New Holland 334T M2 Engine Service Repair Manual

Page 1

CONSTRUCTION
334T/M2
ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL
87458412NA
Issued March, 2004 • 87458412NA • Bur Copyright ©2004 CNH America LLC. All Rights Reserved.

INTRODUCTION

TOTHEREADER

- Thismanualwaswrittenforaskilledtechnician andcontainsallthetechnicalinformationneeded torepairthisvehicle.

- Readthismanualcarefullyfortheinformation concerningrepairingoperations.

FURTHERREFERENCES

PAGENUMBER

- Foranyquestionorcomment,orshouldyounoticeanymistakeconcerningthecontentofthis manual,pleasecontact:

CNHAMERICALLC

700StateStreet Racine,WI53404U.S.A.

- Everypagecarriesanumberonthetoprightcorner.Everypagecontainsthefollowinginformation:

Example: T1--2--3

Progressivepagenumberforeachgroup

Groupnumber(ifany)

Sectionnumber

S: Safetyrules

Operationprinciple

T: TechnicalsectionPerformancetests

Faultdiagnosis

W: Instructionsectionforexcavatorrepairing

EW: Instructionsectionforenginerepairing

SYMBOLS

Thismanualcontainssafetywarningsymbolsandindicationsreferringtopossibleinjuriesorvehicledamages.

Thissymbolregardssafety.

Usegreatcarewhenyouseethissymbolbecausepossibleinjuriestothepersonnelmayoccur. Strictlyobservetheprecautionsmarkedwiththissymbol.

Thesafetywarningsymbolisusedalsotodrawattentionontheweightofacomponentoranelement. Makesureyouarealwaysusingtherightequipmentandliftingtechniqueswhenhandlingheavy loads,inordertopreventinjuriesordamages.

! IN--1

INTRODUCTION

UNITOFMEASURE

ThismanualadoptstheunitsofmeasurebasedontheInternationalSystem.

TheMKSAsystemunitsofmeasureareindicatedwithinbracketsaftertheunitsofmeasureoftheInternational System.

Example:24.5Mpa(250kgf/cm2).

ThefollowingtableconvertstheInternationalSystemunitsofmeasureinsomeofthemainunitsbelongingto othersystems.

IN--2
Quantity Toconvert from(IS) in (Others) Multiplyby Quantity Toconvert from(IS) in (Others) Multiplyby Length mm in 0.03937 Pressure MPa kgf/cm2 10.197 eng mm ft 0.003281 ressure MPa psi 145.0 L USgal 0.2642 Power kW PS 1.360 Volume L USqt 1.057 ower kW HP 1.341 m3 yd3 1.308 Temperature C F Cx1.8+32 Mass kg lb 2.205 Speed km/h mph 0.6214 Force N kgf 0.10197 pee min --1 rpm 1.0 orce N lbf 0.2248 Capacity L/min USgpm 0.2642 Torque N.m kgf.m 0.10197 apac mL/rev cc/rev 1.0 orque N.m lbf.ft 0.7375

REPAIRMANUAL ENGINES

Section1 --Diagnostics EW--1--1

Section2 --EngineF4CE0354AoverhaulEW--2--1

Section3 --Rechargingandstart--upEW--3--1

INDEXOFSECTIONS
4 WE MOTORI

Diagnostics EW--1--3

DIAGNOSTICS INDEX
.......................
SECTION1
INDICE

Mainengineoperatinganomalies:

1--Enginewon’tstart; 2--Engineoverheats;

3--Enginelackspowerandworkserratically;

4--Engineexhaustsmokeblackordarkgrey; 5--Engineexhaustsmokegrey(vergingon white);

1 ENGINEWON’TSTART

Connectionstobatteryterminalsareinworking order

6--Engineexhaustsmokelightblue;

7--Engineknocksirregularly;

8--Enginestops;

9--Engineexceedsmax.revsnumber;

10--Excessiveorinsufficientoilpressure;

11--Excessivefuelconsumption;

12--Enginewon’tstop.

Clean,check,tightenorreplaceclampnuts.

Batteriesinworkingorder

Carryoutthechecksdescribedinthe“Electric system”repairmanual.

