEF WJWFT P SFBMJ[BS VOB FYDVSTJÖO 4PO BMHVOBT EF MBT PQDJPOFT RVF SFDPHF MB QMBUBGPSNB 8JUIMPDBMT COMPRAR Y VENDER OBJETOS USADOS

8BMMBQPQ IB JSSVNQJEP FO &T QBÕB DPO HSÆO ÍYJUP &T VO HSBO FTDBQBSBUF EPOEF TF QVFEF QP OFS B MB WFOUB BRVFMMP RVF ZB OP VTBNPT B VO QSFDJP BUSBD UJWP QBSB FM DPNQSBEPS CUIDADO DE LAS MASCOTAS

(VEPH FT VOP EF MPT FKFNQMPT EF BMUFSOBUJWB B MBT SFTJEFODJBT DBOJOBT $VJEBO EF MB NBTDP UB DVBOEP FM EVFÕP TF NBSDIB EF WJBKF QFSP UBNCJÍO EVSBO UF FM EÑB P QBSB EBS VO QBTFP PRÉSTAMOS PERSONALES

;BOL QPOF FO DPOUBDUP B QFS TPOBT RVF CVTDBO VO QSÍTUB NP Z PUSBT RVF PGSFDFO TV EJ OFSP B DBNCJP EF PCUFOFS VOB SFOUBCJMJEBE 4F USBUB EF VOB QMBUBGPSNB EF DSPXEMFOEJOH ALOJAMIENTO VACACIONAL

%FTEF VO BQBSUBNFOUP IBTUB VO DBTUJMMP UPEP FT QPTJCMF QB SB BMPKBSTF EVSBOUF MBT WBDB DJPOFT 4PO PQDJPOFT RVF TF QVFEFO FODPOUSBS FO MBT QMB UBGPSNBT "JSCOC P )PNFXBZ AYUDA EN EL HOGAR

$SPOP4IBSF UF BZVEB B FODPO USBS QSPGFTJPOBMFT QBSB MB MJN QJF[B FO FM IPHBS SFQBSBDJPOFT V PCSBT DMBTFT QBSUJDVMBSFT DVJ EBEP EF NBTDPUBT P QBSB NV EBO[BT Z USBOTQPSUFT ●

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 23

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

24

#BODB0OMJOF &/ '0504

1

2

6O ATFMGJF QBSB BCSJS VOB DVFOUB ##7" IB TJEP QJPOFSP FO PGSFDFS FTUF TFSWJDJP FO &TQBÒB $PO VOB GPUP Z VOB MMBNBEB EF WJEFPDPOGFSFODJB B USBWÊT EFM NÓWJM FT QPTJCMF BCSJS VOB DVFOUB Z FNQF[BS B PQFSBS BM JOTUBOUF

1VMTFSBT Z NÓWJMFT QBSB QBHBS 4PMP SFRVJFSF UFDOPMPHÎB DPOUBDUMFTT $PO VOB TJNQMF QVM TFSB EF TJMJDPOB P FM NÓWJM FT QPTJCMF QBHBS MB DPNQSB RVF IFNPT SFBMJ[BEP %JTQPOJCMF FO MB NBZPSÎB EF CBODPT

3

4

5SBOTGFSFODJBT JOTUBOUÃOFBT -PT CBODPT IBO DSFBEP VO TJTUFNB EF QBHPT JOTUBOUÃOFP #J[VN FOUSF QBSUJDVMBSFT B USBWÊT EFM NÓWJM $PO TÓMP JOUSP EVDJS FM OÙNFSP EF DPOUBDUP FM EJOFSP MMFHB FO TFHVOEPT

3FUJSBS EJOFSP FO TVQFSNFSDBEPT Z HBTPMJOFSBT -PT DMJFOUFT EF MB FOUJEBE */( QVFEFO PCUFOFS FGFDUJWP BDV EJFOEP B MPT TVQFSNFSDBEPT %JB P B MBT HBTPMJOFSBT (BMQ Z 4IFMM -B PQFSBDJÓO TF SFBMJ[B B USBWÊT EFM NÓWJM

BEI 87D9EI 79;H97D IKI I;HL?9?EI 7 :EC?9?B?E 0#+&5*70 &M TFDUPS TF

BEBQUB B MB SFWPMVDJÖO UFDOPMÖHJDB QBSB TFS NÆT BDDFTJCMF Z HBOBS DVPUB EF DMJFOUFT %&4"330--0 &M DSFDJNJFOUP EFM VTP EF CBODB QPS JOUFSOFU IB QBTBEP EFM FO BM FO 4&37*$*04 &M EF MPT FTQBÕPMFT UJFOF MB PQDJÖO EF SFBMJ[BS HFTUJPOFT APOMJOF B USBWÍT EF TVT DVFOUBT BEATRIZ P. GALDÓN 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

-PT CBODPT GPSNBO QBSUF EF OVFTUSP EÑB B EÑB DBTJ TJO EBS OPT DVFOUB -B NBZPSÑB EF MPT FTQBÕPMFT EJTQPOFO EF VOB

DVFOUB QBSB EPNJDJMJBS JOHSF TPT Z HBTUPT P HVBSEBS BIP SSPT +ÖWFOFT NBZPSFT F JO DMVTP SFDJÍO OBDJEPT QVFEFO IBDFS VTP EF BMHVOP EF MPT TFS WJDJPT RVF PGSFDFO MBT FOUJEB EFT GJOBODJFSBT $BEB WF[ FT NÆT IBCJUVBM FODPOUSBS QSP EVDUPT BEBQUBEPT B DBEB FEBE Z QFSGJM EFTEF FM CFCÍ IBTUB FM KVCJMBEP &M PCKFUJWP FT ÜOJ DP HBOBS DMJFOUFT &M TFDUPS CBODBSJP IB TJEP VOP EF MPT HSBOEFT TVGSJEP SFT FO MB DSJTJT -B SFHVMBDJÖO FVSPQFB MF IB FYJHJEP NÆT TPMWFODJB Z VOB USBOTGPSNB DJÖO SBEJDBM RVF JODMVZF VOB NFOPS QSFTFODJB GÑTJDB SF EVDDJÖO EF TVDVSTBMFT "M UJFNQP TF IB QSPEVDJEP VOB SFWPMVDJÖO UFDOPMÖHJDB RVF IB EFTFNCPDBEP FO VOB FT USVDUVSB EF VTP QBSB FM DMJFO UF UPUBMNFOUF JOOPWBEPSB NVDIP NÆT DÖNPEB Z BDDF TJCMF RVF MB USBEJDJPOBM

-" $-"7&

Principales actividades bancarias realizadas por Internet

68,2% 50,9%

51,4%

26%

Fuente: Funcas

Transferencias Recibir avisos Pagar facturas Consultar por e-mail o recibos saldo y movimientos

k

<?HC7 ?DL?J7:7 5FDOPMPHÑB Z IVNBOJ[BDJÖO QBSB MB SFMBDJÖO DPO FM DMJFOUF

7ÑDUPS 3PZP +FGF EF QSPZFDUPT EF JOOPWBDJÖO EF *CFSDBKB #BODP

B

B CBODB WJWF FO VO DPOTUBOUF QSPDFTP EF USBOTGPSNBDJÖO EPOEF FM DBNCJP FT MB OVFWB OPSNBMJEBE -B EJGFSFODJB EF IÆCJUPT EF MPT DPOTVNJEPSFT MPT OVFWPT BDUPSFT GJOBODJF SPT MBT UFDOPMPHÑBTy QSPWPDBO RVF MPT CBODPT UFOHBO RVF SFJOWFOUBS MB SFMBDJÖO DPO TVT DMJFOUFT &TUF QSPDFTP EF SFJOWFODJÖO EFM NPEFMP TF WB B CBTBS FO EPT HSBOEFT QJMBSFT RVF QVFEFO QBSFDFS JODPNQBUJ CMFT MB UFDOPMPHÑB Z MB IVNBOJ[BDJÖO /J TJRVJFSB MB DSJTJT GJOBODJF SB IB QPEJEP GSFOBS MB FWPMVDJÖO EF MB UFDOPMPHÑB 6O QPSDFOUBKF NVZ JNQPSUBOUF EF MBT USBOTBDDJPOFT ZB TPO EJHJUBMFT 4J CJFO FTUF FT TÖMP FM JOJDJP (SBDJBT BM JODSFNFO UP EF MB DBQBDJEBE EF BMNBDFOBS JOGPSNBDJÖO CJH EBUB MB JOUFMJHFODJB BSUJGJDJBM FM JOUFSOFU EF MBT DPTBT y Z PUSPT HSBOEFT BWBODFT WBO B GPNFOUBS UPEBWÑB NÆT MB EJHJUBMJ[BDJÖO EF MB CBODB 4JO FNCBSHP OP UPEP TFSÆ BTÑ TF UFOEFSÆ B EBS NBZPS JNQPSUBODJB B MBT SFMBDJPOFT DFSDBOBT QFSTPOBMJ[BEBT Z IVNBOBT : FT BRVÑ EPOEF MBT PGJDJOBT Z MPT QSPGFTJPOBMFT UPEBWÑB WBO B UFOFS VO SPM NVZ SFMFWBOUF -PT FTQBDJPT GÑTJDPT FTUBSÆO NVZ PSJFOUB EPT B FTUF DPODFQUP Z B VO TFSWJDJP EF BTFTPSBNJFOUP EF BMUP WBMPS Z NVZ FTQFDJBMJ[BEP QBSB EBS SFTQVFTUB B MPT NPNFOUPT NÆT JNQPSUBOUFT FO MB WJEB EF MBT QFSTPOBT -PT USBCBKBEPSFT EFCFSÆO QSFQBSBSTF QBSB PGSFDFS FO VO FTQBDJP GÑTJDP P WJSUVBM VO TFSWJDJP EJTUJOUP "EFNÆT UFOESÆO RVF BQSPWFDIBS BM NÆYJNP MPT DPOUBDUPT DPO MPT DMJFOUFT QBSB DPOTUSVJS VOB SFMBDJÖO DFSDBOB Z QPUFODJBS MB QBSB MP RVF EFCFSÆO JS NÆT BMMÆ EFM AÜOJDBNFOUF BTFTPSBNJFOUP Z HFOFSBS FYQFSJFODJBT EJGFSFODJBMFT G

/VFWBT PGJDJOBT Z FNQMFBEPT GGG -B EJHJUBMJ[BDJÖO CBO

40,4%

Ninguna

-B HSBO CB[B QBSB MPT CBO DPT FTUÆ FO FM FOPSNF QPUFO DJBM EF DSFDJNJFOUP RVF PGSF DF FO OÜNFSP EF VTVBSJPT Z QPS UBOUP EF OFHPDJP *OUFSOFU Z FTQFDJBMNFOUF FM NÖWJM IB TVTUJUVJEP B MB WFOUBOJMMB EF MB PGJDJOB )PZ FO EÑB EFTEF DVBMRVJFS MVHBS Z FO DVBMRVJFS NPNFOUP FT QPTJCMF SFBMJ[BS VOB BNQMJUVE EF PQFSBDJPOFT DPNP BCSJS VOB DVFOUB NFEJBOUF VO TFM GJF QBHBS DPO FM NÖWJM P SF UJSBS FGFDUJWP FO VOB HBTPMJOF SB P TVQFSNFSDBEP -B BDFQUBDJÖO EF FTUB OVFWB GPSNB EF FOUFOEFS MB CBODB FTUÆ TJFOEP FTQFDUBDVMBS 4F HÜO MPT ÜMUJNPT EBUPT EF &V SPTUBU FM DSFDJNJFOUP EF VTP EF MB CBODB QPS JOUFSOFU FO &T QBÕB IB QBTBEP EFM FO BM EFM QBTBEP FKFSDJ DJP 4F USBUB EF VO BWBODF IJT UÖSJDP QBSB MB JOEVTUSJB 1PS PUSP MBEP VO SFDJFOUF JOGPSNF EF 'VODBT TFÕBMB RVF ÜOJDBNFOUF VO EF MB QPCMBDJÖO OP EJTQPOF EF TFSWJDJPT POMJOF QBSB TVT DVFOUBT CBODBSJBT &TP TÑ BVORVF DBEB WF[ TPNPT NÆT HFTUPSFT EF OVFTUSP QSPQJP EJOFSP OP QSFTDJOEJNPT EF WJTJUBS MB TVDVSTBM EF WF[ FO DVBOEP &M NJTNP FTUVEJP EFUBMMB RVF TÖMP FM PQF SB FO FYDMVTJWJEBE DPO CBO DPT UFDOPMÖHJDPT -B PQDJÖO NÆT VUJMJ[BEB FO MB CBODB POMJOF oUBOUP QPS JO UFSOFU DPNP QPS NÖWJMo FT MB DPOTVMUB EF TBMEP Z NPWJ NJFOUPT 1PS EFUSÆT TF TJUÜB MB EF QBHPT EF GBDUVSBT Z SFDJ CPT Z MB SFBMJ[BDJÖO EF USBOT GFSFODJBT .ÆT EF VO EF MPT FODVFTUBEPT RVF QBSUJDJ QBSPO FO FM BOÆMJTJT EF 'VODBT DBMJGJDBSPO EF jNVZ QSÆDUJDPx FTUF TJTUFNB &M QFSGJM NFEJP EF VO DMJFO UF EF TFSWJDJPT GJOBODJFSPT EJ HJUBMFT FO &TQBÕB FT VOB NV KFS USBCBKBEPSB EF NFOPT EF BÕPT DPO IJKPT Z DPO JOHSF TPT NFOTVBMFT FO FM IPHBS EF FOUSF Z FVSPT TF HÜO 'VODBT G

DBSJB FYJHF VOB USBOTGPS NBDJÖO EF MB SFE EF DPNFS DJBMJ[BDJÖO 4FHÜO 5FMFGÖ OJDB MB TVDVSTBM EFCFSÆ UF OFS VOB jDPNCJOBDJÖO EF DBOBMFT RVF GBDJMJUF MB SFMB DJÖO DPO MPT DMJFOUFTx "EF NÆT jOP UPEBT TFSÆO JHVB MFT EFQFOEFSÆO EF MB [POB Z FM PCKFUJWP B DVCSJSx &O DVBOUP B MPT USBCBKBEPSFT ##7" 3FTFBSDI FYQMJDB RVF jTF DPODFOUSBSÆO FO MB SFMB DJÖO DPO FM DMJFOUF Z FO FM EJ TFÕP Z DPNFSDJBMJ[BDJÖO EF QSPEVDUPT EF BMUP WBMPSx

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 25

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

26

1&%30 1&3-&4

*OGPSNBDJÖO%JHJUBM

BEI C;:?EI IE9?7B;I 9ECE ;@;I :;B 97C8?E -PT UFMÊGPOPT JOUFMJHFOUFT QJFESB BOHVMBS EF MB NPEJGJ DBDJÓO EF IÃCJUPT -B FWPMV DJÓO EF MB XFC TF IB WJTUP DPO EJDJPOBEB QPS MB BQBSJDJÓO EF MPT TNBSUQIPOFT RVF B NFEJ EB RVF IBO JEP BERVJSJFOEP OVFWBT QPUFODJBMJEBEFT IBO BEBQUBEP MB NBOFSB EF DPO TVNJS Z HFOFSBS DPOUFOJEPT QPS QBSUF EF MPT VTVBSJPT -B DPOFYJÓO DPOTUBOUF B MB XFC QFSNJUF DPNQBSUJS FO

UJFNQP SFBM JOGPSNBDJÓO EF UPEP UJQP EJGVNJOBOEP DBEB WF[ NÃT MB GSPOUFSB FOUSF FM PGGMJOF Z FM POMJOF $BEB WF[ FT NÃT VTVBM WFS MB UFMFWJTJÓO Z UVJUFBS TPCSF FM DPOUFOJEP EF NBOFSB TJNVMUÃOFB Z MB BV EJFODJB TPDJBM TF DPOTPMJEB DPNP DSJUFSJP B MB IPSB EF FT UBCMFDFS SFMBDJPOFT DPO MB QV CMJDJEBE Z MBT NBSDBT 6OB UFOEFODJB RVF TF WF SF GMFKBEB FO FM JOGPSNF 6MJTFT FT

-B XFC IB USBÑEP DPOTJHP BM VTVBSJP QSPTVNJEPS RVF OP TPMP DPOTVNF JOGPSNBDJÖO TJOP RVF UBNCJÍO MB HFOFSB RAI BELTRÁN 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

-B FTUSVDUVSB USBEJDJPOBM EFM GMVKP EF MB DPNVOJDBDJÖO FO OVFTUSB TPDJFEBE IB TBMUBEP QPS MPT BJSFT DPO MB MMFHBEB Z EFTBSSPMMP EF MPT NFEJPT TP DJBMFT %F VO NPEFMP WFSUJDBM FO FM RVF MPT NFEJPT EF NBTBT UFOÑBO DPNP NJTJÖO JOGPSNBS GPSNBS Z FOUSFUFOFS B MB DJVEB EBOÑB IFNPT QBTBEP FO QPDP

