२०७२ जेठ २७ गते बुधवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jun. 10, 2015)

laxLjf/b]lv d:of}bf n]vg z'? x'g] sf7df8f} +, @^ h] 7 . bnx?aLr ljjfb eP/ tf] l8Psf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] ;xdtLo klqmof k'gM z'? ePsf] 5 . /fhgLlts bnx?aLr ePsf] !^ a'“b] ;xdlt;“u} ;+ljwfg;efn] ax'dtLo klqmof /f] s] / ;xdtLo klqmof z'? u/] sf] xf] . uPsf] df3 !! ut] kZgfjnL k:tfj lgdf{0f ;ldlt u7g u/] / ax'dtLo klqmof z'? u/] kl5 bnx?aLr ljjfb z'? ePsf] lyof] . ;f] djf/sf] ;xdlt;“u} km] l/ ;xdltsf] ofqf z'? ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] d+unjf/sf] a} 7sn] ;+ljwfgsf ;xdlt x'g af“sL ljifo ;+j} wflgs /fhgLlts ;Djfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltdf k7fPkl5 ;xdtLo klqmof z'? ePsf] xf] . ;+ljwfg;efn] ;do gtf] sL ;j{;Ddltn] ;ldltdf k7fPsf] xf] . ljwfgsf] cGtj{: t'df bnx?aLr ePsf] ;xdltnfO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] a} 7sdf k:t't u/] / To;nfO{ ;Djfb ;ldltdf k7fOPsf] 5 . ;Djfb ;ldltn] cg'df] bg u/] kl5 d:of} bf n] vg z'? x'g] 5. ;+j} wflgs ;ldltn] bnx?aLr ePsf] ;xdltsf] cfwf/df cfh a'wjf/ g} ;xdltsf] kltj] bg tof/ ug] {5 . ;f] kltj] bg laxLjf/ a:g]

3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 -o';_– clgoldttf ePsf] ph'/ L k/] kl5 clVtof/n] bfªsf ljleGg cfof] hgfsf] :ynut cg'udg u/] sf] 5 . clVtof/ ;f] tsf cg';f/ l;+rfO{ sfof{nodfkm{t ag] sf dnjf/ l;+rfO{ s'nf] / xnjf/ l;+rfO{ s'nf] sf] :ynut lg/LIf0f ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} zx/L ejg l8lehg sfof{non] agfO/x] sf] lhNnf x'nfs sfof{nosf] ejgsf] klg cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . ejg lgdf{0fdf clgoldttf ePsf] ph'/ L k/] kl5 ;f] djf/ kfljlws;lxtsf] clVtof/ 6f] nLn] cg'udg u/] sf] xf] . o;} u/L /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn 3f] / fxLaf6 klg ljleGg sfuh lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] 6f] nLn] atfPsf] 5.

;+ljwfg;efsf] a} 7sdf k] z ePkl5 of] kltj] bg k'gM d:of} bf n] vg ;ldltdf k7fOg] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efn] s[i0fk;fb l;6f} nf cWoÔ /x] sf] ;+ljwfg d:of} bf ;ldltdf k7fPkl5 o;} lbgb] lv d:of} bf n] vg z'? ug] { tof/Ldf ;+ljwfg;ef ;lrjfno h'6] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;ef cWoÔ ;'jf; g] Djfª d"n ljjfbdf ;xdlt eO;s] sf] n] ca 5f] 6f] af6f] -kmfi6 6«ofs ljlw_ af6 l56f] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{sf nflu tof/ x'g / ToxLcg';f/ sfdnfO{ tLatf lbg ;ef;b / ;lrjfnosf sd{rf/LnfO{ lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf] lgb] {zgdf c;f/ d;fGtleq} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug] { u/L ;+ljwfg n] vgsf] gof“ tflnsfsf] tof/L / of] hgfdf ;+ljwfg;ef ;lrjfno nfu] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] sfo{tflnsf cg';f/ ;+ljwfgsf] klxnf] d:of} bf 5nkmn / ;'´fjsf nflu gful/sdf´ k7fpg'k5{ . sfo{tflnsfdf o;sf] nflu Ps dlxgf ;do 5'6\ofpg'k5{ t/ gful/saf6 ;'´fj lng] ;dofjlw 5f] 6\ofpg] af/] bnx?n] tof/L u/] sf 5g\ . gful/saf6 kfKt ;'´fjsf] cfwf/df clGtd d:of} bf tof/ kf/] / ;+ljwfg;efdf k7fOG5 . bnx?aLrsf] ;xdltnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ ;+ljwfg;efn] tTsfn} cfkm\gf] sfd z'? ug] { / Ps dlxgfleq ;a} sfd ;DkGg ug] { tof/Ldf ;+ljwfg;ef h'6] sf] 5 .

lalRsPsf !* bn ;xdltsf] kIfdf kd'v bnx?aLr ;xdlt ePkl5 To;sf] la/f] wdf b] lvPsf @* bndWo] d+unjf/ ;fgf !* bnn] ;xdltsf] ;dy{g u/] sf 5g\ . ;+3Lo u0ftflGqs df] rf{sf ;+of] hs k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ún] ;xdltaf/] hfgsf/L lbg l;+xb/jf/df af] nfPsf] a} 7sdf ;xefuL eP/ pgLx?n] ;xdltsf] ;dy{g u/] sf x'g\ . tLg dw] zjfbL bnx? a} 7sdf gcfP klg c? bnx? a} 7sdf ;xefuL ePsf / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] kIfdf dt hfx] / u/] sf] df] rf{sf kjQmf k] daxfb'/ l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfkm"x?sf w] / } cfz+sf ;+of] hs kr08n] x6fPsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] qmdzM af“sL bnx? klg ;xdltsf] kIfdf cfpg] atfpg'eof] . s] xL ;fgf bnx?n] eg] ;xdltsf] la/f] w u/] sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efdf kltlglwTj ug] { ;fgf kf“r bnn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L ;xdltsf] la/f] w u/] sf 5g\ . ;f] u7gaGwgsf tkm{af6 tdnf] kfsf cWoÔ dxGy 7fs'/ n] lj1lKt hf/L u/L ;xdltn] ;+ljwfgsf] efjgf pNn+3g ug'{sf ;fy} ;+ljwfg;efsf] clwsf/ Ô] qnfO{ s6f} tL u/] sf] cf/f] k nufpg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf dxf;lrj g] qljqmd rGb …ljKnjÚn] klg lj1lKtdfkm{t !^ a'“b] ;xdltsf] la/f] w ug'{ePsf] 5 .

kr08 udL{df nf]8;]l8ª

clVtof/åf/f ljleGg cfof] hgfsf] cg'udg

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , @^ h] 7 . $$=# l8uL ;] lN;o; tfkqmdn] x} / fg agfPsf a] nf g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f g] kfnu~h ljt/0f s] Gbn] d+unaf/b] lv nf] 8;] l8ª z'? u/] sf] 5 . kflws/0fn] b} lgs slDtdf rf/ 306f nf] 8;] l8ª x'g] tflnsf ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . kflws/0fn] ef/tLo ;KnfO lagf ;"rgf s6f} tL x'g] , nfOg lalug] jf nf] ef] N6] h ;d:of / g] kfnsf] l;i6ddf ;d:of cfPdf yk s6f} tL x'g] hgfPsf] 5 . kflws/0fsf g] kfnu~h kd'v r'6'gs'df/ >Ljf:tjn] cfk"lt{, ef] N6] hsf] ;d:ofn] aQL c? sf6\g ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnu~hdf clxn] ef/taf6 gf} / g] kfnaf6 rf/ d] 3fjf6 lah'nL cfO/x] sf] 5 . g] kfnu~h ljt/0f s] Gbn] gf} j6f lkm8/af6 nfOg ;KnfO ul//x] sf] 5 . kfn} kfnf] slDtdf lbgdf b'O{ / /fltdf b'O{

306f aQL sf6\g] tflnsf aflx/ NofOPsf] 5. s] xL jif{cl3 cbfntn] nf] 8;] l8ª gug{ cfb] z u/] kl5 kflws/0fn] c3f] lift?kdf aQL s6f} tL ub} { cfPsf] lyof] . h'g;'s} a] nf, hlt klg ;do aQL s6f} tL x'g yfn] kl5 :yfgLox? cfqmf] lzt ag] sf lyP . oxL+af6 aQL sf6] klg ef/taf6 uPsf] eGb} klG5g] ul/Psf] lyof] . kr08 udL{n] hghLjg ps';d's'; ePsf] a] nf kflws/0fn] nf] 8;] l8ª tflnsf aflx/ NofPkl5 :yfgLox? cfqmf] lzt ag] sf 5g\ . g] kfnL k;f/0faf6 bz d] 3fjf6 ljB't cfk"lt{ x'g ;s] df oxf‘“ nf] 8;] l8ª x'“b} gYof] . lhNnfaf;L g} kwfgdGqL ePsf a] nf cfjZos g] kfnL k;f/0f nfOg lbg g;s] sfn] ;'zLn sf] O/fnfsf] cfnf] rgf ePsf] 5 . kflws/0fn] hgtf cfqmf] lzt x'g] 8/n] hDdf rf/ 306fsf] dfq} tflnsf aflx/ NofP klg cfk"lt{, ef] N6] hnufotsf

;d:of ePdf cem} s6f} tL x'g] cf“sng ul/Psf] 5 . ## lsnf] ef] N6sf] ;xdlt eP klg ef/taf6 !&÷!* lsnf] ef] N6 ;KnfO cfO/x] sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf aQL sf6\g'sf] ljsNk 5} g . k'/ fgf tf/n] ubf{ cem} ;d:of 5 . tfkqmd a9\b} uPsf a] nf nf] 8;] l8ª tflnsf aflx/ cfPkl5 cem ;d:of ylkPsf] 5 . kr08 udL{n] 3/aflx/ lgl:sg 5f] 8] sf :yfgLox? nf] 8;] l8ª z'? ePkl5 3/df klg a:g g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'u] sf 5g\ . udL{n] ubf{ oxf“sf afl;Gbfsf] b} lgsL g} lauf/] sf] 5 . udL{sf a] nfdf ;ts{ /xg :jf:YosdL{;“u} ljleGg ;+3 ;+: yfn] klg ;r] t u/fpg yfn] sf 5g\ . g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;+u7gsf cWoIf s[i0fs'df/ yfkfn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L lx“8\8'n, ef] hg, ahf/ v/Lb, cWoog, s[lif sfo{ ubf{ ljz] if Wofg lbg cfux ug'{eof] . udL{n] a[4a[4f, ue{jtL, ;'Ts] / L, afnaflnsfnfO{ cem a9L ;f:tL ePsf] 5 .

3f]/fxL rqmky of] hgf

jif{]lg ah]6 5''6\ofOG5, sfd x'“b}g q pbo aL;L 3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 . 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] cfly{s jif{ @)^^÷)^& cyf{t !# cf} + gu/kl/ifbaf6 3f] / fxLdf gu/:t/Lo rqmky lgdf{0fsf] of] hgf cl3 ;f¥of] . Tof] klg g] kfns} ;a} eGbf nfdf] rqmkysf] ?kdf . hlta] nf gu/kflnsfn] dxTjfsf+IfL o:tf] of] hgf cl3 ;f¥of] gu/af;Lx?df 3f] / fxLdf klg sf7df8f} +sf] h:t} rqmky aGg] eof] eg] / v'lzofnL 5fof] . slt t sf7df8f} +sf] eGbf 7"nf] aGg] eof] eg] / emg\ v'zL / pT;'s eP . t/ gu/af;Lx?sf] Tof] v'zL / pT;'stf w] / } l6Sg ;s] g . rqmkysf] sfd z''? ePsf] em08} 5 jif{ lalt;Sbf klg vf;} pknlJwd"ns sfd x''g ;s] sf] 5} g . b''O{ jif{cl3 3f] / fxL–! ;/f{b] lv kr'vf{;Dd gof“ kf“r ;o / k'/ fgf] u/L s/Lj rf/ lsnf] ld6/ 6«ofs lgdf{0f ul/Psf] CMYK

cToGt} rlr{t Pj+ rfn' cj:yfdf /x]sf] 3f]/fxLsf] d]g/f]8 ljkL rf]sdf cjl:yt ;f}uft kmf]6f]skL P08 :6]zg/L k;n t'= ljqmLdf 5 .

