New Holland MC22 / MC28 / MC35 Commercial Mower Service Repair Manual

Page 1


CONTENTS

SECTION 00 - GENERAL INFORMATION

SECTION 10 - ENGINE AND FUEL SYSTEMS

SECTION 25 - FOUR WHEEL DRIVE REAR AXLE

SECTION 27 - DIFFERENTIAL, AXLES

SECTION 31- PTO

SECTION 33 – BRAKES

SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM

SECTION 41 – STEERING

SECTION 44 - TWO-WHEEL DRIVE REAR AXLE

SECTION 55 – ELECTRICAL

SECTION 90 - PLATFORM

SECTION00-GENERALINFORMATION

SECTION00-GENERALINFORMATION

INTRODUCTION

ThisrepairmanualprovidesthetechnicalinformationneededtoproperlyservicetheNewHolland MC22,MC28,andMC35tractors.Usethismanualin conjunctionwiththeoperator’smanualforcomplete operation,adjustment,andmaintenanceinformation.

OnNewHollandequipment,leftandrightare determinedbystandingbehindtheunit,lookingin thedirectionoftravel.

PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

PERSONALSAFETY

Throughoutthismanualandonmachinedecals,youwillfindprecautionarystatements(“ DANGER”, “WARNING”,and“CAUTION”)followedbyspecificinstructions.Theseprecautionsareintendedforthepersonal safetyofyouandthoseworkingwithyou.Pleasetakethetimetoreadthem.

DANGER

Thisword“DANGER”indicatesanimmediatehazardoussituationthat,ifnotavoided,willresultindeath orseriousinjury.ThecolorassociatedwithDangerisRED.

WARNING

Thisword“WARNING”indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationthat,ifnotavoided,couldresultin deathorseriousinjury.ThecolorassociatedwithWarningisORANGE.

CAUTION

Thisword“CAUTION”indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationthat,ifnotavoided,mayresultinminor ormoderateinjury.Itmayalsousedtoalertagainstunsafepractices.ThecolorassociatedwithCaution isYELLOW.

FAILURETOFOLLOWTHE“DANGER”,“WARNING”, AND“CAUTION”INSTRUCTIONSMAYRESULTIN SERIOUSBODILYINJURYORDEATH.

MACHINESAFETY

Theprecautionarystatement(“IMPORTANT”)isfollowedbyspecificinstructions.Thisstatementisintendedfor machinesafety.

IMPORTANT: Theword“IMPORTANT”isusedtoinformthereaderofsomethingheneedstoknowtoprevent minormachinedamageifacertainprocedureisnotfollowed.

INFORMATION

NOTE: Instructionsusedtoidentifyandpresentsupplementaryinformation.

TECHNICALINFORMATION

HARDWARE

GENERAL

TheMC22,MC28,andMC35tractorshavebeen builtusingmetrichardware.

NOTE: Besuretousethehardwarespecifiedwhen usingtappedholes,astryingtoinstallametricboltin aninchthread,oraninchboltinametricthread,will damagethethread.

Certainhardwaremustbetightenedtospecific torquespecifications.Ifspecifictorquespecifications arenotnoted,tightenthehardwaretothestandard torquechartspecificationlistedinthismanual.

PLATING

HardwareusedonNewHollandbalersisplatedwith zincchromate(goldcolor).Goldcoloredhardware hasdifferenttorquingrequirementsfromunplatedor zincplated(silvercolor)hardwarebecauseofthe differenceinthecoefficientoffrictionoftheplating material.Thetorquechartsinthismanuallistthe correctspecificationsforgold,silver,andunplated bolts.

NUTTIGHTENING

Wheneverpossible,thenutshouldbetightened,not theheadofthebolt.Whentighteningusingthebolt head,theclamploadcanbelostbecausesomeof thetorqueappliedtwiststheboltinsteadof tensioning(stretching)it.Thetensionontheboltis whatholdsthejointtogether.

Approximately90%ofthetorqueappliedduring assemblygoestoovercomingfrictionbetweenthe parts.Theother10%isusedtotension(stretch)the bolt.Afterassembly,thefrictionalforcesdisappear, whichisthebasisforthesaying“Ifitdoesnotfail duringassembly,itwillnotfailinservice.”Thebolt maylaterfailduetootherfactors,butnotfrombeing overtightened.

LOCKNUTS

Mostlocknutsarecoatedwithaspeciallubricantthat isdrytothetouch.Anytimealocknutisused,alower thannormaltorqueisrequired.Refertothetorque chartsinthismanualforspecificvalues.