FM BVHF EF MB SFUSBOTNJTJÓO EF WÎEFPT FO EJSFDUP DPO VO EF VTVBSJPT RVF BGJSNB MMFWBS B DBCP FTUB QSÃDUJDB EF GPSNB IBCJUVBM MP RVF TVQPOF VO JODSFNFOUP EF QVOUPT QPSDFOUVBMFT FO TFJT NFTFT TFHÙO FM FTUVEJP 6MJTFT 7JEB FO EJSFDUP :B TFB DPOTV NJFOEP P HFOFSBOEP DPOUFOJ EP FM NÓWJM FTUÃ MJHBEP BM TF HVJNJFOUP EF MB BDUVBMJEBE

UJFNQP B VO QBSBEJHNB IPSJ [POUBM FO FM RVF FM VTVBSJP IB BERVJSJEP VOB QPTJDJÖO EF GVFS[B FO DVBOUP B HFOFSBDJÖO Z EJGVTJÖO EF DPOUFOJEPT {2VÍ IB QSPWPDBEP FTUP &O QSJNFS MVHBS RVF MBT GVFOUFT EF JOGPSNBDJÖO TF IBO NVM UJQMJDBEP EF NBOFSB FYQPOFO DJBM FM BVHF EF MPT CMPHT MPT QFSGJMFT FO MBT SFEFT TPDJBMFT MBT DBEB WF[ NÆT BDDFTJCMFT QÆHJOBT XFC Z MBT IFSSBNJFO UBT NVMUJNFEJB IBO DPOWFS UJEP B MB TPDJFEBE FO KVF[ Z QBSUF EF VOB WFSEBEFSB SFWP MVDJÖO FO FM NPEP EF DPOTV NJS Z DPNQBSUJS JOGPSNBDJÖO -B DMBWF EF FTUF QSPDFTP TJO EVEB TF FODVFOUSB FO MB JO UFSBDDJÖO RVF DBSBDUFSJ[B MB XFC &TUF DPNQPOFOUF CJ EJSFDDJPOBM EF MB JOGPSNBDJÖO IB DPOWFSUJEP B MPT DPOTVNJ EPSFT EF JOGPSNBDJÖO FO QSP TVNJEPSFT QVFTUP RVF UPEP FM NVOEP UJFOF MBT NJTNBT QPTJ CJMJEBEFT EF QVCMJDBS Z DPN QBSUJS DPOUFOJEP RVF MPT NF EJPT USBEJDJPOBMFT QSPEVDJFO EP BTÑ VOB TVFSUF EF EFNPDSBUJ[BDJÖO EFM BDDFTP B MB JOGPSNBDJÖO 4J B FTUP MF BÕBEJNPT RVF MB JONFOTB NBZPSÑB EF IFSSB NJFOUBT TPO HSBUVJUBT Z RVF FTUÆO QFSGFDUBNFOUF JOUFHSB EBT FO MBT DPTUVNCSFT EF VOB TPDJFEBE RVF ZB OP QVFEF WJ WJS TJO MPT UFMÍGPOPT JOUFMJHFO UFT FM SFTVMUBEP FT VOB DPO WJWFODJB NÆT P NFOPT EFTJ HVBM FO GVODJÖO EF MB UFNÆUJDB FOUSF MB JOGPSNBDJÖO RVF FNBOB EF MPT USBEJDJPOB MFT NFEJPT EF DPNVOJDBDJÖO Z MB RVF QSPWJFOF EF PUSBT GVFOUFT DPNP QVFEFO TFS MPT CMPHT Z MBT XFCT FTQFDJBMJ[B EBT P HFOFSBMJTUBT &M OVFWP FTDFOBSJP RVF TF FTUÆ DPOGJHVSBOEP EÑB B EÑB EBEB MB WFSUJHJOPTB WFMPDJEBE B MB RVF TF FTUÆO EFTBSSPMMBO EP MPT OVFWPT GPSNBUPT USBF DPOTJHP VO OPUBCMF JODSFNFO UP EF MB JOGPSNBDJÖO EJTQPOJ CMF FO MB SFE TPCSF UFNBT FTQF DJBMJ[BEPT RVF MPT NFEJPT DMÆ TJDPT OP IBO WFOJEP SFDPHJFOEP TF DVFOUBO QPS NJMFT MPT CMPHT SFMBDJPOBEPT

DPO UFNÆUJDBT RVF IBTUB IB DF VOPT BÕPT B EVSBT QFOBT QPEÑBO TBMJS EF MBT CJCMJPUFDBT Z IPZ FTUÆO B VO DMJD 4JO FNCBSHP FTUF BTQFDUP RVF B QSJPSJ FT QPTJUJWP DPO MMFWB UBNCJÍO VO SJFTHP JOEV EBCMF MB QSPGVTJÖO EF DPO UFOJEPT FO MB SFE FTUÆ JOFWJUB CMFNFOUF SFÕJEB DPO MB GJBCJMJEBE EF MB JOGPSNBDJÖO RVF DPOUJFOF 1PSRVF UPEP MP QVCMJDBEP OP FT WFSB[ QPS EFGJOJDJÖO %F BIÑ RVF FM HSBO SFUP TFB TBCFS GJMUSBS MB JOGPS NBDJÖO DPOPDFS MBT GVFOUFT GJBCMFT F JEFOUJGJDBS MPT JOUF SFTFT DPNFSDJBMFT RVF TVCZB DFO FO NVMUJUVE EF CMPHT XFCT Z IBTUB MPT QFSGJMFT QFS TPOBMFT Z QSPGFTJPOBMFT FO MBT SFEFT TPDJBMFT "TÑ QVFT VOB WF[ NÆT BDV EJNPT BM DPODFQUP EF FEVDB DJÖO Z TFOUJEP DSÑUJDP -PT NF EJPT TPDJBMFT DPOTUJUVZFO VOB FYDFQDJPOBM PQPSUVOJEBE QB SB IBDFS FWPMVDJPOBS FM NPEF MP DPNVOJDBUJWP EF OVFTUSB TPDJFEBE EF MPT VTVBSJPT EF QFOEF FTP TÑ DPOPDFS TVT DMB WFT OP EFKBSTF BSSBTUSBS QPS MPT JOUFSFTFT EF MBT GVFOUFT Z FO TV QBQFM EF QSPTVNJEPSFT FOSJRVFDFS DPO TVT BQPSUBDJP OFT VO NPEFMP EF DPOPDJ NJFOUP DPMFDUJWP RVF OP TPMP TF IB JOTUBMBEP ZB FO OVFTUSP FOUPSOP TJOP RVF BWBO[B B VO SJUNP WFSUJHJOPTP G

&M EFTBGÑP EFM VOJWFSTP GGG -B FWPMVDJÖO EFM MFO

HVBKF EF JOUFSOFU FT JNQB SBCMF Z ZB TF BUJTCBO MPT QSJNFSPT QBTPT EF MB XFC P XFC TFNÆOUJDB &O FMMB MBT CÜTRVFEBT TF QP ESÆO SFBMJ[BS DPO VO MFO HVBKF NVDIP NÆT DFSDBOP BM OBUVSBM RVF TFSÆ JOUFS QSFUBEP QPS VO TJTUFNB EF JOUFMJHFODJB BSUJGJDJBM DB QB[ EF FOUFOEFS MBT EF NBOEBT EFM VTVBSJP Z BEBQUBS MB SFTQVFTUB B TVT HVTUPT Z QSFGFSFODJBT HSB DJBT BM DSVDF EF MPT EBUPT QSFTFOUFT FO MB SFE

¿Qué acciones has realizado con tu móvil el último año?

62,5%

Mantenerme informado de la actualidad Seguir, ver o leer lo que otros publican en redes sociales Hacer habitualmente aportaciones en redes sociales Difundir información a través de redes o mensajería Ver o retrasmitir vídeos en directo

23,7%

60,1%

44,4% 40%

k

<?HC7 ?DL?J7:7 1FSJPEJTNP FSFT UÜ UF IB UPDBEP

(FSBSEP 5FDÍ

1FSJPEJTUB F *OGMVFODFS

x

SBTF VOB WF[ MB DPOGJBO [B FO MPT NFEJPT EF DPNVOJDBDJÖO DMÆTJDPT RVFCSÆOEPTF FO QFEB[PT 5BOUPT DPNP CMPHT WÑEFPT DVFOUBT EF 5XJUUFS P EF 'BDFCPPL JCBO TVSHJFOEP EFM #JH #BOH UFDOPMÖHJDP QBSB BDBCBS GMPUBOEP FO FM NJTNP FTQBDJP RVF PDVQBCB FM QFSJPEJTNP USBEJDJPOBM &TUF QPESÑB TFS FM JOJDJP OVEP Z EFTFOMBDF EF MB IJTUPSJB EF VO OVFWP NPEFMP FO FM RVF FM DJVEBEBOP QBSUJDJQB EF MB PQJOJÖO Z EF MB JOGPSNBDJÖO 5PEP DPNFO[Ö UBM WF[ DPO VOB TJNQMF DVFTUJÖO RVF /P .F 1JTFT 2VF -MFWP $IBODMBT GPSNVMÖ EÍDBEBT BUSÆT {: UÜ EF RVJÍO FSFT 'VF MP RVF FO EFUFSNJOBEP NPNFOUP TF MF QSFHVOUÖ BM NFEJP EF DPOGJBO[B {2VÍ JOUFSFTFT EFGJFOEFT &M NFEJP FO MB NBZPSÑB EF MPT DBTPT OP QVEP P OP RVJTP SFTQPOEFS -B DBCFDFSB ZB OP FT MB VOJEBE EF NFEJEB EF MB DPOGJBO[B EF RVJFO TF JOGPSNB RVF TF SFGVHJB DBEB WF[ NÆT FO NBSDBT QFSTPOB MFT RVF WJWFO FO MB SFE Z TÑ QVFEFO SFTQPOEFS B MB QSFHVOUB {:P %F .BSVKJUB )PZ DPOTVNJNPT JOGPSNB DJÖO VOJFOEP QJF[BT BM NPEP *LFB QÖOHBNF VOB OPUJDJB EF NFEJP DMÆTJDP EPT FOUSBEBT EF CMPH DJODP DVFOUBT QFSTPOBMFT Z EF QPTUSF TÑSWBNF DBMJFOUF FM EFCBUF EFM EÑB FO SFEFT 1JDPUFBS FO VO JONFOTP CVGGFU BMJNFOUB FM GBOUBTNB EF MB WFSBDJEBE FTB RVF BMHVOPT OP TVQJFSPO NBOUFOFS FO FM NPEFMP BOUFSJPS )PZ MF UPDB BM MFDUPS FODPOUSBSMB QPS TV DVFOUB : BVORVF OBEJF OPT FOTFÕÖ B IBDFSMP B EVEBS EF MB JOGPSNBDJÖO RVF DPOTVNÑB NPT OP FT NBM IPSJ[POUF JOUSPEVDJS FO OVFTUSB EJFUB VOB QSÆDUJDB UBO TBOB DPNP FT FM UFOFS RVF BQSFOEFS B CVTDBS IPOFTUJEBE FOUSF UBOUP SVJEP USBEJDJPOBM Z EJHJUBM ●

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 27

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

28

3VOOJOH

:;B 7JB;J7 FEFKB7H 7B HKDD;H J;9DEBÏ=?9E HÉCTOR GONZÁLEZ 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

j"OUFT DPSSÑB QPDB HFOUF RVF TF MP UPNBCB NVZ FO TFSJP Z RVFSÑB TVQFSBSTF &M BUMFUB QP QVMBS OP TPMÑB HVJBSTF QPS QMB OFT EF FOUSFOBNJFOUP BVORVF FSB NVZ DPODJFO[VEP "IPSB EJTQPOF EF NVDIB JOGPSNB DJÖO :B OP DPNQJUF DPOTJHP NJTNP TJOP RVF FKFSDJUBSTF GPS NB QBSUF EF VOB NBOFSB EF WJ WJS TBMVEBCMF Z EF VOB QSÆDUJ DB CJFO WJTUB TPDJBMNFOUFx $PO FTUB SFGMFYJÖO SFTVNF MB FWPMVDJÖO EFM BUMFUJTNP BGJDJP OBEP +VBO #PUFMMB HFSFOUF EFM $MVC %FQPSUJWP $PSSFDBNJ OPT FM ÜOJDP RVF PSHBOJ[B FO &TQBÕB EPT QSVFCBT DPO MB NÆYJNB DBMJGJDBDJÖO EF (PM

G

(&C?DKJEI 9ED$$ .BSUÑO 'J[ j/P TBCÑBNPT DVÆOUBT DBMPSÑBT RVFNÆCBNPTx .BSUÑO 'J[ HBOÖ FM PSP FO FM DBNQFPOBUP NVOEJBM EF NBSBUÖO EF FO )FMTJOLJ Z BZVEÖ B MB DSFDJNJFOUP EFM EFQPSUF

EFO -BCFM oNBSBUÖO Z NFEJP NBSBUÖO EF 7BMFODJBo EF MB 'FEFSBDJÖO *OUFSOBDJPOBM EF "UMFUJTNP *""'

&TB BDVNVMBDJÖO EF JOGPSNB DJÖO BGFDUB B UPEBT MBT GBDFUBT EFM FOUSFOBNJFOUP 4J FO FM QB TBEP FM DPSSFEPS QPQVMBS TF HVJBCB QPS QVCMJDBDJPOFT FTDSJ UBT DPNP /PV 1JOEBSP $BSSJDP MBSJ P 4QPSU -JGF QSJODJQBMNFO UF QBSB FMBCPSBS TV DBMFOEBSJP EF QSVFCBT BIPSB DIBUFB FO GP SPT DPNP FM EF SVOOFST FT GP SPGPTEFMSVOOJOH DPN GPSPBUMF UJTNP P TJ PQUB QPS DBSSFSBT EF NPOUBÕB USBJMSVOOJOH &O FMMPT DPNQBSUF OPWFEB EFT DPNP MPT ÜMUJNPT NPEFMPT EF DBMDFUJOFT QBSB FWJUBS BN QPMMBT DBNJTFUBT RVF NJEFO MBT QVMTBDJPOFT P FYQFSJNFO UPT DPO UFKJEPT RVF QFSNJUBO SFVUJMJ[BS MB FOFSHÑB EFM QSPQJP DPSSFEPS QBSB SFDBSHBS TV QPS UÆUJM P BDUJWBS MB MV[ GSPOUBM "QMJDBDJPOFT EF UFMÍGPOP NÖ WJM DPNP 3VOLFFQFS P 3VOUBTUJD MF BQPSUBO QMBOFT EF FOUSFOB NJFOUP DPO FM GJO EF JODSFNFO

" MPT BÕPT TJHVF HBOBOEP NBSBUPOFT -B EJGFSFODJB SB EJDB FO RVF BIPSB MP IBDF FO MB DBUFHPSÑB EF NBZPSFT EF BÕPT &M WJUPSJBOP .BSUÑO 'J[ TF NBOUJFOF DPNP SFGFSFOUF EF MPT DPSSFEPSFT QPQVMBSFT 4V PSP FO MPT DBNQFPOBUPT EF &VSPQB DFMFCSBEPT FO FO )FMTJOLJ MP USBOTGPSNÖ FO ÑEPMP EF DJFOUPT EF NJMFT EF FTQBÕPMFT RVF QPS BRVFM FO UPODFT DPNFO[BCBO B USPUBS 0 JODMVTP EF NVDIPT RVF OJ TF IBCÑBO QMBOUFBEP DBM[BS TF VOBT EFQPSUJWBT

z4F DPOTJEFSB JOTQJSBEPS EFM BVHF EFM BUMFUJTNP QPQVMBS $SFP RVF TPZ VOP EF MPT FNCB KBEPSFT EF MPT SVOOFST %FT EF MVFHP JOGMVZÖ DVBOEP FO USFT FTQBÕPMFT %JFHP (BSDÑB "MCFSUP +V[EBEP Z ZP PDVQBNPT MPT USFT QFMEBÕPT EFM QPEJP FO NBSBUÖO EFM DBNQFPOBUP EF &VSPQB

UBS TV SFTJTUFODJB Z WFMPDJEBE 0USBT DPNP 4QPSU 5SBDLFS MF QFSNJUFO FMBCPSBS VO EJBSJP QFSTPOBM .JFOUSBT RVF &OEP NPOEP BEFNÆT EF TVNBS DB EB NFUSP RVF SFDPSSB MF BWJTB EF TVT OFDFTJEBEFT EF IJESBUBDJÖO $POTVMUBOEP FO DBSSFSBTQP QVMBSFT DPN DPOGFDDJPOB TV DB MFOEBSJP EF QSVFCBT ZB TF USBUF EF MBT DMÆTJDBT MMBOBT EF DSPTT NPOUBÕB USBJM P EF BMHVOBT DPO PCTUÆDVMPT NÆT FYJHFOUFT DPNP MBT EFOPNJOBEBT HMBEJB UPS 1POUFWFESB "TUVSJBT P .B ESJE PGSFDFO CVFOPT FKFNQMPT

P MBT TQBSUBO SBDF #JMCBP ZB VM UJNB TV FEJDJÖO EF KVOJP

4J TF JOTDSJCF DPO WBSJBT TFNB OBT EF BOUFMBDJÖO TF BIPSSBSÆ BMHVOPT FVSPT "ÕPT BUSÆT FM DFSUJGJDBEP EF QBHP SFTVMUBCB OFDFTBSJP Z MB NBZPS QBSUF EF QSVFCBT BENJUÑB BQVOUBSTF NJ OVUPT BOUFT BIPSB UPEBT CVT DBO DVBESBS MB DJGSB EF JOTDSJUPT DPO MB NÆYJNB BOUFSJPSJEBE #BTUB FOUSBS FO MB XFC EFM PS HBOJ[BEPS QPOFS OÜNFSP EF WJ TB Z B FOUSFOBS QBSB DPSSFS MPT

1

',$+&,

#BSDFMPOB &ODBCF[B FM SBOLJOH USBEJDJP OBMNFOUF FO &TQBÒB QFSP FM OÙNFSP EF DPSSFEPSFT RVF GJOBMJ[BO MB NBSBUÓO EF MB DJVEBE DPOEBM BQFOBT IB DBNCJBEP FO MPT ÙMUJNPT BÒPT &O VO UPUBM EF QBSUJDJQBOUFT MPHSBSPO MMFHBS B NFUB 2

'+$.+.