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rqmkysf] sfd To;kl5 7Kk 5 . rfn'' cfly{s jif{df 3f] / fxL–^ /fgLh?jfb] lv lkknvfnL;Dd s/Lj b''O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o ld6/ gof“ 6«ofs vf] Ng] eg] klg sfd} ePg . rqmkysf] gS;fdf ePsf] nfOg / :yfgLox?n] agfpg vf] h] sf] nfOgdf d] n gvf“bf pQm :yfgdf 6«ofs vf] Ng g;lsPsf] rqmky lgdf{0f tyf Joj:yfkg pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf bfdf] b/ clwsf/Ln] atfpg''eof] . …:yfgLox?n] eg] sf] :yfgaf6 6«ofs n} hf“bf rqmky gS;faf6 aflx/ hfG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …To;f] ug{ gldNg] ePsfn] sfd cl3 j9\g ;s] sf] 5} g .Ú rfn'' cfj ;lsg s/Lj Ps dlxgf dfq} ePsfn] ca 6«ofs vf] Ng] sfd x'g

g;Sg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . otf gu/kflnsfn] rqmky lgdf{0fsf nflu eGb} !# cf} + gu/kl/ifbaf6 jif{] lg nfvf} + ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ug{] u/] sf] 5 . of] of] hgf z'? ePb] lv !* cf} gu/kl/ifb;Dd gu/kflnsfn]

cfkm\gf] cfGtl/s ah] 6af6 rqmkysf nflu &$ nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ul/;s] sf] gu/kflnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/L k] d s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . gu/kflnsfn] !( cf} + gu/kl/ifbaf6 cfufdL cfj @)&@÷&# sf nflu klg !% nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . o;/L gu/kflnsfn] aif{] lg rqmkysf nflu ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] klg sfd g} geP/ ah] 6 vr{ x'“b} g . sfd gx''“bf rqmky of] hgfsf nflu /flvPsf Pshgf cldgsf] tnjdf dfq} ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] /sd vr{ x'g] u/] sf] 5 . rqmky of] hgf a[xt\ ePsf] / s'g} sfg''gL cfwf/ g} k"/ f gu/] / sfd ug{ vf] Hbf pknlJwd"ns x''g g;s] sf] gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t t''kmfgl;+x s] ;Ln] atfpg''eof] . …xfjfsf] tfndf of] hgf agfP/ s;/L sfd x''G5 <Ú– pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …ca aNn af“sL * k] hdf:

k[i7 M *

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k"/ } 6«ofs v'Nof] q kf08j zdf{ 3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 . /fKtLsf tLg lhNnfnfO{ kToIf hf] 8\g] zxLb dfu{ of] hgfsf] ;Dk"0f{ 6«ofs v'n] sf] 5 . tLg ;ftf klxn] 6«ofs vf] Ng] ;Dk"0f{ sfd k"/ f ePsf] zxLb dfu{ of] hgfsf kd'v ;'af] ws'df/ b] jsf] 6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 6«ofs v'n] ;“u} 3f] / fxLaf6 yjfª x'“b} dxt;Dd oftfoft ;] jf ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg] ePsf] 5 . … clxn] sfnf] kq] / ;8s rf} 8f agfpg] sfd eO/x] sf] 5Ú– b] jsf] 6fn] eGg'eof] – …ef/tLo PShLd a} +ssf] cfly{s ;xof] udf 3f] / fxLb] lv xf] n] / L;Dd sfnf] kq] sf] sfd z'? ePsf] 5 .Ú 3f] / fxL–xf] n] / L v08sf] #! lsnf] ld6/ If] qdf s/La $@ s/f] 8sf] nfutdf sfnf] kq] sf] sfd z'? ePsf] xf] . o; v08df sfnf] kq] sf nflu ;8s rf} 8f agfO;lsPsf] 5 . clxn] gfnL, jfn / sfnf] kq] sf nflu lu§L la5\ofpg] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . xf] n] / Lb] lv dxt;Ddsf] v08df ufj] nsf] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . xf] n] / Lb] lv l6nf;Ddsf] $) lsnf] ld6/ v08df Ps dlxgfcl3b] lv ;8s rf} 8f agfpg] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . o; v08nfO{ ;f9] ;ft ld6/ rf} 8f agfOg] 5 . clxn] o; v08df tLgb] lv kf“r ld6/ rf} 8f /x] sf] 5 . clxn] sf] ;8s ;f“3'/ f] /x] sfn] rf} 8f agfpg yflnPsf] b] jsf] 6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . l6nfb] lv 3tL{ufp“;Ddsf] @# lsnf] ld6/ ;8sv08df klg ;8s rf} 8f agfpgsf nflu 6] 08/ klqmof cufl8 a9fOPsf] 5 . …6] 08/ klqmof clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] 5 . rfn' cfjleq} of] v08df klg ;8s rf} 8f

agfpg z'? ul/g] 5Ú– b] jsf] 6fn] eGg'eof] . dxt;Dd} ;Dk"0f{ v08df rf} 8f agfpg cfjZos ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;/sf/n] rfn' cfly{s jif{df zxLb dfu{ of] hgfsf nflu !! s/f] 8 ^^ nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 .

of] /sd sfnf] kq] afx] ssf] xf] . of] ;8s ;/sf/sf] kL jfg -klxnf] kfyldstf_ of] hgfdf k/] sf] 5 . sfnf] kq] sf] sfddf ePsf] vr{sf] e'QmfgL ef/tLo kIfaf6 g} x'g] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfufdL cfjsf nflu zxLb dfu{ of] hgfdf ;8s rf} 8f ug{sf nflu @) s/f] 8 ?k} of“ dfu ul/Psf] 5 . tTsfnLg kwfgdGqL 8f= afa'/ fd e§/fO{ ef/t ed0fdf uPsf] a] nf ef/tLo PlShd a} +saf6 kfKt ;x'lnot C0fdWo] af6 oxf“ nufgL ul/Psf] lyof] . @)^$ ;fndf ;/sf/n] zxLb dfu{ of] hgf z'? u/] sf] xf] . xfn;Dd o; ;8ssf nflu %) s/f] 8 ?k} of“ vr{ eO;s] sf] 5 . tTsfnLg labf] xL g] skf dfcf] jfbLn] o'4sfnd} kf6L{sf] Ps s/f] 8 ah] 6 / !! lhNnfsf :yfgLoaf;Lsf] >dbfgaf6 of] ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'? u/] sf] lyof] . ;8s lgdf{0fsf nflu klZrd g] kfnsf ljleGg If] qsf hgtf hg>dbfgdf Toxf“ k'u] sf lyP .

;xdlt sfof{Gjogdf lanDa gu/M zdf{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 . k"j{ljwfos gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] bnx?aLr ePsf] ;xdltsf] :jfut ub} { ;xdlt sfof{Gjogdf lanDa gug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . ljutdf ePsf ;xdltx? klg nfu' gx'“bf cf7 jif{;Dd b] zn] ;+qmd0fsf] ef/L af] Sg'k/] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ca hlt;Sbf] rf“8f] ;xdlt

sfof{Gjog u/] / ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ cfx\jfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . …w] / } 7Ss/ vfPkl5 g] tfx?sf] ljj] s knfPsf] 5, of] v'zLsf] s'/ f xf] Ú– d+unjf/ zdf{n] hf/L u/] sf] jQmJodf elgPsf] 5– …of] ;xdlt;“u} b] zn] k6\of/nfUbf] ;+qmd0faf6 d'lQm kfpg] cfzf a9] sf] 5, o;nfO{ /fhgLlts g] t[Tjn] ljZjf;df abNg ;Sg'k5{ .Ú af“sL * k] hdf:

VHSS +2 Science sf nflu cfjZostf o; VHSS +2 Science sf nflu lgDg lnlvt sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] OR5's dxfg'efjx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb M l/;]K;lgi6 -dlxnf–@_ of]Uotf M ±@ kf; -sDKo'6/df bIf_ b/vf:t a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&@.@.@& ut] $ ah];Dd cGtjf{tf{ M @)&@.@.@* ut] ljxfg & ah]b]lv kb M n]vfkfn -dlxnf–!_ of]Uotf M Joj:yfkg ljifodf ±@ kf; -sDKo'6/df bIf_ cg'ej M s'g} ;+3;+:yfdf slDtdf @ jif{ sfd u/]sf]nfO{ kfyldstf b/vf:t a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&@.@.#) ut] $ ah];Dd cGtjf{tf{ M @)&@.@.#! ut] ljxfg & ah]b]lv gf]6 M pDd]bjf/n] c+uh] L dfWoddf x:tlnlvt lgj]bg k]z ug'k{ g]5{ . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu u'?s'n OG6/g]zgn Psf8]dL 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^#&)(, (*%&*#@%^& df ;Dks{ ug{x' f]nf .

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@)&@ ;fn h]7 @& ut] a'wjf/

(June 10, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/ L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

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3f] / fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b] lv klZrd_ bfª

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;RofOPsf] ;"rgf †

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;fOsn rf]/ L nu] sf xf] nfg\ eGg] ljZjf;df /x] sf clwsf/Ln] tLg lbg lalt;Sbf klg pQm ;fOsn ;Dks{df gcfPkl5 cfkm\gf] ;fOsn rf] / L ePsf] yfxf ePsf] atfpg''eof] . ;fOsn s;n] / lsg nu] sf] clxn] ;Dd yfxf gePsf] kLl8t clwsf/Ln] atfpg''eof] .

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lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªsf] lnnfd a9fa9;DaGwL ;"rgf †

#=

dlg/fd ofbj -@)&*_ a]nf–% v/bl/of

$= cf]dksfz rf}w/L -!&@!_ u9jf–^ dfgk'/

a'w} clx/ l8+u'/ clx/

abL clx/ /fdk;fb clx/

dlg/fd rf}w/L

t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@!@##, (*$&*##&*$, (*^)*!%%)), (&$*%#)%@*

lemª\gLsf cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf xfdf ljz]iftfx? M

!= @= #= $= %=

lkr af6f]df ;6]sf] . % ld6/sf] rf}8f af6f] . ufe]n ul/Psf] . ljB't kf]n uf8]sf] . !^ xftdf Ogf/af6 kfgL cfpg] . ^= ahf/sf] glhs} ;'ljwf ;DkGg . &= af]l8{ª / ;/sf/L :s'n glhs} /x]sf] . *= Psd'i6 klg laqmL ul/g]5 .

v/Lbf/sf] ul0ft, lj1fg, IQ / lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u j:t'utsf] gof“F“ ljz]if sIff c;f/ # ut]b]lv z'? . -l;6 ;+Vof M @)÷@) hgf dfq_

;Dks{ M t'n;L/fd la=;L=, (*$&(%(@#%

lgoldt sIffx? M lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u M Entrance tof/L English : Basic to Advance, IELTS Computer : Basic Diploma, Advance Diploma. Diploma in Accounting with Tally. Diploma in Hardware & Net Working

g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6

ckm x\o'dg PS;nG; (NIHE)

:ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= /f]8 3f]/fxL–!!b

Ph. No. 082-560801, 9847993412

u9jf ^÷v Æ ^÷s Æ Æ Æ Æ ^÷u Æ

(* !)( !!* #*! #*$ !&# !^@ !^$ !^^ #)$ #)^ @(* @((

#^) && !!# !)) !% !*( !@! %# *%

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!)@%!*.–

s[lif ljsf; a}+s ln= If]qLo sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª

xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6

lkm le;f lkm l6s6 dn]lzofsf] ax'rlr{t sDkgL Jabail Industries af6 ljleGg kbdf g]kfnL ef/L dfqfdf sfdbf/x?sf] dfu eO{ cfPsf] x'gfn] OR5's JolQmn] !) klt kmf]6f], cf]lh{gn kf;kf]6{;lxt t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf ;fy} cGo b]zsf] nflu lkm le;fsf] l8df08 cfPsf] x'gfn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . b]z dn]lzof dn]lzof dn]lzof dn]lzof dn]lzof b'aO{ b'aO{

sDkgL

sfdbf/sf] kb

c;xL sf];L

k\mofS6«L js{/

Flextronic k\mofS6«L js{/ Airpoart Cargo sfuf]{ x]Nk/ Airpoart Cargo nfO6 8«fOe/

;+Vof !)) !@) $) !)) !)) %) %)

;do !) 3= !! 3= !! 3= !) 3= !) 3= * 3= * 3=

dfl;s tna $@,))).– $%,))).– %%,))).– $@,))).– $@,))).– #*,))).– #),))).–

vfg÷a:g 5}g÷5 5}g÷5 5}g÷5 5}g÷5 5}g÷5 5}g÷5 5}g÷5

Jabel Industries h]g/n js{/ Landmark Supermarket ;]N; cl;:6]G6 Landmark Supermarket ;'k/dfs]{6 x]Nk/ gf]6 M dxfe"sDk cfPsf] sf/0fn] kmfOgn cGtjf{tf{ ;/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fp“5f}+ . lk–cGtjf{tf{ wdfwd eO/x]sf] 5 .

;Dks{ M cfsif{0f

OG6/g]zgn kf=ln=

;lxb u]6, o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgssf] cufl8, 3f]/fxL bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@%*(, dlGht cf]nL– (*$&(@%#((, cd/fh a:g]t– (*)*)&*&%$, (*)(*)%(**

lkm le;f lkm l6s6;lxt /f]huf/sf] ;'j0f{ cj;/ dn]lzofl:yt PEN APPEAREL sDkgLsf] nflu lkm le;f lkm l6s6;lxt ef/L dfu eO cfPsf] x'Fbf hfg rfxg] JolQmn] ;SsnL /fxbfgL;lxt t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . kmfOgn cGtjf{tf{ !@ / !# ut] x'Fb}5 .

b] z sDkgL dn] lzof PEN APPEAREL dn] lzof CITATAH AMS Marble dn] lzof E.H.H. Food Industries dn] lzof Ganting Highland dn] lzof Sawak Security b'aO{ Alfar Company b'aO{ Alfar Company b'aO{ Alfar Company

sfdbf/sf] kb k\mofS6«L js{/ kf]8S;g js{/ kf]8S;g js{/ lSng/ ;]So'l/6L uf8{ Helper Steel Fixer S/carpenter

;+Vof @)) $! * %) !)) !)) %) %)

;do !) 306f * 306f * 306f !! 306f !@ 306f !) 306f !) 306f !) 306f

tna #%,))).– #&,))).– ##,))).– $),))).– $%,))).– @^,))).– ##,*)).– ##,*)).–

vfg÷a:g cGtjf{tf{ 5}g÷5 5}g÷5 5}g÷5 5÷5 5}g÷5 5÷5 cGtjf{tf{ bfªdf x'“b}5 5÷5 cGtjf{tf{ bfªdf x'“b}5 5÷5 cGtjf{tf{ bfªdf x'“b}5

cGo l8df08sf] nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf] ;\ .

