२०७२ साउन १३ गते बुधवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jul. 29, 2015)

Grade 11

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Management

Education

Computer Science

Eng. Nep. Hp., Math.

RAPTI EDUCATION CAMPUS Ghorahi, Dang Ph. 082-562304, 9847837497

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(July 29, 2015)

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !@ ;fpg . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] !# cf+} dxflwj] zgnfO{ Pstfsf] dxflwj] zg agfpg If] q g+= $ sf sfo{stf{n] g] tfx?nfO{ cfux u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfnL sf+u] ; If] q g+= $ sf] cfof] hgfdf t'n;Lk'/ df ePsf] ;dLIffTds sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] ljleGg ;d"xdf laeQm x'“bf kf6L{nfO{ 3f6f x'g] ePsfn] casf] dxflwj] ;g Pstfsf] ;Gb] z;lxtsf] x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . d'v / gf/fdf Pstf elgP klg Jojxf/ / efjgfdf cem} klg kf6L{leqsf] u'6ut /fhgLlt cGTo x'g g;s] sf] eGb} sfo{stf{x?n] lrGtf JoQm u/] sf 5g\ . If] qLo ;efklt hutaxfb'/ v8\sfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf If] q g+= $ n] o; sfo{sfndf u/] sf sfo{sf] ;dLIff ;d] t ul/Psf] lyof] . If] q g++= $ n] @)^* d+l;/df 6l/ufp“sf] uf} / Lufp“df / t'n;Lk'/ df If] qLo:t/sf] klzIf0f sfo{qmddf s] GbLo txsf g] tf tyf klzIfsaf6 sfo{stf{nfO{ klzIf0f lbg ;kmn ePsf] eGb} wGojfb 1fkg u/] sf lyP . o:t} ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgaf{rgdf kf“rj6} lgjf{rg If] qaf6 kToIf pDd] bjf/nfO{ ljhoL agfpg ;kmn ePsf] pknlAw dfgL ;dLIff ul/Psf] lyof] . kf6L{sf] tkm{af6

;+u7g la:tf/, If] q g++= $ cGtu{t t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf / ljleGg uflj;sf] ljsf;sf nflu :yfgLo lgsfo / s] Gb;“u ;dGjofTds e"ldsf lgaf{x u/] sf] eGb} rrf{ u/] sf lyP . o:t} kf6L{ sfof{noleqsf] vfg] kfgL tyf ef} lts ;+/ rgf lgdf{0fdf ;d] t dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf] ] eGb} jt{dfg sfo{;ldltnfO{ cfef/ AoQm ul/Psf] If] qLo ;b:o r"0f{axfb'/ rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;f] xL cj;/df ;xefuLx?n] ;a} uflj; / OsfO{df g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] gLlt / sfo{qmdaf/] hfgsf/L lbg] p2] Zosf ;fy klzIf0f sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug'{kg] { ;'emfj;d] t lbPsf lyP . ;dLIffTds sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ; dxf;ldlt ;b:ox? t] haxfb'/ a:g] t, s[ltaxfb'/ v8\sf, hf] u] Gb ljZjsdf{ / ;'ifdf lu/L, If] qLo pk;efklt xl/bQ sfsL{, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf gbg zdf{, lhNnf ;b:o b] ljsf g] kfnL, If] qLo ;b:ox? hut yfkf, jL/] Gb v8\sf, p/x/L OsfO{ ;efklt ch'{g s] ;L, lahf} / L ;efklt lxdaxfb'/ 8f“uL, z+s/ v8\sf, xnjf/sf wgL/fd kf] v] n, t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g++= # OsfO{ ;efklt k] d s] ;L, j8f g+= ^ sf ktfk s] ;Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj lvdaxfb'/ jnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

s[lifsf] ljsf; ug{ b]z ed0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !@ ;fpg . s[lifsf] ljsf;sf nflu eGb} wgs'6f lxn] lgjf;L hLjgk;fb /fO{ bfª cfOk'Ug'ePsf] 5 . @)^& df3b] lv b] z ed0fdf lg:sg'ePsf /fO{ %) lhNnfsf] ?kdf bfª cfOk'Ug'ePsf] xf] . @)&@ ;fnleq g] kfn ed0f ul/;Sg] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fO{ cfkm\g} vr{df b] z ed0fdf lg:sg'ePsf] 5 . s[lif ko{6gdfkm{t b] z ;d[4 agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] kdf0f h'6fpg' cfkm\gf] kd'v p2] Zo ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . /fO{n] cfFkm"n] ed0fdf b] v] sf s'/ f lxdfn Dofulhgdf

;d[l4 / ;Defjgf sf] n'ddf ksflzt ul//x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ed0fsf qmddf o'jfx?nfO{ ljb] z knfog x'gaf6 /f] Sg ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbg'sf ;fy} Ps lhNnf / csf] { lhNnfaLr ;Dks{ agfpg koTg ug] { /fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fO{sf] bfªdf Ps÷b'O{ lbg a;] / s[lifsf] ;Defljt If] qsf] ljifodf cWoog ug] { sfo{qmd /x] sf] 5 . o;} aLr /fO{n] g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3nfO{ s[lif ;DaGwL cWoog ul/Psf s] xL k': ts x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;'bLk uf} tdnfO{ tL k':ts x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] .

aln lbg]dfly s8f sf/jfxLsf] dfu o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !@ ;fpg . lhNnf afn ;~hfn bfªn] afnsnfO{ aln lbg] sfo{sf] eT;{gf ub} { xTof/fdfly s8f sf/jfxL ug{ kzf;gdfkm{t kwfgdGqL ;'zLn sf] O/fnfnfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . d+unaf/ ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L e/taxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLdfkm{t 1fkgkq a'emfp“b} ;~hfnn] gjnk/f;Lsf !) jifL{o afns hLjg sf] xf/nfO{ aln r9fOPsf] 36gf ljZjJofkL afnclwsf/ dxf;lGwcGtu{t afnaflnsfsf]

af‘“Rg kfpg] clwsf/ s'l07t ePsf] 7x/ u/] sf] 5 . aln r9fOPsf] 36gfn] nfvf} + afnaflnsfdf k/]sf] dfgl;s c;/klt uDeL/ x'b“ } 36gfsf bf]ifLdfly s8f sf/jfxLsf nflu kwfgdGqLnfO{ 1fkgkqdfkm{t cfux ul/Psf] lhNnf afn ;~hfn bfªsf cWoIf gjLg hLPdn] atfpg'eof] . afnclwsf/ :yflkt ug{ ;/sf/n] b]ze/ afnd}qL cleofg ;~rfng ul//x]sf] a]nf ePsf] qm'/ 36gf km]l/ bf]xf]l/g glbg ;/sf/;“u dfu ul/Psf] 5 .

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/Iffrf} / bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . cTolws udL{ / jiff{tsf] ;dodf efO/n ;+qmldt la/fdLx? a9\g] ljutdf klg lyof] t/ clxn] cln a9L g} ;+qmd0f a9] sf] 5Ú– 8f= sdf{rfo{n] eGg'eof] – …;fpg ebf} df la/fdL c? a] nfeGbf a9L b] lvG5g\ . ut xKtfb] lv pQm /f] usf la/fdLsf] rfk cTolws a9] sf] / ;ft lbgsf] ;dodf @$ ;o a9L efO/n ;+qmldtx?sf] pkrf/ ePsf] c:ktfnn] atfPsf] 5 . 8f= sdf{rfo{n] cf“vf laemfpg] , /ftf] x'g] , cf“;' cfpg] nIf0f b] vfk/] sf] cj:yfdf tTsfn c:ktfndf ;Dks{ /fVg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;+qmd0faf6 aRg JolQm cfkm} ;hu eP/ ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . o:tf nIf0f b] vf k/] cfkm"v'zL cf} iflw kof] u gug{ / tTsfn cf“vf c:ktfndf cfO{ cf“vf r] shf“r u/fP/ pkrf/df nfUg 8f= sdf{rfo{n] ;a} nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . c:ktfndf klg la/fdL a9] o;} u/] / lhNnfsf cGo c:ktfnx?df klg clxn] la/fdLx?sf] rfk a9] sf] 5 . ljutsf] eGbf @) b] lv @% kltzt;Dd la/fdL al9/x] sf] c:ktfnx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf ;/sf/L, lghL tyf kfOe] 6 d] l8snx?df

la/fdLx?sf] ;+Vof cTolws a9] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ df ;~rflnt /fKtL nfOkm s] o/ c:ktfnsf kzf;g kd'v hLjg e08f/Ln] c:ktfndf l;hg] an /f] uLx? a9] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] b} lgs %) b] lv Ps ;o hgf;Dd la/fdL pkrf/sf nflu cfpg] u/] ] sf] atfpg'eof] . c~rn c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df klg efO/n lkmj/ tyf l;hg] jn la/fdLx? a9] sf] c:ktfnn] atfPsf] 5 . c~rn c:ktfnsf afn /f] u ljz] if1 8f= lszf] / vqLn] c:ktfndf b} lgs la/fdL afnaflnsf dfq} ^) b] lv &) hgf;Dd cfpg] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] efO/n lkmj/, ?3fvf] sL, 6fOkmfO8, emf8fkvfnfsf la/fdL a9L dfqfdf cfpg] u/] ] sf] atfpg'eof] . oxf‘“ lghL lSnlgsx?df klg la/fdLx?sf] rfk cTolws a9] sf] 5. o;} u/] / /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfndf klg la/fdLsf] ;+Vof cTolws /x] sf] c:ktfndf cx] j lji0f' nfld5fg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] df} ;d kl/jt{g;“u} la/fdL klg a9] sfn] c:ktfndf la/fdLsf] ;+Vof a9] sf] atfpg'eof] .