7BMFODJB -B NBSBUÓO EF MB DBQJUBM EFM 5V SJB TF IB EJTQBSBEP IBTUB TJUVBSTF DFSDB EF #BSDFMPOB &O DPODSFUP IBO EVQMJDBEP FM OÙNFSP EF GJOJTIFST FO DJODP BÒPT FO GVFSPO DPSSF EPSFT MPT RVF MMFHBSPO B NFUB Z FO SP[BSPO MPT 2

'+

*OEVSBJO FO FM DJDMJTNP

6TUFE FOUSFOBCB IBDF BÒPT QBSB HBOBS NBSBUPOFT Z MP DPOUJOÙB IBDJFOEP FO MB BD UVBMJEBE z$ÓNP IBO DBNCJB EP MBT SVUJOBT EF VO BUMFUB Z FO HFOFSBM EF VO DPSSFEPS "IPSB EJTQPOFT EF NVDIÑTJ NB NÆT JOGPSNBDJÖO RVF BO UFT 5BNCJÍO IB BVNFOUBEP MB FTQFDJBMJ[BDJÖO 5JFNQP BUSÆT OBEJF TBCÑB TJ FSB QSPOB EPS TVQJOBEPS P OFVUSP 0 DVÆOUPT LJMÖNFUSPT SFDPSSÑB DBEB IPSB 0 DVÆOUBT DBMPSÑBT IBCÑB RVFNBEP &O MB BDUVB MJEBE DVBMRVJFS DPSSFEPS QVF EF EJTQPOFS EF UPEB FTB JOGPS NBDJÖO Z EF NVDIPT PUSPT EB UPT RVF MF BZVEBO FO TV FOUSFOBNJFOUP

"EFNÃT EF FTB EJTQPOJCJMJ EBE EF JOGPSNBDJÓO Z EF MPT MPHSPT EF BUMFUBT DPNP VTUFE zQJFOTB RVF IBO JOGMVJEP PUSPT GBDUPSFT FO DPOWFSUJS FM IFDIP EF DPSSFS FO VOB NPEB BTFOUBEB 4Ñ -B HFOUF RVJF

z&TB JNBHFO USJVOGBEPSB BOJ NÓ B NJMFT EF FTQBÒPMFT B DP SSFS %FTEF MVFHP DSFP RVF IB SF BIPSB NÆT RVF OVODB JO DPOUSJCVJEP -PT EFQPSUFT TF TJHVFO Z DPHFO GVFS[B DVBO EP UJFOFO ÑEPMPT DPNP PDV SSJÖ DPO MPT ÍYJUPT EF .JHVFM

-BT NBSBUPOFT FTQBÒPMBT DPO NÃT DPSSFEPSFT RVF GJOBMJ[BO MB DBSSFSB

DPSQPSBS B TV EÑB B EÑB VOPT IÆCJUPT EF WJEB TBMVEBCMFT Z QBSB MPHSBSMPT TF SFGVHJB FO FM SVOOJOH ● H. G.

EF QBSUJDJQBOUFT TPO NVKFSFT FO MBT NBSBUPOFT FO &TQBÒB VOB DJGSB RVF WB B NÃT QFSP RVF FTUÃ MFKPT EFM EF &TUBEPT 6OJEPT

'&$)+*

4FWJMMB "VORVF EJTUBODJBEPT EF #BSDFMP OB Z 7BMFODJB MB NBSBUÓO EF MB DBQJUBM IJT QBMFOTF IB DSFDJEP NVDIP FO VOPT BÒPT FO DVBOUP B QBSUJDJQBOUFT &O 4FWJMMB SFCBTÓ QPS QSJNFSB WF[ MPT GJOJTIFST Z MPHSBSPO TVQFSBS B .BESJE

-B NPEB EF DPSSFS EFTDBM[PT

3

"3$)*70

"IPSB NÆT RVF OVODB DPSSFS GPSNB QBSUF EF VOB NBOFSB EF WJWJS TBMVEBCMF Z EF VOB QSÆDUJDB CJFO WJTUB TPDJBMNFOUF

NFUSPT EF 4BOUVSDF B #JM CBP P MPT LJMÖNFUSPT EF MB EF DBOB Z DBTJ DFOUFOBSJB QSVFCB CBSDFMPOFTB +FBO #FPVJO "MHVOBT EF FTUBT DPNQFUJDJP OFT FOUSFHBO VOB TVSUJEB CPM TB EF SFHBMPT B DBEB DPSSFEPS DPO CPUFMMB EF WJOP Z DVÕB EF RVFTP JODMVJEPT DPNP FO FM DB TP EF MB NBODIFHB 7JMMBNB ZPS EF 4BOUJBHP 0USBT IBO SF CBKBEP TVT PCTFRVJPT BOUF MB QSPMJGFSBDJÖO EF DBSSFSBT Z MB SFEVDDJÖO EF QBUSPDJOBEPSFT j)BDF VOB EÍDBEB IBCÑB NF OPT QSVFCBT Z VO OÜNFSP JO GFSJPS EF DPSSFEPSFT FO DBEB VOB 5BNCJÍO NÆT QFRVFÕPT QBUSPDJOBEPSFT &O MB BDUVB MJEBE MPT HBTUPT SFTVMUBO TVQF SJPSFT ZB QVFEFT EFTFNCPMTBS FVSPT FO CPUFMMBT EF BHVB QBSB FOUSFHBS FO MPT PDIP BWJUVBMMBNJFOUPT EF VO NB SBUÖO DPO MP RVF EFTUJOBT DBTJ UPEP FM QSFTVQVFTUP B DPTUFT EF EFTBSSPMMP EF MB DPNQFUJDJÖOx FYQMJDB 'SBODJTDP -BSSFZ EJ SFDUPS FKFDVUJWP EF 5BMMFOUVN FNQSFTB FTQFDJBMJ[BEB FO PS HBOJ[BS FWFOUPT EFQPSUJWPT &M JODSFNFOUP EF QBSUJDJQBO UFT FO MBT QSVFCBT TF EFCF FO HSBO NFEJEB BM DSFDJNJFOUP EF MB BGJDJÖO QPS DPSSFS FOUSF NV KFSFT BVORVF MB QBSJEBE TF QFS DJCF NÆT FO MPT FOUSFOBNJFO UPT RVF FO MB JOUFSWFODJÖO FO DPNQFUJDJPOFT -PT EBUPT RVF NBOFKB /PTPUSBT %FQPSUJTUBT SFGMFKBO BMSFEFEPS EFM EF BUMFUBT GFNFOJOBT FO NBSBUP OFT FO &TQBÕB Z EFM FO NF EJPT NBSBUPOFT -BT DJGSBT BÜO BOEBO NVZ MFKBOBT EFM EF QBSUJDJQBDJÖO EF NVKFSFT FO MPT NBSBUPOFT FTUBEPVOJEFOTFT ●

&/ '0504

'&$'&*

.BESJE -B NBSBUÓO EF MB DBQJUBM EF &TQB ÒB RVF USBEJDJPOBMNFOUF PDVQBCB MB TF HVOEB QMB[B FO DVBOUP B QBSUJDJQBDJÓO USBT #BSDFMPOB TF IB FTUBODBEP Z IB TJEP TVQFSBEB IPMHBEBNFOUF QPS 7BMFODJB Z FM BÒP QBTBEP UBNCJÊO QPS 4FWJMMB

●●● "MHVOPT DPSSFEPSFT TF IBMMBO B QVOUP EF BEPQUBS MB DSVDJBM EFDJTJÖO EF EFTQP KBSTF EF MBT DMÆTJDBT [BQBUJ MMBT EF TV NBSDB EF DBCFDFSB Z DPSSFS EFTDBM[PT BMUFSOB UJWB QPQVMBSJ[BEB DPNP CB SFGPPU oTJFNQSF BOHMJDJT NPTo P MJNJUBSTF B MBT TBO EBMJBT DPO FTDBTB TVFMB B NPEP EF TPMVDJÖO JOUFSNF EJB Z BETDSJCJSTF B MB DSF DJFOUF DPSSJFOUF NJOJNBMJT UB 6OB WVFMUB B MPT PSÑHF OFT 6OB SFNJOJTDFODJB EFM FUÑPQF "CFCF #JLJMJ HBOBO EP FM NBSBUÖO EF MPT KVFHPT PMÑNQJDPT EF 3PNB

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 29

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

30

(SBO)FSNBOP5FDOPMÖHJDP

L?=?B7:EI FEH B7 J;9DEBE=Ë7 ANA M. AGUILAR BOB NBSUJOF[! NJOVUPT FT !BOB@NBR

&M CPPN UFDOPMÖHJDP EF MPT ÜM UJNPT BÕPT IB JOUSPEVDJEP FO OVFTUSB WJEB EJBSJB IFSSBNJFO UBT RVF BEFNÆT EF IBDFSOPT MB WJEB NÆT GÆDJM OPT WJHJMBO $VBOEP OBWFHBNPT FO JOUFS OFU DPO OVFTUSP PSEFOBEPS P UFMÍGPOP NÖWJM NVMUJUVE EF QSPHSBNBT TF EFEJDBO B SBT USFBS Z SFHJTUSBS TJO EFTDBOTP OVFTUSPT NPWJNJFOUPT Z MB JO GPSNBDJÖO RVF WPMDBNPT j1VFEFT EFKBS JOGPSNBDJÖO FO JOUFSOFU EF EPT GPSNBT 7P MVOUBSJB DPO UV QFSGJM FEBE FT UBEP DJWJM P FTUVEJPT Z DPO UV DPNQPSUBNJFOUP TJ FTUÆT CVT DBOEP VO WVFMP QBSB JSUF EF WB DBDJPOFT P TJ OFDFTJUBT VO DSÍ EJUP QBSB DPNQSBS VO DPDIFx FYQMJDB %BOJFM %PNÑOHVF[ TP DJP EF PQFSBDJPOFT EF MB DPO TVMUPSB $PHOPEBUB

i&M VOJWFSTP EF (FPSHF 0SXFMM FT FYUSBPSEJOBSJBNFOUF DPOUFNQPSÃOFPw CECILIA ÁLVAREZ 1SFTJEFOUB EF MB "TPDJBDJÓO 1SPGFTJPOBM &TQBÒB EF 1SJ WBDJEBE "1&1

&M QSJODJQBM PCKFUJWP FT DP NFSDJBM 4J WJTJUBT VOB QÆHJ OB XFC EF WJBKFT FO FM NÖWJM FT QSPCBCMF RVF WFBT BOVODJPT TPCSF UBSJGBT EF WVFMPT FO FM PS EFOBEPS EF MB PGJDJOB -B JEFB FT jPCUFOFS QFSGJMFT EF BV EJFODJBT NÆT QPUFOUFT Z TFH NFOUBEPT RVF FO FM NFSDBEP TF QVFEFO WFOEFS NÆT DBSPTx BGJSNB %PNÑOHVF[ 1BSB FMMP MBT FNQSFTBT EFTB SSPMMBO WBSJBT IFSSBNJFOUBT RVF TF JODPSQPSBO FO MBT QÆHJ OBT Z BQMJDBDJPOFT RVF WJTJUBO MPT VTVBSJPT j-MFHBO B WFS FO RVÍ QVOUPT TF IB QBSBEP NÆT FM SBUÖO P TJ IBO IFDIP TDSPMMx FYQMJDB FM FYQFSUP -B UFDOPMPHÑB NÆT DPNÜO FT MB DPOPDJEB DPPLJF VO BSDIJWP RVF SFHJTUSB FM DPOUFOJEP BM RVF TF BDDFEF j-P RVF CVTDBNPT FT RVF FM BOVODJP TFB SFMFWBOUF QBSB FM VTVBSJP 2VJFOFT OP RVJFSBO UFOFS QVCMJDJEBE NÆT EJSJHJEB IBDJB TV QFSGJM QVFEFO EFDJEJSMP B USBWÍT EF .J $VFOUB <NZBDDPVOU HPPHMF DPN>x TFÕB MB &TQFSBO[B *CBÕF[ .BOBHFS EF 1PMÑUJDBT 1ÜCMJDBT EF (PPHMF "EFNÆT EF QBSB GJOFT QVCMJ DJUBSJPT (PPHMF VUJMJ[B MPT EB UPT QBSB RVF TVT TFSWJDJPT TF BO NÆT ÜUJMFT BM VTVBSJP 1PS FKFNQMP QBSB BGJOBS MBT CÜT RVFEBT FO FM CVTDBEPS SFDP NFOEBS WÑEFPT FO :PV5VCF P NFKPSBS FM USBEVDUPS j)BZ VOB JEFB BSSBJHBEB EF RVF DVBMRVJFS VTP EF EBUPT FT NB MP &M EFTBSSPMMP EF IPZ TF CB TB FO FM USBUBNJFOUP EF EBUPT DVBMRVJFS FNQSFTB DPO QSF

GGG )BZ RVF jTFS SFTQPO

TBCMF Z DPIFSFOUF MPT VTVBSJPT EFCFO MFFSTF MBT QPMÑUJDBT EF QSJWBDJEBEx BGJSNB $FDJMJB ©MWBSF[ EF "1&1 3FDPNJFOEB VUJMJ[BS MPT BKVTUFT EF QSJWBDJEBE EF MPT OBWFHBEPSFT SFEFT TPDJBMFT Z BQMJDBDJPOFT jQSFHVOUÆOEPTF DÖNP TF GJOBODJBO UBMFT QSPEVD UPTx )BZ NFEJEBT RVF EF QFOEFO EJSFDUBNFOUF EFM VTVBSJP DPNP SFGMFYJPOBS BOUFT EF DPMHBS VOB GPUP FO VOB SFE TPDJBM DBNCJBS MBT DPOUSBTFÕBT P OP DPOFD UBSTF B DVBMRVJFS SFE XJGJ

1&%30 1&3-&4

&M BVHF EF JOUFSOFU DSFB VO (SBO )FSNBOP RVF SFHJTUSB UPEPT OVFTUSPT EBUPT Z NPWJNJFOUPT

$ÖNP QSPUFHFS MB QSJWBDJEBE

¿Qué acciones has realizado a través de tu móvil en este último año? &M NÓWJM QSFTFOUF EVSBO UF UPEP FM EÎB -PT FTQBÒP MFT VUJMJ[BO TV TNBSUQIPOF QBSB VOB NVMUJUVE EF BDUJ WJEBEFT FOUSF MBT RVF EFT UBDB DIBUFBS QPS HSVQPT EF NFOTBKFSÎB DPNP 8IBUT"QQ P 'BDFCPPL .FTTFOHFS TFHÙO TF EFT QSFOEF EFM FTUVEJP 6MJTFT -PT VTVBSJPT UBNCJÊO VTBO TV NÓWJM DPNP (14

QBSB HVBSEBS UJDLFUT Z QBSB BQMJ DBDJPOFT EF FOUSFOBNJFO UP QFSTPOBM

75,5%

Grupos de mensajería instantánea con familia y amigos Uso como GPS, para orientarme, comprobar el tráfico...

Billetes de transporte digitales

64,1%

24,3%

Uso de Apps para entrenamiento personal

17,8%

Monitorización de mi salud (sueño, dietas, ritmo cardiaco...)

Control de los dispositivos de mi hogar (termostato, TV...)