;Dks{ M

df]le/f Pr=cf/= ;le{;] h kf=ln=

jLkL rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª sfof{no kmf] g )*@–%^@%$# l;wf ;Dks{ M k"0f{ / f] sf du/ – (*$&(%*(&^, v8\u 8f“uL (*)^@&&%*&, /ljg ;] jf (*$&(^))^), a;Gt of]uL–(*$&*$%%^!, ch'{g s]=;L=– (*$&*)@#%%

lhp“bf] af]On/ s'v'/f v/Lb d"No klt s] =hL=

?=

!*%.– dfq

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f] / fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f] n lgdfxn /f] 8 z+s/ d] l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

pQ/bfoL ah] 6 lgdf{0f tyf sfof{Gjogsf ljifodf gLlt agfP klg sfof{Gjosf] cj:yf cem} sdhf] / /x] sf] atfPsf lyP . ;fy} pgLx?n] o:tf sfo{qmd lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] ufdL0f tx;Dd n} hfg' kg] { wf/0ff /fv] sf lyP . tflnddf n} +lus ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/0f gLlt @)^^ Pj+ :yfgLo lgsfo n} +lus pQ/bfoL tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zL ah] 6 th'{df Pj+ k/LIf0f lgb] {lzsf @)^^ sf ljifodf klzIf0f lbOPsf] lyof] . tflndsf klzIfsdf gjLg clwsf/L, lhNNff ljsf; ;ldltsf ;fdflhs ljsf; clws[t afns[i0f vgfn / lhNnf zf;glj1 l;4fy{ ljZjsdf{ x'gx'GYof] . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf sd{rf/L, ljifout sfof{nosf kltlglw, /fhgLlts bnsf kltlglw, nlIft ;d"xsf nflu tflnd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . g] kfn ;/ sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † ;Nofg lhNnf kmnfafª uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( a:g] x's'daxfb'/ /fjtn] lgDglnlvt hUuf btf{ u/L kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf btf{ x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t btf{ x'g'kg{] eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? klg xsjfnf eP sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf 5'6 btf{ gfd;f/L gfd, y/ ;+zf]wg x'g' gkg]{ eP ;f]sf] sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'{kg]{df c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfsf] lhsL/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfaL lj/f]w kg{ gcfPdf sfg'g adf]lhd e} hfg] Joxf]/f ;"rgf ul/G5 .

lgj] bsn] btf{ gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f

;Dks{ M kGyL ;~rf/ ;]jf

nf]s;]jf / lzIfs ;]jf

zflns/fd uf]a/l8xf (÷v ofbj Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ abL clx/ d6]l/of &÷s Æ

cf]dksfz rf}w/L

ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv t'n;Lk'/ If]qdf nf]s ;]jf cfof]u tyf lzIff ;]jf cfof]uaf6 lnOg] ljleGg kbx?;Fu ;DalGwt pDd]bjf/x?sf] nflu tof/L sIff k"0f{ ;kmntfsf ;fy ;~rfng ub}{ cfO/x]sf] / o; jif{ klg gofF Joj:yfkgsf ;fy ;~rfng x'g uO/x]sf] s'/f ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5f}+ . tof/L sIff ;~rfng x'g] kbx? 4cg'ejL tyf bIf klzIfsx?af6 sIff ;~rfng x'g] . dfWolds tx ljutsf 4sDKo'6/ kljlwsf] ;d]t kof]u jif{x?df lgDg dfWolds tx ul/g] . pTs[i6 glthf lgsfNg 4lgoldt?kdf gd'gf k/LIff lnOg] . kfylds tx ;kmn

lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L

tkl;n adf]lhdsf shf{ ufxsx?n] td;'sdf n]lvPsf] zt{ kfngf gu/L ;DalGwt sfof{noaf6 ljleGg ;dodf t/–tfs]tf ubf{ klg ;dodf a'emfpg'kg]{ ;fjfF–Jofh ;d]t ga'emfO{ zt{ pNn+3g u/]sf]n] lghx?;Fu lng'kg]{ @)&@ cfiff9 #) ut];Ddsf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n x'g]u/L tkl;nsf] lwtf]÷kl/of]hgf a}+s tyf laQLo ;+:yf;DaGwL P]g, @)^# tyf o; a}+ssf] shf{ c;'nL ljlgodfjnL @)^* Pj+ cGo krlnt sfo{ljlwcg';f/ lgDg ldlt / :yfgdf lbgsf] !@M)) ah]b]lv #M)) ah];Dd a}+ssf] lgod cg';f/ lnnfd a9fa9 x'g] ePsf]n] ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lnnfddf ;a}eGbf a9L 8fFs af]Ng]sf] gfddf lnnfd ;b/ ePdf sa'n u/]sf] /sdsf] slDtdf !) kltzt /sd ;f]xL lbg bflvnf ug'{kg]{5 . lnnfd x'g] lbg ljbf k/]df To;kl5sf] sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg lnnfd x'g]5 . cGo s'/fsf] hfgsf/L cfjZos ePdf ;DalGwt sfof{nodf a'‰g ;lsg]5 . tkl;n lnnfd x'g] ldlt M @)&@ cfiff9 #) ut] ;DalGwt sfof{no M s[lif ljsf; a}+s ln= zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª lnnfd x'g] :yfg M s[lif ljsf; a}+s ln= zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxLsf] kfª\u0f lwtf]sf] ljj/0f p2]Zo ef=gf= afFsL afFsL Jofh hDdf qm= gfd, 7]ufgf kmf]6f] afa', afh]sf] shf{ tyf cGo hUufwgLsf] g=kf=÷ j8f lsQf If]qkmn ;+= gfd gfd uflj; g+= g+= /Ldfb]jL 3f]/fxL !÷s @*!& )–)–@ cf]=8L= (^(**$.– )&@.)@.!& !#%$((&.– ! b]aL/fd vgfn ;Ddsf] Æ @*!( )–)–! -!(@#_ 3f]/fxL–!) ;"o{dl0f vgfn vgfn / #*%!!#.– Æ @*@! )–)–! lqk'/f 6f]n nIfL/fd vgfn b]aL/fd vgfn Æ @*@# )–)–)À ;+o'Qm Æ @*!% )–)–! zflns/fd ofbj -$&#_ u+ufk/:k'/–! ;fnem08L

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u kltof]uLx?sf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/

o; sfof{nosf] kof]hgdf gePsf k'/fgf Pj+ 6'6km'6 e} a]sDdf ePsf ljleGg dfn;fdfgx? lnnfd a9fa9af6 laqmL ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] kydk6s ldlt @)&@.)@.@& ut] ksflzt ;"rgfsf] !% cf}+ lbg lbgsf] !M)) ah]b]lv o; sfof{nodf lnnfd a9fa9 ul/g] ePsf]n] ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . yk hfgsf/L lng Pj+ ;fdfgsf] ;"rL x]g{sf] nflu sfof{no ;doleq e08f/ zfvfdf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] Joxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

s[lif ljsf; a}+s ln= If]qLo sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfªsf] lwtf] lnnfd x'g]af/]sf] #% lbg] ;"rgf †

@

3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt bfªsf] cfof] hgf Pj+ :yfgLo zf;g tyf ;fd'bflos ljsf; sfo{qmdcGtu{t n} +lus pQ/bfoL ah] 6 th'{df Pj+ ;fdflhs k/LIf0f;DaGwL Pslbg] tflnd 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no bfªsf] n} +lus pQ/bfoL ah] 6 th'{df tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/0f k/LIf0fsf] qmddf ;xeflutfd"ns tflnd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{non] ] cfufdL jif{df n} +lus pQ/bfoL tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/0f cj:yf n] vfhf] vf ug{ of] tflnd Pj+ ;fdflhs k/LIf0f cfjZos k/] sf] lhNnf zf;glj1 l;4fy{ ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{nosf]

n} +lus pQ/bfoL tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/0f cj:yf n] vfhf] vf u/L cfufdL jif{x?df cem ;'wf/ ug{ of] tflnd tyf k/LIf0fsf] cfjZostf /x] sf] lhNnf zf;glj1 ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L k'ik/fh zfxLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] tflnddf n} +lus pQ/bfoL ah] 6, n} +lus d"nkjfxLs/0f, ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/0f, o;;DjGwL /0fgLltx?, n} +lus ;dfgtf tyf ;dfj] zLs/0f, /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o klta4tf tyf gLltx? / o;sf] sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yfsf ljifodf klzIf0f lbOPsf] lyof] . tflnddf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt bfªsf] ] n} +lus pQ/bfoL ah] 6 th'{df tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/0f k/LIf0f ;DaGwL ;"rsx?sf af/] df ;d"xut 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . 5nkmnsf ;xefuLx?n] n} +lus

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf]/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !*).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !*%.– k] m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= @&).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{M )*@–%@@$&& df]= (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(

t'n;Lk'/–^ /hf}/f, bfª

uf=lj=;= kmnfafª

j8f g+= (

lsQf g+= If]qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd !$ ^–^–!–@ gGb]nfn /fjt !& %–^–!–! @) #–(–!–@ @! @–!–)–) #@ !^–)–)–@ $! )–!!–#–! pNn]lvt hUufsf] btf{jfnf gGb]nfn /fjtsf] d[To' kZrft h]7f] 5f]/f] cljjflxt cj:yfdf d[To' ePsf] dfOnf] 5f]/f @)#* ;fnb]lv a]kQf ePsf]n] sfG5f] 5f]/f x's'daxfb'/ /fjtn] Psnf}6L gfd;f/L dfu u/]sf] . g] kfn ;/ sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf k'/Gwf/f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= * a:g] b]p;/L a'9]gLn] lgDglnlvt hUuf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'g'kg{] eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'{kg] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd e}hfg] Aoxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj] bsn] >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd af3df/] &u &) )–^–!% b]pk;fb a'9f Æ Æ ^( )–#–* Æ Æ o;df h=w= b]pk;fb a'9f )^(.!@.!* df d[To' ePsf] lghsf] z]ifkl5sf] xsbf/ d ! dfq kTgL lgj]bs b]p;/L a'9]gL dfq ePsf] egL dfly pNn]lvt hUuf >]:tfsfod u/L Psnf}6L gfd;f/L ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] . o;df cGo c? s;}sf] xs nfU5 eg] ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] #% lbgleq kdf0f;lxt bfaL lj/f]w ug{ cfpg'xf]nf .

j}b] lzs /f] huf/Lsf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ o; PKkn cf]e/l;h ndxL bfªsf] nflu tkl;nsf] ax'rlr{t b]zaf6 g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] hfg rfxg] OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . b] z sDkgLsf] gfd sfdbf/ sf] kb ;+Vof ;do tna vfg÷a: g Waiter % ( 3G6f !$)).– 5÷5 ;fpbL Zodic Cuisin dn]lzof Assaras Security Co. Security Guard !)) !@ 3G6f !%)).– 5}g÷5 stf/ South Grading Co. Labour !)) * 3G6f !))).– 5}g÷5 stf/ Imar Helper !)) * 3G6f &)).– 5÷5

gf]6 M j]6/sf nflu clgjfo{ lk–cGtjf{tf{ ug'{kg]{5 . cGtjf{tf{ o; ;Dks{ sfof{no ndxL bfªdf @)&@.)@.@% ut] x'g]5 .

