Live 國中數學 i觀念 2 PDF版

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3-1 比例式

例 設 x、y 均不為 0

(1) 3x = 2y,求 x : y

(2) 2x : 5y = 3 : 7,求 x : y

(3) x : 4 = y : 6,求 x : y

解 (1) 3x = 2y ⇒ x: y = 2: 3

(2) 2x: 5y = 3: 7 ⇒ 14x = 15y ⇒ x: y = 15: 14

(3) x : 4 = y: 6 ⇒ x: y = 4: 6 = 2: 3

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