Búsqueda de aparcamiento en mi ciudad

13,7% 7,9%

5,8%

-" $-"7&

"TÎ UF QVFEFO FTQJBS DPO MPT BQBSBUPT RVF VUJMJ[BT DBEB EÎB 1

4FÒBMFT XJGJ &M SPVUFS FNJUF POEBT EF SBEJP RVF EF GPSNB TJNJ MBS B MPT SBEBSFT QVFEFO EFUFDUBS FM NPWJNJFOUP EF MBT QFSTPOBT MMFHBOEP JODMVTP B MFFS MPT MBCJPT TFHÙO IBO EFNPTUSBEP WBSJBT JOWFTUJHBDJPOFT

2

-BT PSFKBT EFM NÓWJM 6O TNBSUQIPOF UJFOF FO TV JOUFSJPS VO QFRVFÒP PS EFOBEPS nDPO NJDSÓGPOP Z DÃNBSBn RVF QPTJCJMJUB MB NBOJQVMBDJÓO 6O UFMÊ GPOP QVFEF DPOWFSUJSTF FO VO BQBSBUP EF FTDVDIB Z EF HSBCBDJÓO

3

&M DPDIF DPOFDUBEP .VDIPT EF MPT BVUPNÓWJ MFT NPEFSOPT FTUÃO DP OFDUBEPT B JOUFSOFU MP RVF GBDJMJUB MB SFDPHJEB EF EBUPT DPNP FM SFDPSSJEP P MB NÙTJDB 6OB JOGPSNB DJÓO RVF TF NVMUJQMJDB DPO MPT DPDIFT BVUÓOPNPT

4

5FMFWJTPS 4NBSU57 -B TBMJEB BM NFSDBEP EF FTUPT BQBSBUPT HFOFSÓ QPMÊNJDB DVBOEP WBSJBT QFSTPOBT BMFSUBSPO TPCSF MB GVODJÓO EF SFDPOPDJ NJFOUP EF WP[ Z FM FOWÎP EF MBT HSBCBDJPOFT B MPT TFSWJEPSFT

5

$ÃNBSB EFM PSEFOBEPS 6OB EF MBT QVFSUBT EF FO USBEB EF VO PSEFOBEPS RVF QVFEF EBÒBS MB JOUJ NJEBE EFM VTVBSJP FT MB XFCDBN RVF QVFEF FTUBS FODFOEJEB BVORVF OP MP TFQBNPT 4F BDPOTFKB UB QBSMB DPO VOB QFHBUJOB

6

"QMJDBDJPOFT $VBOEP OPT JOTUBMBNPT VOB BQQ FO FM NÓWJM FT FTFODJBM DPOPDFS RVÊ QFS NJTPT MF FTUBNPT PUPS HBOEP 1VFEFO JS EFTEF MB MPDBMJ[BDJÓO IBTUB FM BD DFTP B OVFTUSBT GPUPHSB GÎBT Z WÎEFPT QFSTPOBMFT

TFODJB EJHJUBM FTUÆ IBDJFOEP VTP EF EBUPTx BGJSNB *CBÕF[ 4JO FNCBSHP IBZ VOB QSFP DVQBDJÖO DSFDJFOUF QPS FTUBT QSÆDUJDBT FOUSF MB DJVEBEBOÑB 5SFT EF DBEB DVBUSP FTQBÕPMFT FTUÆ NVZ P CBTUBOUF QSFPDV QBEP QPS MB QSPUFDDJÖO EF MPT EBUPT QFSTPOBMFT SFGMFKB VO CBSÖNFUSP EFM $*4 j&M VOJWFSTP EF (FPSHF 0S XFMM FT FYUSBPSEJOBSJBNFOUF DPOUFNQPSÆOFP &T NPEFSOP FO DVBOUP BM SJFTHP EF MB VUJMJ [BDJÖO EF OVFTUSPT EBUPT QFS TPOBMFT QPS MPT &TUBEPT Z SFT QFDUP EF MB GBMUB EF SFTQPOTB CJMJEBE JOEJWJEVBM DVBOEP UPNBNPT EFDJTJPOFTx TFÕBMB $FDJMJB ©MWBSF[ QSFTJEFOUB EF MB "TPDJBDJÖO 1SPGFTJPOBM &T QBÕPMB EF 1SJWBDJEBE "1&1

"DUJWJTUBT Z BTPDJBDJPOFT SF DMBNBO VOB BDUVBMJ[BDJÖO EF MB OPSNBUJWB VO UFNB RVF TF DPNQMJDB DPO MB QSFTFODJB EF DPNQBÕÑBT JOUFSOBDJPOBMFT j-BT QSJNFSBT OPSNBT RVF QSPUFHFO FM VTP EF MPT EBUPT QFSTPOBMFT QSJWBEPT P OP OP UFOÑBO FO NFOUF FM JNQBDUP EF VOB UFDOPMPHÑB RVF QFSNJUF VOB HSBO BDVNVMBDJÖO EF EB UPT QFSTPOBMFT QPS QBSUF EF MPT &TUBEPT BTÑ DPNP FM QFMJHSP EF MB EFTIVNBOJ[BDJÖO EF MBT EF DJTJPOFTx FYQMJDB ©MWBSF[ "EFNÆT EF EFTUBDBS FM QBQFM EFM TFDUPS QSJWBEP Z MBT BENJ OJTUSBDJPOFT MB QSFTJEFOUB SF DMBNB NÆT DPODJFODJBDJÖO EF MPT DJVEBEBOPT j4PO MPT QSP QJPT VTVBSJPT RVJFOFT EFCFO TFS SFTQPOTBCMFT TPCSF DÖNP DPO RVJÍO Z QBSB RVÍ GBDJMJUBO TVT EBUPT QFSTPOBMFT Z IÆCJUPT EJHJUBMFTx TFÕBMB -PT FYQFSUPT BQVOUBO B RVF FM CJH EBUB FT VOB UFOEFODJB BM BM[B QPS MP RVF TF WVFMWF NÆT OFDFTBSJP VOB SFGMFYJÖO DPO KVOUB j&T VO UFNB JNQBSBCMF MB UFOEFODJB FT RVF DBEB BQBSB UP RVF TBMHB BM NFSDBEP MMFWF TV QSPQJB DPOFYJÖO B JOUFSOFU :B OP FT TPMP MP RVF IBHBT FO JOUFS OFU TJ OP MP RVF IBHBT QPS MB DB MMF FO VOB UJFOEB P FO UV DP DIFx JOEJDB %PNÑOHVF[ G

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 31

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

32

-PX$PTU

;B 87@E 9EIJ; :;I8EH:7 FH;L?I?ED;I &/53"%" -B

MJCFSBMJ[BDJÖO EFM NFSDBEP BÍSFP FO BCSJÖ MB QVFSUB BM CBKP DPTUF FO &VSPQB .&3$"%04 &TUF NPEFMP IB BGFDUBEP B UPEPT MPT TFDUPSFT BVORVF OP RVJFSBO EFOPNJOBSTF AMPX DPTU JUAN FERRARI 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

j&M MPX DPTU IB USBOTGPSNBEP UPEPT MPT TFDUPSFT FDPOÖNJ DPT TF VUJMJDF FM UÍSNJOP P OPx EFDMBSB +PTFQ 'SBODFT 7BMMT QSPGFTPS EF &TBEF Z VOP EF MPT NBZPSFT FTUVEJPTPT EFM GFOÖ NFOP FO &TQBÕB &M QSPGFTPS 7BMMT TF SFNPOUB B MB MJCFSBMJ [BDJÖO EFM NFSDBEP FVSPQFP EF MB BWJBDJÖO FO DPNP QVOUP EF BSSBORVF EFM CBKP DPTUF -B FOUSBEB EF BFSPMÑ OFBT DPNP 3ZBOBJS &BTZKFU P "JS #FSMJO DPO VOB FTUSVDUVSB EF DPTUFT SBEJDBMNFOUF EJGF SFOUF B MB EF MBT DPNQBÕÑBT USBEJDJPOBMFT QFSNJUJÖ MB PGFS UB EF WJBKFT DPO VOB SFEVDDJÖO EF FOUSF FM Z FM " EJGFSFODJB EF MBT FNQSFTBT USBEJDJPOBMFT RVF FTUBCMFDFO FM QSFDJP EF TVT QSPEVDUPT P TFSWJDJPT EJWJEJFOEP FM OÜNF SP EF WFOUBT QPS MPT DPTUFT NÆT FM NBSHFO EF CFOFGJDJP FM CBKP DPTUF OBDF EF FYQMPUBS FM FOUPSOP QBSB SFEVDJS MB FTUSVD UVSB EF DPTUFT 4F DFOUSBO FO MP QSJODJQBM EFTQSFDJBOEP TFS WJDJPT BDDFTPSJPT QPS MPT RVF FM DMJFOUF OP FTUÆ EJTQVFTUP B QB HBS 0 VUJMJ[BO QSPWFFEPSFT

&4536$563" 1VFEFO PGFSUBS QSFDJPT NÆT SFEVDJEPT QPSRVF TF PSHBOJ[BO EF GPSNB NVZ EJTUJOUB 4&37*$*04 $FOUSBO TV PGFSUB TPMP FO TFSWJDJPT FTFODJBMFT RVF FM DMJFOUF FTUÆ EJTQVFTUP B QBHBS

NÆT CBSBUPT DPNP BFSPQVFS UPT NÆT QFRVFÕPT DPO UBTBT NVDIP NÆT SFEVDJEBT 0 QSFT DJOEFO EF DBOBMFT EF DPNFS DJBMJ[BDJÖO GÑTJDB RVF FODBSF DFO FM QSPEVDUP P TFSWJDJP 0 QPSRVÍ OP B WFDFT UJFOFO DPT UFT TBMBSJBMFT NÆT BKVTUBEPT 1PS UBOUP OP TF USBUB ZB EF IBDFS EFTDVFOUPT PGFSUBT P SF CBKBT P EF SFEVDJS MPT QSFDJPT QBSB BCSJSTF VO IVFDP FO FM NFSDBEP MB FTFODJB EFM MPX DPTU FT NPOUBS VOB FTUSVDUVSB RVF QFSNJUB QSFDJPT CBSBUPT EVSBOUF UPEPT MPT EÑBT EFM BÕP &O MB QSJNFSB EÍDBEB EF FT UF TJHMP TF QSPEVDF FM BSSBORVF EFM CBKP DPTUF DPO VOB GVFSUF JNQMBOUBDJÖO EFM NPEFMP FO OVNFSPTPT TFDUPSFT HSBDJBT B OVFWBT FNQSFTBT RVF DPN QJUFO DPOUSB MBT USBEJDJPOBMFT &TUBT B TV WF[ SFTQPOEFO DSFBOEP TFHVOEBT NBSDBT DPO FTUSVDUVSBT NÆT SFEVDJ EBT Z FGJDJFOUFT FYQMJDB 7BMMT -B DSJTJT Z MB FYUFOTJÖO EF MB EJHJUBMJ[BDJÖO DPOMMFWBO FM CPPN EFM MPX DPTU Z TV DPN QMFUB BDFQUBDJÖO QPS QBSUF EFM QÜCMJDP RVF BVORVF OP QBSUJ DJQÖ FO MB DSFBDJÖO EFM CBKP DPTUF BDBCB EFNBOEÆOEPMP

Viajeros de vuelos internacionales que entran en España en compañías de bajo coste 55,7%

58% 47,9% 50%

48,4%

"IPSB DPO MB TBMJEB EF MB DSJ TJT MB QSFHVOUB FT DVÆM TFSÆ FM GVUVSP EF FTUF UJQP EF FNQSF TBT "VORVF TF IB QSPEVDJEP VOB DJFSUB USBOTGPSNBDJÖO IB DJB NPEFMPT RVF 7BMMT EFOPNJ OB DPNP MPX DPTU BNBCMF FM QSPGFTPS EF &TBEF EFGJFOEF RVF jTF USBUB EF VOB EF MBT HSBOEFT UFOEFODJBT EF FTUF TJ HMP RVF BHVBOUBSÆ BM NFOPT EVSBOUF FM UFSDFS EFDFOJPx %F MB NJTNB PQJOJÖO FT +VBO $BSMPT "MDBJEF QSPGFTPS EF &TJD

'(

31,6% 29,2%

NÃT CBKPT TPO MPT QSFDJPT EF MB NPEB FO &TQBÒB RVF FO MB NF EJB EF MPT QBÎTFT EF MB 6OJÓO &VSPQFB TFHÙO &VSPTUBU

2004

2006

2008

2010

2012

2014

Fuente: Instituto de Turismo de España

2016

j&TUBNPT FO VOB GBTF EF MB EF TBQBSJDJÖO EFM DPODFQUP MPX DPTU DPNP EJGFSFODJBM QVFT TF IB FTUBOEBSJ[BEP Z MB QPCMBDJÖO ZB OP CVTDB PGFSUBT QPSRVF FM NPEFMP EF QSFDJPT CBSBUPT FT FM QSFEPNJOBOUF )B NVFSUP EF

-BT MÑOFBT BÍSFBT GVFSPO FM QSJNFS TFDUPS FO BEPQUBS FM MPX DPTU FO &VSPQB "3$)*70

ÍYJUPx SFNBSDB : BQVOUB RVF ZB TF IB FYUFOEJEP B UPEPT MPT TFDUPSFT Z DJUB FM UFYUJM Z FM UVSÑT UJDP FO TV DPOKVOUP -B MJTUB FT JOUFSNJOBCMF HJNOBTJPT QFMV RVFSÑBT DBEFOBT EF EJTUSJCV DJÖO TFHVSPT UFMFDPNVOJDB DJPOFT *ODMVTP IBZ DMVCT EF BM UFSOF RVF BOVODJBO HJSMT MPX DPTU "MDBJEF FYQMJDB RVF FM TJ HVJFOUF QBTP FT MB GJKBDJÖO EF QSFDJPT SFWFOVF NBOBHFNFOU

EJOÆNJDB F JOEJWJEVBMJ[BEB HSBDJBT BM CJH EBUB Z B MB JOUFMJ HFODJB BSUJGJDJBM &O MB QMBUBGPSNB 3BTUSFBUPS JODJEFO FO DÖNP FM CBKP DPTUF IB NPEJGJDBEP MB PGFSUB FO TFD UPSFT DPNP MPT TFHVSPT MBT UF MFDPNVOJDBDJPOFT P FM UVSJTNP BDUJWJEBEFT RVF FM DPNQBSBEPS TJHVF EÑB B EÑB Z DPOPDF CJFO G

."3$"4 -08 $045

4FHVOEBT FOTFÒBT QBSB DPNQFUJS FO FM TFHNFOUP EF CBKP DPTUF

%PT FOTFÒBT -B NBZPSÎB EF BFSPMÎ OFBT USBEJDJPOBMFT IB TBDBEP TV FOTFÒB EF CBKP DPTUF *CFSJB DVFOUB DPO EPT 7VF MJOH F *CFSJB &YQSFTT

"DVNVMBS NFHBT 1BSB VOB DMJFOUFMB KV WFOJM Z DPO NFOPT OF DFTJEBEFT 7PEBGPOF MBO[Ó B GJOBMFT EF -PXJ RVF QFSNJ UÎB BDVNVMBS MPT NF HBT OP DPOTVNJEPT

&M APVUMFU EF ;BSB "VORVF -FGUJFT OBDJÓ FO DPNP VO PVUMFU QBSB WFOEFS MBT QSFOEBT EF ;BSB IB FWPMVDJPOBEP DPNP DBEFOB QSPQJB QBSB DPNQFUJS FO MPX DPTU

1BHBS QPS UFDOPMPHÎB 3FOBVMU OP VTB FM UÊS NJOP MPX DPTU 1FSP MB FTUSBUFHJB EF %BDJB FT EJTQPOFS EF UFDOPMP HÎB 3FOBVMU QFSP DPO QFPSFT BDBCBEPT Z QSFDJPT NÃT CBKPT

$MJFOUFT EJGFSFOUFT &M SFOU B DBS DPNP FM SFTUP EFM UVSÎTUJDP TF IB TVNBEP B SFCBKBS DPTUFT 0 TPO MPX DPTU P DVFOUBO DPO TFHVO EBT NBSDBT DPNP &V SPQDBS DPO *OUFSSFOU

"EPMFTDFOUFT FO SFE .PWJTUBS PQUÓ QPS DPNQSBS VO PQFSBEPS ZB FO NBSDIB 5VFOUJ FO /BDJEB EF MB SFE TPDJBM EFM NJTNP OPNCSF DPOUBCB DPO NVDIPT BEPMFTDFOUFT

7FOUB EJSFDUB -BT BTFHVSBEPSBT TF IBO TVNBEP DPO GVFS [B BM MPX DPTU &M MÎEFS FTQBÒPM .BQGSF DSFÓ 7FSUJ FO DPNP iWFOUB EJSFDUB QBSB FM BVUPNÓWJM Z FM IPHBSw

6O QSFDJP DBEB EÎB &M HSVQP IPUFMFSP "DDPS DVFOUB DPO OV NFSPTBT DBEFOBT EFTEF DJODP FTUSFMMBT B MPX DPTU *CJT IPUFMFT VSCBOPT BKVTUBO FM QSFDJP EJBSJBNFOUF

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 33

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

34

"MJNFOUBDJÖO4BOB

$JODP DPNJEBT BM EÎB 6OP EF MPT DPOTFKPT NÃT SFDVSSFO UFT FT DPNFS B NFOVEP QBSB FWJUBS FM IBNCSF RVF EB MVHBS B HSBOEFT BUSBDPOFT 0USP FT CFCFS FOUSF Z MJUSPT EF BHVB EJBSJBNFOUF 4JO FNCBSHP OJOHVOB EF MBT DJODP DP NJEBT EFCF TFS DPQJPTB Z BM NFOPT EPT EF FMMBT nBMNVFS [P Z NFSJFOEBn EFCF DPOTJTUJS FO VOB GSVUB P VO ZPHVS 4JO FNCBSHP FM UFOUFNQJÊ OP TJFNQSF FT FM BEFDVBEP ¿Qué tipo de alimentos sueles tomar como tentempié?