lhlzcsf] sfo{sIfdf laBfyL{n] tfnf nufP o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !@ ;fpg . bfªsf ;+o'Qm ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?n] lhNnf lzIff clwsf/Lsf] sfo{sIfdf clglZrtsfnLg tfnfaGbL u/] sf 5g\ . ljBfyL{x?sf z} lIfs dfux?klt lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] s'g} ;'g'jfO gu/] sf] eGb} pgLx?n] tfnfaGbL u/] sf x'g\ . lhNnf lzIff sfof{no / ljBfyL{sf kltlglwaLr ut a} zfv ^ ut] ljBfyL{sf dfu sfof{Gjogsf ljifodf ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . btf{lagf ;~rfngdf /x] sf ljBfnox? vf/] h ul/g'kg] {, ;+: yfut ljBfnox?sf] 5fqa[lQ kf/bzL{ t/Lsfn] ljt/0f ul/g'kg] {, a[l4

ul/Psf] z'Ns lkmtf{ ul/g'kg] {, ;/sf/L ljBfnox?n] s'g} klg axfgfdf z'Ns p7fpg gkfOg] , ca} w sf] lrª ;] G6/x? aGb ul/g'kg] {nufotsf ljifodf ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . o;} aLr g] skf Pdfn] lgs6 clvn, PsLs[t dfcf] jfbL lgs6 clvn qmflGtsf/L, ljKnjlgs6 clvn qmflGtsf/L / a} Blgs6 qmflGtsf/Ln] z} lIfs ;jfndf lhNnf lzIff sfof{no uDeL/ gb] lvP yk cfGbf] ngsf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ug] { r] tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ . lj1lKtdf Pdfn] lgs6 clvnsf lhNnf cWoIf aL/an v8\sf, ljKnj lgs6 clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf lhNnf cWoIf ksfz zfxL, PsLs[t dfcf] jfbLlgs6 clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf pkfWoIf ;Gtf] if

kf] v] n / a} B lgs6 qmflGtsf/Lsf lhNnf pkfWoIf kzfGt jnLsf] x:tfIf/ 5 . ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?;lxtsf] cg'udg 6f] nLn] tof/ kf/] sf] ca} w ljBfnox?sf] gfdfjnL tof/ kfbf{;d] t lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] sf/jfxL gu/] sf] clvn qmflGtsf/L bfªsf pkfWoIf ;Gtf] if kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} aLr laKnj lgs6 clvn qmflGtsf/Ln] pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\sf] zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxLdf tfnfaGbL u/] sf] 5 . ljBfyL{ ;+u7g / pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\aLr ePsf] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog gePsf] eGb} tfnfaGbL ul/Psf] clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf lhNnf ;b:o dbg s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;flxTosf/ sf]lknfnfO{ awfO{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !@ ;fpg . b] pv'/ L ;flxTo d~rn] d+unjf/ b] ] pv'/ Lsf] ndxLdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L ;flxTosf/ 5ljnfn sf] lknfnfO{ awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf kbfg u/] sf] 5 . ;+: yfsf] lgoldt sfo{qmdcGtu{t /rgf jfrg;“u} awfO{ sfo{qmd ul/Psf] cWoIf xl/ kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] .

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SLC PShfD6] 8÷/] u'n/sf tof/L sIffx? -l;6 ;+Vof #)÷#) hgf dfq_

lgoldt sIffx? M English Language : Basic to Advanced, IELTS

Computer : Basic Diploma, Advance Diploma. Diploma in Accounting with Tally.

g] zgn OlG:6Ro'6 :ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= /f] 8 3f] / fxL–!!b ckm x\o'dg PS;nG; (NIHE)

Ph. No. 082-560801, 9847993412

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c~rn / dWoklZrd If] qd} ;flxTo n] vgdf u/] sf] cys of] ubfgsf] sb/:j?k awfO{ tyf z'esfdgfsf] sfo{qmd /flvPsf] d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 . d~rsf cWoIf xl/ kf] v] nsf] cWoIftf / /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb bfª zfvfsf k"j{pkfWoIf hfu] Zj/ zdf{ l3ld/] sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf gful/s

cu'jf Pj+ ;flxTosf/ gLdaxfb'/ yfkf, ;flxTosdL{x? bfdf] b/ zdf{ l3ld/], z] / axfb'/ rf} w/L, k'/ gk;fb rf} w/L, u'?k;fb s'dfn …a'na'nÚ, lgd{nf sfsL{, nIdL jfUn] , cfzLif a'9f, od'gf k'g / zf/bf e08f/Ln] awfO{ z'esfdgf tyf /rgf afrg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . d~rsf pkfWoIf lxdf] 9 kxf8Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj lzj/fh kGyLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] ††† CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt tyf dWoklZrd / ;'b"/ klZrd If] qd} pTs[i6 glthf xfl;n ug{ ;kmn o; g] kfnu~h x] Ny SofDk;, g] kfnu~hdf z} lIfs ;q @)&@÷)&# sf] nflu PCL Nofa 6] lSgl;og # jif] { sf] if{ / Nofa cl;i6] G6 !% dlxg] (TSLC) sf] if{df gofF egf{ v'Nof] . SLC pQL0f{ ljBfyL{x?n] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . ;fy} SLC df k'/ s k/LIff lbg] ljBfyL{?n] cfj] bg lbg rfx] df cfkm" cg'QL0f{ ePsf] dfs{l;6 / kj] zkqsf] kltlnlk k] z u/L kmf/fd eg{ ;lsg] 5 . l PCL Nofatkm{ kmf/fd eg] { clGtd ldlt M @)&@ >fj0f !@ ut] ;Dd kj] z k/LIff x'g] ldlt M @)&@ >fj0f !^ ut] zlgjf/ lbpF;f] @M)) ah] . l Njfa cl;i6] G6 !% dlxg] (TSLC) tkm{ kmf/fd eg] { clGtd ldlt M @)&@ >fj0f @% ut] ;Dd kj] z k/LIff x'g] ldlt M @)&@ >fj0f #) ut] laxfg * ah] .

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(Jul. 29, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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ahf/sf afvf 5f]lkof] , ;/;/kmfO;“u} ufp“sf] 5f8f s's'/af/] of]hgf aGb} gfd lr;]vf]nL q ktLs OR5's zdf{ ;Nofg, !@ ;fpg . sfnLdf6L /fdk'/ uflj; j8f g+= * sL k1f v8\sf jnLnfO{ s;} n] tkfO“sf] ufp“sf] gfd s] xf] eg] / ;f] Wof] eg] eGg cK7] / f] nfUYof] . sfnLdf6L /fdk'/ –* eg] klg yk eGg lgs} ;s; nfUYof] . t/ clxn] pgL cfkm\gf] ufp“sf] gfd ;xh} elG5g\ . pgn] elgg\– …klxn] ufp“sf] gfd u'ovf] nL eGy] . clxn] xfdLn] lr;] vf] nL gfd /fv] sf 5f} + .Ú sfnLdf6L /fdk'/ –* eP/ klxn] g] kfnu~h xf6ahf/ hfGy] . g] kfnu~h ahf/sf nflu of] x6f?x?sf] af; a:g] ynf] lyof] . …j8f g++= * 8f8f9'Ëf;“u hf] l8Psf] ufp“ u'ovf] nLsf] gfdn] lrlgPsf] lyof] Ú– :yfgLo v''daxfb'/ vf;' du/n] laut ;DemfP . pgn] eg] – …/f] Nkf, ?s'd, 8f] Nkf, hfh/sf] 6 ;Nofg lhNnfsf pQ/L efusf dflg;x? oxL af6f] eP/ g] kfnu~h xf6ahf/ ug{ hfGy] . af; a:g] ynf] oxL lyof] . x6f?x?n] kmf] x/ ug] {, hyfefjL lb;flk;fa ugf{n] oxf“sf] gfd u'ovf] nL /x] sf] xf] .Ú clxn] cfdf ;d"xsf] cu'jfOdf

t'n;Lk'/ , !@ ;fpg -o';_– blnt ;] jf ;+3sf] cfof] hgf tyf Jofj;flos tyf ;Lk ljsf; tflnd s] Gb t'n;Lk'/ sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf t'n;Lk'/ df a] / f] huf/ o'jfx?nfO{ :j/f] huf/ agfpg] p2] Zon] tLg dlxg] j] lN8ª tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . blnt ;] jf ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf O{Zj/L ljZjsdf{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;Lk ljsf; tflnd s] Gbsf sfof{no kd'v gf/fo0fk;fb /] UdLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf ;lrj /fdaxfb'/ g] kfnLn] :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf blnt ;] jf ;+3 bfªsf ;+of] hs eLd ljZjsdf{, klzIfs /fdaxfb'/ v8\sf, dlgsf uLn pBf] usf kf] kfO6/ xl/axfb'/ cf] nL, ;fdflhs kl/rfns hLtnfn rf} w/Lnufotn] dGtJo lbg'ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf !@ hgf o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutf 5 .

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sfo{qmdsf kd''v cltly lgldQ kd''v lhNnf clwsf/L e/taxfb''/ a''9fyf] sLn] /ut hLjg bfg ePsfn] o;df ;a} n] ;xof] u ug{ cfjZos ePsf] atfpg''eof] . /] 8qm; bfªsf ;efklt gf/fo0f cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;lrj rGb/fh kGt, ;xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L /fdnfn v8\ sf, /] 8qm; bfªsf ;:yfks dGqL gj/fh /hf} / ] , /Qm ;~rf/ ;] jf ;ldltsf ;b:o zDe'' uf} td, uf] / vf c:ktfnsf kaGw lgb] {zs z+s/ uf} td, efujt wd{ /hf} / ] , lqe''jggu/ h] ;Lhsf cWoIf ljdn >] i7, O{Zj/ kf] v] n, Pg] skf dfcf] jfbLsf pdfgGb vgfnnufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df /Qm ;~rf/ ;] jf s] GbnfO{ ;xof] u ug{] laleGg %) hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

…ca b'Mvsf lbg uP † OR5f ug'{xf];\ af6f] xfdL atfp“b5f}+ .Ú tkfO“Fsf] hLjgsf ux bzf, z'e cz'e, j/ aw' ldng, z'eoGq, /Tg cf}+7L wf/0f, ;jf/L ;fwgsf] 5gf]6, z'e d"x"t{ x]g'{ k/]df xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb

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lhNnfnfO{ ;g\ @)!% ;Dd v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f] if0ff ug] { u/L km] 8\jf;g ;Nofg;lxt cfwf bh{g ;+3;+: yf / ;/sf/L lgsfo ;d'bfo:t/df lqmofzLn /x] sf 5g\ . km] 8\jf;gn] sfnLdf6L /fdk'/ nufotsf kf“r uflj;df v'nf lb;fd'Qm If] q 3f] if0ff, vfg] kfgL / ;/;kmfO kj4{gsf sfd ul//x] sf] 5 . lr;] vf] nLdf k'u] / cfdf ;d"x, dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;] ljsf / lzIfs ljBfyL{ ;a} ;“u 5nkmn u/L ufp“, 6f] n / j8f x'“b} uflj;nfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm ug'{sf] dxTjaf/] a'emfPkl5 cfdf ;d"xsf] ;lqmotf a9] sf] km] 8\jf;gsf pkfWoIf bLkf >] i7n] atfOg\ . pgn] elgg\– …vfg] kfgL / ;/;kmfO ;fdflhs cfGbf] ngsf] ?kdf :yflkt x'“b} uPsf] 5 . sfnLdf6L /fdk'/ uflj;n] v'nf lb;fd'Qm If] q 3f] if0ffkZrft clxn] k"0f{ ;/;kmfOsf ultljlw ;~rfng ug{ uflj;df tLgjif] { ;/;kmfO /0fgLlt tof/ ug{ nfu] sf] 5 . km] 8\jf;g ;Nofgsf] ;xof] udf aGg nfu] sf] /0fgLltdf ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltnfO{ s;/L k"0f{ ;/;kmfOdf n} hfg eGg] w] / } ljifo ;d] l6Psf] 5 . cfufdL kl/ifbaf6 /0fgLlt kf; u/L sfof{Gjog ug] { uflj;n] hgfPsf] 5 .

