२०७२ साउन २७ गते बुधवार

CMYK

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3f] /fxL Go"/f] 8sf] s] Gbdf /x] sf] lxdfnog a}+sb] lv pQ/ Ps 3/ 5f] 8L uf] vf{ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L a;] sf] 3/sf] b'O{ tnf Jofkf/Ls, clkml;on tyf cfjf;Lo kof] hgsf] nflu uf8L kfls{ª ;d] t ePsf] clt pko'Qm 3/ ef8fdf lbg'kg]{ ePsfn] cfjZos eP t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . ef8f lgwf{/0f ;xdltsf cfwf/df ul/g] 5 . cgf]bs'df/ b]jsf]6f ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*!*@^&, (*%&*#@%#@

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug. 12, 2015)

l;df+sg ;Rofpg] kd'v bnsf] klta4tf ;+odtfk"j{s wf/0ff /fVg hgtfdf clkn o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, @^ ;fpg . kd'v rf/ bnsf zLif{ g] tfx¿n] kb] zsf] l;df+sgsf ;DaGwdf hgefjgf / /fli6«o lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL plrt ;dfwfg klxNofpg] klta4tf JoQm u/] sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efdf kltlglwTj ug{] rf/ bnsf tkm{af6 hgtfsf gfddf clkn hf/L ub{} pgLx¿n] kb] zsf] l;df+sgsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ dWoklZrdsf] ;'v{] tdf ePsf] clko 36gfn] lrlGtt / uDeL/ t'NofPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . rf/ bnsf zLif{ g] tfåf/f clkn ;fj{hlgssf qmddf cfof] lht kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt Pj+ kwfgdGqL ;'zLn sf] O/fnfn] g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df ;+3Lotf gof“ ljifo ePsfn] hgtfaf6 ljljw kltlqmof cfpg' :jfefljs ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] hgtfsf efjgf / /fli6«o lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL plrt ;dfwfg klxNofpg] koTg ul/g] atfpg'eof] . kwfgdGqL sf] O/fnfn] eGg'eof] – …o; 38Ldf ;Dk"0f{ hgtfnfO{ ;+od wf/0f ug{ / ;a} ksf/sf cfGbf] ng /f] sL pko'Qm ;'emfjåf/f ;xof] u k'¥ofO{ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf] ktLIff ug{ xfdL xflb{s clkn ub{5f} {+ .Ú Oltxf;df klxnf] k6s g] kfnL hgtfsf rfxgfcg';f/ ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f

5 lbg] cfdx8\tfn 3f]if0ff 3f] / fxL, @^ ;fpg -o';_– kb] zsf] l;df+sg ljefhgsf] la/f] wdf ;a} kf6L{;Da4 yf? ;+3;+u7gx?n] ;fpg @& ut] b] lv #@ ut] ;Dd y?x6÷yf?jfg If]qdf cfdx8\tfn 3f] if0ff u/] sf 5g\ . y?x6÷yf?jfg ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltn] d+unjf/ lj1lKt hf/L u/L hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/df ;+3Lo Joj:yflksf / kb] z ;efsf] ;b:osf] ;+Vof tyf lgjf{rg IF] q lgwf{/ 0f ug{ dfu u/] sf] 5 . lj1lKtdf yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL ;efn] ;fpg @@ ut] 3f] if0ff u/L hf/L u/] sf] d'2fnfO{ k"0f{;dy{g hgfOPsf] pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . …lxdfn, kxf8 / t/fO{sf] e"uf] n ;d] 6] / agfOPsf] kb] z s'g} klg d"Nodf y?x6÷yf?jfgsf d"n cflbjf;Lx?n] :jLsfb} {gf+} Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 .

sfo{ clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] atfp“b} kwfgdGqL sf] O/fnfn] o;nfO{ ;kmn kfg{ ;a} nfO{ Psh'6 x'g cfx\jfg ug{'eof] . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] g] kfnL hgtfn] cfkm} +n] cfkm\gf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{] cfsf+Iff / kof; ;kmntfsf] laGb'df k'Ug nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . s] xL lbgleq} ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g nfu] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] ;+ljwfg ;dod} hf/L ug{ ljljw ljrf/ / km/s wf/0ff /fVg] ;a} sf] ;xdlt x'g] ldng laGb' klxNofOg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . cWoIf cf] nLn] d:of} bfaf/] ;+ljwfg;ef, ;+j} wflgs–/fhgLlts ;xdlt tyf ;Djfb ;ldlt / d:of} bf ;ldltdf cem} 5nkmn x'g] ePsfn] cfkm\gf dfu ;+oldt eP/ /fVg cfux ug{'eof] . efjgf / cfj] zsf cfwf/df geO{ ts{ / cf} lrTosf cfwf/df ;a} nfO{ dfGo x'g] ldnglaGb' klxNofpg'kg{] atfp‘“b} cWoIf cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …;a} ldn] / ;+ljwfg aGg glbg] v] nnfO{ c;kmn kfg{'k5{ .Ú PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ún] g] kfnL hgtfn] cfk\mgf] ;+ljwfg cfkm} n] agfpg] @))& ;fnb] lvsf] ;kgf k"/ f x'g} nfUbf Psk6s km] l/ To;df vt/f pTkGg ePsf] atfp‘“b} To;klt ;a} ;ts{ x'g'kg] { ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] . ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg aGg] klqmof

s'g} klg xfntdf g/f] lsg] ljZjf; lbnfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg aGg glbg] tTjn] kmfObf gp7fpg\ eGg] df ;a} ;ts{ x'g} k5{ .Ú ;+ljwfg /fhgLlts ;Demf} tf / zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] b:tfj] h dfq geO{ ultzLn b:tfj] h klg ePsf] atfp“b} cWoIf kr08n] d:of} bfdf 5nkmnsf] clGtd ;do;Dd klg hgtfsf efjgf / ;'emfj ;d] l6g] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . dw] zL hgclwsf/ kmf] / d -nf] stflGqs_ sf cWoIf ljhos'df/ uR5bf/n] kd'v bnx¿n] nfdf] /:;fs:;Lkl5 cfkm\gf s] xL c;xdlt x'“bfx“'b} klg hgtfsf] cfkm\gf] ;+ljwfg cfkm} agfpg] clwsf/ :yflkt ug{ ;xdlt u/L d:of} bf NofPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfgsf] clGtd d:of} bf cfpg cem} af“sL /x] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … vf;u/L yf?, dw] zLnufot cflbaf;L÷hghfltn] l;df+sgsf ;DaGwdf p7fPsf dfunfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{} k5{ .Ú pxf“n] kd'v bnx¿n] cfkm\gf sltko c;xdlt x'“bfx'“b} klg /fli6«o ;xdlt / hgtfsf] rfxgfsf nflu ldnglaGb' vfh] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} aLr k:tfljt ;+ljwfgsf] d:of} bfdf hgtfn] lbPsf ;'emfj ;d] 6] / ;+j} wflgs, /fhgLlts ;Djfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltn] tof/ u/] sf] kltj] bgdfly ;+ljwfg;efdf 5nkmn z'? ePsf] 5 .