PKkn cf]e/l;h kf=ln=

;Dks{ M ndxL, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%$)$^% dfgl;+x lu/L– (*)^@#@%$&, ;"o{axfb'/ 3tL{– (^@*&&#$%), /fh]Gbk;fb ofbj–(*)(%&(%*#

j}b] lzs /f] huf/Lsf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ o; v'Da' cf] e/l;h ;Dks{ sfof{no bfªdf ljleGg b] zsf sDkgLx?af6 ef/L dfu eO{ cfPsf] n] hfg rfxg] OR5's JolQmx?n] ;SsnL /fxbfgL;lxt t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . b] z sDkgLsf] gfd sfdbf/ sf] kb ;+Vof ;do tna vfg÷a: g dn] lzof Panasonic General Worker 50 10 hrs Rs 40,000 5} g÷5 dn] lzof Sandisk Security Guard 100 12 hrs Rs 53,000 5} g÷5 b'aO{ KFC Team member 150 9 hrs Rs 30,000 5÷5 b'aO{ KFC Bike Driver 100 9 hrs Rs 38,000 5÷5 ;fpbL Caterine Helper 100 10 hrs Rs 24,500 5÷5 ;fpbL Airport Cleaner Cleaner 175 11 hrs Rs 35,000 5}g÷5 stf/ Bukshisha Labour 100 8 hrs Rs 21,600 5÷5

v'Da' cf]e/l;h

;Dks{ M ;Dks{ sfof{no M t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb] lv pQ/ –klZrd u0ftGq Pkm=Pd=sf] cufl8 kbLk s] =;L=– (*%&*#)@#^, (*)@(#)@#^ lrqaxfb'/ lai6– (*)!#@*#@%, (*%&*#$)(% a'l4 s] =;L= (*)!##)@!&, (*$&*^%!%), b]a] Gb v8\sf– (*)!##)!$(

lkm le;f;lxt j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] ;'j0f{ cj;/ o; vf]hL l/qm'd]G6 ;lj{;];, 3f]/fxL bfªdf ljleGg b]zaf6 ax'rlr{t sDkgLaf6 ef/L sfdbf/sf] dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . b] z sDkgL sfdbf/sf] kb ;+Vof tna vfg÷a:g cGtjf{tf{ ;fpbL Saudi Petrol Gas Co. Heavy Driver (GCC) 25 46,800+Tirp 5}g÷5 Mofa Ready ;fpbL Al Merry Company Finishing Carpenter 10 35,000+OT 5}g÷5 Mofa Ready ;fpbL NAS Factory Factory Worker 75 35,000+2 hrs.OT 5}g÷5 Mofa Ready ;fpbL Mansourah Gulf Cook, Helper 55 39,000, 29,000 5÷5 Mofa Ready ;fpbL Abdul Nacer Al Dosari co Light Driver 10 26,000+OT 5÷5 dn]lzof TSL Electronic Co. Factory Worker 50 37,000 5}g÷5 b'aO{ Taj Mahal Hotel Cleaner 30 31,000 5÷5 s'j]t Equate company Scaff Folder 120 40,000 5÷5 May 24, 25 stf/ Bin Laden Co. Factory Worker 40 22,000+OT 2 hrs. 5÷5 stf/ Quality Group of Co. Sales man 100 40,200+OT 5}g÷5 May 30 ;fpbL Al Harabi Trasnsport Co. Heavy Driver 41 40,000+Trip Allowence 5}g÷5 stf/ Quality Group of Co. Butcher 30 48,600+OT 5÷5 b'aO{ Abudhabi National Hotel Boy, Waiter, Receptionist (Fe.) 50 34,000+51,000+OT 5÷5 Document Forward gf]6 M d]l8sn / xjfO l6s6sf] nflu sf7df8f}+ hfg} gkg]{ . tkfO“sf] e/kbf]{ a}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] sfof{no

vf]hL l/qm'd]G6 ;le{;]h kf=ln=

;Dks{ sfof{no M ;8s ljefu u] 6sf] 7Ls cufl8 3f] / fxL–!!, bfª, kmf] g g+= M x] d/fh clwsf/L– (*$&*(**@*, kmQ] kl/of/– (*$($^@)$(, eLd clwsf/L– (*%&*#!&@(, lbjfs/ kf08]–-t'n;Lk'/_ (*)(%!*()%, v8saxfb'/ jnL–(*)^@*!^$& -t'n;Lk'/_ E-mail : hemrajadhikari22@gmail.com

t'n;Lk'/sf] ;fy;fy} ca tkfOFs} zx/ 3f]/fxLdf t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M)*@–%@!()! 3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@ klg /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

CMYK

#

@)&@ ;fn h]7 @& ut] a'wjf/

(Jun. 10, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;dfrf/

;/sf/L sfof{nosf zf}rfno kof]u sdhf]/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

udL{n] la/fdL a9] M a9\bf] udL{;“u} /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn 3f] / fxLdf la/fdLx?sf] ;+Vof a9] sf] 5 . cfhef] ln kvfnf, Hj/f] cfpg] , 6fpsf] b'Vg] , cf“vf kfSg] , l/ªf6f nfUg] , PnhL{sf Ps ;o a9L la/fdLx? pkrf/sf nflu hfg] u/] sf 5g\ . tl:j/ M lgd';+ud 3tL{÷o'uaf] w

pTkflbt aLpm laqmL ePg q ktLs OR5's zdf{ ;Nofg, @% h] 7 . ;Nofg pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf ls;fgsf nflu pGgt aLpm sfo{qmdcGtu{t ;Nofg lhNnfsf aLpm pTkfbg :ynx?sf] :ynut cg'udg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . bdfrf} / u'/ f“;] df /x] sf] df] gfln;f s[ifs ;d"xsf] aLpm pTkfbg :ynsf] cg'udgdf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L s[i0fk;fb cfrfo{, :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L xl/k;fb bfxfn, jl/i7 kz' lrlsT;s kfgl;+x 7u'Ggf, kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs ef] nf /fjtnufot ;/sf/L Pj+ u} / ;/sf/L sfof{nosf kd'vx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] ] . ;d"xdf cfa4 s[ifs OGbaxfb'/ jnLn] b'O{ nfv a/fa/sf] cfn'sf] aLpm jif] {gL a] Rb} cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …bdfrf} / u'/ f‘;] nufotsf ufp“df /fdf] cb'jf pTkfbg x'G5 . kTo] s 3/kl/jf/n] %) xhf/ a9L cfDbfgL ub} { cfPsf 5g\ .Ú pTkflbt aLpm lhNnfleq / aflx/ laqmLsf nflu k7fpg] u/] sf pgLx?sf] 3/df of] jif{ s] / fp, d'nf,

/fof] nufotsf aLpm /x] sf] OGbaxfb'/ jnLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – u'/ f“;] df aLpm pTkfbg u/] sf 5f} + ca xfdLnfO{ ;lhn} ahf/;Ddsf] kx'“r rflxPsf] 5 .Ú o:t} Ps ufp“ Ps pTkfbg sfo{qmdcGtu{t ;Nofgsf] lhdfnL uflj;sf] lhdfnLdf s[ifsx?;“u cGtlq{mof ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;xefuL s[ifsx?n] lhdfnL uflj;sf kTo] s 3/df jflif{s %) xhf/b] lv b'O{ nfv;Ddsf] cb'jf pTkfbg x'“b} cfPsf] / Ps ufp“ Ps pTkfbgsf nflu lhdfnL 5gf] 6 ePsf] df v'zL JoQm u/] sf lyP . s[ifsx?n] clxn] klg cfkm"x?sf] kl/>dcg';f/sf] d"No kfpg g;s] sf] :yfgLo nLnfw/ /] UdLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …larf} lnofsf sf/0f ls;fgn] yf] / } d"Nodf cfkm\gf] pTkfbg laqmL ug'{k/] sf] 5 .Ú pTkflbt j:t'x?sf] u] l8Ë, kzf] wg nflu yf] / } dfq nufgL u/] ls;fgx?n] klxn] eGbf a9L kmfObf lng ;lsg] ePsfn] o;tkm{ kxn x'g'kg] { dx] Gb dfljsf kc rqmjxfb'/ vqLn] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L

s[i0fk;fb cfrfo{n] s[lif pTkfbg a9fPdf cfDbfgL a9\g] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L xl/k;fb bfxfnn] s[lif, kmnkm"n / kz'kfngsf nflu lhdfnL uflj; pko'Qm /x] sfn] Aofj;flos ?kdf v] tL ug{'kg] { atfpg'eof] sfo{qmddf sf] if lgoGqs /ljGb cof{n, jl/i7 kz' lrlsT;s kfgl;+x 7u'Ggf, s[lif kfljlws ;xfos d'gf kxf8L, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf zflns/fd zdf{, ls;fgsf nflu pGgt aLpm ljhg sfo{qmdsf ;Nnfxsf/ wd{/ fh af] x/fnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . ;Nofg pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf jfl0fHo pkfWoIf l8NnL/fh h} ;Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf jl/i7 pkfWoIf jL/axfb'/ rnfpg] / ;~rfng bLks xdfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . klxnf] k6s lhNnfsf ;/sf/L / Pj+ u} / ;/sf/L sfof{nosf kd'vx?sf] ;xeflutfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf :yfgLox?sf] pNn] Vo ;xeflutf lyof] . s'dfv s[lif ;xsf/Lsf ;lrj t'nf/fd af] x/fn] tof/ kfl/Psf] cb'jfsf] SofG8L, kfp8/;d] tsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] lyof] .

;f]t ;fduL kjf]lws/0f sfo{qmd ;f] t ;fduLsf] Pslbg] kjf] lws/0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . /fKtL aaO{ SofDk;sf ;xfos kd'v u0f] z kfw] {sf] ;efkltTj / lhNnf lzIff

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] t]jfªaf6 xf]n]/Ltkm{ hf“Fb} dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M l/tdfg k'g du/ 7] ufgf M t]jfª uf=lj=;=–*,

nfO;]G; ldlt @)&@ h]7 @) ut] ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ /f]Nkf

nfO;]G; g+= M )(–!$)%)

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ a}zfv !% ut] dl;gfaf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M u0f]z v8\sf /fxbfgL g+= M )%&%&*!% 7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL g=kf=–^, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*@##*$

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ a}zfv !% ut] ;/f{af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M bz/y rf}w/L /fxbfgL g+= M $#%&#)% 7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL g=kf=–!, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!)!$@)@)

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ a}zfv @) ut] :o"/Laf6 lnjfªtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M h;axfb'/ a'9f /fxbfgL g+= M !*&*% 7] ufgf M :o"/L uf=lj=;=–*, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M )*^–$$)#^!

clwsf/L kNxfb cof{nsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf z} lIfs hgzlQm ljsf; s] Gbsf pklgb] {zs af] ws'df/ vgfnn] sfo{qmdsf] cf} lrToaf/] dxTjaf/] lzIff dGqfnosf k"j{pk;lrj lji0f' b] jsf] 6fn] ksfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . pkl:yt ;a} nfO{ z} lIfs tflnd s] Gbsf jl/i7 klzIfs 3gZofd e';fnn] :jfut ug'{ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;f] xL tflnd s] Gbsf klzIfs l8NnLsfGt cfrfo{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

t'n;Lk'/ , @^ df3 -o';_– z} lIfs tflnd s] Gb t'n;Lk'/ sf] cfof] hgf / z} lIfs hgzlQm ljsf; s] Gb ;fgf] l7dL eQmk'/ sf] ;+of] hgdf t'n;Lk'/ df afnd} qL ljBfno

sfo{qmdsf] bf] ;f] ;qdf afnd} qL ljBfno ;f] t ;fduLsf ljifodf ;xefuLx?aLr a'“bfut 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] cGtdf z} lIfs hgzlQm ljsf; s] Gbsf pklgb] {zs af] ws'df/ vgfnn] of] sfo{qmd b] zAofkL ;~rfng x'g] hfgsf/L lb+b} ;xefuL ;a} nfO{ wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnfsf ;f] tAolQm, ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks, ;~rf/sdL{nufot #) hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

hf“8 /S;L

r'/ f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/sf] s'ntaf6 olb 5'6sf/f rfxg'x'G5 < gf] 6 ;fO8 Okm] S6 w df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_ w z/ L/ sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . / 8fS6/ cfo'j] {bf -YoKo Free_ w uf] / f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg -Fair look & Roop Amirt_ xf8hf] gL{ b'Vg] afy /f] u / bd s] an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] ljjfxsf nflu b'nxL, >[+uf/ , g/Ljn / a/dfnf tof/ ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'f] ;\ . !))Ü Uof/]G6L nufot -;GwL;'wf±_ 6] lnaf08, : sfO{af08, 6] lnsd, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/ Ls l8n/

Unf] an lkm6g] z ;k P08 n'hf d] sck :6'l8of] t'n;Lk'/ rf] s dx/f k]6«f]n kDk ePsf] ejg k5fl8sf] ;6/df 3f] / fxL, bfª )*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@)

s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg t'n;Lk'/ , bfª kmf] g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$

sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf] nf .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ a}zfv !* ut] k;]{gLaf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M hf]uaxfb'/ rf}w/L /fxbfgL g+= M %!^$%)* 7] ufgf M t'n;Lk'/ g=kf=–!%, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!*&##&^&

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ a}zfv !% ut] ;f}+l8of/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M u+uf/fd l3ld/] /fxbfgL g+= M @*^@#!& 7] ufgf M ;f}+l8of/ uf=lj=;=–$, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*#!)$(