q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !@ ;fpg . 5f8f 5f] l8Psf @) j6f afvf 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] d+unjf/ ahf/sf ljleGg If] qaf6 5f] k] sf] 5 . x/] s afvfaf6 Ps xhf/sf b/n] hl/jfgf ul/Psf] ;"rgf clwsf/L k] d s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …olt lt/] kl5 ca 5f8f 5f] 8\b} gg\ . 5f8f afvf lgd"{n} x'G5g\Ú– s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …sfof{no ;do bz kf“reGbf aflx/sf] df} sf 5f] Kg] u/] sf] kfPsf 5f} + . To;sf] nflu klg Joj:yf u5f} + .Ú pxf‘“sf cg';f/ gu/kflnsf aGb eof] eg] / 38L x] b} { afvf 5f] 8\b} u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . Tof] rfn kfPsf] gu/kflnsfn] h'g;'s} a] nf klg 5f] Kg ;lsg] u/L of] hgf agfp‘b} 5 . tL 5f8f afvfsf dflnsx?af6 sf~hLxfp; z'Ns rf/ ;o / 5f8f 5f] 8] sf] hl/jfgf 5 ;o u/L kltuf] 6f Ps xhf/sf b/n] c;'n] sf] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . lgoldt sfo{cGtu{t cleofg hf/L /xg] atfOPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] k6s–k6s

ufO{ tyf afvf 5f] Kg] / sf/jfxL rnfpg] u/] sf] 5 . dfkb08 ljk/Ltsf x6fpg] nufPt ;+/ rgf laleGg of] hgfsf ;fy s] xL ;docl3b] lv 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] ahf/df ;lqmotf b] vfPsf] 5 . otf 5f8f s's'/ sf] ljifodf eg] gu/kflnsfn] lxDdt ug{ g;s] sf] eGb} gu/af;Ln] cfnf] rgf u/] sf 5g\ . …s's'/ v'Nndv'nf lsg 5f] l8Psf] xf] , a'em\g ;lsPsf] 5} gÚ– 3f] / fxL–!) sf ;/;kmfO ;+of] hs zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …afvfeGbf s's'/ w] / } u'0ff xflgsf/s 5g\ . af6f] sf] j/k/ e]l6g] s's'/ n] ljBfno hfg nfu] sf aRrfsf] dgf] lj1fgdf qf; kf/] sf 5g\ .

9'Ss ;“u cfjthfjt ug] { jftfj/0f x'Gg . To;} n] klg x6fpg h?/L 5 .Ú o;f] t /em] gfdf klg s's'/ n] ;tfpg] u/] sf] 3f] / fxL– ^ sf ;/;kmfO ;+of] hs dLg/fh uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …cfk;df 6f] sf6f] s ub} { aufn} lx“8\of x'G5g\Ú– ;+of] hs uf} tdn] eGg'eof] – …5kSs} nfu] / a;] kl5 af6f] sf6\g} d'l:sn x'G5 .Ú To;f] t ahf/sf w] / } 7fp“df o:tf] ;d:of 5 . s] xL dfgl;s c;'Gtng ePsf dlxnf k'?ifn] klg s's'/ nfO{ ;fyL agfP/ lx“8] sf x'G5g\ . af] s] / lx“8\g] , pgLx?nfO{ vfgf h'6fpg] u/] / klg s's'/ a9] sf 5g\ . /fltdf u:tL ug] { kx/L;d] t nf7L geO{ lg:sg g;Sg] cj:yf

cfPsf] 5 . ;a} eGbf w] / } df;' dfs] {6lt/ s's'/ n] ;tfPsf 5g\ . …/ft} el/ ;'Tg lbb} gg\Ú – Ps lrof k;n] n] eg] – …lognfO{ 7Ls ug{ sf] cfpg] xf] nf <Ú k;n] sf cg';f/ /ft} el/ s/fp“5g\ . c“Wof/f] df lx“88'n ug'{ vt/f a9]sf] 5 . o;f] t e': ofxf s's'/ sf] af/] df gu/kflnsf uDeL/ ePsf] atfPsf] 5 . …hgu'gf;f] Jofks cfof] Ú– ;"rgf clwsf/L s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] –…;a} nfO{ pko'Qm x'g] t/Lsf s] x'g ;S5 5nkmn ul//x] sf 5f} + . rf“8} lgisif{df k'u] / sf/jfxL yfN5f} + .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ kz' clwsf/jfbLsf] la/f] w gcfpg] / gu/af;LnfO{ nfe x'g] u/L e': ofxf s's'/ x6fpg] af/] ;f] Rg nfluPsf] 5 . cfkm\gf kz' rf} kfo ;'/ lIft /fVg, 5f8f g5f] 8\g ahf/df dfOlsª u/] / ;r] t u/fOPsf] 5. To;cGtu{t ufO{ afvf / s's'/ nufot k5{g\ . h'g;'s} ;dodf gu/kflnsfn] sfg"gcg';f/sf] sf/jfxL rnfpg ;S5 . a] jf:tf ug] { JolQmn] Iflt Joxf] g'{k5{ .

vfnL If] qnfO{ tf/af/ u/L a[Iff/f] k0f ug] {, jg If] qdf /x] sf a'9f ?v x6fpg] , ;d"xdf ;r] tgf / ;zlQms/0fsf nflu tflnd ;~rfng ug] {, lakGg / ul/j ju{nfO{ laleGg ;xof] uL lgsfo;“u ;dGjo u/L cfocfh{gsf nflu sfo{qmd ug] {nufotsf lg0f{o u/] sf]

5 . ;fwf/0f;efn] la?jfsf] ;+/ If0fsf nflu tf/jf/ ug] {, cfocfh{gnufotsf sfo{qmd ug{ ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3, lhNnf jg sfof{no, lqk'/ gu/kflnsf, ax';/f] sf/jfnf jg sfo{qmd, ?kfGt/0f g] kfnnufotsf lgsfo;“u ;xof] u dfu ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . Jfg ;d"xsf cWoIf ;fljqf uf} tdsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 bfªsf ;lrj x] d/fh zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly zdf{n] jg ;d"xn] u/] sf /fdf sfdsf] rrf{ ub} { cfufdL lbgdf ug] { sfo{qmddf klg jg dxf;+3n] ;xof] u ug] {

atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf jg dxf;+3 xfk'/ OsfO{ cWoIf t] haxfb'/ s] ;L, pRr dflj xfk'/ /tgk'/ sf kfrfo{ 3gZofd clwsf/L, Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf bLks Gof} kfg] , ejfgL vfg] kfgL ;+: yfsf cWoIf gj/fh kf08] , v§L8f“8f ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf cWoIf lbg] z g] kfnLnufotn] af] Ng' ePsf] jg ;xhstf{ ;'zfGt ;fksf] 6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fwf/0f;efdf sf] iffWoIf /df uf} tdn] cfly{s kltj] bg / ;lrj b] jf nfld5fg] n] jflif{s kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;d"xsf ;lrj b] jf nfld5fg] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cfFkvf]nL lhNnfs} gd"gf vfg]kfgL of]hgf gjHof]lt dlxnf jg ;d"xsf] ;fwf/0f;ef q dx] z l/hfn efn'afª, !@ ;fpg . nfndl6of–# efn'afªl:yt cf“kvf] nL vfg] kfgL of] hgf bfª lhNnfs} gd"gf of] hgf 3f] lift ePsf] 5 . g] kfn vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 -k] m8jf;g _ bfªn] lhNnfsf b'O{ ;o %) vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfx?sf] ljut nfdf] ;dob] lv laleGg kIfsf] kTo] If cWoog / d"Nof+sg u/L pQm cfof] hgfnfO{ lhNnfs} pTs[i6 / gd"gfsf ?kdf 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] xf] . @)^% ;fndf uf] vf{ j] nk] mo/ :sLd klZrdf~rn If] qLo sfof{no kf] v/fsf] cfly{s tyf kfljlws cg'bfg ;xof] u / :yfgLo pkef] Qmfx?sf] >dbfgdf s'n ^@ nfvsf] nfutdf pQm

vfg] kfgL cfof] hgf ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . h;df b'O{j6f l8k af] l/ª, b'O{j6f kfj/xfp;, kfn] 3/ tyf zf} rfno lgdf{0f, !* xhf/ / @) xhf/ ln6/ Ifdtfsf b'O{j6f l/he{jfo/ 6\ofÍL lgd{f0f Pj+ gf} xhf/ ld6/ -( lsld_ kfOknfOg la:tf/ u/L b'O{ ;o $$ 3/w'/ L, Pp6f dfWolds ljBfno, uflj;:t/Lo pk:jf:Yo rf} sL, lkmNdxn, oftfoft Joj;foL tyf 6«s ;ldltsf] sfof{no / Pp6f lghL ljBfno u/L b'O{ xhf/ a9L pkef] Qmfx? :jR5 lkpg] kfgLaf6 nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ . cf“kvf] nL vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf kbdaxfb'/ k'gsf] cWoIftf / efn'afª gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf

cf] dksfz a'9fyf] sLsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ efn'afª vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf pkfWoIf nLnf a] naf;] sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] gd"gf vfg] kfgL of] hgf 3f] if0ff ;df/f] xnfO{ pQm vfg] kfgL of] hgfsf :kf] G;/ ?baxfb'/ emf“qmL du/, g] kfn vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 -k] m8jf;g_ bfªsf ;b:o anb] j dNn, zfvf clws[t ;Ltf kf08] , ;dfh;] jL lqefg a'9f du/, /fKtL ;fap;sf sfof{no ;lrj d'Qmaxfb'/ s] ;L, Onfsf kx/L sfof{no efn'afªsf kx/L gfoj lg/LIfs /f] lxt s'“j/, pkef] Qmf ;b:o b] jf ;f] tLnufotn] z'esfdgf tyf awfO{ dGtAo lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng c~h' lai6n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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 g f /f o 0 fk ; f b k f }8 ]n a;kfs{ / ;"rgf s]Gb ejg lgdf{0fsf] 7]Ssf b'O{k6s /2 ug{'k/]sf] xNnf dfq lkmhfOPsf] 5 . ePsf]rflx‘ s]xL klg 5}g . h] 5, h:tf] 5, Tof] b'lgof‘sf cufl8 5 . ;a}n] b]v]s} 5g\ . gb]v]sf] s'/f t ljsf; sf]ifn] u5'{ eg]sf] sfd gu/]sf] dfq xf] . n'lDagL ljsf; sf]if / Toxf‘sf sd{rf/Ln] slknj:t'nfO{ ;f}tfsf ?kdf x]5{g\ . ToxL Aojxf/ u5{g\ . tf]s]sf] / 5'6\ofPsf] ah]6 a? lkmh u/fp‘5g\ t/ slknj:t'df cfP/ ljsf;sf] sfd ub}{gg\ . of] jif{ !& s/f]8 ah]6 kmsf{P5g\ . sfd gu/]/ sf7df8f+} kmsf{Psf] Tolt /sd eP slknj:t'sf] sfofkn6 x'g] lyof] . ltnf}/fsf]6n] pk]lIft / lt/is[t ePsf] dx;'; ug'{ kb}{gYof] . Tolt dfq} x}g, slknj:t' lhlj; / gu/kflnsfn] s]xL u5'{ eGgyfn] ug{ klg lbb}gg\, cfkm\gf] clwsf/ If]q eg]/ /f]S5g\ . slknj:t' lhlj; / gu/kflnsfn] n'lDagL ljsf; sf]if / k'/ftTj ljefunfO{ bf]if lbP/ pDsg], n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifn] k'/ftTj ljefunfO{ bf]if lbP/ km'Tsg], k'/ftTj ljefun] ljsf; sf]ifdf ljifosf] 1fg gePsf g]tf / sd{rf/Lsf] lgo'lQmn] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf gfddf ;f+:s[lts / k'/ftflTjs ;Dkbf Wj:t kfg{ vf]h]sf] cf/f]k nufpg] ub{5g\ . o;/L cf/f]k} cf/f]kdf ;do laTg] u/]sf] 5 . sfd x'g] u/]sf] 5}g . ah]6 lk|mh x'g] u/]sf] 5 . n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifn] cfkm}n] agfp‘5' eg]sf] a;kfs{, Aofkfl/s ejg / ;"rgf s]Gb| t agfPg agfPg . o'g]:sf]sf] g]t[Tjdf hf/L pTvgg\ / cGj]if0f sfo{nfO{ b]vfP/ ltnf}/fsf]6 jl/jl/sf hUuf hldgsf] v/Lb laqmL ljt/0fdf ;d]t cj/f]w pTkGg u/]sf] 5 . a}+sn] lwtf] lnb}gg\, C0f lbb}gg\ . g cfkm"n] s]xL ug]{, g c?nfO{ s]xL ug{ lbg], g laqmL ljt/0f x'g lbg], hgtfsf] hUuf clwux0fsf] xNnf lkmhfP/ ;a} sfd /f]Sg] u/]sf] 5 . hgtfnfO{ ;f:tL lbPsf] 5 . cfkm\g} 3/ hUuf eP/ klg ;lhn} af‘Rg / vfg lbPsf] 5}g . lajfx,