JAMNUTS

Whenusingajamnuttolockaregularnut,thejam nutshouldbeinstalledfirstandtightenedtoonehalf therecommendedtorque,thenheldinplacewhile installingaregularnuttotherecommendedtorque.

THREADLUBRICATION

Theadditionofantiseizecompound,Molykote,oil, graphite,oranyotherlubricanttoaboltdecreases thefrictionbetweenitandanut.Thismakesit necessarytoreducetherecommendedtorqueto preventovertensioningofthebolt.Whenusingthe torquechartsinthismanual,decreasethevalueby 20%wheneveralubricantisused.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

Thefollowingprecautionsaresuggestedtohelppreventaccidents. SEESPECIFICINSTRUCTIONSINTEXTFORDETAIL.

Acarefuloperatoristhebestoperator.Most accidentscanbeavoidedbyobservingcertain precautions.Readandtakethefollowing precautions,beforeoperatingthecommercial mower,topreventaccidents.Equipmentshouldbe operatedonlybythosewhoareresponsibleand instructedtodoso.

Thiscuttingmachineiscapableofamputatinghands andfeetandthrowingobjects.Failuretoobservethe followingsafetyinstructionscouldresultinserious injuryordeath.

COMMERCIALMOWER

1.Allpersonswhowilloperatetheunitshouldread theOperatorsManualcarefullybeforeusingthe equipment.Lackofoperatingknowledgecan leadtoaccidents.

2.Permitonlyproperlytrainedandqualifiedpersonstooperatetheunit.

3.Usethestepplateswhengettingonandoffthe unittopreventfalls.Keepstepsandplatform clearedofmudanddebris.

4.UseanapprovedRolloverProtectiveStructure (ROPS)andseatbeltforsafeoperation.OverturningaunitwithoutaROPSandseatbeltcan resultindeathorinjury.IfthestandardROPSor seatbelthasbeenremoved,seeyourNewHollandDealerforareplacement.

5.AlwaysusetheseatbeltwithROPS.IftheROPS hasbeenremoved,donotusetheseatbelt.

6.Donotpermitanyonebuttheoperatortorideon theunit.Thereisnosafeplaceforextrariders.

7.Replacemissing,illegible,ordamagedsafety decals.

8.Keepsafetydecalscleanofdirtandgrime.

ServicingtheCommercialMower

1.Thecooling system operatesunderpressure whichiscontrolledbytheradiatorcap.Itisdangeroustoremovethecapwhilethesystemishot. Alwaysturnthecapslowlytothefirststopandallowthepressuretoescapebeforeremovingthe capentirely.

2.Donotsmokewhilerefuelingtheunit.Keepany typeofopenflameaway.Waitfortheengineto coolbeforerefueling.

3.KeeptheCommercialMoweringoodoperating conditionforyoursafety.Animproperlymaintainedunitcanbehazardous.

4.Keepopenflameawayfrombatteryorcold weatherstartingaidstopreventfiresorexplosions.Usejumpercables,accordingtoinstructions,topreventsparkswhichcouldcauseexplosion.

5.Beforeservicing,parktheunitonafirm,levelsurfaceandapplytheparkingbrake.Removethe keytopreventaccidentalstart-up.

6.Escapinghydraulic/dieselfluidunderpressure canpenetratetheskin,causingseriousinjury.

• Donotuseyourhandtocheckforleaks.Usea pieceofcardboardorpapertosearchforleaks.

• Stoptheengineandrelievepressurebeforeconnectingordisconnectinglines.

• Tightenallconnectionsbeforestartingtheengineorpressurizinglines.

• Iffluidisinjectedintoskin,obtainmedicalattentionimmediatelyorgangrenemayresult.

7.Donotmodify,alter,orpermitanyoneelseto modifyoralterthisunitoranyofitscomponents, oranyunitfunctionwithoutfirstconsultingyour NewHollandDealer.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

8.Thefueloilintheinjectionsystem isunderhigh pressureandcanpenetratetheskin.Unqualified personsshouldnotremoveorattempttoadjust apump,injectornozzle,oranyotherpartofthe fuelinjectionsystem.Failuretofollowtheseinstructionscanresultinseriousinjury.