q /fh] z zdf{÷jL/axfb'/ dNn ;Nofg, @^ ;fpg . PsLs[t /fKtLsf] dfu ub} { ?s'd / ;Nofg lhNnfdf ul/Psf] cfdx8\tfn d+unjf/ klg hf/L /x\of] . kb] z ljefhg ubf{ ?s'dnfO{ ljefhg u/] / b'O{ kb] zdf /flvPsf] / ;NofgnfO{ kb] z gDa/ ^ df /flvPsf] la/f] wdf b'a} lhNnfdf cfdx8\tfn hf/L 5 . o;} aLr cfGbf] ng/t ;Nofgaf;Ln] cfGbf] ngsf sfo{qmdnfO{ zflGtk"0f{ agfpg] klta4tf JoQm u/] sf 5g\ . cfGbf] ngsf/Lx?sf] tkm{af6 /fhgLlts bn / kd'v lhNnf clwsf/LaLr ePsf] jftf{df cfGbf] ngnfO{ ;+oldt agfpg bnx?n] klta4tf JoQm u/] sf x'g\ .

d+unjf/ la/f] w:j?k ;Nofgdf j[xt l;6\7L h'n'; cfof] hgf ul/Psf] ;Nofg ;xsdL{ /fh] z zdf{n] hgfPsf 5g\ . kbz{gdf ;xefuLx?n] ;NofgnfO{ kb] z g+= % df /fVg'kg] { dfu u/] sf lyP .

To:t} l;+uf] ?s'dnfO{ kb] z g+= % df kfg'{kg] { dfu;lxt ?s'ddf ;+3if{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . gful/s ;dfh / pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] kxndf yflnPsf] cfGbf] ngnfO{ yk ;zQm agfpg ?s'd pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6] saxfb'/ k'gsf] ;+of] hsTjdf Ps ;o Ps ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . ;ldltdf lhNnfl:yt /fhgLlts bn, Pp6f gu/kflnsf;lxt $! uflj;sf kltlglw, gful/s

cu'jfnufotsf] kltlglwTj /x] sf] 5 . ;ldltn] l;+u} ?s'dnfO{ kb] z g+= % df gkfl/P;Dd cfGbf] ng hf/L /fVg] atfPsf] 5 . ?s'dnfO{ ljefhg u/L lhNnfsf] k"jL{ efunfO{ kb] z g+= % / klZrd efunfO{ kb] z g+= ^ df kfl/Pkl5 ?s'd ljefhg la?4 cfGbf] ng rls{Psf] xf] . o;} aLr ?s'd] nLx? l;+uf] ?s'd kb] z g+= % df kg'{k5{ eGg] kIfdf /x] sf] hfgsf/L ;+ljwfg;ef;Dd k'¥ofpg x:tfIf/ cleofg;d] t yflnPsf] 5 . s/La Ps xhf/ gful/ssf] x:tfIf/ ;+sng u/L a'wjf/ lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodfkm{t ;+ljwfg;ef, kwfgdGqLsf] sfof{nonufotdf k7fOg] ;+3if{ ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

cfGbf] ngsf/Lx?n] /fKtLnfO{ l5ofl5of kfg{] nf] stGq / ;+3Lotf grflxg] eGb} /fKtL Ps x'g'kg{] atfP . ¥ofnLkl5 cfof] lht sf] 0f;efnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs 6Lsf/fd /] UdLn] s'g} klg axfgfdf /fKtLnfO{ 6'qm\ofP/ cnu–cnu u/fpg gx'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] gful/s ;dfhn] b'O{j6f dfq} dfu /fv] / cfGbf] ng yfn] sf]

bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ df lgsflnPsf] ¥ofnL .

t'n;Lk'/ , @^ ;fpg . ;+3Lo l;df+sgdf /fKtLnfO{ b'O{ kb] zdf laefhg x'g] u/L vl08t ul/Psf] eGb} bfª;lxt /fKtLsf ;Nofg ?s'ddf la/f] w x'g yfn] sf] 5 . ;fpg @$ ut] b] lv /fKtL PsLs[t CMYK

cfhsf] bfgf tyf rNnfsf] d"No ;"rL zlQm lkn]6 B0 M ?= @$@%.– zlQm lkn]6 B1 M ?= @#&%.– zlQm lkn]6 B2 M ?= @#!).– zlQm lkn]6 B3 M ?= @@&%.– rNnf kltuf]6f M ?= ^^.–

v8\sf kf]N6«L kmd{ P08 bfgf pBf]u t'n;Lk'/–% -v_ nfOg, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@@)@%, (*%&*@)$&@