;DaGw hf]8\g lbPsf] 5}g . ljBfyL{nfO{ C0f sf9]/ k9\g / cufl8 a9\g klg lbPsf] 5}g . zq'n] eGbf a9L b'Mv lbPsf] 5 . kfg'{ kL/ kf/]sf] 5 . kfs[lts ljklQ t a? ;lxGYof], h] x'GYof] x'GYof] eG5g\ ufp‘n]x? . n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifn] yf]k/]sf] ljklQ c;x\o ePsf] 5 . vf]/df y'g]/ sf]/f{ jiff{Ph:tf] u/]sf] 5 . g pDsg / km'Tsg lbG5, g b'Mv lbg 5f8\5 . rngrNtLsf] efpdf g cfkm"n] hldg lsG5, g c?nfO{ a]Rg lbG5 . ljsf;sf nflu cfPsf] ah]6 klg kmsf{p‘5, tsf{p‘5 . ufp‘sf ls;fg / ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfnfO{ dfq t8\kfp‘5 . n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifn] slknj:t'sf] ljsf; ug{ rfx]sf] eP t 5'6\ofPsf] elgPsf] ah]6n] klxnf] jif{df cfjZos kg]{ hldg ls;fgaf6 lsGg / bf];f] jif{df lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ug{ k'UYof] lg dHhfn] . n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifn] )&! r}t !% ut]sf lbg k'/ftTj ljefusf gfddf …k"j{tkm{ af0fu+uf l;+rfO{ cfof]hgfsf] gx/, klZrddf af0fu+uf gbL, pQ/df ltnf}/L ufp‘ / Toxf‘af6 k"j{tkm{ gx/;Ddsf] sRrL ;8s / blIf0fdf rf}aL;xhf/ rf]sb]lv af0fu+uf gbL;Ddsf] s"n tLg ;o $# laufx gf} s7\7f b'O{ w'/ If]qkmnnfO{ k'/ftflTjs :df/s If]q 3f]if0ff ug{ cfjZos klqmofsf nflu lgb]{zfg';f/ cg'/f]w 5Ú n]v]/ kq k7fof] . pQm kqsf] af]wfy{ slknj:t' lhlj;, kzf;g, kx/L, dfnkf]t / gfkL sfof{nonfO{ klg lbof] . o;n] ubf{ cf7 ;o / 5 ;o laufx hUuf clwux0f ug]{ eGg] xNnfn] t xfjf vfof] . t/ sf]ifn] tf]s]sf] hUuf …:df/s If]qÚ 3f]lift ePsf] 5}g clxn];Dd klg . a]Rg vf]Hbf laqmL x'‘b}g, lwtf] /fv]/ C0f lng vf]Hbf a}+sn] lbb}g, n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifn] cfkm"n] klg rngrNtLsf] df]ndf lsGb}g, ah]6 lk|mh u/fp‘5 a? . slknj:t'sf] ljsf;lt/ nufpg'eGbf sf7df8f}+lt/ kmsf{p5‘ . ltnf}/fsf]6 jl/kl/sf hgtfdf cGof}n 5 . cfqmf]z klg 5 plQs} . Tof]

cfqmf]z ljsf; gxf];\ / hldg lbg gk/f];\ eg]/ x}g . n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifsf] csd{0otfn] hGdfPsf] xf] . …:df/s If]qÚ 3f]lift ePkl5 s] x'G5, s]–s] ug'{k5{, s] ug{ kfOG5 / s] ug{ kfO‘b}g eGg] hfgsf/L glbgfn] a9fPsf] xf] . a}+sn] lwtf] lng gdfGbf / laqmL ug{ vf]Hbf qm]tfn] glsg]kl5 cfkm\gf] gfddf k}t[s / j}wflgs hldg÷;DklQ x'‘bfx'‘b} ;'s'Daf;L aGg' kbf{sf] kL8fn] ;tfPsf] xf] . cem Tof] eGbf a9L lajfx ug{ 7LSs k/]sf j/-aw'sf hf]8L / 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ ;DaGw laR5]b u/fPkl5 cfqmf]lzt gx'g] s'/} ePg . x'G5, hf] klg . clxn] tf]lsPsf] If]qleq kg]{ kl/jf/sf o'jtL / o'jfsf] lajfx /f]lsPsf] 5 . hUuf eP/ klg clwsf/laxLg h:tf ePsf ;'s'Daf;L kl/jf/df 5f]/L lbP/ eljio laufg{ sf]xL rfx‘b}g . lng klg rfx‘bf] /x]g5 . o:tf] a]nfdf kg]{ kL/ s:tf] xf]nf < cg'dfg ug{ klg ufx|f] k5{ . ToxL kL/n] kLl8t 5g\, ls;fgx? . of] s'/fdf n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifsf kbflwsf/L / sd{rf/LnfO{ dtnj 5}g . a;, dtnj 5 cfkm\gf] lgo'lQm / hflu/sf] . lgo'lQmbftfsf] / ldnfP/ ldNg;Sg] vftfkftfsf] . uf}td a'4, pgsf] hGd:yn / qmL8f:ynsf] ljsf;sf gfddf x'g]÷ePsf o:tf lqmofsnfk b]Vbf / ;'Gbf, :jo+ a'4 hLljt /x]sf eP pgL cfkm}nfO{ s:tf] nfUbf] xf] < ljrf/0fLo / ;f]rgLo ljifo ePsf] 5 . eujfg dfGg] / eGg]x?n] ltg} eujfgsf] 3/÷b/af/klt b]vfPsf] jf u'dfPsf] xf]z lkmtf{ xf];\ eGg] sfdgf ug'{afx]s csf]{ ljsNk /x]g÷5}g . slknj:t' / ltnf}/fsf]6 jl/kl/sf hgtfsf] hLjg;‘u hf]l8Psf] ljifodf ul/Psf] v]njf8÷dhfs IfDo x'g] vfnsf] 5}g . ;dod} n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifsf] xf]z÷r]t kmsf]{;\ . tf}lnxj f, s lknj :t' npaudelg@gmail.com

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bfªsf #! uflj; / rf/ gu/kflnsfdf clxn] afnd} qL :yfgLo zf;g cjnDjgsf nflu ljleGg ultljlw eO/xsf 5g\ . afnd} qL Jojxf/n] afnaflnsfsf] rf} tkmL{ ljsf;df 6] jf k'Ug] 7x/sf ;fy /fHon] g} afnd} qL :yfgLo zf;g sfof{Gjog sfo{ljlw @)^* nfu' ul/;s] sf] cj:yf 5 . ;f] xL cleofgnfO{ nIfdf k'¥ofpg lhNnfdf Psxhf/ eGbf a9L afn Snjx? u7g ePsf 5g\ . ut c;f/ !( ut] afn Snjx?sf] ;~hfn ;d] t u7g eO;s] sf] cj:yfdf lhNnfdf afnd} qL ultljlwsf nflu ;~hfnn] lgjf{x ug] { e"ldsfaf/] lhNnf afn ;~hfnsf cWoIf gjLg hLPd;“u o'uaf] wsdL{ h] =Pg=;fu/n] u/] sf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k k:t't ul/Psf] 5 . –;Dkfbs cfp“bf cfp“b} la/f] wsf sfo{qmd lsg < xfdL lgjf{lrt ePsf] Ps dlxgf klg ePsf] 5} g . t/ xfdL cfOk'u] s} a] nf afnaflnsfdfly 7"nf] ck/fwsf] 36gf eof] . gjnk/f;Lnufotsf lhNnfdf afnaflnsfnfO{ anL lbg] qm"/ sfo{ ul/of] . of] xfdL PSsfO;f} + ztfJbLsf g] kfnLnfO{ ;'xfpg] s'/ f xf] Og . g] kfndf s'/ Lltsf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 eGg] s'/ f oL 36gfx? sfkmL 5g\ . To;} n] hNbf] aNbf] ;d:ofsf la?4 nfUbf z'?d} la/f] wsf sfo{qmd u/] h:tf] eof] . xfdLnfO{ of] la/f] wsf] ?kdf eGbf klg xfdL 5f} + x} , ca s'g} /Llt jf s'/ Lltsf gfddf afnaflnsfn] Hofg} u'dfpg] cj:yf km] l/ gcfcf] ;\ eg] / va/bf/L u/] sf xf} + . lxhf] dfq} To:t} va/bf/L:j?k kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Ldfkm{t kwfgdGqL ;'zLn sf] O/fnfnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf 5f+} . 1fkgkqsf] cfzo la/f] weGbf afn xTofsf bf] ifLdfly t'?Gt s8f sf/jfxL xf] ;\ / cfp“bf lbgdf o:tf 36gf afnaflnsfn] ef] Ug' gk/f] ;, v] Kg gk/f] ;\ eGg] g} xf] . afnclwsf/ ;a} sf] nflu a/fa/ xf] eGg] lx;fan] ;/sf/nfO{ ;hu u/fpg va/bf/Lsf] sfd u/] sf xf} + . bf] ifL kqmfp kl/;s] kl5 sfg"gcg';f/ sf/jfxL xf] nf lg, ljZjf; 5} g < xfdLnfO{ ;/sf/klt Tolt ljZjf; 5} g . ljutsf 36gfn] xfdLdf z+sf pAhfPsf] 5 . 36gf afnclwsf/sf] eGbf /fhgLlts/0f x'g] cj:yf ljutdf xfdLn] ef] u] sf 5f} + . To;} n] km] l/ klg 36gfsf bf] ifLx? gplDspg\ / To:tf kj[lQsf dfG5] x? bf8df klg x'g;S5g\ / o:tf s'sfo{ ug{;S5g\ To;sf la?4 ;hutf ckgfpg klg xfdLn] cfjfh p7fpg] sfd u/] sf xf} + . o:tf kj[lQla?4 va/bf/L lg/Gt/ x'g'k5{ eGg] xfdf] dfGotf 5 . afnaflnsfdfly x'g] h'g;'s} ck/fwdf ;+nUgx?n] 5'6sf/f gkfpg\ eGg] xfdf] dfGotf xf] . /fHon] ck/fwL kqmfp u/] h:tf] ug] { t/ ;hfodf v's'nf] kgf lbg] u/] sf] b] lvG5 . o:tf kj[lQla?4 Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg kwfgdGqLnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf xf} + . afnaflnsfdfly x'g] ck/fwsf bf] ifLnfO{ s:tf] sf/jfxL x'g'k5{ < PSsf;f+} ztfJbLdf cfP/ klg cGwljZjf;df /xg] x?nfO{ To;} 5f] 8\g x'“b} g . emg oL kl5Nnf 36gfsf bf] ifLnfO{ emg s8f sf/jfxL x'g'k5{ . ;'Gbf klg cK7] / f] nfU5 . 3f“6L /] 6] / afnaflnsfsf] anL lbg] sfd ePsf] 5 . o:tf 36gfsf bf] ifLx?nfO{ hl/jfgf lnP/ 5'6sf/f lbg] sfd ug'{x“'b} g . 36gfsf bf] ifLnfO{ hl/jfgf lnP/ 5f] 8\g jf w/f} 6Ldf 5f] 8\g'