CMYK

3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 . bfªsf] 3f] / fxLl:yt ;/sf/L sfof{nox?df zf} rfno kof] usf] cj:yf sdhf] / /x] sf] Ps cWoogn] b] vfPsf] 5 . lhNnf vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;dGjo ;ldltsf] lg0f{ocg';f/ !^ cf} + /fli6«o ;/;kmfO ;Ktfxsf] cj;/ kf/] / d+unjf/ @* j6f ;/sf/L sfof{nosf] cg'udg ubf{ rf/j6f sfof{nodf dfq zf} rfno kof] usf] cj:yf /fdf] kfOPsf] 5 . lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, sf] n] lgsf, vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no / 6«flkmsrf] sl:yt 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] ;~rfng u/] sf] ;fj{hlgs zf} rfnoafx] s c? ;a} sfof{nox?sf zf} rfno kof] u sdhf] / tyf dWod b] lvPsf] cg'udg 6f] nLn] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] 5 . cg'udg 6f] nLn] kf/lDes kltj] bg ;fj{hlgs ub} { To:tf] l:ylt b] vfPsf] xf] . ;fa'gkfgL;lxt zf} rfno kof] udf cfPsfnfO{ /fdf] , zf} rfno kof] udf cfPsf] , kfgL klg ePsf] t/ ;fa'g kof] u gePsfnfO{ dWod / ;fa'gkfgL gePsf] tyf b'u{Gw cfpg] / kof] u ug{

cK7\of/f] x'g] zf} rfnonfO{ sdhf] / df /fv] / juL{s/0f ul/Psf] cg'udg 6f] nLn] hgfPsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no, /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn, l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, sd{rf/L ldng s] Gb, lhNnf dfnkf] t sfof{no, ejg l8elhg sfof{no, lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nosf] tNnf] zf} rfno, gfkL sfof{no, ljB't kflws/0fnufot gf} j6f sfof{nosf zf} rfno kof] u sdhf] / b] lvPsf] 6f] nLn] hgfPsf] 5 . af“sL !% j6f sfof{nosf zf} rfno kof] u cj:yf dWod /x] sf] cg'udg 6f] nLsf] lgisif{ 5. To:t} lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no / 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfsf sfof{nosf] kl/;/ ;kmf /x] klg cGo sfof{nosf] cj:yf sdhf] / / dWod b] lvPsf] kltj] bgdf pNn] v 5 . h;cg';ff/ kz' ;] jf sfof{no, /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn, sd{rf/L ldng s] Gb, lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, bfª b] pv'/ L lhNnf cbfnt, lhNnf dfnkf] t sfof{no, ejg l8lehg sfof{no / lhNnf kfljlws sfof{no u/L cf7j6f sfof{nosf] kl/;/ kmf] x/ /x] sf] 6f] nLn] hgfPsf] 5 . af“sL !*

j6f sfof{nosf] kl/;/ dWod kfOPsf] kltj] bgdf pNn] v 5 . lhNnf dfnkf] t sfof{nodf b'O{sf] 7] zf} rfno aGb /x] sf] / kof] udf cfPsf] zf} rfno klg lgs} kmf] x/ /x] sf] tyf ljB't kflws/0f zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxLsf] zf} rfno klg kof] u ug{ g;lsg] cj:yfdf /x] sf] hgfp“b} cg'udg kltj] bgdf elgPsf] 5– +oL;lxt zf} rfno kof] udf sdhf] / b] lvPsf sfof{nox?nfO{ tTsfn ;'wf/ ug{ / dWod cj:yfdf /x] sfx?nfO{ ;fa'gkfgLsf] Joj:yf;lxt kof] udf ;'wf/ ug{ lhNnf vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a} 7sdfkm{t ;DalGwt sfof{nox?nfO{ Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] cg'udg 6f] nLsf] lgisif{ /x\ of] .Ú jf; kmf] / dsf ;+of] hs g/] Gb s] ;Lsf] g] t[Tjdf ul/Psf] cg'udgdf vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{nosf n] vf clws[t gf/fo0f kf] v] n, ;f] sfof{nosL zfvf clws[t /f] zgLdfnf zfSo, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o hgs g] kfnL / 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfsf gf;' z] / axfb'/ yfkf ;xefuL x'g'x'GYof] .

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of] ;/sf/n] slxNo} ;+ljwfg agfpg ;Sb}}g . o;}n] of] ;/sf/ g ;+ljwfgsf] afws xf] g ;fws . of] t hl6n kl/l:yltdf u'lh|Psf] k/Dk/fut ;/sf/ xf] . e"sDkkl5sf] k'glg{{df{0fsf] s'/fdf klg oxL s'/f nfu' x'G5 . gjlgdf{0fdf ;/sf/ ;fws klg x'g ;Sb}g / afws klg x'‘b}g . of] ;/sf/n] g e"sDk NofOlbPsf] xf] g o;n] e" sDkn] eTsfPsf ;+/rgf g} agfp‘5 . g t laufg]{ g t agfpg] cnkq ljefu ;dft]/ ;/sf/ a;]sf] 5 . lbg s6fpg] k/Dk/fut 9/f{sf] of] ;/sf/ cfkm}df wd{;+s6 xf] . cfkm" wd{;+s6df ;/sf/sf] g]tf ePsf] s'/f :jo+ kwfgdGqLnfO{ klg yfxf gePsf] xf]Og . ;/sf/ of] lgisif{df klg k'lu;s]sf] 5 ls ca of] ;/sf/n] s] xL lgsf; lbg ;Sb} g . To;}n ] t kwfgdGqLn] /fli6«o ;xdltsf] ;/sf/sf] s'/f cufl8 ;f/]sf 5g\ . cfkm" s]xL ug{

h'g s'/f ckfs[lts x'G5 ToxL s'/f rflx‘ k6s–k6s x' G 5 . ;+ q md0fsfnLg /fhgLltsf] ljz]iftf klg oxL xf] . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efb]lv bf];f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] em08} 8]9 jif{sf] cjlw kf/ ubf{ klg ;+ljwfg gaGg'sf] Psdfq sf/0f ;Qfdf ;j{;Ddlt gh'6\g' xf] . w]/}nfO{ nfUg ;S5– ;+3Lotf, zf;sLo:j?k, Gofok0ffnL g} ;+ljwfg gaGg'sf] d'Vo sf/0f xf] . t/ of] laNs'n unt xf] . of] dfq hgtfnfO{ b]vfpg] s'/f xf] . of] xfQLsf] b]vfpg] bf‘t dfq xf] . ;Qfdf ;xdlt x'gf;fy oL ;a} s'/f ;lhn} ldN5g\ . b]z / hgtfsf nflu dfq kd'v s'/f ;+ljwfg xf] . bnx?sf nflu k|d'v s'/f ;+ljwfg xf]Og, ;Qf xf] . t/ of] tLtf] ;To af]Nbf bnx?nfO{ kfRo x'‘b}g . ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;Qf;‘u nu]/ uf‘7f] kf/]/ clg ;+3Lotf, zf;sLo :j?k / Gofo k0ffnL

klxnf eg]/ c08f / rNnfdWo] sf] klxnfsf] ax;df cNdlng] ;do ca 5}g . /fhgLltdf b'O{j6f wf/0ff x'G5g\ . klxnf], cg}lts s'/fdf ;Demf}tf ug'{x'‘b}g, rfx] To;n] ;+s6 g} lsg glgDTofcf];\ . bf];f], /fdf] kl/0ffd kfKt x'G5 eg] g}lts cgLlts eg]/ cNdlng' x'‘b}g, o:tf]df sfg"g afws aG5 eg] klg /fhgLlts lg0f{o u/]/ cufl8 a9\g'k5{ . xfdLsxf‘ ljutdf oL b'a} vfnsf cEof;x? eO;s]sf 5g\ . ug}{ gx'g] sfd ug]{ t/ gu/L gx'g] sfd rflx‘ gug]{ b'a} cEof; rn]sf 5g\ . clxn] s] ug]{ s] gug]{ eGg] s'/fdf :jo+ bnx? g} :k:6 5}gg\ . slxn] x'g g;Sg] s'/f x'‘b}x'‘b}g eGb} cfkm"Ot/ bnsf] efjgfnfO{ nTofp‘b} cfkm\g} 8Dkm" ahfp‘b } 8'qmG5g\ eg] slxn] rflx‘ clwstd nrstfsf] s'/f u/]/ b'lgof‘ x‘;fp‘5g\, t/ slxNo} rns x'‘b}gg\ . h'g v]n d}bfg g}lts x'G5 ToxL o:tf] kl/l:yltdf /fli6«o ;/sf/sf] s'/f rln/x]sf] 5 . ;a} d}bfgdf g}ltstfsf] v]n v]lnG5 . clg bnsf] ;/sf/df ;xeflutflagf s'g} g s' g} bnn] ;/sf/sf] To:tf] v]ndf g}ltstfn] lhT5 . t/ la/f]w ul//xg] / To;n] ;f]em} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf c;/ ug]{ x'gfn] cg}lts d}bfgdf g}ltstfsf] v]n v]Ng] v] n f8Ln] slxNo} lhTb} g . g] k fnL ca /fli6«o ;/sf/ agfP/ ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff ug{ l9nf ug'{x'Fb}g . /fhgLltsf] d}bfg cg}lts /+uzfnf xf], hxf‘ /fhgLlt slxNo} g}l ts aGg hlt;'s} c/fhgLlts / cg}lts g} lsg gxf];\ ;a}sf] ;xdlt ;s]g . x'g;S5 cem} s]xL jif{ aGb}g . eof] eg] kl/0ffd ;sf/fTds cfpF 5 eGg] s'/ f lxhf] ag] sf] ;d;fdlos /fhgLltdf cg} l ts v]nnfO{ ;xif{ :jLsf/ ul/of] . cg}lts lvn/fh /]UdLsf] ;/sf/ xfd|f;fd' pbfx/0f 5 . v]nf8Lx?nfO{ rt'/ /fhgLlt1sf] ;+1f lbOof] / ltg} rt' / x?sf] ;Qfdf klg g;Sg] / s';L{ 5f]l8xfNg klg g;Sg] e6\ofP/ a;]/ ;+ljwfg aGb}g . bnx?nfO{ xfnLd'xfnL eof] . h'g rln/x]sf] 5 / bf]wf/] dfgl;stfaf6 k|d u'lh|/x]sf 5g\ . klg of] s'/f yfxf 5 . t/ klg pgLx? of] rln/xg] 5 . ;/sf/ kl/jt{gsf] s'/f ubf{ Psk6s xf:of:kb s;/t ul//x] s f 5g\ / o:tf] kl/l:yltdf /fli6«o ;/sf/sf] ljutlt/ gkm sL{ x' ‘ b } g . klxnf] hgtfnfO{ em'SofO/x]sf 5g\ . bnx?sf] of] s'/f rln/x]sf] 5 . ;a} bnsf] ;/sf/df ;+ljwfg;efdf klg cl3Nnf ;/sf/x?n] snfljxLg s;/t ldl8ofx?nfO{ d;nf ;xeflutflagf s' g } g s' g } bnn] ;+ljwfg agfpg g;s]sf] eGb} k6s–k6s alg/x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] la/f]w ul//xg] / To;n] ;f]em} ;/sf/ kl/jt{g eP . t/ c?n] u/]g eGg ;Q flagf ;+ l jwfg a Gb} g / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf c;/ ug]{ x'gfn] ca hlt ;lhnf] x'G5 cfkm"n] ug{ TolQs} ufxf] ;+ljwfglagf ;Qf l6Sb}g . ;Qf / ;+ljwfg /fli6«o ;/sf/ agfP/ ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff x'‘bf]/x]5 . ljutdf k6s–k6s km]l/Psf b'a}sf] cj:yf p:t} cl:y/ 5 . bL3{sfnLg ug{ l9nf ug'{x'‘b}g . hlt;'s} c/fhgLlts x/]s ;/sf/sf] lgolt ToxL b]lvof] . s'g} l:y/ ;Qfsf nflu ;+ljwfg rflxG5 / / cg}lts g} lsg gxf];\ ;a}sf] ;xdlt klg ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] jftfj/0f ;+ljwfgsf] nflu rfx] Tof] 5f]6f] ;dosf] eof] eg] kl/0ffd ;sf/fTds cfp‘5 eGg] agfpg ;s]gg\ . 3'dfOlkm/fO{ ;/sf/ ;a} nflu g} lsg gxf];\ l:y/ ;/sf/ rflxG5 . s'/f lxhf] ag]sf] lvn/fh /]UdLsf] ;/sf/ kf6L{sf] xftdf k¥of] t/ hgtfsf] xftdf o:tf] kl/l:yltdf ca ;Qf / ;+ljwfgnfO{ xfd|f;fd' pbfx/0f 5 . To;}n] xfd|f] ;+ljwfg k/]g . To;}n] o;k6s klg ;Qf 5'§f5'§} /fv]/ ;+ljwfg agfpg] ;Defjgf /fhgLlts w/ftnLo jf:tljstfnfO{ kl/jt{gn] ;+ljwfg aG5 t < eGg] hl6n s/La–s/La ;dfKtk|foM eO;s]sf] 5 . dgg ub}{ /fli6«o ;/sf/sf] lgdf{0f u/f}+ . k|Zg af‘sL 5 . To;}n] ;Qf / ;+ljwfgdf ca Kofs]hdf gof‘ ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff x'g s]xL /fhgLlts xfdf] jt{dfg /fhgLltdf ;Qf / ;xdlt ug]{ a]nf eO;s]sf] 5 . of] w/ftnLo lg0f{o ckl/xfo{ 5 . of] lg0f{o ug{ ca ;+ljwfgsf] nuguf‘7f] sl;Psf] 5 . of] oyfy{af6 ca 6f9f uP/ s]xL klg xft l9nf gu/f}+ . ck|fs[lts xf] . t/ lk5l8Psf] /fhgLltdf nfUb}g . ;+ljwfg klxnf ls /fli6«o ;/sf/ tikaram.pokharel@gmail.com