k[i7 M *

d"No M ?= %.–

PsLs[t /fKtL / bfª kfb]lzs /fhwfgL agfpg kxn o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @^ ;fpg . bfªnfO{ kfb] lzs /fhwfgL agfpg lhNnfsf ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] kxn z''? u/] sf 5g\ . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf d+unjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd u/L kxn z''? u/] sf x''g\ . cGtlq{mofdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] clxn] ;+3Lo kb] z ljefhgdf /fKtLnfO{ ljefhg ul/g'' /fdf] gePsf] eGb} kb] z gDa/ ^ df /flvPsf ?s''d / ;NofgnfO{ clgjfo{?kdf kb] z gDa/ % df Nofpg''kg{] atfP . ztfJbLof} +b] lv bfª;“u ;DaGw hf] l8Psf ?s''d / ;NofgnfO{ kb] z gDa/ % df ;dfj] z u/L /fKtLnfO{ Pp6} agfpg''kg{] pNn] v ub{} ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] /fKtLsf kf“r} lhNnf PsLs[t ePkl5 dfq} bfª kfb] lzs /fhwfgL aGg] clwstd ;Defjgf x'g] df hf] 8 lbP . gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs 6Lsf/fd /] UdLn] ?s''dnfO{ b''O{ 6''qmf kf/] / 5'§f5''§} kb] zdf /fVg'' / ;NofgnfO{ kb] z gDa/ ^ df /flvg'' b'vb ePsf] pNn] v ub{} s'g} /fhgLlts g] tfx?sf] lghL :jfy{df oL lhNnfnfO{ /fKtLaf6 5''6\ofpg gx''g] atfpg''eof] . …/fKtLsf kf“r lhNnf Ps} xftsf kf“r cf} nf x''g, kf“rj6} cf} nf ePdfq} jlnof] d''6\7L x''G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …;Nofg / ?s''d s;} sf] /fhgLlts p2] Zo k"/ f ug{ 6''qm\ofOPsf] 5, o;f] ul/g'' sbflk /fdf] x'“'b} g .Ú To:t} k"j{;ef;b OGbhLt yf?n] clxn] sf] ^ kb] zsf] ;+3Lotfdf klxrfg / ;fdYo{sf s'g} klg l;4fGt nfu'' gePsf] bfaL ug'{eof] . bnx?n] st} klxrfg lbg vf] Hbf ;fdYo{ x/fPsf] t st} ;fdYo{ vf] Hbf klxrfg x/fPsf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . t''n;Lk''/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf

cWoIf ljdn l/hfnn] /fKtL Pp6} ePkl5 bfª kfb] lzs /fhwfgLsf nflu cem a9L ;Defjgf a9\g] pNn] v ub{} PsLs[t /fKtL;lxt kfb] lzs /fhwfgLsf nflu kxn ug'{kg{] wf/0ff /fVg''eof] . /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ;''/ ] z xdfnn] bfªnfO{ kfb] lzs /fhwfgL agfpg ;a} If] qaf6 pko''Qm ePsf] atfpg''eof] . bfª lhNnf pjf;+3sf cWoIf x] d/fh a~hf8] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Pg] skf dfcf] jfbL bfªsf pkfWoIF lgd{n cfrfo{, sf+u] ;sf n''daxfb''/ j''9fyf] sL, Pdfn] sf e/t cof{n, /fhdf] sf u0f] z cfrfo{, /fkkf g] kfnsf odfgGb lh;L, g] skfsL t''n;f s] ;L, kmf] / d nf] stflGqssf laGtL/fd ofbjn] bfªnfO{ kfb] lzs /fhwfgL agfpg kxn ug]{ klta4tf hgfpg''ePsf] lyof] .

To;} u/L k"j{gu/kd'v cd/ 8f“uL, bfª lhNnf pjf;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf dw';"bg a} B, /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf gf/fo0f clwsf/L, lhNnf af/sf cWoIf e''kaxfb''/ s] ;L, t'n;Lk''/ pjf;+3sf dxf;lrj g] qnfn jnL, b] pv''/ L pjf;+3sf cWoIf zf] efs/ l3ld/] , gf/fo0fk''/ pjf;+3sf cWoIf uf] kfnk;fb nD;fn, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIF nIdL cfrfo{, ;Nnfxsf/ ;ljg lkof;g, o''j/fh zdf{, nf] s/fh k/fh''nL, ljgf] b s] ;Lnufotn] /fKtLnfO{ Pp6} agfP/ bfªnfO{ kfb] lzs /fhwfgL agfpg] cfwf/;lxt kxn ug'{kg{] df hf] 8 lbg''ePsf] lyof] .

5nkmnn] ?s''d / ;NofgnfO{ kb] z gDa/ % df clgjfo{ Nofpg''kg{] , lhNnfnfO{ 6''qm\fpg af“sL * k] hdf:

;Nofg / ?s'ddf bf];f] lbg klg cfdx8\tfn hf/L …bfª /fhwfgL x'g] eP kfFr gDa/ kb]zdfÚ

PsLs[t /fKtLsf] dfu ub} { kbz{g

q uf] kfn zdf{ e§/fO{

s'v'/f kfns s[ifsx?nfO{ v'zLsf] va/ †

x'g'kg{] / Ps} kb] zdf /flvg'kg{] eGb} ;Nofg / ?s'ddf cfGbf] ng eO/x] sf] a] nf d+unjf/b] lv bfªdf klg cfGbf] ng rsf{pg yflnPsf] 5 . gful/s ;dfh bfªsf] cu'jfOdf bfªdf zflGtk"0f{ ¥ofnL lgsfnL /fKtLnfO{ g6'qm\ofpg r] tfjgL lbOPsf] 5 .

eGb} Pp6f cv08 /fKtL sfod ug'{kg{] / ;Nofg / ?s'dnfO{ 5 gDj/ kb] zdf /fVg] lg0f{o tTsfn lkmtf{ x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnL sf+u] ; ;Nofgsf ;b:o g] qnfn jnLn] /fKtLaf;Lsf] efjgf / dd{nfO{ s'Rn] / ul/Psf] s'g} klg lg0f{o sfof{Gjog x'g glbg] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . …/fKtLaf;Lsf] 5ftL lr/] / s'g} klg ;+3Lo Joj:yf sfof{Gjog x'g lbb} gf} +Ú– jnLn] eGg'eof] – …bfª xfdf] cleefjs xf] , o;nfO{ cnu /fvL ;Nofg ?s'dnfO{ 6'x'/ f] kf/] / ?jfpg kfO“b} g .Ú pxf“n] /fKtLnfO{ kb] z g+= % df /fVg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . cfGbf] ngklt P] Soa4tf hgfp“b} af“sL * k] hdf:

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @^ ;fpg . ?s'd / ;NofgnfO{ ljefhg gu/L kb] z g+= % df ;dfj] z ug{ dfu ub} { b'a} lhNnfdf clglZrtsfnLg cfdx8\tfn eO/x] sf] a] nf oL lhNnfsf ;ef;b\x?n] bfªnfO{ /fhwfgL agfpg] zt{df of] kb] zdf cfpg] ;xdlt u/] sf 5g\ . d+unjf/ ?s'd / ;Nofgsf kToIf lgjf{lrt ;ef;b;lxt du/ / yf? ;ef;bx?n] b'O{a'“b] ;xdlt u/] sf 5g\ . h;df elgPsf] 5– …% gDa/ kb] zsf] s] Gb bfª agfpg d"n

g] t[Tjsf] klta4tf lnO{ ?s'd / ;NofgnfO{ % gDa/ kb] zdf /fVg xfdf] d~h'/ L x'g] 5 . olb % gDa/ kb] zsf] s] Gb bfª gePdf ;'v] {tnfO{ s] Gb dfgL aGg] kb] zdf ;fd] n x'g] s'/ fdf klg xfdL klta4 5f} + .Ú du/ / yf? ;d'bfosf] klxrfg d]6fpg] u/L a'6jnnfO{ /fhwfgL dfGb} % gDa/ kb]zsf] k:tfj ul/Psf] hgfp“b} ;ef;bx?n] o;n] ubf{ ;d:of k}bf ePsf] klg atfPsf 5g\ . o;/L ;femf ;xdlt ug]{ ;ef;bx?df ?s'dsf ;ef;b hgfb{g zdf{, u0f]zdfg k'g / bnhLt l;kf{nL, ;Nofgsf

;ef;b\x? ksfz Hjfnf / 6]saxfb'/ a:g]t x'gx' G' 5 . cGo du/ / yf? ;ef;bx?n] klg o;df ;xdlt hgfPsf 5g\ . o;} aLr ;ef;bx?n] of] ;xdlt d+unjf/ g} zLif{ g] tfx? ;lDdlnt ljz] if ;ldltdf k] z u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] klxrfgnfO{ cfwf/ dfg] / ?s'd, /f] Nkf, ;Nofg, afUn'ª, DofUbL, Ko'7fgnufotsf du/ afx'No If] qnfO{ du/ ljz] if :jfoQ If] qsf] ?kdf / bfª, af“s] , alb{of, s} nfnLnufot yf? afx'No If] qnfO{ yf? ljz] if :jfoQ If] qsf] ?kdf ;+ljwfgd} pNn] v ug{ dfu u/] sf 5g\ .

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(Aug. 12, 2015)

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ndxL, @^ ;fpg . lzjzlQm afof] KnfG6 kfln g] kfnu~hn] b] pv'/ Lsf ls;fgx?nfO{ ;fujfgsf la?jf /f] Kg l;sfpg yfn] kl5 oxf‘sf ls;fgx? ;fujfgsf] v] tLtkm{ cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . ut jif{b] lv KnfG6af/] hfgsf/L tyf laqmL ljt/0f ug{ cfPsf] of] sDkgLn] clxn] ;Dd $) xhf/ ;fujfgsf la?jf lat/0f u/] sf] 5 . sDkgLn] la?jf ljt/0fsf ;fy;fy} h] l6P;lxtsf kfljlwsx? ls;fgsf] 3/b} nf] df k'u] / lgMz'Ns kljlws ;] jf lbg yfn] kl5 o;tkm{ emg\ cfsif{0f a9] sf] 5 .

xfn;Dd bfªsf] b] pv'/ L, af‘s] , alb{of / Ko'7fgsf ls;fgx? o;tkm{ cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . of] v] tL ubf{ !@ jif{d} ?v sf6\g ;lsg] , dx+uf] efpdf laqmL x'g] , ahf/ vf] Hg' gkg] { / of] sf7 alnof] Pj+ e/kbf] { ePsfn] ls;fgx?sf] rf;f] a9] sf] xf] . o;sf] sf7af6 aGb'ssf] s'Gbf, /] nsf] k6/Ld'lg /fVg x'g] kmlg{r/ / 8'+uf agfpg] sfddf kof] u x'g] ePsfn] o;sf] dfu a9] sf] l8lehg Dofg] h/ ;~ho kf08] n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . o;sf] g;{/ L agfp‘bf 8] 9 ;o jif{ k'/ fgf ?vsf] h/fsf] k/LIf0fkZrft pQm h/faf6 sndL la?jf agfP/ ls;fgx?sf] af/Ldf k'¥ofpg] ul/G5 . ef/t, adf{, yfONof08 / nfcf] ;df

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kfOg] tLg ;o la?jf /f] k] kl5 !@ jif{df Ps s/f] 8 a/fa/ sdfpg ;lsg] kfljlwsn] atfPsf 5g\ . t/ P] nfgL hUufdf nufp“bf s6fg ubf{ cK7\of/f] kg] { ePsfn] ls;fgx?n] hUufwgL k"hf{ kfPsf] hUufdf v] tL u/] sf 5g\ . ;g\ !(*) df o;sf] b/ tLg ;o ef? kltSo"km'6 lyof] eg] clxn] Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o ef? /x] sf] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . !) jif{kl5 of] sf7sf] d"No b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o ef? x'g] ;Defjgf /x] sf] 5 . sDkgLn] pTs[i6 ls;fgnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ cfbz{ ls;fg of] hgf Nofp“b} 5 / ls;fgx?sf] a[xt ;Dd] ng klg ug] { tof/L ub}{5 . ;Dd] ngdf pTs[i6 ls;fgx?nfO{ k'/ :s[t tyf ;Ddfg ul/g] atfOPsf] 5 .