9.SomecomponentsonyourCommercialMower, suchasgaskets,maycontainasbestos.Breathingasbestosdustisdangeroustoyourhealth. Youarethereforeadvisedtohaveanymaintenanceorrepairoperationsonsuchcomponents carriedoutbyanauthorizedNewHollandDealer. If,however,serviceoperationsaretobeundertakenonpartsthatcontainasbestos,theessentialprecautionslistedbelowmustbeobserved:

• Workoutofdoorsorinawellventilatedarea.

• Dustfoundontheunitorproducedduringwork ontheunitshouldberemovedbyextraction,not byblowing.

• Dustwasteshouldbedampened,placedina sealedcontainerandmarkedtoensuresafedisposal.

• Ifanycutting,drilling,etc.,isattemptedonmaterialscontainingasbestos,theitemshouldbe dampenedandonlyhandtoolsorlowspeed powertoolsused.

10.Continuouslongtermcontactwithusedengine oilhascausedskincancerinanimaltests.Avoid prolongedskincontactwithusedengineoil. Washskinpromptlywithsoapandwater.

11.Donotworkunderaraisedattachmentunlessit issecurelysupportedbyasuitablehoistorfloor jackandmultiplejackstands.

12.TheROPSandseatbeltmustbeproperlymaintainedandmustnotbemodified,drilled,oralteredinanyway.IftheROPSisdamaged,ifmust bereplacedandshouldnotbestraightenedor welded.

DRIVINGTHECOMMERCIALMOWER

1.Watchwhereyouaregoing,especiallyatrow ends,onroads,aroundtreesandlowhanging obstacles.

2.Toavoidupsets,drivetheCommercialmower withcareandatspeedscompatiblewithsafety, especiallywhenoperatingoverroughground, whencrossingditchesorslopes,andwhenturningcorners.

3.Keeptheunitinthesamegearwhengoingdownhillasusedwhengoinguphill.Donotcoastor freewheeldownhills.

4.Whentheunitisstuckortiresarefrozentothe ground,goupforwardtopreventupset.

5.Alwayscheckoverheadclearance,especially whentransportingtheCommercialMower.

6.Avoidquickstops,especiallywhenanattachmentisraisedornotinstalled.Quickstopscan causeupsets.

7.DonotattachchainsorropestotheROPSfor pullingpurposes.

OPERATINGTHEPOWERTAKEOFF(PTO)

BeforeinstallingorusingPTO-drivenequipment, readthemanufacturer’smanualandreviewthe safetylabelsattachedtotheequipment.

1.WhenoperatingPTO-drivenequipment,shutoff theengineandwaituntilthePTOstopsbefore gettingofftheunitanddisconnectingtheequipment.

2.Donotwearlooseclothingwhenoperatingthe powertake-offorwhennearrotatingequipment.

3.WhenoperatingstationaryPTO-drivenequipment,alwaysplacethegearshiftleverinneutral, applytheparkingbrakeandblockinfrontwheels frontandback.

4.Toavoidinjury,donotclear,adjust,unclogorservicePTO-drivenequipmentwhenthetractorengineisrunning.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

OPERATINGTHEMOWERDECK

1.ReleasetheCommercialMowerHSTfootpedal, applytheparkingbrake,placePTOleverinthe “OFF”position,theliftcontrolleverinneutral positionandthetransmissioninneutralbefore startingtheengine.

2.Donotstarttheengineoroperatecontrolswhile standingbesidetheunit.Alwayssitintheseat whenstartingtheengineoroperatingcontrols.

3.Donotbypasstheneutralsafetystartswitch. ConsultyourNewHollandDealerifyourneutral safetystartcontrolsmalfunction.

4.Usejumpercablesonlyintherecommended manner.Improperusecanresultintheunitrunningaway.

5.Avoidaccidentalcontactwiththegearshiftlever whiletheengineisrunning.

6.DonotgetofftheCommercialMowerwhileitis inmotion.

7.DisengagethePTO,shutofftheengineandapplytheparkingbrakebeforegettingofftheunit.

8.DonotparktheCommercialMoweronasteepincline.

9.Donotoperatetheengineinanenclosedbuildingwithoutadequateventilation.Exhaustfumes cancausedeath.

10.Iftheengineoperateserratically,stoptheengine immediately.

11.Donotleaveequipmentintheraisedposition.

12.DonotoperatetheCommercialMoweroranyattachmentswhileundertheinfluenceofalcohol, medication,controlledsubstancesorwhentired.

13.Donotoperatenearditches,holes,embankmentsoranyotherterrainwhichmaycollapse undermachineweight.Theriskofmachinetipoverincreaseswhenthegroundislooseorwet.