/f;folgs dnsf] ljsNkdf xl/of] dnsf] kof]u o;jif{ xfdf] b] z df e"s Dk / klx/f]a f6 hg, wgsf] w] /} gf] S;fg k'Uguof] . cem} klg 3/af/ ljxLg ePsf JolQmx?sf nflu a:g] af; / uf;sf] Joj:yf x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . htftt} b'Mv} b'Mvn] /f]O/x]sf 5g\ . To;sf] nflu ;xfg'e"lt lbg] / /fxt lbg] JolQmx? w]/} g} b]lvP klg pQm /fxt ;fduL ;DalGwt JolQmx?;dIf cem} k'Ug ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . jiff{sf] ;do glhs cfOk'u]sf] 5, o; cl3 g} tL 3/af/ljxLg JolQmx?sf nflu rf‘8} g} uf; / af;sf] Joj:yf eP, cfkm\gf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ Ps 5fs vfg / kfgLaf6 cf]t lbg ;Sg] lyP . t/ ;DalGwt lgsfon] tLatf b] vfpg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . o;df ;dod} e"sDk, af9L, klx/f] a f6 kLl8t e Psf s[ifsx?nfO{ ;dod} dn, aLpsf] Joj:yf ug'{ h?/L b]lvG5 . clxn]sf] ;dodf h] h:tf] eP klg ef] sf afnaRrf / cfkm\ g f] hLjg arfpgsf nflu vfgf / bfgfsf] Joj:yf ug'{ g} k¥of] . ePsf @÷$ s6\ 7f hldgnfO{ klg af‘em} /fVg' ePg . ca cfpg] ;do klg wfg v]tLsf] ;do ePsf] x'‘ b f o:tf] ljktsf] 38Ldf s[ifsx?nfO{ s] s:tf ;'ljwf x? kbfg ug{ ;lsG5, ;dod} ;DalGwt 7fp‘x?df k'uL To;sf] Joj:yf ldnfpg'kg]{ /fHosf] lhDd]jf/L b]lvG5 . olb /fHoaf6 aLpmsf] Joj:yf x'g;s]g eg] klg 5/l5d]sL;‘u ;/;fk6 u/L aLpmsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg} k¥of] . t/ Tof] aLpm s] s:tf] 5, To;sf] pdg] zlQm slt 5 klxn] o;sf] k/LIf0f u/]/ dfq aLpm 5g'{kg]{ x'G5 . ;j{k|yd aLpmnfO{ /fdf];‘u ;kmf u/L s]nfpg] / To;af6 ;o bfgf hlt lgsfnL, Pp6f ;fgf] ;'tLsf] sk8fnfO{ lehfO{ e'O‘df lkmhfpg] / To;dflyaf6 ;o j6f bfgfnfO{ nx/} /fvL k'gM To;dflyaf6 csf]{ lehfPsf] ;'lt sk8fn] 9fSg] / Pp6f ;fgf] kftnf] sf7sf] 5]:sf /fv]/ a]g]{ . o;/L a]bf{ rf/}tkm{sf] sk8faf6 u] 8 fx? gv;f] ; eGgfsf nflu df]l8lbg'kb{5 . o;/L tof/ kf/]s f] aLpmnfO{ Pp6f Kn]6df xNsf 7f8f] kf/]/ /fVg] / b}lgs lr:ofg lbb} ug]{, $÷%

lbg k'u]kl5 aLpmnfO{ lgsfnL x]g]{ . To;df slt aLpm Ps} gf;n] pd]sf] 5, slt pld|b}5 / slt pd|]s} 5}g x]g]{ . olb ;o bfgfdf *% j6f hlt /fdf];‘u Ps}gf;n] pd]|sf] eP, aLpm /f]Kg] nfossf] 5 . olb $)÷%) bfgf dfq} Ps} gf;n] pd]sf] eP aLpm /fdf] 5}g, pdf/ zlQm sd 5 eGg] a'em\g'kb{5 . olb aLp 5}g ToxL aLpmg} kof]u ug'{kg]{ afWotf ePdf Ps s]hL aLpm nfUg]df b'O{ s]hL aLpm k|of]u ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . cGoyf csf]{ aLpmsf] Joj:yf ug'{ /fdf] x'G5 . ca o;kl5 cfp‘5 dnsf] s'/f– olb tkfO‘ ; ‘ u kz:t uf] a / dn 5 eg]

/f;folgs dn k|of]u ug'{ pko'Qm 5}g . olb uf]a/ dn 5}g eg] /f;folgs dnsf] abnf xl/of] dn k|of]u ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 . o;sf] nflu wfg /f]Kg'eGbf Ps dlxgfcl3 g} wfg nufpg] v]tdf vg hf]t u/L xl/of] dnsf] ?kdf 9}+rfsf] aLpm 5g'{kb{5 . ha 9}rf %÷^ xKtfsf] x'G5 To;} ;dodf g} v]tdf kfgL /fvL hf]ltlbg'kb{5 . o;/L tof/ ul/Psf] dnnfO{ g} xl/of] dn eGg] ul/G5 . To;/L tof/ kf/]sf] dnnfO{ v]tdf uNg lbO{, To;df wfg /f]kfO ug]{ xf] eg] /f;folgs dnsf] cfjZostf kb}{g . o;sf] aLp cfjZostf eP ;DalGwt sfof{nodf

;Dks{ /fVg ;lsG5 . xfdf k'vf{x?n] klg /f;folgs dn gePsf] a]nfdf uf]a/ dn, jg h+unsf :ofpnf, kftkltË/ cflb kof]u u/]/ v]tL ub{y] / df6f] dlnnf] agfp‘y] . pTkfbg /fd|f] x'g] ub{Yof] . cfh Tof] l:ylt 5}g h+unaf6 :ofpnf Nofpg] / dn agfpg] . cfhsfn htftt} /f;folgs dnsf] dfq dfu eO/x]sf] 5 . t/ ;DalGwt lgsfon] k'¥ofpg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf  z+s/k;fb g]kfn s]jn Pp6} pkfo 5, Tof] xf] sDkf]i6 cyjf xl/of] dn . olb xfdLx?n] /f;folgs dnsf] o;nfO{ xl/of] dn eGg] ul/Psf] xf] . ljsNkgf xl/of] dn g} kof]u ug]{ xf] eg] g g]kfndf o;sf] :yfgLo gfd luv]{ 9}+rf df6f] g} lau|g], g t pTkfbg g} 36\g] . xf] . of] 9}+rf klg sf];]jfnL ju{df kg]{ ePsf] x'‘bf sf];]jfnLsf] h/fdf h:t} o;df klg afo'd08nsf] gfO6«f ]hg ;f]:g] luvf{x? x'g] ePsfn], o;nfO{ xl/of] dnsf] ?kdf k|of]u ul/Psf] xf] . o;sf] kof]uaf6 wfgafnLsf] pTkfbgdf @% kltzt hlt a[l4 ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . 9}+rfsf] aLpm 5g'{kbf{ a}zfvb]lv c;f/sf] klxnf] xKtf;Dd 5g{ ;lsG5 . aLpm 5bf{ v]tdf xNsf lr:ofg x'g' h?/L 5 . v]t Psk6s hf]t]/ aLpm 5g]{ / aLpm 5bf{ klts6\7f Ps s]hLsf b/n] 5g'{kb{5 . o;/L 5/]sf] 9}+rfnfO{ %÷^ xKtf k'u]kl5 kfgL;‘u v]t hf]t]/ kN6fpg'kb{5 . o;/L hf]t]/ s'xfPsf] xl/of] dndf Ps xKtfkl5 wfg /f]Kg ;lsG5 . of] xl/of] dndf gfO6« f] hg, km:kmf] /; / kf] 6f; /fdf];‘u kfKt x'g] ub{5 . o;df ;a}eGbf a9L gfO6«f]hg g} x' g] x'‘ bf lj?jf rf‘ 8} a9\ gdf d2t xfdf] b]zdf /f;folgs dnsf] sf/vfgf k'¥ofp‘5 . olb xfdL ;a}n] /f;folgs gx'g'sf] sf/0f kltjif{ aflx/L b]zaf6 cfoft dnsf] ljsNkdf xl/of] dn dfq ubf{ a9L d"No ltg'{kg]{ afWotf 5 . Tof] kof]u ug] { afgL a;fNg] xf] eg] g klg v]tL ;dodf k|z:t gkfOg] . o;n] df6f] g} laug] 8/ g t pTkfbg 36\g] ubf{ cfly{s ef/ klg sd kg]{, pTkfbg 8/ . To;}n ] ;lsG5 eg] k| ltjif{ g} klg g36\g] ePsf] x'‘bf lsg ca xl/of] k|o f] u ug]{ u/f}+ . olb ;lsb} g eg] Ps jif{ la/fP/ eP klg xl/of] dn dng} k|of]u gug]{ t < 9} + r f -xl/of] dn_ Pp6f o:tf] kof] u ug]{ u/] df6f] nfO{ laugaf6 vfnsf] la?jf xf], h;sf] 8f‘7 / xf‘ufx? ;xh} arfpg ;S5f}+ . ca cfkm} ;f]rf} ;a}h;f] g/d x'G5g\ / df6f]df kN6fO † /f;folgs dn jif] {g L kof]u u/] / lbPdf s] x L lbgd} ;lhn} ; ‘ u s' l xg] hldg laufg] { ls < xl/of] dn k|o f] u ub{5 . xl/of] cj:yfdf g} o;nfO{ df6f]df u/L df6f] ;kfg] { < of] lg0f{ o ldnfO dnsf] sfd lng] ePs} sf/0faf6 tkfO‘ d fly .

;'/Iff lrGtf a}zfv afx ut] afx aHg} nfUbf cfPsf] zlQmzfnL Pj+ lagf;sf/L e"sDkn] xfdf] ;'Gb/ b]znfO{ tx;gx; kf/]sf] 5 . gof‘ jif{sf] z'?jft;‘u} gof‘ hf]z / hf‘u/sf ;fy g]kfnLx? cf–cfkm\gf] sfddf h'6\b} u/]sf] avt PsfPs cfOnfu]sf] dxfe"sDkn] xhf/f}+ g]kfnLsf]] Hofg lnPsf] 5 eg] klRr; xhf/ a9Lsf] ;+Vofdf 3fOt] agfPsf] 5 . cem} xhf/f}+ dflg;x? c:ktfnsf z} o fdf jf egf+ } kfndf 56k6fO/x]sf 5g\ . dg{] t d/]/ uOxfn] af‘Rg]n] ;f; 5p~h]n kL8f v]k]/ hLjg u'hfg{'kg{]5 . kSs} klg xfdLn] v]k]sf] of] dxflaklQ afr'~h]n e'Ng] 5}gf}+ . cyf{t of] b'MvbfoL 36gf ;w} xfdf] cf‘vf cufl8 gfFlr/xg] 5 / xfdLnfO{ t;f{O/xg] 5 . ptf e" s Dkaf6 la:yflkt eO{ lqkfnd'lg cf]t nfu]sf g]kfnLx?sf bb{sf cg]s km]xl/:t 5g\ . Psftkm{ ltgn] kl/jf/sf ;b:o, cfkmGthg, ufO{ j:t' , cGgkft, ePhlt hfoh]yf u'dfPsf 5g\ eg] csf{lt/ e"sDkn] k'¥ofPsf] dfgl;s Iflt klg p:t} 5 . rsf{] udL{, nuftf/sf] k/fsDkg, xfjfx'/L, kfgL ;a} Ps}r f]l6 alh|/x]sf] l:ylt 5 . k/fsDkgs} sf/0f cem} hghLjg qfxLqfxL 5 . tyflk hLjgsf] ultnfO{ sfod /fVg' 5 . o:t} d];f]df a8f] si6sf ;fy kfndf hLjg u' h fg{ ljjz dlxnf tyf aflnsfx?dfly a;' G w/f, dxf/fhu~h, 6'l8v]n, n}grf}/, yfgsf]6, l7dL,cflb :yfgdf of}ghGo hah{:tLsf 36gfx? ePsf ;dfrf/ k|sflzt Pj+ k|;fl/t ePsf lyP . oL t s]jn kltlglw / /fHo ;+oGqsf] gfs}d'lg ePsf 36gf g x'g\ . o;n] kSs} klg s] ;+s]t u/]sf] 5 eg] o:tf cfk/flws 36gf d'n'ssf ljz]if u/L e"sDk kefljt cGo lhNnfx?df kSs} klg eO/x]sf 5g\ . t;y{ ca ;~rf/ dfWoddf cfPsf 36gfsf ck/fwLnfO{ tTsfn s8f sf/jfxL ug{'k5{ eg] cGo 7fp‘df klg o:tf 36gf eP ltgsf] cg';Gwfg ug{'sf ;fy} c:yfoL lzlj/df al;/x]sf dlxnf tyf aflnsfsf] ;'/Iffdf lj]z]if ;ts{tf ckgfpg'kg{] cj:yf b]lvG5 . g]kfnLdfly k/]sf] kfs[lts laklQdf l;uf] ;+;f/ olta]nf Psu7 ePsf] 5 . ljZjsf] s'gfs'gfaf6 ;xof]u /sd tyf /fxt ;fduL cfPsf] 5 . cflv/ ;a}eGbf 7"nf]] s'/f dfgjtf g} xf] eGg] s'/fsf] /fdf] ofd olta]nf b]lvPsf] 5 . la8Dagf † cK7\of/f]df k/]sf cfkm\g} bfh'efO lbbLalxgLnfO{ ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug'{, hf]l vdk"0f{ cj:yfdf /x]s f dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfsf] ;'/Iff ug{' kg{] 7fp‘df s]xL v/fa dfgl;stfsf af]s]sf dflg;x?af6 h+unL Jojxf/ x'g yfn]kl5 To;n] lqkfndf cfl>t dlxnf, afnaflnsf / tLgsf cleefjsnfO{ yk lrlGtt agfPsf] 5 . e"sDkdf d[To' ePsf em08} gf} xhf/dWo] s/Lj tLg xhf/ b'O{ ;o dlxnf dfq /x]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 h'g d[To' x'g] k'?if, a[4a[4f tyf afnaflnsfeGbf a9L b]lvG5 . vf;u/L 3/fo;L sfdsfh / afnaflnsfsf] :ofxf/ ;';f/df sfo{/t g]kfnL dlxnfx? g} e"sDksf] klxnf] lzsf/ ePsf] cg'dfg ;xh} ug{ ;lsG5 . e" s Dksf sf/0f >Ldfg, ;Gtfgnufotsf cfkmGthg u'dfPsf ;fy} d'l:snn] k'ghL{jg kfPsf tL dlxnf hf] zf/Ll/s Pj+ dfgl;s?kn] lrlGtt 5g\