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lyof] . lhNnf e"–;+/ If0f sfof{no /f] Nkfsf e"– ;+/ If0f clws[t dx] Gbk;fb rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf /x] sf] sfo{qmddf b] p/fnL ;fjp;sf cWoIf b] j axfb'/ jnLn] cWoIftf ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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lzIfs 6] sd af] x/fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . klx/f] n] ljBfnosf] zf} rfon, v] n d} bfg klg pRr hf] lvddf k/] sf] 5 . jiff{n] l;dnrf} / , PSn] ;Nnf, l;d, lrp/Lv] tnufotsf v] tdf nufPsf] clwsf+z wfg k'/ ] sf] 5 . ls;fgn] nufPsf] ds} , t/sf/L, ;'Gtnf, sfutL, s] / fnufotdf klg Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . To:t} v] tdf l;+rfO{ ug{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] vfun l;dnrf} / sf] l;+rfO{ kf] v/L, vfg] kfgLsf wf/f tyf l6d'/ ] gLsf] kfgL 6\of+sL klg klx/f] sf] pRr hf] lvddf /x] sf] :yfgLon] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . jiff{tsf] ;dodf dflyaf6 9'+uf v:g] ePsfn] ljBfyL{, ;j{;fwf/0f tyf lzIfsnfO{ cfjthfjt ug{ lgs} sl7gfO ePsf] 5 . dflyaf6 9'+uf v:g] 8/n] d+unjf/b] lv clglZrt sfnsf nflu ljBfno klg aGb ul/Psf] ] Toxf“af6 lzIfs ;/f] h a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf † CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; bfª l;=Pd=P= 6] l« gª ;] G6/df z} lIfs ;q @)&@÷)&# sf nflu l;=Pd=P= !% dlxg] tflnddf egf{ cfj] bg kmf/fd wdfwd ljt/0f eO/x] sf] 5 . OR5's SLC pQL0f{ ljBfyL{x?n] oyfzL3 kmf/fd e/L df} sfsf] kmfObf p7fpg'xf] ;\ . ;L6 ;Lldt 5 . cfj] bg kmf/fd ljt/0f ug] { ldlt M @)&@ c;f/ @) ut] b] lv kj] z k/LIff M @)&@ >fj0f #) ut] zlgjf/ ljxfg * ah] ;Dks{ :yfg M SLC df k"/ s k/LIff lbg] ljBfyL{x?n] cfj] bg lbg rfx] df cfkm" cg'QL0f{ ePsf] dfs{l;6 / kj] zkqsf] kltlnlk k] z u/L kmf/fd eg{ ;lsg] 5 .

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lgoldt sIffx? M English Language : Basic to Advanced, IELTS Computer : Basic Diploma, Advance Diploma.

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g] zgn OlG:6Ro'6 :ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= /f] 8 3f] / fxL–!!b ckm x\o'dg PS;nG; (NIHE)

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t'n;Lk'/sf] ;fy;fy} ca tkfOFs} zx/ 3f]/fxLdf t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M)*@–%@!()!

3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@ klg /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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(Aug. 12, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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efujt ;Ktfx 1fgdxfo1 z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;LKf'/ , @^ ;fpg . t'n;Lk'/ –* b'w] gfl:yt s[i0f dlGb/df d+unjf/b] lv >Ldb\efujt ;Ktfx 1fg dxfo1 z'? ePsf] 5 . rf/} lt/ aGb cfof] hgf eO/x] sf] a] nf z'? ePsf] ] dxfo1sf] k"j{;GWofdf ljleGg 6f] n, ;+3;:yf / :s"naf6 gfrufg;lxt lgsflnPsf] zf] efofqfn] ahf/ kl/qmddf u/] sf] lyof] . dxfo1af6 ;+slnt /sdn] dlGb/ kl/;/df 5 sf] 7fsf] wd{zfnf lgdf{0f ug] { nIf;lxt ;Ktfx z'? ePsf] dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf lvdk;fb v/fnn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] #) nfveGbf

a9L /sd ;+sng x'g] bfjL dlGb/n] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Ng] /fhgLlts kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x?n] dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] yfn] sf] dxfo1nfO{ ;kmn kfg{ uFp“b] lv zx/df a:g] ;a} nfO{ ;xof] usf] xft km} nfpg cfx\jfg ug] { atfPsf lyP . dxfo1df kd'v cltly Pj+ bfgbftf w\'j/fh >] i7n] dlGb/n] wd{sf] gfdaf6 ;fdflhs sfo{ ug{ yfn] sf] df ;a} n] ;xof] u ug'{kg] { atfp“b} To;sf] cu'jfO cfkm"n] ug] { atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df syfjfrs bLksk;fb kf} 8] n, g] skf Pdfn] sf kltlglw d] 3/fh e';fn, /fkkf g] kfnsf kltlglw nlntaxfb'/ jnL,

t'n;Lk'/ ;/f] sf/ d~rsf ;+of] hs uf] kLgfy of] uL, /] l8of] ks[ltsf :6] zg Dofg] h/ ;+uLt a:ofn, Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v rqm/fh hf] zL, dx] Gb >] i7, t'nk;fb v/] n, d's'Gb sfkm\n] , gGbsnL s] ;Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . cfufdL ebf} ! ut] ;Dd rNg] dxfo1df syfjfrs bLksk;fb kf} 8] nn] karg lbg' x'g] 5 . dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf lvdk;fb v/fnsf] cWoIftf Pj+ pkfWoIf gf/fo0f zdf{sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lra hLtaxfb'/ v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

:yfgLo ljsf; / ;'zf;gdf o'jf ;xeflutfdf hf]8 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, @^ ;fpg . :yfgLo ljsf; / ;'zf;gdf o'jfx?sf] ;+nUgtf cfjZos /x] sf] d+unjf/ ndxLdf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLn] atfPsf 5g\ . !% cf} + cGt/f{li6«o o'jf lbj;sf] cj;/df ndxLdf cfof] lht cGtlq{mofsf ;xefuLx?n] ufp“ 7fp“sf] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfddf ;xefuL x'“b} Toxf‘“ x'g] x/] s sfdsf] n] vfhf] vf o'jfx?n] ug{'kg{] df hf] 8 lbOPsf] xf] . ;fd'bflos ;] jfs] Gb ndxLsf cWoIf k'ik/fh

clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ndxL gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t nlnts'df/ yfkfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] skf Pdfn] sf If] qLo cWoIf /tgs'df/ s] ;L, PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf n] v/fh /] UdL, cg] / f:jljo'sf s] GbLo ;b:o kjg zdf{ l/hfn,

lgnxL/f ;dfhsL lzNkf rf} w/L, lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf ;b:o dLgf u'?ªnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ndxL gu/ o'jf ;~hfn, lhNnf o'jf ;~hfn, ;fd'bflos ;] jfs] Gbnufotsf ;+3;+: yfn] cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] sf lyP .