eg] sf] ck/fwdf klg k"“hLsf] Jofkf/ ug'{ xf] . ck/fwdf Jofkf/ x'g'x'“b} g . To:tfnfO{ cfhLjg sf/af; x'g'k5{ . gof“ g] t[Tjn] NofPsf gof“ of] hgf s] 5g\ < afnclwsf/sf nflu ;+: yfut k} / jL ug] { sfd afn ;~hfnsf] xf] . xfdLn] afn clwsf/sf nflu ug] { ultljlw g} ug] { xf] . vf;u/L lhNnfsf ;a} uflj; / gu/kflnsfdf afnd} qL :yfgLo zf;g cjnDjgsf sfdx? eO/x] sf 5g\ . tL sfdnfO{ yk kefjsf/L agfpg afnaflnsfnfO{ hfu?s u/fpg] , ;+ul7t u/fpg] / ;+: yfut ?kdf afnclwsf/sf nflu af] Ng] sfd ug] {5f} + . log} sfdleq /x] / :yfgLo lgsfon] afnaflnsfsf nflu 5'6\ofPsf] ah] 6sf] ;xL sfof{Gjogsf nflu va/bf/L ug] {5f} + . nlIft ju{sf] ah] 6 /sdfGt/ ePsf 36gf bfªdf gf} nf] /x] g . o;} sf nflu xfdL cfkm\gf] sfdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] 5f} + . o;} u/L lhNnfsf laleGg If] qdf afnaflnsfsf clwsf/leq /x] sf :tgkfg, hGdbtf{, egf{ cleofg, k"0f{ vf] k cleofgdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] sfd klg xfdLn] ug] {5f} + eg] ;8sdf /x] sf afnaflnsfx?sf] lzIff / a;f] af;sf nflu afnu[x lgdf{0fsf nflu kxn ug] {5f+} . o;} u/L afn>d zf] if0f, b'Jo{jxf/, lx+;f, anfTsf/la?4 nfUg] 5f} + eg] ;dfhdf afnaflnsfla?4sf s'/ Lltla?4 ;r] tgf km} nfpg] sfd ug] {5f+} . To;sf nflu jflif{s sfo{of] hgf agfO{ nfu' ug] { of] hgf agfPsf 5f} + . o;} u/L afnclwsf/ / afnlajfxaf/] afnaflnsf / cleefjsnfO{ ;r] tgf, /fHosf x/] s lgsfodf cy{k"0f{ afn ;xeflutfsf] ;'lglZrttfsf] kof;sf nflu kxn ug] { / va/bf/L ug] {5f+} . cleefsnfO{ 5n] / afnlajfx ug'{ clwsf/ xgg\ xf] Og < pd] / gk'uL lajfx ug'{ afnclwsf/la?4 g} xf] . t/ clwsf+z afnaflnsfnfO{ afnlajfx ubf{ x'g] c;/af/] hfgsf/L 5} g . afnaflnsfn] s] 7Ls s] a] 7Ls 5'6\ofpg ;Sb} gg\ . t;y{ afnlajfx ubf{ x'g] a] kmfObf / ;d:ofsf af/] cleefjsn] a] n} df hfgsf/L u/fpg'k5{ . clg afnaflnsfn] klg cfkm\gf] clwsf/ s] xf] eGg] s'/ fsf] hfgsf/L lng h?/L 5 . of] ;“u hf] l8Psf] s'/ f clwsf/ dfUbf st{Aosf] kfngf klg ug'{k5{ . afnlajfxn] ;dfhdf gsf/fTds c;/ kf/] sf] 5 . To;} n] afnaflnsf / cleefjs ;j} ;/f] sf/jfnfx? ldn] / afnlajfxla?4sf sfo{qmd rnfpg h?/L 5 . afnaflnsf g} cfdf aGg] s'/ f hf] lvdo'Qm 5 eGg] s'/ fsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'kg] {5 . cleefjsx?n] ;r] t kfg'{ k5{ . t/ ;fyLefOaLrdf klg afnlajfx ubf{ x'g] a] kmfObfaf/] 5nkmn x'g'k5{ . afnlajfx ;d:ofsf] kf] sf] xf] eGg] s'/ fsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'k5{ .

bfªdf afnaflnsfsf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 < las6 lhNnf eGbf /fdf] 5 . t/ ;dudf eGg] xf] eg] bfª lhNnfdf afnaflnsfsf] cj:yf ;Gtf]ifhgs 5}g . s] xL ;sf/fTds kof; ePsf 5g\ . t/ afnaflnsfn] ;a} clwsf/ kfP eGg ;lsg] cj:yf 5} g . sltko afnaflnsf clxn] >ddf nfUg afWo 5g\ . sltko ljBfno hfg gkfPsf] cj:yf 5 . afnlajfxsf] cj:yf a9\bf] 5 . v] n dgf] / ~hgsf s'/ fx?af6 ;dfhn] 7u] sf] cj:yf 5 . afnaflnsfnfO{ v] Ngsf nflu v] nd} bfg x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/ fsf] hfgsf/L 5} g . v] Ng] d} bfg Knl6ª u/] / laqmL x'“b} 5g\ . cGoq afnclwsf/sf nflu ;+: yfut ;'wf/ eO/x] sf 5g\ oxf“ ;'wf/sf kof; klg ePsf 5g\ . t/ ljgfz /f] Sg ;lsPsf] 5} g . ;dudf cj:yf gfh's g} 5 . afnclwsf/sf] xgg s'g If] qaf6 ePsf] 5 < To:tf] s'g} 7fp“ / If] q 5} g hxf“ afnclwsf/ xgg\ gxf] ;\ . ;a} eGbf glhssf] 3/kl/jf/af6} afnaflnsf c;'/ lIft 5g\ . of] 7fp“ afnaflnsfsf nflu ;'/ lIft 5 eGg] st} b] lvb} g . s'/ Llt, lx+;f, b'Jo{jxf/, anfTsf/ lbgx“' eO/x] sf 5g\ . afnaflnsfsf nflu s'g} klg If] q ;'/ lIft 5 h:tf] nfUb} g . 3/ kl/jf/af6} anfTsf/ v] Kg' kl//x] sf] 5 . dfgl;s tyf zf/Ll/s bafa v] Kg' kl//x] sf] 5 . s'6lk6 t ;j{dfGo g} 5 . s] 6fs] 6L x'g\ eGb} Ps yKk8 xfGg s;} n] af“sL /fVb} g . 1fg l;Sg] 7fp“ ljBfnodf t afnd} qL Jojxf/ 5} g . ljBfnod} c+ue+u ePsf] cj:yf bfªd} 5 . 58L kof] u gePsf] ljBfno 5} g eGg ufxf] 5 . ca eGg';\ afnaflnsf sxf“ ;'/ lIft 5g\ t < afnaflnsfsf] ck] Iff s] x'G5 < afnd} qL Jojxf/ g} xf] . afnaflnsfnfO{ s] xL rflxPsf] 5} g afnd} qL Jojxf/ eP k'U5 . 3/ kl/jf/df afnd} qL Jojxf/, ljBfnodf afnd} qL Jojxf/, ;/sf/L sfof{no, ;+3;+: yfdf afnd} qL Jojxf/, lg0f{o klqmofdf afnd} qL Jojxf/ rflxPsf] xf] . ltdf] ;d:of s] 5 eg] / dfof u/] / ;f] Wg] afgLsf] ljsf; s;/L x'G5 afnaflnsfn] dfof vf] h] sf 5g\ . cleefjsn] s'6lk6 gug] {, ;w} /fdf s'/ fsf] dfu{lgb] {zg ug] {, zf] if0f bdg /f] s] / ;dfg Jojxf/ ug] {, hf] lvdk"0f{ >ddf gnufP/ dfof ddtfk"0f{ t/Lsfn] afnultljlwdf nufpg] , u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf nflu /] vb] v ug] { cGttM afnaflnsfsf] ;'gf} nf] eljio ;'lglZrt ug] { sfd cleefjs, cu'jf, g] t[Tj, ;/sf/n] u/f] ; eGg] rfxgf afnaflnsfsf] x'G5 . oL rfxgf k"/ f ug{ r'gf} tL s] 5g < klxnf] t k/Dk/fut dfGotf, z} nL, Jojxf/, /Lltlylt g}