57,6%

Fruta fresca Frutos secos (nueces, almendras...)

Yogures (normales o para beber)

39,6% 38,5% 29,3%

&-&/" #6&/"7*45"

Snacks bajos en calorías (tortas de arroz, barritas...)

&/ 13*.&3" 1&340/"

5FSFTB 'FSSBSJ i.F HFOFSB FTUSÊT UFOFS RVF DPOUSPMBS IPSBT Z DBMPSÎBTw

5PVBZM EJSFDUPS EF (FOUF FO 'PSNB VO HJNOBTJP EF FOUSFOBNJFOUP QFSTPOBM i4PO P DPNJEBT BM EÎBw i1BSB NÎ MB EJFUB FT VO UJQP EF FYQMJDB MB KPWFO TPCSF TV WJEBw BGJSNB 'FSSBSJ RVJFO IB EJFUB RVF DPNCJOB DPO VOB IPSB Z NFEJB EF FKFSDJDJP QSPCBEP HSBO WBSJFEBE EF DJODP WFDFT B MB TFNBOB i4F SFHÎNFOFT EFTEF DÊMFCSFT DPNP MB EJFUB %VODBO IBTUB AB OPUBO CFOFGJDJPT QFSP FT NVZ FTUSJDUB FO FM NPNFOUP MB DBSUB FMBCPSBEPT QPS FO RVF UF TBMFT EF MB EJFUB OP FOEPDSJOPT "DUVBMNFOUF TJHVF VOB EJTFÒBEB QPS 0NBS WFT MPT SFTVMUBEPTw DVFOUB $PO BÒPT 5FSFTB 'FSSBSJ MMFWB IBDJFOEP EJFUBT EFTEF IBDF TJFUF BÒPT

B;@EI :; B7 9EC?:7 I7D7 GK; I; FH;J;D:; )BZ VOB GBMUB EF JOHFTUB EF IJESBUPT EF DBSCPOP Z VO FYDFTP EF HSBTBT Z QSPUFÑOBT FTQFDJBMNFOUF DBSOFT

G7

. &4 5PEPT MPT SFQPSUBKFT FOUSFWJTUBT Z BOÃMJTJT EFM "OVBSJP EFM $BNCJP FO OVFTUSB QÃHJOB XFC

JUAN F. SAN JUAN 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

1SFHVOUBEB TJ MB BMJNFOUB DJÖO BDUVBM EF MPT FTQBÕPMFT FT TBOB 1BVMB 3PESÑHVF[ EJFUJTUB EF MB 'FEFSBDJÖO &T QBÕPMB EF /VUSJDJÖO FT UBKBO UF j4F QVFEF NFKPSBS FO NV DIPT BTQFDUPTx 4JO FNCBSHP MP TBOP FTUÆ EF NPEB Z MB NB ZPSÑB UJFOF MB QFSDFQDJÖO EF RVF TV EJFUB FT TBMVEBCMF 4FHÜO MB PMFBEB EF QSJNBWFSB EFM FYQPTJUPS 6MJTFT EF 5FOEFO DJBT "MJNFOUBSJBT FM EF DMBSB DPNFS EF UPEP "EFNÆT

EF MPT QBSÆNFUSPT VTBEPT QB SB EFUFSNJOBS MB CPOEBE EF MB EJFUB USFT DVBSUBT QBSUFT EF MPT FODVFTUBEPT EJDFO DVNQMJS FO USF DVBUSP Z TJFUF EF FTUPT CVF OPT IÆCJUPT &TP TÑ FM FTUVEJP EFUFDUB RVF MBT EJFUBT WBO TJFO EP NFKPSFT B NBZPS FEBE "TÑ MPT NFOPSFT EF BÕPT MMFWBO VOB EJFUB NFOPT WBSJBEB BM JHVBM RVF MPT QBSBEPT -B OVUSJDJPOJTUB BSHVNFO UB RVF MB EJFUB FO &TQBÕB FT NBOJGJFTUBNFOUF NFKPSBCMF j-PT QBUSPOFT IBO DBNCJBEP EFTEF DVBOEP FNQF[B NPT B NPOJUPSJ[BS MB EJFUB EF MPT FTQBÕPMFT 4F IBO SFEVDJ EP MBT DBMPSÑBT JOHFSJEBT MP DV BM FT MÖHJDP EBEP RVF OPT NP WFNPT NFOPTx &O FT UBCBO FO DBMPSÑBT EJBSJBT Z FO FO 1FSP FTF FMFNFOUP FT JSSFMFWBOUF 1BSB 1BVMB 3PESÑHVF[ FT NÆT JNQPSUBOUF FM QFSGJM DBMÖSJDP -P SFDPNFOEBEP FT RVF FM EF MBT DBMPSÑBT QSPDFEBO EF IJESBUPT EF DBSCPOP DFSFBMFT QSJODJQBMNFOUF BVORVF UBN CJÍO IPSUBMJ[BT Z GSVUBT

EF MÑQJEPT HSBTBT Z FO USF EF QSPUFÑOBT DBSOFT QFTDBEP IVFWPT &TUB SFHMB TF DVNQMÑB FO QFSP B QBSUJS EF TF IB EFTDPOGJHVSBEP 4FHÜO EBUPT EFM .JOJTUFSJP EF "HSJDVMUVSB FTUBNPT FO VO EF IJESBUPT EF DBSCPOP

4V FOUSFOBEPS FMBCPSB VO DBMFOEBSJP NVZ SJHVSPSP Z DVBOEP TBMF EF DBTB MMFWB UÃQFST i.F HFOFSB FTUSÊT UFOFS RVF DPOUSPMBS IPSBT Z DBMPSÎBTw "ÙO BTÎ BTFHVSB RVF MF NFSFDF MB QFOB i6OB WF[ RVF UF BDPTUVNCSBT B WJWJS DPO VOB EJFUB FT NVZ EJGÎDJM TBMJS EF FMMB &TUPZ BDPTUVNCSBEB B UFOFS QMBOJGJDBEB MB DPNJEBw

LH P MJUSPT EF DPNJEB BM BÕP GGG $BEB WF[ TF DPNF NF

OPT %VSBOUF DBEB FT QBÕPM DPOTVNJÖ LH P MJUSPT EF BMJNFOUPT EF NF EJB NJFOUSBT RVF BÕPT BUSÆT JOHJSJFSPO &M QSJODJQBM HSVQP EF BMJ NFOUPT FT FM EF MFDIF Z EF SJWBEPT MÆDUFPT RVF TVNÖ FM QBTBEP BÕP LH M &M TFHVOEP MBT GSVUBT GSFT DBT DPO LH Z FO UFS DFS MVHBS IPSUBMJ[BT Z QBUB UBT GSFTDBT DPO LH &M BHVB EF CFCJEBT FOWBTB EBT DMBSBNFOUF BM BM[B BQPSUÖ MJUSPT

i-B DSJTJT IB DBNCJBEP IÃCJUPT 4F IB JNQVFTUP MB NPEB UÃQFS MB HFOUF TF MMFWB MB DPNJEB IFDIB EF DBTB BM USBCBKPw VICTOR J. MARTÍN 1SPGFTPS EF &DPOPNÎB FYQFSUP FO BMJNFOUBDJÓO

MÑQJEPT Z QSPUFÑOBT 1PS UBOUP QBSB SFDVQFSBS FTB EJFUB TBOB RVF UBOUP TF QSFUFO EF FO FTUPT EÑBT IBZ RVF BV NFOUBS MB JOHFTUB EF USFT HSVQPT EF BMJNFOUPT RVF BQPSUBO IJ

Bocadillos, tostas o pan

22,5%

Galletas y bizcochos (comprados y caseros) Zumos o batidos

22,1%

22%

Chocolate o chocolatinas

21,6%

Fiambre o quesos sin pan

15,4%

Aperitivos salados (maíces, frutos secos salados...)

Bollería (cruasanes, napolitanas, donuts...)

ESBUPT EF DBSCPOP DFSFBMFT oQBTUB IBSJOB BSSP[o NFKPS JO UFHSBM Z EF HSBOP DPNQMFUP GSV UBT Z WFSEVSBT Z MFHVNCSFT 3P ESÑHVF[ BQVOUB RVF TJO FNCBS HP FO MPT ÜMUJNPT BÕPT IBO DPOUJOVBEP EFTDFOEJFOEP 1PS DPOUSB MBT DBSOFT IBO DSFDJEP -B SFDPNFOEBDJÖO TPO SBDJPOFT B MB TFNBOB Z FTUBNPT QPS FODJNB 1PS PUSP MBEP IBZ RVF EBS QSJPSJEBE B MB DBSOF CMBODB QPMMP QBWP DPO EPT UFSDFSBT QBSUFT EF MB JOHFT UB GSFOUF B MB SPKB RVF FO jOJO HÜO DBTP IBZ RVF EFNPOJ[BSx QSFDJTB MB OVUSJDJPOJTUB 4PCSF FM QFTDBEP FM FTQB ÕPM NFEJP FTUÆ DVNQMJFOEP MBT SFDPNFOEBDJPOFT BVORVF IBZ RVF BVNFOUBS FM QFTP EFM QFTDBEP B[VM VO QPDP CBKP 1PS DBEB EPT SBDJPOFT EF QFT DBEP CMBODP IBZ RVF JOHFSJS VOP EF B[VM : OP TF DVNQMF "MHP QSFPDVQBOUF FO MB EJF UB EF MPT FTQBÕPMFT IB TJEP FM JODSFNFOUP EF MBT CFCJEBT FMB CPSBEBT OP BMDPIÖMJDBT 4J FO TF CFCÑB EJBSJBNFOUF HS FO TF BMDBO[BSPO MPT HS DBTJ EJF[ WFDFT NÆT &O TF IB SFEVDJEP B HS 0USP FMFNFOUP OP NVZ QPTJ UJWP FT FM JODSFNFOUP EF QMBUPT QSFDPDJOBEPT &O DVBMRVJFS DBTP MB FTFODJB FT MB WBSJFEBE QVFT OP WBMF DPO DPNFS WFSEV SB IBZ RVF DPNFS UPEP UJQP EF

14,4%

13,9%

WFSEVSB %F NFEJB FM FTQBÕPM IB SFEVDJEP TV HBNB EF BMJ NFOUPT B VOPT /P PCTUBOUF PUSP DBNCJP EF FTUPT BÕPT FT MB EJGFSFODJB EF MB EJFUB FO GVODJÖO EF EJWFSTPT GBDUPSFT 7ÑDUPS + .BSUÑO DB UFESÆUJDP EF &DPOPNÑB RVF FMBCPSB FO BOVBSJP TPCSF BMJ NFOUBDJÖO EF .FSDBTB BQVO UB GBDUPSFT DPNP MB UJQPMPHÑB EF MPT IPHBSFT MB FEBE WBSJB CMFT TPDJPFDPOÖNJDBT P FM FO UPSOP SVSBM P VSCBOP 1FSP SFTBMUB FTQFDJBMNFOUF FM FDPOÖNJDP j-B DSJTJT IB QSPWPDBEP VO FGFDUP TVTUJUV DJÖO EF BMJNFOUPT NÆT DBSPT QPS PUSPT NÆT CBSBUPT EFOUSP EFM NJTNP HSVQP FT EFDJS DBS OFT EF WBDB QPS QPMMP QPS FKFNQMP $VBOEP MB HFOUF FTUÆ QBSBEB UJFOF UJFNQP QBSB JS B DPNQSBS Z QBSB DPDJOBS TF CVTDBO QSPEVDUPT GSFTDPT Z OP UBOUP FMBCPSBEPTx EFDMBSB "EFNÆT DVBOEP TF USBCBKB FM UJFNQP EF PDJP OP TF RVJFSF HBTUBS FO JS B MB DPNQSB Z DPDJ OBS : TF TVFMF DPNFS GVFSB EF DBTB OP QPS HVTUP 1FSP .BSUÑO DPOTJEFSB RVF BMHVOPT IÆCJUPT BERVJSJEPT QPS MB DSJTJT EF SBDJPOBMJEBE IBO WFOJEP QBSB RVFEBSTF j4F IB JNQVFTUP MB NPEB UÆQFS MPT USBCBKBEPSFT TF MMFWBO MB DPNJEB EF DBTB TBMF NÆT CB SBUP Z FT NÆT TBOBx EJDF G

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 35

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

36

%JFUBT4BMVEBCMFT

©DEI I?HL; 7 JE:EI KD7 C?IC7 :?;J75 -BT UBTBT EF PCFTJEBE Z TPCSFQFTP FO &TQBÕB IBO O EBCMF BCJFSUP VO EFCBUF TPCSF DVÆM FT MB EJFUB NÆT TBMVEBCMF NBUJBT EFEJFHP! NJOVUPT FT !NBUEFEJFHP

.JFOUSBT RVF FM TPCSFQFTP FT VOB UFOEFODJB RVF FTUÆ DB ZFOEP QBVMBUJOBNFOUF FO OVFTUSP QBÑT MBT UBTBT EF PCFTJEBE DSFDFO BÕP USBT BÕP 4FHÜO MB 0SHBOJ[BDJÖO QBSB MB $PPQFSBDJÖO Z FM %F TBSSPMMP 0$%& FO FM BÕP VO EF MB QPCMBDJÖO FTQBÕPMB BEVMUB QBEFDÑB TP CSFQFTP NJFOUSBT RVF VO

:

FCFNPT IBDFS VOB SFGMFYJÖO QFSTPOBM Z DPMFDUJWB FO SFMBDJÖO DPO MPT DBNCJPT FO OVFTUSB EJFUB &O DVBOUP B MB QFSTPOBM FTUBNPT EFNBTJBEP BDPTUVNCSBEPT B SFTQPO TBCJMJ[BS EF jOVFTUSPT NBMFTx B MB TPDJFEBE B MPT NFEJPT EF DPNVOJDB DJÖO B MB JOEVTUSJB BMJNFOUBSJB P B MB BMJNFO UBDJÖO DPNVOJUBSJB DPNP DPNFEPSFT EF FNQSFTB EF DPMFHJPT F JODMVTP MPT DPNFEPSFT EF PDJP %FCFSÑBNPT UFOFS TVGJDJFO UF BVUPOPNÑB IFSSBNJFO UBT QBSB FMFHJS BEFDVBEB NFOUF MPT BMJNFOUPT RVF DPOTUSVZBO OVFTUSB BMJNFOUBDJÖO Z UFOFS DMBSP B RVÍ BTQJSBNPT DVBOEP OPT TFOUBNPT FO MB NFTB *HVBMNFOUF JNQPSUBOUF FT MB SFGMFYJÖO DPMFDUJWB EF DÖNP TF IBO NPEJGJDBEP MBT EJFUBT Z TPCSF UPEP MPT FTUJMPT FO MBT GPSNBT EF DPNFS /PT FODPOUSBNPT DPO DBNCJPT NVZ TJHOJGJ DBUJWPT RVF OPT FTUÆO IBDJFOEP DBTJ OVFWPT DBWFSOÑDPMBT MMFHBNPT B DBTB OPT QPOFNPT OVFTUSB CBOEFKB EFMBOUF EF VOB QBOUBMMB TJO NJSBS MP RVF DPNFNPT P QBSBS OPT B QFOTBS DÖNP MP IFNPT QSFQBSBEP : BEFNÆT UPEP FM QSPDFTP EFTEF MB DPNQSB IBTUB FM IFDIP EF MB QSPQJB JOHFTUB NVDIBT WFDFT MP IBDFNPT DBTJ TJO DPNVOJDBSOPT FT MB AOVUSJDJÖO TJMFODJPTB &O FTUF TFOUJEP FTUBNPT QFSEJFOEP IBCJMJEBEFT DVMJOBSJBT QBSBEÖKJDBNFOUF FO VO NPNFOUP FO RVF TF QVCMJDBO NÆT MJCSPT TPCSF HBTUSPOPNÑB Z DPDJOB RVF OVODB P TF UFMFWJTBO IPSBT Z IPSBT TPCSF FTUPT UFNBT

UFOÑB PCFTJEBE 6OBT DJ GSBT RVF B QFTBS EF MB CB KBEB EFM TPCSFQFTP FO MPT ÜM UJNPT BÕPT QSFPDVQBO QPS FM BVNFOUP EF MB PCFTJEBE j/PT IFNPT EFTWJBEP FO NVDIPT TFOUJEPTx TFÕBMB +P TÍ .BOVFM ©WJMB QSFTJEFOUF EF MB 'VOEBDJÖO &TQBÕPMB EF /VUSJDJÖO '&/ RVF SFNBS DB RVF FTB EFTWJBDJÖO EFCF DPSSFHJSTF jFOTFÕBOEP B DP NFSx VOB MBCPS RVF EFCF FN