StartermotorinworkingorderCarryoutthechecksdescribedinthe“Electric system”repairmanual.

ThermalstarterinworkingorderReplace.

InjectionpumptimedVerifycorrecttimingasdescribedintherelevant chapter.

YES YES YES YES NO NO NO NO NO (tobecontinued) EW--1--3
DIAGNOSTICS

DIAGNOSTICS

InjectorsinworkingorderCheckoperationandadjust.

Thefeedingcircuitorinjectionpumpdoesnot showairpenetration

Checkandblowoff.

Thefeedingcircuitorpumpdoesnotshowtraces ofwater

Checkandcleanthefeedingcircuit(includingthe tank).

PrescribedcompressionratioOverhaultheengineormakerepairsonlyon concernedparts(valves,pistonrings,etc.).

FuelfiltersinworkingorderReplace.

AutomaticadvancevariatorandelectricSTOP devicebothinworkingorder

Checkandreplacetheconcernedparts.

FuelpumpfedcorrectlyCheckandreplace(ifnecessary)thefuelpump.

FueltanksuppliedcorrectlyRefuel.

NO NO NO NO NO NO
NO
YES NO YES YES YES YES YES YES EW--1--4

DIAGNOSTICS

2

ENGINEOVERHEATS

Coolantlevelcorrect

Checkforleaksandrestorethelevel.

Fanandwaterpumpdrivebeltsinworkingorder

Checkforleaksandrestorethelevel.

WaterpumpinworkingorderOverhaulorreplacetheunit.

ThermostatinworkingorderReplace.

RadiatorinworkingorderWashdownthoroughly,checkforfluidleaks, replace(ifnecessary)thepart.

AirfilterandcircuitpipingbothinworkingorderCleanorreplacefaultyparts.

Openingsforcoolantflowtotheheadinworking order Washdownthoroughly. NO

YES YES YES YES YES
NO NO NO NO NO NO YES
EW--1--5

DIAGNOSTICS

ValvetimingcorrectCheckandperformcorrecttiming. YES

InjectionpumptimedCheckcorrecttimingasdescribedintherelevant paragraph.

CylinderheadgasketinworkingorderReplace.

FaninworkingorderReplace.

AirfilterinworkingorderCleantheunitandreplace(ifnecessary)thefilter element.

FuelfiltersinworkingorderReplacebyfollowingtheinstructionsgiveninthe “OwnerHandbook”.

FeedingcircuitinworkingorderCheckandmake(ifnecessary)therequired repairs.

3 ENGINELACKSPOWERANDWORKS ERRATICALLY (tobecontinued)

YES
YES
YES YES
NO NO NO NO NO NO
NO EW--1--6

DIAGNOSTICS

Thefeelingcircuitdoesnotshowimpuritiesand/ ortracesofwater

Takeoffthepipesandinjectionpump,cleanthem thoroughly,thenclean(ifnecessary)anddrythe fueltank.

ThermostatinworkingorderReplace.

FuelpumpinworkingorderReplace.

InjectorsinworkingorderCheckoperationandadjustthem.

InjectionpumptimedCheckcorrecttimingasdescribedintherelevant paragraph. YES

Automaticadvancevariator(ininjectionpump)in workingorder

Checkandbench--adjusttheinjectionpump.

Distributingplunger(ininjectionpump)in workingorder

Checkandbench--adjusttheinjectionpump. NO (tobecontinued)

YES YES YES
YES
NO NO NO NO NO NO YES
EW--1--7

DIAGNOSTICS

InjectionpumpratecorrectCheckandbench--adjusttheinjectionpump.

YES

Speedgovernor(ininjectionpump)inworking orderatallspeeds

YES

Checkandbench--adjusttheinjectionpump.

CircuitandL.D.A.devicebothinworkingorderCheck.

YES

Injectionpumpwithpeakadjusting--screwfine-tuned

Fine--tunethepeakadjusting--screw.

CorrectplaybetweenthevalvesandrockerarmsAdjusttheplaybetweenthevalvesandrocker arms.

PrescribedcompressionratioCheckandbench--adjusttheinjectionpump.