x'g\ . lsgls s] 6fs] 6L eg] / ;w} x]nf ug] { sfd cleefjsn] clxn] klg ul//xg'ePsf] 5 . aRrfx?n] s] ug{ ;S5g\ / eGg] k/Dk/fut dfGotf cleefjsdf clxn] klg 5 . h;n] afnd} qL Jojxf/sf] rfxgf cw'/ f] x'gk'U5 . csf] { s'/ f afnd} qL gLlt, /0fgLlt t c;fWo} /fdf 5g\ t/ ltgsf] sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yf lkmtnf] 5 . sfof{Gjog ug] { 7fp“df a:g] x?n] klg afnaflnsfnfO{ kfyldstfdf gkfg] { /f] u 5 . hlt klg gLlt, /0fgLlt 5g\ tLgsf] ;xL sfof{Gjog Jojxf/df x'g g;Sbf ;d:of 5 . h:tf] afn>d b08gLo eGg] 5 t/ sDn/L /fVg] nfO{ clxn] ;Dd sf/jfxL ePsf] 5} g . xf] 6ndf ef“8f dfem\g nufpg] nfO{ sf/jfxL x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . csf] { s'/ f afnaflnsf klg cfkm} df r'gf} tLsf] ?kdf b] lvPsf 5g . s] 7Ls xf] s] a] 7Ls xf] eGg] s'/ fsf] lg0f{o ug{ g;s] klg cleefjsn] lbPsf] dfu{ lgb] {zgnfO{ af] emsf ?kdf a'emg' klg ;d:ofs} ?kdf b] lvG5 . cfjZostfsf] kfyldstf ug{ g;Sg' / ;a} eGbf afnaflnsfn] Jojxf/ kl/jt{g ug{ g;Sg' klg r'gf} tLsf] ?kdf b] lvPsf] 5 . clwsf/sf s'/ f clt/l~ht ul/G5 eG5g lg < s'g ljifo k;+udf To:tf] elgPsf] xf] dnfO{ yfxf ePg, t/ afnclwsf/;Ddt xf] s] p;sf] cfjZostf xf] oL s'/ fdf xfdL :ki6 5f} + . afnaflnsfn] clwsf/sf s'/ fnfO{ clt/l~ht u/] sf] eGg] s'/ f bfªdf 5} g . oxf“ t afnaflnsfn] clwsf/ g} kfPsf] cj:yf 5} g . cfk\mgf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrttfsf nflu cfjfh p7fpg] s'/ fnfO{ clt/l~ht eGg ldNb} g . xsclwsf/sf nflu afnaflnsfn] s] ug'{knf{ < clwsf/ dfUg] dfq} xf] Og st{Jo k"/ f ug'{k5{ . elgG5 clwsf/ Tolta] nf kfp“5f} hlta] nf ltdLn] st{Jo k"/ f u5f} { . t;y{ cfk\mgf] st{Jo s] xf] eGg] s'/ fsf] 1fg x'g h?/L 5 . k9\g kfpg] afnclwsf/ xf] eg] k9\g kfO;s] kl5 lgoldt k9\g] , u[xsfo{ ug] {, cleefjs, lzIfs u'?n] eg] sf] dfGg] s'/ f st{Jo xf] . clxn] of] clt g} h?/L 5 . afn clwsf/sf nflu ;r] t x'g h?/L 5 . ;fdflhs jftfj/0f a'e\mg] , cfjfh p7fpg] sfd ug{ ;lsof] eg] ;xh xf] nf . cGTodf < cfly{s, ;fdflhs, z} lIfs Pj+ ef} uf] lns sf/0fn] k5fl8 kfl/Psf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ d s] eGg rfxG5' eg] d ul/j 5', d o:tf] 5' eg] / lrGtf glng';\ . ul/j x'g' tkfO“sf] bf] if xf] Og, t/ tkfO“ hLjgdf hlt klg ;sf/fTds s'/ f ug{ h'd'{/ fpg' x'G5 tkfO“nfO{ s;} n] /f] Sg ;Sg] jfnf 5} g, ;w} /fdf sfddf cu;/ xf} + . wGojfb .

jgsf] ljjfb ldnfpg kxn s[lif ljsf; a}+ssf] d'gfkmf !# kltztn] a[l4 q dx] z l/hfn efn'jfª, !@ ;fpg . nfndl6of–# efn'afªl:yt /fKtL ;fd'bflos jgsf] ljjfb ldnfpg kxn z'? ul/Psf] 5 . jg 5'6\ofP/ 5'§} ;d"x dfu ub} { ;f] xL ;fap;cGtu{t zflGtk'/ -r} t] _ / df5Ltfn ufp“sf *@ 3/w'/ L pkef] Qmx?n] lhNnf jg sfof{no bfªdf

lbPsf] lgj] bgadf] lhd gtL{ Onfsf jg sfof{no ndxLn] ;f] ljjfb xn ug{ kxn z'? u/] sf] xf] . To;sf nflu zflGtk'/ df ePsf] a} 7sdf ;xfos jg clws[t /fdf1fk;fb zfxsf] ljz] if pkl:yltdf lkkn5xf/L ;fap; tby{ ;ldlt ;d] t u7g u/] sf pQm b'a} ufp“sf pkef] Qmfx?, /fKtL ;fap;sf cWoIf u] daxfb'/ v8\sf, /fKtL ;fap;sf

;+: yfks ;lrj Pj+ jftf{ ;ldltsf ;b:o dx] z l/hfn, uf] / vgfy s;f} wg, dLgf yfkf, ltns v8\ sf, sf] iffWoIf uf] dfof s] ;L, pkfWoIf n] ;gfos ufxfaLr 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . a} 7sdf cnu x'g] pkef] Qmfx?sf] g] t[Tj ul//x] sf cu'jf k"0f{h+u /] ZdL, d] 3/fh Gof} kfg] , x'taxfb'/ s] ;Lnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&@.)$.!# ut] a'wjf/ z'4fiff9 z'Sn kIf, qof]bzL ltly, gIfq d"n cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M#&M)$, ;"of{:t &M)%M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M ljBfsf] nflu /fdf] . ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] a[l4 Pj+ k'?iffy{åf/f wg, ;Gtfgsf] pGglt x'g ;Sg]5 . efUosf] ;fy /xnf .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M tkfO“sf] nflu wg, ;Gtfg, u'0f / ;'vsf] nflu a[l4 sf/s ;do /x]sf] 5 . jf0fLdf ;Totf /xnf . xiff]N{ nf; kfKt xf]nf .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M cfh ;'v kflKt . wg kflKt / a'l4 kflKt xf]nf . t/ v/fa vfnsf] ljk/Lt ln+uLsf] ;+of]uaf6 aRg'xf]nf .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M cfh dfg / ;Ddfg a[l4 x'g ;Sg]5 . sd{ / st{Josf] k"0f{tfdf efUo / cfkmGtsf] ;xof]u ;dy{g /xnf .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M cfh k'?iffy{sf] a[l4 xf]nf . wg bJoflb nfe xf]nf . sfdjf;gf / nf]e a[l4 klg x'g ;Sg] b]lvG5 .

wg' -o],of],ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e]_ M cfh k/Dk/fut s[To s]xL emd]nfsf ;fy ;DkGg x'g ;Sg]5 . c?sf] wgklt nfnr hfUnf . cfl:tsdf gfl:tstfsf] ld>0f efj hfu[t xf]nf .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M cfh wg, jf0fL / u'0f a[l4 Pj+ s'6'Da a[l4 -cfkmGt_ a[l4sf] of]u /x]sf] a'lemG5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M z/L/ si6 . hLjg ;fyLsf] sf/0f ;d:of a[l4 Pj+ hLjg ;fyLnfO{ dgfpg sl7g /xg] b]lvG5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M cfh dg kzGg / dfg a[l4sf] of]u /x]sf] 5. c;n ef]hg jf ef]h kf6L{ cflbsf] ;'–cj;/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M cfh u'0f, s[lt, dfg, ;fx;df a[l4 Pj+ /f]huf/ If]q /fdf] /xnf . wg nfe xf]nf .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M vr{ ljjfb a9L x'g ;Sg]5 . t/ klg vr{ ;t\ sfo{d} xf]nf . 3/sf] pGglt / nfe sf/s ;do /x]sf] 5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M af}l4s klts"ntf Pj+ ;Gtfg ;'vdf sdLsf] cfjf; x'g ;Sg]5 . t/ wg bJoflb nfe x'g] g} 5 .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * ;'v, b'Mv ;+of]u, laof]u ;a} uxs} v]n xf] .

…efUosf] ;fy;fy} sd{df klg ljZjf; u/f}Ú+ CMYK

q s] z/ /f] sf Ko'7fg, !@ ;fpg . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] t'ngfdf cf=j=@)&!÷&@ df s[lif ljsf; a} +s lnld6] 8 Ko'7fgsf] v'b d'gfkmf !# bzdnj #& kltztn] a[l4 ePsf] 5 . cf=j= @)&)÷&! df Ps s/f] 8 &@ nfv ?k} of“ d'gfkmf ePsf] df cf=j=@)&!÷&@ df Ps s/f] 8 (% nfv ?k} of“ d'gfkmf cfh{g ul/Psf] a} +sn] hgfPsf] 5 . a} +saf6 shf{ n} hfg] ufxsn] lgwf{l/t ;dod} Aofh e'QmfgL ubf{ d'gfkmfdf a[l4 ePsf] zfvf kaGws lvdaxfb'/

clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …(( kltzt Jofh c;'nL ePsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ufxsx?n] ;dod} a} +sdf cfP/ Jofh e'QmfgL ug'{x'G5 .Ú To:t} , a} +sn] b'O{ ;o @% hgfnfO{ !& s/f] 8 *% nfv $@ xhf/ ?k} of“ shf{ kjfx u/] sf] clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] t'ngfdf #^ kltztn] shf{ kjfxdf a[l4 ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . s[lif shf{ kf“r s/f] 8 #% nfv ^@ xhf/, pTkfbgd"ns If] qdf b'O{ s/f] 8 !$ nfv @% xhf/, Jofkf/ Joj;fodf tLg s/f] 8 (@ nfv &( xhf/,

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb . 5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/ , eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_

;] jfd"ns If] qdf tLg s/f] 8 &$ nfv (# xhf/ / 3/fo;L shf{df b'O{ s/f] 8 ^& nfv *) xhf/ ?k} of“ kjfx ePsf] zfvf kaGws clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . zfvfaf6 @% nfv ?k} of“;Dd shf{ pknJw u/fpg ;lsg] Joj:yf /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . Ps s/f] 8;Dd shf{ dfu ePdf If] qLo sfof{no bfª / To;eGbf a9L dfu ePdf s] GbL o sfof{noaf6 :jLs[t u/fpg'kg] { kfjwfg /x] sf] clwsf/Lsf] egfO 5 . …Jofj;flos of] hgf;lxt shf{ dfu ug'{k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …shf{ dfu u/] sf] a9Ldf Ps xKtfdf :jLs[t x'G5 .Ú s/Lj rf/ jif{b] lv a} +sdf

tLghgf sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL l/Qm ePsf] df rfn' jif{b] lv b/aGbL k"/ f ePsf] a} +sn] hgfPsf] 5 . …sd{rf/L cefjn] ubf{ kefjsf/L ;] jf lbg ;d:of lyof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …b/aGbL k"/ f ePsf] 5 . ;] jfkjfxdf ;xh x'g] 5 .Ú åGåsfndf lj:yflkt leª\uL ahf/df zfvf pb\3f6gsf] tof/L clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] zfvf kaGws clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ebf} ;Dd zfvfaf6 ;] jf kbfg ug] { tof/L eO/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . To:t} lhNnfsf] kd'v Jofkfl/s s] Gb lah'jf/df ;d] t lj:tfl/t zfvf ;~rfng ug] { of] hgf /x] sf] a} +sn] hgfPsf] 5 .