 ;"o{ aL;L pgLx?dfly o; lsl;dsf] b'Jo{jxf/ x'g' cToGt lgGbgLo 5 . o:tf cdfgjLo sfo{sf] hlt lgGbf u/] klg sd x'G5 . To;}u/L e"sDksf sf/0f a:g] 3/, cleefjs, efOalxgL, ;xkf7L u'dfPsf a];xf/f afnaflnsf h;n] cfkm\g} cf‘vf cufl8 3/ 9n]sf, ljBfno elTsPsf, dflg;x? k'l/Psf, 3fOt]x? lrRofPsf clg d/]sf nfzx? lgsfn]sf h:tf ljeT; b[Zo b]v], tL cfkm} ql;t 5g\ . eolet 5g\ / nfdf] ;do;Dd tL b[ Z on] ltgnfO{ ;tfO/xg] lglZrt 5 . of] ljifd kl/l:yltdf vf;u/L pg} zf] s dUg aflnsfdfly xdnf x'g' Hofb} l3gnfUbf] sfo{ xf] . pgLx? ljBfon hfgaf6 dfq al~rt 5}g g\, pko'Qm vfgf, af; tyf cfjZos k/fdz{af6 ;d]t al~rt ePsf] cj:yf 5 . g;'Tg' 5, g vfg' 5, 5 t Hofg hf]ufpg] cfz dfq af‘sL 5 . of] ljifd kl/l:yltdf of}g Kof; d]6fpg pBt of}glkkf;'af6 klg hf]lug'kg{] csf{] ;d:of pgLx?df ylkPsf] 5 . o;vfn] 36gfn] cleefjs, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfdf emg} qf; ylklbPsf] 5 . oyfy{ s:tf] 5 eg] pgLx?n] o;a]nf cfkm\gf] eljio ;lsPsf] dx;'; ul//x]sf 5g\ . olta]nf pgLx?sf nflu lbg /ft Ps}gf; ePsf] 5 . ;w} laktdf Psftfa4 eP/ sfd ug{ ] kl/ro agfPsf g] k fnLx? km] l / Psk6s cToGt cfTdLotfsf ;fy ldnL ;a} g] kfnL uj{; fy lhpg] jftfj/0f agfpg' xfdL ;a}sf] bfloTj xf] . To;sf nflu ;j{kyd la:yflktx?nfO{ oyfzSo l56f] plrt :yfgdf e/kbf{ ] af;sf] Joj:yf ug{'kg{] klxnf] zt{ x'ghfG5 . t;y{ c:yfoL lzlj/df a:b} u/] s f, c; ' / lI ft / eolet dlx nf tyf afnaflnsfx?sf] uf;, af; / ;'/Iffsf] g]kfn ;/sf/n] tTsfn Joj:yf ug{'k5{ . ;fy} o; lsl;dsf] dxflaklQdf xfdLn] w}o{ / rgfvf]k"j{s sfd ug{'kg{] x'G5 . ;dfhdf ljBdfg …h;nfO{ k¥of] k¥of]Ú eGg] vfnsf] :jfyL{ dfgl;stfnfO{ ca TofUg h?/L 5 . laktsf a]nfdf lhpsf] ;'/Iff k|d'v r'g f}tLsf] ljifo xf] . o; ;Gbe{df g]kfn ;/sf/, u[x dGqfno, dlx n f tyf ; dfh sNof0 f dGqfnonufotsf ;/f] s f/jfnf ;a} ljz]i f?kn] ;ts{ eO{ ;f] adf]l hdsf] Joj:yf tTsfn ldnfpg nfluxfNg' k5{ . ;fy} o;tkm{s f] lrGtfnfO{ ;a} ;r]t gful/sn] klg plQs} dxTjsf ;fy p7fpg' p:t} h?/L 5 . bcsurya@hotmail.com

;fj{hlgs ;]jf– ;d:of / ;'wf/ /fHoaf6 hgtfnfO{ lbOg] ;]jfnfO{ k|zf;lgs ;]jfsf] ?kdf x]l/G5 . zf;g Joj:yfnfO{ klqmofut ?kdf ;~rfng ug{ g]kfndf e'/]6fs'/] /fhfx?b]lv k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] g]kfnnfO{ PsLs/0f ubf{;Dd b]zsf] kzf;lgs ;]jf nfndf]x/sf cfwf/df rn]sf] lyof] . To;kl5sf] sfnv08df zf;g Joj:yf rnfPsf /fhfx?af6 klg x's'd kdfËLnfO{ sfg"g dflgb} uof] . To;kl5 /f0ff zf;g;Dd cfOk'Ubf klg kzf;goGq x's'd df cfwfl/t aGb} /x\of] . k wfgdGqL 6+ s k ;fb cfrfo{ s f] sfo{sfndf @)!# ;fndf g]kfndf klxnf]k6s lghfdtL ;]jf P]g aGof] . To;kl5 P]g lgod aGb} g] kfnsf] kzf;lgs ;] jf clxn] sf] cj:yfdf cfOk'u]sf] 5 . ;fj{ h lgs ;] j fsf] dfGotfcg' ; f/ g]kfndf kzf;lgs ;]jf ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . ;fdfGotM ;fj{ h lgs ;] jf eg] sf] kzf;lgs ;]jf, a:t' ;]jf / ;xhLs/0fsf] ;]jf x'g\ . ;fj{hlgs ;]jfsf] IF]q Jofks / c;Lldt 5 . xfdf] hLjgdf hGdb] l v d[To';Ddsf] ;]jfnfO{ juL{s/0f ug{ sl7g 5 . gful/stf, e"ld / o:t} ks[ltsf ;]jf kzf;lgs ;]jf, kfgL, ljB't, vfBfGgh:tf j:t' ;]jf / lzIff :jf:Yo h:tf ;]jf ;xh agfpg] ;]jf x'g\ . hgtfnfO{ ;]j f lbg lgo' Q m ePsf sd{rf/Lx? / ;]jfufxLaLr ;dGjo x'g g;Sg', sd{rf/Ln] cfkm"nfO{ ;]js x'‘ eGg] efjgf g/fVg', s;/L cK7]/f] kf/]/ k};f tfGg ;lsG5 eGg] b"lift efjgf /fVg'h:tf sfdn] sd{rf/L oGqn] ;f]r] h:tf] ;]jf lbg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . /fHoaf6 ljt/0f x'g] ;]jfdf hgtfsf] ;xeflutf 5}g . ;/sf/L lgsfox?sf] Ps cfk;df ;dGjo gx'‘bf sltko ;]jf bf]xf]l/Psf / sltkon] ;]jf kfpg} g;s]sf] cj:yf 5 . P]g lgoddf ePsf s'/fx? nfu' gug'{ / ;'wf/sf kIfsf s'/f gug'{, cg'udg d"Nof+sg gx'g' h:tf sfdn] kzf;lgs ;]jfdf ;'wf/ cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . clxn] ;fj{h lgs ;] jfdf b] l vPsf Jofjxfl/s sl7gfOsf sf/0f klg ;]jfufxLn] cfkm\g f ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ sl7g 5 . /fHon] hgtfnfO{ lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ;]jf / !) sIff;Dd lgMz'Ns lzIff lbg] eg]sf] 5 . t/ g]kfnL hgtfn] ;a} :jf:Yo ;+:yfaf6

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g] skf Pdfn] /fKtLsf ;x–O~rfh{ u'nfah+u zfx sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf g] tf tyf sfo{stf{n] cfr/0fdf ;'wf/ ug'{kg] { atfpg'x'G5 . hgtfsf] dg lhTg g;Sg] x? slxNo} klg g] tf aGg g;Sg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . e"sDkkl5sf] d'n'ssf] l:ylt, gof“ ;/sf/, kf6L{ lgdf{0fnufotsf ljifodf s] lGbt eP/ gof“ o'uaf] wsf kf08j zdf{n] zfx;“u bnx?aLr ;xdlt x'g'k"j{ u/]sf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k M – ;Dkfbs b] z dxfe"sDksf] kL8fdf 5 . d'n'ssf] k'glg{df{0f s;/L ug'{knf{ < klxnf] s'/ f t d'n'sdf k'glg{df{0f cleofgsf] z'?jft xfdf] kf6L{ g] skf Pdfn] n] u/] sf] 5 . k"j{lt/sf bf] nvf, /fd] 5fk, g'jfsf] 6, sf7df8f} +, wflbª, uf] vf{nufotsf lhNnfx?df h;/L dfgjLo ef} lts Iflt eof] Tof] IfltnfO{ xfdf] kf6L{n] b] z} e/ cg'e"ltsf] ?kdf l;h{gf ug] { sfd u¥of} + . Toxf“ ePsf] IfltnfO{ cfdg] kfnLn] dx;'; ug{ h?/L 5 . Pp6f g] kfnLnfO{ k/] sf] kL8f csf] { g] kfnLn] cg'e"lt ug] { sfd ePsf] 5 . ;a} nfO{ yfxf ePsf] s'/ f xf] /fKtLaf6 dfq xfdLn] tLg ;o :jo+;] js kefljt If] qdf k7fPsf 5f} + . xfdLn] ef} lts, cfly{s / ;fdflhs?kdf e"sDk kefljtx?sf nflu ;xof] u ul//x] sf 5f} + . /fxt ;+sng ub} { k7fp“b} uPsf 5f} + . ef} lts pkl:ylt;lxt dfgjLo?kdf klg ;xof] u ul//x] sf 5f} + . t/ oL ;a} s'/ fx? ;xfos x'g\ . ;a} eGbf a9L /fHosf] tkm{af6 Pp6f gLlt agfP/ cl3 a9\g'k5{ . /fHon] cfkm\gf] ;f] t;fwg Totftkm{ s] lGbt ug'{k5{ . dxfe"sDkkl5 ;/sf/ kl/jt{gsf] s'/ f cfPsf] 5 . k'glg{df{0f cleofgnfO{ ;fy{s agfpg alnof] /fli6«o ;/sf/ rflxof] eg] / rrf{ rn] sf] 5 . clxn] sf] cj:yfdf /fli6«o ;/sf/ cfjZos 5 ls 5} g < clxn] b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ 5 . ;/sf/ kl/jt{gsf] s'/ f ;+ljwfg hf/L ug] { s'/ f;“u hf] l8g'k5{ . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ;s] g . s] xL ;fgf dl;gf ljjflbt s'/ fsf sf/0f ;+ljwfg aGg ;s] g . ;a} kIfsf] ;/sf/ agfPkl5 ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ;xhtf xf] nf ls eg] / ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] s'/ f p7] sf] xf] . of] klg dx;'; ug] { s'/ f xf] . ;/sf/ kl/jt{g eGbf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f klxnf] s'/ f xf] . t/ klg ;/sf/n] ;': t ultdf cln–cln cfkm\gf sfd ul//x“bf ;a} sf] ;xdltsf] ;/sf/ agfp“bf Pp6f ljZj;gLo / cGt/f{li6«o hutn] klg ljZjf; ug] { vfnsf] jftfj/0f aG5 . ;+ljwfg klg hf/L x'G5 / ;/sf/ klg alnof] x'G5 eGg] cfd;j{;fwf/0fdf k'Ug'k5{ . d} n] ;f] w] sf] kZgdf tkfO“n] cln s"6gLlts hjfkm lbg'eof] . d} n] hfGg vf] ] h] sf] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] lg/Gt/tf cfjZos 5 of csf] { s'g} kfqsf] g] t[Tjdf gof“ /fli6«o ;/sf/ aGg h?/L 5 < of] ;/sf/n] b'tultdf k'glg{df{0fsf] sfdnfO{ tLatf lbg ;s] g . a} zfv !@ ut] e"sDk uof] . To;sf] $) 306fkl5 kwfgdGqL g] kfndf cjt/0f x'g'eof] . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a} 7s