TurbochargerinworkingorderRepairorreplacetheunit.

Correcttierodlengthbetweentheaccelerator andinjectionpump

Adjustthetierodlength.

YES YES
NO NO NO NO NO NO YES
NO YES
EW--1--8
NO

DIAGNOSTICS

4 ENGINEEXHAUSTSMOKEBLACKOR DARKGREY

AirfilterinworkingorderReplace.

ThermalstarterinworkingorderReplace.

AutomaticadditiondevicecomesintooperationCheckandreplace(ifnecessary).

InjectorsinworkingorderCheckoperationandadjustthemasdescribed.

InjectionpumptimedCheckcorrecttimingasdescribedintherelevant paragraph.

L.D.A.deviceinworkingorderAdjusttheL.D.A.device.

InjectionpumpadjustedasprescribedCheckandbench--adjusttheinjectionpump.

(tobecontinued)

YES YES YES
YES YES
NO NO NO NO NO NO
YES
EW--1--9
NO

DIAGNOSTICS

InjectionpipesintactChecktheconditionofpipesandreplacethem(if necessary).

PrescribedcompressionratioCheckbymeansofaMotometer75301430tool andcarryoutthenecessaryoperations.

YES

High--qualitydieselfuelCleanthetankandreplacethedieseloilfilter.

ThethermostatcomesintooperationcorrectlyReplace.

YES

InjectorsinworkingorderCheckoperationandadjustasdescribedinS.I. 1094.

YES

InjectionpumptimedCheckcorrecttimingasdescribedintherelevant paragraph.

YES

CoolantlevelcorrectPossibleflowofcoolantintothecombustion chamber;replacethecylinderheadgasketor overhaultheengine.

NO (tobecontinued)

NO NO NO NO NO NO
5 ENGINEEXHAUSTSMOKEGREY (VERGINGONWHITE)
YES EW--1--10

DIAGNOSTICS

High--qualitydieseloilCleanthetankandreplacethedieseloilfilters. NO

6 ENGINEEXHAUSTSMOKELIGHTBLUE

YES

ExcessiveoilconsumptionChecktheoilvapourventandcylindercompression.Overhaul,ifnecessary,thecylinderheador engine.

NO YES EW--1--11

KnockdetectedinthedriveshaftCheckthefollowingitems:journalplayandout-of--roundness;screwfasteningforbedcapsand engineflywheel;oilpressure.Replacetheparts oroverhaultheengine.

KnockdetectedintheconnectingrodsCheckthefollowingitems:crankpinplayand out--of--roundness;screwfasteningforconnectingrodcaps;connectingrodsquaring.Replace thepartsoroverhaultheengine.

(tobecontinued)

NO NO
KnockdetectedinpistonsCheckthefollowingitems:playbetweenthepistonsandthecylinderliners;integrityofpiston rings;playbetweenthepinsandthepistonhubs. Replacethepartsoroverhaultheengine. YES YES YES
7 ENGINEKNOCKSIRREGULARLY
KnockdetectedintheinjectionpumpPerformcorrecttimingofinjectionpumponthe engine.

DIAGNOSTICS

KnockdetectedinthecylinderheadCheckthefollowingitems:operationplaybetweentherockerarmsandthevalves;injection pumptiming;valvetiming.Adjust.

KnockdetectedinthevalvegearCheckandreplace(ifnecessary)thegears; moreover,checkforbrokensprings,forexcessiveplaybetweenthestemsandguides,the tappetsandseats.Adjusttheplaybetweenthe valvesandrockerarms.

KnockdetectedininjectorsCheckandadjustasdescribedinS.I.1094,then replace.

KnockdetectedintheengineflywheelReplaceloosescrewsandtightenallscrewsto thespecifiedtorqueandangles.

KnockdetectedinthefuelpipingCleanthepipesandreplacethepipesthatshow evidentdents;clean(ifnecessary)theinjection pump.

FueltankfilledRefuelanddrain(ifnecessary).

FuelfiltersinworkingorderReplace.

NO NO
YES YES YES
NO YES NO
YES
NO NO
YES
EW--1--12
8 ENGINESTOPS (tobecontinued)

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