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&@ ;fpg !) ut] dfgk'/af6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ljzfn 8fFuL nfO;]G; g+= M )(–)@!)$* 7] ufgf M dfgk'/ uf=lj=;=–$, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (&$*%)#!^$

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&@.)$.@& ut] a'wjf/ >fj0f s[i0f kIf, qof]bzL ltly, gIfq k'gj{;' cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M$$M)$, ;"of{:t ^M%^M)$

lzIfs ;+u7gdf kj] z 3f] / fxL, @^ ;fpg -o';_– PsLs[t clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7g bfªsf ;b:o zf] ef/fd lwtfnn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L cfkm" clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7df kj] z u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . lj1lKtdf pxf“n] PsLs[t ;+u7gn] z} lIfs / k] zfut xslxtsf] ;'/ Iff ug{ g;Sg] eGb} cfkm"n] kl/Tofu u/] sf] pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 .

…ca b'Mvsf lbg uP † OR5f ug'{xf];\ af6f] xfdL atfp“b5f}+ .Ú tkfO“Fsf] hLjgsf ux bzf, z'e cz'e, j/ aw' ldng, z'eoGq, /Tg cf}+7L wf/0f, ;jf/L ;fwgsf] 5gf]6, z'e d"x"t{ x]g'{ k/]df xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .

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d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M k/fqmd a[l4, z}lIfs ;lqmof, cy{ hut ;fdfGo kmnbfoL, dg pbf;, dft[ :jf:Yodf klts"ntf .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M Goflos If]qsf / /fHo ;/sf/ If]qsf sfo{x?df ;kmntf b]lvb}g . cGo If]qdf efUosf] ;fy /xnf . sd{ ;+:sf/klt cle?lr a9\nf .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M wg ;DklQklt cfzlQm . t/ kl/0ffd ljk/Lt r]x/fdf pbfl;gtf Pj+ 5f]6f] b'/Lsf] ofqf ;Dej .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M cfh ofqfx? ;Dej /x]sf 5g\ . :jf:Yoklt vr{ ;Dej Pj+ ;do s]xL lrGtfsf/s /x]sf] 5 . sfo{af]em clws /xnf .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M dg kzGg /xnf . jfs zlQm ;lqmo xf]nf . ef]u kbfy{x?klt cle?lr a9\nf . :t/Lotf klg kfKt xf]nf .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M ;do /dfOnf] laTnf . k]dL÷k]ldsf Pj+ o'un hf]8L aLr ;'dw'/tf a[l4 x'g ;Sg]5 . /f]huf/ If]q kmnbfoL /xg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M 6f9fsf] ofqf ;Dej, dfgl;s af]em / :jf:Yo klts"n . vr{ / ljjfb a[l4 x'g ;Sg]5 . ;do ;dudf Joosf/s 5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M bfDkTo ;'vdf sdL . k]6 sDd/sf] ;d:of a9\g ;Sg]5 . wg bJoflb nfesf] If]q ;fdfGo /xg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M sfo{sf] clwstf / sfo{ nfe / x}/fgL, ofqf, bf}8w"k Pj+ kl/0fltdf ;'vfg'e"lt .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M cfh l/; / cfj]unfO{ nufd nufpg'xf];\ . sfo{ ;kmntfdf sl7gfO{ cfpg ;Sg]5 . dfgl;s af]em clws /xnf .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M e]63f6 nfekb ofqf Pj+ sd{ kflKthGo s'/fx?sf] nflu ;do kmnbfoL . hflu/df cltl/Qm sfo{ .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M af}l4s ;kmntfdf s]xL sl7gfO{ cfpg ;Sg]5 . 3/fo;L / zf/Ll/s ;d:ofx? /xg ;Sg]5g\ . gsf/fTds ;f]raf6 aRgf];\ .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * ;a}eGbf 7"nf b]jtf cfkm\gf a'jf cfdf g} x'g\ .

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;r]tgf s]Gbdf uPsf] ah]6n] lgDTofof] ljjfb q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @^ ;fpg . a] nf–% rKkmf ufp“df vf] lnPsf] gful/s ;r] tgf s] Gbdf tLg nfv !% xhf/ ?k} of“ ah] 6 cfof] . ah] 6 s;/L lgsfNg] < ;r] tgf s] Gbsf] gfddf cfPsf] ah] 6 lgsfNg :yfgLo g] tfx?sf] bf} 8w'k z'? eof] . …ah] 6 lgsfn] / d} n] ljt/0f u/] + eGg] gfd kfg{Ú ufp‘“sf g] tf÷cu'jfsf] t“5f8d5f8 z'? eof] . of] bf} 8 ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; zLif{sdf :yfgLo zf;g / ;fd'bflos ljsf; sfo{qmddfkm{t cfPsf] ah] 6 af6 l;+rfO{ / vfg] kfgL ;'ljwfsf nfuL kDk;] 6, df] 6/ / gNsf lsg] / ljt/0f ubf{ cfkm\gf gftfuf] tf / glhssf dfG5] nfO{ ljt/0f u/] sf] cf/f] k PskIfLo ufp“n] n] nufp“5g\ . csf{] kIfsf ufp“n] x?n] eg] ldn] / ;fdfgsf] kof] u ul//x] sf] bfjL u5{g\ . ufp“df oxL ljifon] ljjfbsf] ?k

lnPsf] 5 . ;r] tgf s] Gbdf cfa4 @& hgf dlxnfx?sf] 3/kl/jf/sf] hLjg:t/ ;'wf/ ug{ kof] u ug{'kg{] xf] t/ ;r] tgf s] Gbsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] kof] u gub{} s] Gb eGbf aflx/ kof] u ul/Psf] bfaL 5 . uflj;txdf /fhgLlt ug{] AolQm rKkmf ufp“sf jfl;Gbf x'g\ . pgLx?aLrsf] kltikwf{n] ;d'bfodf kToIf c;/ kfg{ yfn] sf] ufp“sf cGo JolQmx? atfp‘“5g\ . olt dfq xf] Og . Ufflj; dftxtaf6 ufp“df k'u] sf] ah] 6 / sfo{qmdaf/] ;xL ;"rgf Pj+ k/fdz{ gk'Ubf ;d'bfosf dflg;x?aLr ljjfb l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . …d pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] ;+of] hs x'“, d] / f] gfddf r] s aGof] t/ Tof] r] s j8f g+= ^ sL dlxnfn] a'lemg\Ú– dfof ljsn] eGg'eof] – …gSsnL sfd u/] / ah] 6 lgsflnof] .Ú cGo dlxnfx?n] eg] ah] 6 lkmh x'g} nfUbf r] s a'em\g guPkl5 c?n] lems] sf] bfaL u5{g\ .