14.Whenworkingincooperationwithotheroperators,alwaysletothersknowwhatyouaredoing aheadoftime.

15.Nevertrytomountordismountfromamoving unit.

16.DonotoperatetheCommercialMowerwithbare feet.Keephands,feetandclothingawayfrom power-drivenparts.

17.Donotdrivethemachineonstreetsorhighways. Watchfortrafficwhenyoucrossroadsoroperate nearroads.

18.Looktotherearbeforeandwhenbacking.You mustdisengagebladesbeforeshiftingintoreverse.Makesurethattheareaimmediatelybehindyouisclearofobstructionsorholesand smallchildren.Useextracautionwhenthemachineisequippedwithagrasscatcher.

19.DonotcrossgravelroadswiththePTOengaged.

20.Donotoperatethemowerdeckwithoutlocking thehoodandseat.

21.Disengagepowertothemowerdeckwhentransportingorwhennotinuse.

22.Disengagepowertothemowerdeckbefore backingup.Donotmowinreverseunlessabsolutelynecessaryandthenonlyaftercarefulobservationoftheentireareabehindthemower deck.

23.Whenmowingproceedasfollows:

a.Mowonlyindaylightoringoodartificial light.

b.Nevermakeacuttingheightadjustment whiletheengineisrunningiftheoperator mustdismounttodoso.

c.Checktheblademountingboltsforproper tightnessatfrequentintervals.

d.Shutofftheenginewhenremovingthe grasscatcherorclearingthechute.

24.Watchforholesintheterrainandotherhidden hazards.

25.Donotstoporstartsuddenlywhengoinguphill ordownhill.Mowupanddownthefaceofsteep slopes, nevercrosstheface.

26.Disengagepowertoattachment(s)andstopthe enginebeforeleavingtheoperatorsposition.

27.Neverleaveequipmentintheraisedposition.

28.Alwayskeepthedischargesideofthecutterdirectedawayfrompeopleandobjectswhichcould bestruckbydebristhrownfromthecutter.

29.InstallCommercialMowerweightstoincrease stabilitywhenoperatingonslopes.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

30.Avoidquickstopsespeciallywhenthemower deckisraised.Quickstopswillcauseupset.

31.Keepallshieldsinplace.

32.Replacesafetyandwarningdecalswhenthey becomeillegible.

33.Thevehicleandattachmentsshouldbestopped andinspectedfordamageafterstrikingaforeign objectandthedamageshouldberepairedbeforerestartingandoperatingequipment.

34.Donotlubricateormakemechanicaladjustmentswhiletheunitisinmotionorwhentheengineisrunning.However,ifminorengineadjustmentsmustbemade,applytheparkingbrake securely,blockthewheelsanduseextremecaution.

35.Periodicallymaintainthemowerdeck.Tighten nuts,boltsandfittingsperiodicallyforsafeoperation.Checkthebladefortightness.

DIESELFUEL

1.Undernocircumstancesshouldgasoline,alcoholorblendedfuelsbeaddedtodieselfuel. Thesecombinationscancreateanincreasedfire orexplosivehazard.Suchblendsaremoreexplosivethanpuregasolineinaclosedcontainer suchasafueltank.Donotusetheseblends.

2.Neverremovethefuelcaporrefuelwiththeenginerunningorhot.

3.Donotsmokewhilerefuellingorwhenstanding nearfuel.

4.Maintaincontrolofthefuelfillerpipenozzlewhen fillingthetank.

5.Donotfillthefueltanktocapacity.Allowroomfor expansion.

6.Wipeupspilledfuelimmediately.

7.Alwaystightenthefueltankcapsecurely.

8.Iftheoriginalfueltankcapislost,replaceitwith anapprovedcap.Anon-approved, proprietary capmaynotbesafe.

9.Keepequipmentcleanandproperlymaintained.

10.Donotdriveequipmentnearopenfires.

11.Neverusefuelforcleaningpurposes

12.Arrangefuelpurchasessothatwintergradefuels arenotheldoverandusedintheSpring.

AVOIDHIGH-PRESSUREFLUIDS

Escapingfluidunderpressurecanpenetratetheskin causingseriousinjury.Relievepressurebefore disconnectinghydraulicorotherlines.Tightenall connectionsbeforeapplyingpressure.Keephands andbodyawayfrompinholesandnozzleswhich ejectfluidsunderhighpressure.Useapieceof cardboardtosearchforleaks.