> "CBOEPOBS FM DPOTVNP EF MFHVNCSFT FT NVZ OFHBUJWP

(SFHPSJP 7BSFMB .PSFJSBT 1SFTJEFOUF EF MB 'VOEBDJÖO &TQBÕPMB EF /VUSJDJÖO $BUFESÆUJDP Z "DBEÍNJDP EF MB 3FBM "DBEFNJB EF (BTUSPOPNÑB

1FSEFNPT IBCJMJEBEFT DVMJOBSJBT DVBOEP TF FTUÆO QVCMJDBOEP NÆT MJCSPT TPCSF DPDJOB .F QSFHVOUP TJ FT ZB IJTUPSJB MB EJFUB NFEJUFSSÆOFB &TQFSP TVQMJDP RVF OP : TBCFNPT BEFNÆT RVF OVUSJDJPOBMNFOUF DVBOEP OP TF DPNQBSUF MB DPNJEB MB EJFUB FNQFPSB Z TF FT NFOPT GFMJ[ {: DÖNP FT OVFTUSB BMJNFOUBDJÖO IPZ )BZ GPSUBMF[BT Z EFCJMJEB EFT DPNP FO MPT EJGFSFOUFT BTQFDUPT EF OVFTUSBT WJEBT "TQFDUPT QPTJUJWPT TPO FM NBOUFOJNJFOUP SFMBUJWB NFOUF JNQPSUBOUF EF VO DPOTVNP BMUP EF QFTDBEP

QF[BS FO MPT DPMFHJPT Z FO FM T DPMFHJPT Z FO FM RVF MBT EJFUBT KVFHBO VO QBQFM T KVFHBO VO QBQFM GVOEBNFOUBM 1FSP FYJTUFO EJ BM 1FSP FYJTUFO EJ GFSFOUFT GPSNBT EF FOUFOEFS NBT EF FOUFOEFS MBT EJFUBT 6OPT EFGJFOEFO 6OPT EFGJFOEFO RVF UPEPT QPEFNPT TFHVJS FM PEFNPT TFHVJS FM NJTNP SÍHJNFO Z PUSPT BSHV NFO Z PUSPT BSHV NFOUBO RVF MBT EJFUBT EFCFO F MBT EJFUBT EFCFO BEBQUBSTF B MBT OFDFTJEBEFT MBT OFDFTJEBEFT DPODSFUBT EF DBEB QFSTPOB EF DBEB QFSTPOB QPSRVF B DBEB VOP EF OPTP EB VOP EF OPTP USPT MPT BMJNFOUPT OPT BGFD NFOUPT OPT BGFD UBSÑBO EF GPSNB EJGFSFOUF SNB EJGFSFOUF G

TPCSF UPEP FO MB QPCMBDJÖO BEVMUB NFOPT FO MB QPCMBDJÖO BEPMFTDFOUF F JOGBOUJM 0USP BTQFDUP GBWPSBCMF FT RVF FO DVBOUP B MB DBMJEBE EF MB HSBTB MB QSFTFODJB EF HSBTB NPOPJO TBUVSBEB HSBDJBT BM BDFJUF EF PMJWB TJHVF TJFOEP VOP EF MPT GBDUPSFT EF QSPUFDDJÖO GSFOUF BM SJFTHP DBSEJPWBTDV MBS QSFDJTBNFOUF FO VO FOUPSOP EF JOHFTUB FMFWBEB EF HSBTB UPUBM "TQFDUPT NÆT OFHBUJWPT QSJODJQBMNFOUF TPO FM BCBOEPOP EFM DPOTVNP EF DFSFBMFT RVF FSB VO BMJNFOUP CÆTJDP QBSB OVFTUSPT QBESFT Z BCVFMPT Z RVF FO MB TPDJFEBE BDUVBM IB EJTNJOVJEP ESÆTUJDBNFOUF Z MB BTJHOBUVSB QFOEJFOUF EF MP JOUFHSBM )FNPT BCBOEP OBEP EF NBOFSB USFNFOEB FM DPOTVNP EF MFHVNCSFT %FTEF FM QVOUP EF WJTUB EF GVFOUFT EF QSPUFÑOBT EFCFSÑBNPT NPEFSBS FM DPOTVNP EF DBSOFT Z EFSJWBEPT QPSRVF DPOTVNJ NPT QPS FODJNB EF MP BDPOTFKBCMF Z UBNCJÍO IBDFSMP FO MPT B[ÜDBSFT BÕBEJEPT TPCSF UPEP MPT RVF TPO NÆT KÖWFOFT -BT BOUFSJPSFT SFGMFYJPOFT OPT MMFWBO B QSFHVOUBSOPT TJ FT ZB IJTUPSJB MB EJFUB NFEJUFSSÆOFB &TQFSP TVQMJDP RVF OP Z MB %FDMBSBDJÖO EF MB 6OFTDP DPNP 1BUSJNPOJP EF MB )VNBOJEBE EFCF BZVEBS OPT B NBOUFOFSMB {2VÍ QPEFNPT IBDFS 4JO EVEB VOB WF[ NÆT IBZ RVF SFDPSEBSMP DSFFS Z BEIFSJS OPT QPS UBOUP BM FTUJMP EF WJEB .FEJUFSSÆOFP .FSFDF MB QFOB QPS TBMVE QMBDFS DPOWJWJBMJEBE Z TPTUFOJCJMJEBE FO EFGJOJUJ WB FM NFKPS QV[MF CJFO QSPCBEP QPS NVDIBT HFOFSBDJPOFT Z MB DJFODJB G

B

B SFMBDJÖO FOUSF OVUSJDJÖO Z TBMVE OP FT VO EFTDVCSJNJFOUP SFDJFOUF )BDF ZB VOPT BÕPT )JQÖDSBUFT EF ,PT FM QBESF EF MB NFEJDJOB NPEFSOB QSFEJDBCB FM jRVF UV BMJNFOUP TFB UV NFEJDJOB Z RVF UV NFEJDJOB TFB UV BMJNFOUPx -B JOWFTUJHBDJÖO OVUSJDJPOBM MMFWBEB B DBCP EVSBOUF MPT ÜMUJNPT EPTDJFO UPT BÕPT OP IB IFDIP NÆT RVF DPSSPCPSBS FTUB GSBTF 1SFDJTBNFOUF DPO FM PCKFUJWP EF GBDJMJUBS B MB QPCMBDJÖO FO HFOFSBM FM DPOPDJNJFOUP Z MB QSBDUJDB EF MP RVF SFQSFTFOUB VOB OVUSJDJÖO TBMVEBCMF EJGFSFOUFT JOTUJUVDJPOFT B OJWFM OBDJPOBM F JOUFSOBDJPOBM IBO QSPEVDJEP EVSBOUF MPT ÜMUJNPT DJFO BÕPT TFSJFT EF HVÑBT Z SFDPNFOEBDJPOFT OVUSJDJPOBMFT DVZP JNQBDUP FO UÍSNJOPT EF MB QSFWFODJÖO EF FOGFSNFEBEFT IB TJEP QSPCBCMFNFOUF NVZ QPS EFCBKP EF MP FTQFSBEP Z EFTFBEP .VDIBT SB[POFT TF IBO EBEP QBSB KVTUJGJDBS FM OP IBCFS BMDBO[BEP MPT PCKFUJWPT QFSP VOB EF FMMBT UBNCJÍO TF SFNPOUB B IBDF NÆT EF BÕPT DVBOEP 5JUVT -VDSFUJVT $BSVT BDVÕÖ MB GSBTF EF RVF jMP RVF FT BMJNFOUP QBSB VOPT QVFEF TFS WFOFOP NPSUBM QBSB PUSPTx "MHP RVF RVFEB CJFO NBOJGJFTUP QPS FKFNQMP DPO MBT BMFSHJBT BMJNFOUBSJBT Z TJO MMFHBS BM FYUSFNP EF NBUBS QFSP TÑ EF QSPEVDJS TFSJBT DPOTFDVFODJBT OPT FODPOUSB NPT DPO MBT JOUPMFSBODJBT B MB MBDUPTB P BM HMVUFO EF MBT RVF UBOUP TF IBCMBO IPZ FO EÑB &TUP OPT MMFWB B RVF DBEB JOEJWJEVP SFTQPOEF EF VOB NBOFSB EJGFSFOUF B MPT BMJNFOUPT Z QPS MP UBOUP FTBT SFDPNFOEBDJPOFT Z HVÑBT EJTFÕBEBT Z EFEJDBEBT QBSB MB QPCMBDJÖO QVFEF RVF OP TFBO FGJDBDFT BM OJWFM EFM JOEJWJEVP

>

MATÍAS DE DIEGO GUSTIN

-B EJFUB FT DPTB EF MB HFOÍUJDB

+PTÍ . 0SEPWÆT .VÕÖ[ 1SPGFTPS EF /VUSJDJPO FO MB 6OJWFSTJEBE EF 5VGUT #PTUPO Z EJSFDUPS EFM -BCPSBUPSJP EF /VUSJDJÖO Z (FOÖNJDB FO FM 64%" )/3$"

$PO VO UFTU TBCSFNPT MB QSFEJTQPTJDJÖO RVF UJFOF DBEB QFSTPOB EF TVGSJS VOB FOGFSNFEBE 3FTQPOEFNPT EF GPSNB EJTUJOUB B MPT BMJNFOUPT MBT EJFUBT EFCFO TFS QFSTPOBMJ[BEBT 1PS FTUB SB[ÖO VOB OVFWB HFOFSBDJÖO EF JOWFTUJHBEPSFT OVUSJDJPOBMFT FTUÆ EFEJDBOEP TVT FTGVFS[PT FO FMVDJEBS DÖNP MB HFOÍUJDB QVFEF TFS MB CBTF EF FTUBT EJGFSFODJBT UBO NBSDBEBT FO SFTQVFTUB B MPT BMJNFOUPT Z DÖNP FTUF DPOPDJNJFOUP QPESÑB EBS MVHBS B MB OVUSJDJÖO QFSTPOBMJ[BEB CBTBEB FO FM HFOPNB P MP RVF FT UBNCJÍO DPOPDJEP DPNP OVUSJHFOFUJDB QPS VOPT P

OVUSJHFOÖNJDB QPS PUSPT &M DPODFQUP EFUSÆT EF MB OVUSJDJÖO QFSTPOBMJ[BEB FT RVF NFEJBOUF VO UFTU HFOÍUJDP QPESFNPT TBCFS MB QSFEJTQPTJDJÖO EF VO JOEJWJEVP B MBT FOGFSNFEBEFT DPNVOFT FO OVFTUSB TPDJFEBE &T EFDJS MBT DBSEJPWBTDVMBSFT MB EJBCFUFT MB PCFTJEBE FM DÆODFS BTÑ DPNP MBT OFVSPEF HFOFSBUJWBT 1FSP BEFNÆT EF EFGJOJS FM SJFTHP GVUVSP EF FTUBT Z PUSBT FOGFSNFEBEFT MBT WBSJBOUFT HFOÍUJDBT RVF TF FODVFOUSBO FO VO JOEJWJEVP OPT JOGPSNBSÆO UBNCJÍO EF DVÆMFT TPO MPT BMJNFOUPT FTQFDÑGJDPT P IÆCJUPT EJFUÍUJDPT FO HFOFSBM RVF QVFEFO QSFWFOJS MB TVTDFQUJ CJMJEBE HFOÍUJDB B RVF VOB FOGFSNFEBE TF NBOJGJFTUF &T EFDJS FOGPDÆOEPOPT FO VO QSPCMFNB RVF UBOUP QSFPDVQB DPNP MB PCFTJ EBE TFSFNPT DBQBDFT EF DPOPDFS FM SJFTHP GVUVSP EF EFTBSSPMMBSMB QFSP BEFNÆT FM JOEJWJEVP DPO BMUB QSFEJTQPTJDJÖO B MB NJTNB QPESÆ SFDJCJS MB EJFUB NÆT BQSPQJBEB QBSB DPNCBUJSMB TJO FM SJFTHP BDUVBM EF JS QSPCBOEP VOB V PUSB EF MPT DJFOUPT EF WBSJBDJPOFT RVF FYJTUFO BMHVOBT EF FMMBT JODMVTP QFMJHSPTBT QBSB MB TBMVE FO HFOFSBM {&TUP FT FM QSFTFOUF {&M GVUVSP {6OB VUPQÑB 1JFOTP RVF FM QSFTFOUF OPT PGSFDF ZB VO QPDP EF FTUF GVUVSP QFSP FM DPOPDJNJFOUP FT UPEBWÑB MJNJUBEP Z QPS MP UBOUP TV BQMJDBDJÖO UBNCJÍO MP FT 1FSP MP RVF OP QPEFNPT JHOPSBS FT RVF DBEB VOP EF OPTPUSPT TPNPT EJGFSFOUFT Z RVF MB JOWFTUJHBDJÖO OPT WB B GBDJMJUBS FM RVF OPT DPOP[DBNPT FO QSPGVOEJEBE Z RVF BDUVFNPT FO DPOTFDVFODJB QBSB DPOTFHVJS FTB TBMVE UBO EFTFBEB Z OFDFTBSJB G

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF

37

/VUSJDJÖO*OGBOUJM -" $-"7&

i&M B[ÙDBS FT NBMP QPSRVF TF UF QPOF FM DPSB[ÓO FOGFSNPw " QFTBS EF OP SFDJCJS VOB BTJHOBUVSB QSPQJB EF OVUSJDJÓO FO FM DPMFHJP 4BOESB Z "MCB EF EJF[ BÒPT DPOPDFO MP GVOEBNFOUBM TPCSF SFDPNFOEBDJPOFT BMJNFOUBSJBT 4PO DPOTDJFOUFT EF MB JNQPS UBODJB EF MBT WFSEVSBT Z MBT GSVUBT FO TV EJFUB BTQFDUP RVF IBO BQSFOEJEP B USBWÊT EF TVT QBESFT Z UBNCJÊO EF NBUFSJBT EFM DPMFHJP DPNP MBT DJFODJBT OBUVSBMFT

1BSB UJ zRVÊ FT DPNFS EF GPSNB TBMVEBCMF z$VÃOUBT QJF[BT EF GSVUB IBZ RVF UPNBS z2VÊ BMJNFOUPT TPO MPT RVF NÃT FOHPSEBO z&O FM DPMFHJP UF FOTFÒBO BDFSDB EF MB OVUSJDJÓO

:P DSFP RVF DPNP TB OP QPSRVF UPNP GSVUB Z WFSEVSB NF HVTUBO NV DIP $PNFS TBOP FT DPNFS NVDIB DPNJEB TBOB

$PNFS NVDIB WFSEV SB Z GSVUB DPNP FM CSÓDPMJ MB [BOBIPSJB : EF MBT GSVUBT MB NBO[BOB MB OBSBOKB .F HVTUBO MBT WFSEVSBT

6OBT DJODP QJF[BT EF GSVUB DBEB EÎB :P MP IBHP Z NJT GBWPSJUBT TPO MB NBO[BOB FM QMÃUBOP Z MB QFSB

:P UPNP UPEPT MPT EÎ BT GSVUB )BZ RVF UP NBSMBT NVDIBT WFDFT VOBT USFT WFDFT

-BT DIVDIFT Z MPT CP MMPT -PT EVMDFT Z MBT DIVDIFT UJFOFO B[ÙDBS FT NBMP QPSRVF TF UF QPOF FM DPSB[ÓO FOGFSNP

-B CPMMFSÎB FM DIPDP MBUF MPT CPMMPT MBT QBMNFSBT EF DIPDPMBUF MBT UBSUBTx $PNP DIVDIFT Z EVMDFT UPEPT MPT EÎBT

4Î /PT FOTFÒBO MB QJ SÃNJEF EF MB BMJNFO UBDJÓO Z MB SVFEB EF MB BMJ NFOUBDJÓO RVÊ FT TBOP RVÊ OP MP FTx

/PT FOTFÒBO RVF IBZ RVF DPNFS TBOP Z DP NFS VO QPDP EF UPEP 5BN CJÊO EF EÓOEF WJFOFO UP EPT MPT BMJNFOUPT

h

h

h

h

h

h

h

+03(& 1"3±4

h

SANDRA LARA 5JFOF EJF[ BÒPT Z TV DPNJEB GBWPSJUB FT FM IVFWP GSJUP DPO QBUBUBT

DKJH?9?ÏD"©KD7 <KJKH7 7I?=D7JKH7 ;D BEI 9EB;=?EI5 -B 'VOEBDJÖO &TQBÕPMB EF /VUSJDJÖO FYJHF JODMVJS MB OVUSJDJÖO DPNP BTJHOBUVSB QFSP MPT QBESFT TF PQPOFO MATÍAS DE DIEGO GUSTIN NBUJBT EFEJFHP! NJOVUPT FT !NBUEFEJFHP