/fli6«o ljB't ;d:ofsf] lg/fs/0fsf nflu ;/sf/L sfof{nox?n] g} ljB't vktsf] nflu ldtJolotf ug]{ sbdx? rfn' /fvL ;j{;fwf/0fx?nfO{ ;';"lrt u/fcf}+ .

Hof]= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] 3f]/fxL–!), bfª df]= (*$&*$!@%! e]6\g] ;do M ! b]lv #M#) ;Dd

g]kfn Hof] ltif kl/ifb\

…7"nf ;fgf ;a} uf8Lsf rfnsx?n] kmf] gdf s'/ f ub} { uf8L s'bfPsf] kfPsf 5f+} Ú–yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …k6s–k6s ;r] t u/fp“bf klg afgL g;'wfg] { rfnsnfO{ Ps ;o b] lv b'O{ ;o ?k} of“;Dd hl/jfgf lt/fp“5f} + . ;a} eGbf a9L t df] 6/;fOsn rfnsx?n] x] nd] 6df kmf] g Rofk] / ulkmb} ofqf ul//x] sf x'G5g\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ s'g a] nf b'3{6gfdf kg] { xf] yfxf x'“b} g, To;} n] of] ;r] tgf ;a} n] km} nfpg cfjZos 5 . o;} aLr lat] sf] Ps jif{df cf] e/nf] 8 af] s] sf b'O{ xhf/ ;ft ;o #* uf8L sf/jfxLdf kbf{ !% nfv @% xhf/ ^ ;o ?k} of“ /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] 6«flkms kd'v yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To;} u/L dfbskbfy{ ;] jg / ofq'sf] Hofg hf] lvddf kf/] / ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg] Ps ;o &) hgf rfnssf] nfO;] G;df kx/Ln] Kjfn kf/] sf] 5 .

gful/s ;r] tgf s] Gbsf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu cfPsf] tLg nfv !% xhf/ ?k} of‘“af6 v/Lb ul/Psf] l;+rfO{ ;fduLx?sf] v/Lb, ljt/0f / kof] u klqmof ckf/bzL{ ePsfn] ;d'bfodf ljjfb lglDtPsf] 5 . blnt, s'dfn / cGo k5fl8 kfl/Psf ;d'bfosf] a;f] af; /x] sf] rKkmf ufp“df ljjfb l;h{gf eP klg To;sf] ;dfwfgdf s;} sf] Wofg uPsf] 5} g . ;r] tgf s] Gbdf @& hgf ;b:o x'G5g\ . ;b:ox?df cfly{s, ;fdflhs / /fhgLlts?kn] kl5 k/] sf ;d'bfosf dlxnf /xg] Aoj:yf 5 . k5fl8 k/] sf ;d'bfosf dflg;x?sf] ;xeflutf eP klg ltg} ;d'bfosf cu'jfx?sf] ljjfbn] ;d'bfodf åGå l;h{gf ePsf] xf] .

s] Gbdf cfPsf] ah] 6 / of] hgfdf ;r] tgf s] Gbsf kbflwsf/L / ;b:ox?sf] lgoGq0f, lgu/fgL x'g'kg{] df ;r] tgf s] GbeGbf aflx/sf dflg;x?n] Toxf“sf] of] hgf agfpg] / sfof{Gjog ug{] u/] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . ;r] tgf s] Gbsf] Pp6f j} 7sdf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df kfKt ah] 6af6 l;+rfO{ ;fduL v/Lb ug{] lg0f{o lsg / s;/L ul/of] eGg] af/] df ;r] tgf s] Gbs} kbflwsf/L cglj1 5g\ . gful/s ;r] tgf s] Gbdf cfPsf] ah] 6n] b'O{j6f 7"nf / Pp6f ;fgf] kDk;] 6 lslgPsf] 5 . tLgj6f df] 6/ / bzj6f vfg] kfgLsf nflu gNsf lslgPsf] 5 . s] xL df] 6/ / kDk;] 6 kof] u ePsf 5g\ . l;hg gePsfn] vfg] kfgLsf] gNsf ufl8Psf] 5} g .

g]kfnu~hdf gof“ o'uaf]w lj1fkg lbg'k/] jf ufxs aGg' k/] ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ (*!@%)*^#@

Basic 2010 Only Rs. 599 +2 lbP/ a;] sf efOalxgLx?nfO{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub}{ sDKo"6/ lzIffdf ;a}sf] kx'Fr k'¥ofO{ a9\bf] z}lIfs a]/f]huf/nfO{ Go"g ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy ;fd'bflos ljsf; Pstf s]Gbsf] ljz]if ;xof]udf Advance Basic @)!) nfO{ dfq ?= %(( df / Diploma sf cGo sf]if{df *%Ü 5'6 ;lxt gofF egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

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s;n] s] eg] < http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

kb]z ;Ldf+sgdf b]lvPsf] c;Gt'li6nfO{ lx+;fTds aGg glbg s] ug{'knf{ < sfG5f] vgfn ;ld/ M /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?n] of] ;Ldf+sgsf] ljifonfO{ hgtfsf] dfucg'?k u/fpFbf dfq} lx+;f sd x'G5 . ;'zLn jnL M hgrfxgfcg';f/sf] ;Ldf+sg ug'{k¥of] . clg zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ngnfO{ kzf;gn] x:tIf]k ug'{ ePg .