s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 < olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j]b{ xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f}s + f / Pg=l6=eL=@ af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/] åf/f oxL ;fpg !@ ut] sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ . ;fy} kTo] s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f of} g, 5fnf, :qL tyf khgg /f] u, lgM;Gtfgkg nufPt ;Dk"0f{ /f] ux?sf] r] shfFr ul/G5 . kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwåf/f ljgf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M ;fpg !@ ut] ljxfg ( b]lv % ah];Dd

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$, (*%&*@#@**

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(July 29, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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lghL If]q tof/ eP a'6jn wfuf] sf/vfgf ;~rfng ug{ lbg ;lsg] M 8f= dxt

hLjgz}nL M lnafªdf kfgL gk/]sf] df}sfdf 3/aflx/ a;]/ sf]/Laf6L u/L P]gfdf cfkm"nfO{ lgofNb} Ps dlxnf . tl:j/M dlgiff >]i7

o1sf] cfoJoo ;fj{hlgs :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ndxL, !@ ;fpg . b'uf{ dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldlt tyf >Ldbefujt d"n ;df/f] x ;ldlt ndxLn] ;KtfxJofkL ;~rflnt >Ldbefujt o1sf] cfoJoo ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf cWoIf /tgs'df/ s];Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf sf]iffWoIf dlg/fd s];Ln] cfoJoo ljj/0f k:t't ug'e { Psf] lyof] . k:t't ljj/0fdf cfDbfgLtkm{ !! nfv ^@ xhf/ tLg ;o @) ?k} of“ /x] sf] 5 eg] tLg nfv @)

xhf/ ljleGg zLif{sdf vr{ ePsf] b] lvfOPsf] 5 . vr{tkm{ krf/k;f/ uf8L ef8f @) xhf/ Ps ;o %, 5kfO *$ xhf/ b'O{ ;o @%, ;Ddfgdf ^$ xhf/ ;o ;o (), ;~rf/ #( xhf/ gf} ;o, OGwg rf/ ;o, k"hf ;fduL cf7 xhf/ gf} ;o %, cltly ;Tsf/ !& xhf/ 5 ;o *), d~r Joj:yfkg @! xhf/ (%, k~r] afhf $# xhf/, lznfn] v @) xhf/ u/L s"n tLg nfv @) xhf/ vr{ ePsf] ljj/0f k:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . s'df/ l3ld/] sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng efg' hf] zLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;dj]bgf

:j= hLj/fh v8\sf

:j= uf]ljGbaxfb'/ a:g]t

xfdf bfO tyf efO nfndl6of uf=lj=;=–# efn'afª lgjf;L uf]ljGbaxfb'/ a:g]tsf] oxL @)&@ ;fpg ! ut]sf lbg $$ jif{sf] pd]/df / lahf}/L uf=lj=;=–# cSsf;L, bfª lgjf;L hLj/fh v8\sfsf] oxL @)&@ ;fpg ! ut]sf lbg @^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

la/fdLnfO{ lgMz'Ns ;]jf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, !@ ;fpg . l;4fy{gu/ l;6L xl:k6n kfln e} / xjfn] cfkm\gf] :yfkgfsf] 5} 7f} + jif{ kj] zsf] cj;/df la/fdLx?sf nflu cf] lk8L ;] jf lgMz'Ns ug] { ePsf] 5. xl:k6nn] ;fpg !% b] lv @@ ut] ;Dd cf] lk8L ;] jf lgMz'Ns ug] { hgfPsf] 5 . @)^& ;fnb] lv e} / xjfdf ;] jf kf/De u/] sf] l;6Ln] xfn e} / xjfdf %) j] 8 Ifdtfdf

ljz] if1;lxtsf] ;] jf ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 eg] a'6jndf d[uf} nf /f] u ;] jfsf nflu zfvf ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . c:ktfnn] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj axg ub} { jflif{sf] T;jsf] cj;/df d[uf} nf /f] u, gzf tyf xf8 hf] gL{, :qL tyf k;"lt, gjhft lzz' tyf afn/f] u, hg/n lkmlhlzog, hg/n ;h{/ L tyf afn ;h{/ Lsf] r] shf“r ;] jf lgMz'Ns ul/g] c:ktfnsf kaGw lgb] {zs ch'{g kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;dj] bgf

xfdf cleefjs tyf sIff !) df cWoog/t 5fq /lj kf]v]nsf k'hgLo lktf sdnk;fb zdf{ kf]v]nsf] oxL ldlt @)&@ ;fpg ! ut] %# jif{sf] pd]/df c;fdlos b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]n] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] hGd M@)!( .)$.!# o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf d[To'M @)&@.)$.! ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

lklG;kn

odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, !@ ;fpg . ?kGb] xLsf pBf] uL Joj;foLx?n] ah] 6df y] ; xf] N8 %) nfv k'¥ofpg] , s[lif tyf ko{6gdf ljz] if 5'6 lbg] / k"jf{wf/ lasf;nfO{ kfyldstf lbg] h:tf ljifo kz+;fof] Uo ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;f] djf/ cfof] hgf u/] sf] a'6jnsf] Ps sfo{qmddf cfpg' ePsf cy{dGqL 8f= /fdz/0f dxt;“usf] e] 63f6 sfo{qmddf pBf] uLx?n] cfly{s jif{ @)&@–)&# sf] ah] 6df s/sf] b/nfO{ sfod /fv] / , y] ;xf] N8 %) nfv k'¥ofpg] , s[lif tyf ko{6gdf ljz] if 5'6 lbg] / k"jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ kfyldstf lbg] h:tf ljifo :jfutof] Uo ePsf] atfPsf x'g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&@–)&# sf] ah] 6 t'ngfTds?kdf ;Gt'lnt / o; If] qsf] k"\jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ ;dfj] z ePsfn] o;sf] sfof{Gjogdf hf] 8 lbg cy{dGqL 8f=dxt;“u cfux u/] sf 5g\ .

pgLx?n] ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf qmddf u'0f:t/Lo ljsf; lgdf{0f x'g'kg] {, d"No clej[l4 s/ nflu;s] kl5 klg laleGg j:t'df nfUb} cfPsf cGtMz'Ns x6fpg'kg] {, ;'tL sk8fdf a9] sf] eG;f/ 36fpg'kg] {, 7"nf s/bftfnfO{ klg :yfgLo txaf6} s/ ltg] { Joj:yf ug{'kg] {, ;/sf/L hUuf / ejgnfO{ ef8fdf lbbf l;naGbL 6] 08/ u/L slDtdf !) aif{sf] nflu lbg'kg] {nufotsf ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;+3sf cWoIf dx] zdfg l;+xn] ah] 6df n'lDagL c~rndf k/] sf of] hgf, laleGg ;8ssf] :t/f] Gglt / s/sf ;d:ofsf ;DaGwdf hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} cy{dGqL 8f= dxtn] ah] 6df k/] sf ljsf; of] hgfx? k"/ f ug{ gful/s ;dfh, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 / :yfgLo afl;Gbf :jo+n] ;lqmotf b] vfp“b} bafa lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] lautdf h:tf] sfof{Gjogdf ;d:of x'g glbg ;DalGwt sfof{nox?nfO{ clxNo}bl] v sfd ug]{ clVtof/L lbOPsf]

hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . cy{dGqL dxtn] a'6jn klZrd g]kfnsf] cfly{s s]Gb aGb} uPsfn] lgw{Ss nufgL ug{ / nufgLsf nflu kxn ug{ Joj;foLx?nfO{ cfux ug{e' of] . pBf] uL Joj;foLn] nfdf] ;dob] lv aGb /x] sf] a'6jn wfuf] sf/vfgf ;~rfngsf] ;DaGwdf /fv] sf] lh1f;fdf lghL If] q tof/ ePdf Go"gtd z'Nsdf ;/sf/n] lghL If] qnfO{ ;~rfngsf] lhDd] jf/L lbg ;lsg] atfp“b} dGqL 8f= dxtn] pBf] u dGqfnoaf6 klqmof cufl8 a9fpg cfux ug'{eof] . To:t} cy{dGqfnosf ;lrj gj/fh e08f/Ln] ah] 6 sfof{Gjogdf b] lvg] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ dGqfno ;hu /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;+3sf lgj{tdfg cWoIf ;'/ ] Gbk;fb >] i7, k"j{cWoIf ch{'gdfg ;} h", hLjgk;fb cf] emf, lgd{nk;fb nfsf} n, gj/fh >] i7, /tgnfn cujfn, pHHjn s;h", xl/k;fb cof{n, lbg] zk;fb >] i7, df] xgnfn hf] zL nufotn] laleGg ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

jflif{sf] T;jafx] s klg c:ktfnn] ?kGb] xL, gjnk/f;L, slknj:t', kfNkfnufotsf lhNnfsf laleGg :yfgdf lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/;s] sf] c:ktfnsf /lhi6«f/ 8f=cldt

rt'j{] bLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . c:ktfnn] cfp“bf lbgdf cfkm\gf] ;] jfnfO{ yk u'0f:t/Lo tyf kefjsf/L agfp“b} n} hfg] c:ktfnsf cWoIf tyf d[uf} nf /f] u ljz] if1 ;'jf] ws'df/ kf08] n]

hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfufdL lbgdf c:ktfnn] cfkm\g} ejg lgdf{0f tyf gl;{ª sIff ;~rfng ug] { tof/L u/] sf] kaGw lgb] {zs kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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/ljGbs'df/ a/fn÷>LdtL alatf a/fn cgdf]n a/fn÷>LdtL nIdL a/fn 3f]/fxL–$ rf}3]/f, bfª

3f]/fxL, bfª

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ndxL g=kf–!! b]=, bfª

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odgf/fo0f ;fksf]6f -cWoIf_ Pj+ uf=lj=;= ;lrj xs lxt ;+/If0f

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d[To' M @)&@.)$.)!

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;f+lunf 8]enkd]G6 a}+s ln= kl/jf/

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nf]sdl0f /;fOnL -sf]iffWoIf_

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;'dg g]kfnL rGbaxfb'/ lu/L /fd g]kfnL

Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ ljBfno kl/jf/

/fdk;fb cfrfo{÷>LdtL /fwf cfrfo{

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:j= hLj/fh v8\sf

:j= uf]ljGbaxfb'/ a:g]t

d[To'M @)&@.)$.!