*ODPSQPSBS VOB BTJHOBUVSB EF OVUSJDJÖO FO FM DVSSÑDVMP FTDPMBS IB TJEP TJFNQSF VO jPCKFUJWP QSJPSJUBSJPx QBSB MB 'VOEBDJÖO &TQBÕPMB EF /V USJDJÖO '&/ RVF BM WFS RVF MB OVUSJDJÖO FSB BMHP TFDVO EBSJP FO FM DBNQP FEVDBUJWP FO MB 6OJÖO &VSPQFB EFDJEJÖ QSFTFOUBS VOB QSPQVFTUB BO UF FM 1BSMBNFOUP &VSPQFP BQPZBEB QPS MPT .JOJTUFSJPT EF &EVDBDJÖO Z 4BOJEBE " QFTBS EF RVF FM JOGPSNF QSFTFOUBEP QBSB SFHVMBS MB NBUFSJB GVF BQSPCBEP QPS NB ZPSÑB jDBTJ BCTPMVUBx MPT QBÑ TFT FVSPQFPT UPEBWÑB OP IBO

NPWJEP GJDIB QBSB JODMVJS MB OVUSJDJÖO DPNP VOB BTJHOBUV SB JOEFQFOEJFOUF FO FM DVSSÑ DVMP FTDPMBS -PT NJFNCSPT EF MB '&/ QJ EFO RVF MB OVUSJDJÖO TF DPO WJFSUB FO VOB BTJHOBUVSB JOEF QFOEJFOUF FO MPT DPMFHJPT F JOTUJUVUPT FTQBÕPMFT Z EFKF EF TFS VO UFNB TFDVOEBSJP j6O UFNB DPNQMJDBEP QPSRVF IBZ RVF EFTQMB[BS IPSBT EF PUSBT BTJHOBUVSBT QFSP FO FM RVF &TQBÕB IB MMFWBEP MB JOJDJB UJWB B OJWFM FVSPQFPx BTFHVSB +PTÍ .BOVFM ©WJMB EJSFDUPS HFOFSBM EF MB 'VOEBDJÖO &O &TQBÕB MBT UBTBT EF TP CSFQFTP TPCSFQBTBO FM FOUSF MPT OJÕPT EF B BÕPT

Z MBT UBTBT EF PCFTJEBE TF BDFSDBO B EJDIP QPSDFOUBKF TFHÜO FM JOGPSNF "MBEJOP FMBCPSBEP QPS MB "HFO DJB &TQBÕPMB EF $POTVNP 4F HVSJEBE "MJNFOUBSJB Z /VUSJ DJÖO "&$04"/

6OBT UBTBT RVF B QFTBS EF IBCFS FYQFSJNFOUBEP VOB SF EVDDJÖO FO MPT ÜMUJNPT BÕPT QSFPDVQBO B MPT OVUSJDJPOJT UBT QPSRVF DBTJ FM EF MPT FTQBÕPMFT TVGSF EF TPCSFQFTP TFHÜO MB 4PDJFEBE &TQBÕPMB EF $BSEJPMPHÑB DPO EBUPT EFM BÕP -B PCFTJEBE Z FM TP CSFQFTP TPO EPT JNQPSUBO UFT GBDUPSFT EF SJFTHP RVF BV NFOUBO MBT QPTJCJMJEBEFT EF TVGSJS FOGFSNFEBEFT DBSEJP

ALBA MONTERO $PO EJF[ BÒPT QBSB PODF BGJSNB RVF TV QMBUP GBWPSJUP TPO MPT FTQBHVFUJ RVF IBDF TV BCVFMB

4"/ BVORVF NBUJ[BO RVF OP UJFOFO DPNQFUFODJB QBSB FMMP j-P RVF OP QPEFNPT IBDFS FT RVF DBEB EFCBUF TPDJBM UFOHB VOB BTJHOBUVSB QSPQJB 4PMP EF DBEB FTQBÒPMFT DPNF MBT DBOUJEBEFT SFDP RVF USBTUPRVF FM DVSSÑDVMP FT NFOEBEBT EF GSVUBT Z WFSEVSBT 4FHÙO FM JOGPSNF 6MJTFT FMBCPSBEP QBSB NJOVUPT TPMP VO EF MPT FTQBÒPMFT DPMBSx BTFHVSB +PTÍ -VJT 1B [PT QSFTJEFOUF EF MB $POGF DPNF BM NFOPT SBDJPOFT EF GSVUBT P WFSEVSBT 6OB UFO EFSBDJÖO &TQBÕPMB EF "TPDJB EFODJB B MB CBKB FOUSF MPT KÓWFOFT RVF DPOTVNFO EF GPSNB PDBTJPOBM QSPEVDUPT HSBTPT P B[VDBSBEPT

DJPOFT EF 1BESFT Z .BESFT EFM "MVNOBEP $&"1" j-B OVUSJDJÖO ZB GPSNB QBSUF EF PUSBT BTJHOBUVSBT /P IBDF ¿Seguimos las recomendaciones alimentarias?

GBMUB RVF TF JODMVZB EF GPS NB JOEFQFOEJFOUFx 1BSB FM Alterno el consumo de pescado, carne blanca, huevos 80,3% y legumbres tomando uno de ellos cada día QSFTJEFOUF EF MB $&"1" MP NÆT JNQPSUBOUF FT jUSBCBKBS Consumo diariamente arroz, pan, cereales o pasta 74,8% NÆT FTPT DPOUFOJEPTx Z DPO WFSUJS FM DPNFEPS FO jVOB Tomo dos o tres raciones de lácteos al día 67,5% QBSUF EFM QSPDFTP FEVDBUJWPx j5BOUP IBCMBS EF TPCSFQF Bebo al menos seis vasos de agua al día 66,8% TP Z EF PCFTJEBE QFSP MVFHP OP IBDFNPT OBEBx EFOVODJB Consumo de forma ocasional productos grasos, 60,8% .BSUÑO #FSBTBUFHVJ &M DIFG muy salados o azucarados DSFF RVF jFT JNQFSEPOBCMFx RVF OP TF DSFF VOB BTJHOBUVSB Únicamente tomo carnes rojas y embutidos de forma ocasional (no más de dos veces por semana) 43,8% EF OVUSJDJÖO UPEP FMMP jQPS VOB UPSQF[B FOPSNF EF MB Como al menos cinco raciones de frutas y verduras al día 41,4% HFOUF RVF NBOEBx 6OB SFDMBNBDJÖO B MB RVF TF TVNB FM DIFG +PBO 3PDB RVF WBTDVMBSFT EJBCFUFT FOGFS DPOTJEFSB RVF FTUF UFNB EF i)BCMBNPT EF NFEBEFT EFHFOFSBUJWBT EF MBT CFSÑB jFNQF[BS B QMBOUFBSTF TPCSFQFTP Z PCFTJEBE BSUJDVMBDJPOFT P DÆODFS TF FO TFSJPx Z B UPNBSTF jDPNP QFSP MVFHP OP IBDFNPT HÜO SFGMFKB MB 0SHBOJ[BDJÖO VOB QSJPSJEBEx j&TUBSÆ BM DB OBEB QBSB RVF MPT OJÒPT .VOEJBM EF MB 4BMVE 0.4 FS QPSRVF MB TPDJFEBE IB UP OP DBJHBO FO FMMPw j2VF MB FEVDBDJÖO OVUSJDJP NBEP DPODJFODJB EF RVF IBZ OBM FTUVWJFSB JODPSQPSBEB EF VO QSPCMFNB EF PCFTJEBE JO MARTÍN BERASATEGUI $IFG FTQBÒPM DPO PDIP FTUSFMMBT .JDIFMJO BMHVOB GPSNB FO FM DVSSÑDVMP GBOUJMx BTFHVSB MB DIFG $BSNF FTDPMBS TJFNQSF TFSÑB BMHP QP 3VTDBMMFEB RVF UBNCJÍO TF TJUJWPx TFÕBMBO EFTEF "&$0 VOF B FTUB JOJDJBUJWB G

7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 20MINUTOS

38

%JFUBT4BMVEBCMFT

(SBTB Z B[ÙDBS MPT FOF NJHPT OÙNFSP EF VOB BMJNFOUBDJÓO TBMVEBCMF $BEB WF[ MB QPCMBDJÓO FT NÃT DPOTDJFOUF EF MPT CFOFGJDJPT EF VOB BMJ NFOUBDJÓO TBMVEBCMF 4F HÙO EBUPT QVCMJDBEPT QPS FM CBSÓNFUSP TPDJPMÓ HJDP 6MJTFT FM EF MB QPCMBDJÓO TFÒBMB RVF VO BMJNFOUP P DPNJEB TBMV EBCMF EFCF UFOFS QPDB HSBTB Z VO RVF UJF OF RVF TFS CBKP FO B[Ù DBS "TJNJTNP VO BGJSNB RVF EFCF UFOFS QPDBT DBMPSÎBT

)* &7" ."µ&;

EF FTQBÒPMFT BGJSNB DPOTVNJS DBEB WF[ NÃT QSPEVDUPT EF PSJHFO WF HFUBM Z NFOPT BOJNBM

&/ 13*.&3" 1&340/"

1BVMB 4ÃODIF[ i4PMFNPT DPDJOBS DSFNBT FOTBMBEBT Z [VNPT EF GSVUBTw MARÍA TERESA SÁNCHEZ 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N

4FHVJS VOB EJFUB ZB OP TJHOJGJ DB PCMJHBUPSJBNFOUF RVFSFS SFEVDJS QFTP TF QVFEF PQUBS QPS VO EFUFSNJOBEP SÍHJNFO BMJNFOUBSJP DPO FM GJO QPS FKFNQMP EF SFUSBTBS FM FOWFKF DJNJFOUP NFKPSBS MB DBMJEBE EF WJEB P GSFOBS FM "M[IFJNFS -B GVHBDJEBE EF MBT NPEBT IB MMFHBEP UBNCJÍO B MB BMJ NFOUBDJÖO QFSP B EJGFSFODJB EF VOB QSFOEB EF WFTUJS RVF QVFEF TFOUBS NFKPS P QFPS MMF WBS B DBCP VOB EJFUB EFTFRVJ MJCSBEB TÑ RVF QVFEF DBVTBS TF SJPT QSPCMFNBT EF TBMVE 1PS FMMP IPZ NÆT RVF OVODB FT QSJNPSEJBM UFOFS VOB FYDFMFO UF FEVDBDJÖO BMJNFOUBSJB QB SB QPEFS JOUFSQSFUBS DPO DSJUF SJP MB JOGPSNBDJÖO RVF OPT MMF HB 1BSB MB EJFUJTUB 4VTBOB .BSUÑOF[ jMB BMJNFOUBDJÖO QVFEF QSFWFOJS Z DVSBS NV DIBT FOGFSNFEBEFT QFSP OP

6O GFOÖNFOP RVF FT UBNCJÍO FEJUPSJBM -B QSPMJGFSBDJÖO EF EJFUBT IB QSPQJDJBEP MB QVCMJDBDJÖO EF UPEP UJQP EF MJCSPT Z QVCMJDBDJPOFT RVF DPNCJOBO MB BVUPBZVEB Z MPT DPOTFKPT FO NBUFSJB BMJNFOUBSJB

&TUVEJBOUF EF BÒPT IB FMFHJEP TFS GMFYJUBSJBOB 1BVMB IB PQUBEP QPS VOB EJFUB CBTBEB QSJODJQBMNFOUF FO FM DPOTVNP EF IPSUBMJ[BT MFHVNCSFT WFSEVSBT IVFWPT QSPEVDF NJMBHSPT -B DMBWF FT UÆ FO MB WBSJFEBE MB NPEFSB DJÖO DPNFS NVDIB GSVUB Z WFSEVSB Z IBDFS FKFSDJDJP EF NBOFSB SFHVMBSx &O FTUF TFOUJEP FO OVFTUSP QBÑT QPEFNPT QSFTVNJS EF DPOUBS DPO MB NFKPS EF MBT EJF UBT MB NFEJUFSSÆOFB UBOUP QPS MB WBSJFEBE EF TVT BMJNFOUPT DPNP QPS TVT FGFDUPT CFOFGJ DJPTPT QBSB OVFTUSP PSHBOJTNP 4JO FNCBSHP FM BMVWJÖO JOGPS NBUJWP RVF IPZ FO EÑB DJSDVMB FO CMPHT QÆHJOBT XFC Z SFEFT TPDJBMFT TPCSF OVUSJDJÖO TVQF SBMJNFOUPT Z BMJNFOUBDJÖO TB MVEBCMF IB HFOFSBEP EJGFSFOUFT DPSSJFOUFT 3FDPQJMBNPT B DPO UJOVBDJÖO BMHVOBT EF FMMBT

F7B;EBËJ?97

VUELTA A LOS ORÍGENES. -B EJFUB DPOUFNQPSÆOFB CBTBEB FO QSPEVDUPT DPO VO MJTUBEP JO GJOJUP EF JOHSFEJFOUFT JOJOUF

Z GSVUBT i&O DBTB BM TFS NJ NBESF WFHFUBSJBOB BQFOBT DPNFNPT DBSOF 4PMFNPT DPDJOBS DSFNBT EF WFSEVSBT FOTBMBEBT TBMUFBEPT Z [VNPT EF GSVUB &TP TÎx TJ VO EÎB IBZ RVF DPNFSTF VO CVFO FOUSFDPU P QFTDBEP

UBNQPDP MF IBHP BTDPTw "VORVF UPEBWÎB OP DPOPDF FM UÊSNJOP nEF IFDIP BÙO OP FTUÃ FTUBCMFDJEPn 1BVMB GPSNB QBSUF EFM EF MB QPCMBDJÓO FTQBÒPMB RVF TJHVF VOB UFOEFODJB FO BM[B MB EJFUB GMFYJUBSJBOB

MJHJCMF FO BMHVOPT DBTPT FT QB SB MPT EFGFOTPSFT EF FTUB DP SSJFOUF FM PSJHFO QSJODJQBM EF NVDIBT EF MBT FOGFSNFEBEFT EF MB QPCMBDJÖO oIFDIP OP EF NPTUSBEP DJFOUÑGJDBNFOUFo -B QSPQVFTUB TF CBTB FO VOB BMJ NFOUBDJÖO OBUVSBM RVF JODMVZF FM DPOTVNP EF GSVUBT WFHFUBMFT DBSOFT NBHSBT NBSJTDPT Z TF NJMMBT Z FWJUB MÆDUFPT BMJNFO UPT QSPDFTBEPT Z SFGJOBEPT BM DPIPM B[ÜDBSFT Z BMNJEPOFT

B7I :?;J7I J7C8?xD I; FED;D :; CE:7

:Ë7I 7BJ;HDEI DÍAS DEPURATIVOS, DE RÉGIMEN Y SOCIALES. &O FTUPT USFT

CMPRVFT FTUÆ EJWJEJEB MB EJFUB EJTFÕBEB QPS 3VCÍO #SBWP DPO FM PCKFUJWP QSJODJQBM EF QFSEFS QFTP TJO UFOFS RVF SFOVODJBS B VOB DPNJEB EF USBCBKP P DFMF CSBDJÖO GBNJMJBS &M QMBO TFNB OBM QSPQPOF VOB EJFUB IJQPDB MÖSJDB Z EFUPYJGJDBOUF QBSB MPT EÑBT EFQVSBUJWPT QMBUPT FRVJMJ CSBEPT Z TBMVEBCMFT QBSB MPT EÑ BT EF SÍHJNFO Z FMBCPSBDJPOFT DPOTJEFSBEBT ANFOPT EJFUÍUJ DPT QBSB MPT EÑBT TPDJBMFT

-PT OVFWPT DBOBMFT EF DPNVOJDBDJÖO DPOUSJCVZFO B FYUFOEFS UFOEFODJBT BMJNFOUJDJBT EF UPEP UJQP

:7I>

UBS B MPT QBDJFOUFT DPO QSPCMF NBT EF IJQFSUFOTJÖO FTUB EJF UB DSFBEB QPS FM *OTUJUVUP /B DJPOBM EF 4BMVE FTUBEPVOJEFO TF FT VOB EF MBT NÆT FGFDUJWBT Z FRVJMJCSBEBT BMUFSOBUJWBT FO MB QÍSEJEB EF QFTP 1FSNJUF EJTGSVUBS EF VOB BMJNFOUBDJÖO WBSJBEB FO MB RVF TF JODMVZFO QSÆDUJDBNFOUF UPEPT MPT HSV QPT BMJNFOUJDJPT &TP TÑ FT JN QSFTDJOEJCMF TFHVJS B SBKBUBCMB FM DPOUSPM EF MBT QPSDJPOFT Z BM HVOPT PUSPT NBUJDFT DPNP MB TVTUJUVDJÖO EF MPT HSBOPT JOUF HSBMFT QPS MPT SFGJOBEPT MÆD UFPT CBKPT FO HSBTB Z MB DBTJ UP UBM QSPIJCJDJÖO EF MBT HSBTBT TBUVSBEBT MB TBM FM BMDPIPM Z MPT B[ÜDBSFT SFGJOBEPT

I?D 97HD;

DIFERENTES ALTERNATIVAS. $BEB WF[ TPO NÆT MBT QFSTPOBT RVF PQUBO QPS VOB EJFUB RVF TF BQPZB QSJODJQBMNFOUF FO MPT WFHFUBMFT Z GSVUBT SFEV DJFOEP P FMJNJOBOEP MPT BMJ NFOUPT EF QSPDFEFODJB BOJ NBM -PT GMFYJUBSJBOPT QPS FKFNQMP FTUÆO QJTBOEP GVFS UF DFOUSBO TV BMJNFOUBDJÖO FO FM DPOTVNP EF GSVUBT WFHF UBMFT DFSFBMFT JOUFHSBMFT Z QSP UFÑOBT WFHFUBMFT BVORVF EF GPSNB PDBTJPOBM QVFEFO UP NBS DBSOF P QFTDBEP 1PS PUSP MBEP MB EJFUB WFHFUBSJBOB FO TÑ FYDMVZF DVBMRVJFS BMJNFOUP EF PSJHJOFO OBUVSBM B FYDFQDJÖO EFM PWPMBDUPWFHFUBSJBOJTNP RVF JODMVZF IVFWPT Z MÆDUFPT FO TV BMJNFOUBDJÖO

C?D:

PROTEGE TUS NEURONAS. $PO DFCJEB QBSB DPNCBUJS Z QSFWF OJS BRVFMMBT FOGFSNFEBEFT OFVSPMÖHJDBT DPNP EFNFODJBT Z FM BM[IÍJNFS 1SPNVFWF GP NFOUBS FM DPOTVNP EF WFSEV SBT EF IPKB WFSEF OVFDFT CB ZBT BSÆOEBOPT BDFJUF EF PMJWB BTÑ DPNP QFTDBEPT VOB P EPT WFDFT B MB TFNBOB Z SFTUSJOHJS FM DPOTVNP EF BMJNFOUPT DPNP DBSOFT SPKBT NBOUFRVJMMB Z NBSHBSJOB RVFTPT EVMDFT Z QBTUFMFT Z QSPEVDUPT GSJUPT P QSPDFTBEPT

:?;J7 ($&

DIETISTA EN EL ‘SMARTPHONE’.