cf7306f kl5 a:of] . To;kl5 dfq p4f/sf] sfd z'? eof] . a} zfv !@ ut] e"sDk uPsf] Ps dlxgf laTbf klg ;/sf/n] pNn] Vo sfd ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . To;sf nflu klg gof“ ;/sf/sf] cfjZostf b] lvPsf] xf] . ;a} n] rfx] sf] cfdg] kfnL hgtfn] ;f] r] sf] h:tf] ;/sf/ aGg'k5{ . oBlk ;/sf/ kl/jt{g ub} { ubf{ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fnfO{ klxnf] kfyldstfdf /fVg'k5{ . ;/sf/ kl/jt{g dfq 7"nf] s'/ f xf] Og . 7"nf] s'/ f ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f xf] . tkfO“ /fKtLsf] ;x–O~rfh{ eP/ cfpg'ePsf] 5 . ljutsf lgjf{rg kl/0ffdnfO{ x] g] { xf] eg] tkfO“sf] kf6L{ /fKtLdf s] xL sdhf] / g} b] lvPsf] 5 . ca kf6L{nfO{ alnof] agfpg tkfO“;“u s] 5g\ To:tf of] hgf < clxn] /fKtLdf rf/hgf s] GbLo ;b:on] e"uf] nsf] lhDd] jf/L kfPsf 5f} + . xfdL rf/} hgf xfdf] kf6L{sf] gjf} + dxflwj] zgdf klxnf] k6s s] GbLo ;b:o ePsf xf} + . rf/hgf gof“ s] GbLo ;b:o eO;s] kl5 xfdL ;a} sf] cledt s] 5 eg] ljutsf s'/ fx?nfO{ dgg u/] / ;+u7g lgdf{0fdf nfUg'k5{ . ljutdf efjgfTds Pstf u/fpg] / j} rfl/s9+un] tLatf lbg] s'/ fdf sxf“ sdhf] / L eof] eg] / xfdLn] ;dLIff ug] {5f} + . ;dLIffkl5 xfdLn] cfufdL lbgdf of] hgf agfpg] 5f} + . Psdt, Psdgf, Ps l9Ssf ;fy cufl8 a9fpg] 5f} + . dxfe"sDkkl5 kf“rj6} lhNnfdf uP/ xfdLx? a} 7s a:of} + . bfªdf d cfkm} ;x–O~rfh{sf] x} l;otn] /fxt ;+sngdf ;xefuL eP“ . /fxt ;+sngdf xfdf] kf6L{ klxnf] ePsf] 5 . xfdLn] hgtfdf uO/x] sf 5f} + . xfdL kf6L{nfO{ hgtfsf] tNnf] tx;Dd k'¥ofO/x] sf 5f} + . cjZo klg o;n] xfdf] kf6L{nfO{ /fKtLdf dha't / klxnf] agfpg ;xof] u k'Ug] 5 . xfdLn] kf6L{df efjgfTds Pstf sfod ug] {5f} + . efjgfTds Pstfsf] s'/ f p7fpg'eof] . t/ tkfO“sf] kf6L{df s] Gbb] lv tn} ;Dd b'O{ u'6df laeflht 5 . /fKtLsf] xsdf o;nfO{ ;f“lRrs} efjgfTds Pstf k} bf u/fpg tkfO“;“u s] 5 of] hgf < d o; ljifodf ki6 5' . dxflwj] zgdf xfdf] kf6L{df b'O{nfOg ;+3if{ eof] b'O{j6f g] t[Tjsf] aLrdf Kof/fnn9+un] , n'sfO{ /fVg'k/] g . ldl8ofsf] cufl8 5n{Ë eO;s] sf] ljifo xf] . t/ lgjf{rg kl/0ffdcg';f/ kbflwsf/Ldf s] kL kIfsf ;fthgf / dfwj sd/] 8sf kIfsf ;ft hgf lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] . dxflwjz] g kltlglwn] a/fa/?kdf lhtfP . g] t[Tjn] b'O{ Kofgn agfP klg sfo{stf{n] To:tf] rfx] gg\ . d klg ToxL sfo{stf{sf] efjgfaf6 lgjf{lrt ePsf] s] GbLo ;b:o x'“ . d Tof] efjgfnfO{ sb/ u5'{ . ljutdf xfdLsxf“ b'O{nfOg ;+3if{ eP . Tof] ;+3if{ dxfljw] zgsf]

s[ifs ;d"xsf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, @^ h] 7 . a] nf–& ktfkk'/ l:yt dft[e"ld s[ifs ;d"xsf] ] ;fj{hlgs ;'gjfO sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;d"xsf cWoIf bLgfgfy ofbjsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] pjf dxf;+3, s[lif pBd s] Gbsf

If] qLo Joj:yfks /fds[i0f clwsf/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;d"xn] z'? u/] sf] Jofj;flos tfhf t/sf/L v] tLsf] vr{sf] ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . To;af6 ;d"xn] !) nfv @$ xhf/ cfDbfgL ug{ ;kmn ePsf] ;d"xsf cWoIf

ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df af]Ng] jQmfx?n] ;d"x u7g u/]/ ;fd"lxs?kdf t/sf/L v]tL z'?jft ug'{ Psbd} ;/fxgLo sfd ePsf] atfp“b} o;nfO{ bL3{sfnLg?kdf ;~rfng ug{ ;s] dft[el" d s[ifs ;d"xsf ;b:ox?sf] cfo:t/df ;d]t

a[l4 x'gs ' f ;fy} Jofj;flos?kd} cfTdlge{/ x'g] atfP . ;d"xdf o;/L g} Jofj;flos t/sf/L v]tLsf] z'?jft ug'{ r'gf}tLk"0f{ eP klg o;nfO{ ;kmn agfpg ;a}sf] ;xof]u dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfPsf lyP . ;d"xsL ;b:o wgs'df/L e§sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf]

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&@.)@.@& ut] a'wjf/ z'Wbfiff9 s[i0f kIf, ci6dL ltly, gIfq k"jf{efbkbf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M@!M)$, ;"of{:t &M)(M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M cfh emu8f ljjfb / vr{df ;ts{tf ckgfpg kg]{ b]lvG5 . 3/ u[x:yL Pj+ dft[ ;'v sdhf]/ /xnf .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M /f]u, zq'af6 kL8f kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . lktfsf] ;'vdf sdL dx;'; xf]nf . wgbJoflb nfesf] of]u /fd} 5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M bfh'efOx?sf] ;xof]u / pGglt kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . ;'v P]]Zjo{, cfe'if0f wgnfe x'g ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M cfh efUo wd{sf] ;fy /xnf . ;'t ;Gtfgsf] ;'v / af}l4s If]q /fd} /xnf . sfo{ ;kmntfsf] of]u sdhf]/ 5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M ;dosf] z'etfn] x[bo ;'vfg'e"lt ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 . kl/jf/ -s'6'Da_ sf] nflu sd{ If]qdf v6\g] k]/0ff hfUnf .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M ldq;“u bf]x gxf];\ ;hu /xg'xf];\ . zf/Ll/s a]r}gL a9\nf . u[x e"ldaf6 nfe cf}/ dft[ ;'vdf sdL cfpnf .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M dfg a[l4 / efUosf] ;fy /xg ;Sg]5 . k}t[s -lktf k"vf{_ klt ;Ddfg hfu[t xf]nf . wfld{s ?lr a9\nf .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M cfh Jofj;flos bf}8w'k a[l4 x'g ;Sg] 5 . k]dkltsf] ?lr a9\nf . wgnfe t/ ;Gtfg :jf:Yo sdhf]/ .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M u'0f a[l4, af]nL efiffdf ld7f; ;fy} nfesf/s vf]h / sfo{x? x'g ;Sg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M sd{ k/fo0ftf Pj+ ;fx; kl;4L kflKtsf] ;fy} wg vr{ a[l4 . cfkmGtsf]df hfg'kg]{ of]u ;d]t b]lvG5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M u'0f / pbf/ :jefjsf] a[l4 xf]nf . ;;'/fnL If]q nfesf/s /xnf . hLjg ;fyLsf] arg sf6\g sl7g knf{, /f]huf/ ;kmn /xnf .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M ljBf a'l4 hfu[t x'g]5 . ;Gtfg ;'v ldNg]5 . ef]hg ;'v ldNg]5 . tkfO“sf] sb/ x'g]5 .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * c;n ;Gtfgsf] nflu z'e d'x't{df uef{wfg ug'{kb{5 .

…efUosf] ;fy;fy} sd{df klg ljZjf; u/f}Ú+ CMYK

a] nf dfq} cfp‘“5÷cfpnf Tof] xfdLn] 5fl8lbp“ . clxn] b'O{nfOg ;+3if{ 5} g . Pp6} nfOg / cledtsf ;fy cl3 a9\g] d] / f] dgfzo 5 . g] skf Pdfn] sf] tkm{af6 kwfgdGqL x'g'k5{ eg] kf6L{ cWoIf ePsf] gftfn] s] kL cf] nL x'g'k5{, pxf“ ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tfsf] x} l;otn] . lxhf] b'O{nfOg ;+3if{df pleg'ePsf ln8/ dfwjs'df/ g] kfn g} klxnf] JolQm x'g'x'G5 hf] s] kL cf] nLnfO{ kwfgdGqL agfpg'k5{ eg] / xfdf] kf6L{sf] tkm{af6 nljª yfNg'ePsf] 5 . Tof] dxflwj] zgsf] a] nf p7\g] s'/ fnfO{ clxn] p7fpg'x'“b} g . xfdL p7fpg] kIfdf klg 5} gf} + . Tof] clekfoMsf ;fy d nfu] sf] 5' . s] xL ;do klxn] ;Dd t g] t[Tjn] k] Nof] eGg] s'/ f klg t cfPsf] lyof] lg < s;/L cfof] yfxf ePg . Pdfn] sf] gjf} + dxflwj] zgkl5 s] GbLo sld6Ldf s] kL cf] nLsf] :ki6 ax'dt 5 . kbflwsf/Ldf ;ft÷;fthgfn] lht] klg s] GbLo ;ldltdf :ki6 ax'dt 5 . s] GbLo ;ldltdf ax'dt eP klg :yfoL ;ldltdf ;j{;Ddlt eof] . k] lnPsf] xf] Og . kf] ln6Jo"/ f] , s] GbLo ;ldltsf] dgf] gog / sfo{laefhgdf ;d] t ;j{Ddlt eof] . g] t[Tjn] k] Nof] eGg' unt s'/ f xf] . g]kfndf ^) klzteGbf a9L sDo'lgi6x? 5g\ . t/ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{df cfpg] 6'6k'm6 / laefhgn] ;w} cNkdtdf k/] h:tf] eO/x]sf] 5 . lsg o:tf] ePsf] x]nf < sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngleq Pp6f ;d:of 5 . sDo'lgi6x? ^) kltzteGbf a9L 5g\ . t/ pgLx? Pp6} 7fp“df pleg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . xfdL gof“ lk9Ln] ;f] Rg'kg] { s] xf] eg] sDo"lgi6x? zAbhfndf a9L 5nkmn / ax; a9L u5{g\ . cfFkm"nfO{ k[ys pEofpg vf] Hg] ka[Q a9L x'G5 . csf] { sDo'lgi6 eGbf d qmflGtsf/L x'“ eg] / b]lvg vf] Hg] ka[lQ 5 . l;4fGt / Jojxf/sf] ;+of] hg g} clxn] sf] dfS;{jfb xf] eg] / a'em] / cl3 al9of] eg] w] / } ;+Vofdf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ x'“b} gg\ . ;a} Ps} 7fp“df uP/ pleg] jftfj/0f tof/ x'G5 . To;sf] nflu xfdL o'jfx?n] kxn ug'{k5{ . ca zAbhfnsf] dfq ax; ug] { xf] Og . clxn] sf] ;dosf] dfu s] xf] , o'jfx?sf] rfxgf s] xf] < hgtfsf] Ph] 08f s] xf] eg] / uDeL/ eP/ ;f] Rg h?/L 5 . a:t'k/s9+un] cl3 a9\g ;s] sDo'lgi6x?n] b] z xfSg] cj;/ kfp“5g\ . Tof] s'/ f g] t[Tjn] a'em\g'k5{ . oBlk xfdL g] t[Tjdf t 5} gf} + . xfdL eGbf cuh / Oltxf; af] s] sf g] tfx? x'g'x'G5 . ca pxf“x?n] klg zAbdf dfq ax; u/] / cl3 a9\ g'x'“b} g . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{leq b] lvPsf] csf] { r'gf} tL eg] sf] j} rfl/s sfo{qmddf g] zgn PghLcf] sf cg'udg clws[t ljhof ;'j] bL, s0ff{nL ;d'bfoLs ljsf; s] Gbsf s[lif kfljlws d's'Gb/fh b] jsf] 6f, eLdf a:g] t, uf] kfn ljs, uflj; kltlglw

lu/wf/L ofbj, df] xgnfn ljs nufotsf jQmfx?n] ;Nnfx ;'´fj;lxtsf] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f g/axfb'/ s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ a}zfv !^ ut] bfªaf6 Ko"7fgtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ltnaxfb'/ a/fn du/ /fxbfgL g+= M )%$%@^#% 7] ufgf M 9'+u]u9L uf=lj=;=–^, Ko"7fg ;Dks{ g+= M (*)$%$%#))

An'a's / nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] An'as / nfO;]G; ldlt @)&@ h]7 @) ut] 3f]/fxLaf6 gf/fo0fk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . e]6fpg]nfO{ plrt k'/:sf/sf] Joj:yf 5 . gfd M ljdn yfkf nfO;]G; g+= M )^–%)((!# -afudtL_ 7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL g=kf=–!), bfª df]6/;fOsn g+= M /f ! k (*%% ;Dks{ M (*)^@$&%)%

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb . 5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/ , eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L ;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_

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