IfANYfluidisinjectedintotheskinitmustbe surgicallyremovedwithinafewhoursbyadoctor familiarwiththistypeofinjuryorgangrenemay result.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

SafetyisNOaccidentBealert!

WARNING

Thissymbolisusedtoattractyourattentionto thesafetyprecautionsthatshouldbeunderstoodbytheoperatortoavoidaccidents.

Whenyouseethissymbol-HEEDITSWARNING!

• Besuretoreadallinstructionsbeforeoperation.

• UsetheapprovedstandardRollOverProtective Structure(ROPS)andseatbeltatalltimes.

• DonotallowchildrentooperatetheCommercial Mower.Anyoneelseshouldbeproperly instructedastoitsoperation.

• Keepchildrenandpetsaway.Childrenandpets shouldbekeptasafedistanceawayfromthe mower.

• Stopoperationwhenanotherpersonapproaches.

• ImproperuseoftheCommercialMowercanresultininjury.Givecompleteandundividedattentiontotheworkyouaredoing.

• Knowyourcontrols.Knowhowtostoptheunit andengineinanemergency.

• Reducespeedonallsideslopesandsharpturns topreventtippingororlosingcontrol.

• Donotallowanyonetorideontheunitoranyof itsattachments.

• Neverallowthemowertodischargegrasstowardsanyone.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

• Allguardsmustbeinplacebeforeoperatingthe unit.

• Ifsafetydecalsbecomeillegible,theyshouldbe replaced.

• Makecertaintheunitormowerdeckcannotbe startedbyunauthorizedpersonsbeforeleaving theunit.

• Donotwearloosefittingclothingthatmightget caughtinmowingparts.Also,keephandsand feetawayfrommovingparts.

• Wearanduseanyadditionalsafetyitemssuch ashardhat,safetybootsorshoes,eyeandhearingprotection,gloves,etc.,asappropriateorrequired.

• Settheparkingbrakeandstoptheenginebefore leavingtheseat.

• Stopenginebeforeworkingonmowerdeck.Stop enginebeforecleaningdischargechuteormakinganyadjustment,inspectionorrepairs.

• Periodicallymaintainthemower.Tightennuts, boltsandfittingsperiodicallyandlubricatethe mowerforproperandsafeoperation.Check bladesfortightness.

• Besurethelawnisclean.Removestones,wires, sticks,toysoranythingthatmightcatchorbe thrownbythemowerblade.

• Neverremovethefuelcaporrefuelwiththeenginerunningorhot.Donotsmokewhilerefuelling orstandingnearfuel.Wipeupspilledfuelimmediately.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

• DonotoperatetheCommercialMowerinaconfinedarea.Exhaustfumesaredangerous.Only runtheengineoutofdoors.

• Disengageallclutchesandplacegearshiftin neutralbeforeattemptingtostartengine.

• Thedischargeguardmustbedownatalltimes duringmowingoperation.

• Ifthemowerstrikesaforeignobject,stopthe mowerandengineimmediately.Inspectthe mowerdeckfordamage.Repairanydamagebeforestartingagain.

DECALS

Ifsafetyorinstructiondecalsbecomedamagedorillegible,newdecalsshouldbeobtainedfromyourNewHollandDealerandplacedattheiroriginalpositions.

WARNING:SAFEOPERATINGPROCEDURES

PARTNO:SBA390197760

LOCATION:OntheL.H.Fender

WARNING:KEEPHANDSANDCLOTHING

PARTNO:SBA390191352

LOCATION:OntheCoverofCoolingFan

WARNING:AVOIDQUICKSTOPS

PARTNO:SBA390195261

LOCATION:OntheFenderUnder Seat

SAFETYDECALS

DANGER:EXPLOSIVE/ACID--POISON

PARTNO:SBA390194390

LOCATION:TopofBattery

DANGER

PARTNO:SBA390195520

LOCATION:OntheROPS

LUBRICATIONANDMAINTENANCE

PARTNO:SBA390211740

LOCATION:UndersideofHood

INSTRUCTIONDECALS

STARTERSWITCH PARTNO:SBA390197280

LOCATION:OntheR.H.ofDash

RANGESELECTLEVER2WD PARTNO:SBA390173670

LOCATION:OntheL.H.Fender

PARKINGBRAKE PARTNO:SBA390197710

LOCATION:OntheL.H.Fender

RANGESELECTAND FWDCONTROLLEVER PARTNO:SBA390173650

LOCATION:OntheL.H.Fender

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