1ÆHJOBT XFC RVF QFSTPOBMJ[BO MB EJFUB RVF OFDFTJUBT P BQMJDB PARA LA PRESIÓN ARTERIAL. DJPOFT NÖWJMFT RVF FTDBOFBO "VORVF FO VO QSJNFS NP MB FUJRVFUB EF MPT BMJNFOUPT NFOUP GVF EJTFÕBEB QBSB USB DVFOUBO MBT DBMPSÑBT QSPQP OFO UBCMBT EF FKFSDJDJPT P EBO DPOTFKPT EF OVUSJDJÖOy -B UFD OPMPHÑB QVFEF DPOWFSUJSTF FO FM BMJBEP QFSGFDUP QBSB BRVF MMBT QFSTPOBT RVF UJFOFO DPNP PCKFUJWP SFCBKBS TV QFTP P TJN QMFNFOUF NFKPSBS TV BMJNFO UBDJÖO Z RVF FODVFOUSBO FO TV NÖWJM VO GFFECBDL RVF QVF EF DPOUSJCVJS B NBOUFOFS MB DPOTUBODJB EF MB EJFUB ●

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF

39

.BSDBT#MBODBT

: FT RVF FM DSFDJNJFOUP EF MPT QSPEVDUPT EF NBSDB CMBO DB FO MPT TVQFSNFSDBEPT IB TJEP FTQFDUBDVMBS 4JHVJFOEP DPO MPT EBUPT PGSFDJEPT QPS ,BOUBS EF MBT SFGFSFO 6OB WF[ DPOTPMJEBEBT DJBT FYJTUFOUFT FO TF IB MMFHBEP B FO MB BDUVB FO FM NFSDBEP MBT MJEBE MP RVF TVQPOF VO JODSF FOTFÕBT EF NFOUP EFM FO BQFOBT EJTUSJCVJEPS BQVFTUBO RVJODF BÕPT /P GBMUBO MBT WPDFT RVF WBUJ QPS MB JOOPWBDJÖO Z MB DJOBO FM GJO EF MB FSB EPSBEB EF EJGFSFODJBDJÖO MB FOTFÕB EF EJTUSJCVJEPS BQP ZÆOEPTF FO FM IFDIP EF RVF FM DSFDJNJFOUP SFHJTUSBEP EV MARÍA TERESA SÁNCHEZ 1/%! NJOVUPT FT ! N SBOUF FM QBTBEP BÕP BQFOBT GVF -MFHBSPO DPO MB JSSVQDJÖO EF EFM DPO SFTQFDUP BM BO MPT HSBOEFT IJQFSNFSDBEPT UFSJPS FKFSDJDJP NBOUFOJÍOEP DSFDJFSPO FTQBDJBMNFOUF FO TF FO VOB DJGSB RVF SPOEB FM MPT BÕPT EF NBZPS JNQBDUP EF EF DVPUB EF NFSDBEP 1FSP JOEFQFOEJFOUFNFOUF MB DSJTJT FDPOÖNJDB Z TF IBO DPOTPMJEBEP FO VO NFSDBEP EF DJFSUPT BOÆMJTJT MP RVF QB RVF ZB OP WF FO FMMBT MB GJHVSB SFDF GVFSB EF UPEB EVEB FT RVF NFUBGÖSJDB EFM AIFSNBOP QP FO MPT MJOFBMFT EF MPT IJQFS CSF 4PO MBT NBSDBT CMBODBT NFSDBEPT DPOWJWFO NBSDBT VO DPODFQUP RVF OBDJÖ DPNP EF GBCSJDBOUF Z EF EJTUSJCVJ BMUFSOBUJWB B MBT FOTFÕBT EF GB EPS Z FM QÜCMJDP FMJHF FO GVO CSJDBOUF QBSB MMFHBS BM DPOTV DJÖO EF NVMUJUVE EF GBDUPSFT &T QSFDJTBNFOUF MB DPOTPMJ NJEPS B QSFDJP NÆT SFEVDJ EP HSBDJBT TPCSF UPEP B TV EBDJÖO EF FTUF NPEFMP EF DPO BIPSSP FO DPTUFT EF QVCMJDJ WJWFODJB FOUSF VOPT Z PUSPT BS EBE Z QBDLBHJOH FNCBMBKF UÑDVMPT MP RVF FTUÆ IBDJFOEP )PZ FO EÑB OBEJF EVEB ZB FWPMVDJPOBS VO NFSDBEP FO FM RVF MBT NBSDBT EF EJTUSJCVJEPS RVF ZB OP TPMP FM QSFDJP FT FM DSJ OP TPO VOB NPEB OJ FTUÆO BTP UFSJP RVF OPT IBDF EFDBOUBSOPT DJBEBT ÜOJDBNFOUF B MB DPZVO QPS VOP V PUSP QSPEVDUP TJOP UVSB FDPOÖNJDB TJOP RVF TPO RVF FOUSBO FO KVFHP PUSPT GBD VOB FMFDDJÖO NÆT FO OVFTUSP UPSFT DPNP FM QBDLBHJOH MB JO DBSSP EF MB DPNQSB TFHÜO EB OPWBDJÖO Z MBT QSPQJBT DBSBDUF UPT EF ,BOUBS 8PSMEQBOFM SÑTUJDBT EF MBT FMBCPSBDJPOFT OVFWF EF DBEB EJF[ FTQBÕP %F FTUB NBOFSB TPO NVDIPT MFT BGJSNB DPOTVNJS B EJBSJP MPT EJTUSJCVJEPSFT RVF FTUÆO BQPTUBOEP QPS EPUBS EF FMF BMHVOP EF FTUPT QSPEVDUPT

(53&4

B7I C7H97I 8B7D97I I; 9EDIEB?:7D O O7 ?DDEL7D

-P OVFWP WFOEF 5BOUP EJTUSJCVJEPSFT DPNP GBCSJDBOUFT TPO DPOTDJFOUFT EF MB JNQPSUBODJB EF SFOPWBS SFHVMBSNFO UF TV PGFSUB EF QSPEVDUPT -PT EBUPT EF 6MJTFT SFGSFOEBO FT UB BGJSNBDJÓO VOP EF DBEB DVBUSP FTQBÒPMFT BGJSNB RVF TVFMF DPNQSBS BSUÎDVMPT OVFWPT QBSB JS JOOPWBOEP $POT DJFOUFT EFM BUSBDUJWP EF MP OVFWP ÊTUPT TVFMFO FTUBS SFTBM UBEPT FO MPT MJOFBMFT QBSB CVTDBS MB DPNQSB JNQVMTJWB ¿Compras productos nuevos para probar? (Por edad) 35,5%

%VSBT DSÑUJDBT EF 1SPNBSDB

29,4% 30,1% 23,5%

22,4% 18,2% 14,2%

18-24

25-34

35-44

MVDJÖO FO FM QBDLBHJOH DBEB WF[ TF SFDVSSF NÆT B HSBOEFT FTUVEJPT EF EJTFÕP o-BWFSOJB $JFOGVFHPT 4VQQFSTUVEJP P 1VJHEFNPOU 3PDBo QBSB EF TBSSPMMBS MBT MÑOFBT FTUÍUJDBT EF MBT NBSDBT CMBODBT &O MB NJTNB MÑOFB MPT QSP EVDUPT EFM EJTUSJCVJEPS TF FT UÆO DPOWJSUJFOEP FO VO FMF NFOUP QPS FM RVF USBOTNJUJS UBNCJÍO MB GJMPTPGÑB Z WBMPSFT EF MB FNQSFTB &TUP RVFEB SF GMFKBEP QPS FKFNQMP FO EFDJ TJPOFT DPNP MB EF "MDBNQP EF QSFTDJOEJS EFM BDFJUF EF QBM NB P EF &SPTLJ EF IBDFS MP QSPQJP DPO MBT HSBTBT USBOT NVZ QFSKVEJDJBMFT 0USP EF MPT NPWJNJFOUPT RVF IB TVSHJEP DPNP DPOTFDVFO DJB EFM BTFOUBNJFOUP EF MBT NBSDBT CMBODBT FT MB JOWFS TJÖO FO MPT QSPEVDUPT QSPQJPT EJSJHJEPT B VO QÜCMJDP NÆT HPVSNFU "TÑ TF FYQMJDB FM OB DJNJFOUP EFM MVYDPVOU RVF USBUB EF EBS SFTQVFTUB B MP RVF MB DPOTVMUPSB /JFMTFO EFGJOF DPNP ADPOTVNJEPS CJQPMBS BRVFM RVF CVTDB FM NÆYJNP BIPSSP FO MB DFTUB EF MB DPN QSB HMPCBM QBSB QPEFS BDDFEFS B BSUÑDVMPT EF DBMJEBE TVQF SJPS BVORVF QBSB FMMP UFOHB RVF TBDSJGJDBS TV CPMTJMMP " FTUB UFOEFODJB RVF UVWP FO &M $PSUF *OHMÍT VOP EF TVT QSJ NFSPT QSFDVSTPSFT TF IBO TV NBEP DBEFOBT DPNP -JEM %JB $BSSFGPVS &SPTLJ P "MDBNQP .FSDBEPOB QPS TV QBSUF OP QBSFDF DBNCJBS MB FTUSBUFHJB RVF MF IB DPOWFSUJEP FO MÑEFS EFM TFDUPS Z RVF TF CBTB FO CVT DBS MB NFKPS DBMJEBE QPTJCMF BM QSFDJP NÆT SFEVDJEP FO TVT DFOUSPT EF JOOPWBDJÖO TF USBCB KB KVOUP B MPT DMJFOUFT QBSB NF KPSBS MPT QSPEVDUPT P EFTBSSP MMBS OVFWBT TPMVDJPOFT )BZB P OP UPDBEP UFDIP TV FYQBOTJÖO IPZ OP TF FOUJFO EF FM NFSDBEP EFM HSBO DPOTV NP TJO MBT NBSDBT CMBODBT .ÆT CJFO BM DPOUSBSJP FM NP EFMP FTUÆ QMFOBNFOUF DPOTP MJEBEP Z FWPMVDJPOB FO GVO DJÖO EF VO FOUPSOP RVF FT DBNCJBOUF QPS OBUVSBMF[B ●

45-54

NFOUPT EF DBSÆDUFS EJGFSFODJBM B TVT BSUÑDVMPT BQPSUÆOEPMFT BTÑ VO WBMPS EF NBSDB RVF DPOT UJUVZF PUSP BUSBDUJWP NÆT QBSB TFEVDJS B MPT DPOTVNJEPSFT 6O CVFO FKFNQMP EF FTUP FT MB FWP

55-64

+65

TOTAL

●7

. &4 $POTVMUB FTUB JOGPSNBDJÓO Z UPEPT MPT SFQPSUBKFT EFM "OVBSJP EFM $BNCJP FO OVFTUSB QÃHJOB XFC

●●● 1SPNBSDB BTPDJB

DJÖO RVF FOHMPCB B MPT GB CSJDBOUFT EF QSPEVDUPT EF HSBO DPOTVNP EFGJFOEF FM QBQFM EF MBT QSJNFSBT NBS DBT B OJWFM FDPOÖNJDP oHFOFSBO FM EFM 1*# FTQBÕPMo Z EF JOOPWBDJÖO "EFNÆT BGJSNB RVF FO NVDIPT DBTPT MPT IJQFS NFSDBEPT SFTFSWBO MPT NFKPSFT FNQMB[BNJFOUPT QBSB MBT NBSDBT QSPQJBT F JODMVTP TF SFGJFSFO B FOTF ÕBT RVF JOUFOUBO DPOGVO EJS BM DPOTVNJEPS DPQJBO EP FM QBDLBHJOH

k

7DÈB?I?I )BZ QJSBUFSÑB TF BSSJODPOBO NBSDBT MB HVFSSB FT GFSP[

1PS 1BCMP 4FHBSSB

I

BMWBKF "TÑ FT MB CBUBMMB QPS WFOEFS QSPEVDUPT FO FM NFSDBEP %ÑB USBT EÑB &O UPEB &TQBÕB 4PMP FO FTUF DPOUFYUP EF MVDIB EFTQJBEBEB QPS FM ÍYJUP Z MB TVQFSWJWFODJB FNQSFTBSJBM TF FOUJFOEF FM FOGSFOUBNJFOUP EFTDBSOBEP FOUSF MBT HSBOEFT DBEFOBT EF EJTUSJCVDJÖO RVF QPUFODJBO TVT NBSDBT CMBODBT .FSDBEPOB &M $PSUF *OHMÍT -JEM $BSSFGPVS Z 1SPNBSDB MB BTPDJBDJÖO RVF FOHMPCB B CVFOB QBSUF EF MPT GBCSJDBOUFT EF NBSDBT MÑEFSFT EF BMJNFOUB DJÖO CFCJEBT ESPHVFSÑB Z QFSGVNFSÑB EF &TQBÕB &TUPT TFHVOEPT QBSFDÑBO FTUBS DÖNPEPT CBUBMMBOEP FOUSF TÑ BOUFT EF MB DSJTJT

-BT NBSDBT MÑEFSFT EFOVODJBO RVF MBT DBEFOBT EF EJTUSJCVDJÖO KVFHBO NVZ TVDJP FDPOÖNJDB RVF EFKÖ B &TQBÕB DBTJ IVOEJEB -B FDPOPNÑB JCB CJFO MPT FTQBÕPMFT DPNQSB CBO TVT NBSDBT EF GPSNB SFHVMBS Z TV DVFOUB EF SFTVMUBEPT EBCB CFOFGJDJPT $PO MB DSJTJT UPEP DBNCJÖ -PT DPOTVNJEPSFT QBTBSPO B NJSBS DPO MVQB MPT QSFDJPT F JSSVNQJFSPO DPO NVDIB GVFS[B MBT NBSDBT CMBODBT -B HVFSSB QPS FM NFSDBEP TF EFTBUÖ EF GPSNB CSVUBM -BT NBSDBT MÑEFSFT EFOVODJBO RVF MPT TVQFSNFSDBEPT KVFHBO TVDJP "TFHVSBO QPS FKFNQMP RVF TF EJGJDVMUB FM BDDFTP EF MPT DPOTVNJEPSFT B TVT QSPEVDUPT F JODMVTP RVF MPT PDVMUBO FO CFOFGJDJP EF MBT NBSDBT CMBODBT *ODMVTP BMFSUBO EF RVF IBO DSFBEP QBSBTJU CSBOET P NBSDBT QBSÆTJUBT RVF BQBSFOUBO TFS MBT USBEJDJPOBMFT QBSB DPOGVOEJS B MPT DPNQSBEPSFT &T MB MFZ EFM NFSDBEP RVF TF FTUÆ MMFWBOEP QPS EFMBOUF B MBT MMBNBEBT NBSDBT TÆOEJXDI TFHVOEBT NBSDBT RVF OP TPO CMBODBT QFSP UBNQPDP MÑEFSFT -B DMBTF NFEJB EF MBT NBSDBT ●

20MINUTOS 7JFSOFT EF NBZP EF 40