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EofnL km] ; xfp;

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3f]/fxL, bfª

bLklzvf cfjf;Lo pRr df=lj=

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3f] / fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b] lv klZrd_ bfª

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d[To'M @)&@.)$.!

hGd M @)!( .)$.!#

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Pj+

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no, /f]Nkf

CMYK

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(Jul. 29, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

ufpFn] …lqkfnaxfb'/Ú ;"rgfsf] xs / ;'zf;g /f]Nkfdf tLg xhf/ ca kf7\oqmddf 6g vfBfGg ck'u o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

q ;'bz{g l/hfn 3f] / fxL, !@ ;fpg . cfkm\g} u[x lhNnfsf xf:osnfsf/ sdn ufp“n] nfO{ cfkm\g} 3/ cf“ugdf xf:oJo+Uo ;'l6ª u/] sf] kfp“bf bfªaf;L v'zL ePsf 5g\ . cj;/ kfof] ls /fhwfgL s'b\g] ka[lQaf6 dfly p7] / ufp“n] n] o; k6ssf] ufO{hfq] PNad …lqkfnaxfb'/ Ú sf] ;'l6ª:yn u[x lhNnf bfªnfO{ 5fg] sf 5g\ . o;n] bfªaf;LnfO{ t v'zL agfPsf] 5 g} :jo+ ufp“n] nfO{ klg v'zL agfPsf] 5 . lsgls pgn] cfkm";“u} cfkm\gf] lhNnfsf] klg krf/ ug] { df} sf kfPsf 5g\ . ufp“n] n] ;'l6ª:ynsf nflu 3f] / fxL ahf/sf] t'n;Lk'/ rf] s, zxLb u] 6, 6«flkmsrf] s tyf /f] kfO“ eO/x] sf wfg v] t / 3f] / fxL j/k/sf /d0fLo :ynx?nfO{ rog u/] sf 5g\ . pgsf] ;'l6ªdf ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ;d] t pNn] Vo pkl:ylt /x] sf] lyof] . ;'l6ªsf nflu kfljlws?kdf l;=Pg=ldl8of u'kn] ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . ufp“n] n] ;'l6ªdf :yfgLo snfsf/x?nfO{ klg ;d] 6] sf

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3/ ljqmLdf 3f]/fxL dWo /tgk'/df cjl:yt ! tn] kSsL 3/ ;'ky d"Nodf ljqmLdf 5 . ;fy} !( xft df]x8f ePsf] 38]/L klg ljqmLdf 5 .

l;wf ;Dks{ M (*)^@&(#@)

Od]h Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL, bfª

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] ††† CTEVT åf/f dfGotf kfKt 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf–!! bfªdf pTs[i6 Joj:yfkgsf ;fy ;~rflnt o; sn]hdf !% dlxg] l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/ / cldg sf]if{sf] z}lIfs ;q @)&@÷)&# sf nflu egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . P;=Pn=;L= pQL0f{ u/]sf OR5's ;a} ljBfyL{nfO{ cfj]bg lbgx'g cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&@ >fj0f @% ut] kj]z k/LIff M @)&@ >fj0f #) ut] ljxfg * ah]b]lv kmf/fd eg]{ ;do M x/]s lbg ljxfg ^ ah]b]lv $ ah];Dd :yfg M sf/fuf/sf] k"j{ / dfnkf]t sfof{nosf] k"j{ u]6sf] pQ/tkm{ lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M (*%&*#!^$!, (*$&*$)%&^, (*$&*)*&@! lklG;kn

c+u]hL efiff tyf IELTS tof/L @

BOON Academy of English Language

;fy} Computer tyf ljleGg tof/Lsf sIffx? ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ .

;'k/ ;]S; of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg, ln+usf] ;fOh a9fpg, zL3 :vng /f] Sg, of} gL 6fO6 ug{, Breast a9fpg, 36fpg, 6fO6 ug{, hfF8 /S;L 5'6fpg, dlxnfsf] k] 6sf] w;f{ x6fpg, rfofF kf] tf] , 8l08kmf] /, rfp/Lkgf x6fpg ;fy} PSnf] kg, ;] S; OR5f -Sex Toys_ k'?if tyf dlxnf b'a} sf nflu .

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kfpg] clwsf/ af/] df ljBfno txb] lv hfgsf/L lbg /fli6«o ;"rgf cfof] u / ;DalGwt lj1sf] cfuxsf cfwf/df ;f] kf7\oqmd tof/ ePsf] xf] . s] Gbn] cfufdL z} lIfs;qb] lv sIff ( sf] ;fdflhs lzIffsf] kf7\ok': tsdf ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL cnu kf7 klg ;dfj] z ug{] ePsf] 5 . cfof] un] kwfgdGqL ;'zLn sf] O/fnfnfO{ a'emfPsf] ut 5 dlxgfsf] kult ljj/0fdf cfkm\gf] kxndf tL kf7\o;fduL tof/ ePsf] / lzIfs tflndsf qmddf klg ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL dfu{lgb{] z k'l:tsf tof/Lsf qmddf /x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

VJTA/PJTA df egf{ v'Nof] † CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; cf/=lh=Pd= 6]lSgsn OlG:6Ro"6df z}lIfs ;q @)&@÷)&# sf nflu VJTA / PJTA df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . SLC pQL0f{ ljBfyL{x?n] oyfzL3 kmf/fd e/L df}sfsf] kmfObf p7fpg'xf]nf .

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cf/=lh=Pd= 6]lSgsn OlG:6Ro"6

t'n;Lk'/–#, bfª ;Dks{ M (*%&*@!%^!, (*%&*@!%@# kmf/fd kfOg] :yfgx? M d]l/uf]N8 O{= af]l8{ª :s"n t'=g=kf=–# >Lu} cf/=lh=Pd= ;lh{sn xfp; t'n;Lk'/ vfg]kfgL sfof{no;“Fu}, PuL g]kfn kf=ln= t'n;Lk'/–% ljlkrf]s, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@)(*^, %@!#*$, %@@%^!

hnhnf kfljlws lzIffnodf egf{ v'Nof] †

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o; kx/L cfjf;Lo p=df=lj= u'nl/of bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&@ sf nflu Joj:yfkg -Management_ ;+sfodf sIff !! df egf{ v'nf ul/Psf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . xfdf ljz]iftfx? M != bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?af6 lzIf0f @= sDKo"6/ lzIffsf] Joj:yf #= cfjZostf cg';f/ Multi-media Projector af6 k7gkf7g $= ;:tf] / ;'ne lzIf0f z'Ns %= 5fqfx?sf nflu 5fqfaf;sf] Joj:yf ^= g]kfnL tyf c+u]hL dfWodaf6 k7gkf7g ul/g] &= z'?sf] jif{d} ((Ü glthf Nofpg ;kmn *= ljBfnob]lv bfdf]b/ rf]s;Dd lgMz'Ns oftfoftsf] Joj:yf . egf{ sfo{qmd sIff ;~rfng M >fj0f # ut]b]lv eO/x]sf] 5 .

kfrfo{

dWoklZrd If]qLo kx/L cfjf;Lo p=df=lj=

s:d]l6s k;n ljqmLdf

3f]/fxL -skf;L_ df lkr af6f] ePsf cfsif{s 38]/Lx? ljqmLdf

cfO:df s:d]l6s /fwfs[i0f 6f]n 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*!)(^$

c+u]hL efiff klzIf0f ;/sf/L tyf af] l8{ª :s"ndf lzIfs aGg rfxg] sf nflu ljz] if Kofs] h, Basic to advance English language, pBdL tyf u[lx0fL dlxnfsf nflu ! dlxg] lgMz'Ns English language.

ljsf; tyf klzIf0f s]Gb

;8s ljefu cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@*)!^, (*^^(@$!!$

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8f= ljqmd a'9fyf]sL -gfs, sfg, 3fF6L /f]u ljz]if1_

bfªsf] lrgf/L xl:k6ndf sf7df8f}+ l6lrª xl:k6ndf sfd u/L xfn sf]xnk'/ d]l8sn sn]h sf]xnk'/df sfo{/t jl/i7 gfs, sfg, 3f“F6L /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ljqmd a'9fyf]sL -MBBS, MS_ åf/f bfª 3f]/fxL, 6«flkms /f]8 ;8s ljefu cf]/fnf]l:yt lrgf/L xl:k6ndf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“Fr ul/g] ePsf] x'“Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . ;fy} o; lrgf/L xl:k6ndf jl/i7 ljz]if1 tyf cg'ejL lrlsT;sx?åf/f b}lgs ?kdf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfF“r tyf ck]zg ;d]t eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= ljqmd a'9fyf]sLåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M w b"/jLg ljlwåf/f gfs, sfg, 3f“6Lsf] r]shf“rF“ tyf O08f]:sf]kL ;]jf . w nfdf] ;dob]lv sfg kfsL/xg], lrnfpg], lkk aUg], g;'Gg] tyf sd ;'Gg] lj/fdLx?sf] sDKo"6/af6 >j0fzlQm r]shf“rF“ , pkrf/ tyf ck]zg . gf]6 M kTo]s lbg jl/i7 lkmlhl;ogåf/f ljxfg !) ah]b]lv lbpF;f] ! ah];Dd, xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1åf/f ljxfg &M#) b]lv (M#) ah];Dd / lbpF;f] @ ah]b]lv & ah];Dd / :qL tyf k;'lt /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbpF;f] @ ah]b]lv a]n'sf & ah];Dd cf]=lk=l8= df r]shfFr eO/x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

{M lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M ks lrgf/L xl:k6n kf=ln= D oxL ;fpg !^ / !& ut] ;6«flkms /f]8 ;8s ljefu cf]/fnf] 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 kmf]g M )*@–%^!&$*

kmf]xf]/=== ul/Psf] xf] . ahf/sf] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg ug{] OGbgu/df /x] sf] pQm vfN6f] :yfgLo ;Ltf/fd zdf{n] ef] urng ub} { cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . gu/ kflnsfsf] cfof] hgfdf du+naf/ cf} iflw Aoa;foL ;3+ cfa4 Aoa;foLx? ;u+ a;] sf] a} 7sdf Aoa;foLx?nfO{ lg8Ln / l;/L~hnfO{ Aoal:yt ug{ cfux ub{} gu/kfnLsf / vfg] kfgL ;/;kmfO ;+: yfn] yfn] sf] cleofgnfO{ ;3fp

k'¥ofpg ;xof] u dfu] sf] sfo{sf/L clws[t a] naf;] n] atfpg'eof] . o;}u/L gu/kflnsfn] t'n;LKf'/ cfh a'wjf/ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: YFf / ljB't sfof{no;“u 5nkmn ug] { ePsf] 5 . 5nkmndf gu/kflnsfn] ;/;kmfOdf cj/f] w k'¥ofpg] hf] sf] xLsf] klg gu/kflnsfsf] l;kmfl/;df nfOg sf6\g] Ph] 08f n} hfg] sfo{sf/L clws[t a] naf;] n] atfpg''eof] .

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf †

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q )&@÷)&# sf nflu lgDg kf]ufdx?df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . q q

sDKo'6/ cf]e/l;o/ -# jif]{_ ljB't ;jcf]e/l;o/ -!% dlxg]_

q q

l;len ;j–cf]e/l;o/ -!% dlxg]_ cldg -!% dlxg]_

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