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– sf]dn jnL -nf]s uflosf_

af:t' bf]if lgjf/0f l6K;

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Rof6df d:t . 3/df sf] cfof] < lsg cfof] < ;~rf] la;~rf]sf] s'/f g} x'‘b}g . kfgL Kof;sf] s'/f g} x'‘b}g . 3/ u[x:yLsf] s'/f g} x'‘b}g . dg'iosf] b}lxs If'wf a9]sf] 5, k/Gt' cflTds If'wf d¥of] . b]x;‘u glhs 5 / k|f0fb]lv 6f9f 5 . o;n] dg'io ;dfhdf czflGt pTkGg ePsf] 5 . o;sf] ;dfwfg s;/L x'G5 < eujfg s[i0f eGg'x'G5 æOlGbosf ljifox?sf] lrGtg ubf{ub}{ dflg; ltg} ljifodf cfzQm x'g k'U5 . o:tf] cfzlQmaf6 sfd k}bf x'G5 / sfdaf6 qmf]w pTkGg x'G5 . qmf]waf6 k"0f{ df]x k}bf x'G5 . df]xaf6 :d/0fzlQm e|ldt x'G5 . :d/0f zlQm e|ldt ePkl5 a'l4 gfz x'G5 . ha a'l4 gfz x'G5 . ha a'l4 x/fp‘5 . dflg; of] ;+;f/?kL s'jfdf km]l/ v:5 . dflg;sf] aGwg / df]Ifsf] sf/0f eg]s} dg xf] . r~rn OlGb|ox? x'g . h;n] cfkm\gf OGbLox?nfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fVg ;S5, ToxL

cfh xfdL s;} sf] 3/df uof+} eg] b] Vg ;S5f}+ xft–xftdf df] afOn clg pgLx? km] ;a' s Rof6df d:t . 3/df sf] cfof] < lsg cfof] < ;~rf] la;~rf] s f] s'/ f g} x' Fb } g . kfgL Kof;sf] s'/ f g} x' Fb }g . 3/ u[x:yLsf] s' /f g} x'F b} g . cj:yfdf cjl:yt x'g ;S5 / of] cj:yfdf OZj/sf] lj1fg a'em\g ;S5 . wd{sf] p2]Zo eg]sf] ;"Iddf kj]z ug'{, r]tg cfTdfsf] :j?knfO{ ;fIfft ug'{ xf] . h8 b]xdf cfTdfsf] eflGt x'‘bf kg]{ b'Mv x6fpg' g} wd{sf] /x:o xf] . oxL cfTdbz{gsf] :j?k xf] . cfTdbz{gaf6} a|x\d bz{g x'G5 . To;f] eP hLj a|x\d?k x'ghfG5 . k'/fgf uGyx?af6 s] s'/f yfxf x'G5 eg] dg'iox? ef]u–;'vnfO{ 5f8]/ k/dfTdf–;'vsf] nflu nfnflot lyP . j0ff{>d–wd{ oxL Wo]osf] kflKtsf] nflu g} agfOPsf] lyof] / lzIffsf] p2] Zo g} dg' i osf] k" 0 f{ ;' v sf] ;fwg agfpg'lyof] . ;don] kN6f vfof] . dg'iosf] b[li6 tn lu¥of] . :jo+ dg]{ dg'iox? klg c?nfO{ n'6]/, df/]/ :jo+ ;'v zflGtn] af‘Rg rfxG5g\ . k/Gt' s] ug]{ < ;a} 7fp‘df oxL lzIff ldln/x]sf] 5– wgL ag, clwsf/ k|fKt u/ . a; o; nf]sdf ;'v g} ;'v 5 . cfh h] s'/ f eO/x] sf] 5, To;sf] clwsf+zdf g 1fg 5, g lgisfd sd{ 5 . g elQm g} . ;Rrf 1fgL, ;Rrf lgisfdsdL{ / ;Rrf eQm slxNo} klg 5n, sk6, bDe, c;To, cGofo / lx+;f cflbsf] cjnDag lnb}gg\ . b]xfTda'l4 5'6]/ uPkl5 kfk sd{ x'g ;Sb}g . h'g lj1fgn] b"/nfO{ lgs6 NofOlbof] p;n] cfkm\gfnfO{ k/fO{ agfOlbof], sqf] b'Mvsf] s'/f, hg;Dks{ t a9]sf] 5 lsGt' nf]s ;+uxsf] sfo{ dfgf} Ps}k6s ;w}+sf] nflu ljbf eof] . cfh xfdL s;}sf] 3/df uof+} eg] b]Vg ;S5f}+ xft–xftdf df]afOn clg pgLx? km];a's

JolQm l:y/ x'g;S5 . 1fg k|fKt ug{ ;S5 .Æ cfh ;dfhdf w]/} b]jtfx?sf] k"hf x'G5 . cg]s wd{ ahf/df lelqPsf 5g\ . t/ ;a}eGbf k"/fgf] wd{ s[i0f wd{ xf] . eujfg s[i0f eGg' x ' G 5– æof] of] of+ of+ tg' + eQmM >4oflr{t'ldR5lt . t:o t:ofrnf+ >4f+ tfd]j ljbwdDosk\ ..Æ cyf{t\ d k|To]s hLjsf x[bodf k/dfTdf:j?kn] /x]sf] 5' . olb s;}n] s'g} b]jtfsf] k"hf ug]{ OR5f /fV5 eg] p;n] tL ljz]if b]jtfsf] elQm ug{ ;sf]; egL d ToxL b]jtfdf p;sf] >4f l:y/ ul/lbG5' .Æ eujfg eGg'x'G5– æo; ksf/sf] >4fn] k"0f{ eP/ p;n] b]jtf ljz]ifsf] k"hf ug]{ koTg ub{5 / cfkm\gf] OR5f k"lt{ ub{5 . t/ jf:tjdf oL ;a} nfex? d}n] g} k|bfg ub{5' .Æ k/duf] kgLo 1fgdf eujfg s[ i0f eGg'x'G5– æulte{tf ke'M ;fIfL lgjf;M z/0f+ ;'x[t . k|ejM k|noM :yfg+ lgwfg+ ljgdAjod\ ..Æ cyf{t\ d g} ;a}sf] nIf x'‘, kfngstf{ x'‘, :jfdL x'‘, ;fIfL x'‘, wfd x'‘, z/0f lng] 7fp‘ x'‘ / k/dldq x'‘ . d g} ;[li6 / k|nosf] cfwf/ x'‘, cf>o:yn x'‘ / cljgfzL aLh klg x'‘ . uLtfn] kmnsf] cfz gu/L lgisfd sd{sf] af6f] b]vfp‘5 . t;y{ cWofTdkydf nfUg' / x/] /fd x/] s[i0f sLt{g\ g} x/]s ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug]{ pQd pkfo b]lvG5 . lsgls uLtfsf] 1fg g} ;j{ > ] i 7 1fg dflgG5 . o;n] p4f/sf] xf]Og df]Ifsf] dfu{ b]vfp‘5 . ;Gbe{ ;fduL M != >Ldb\eujb\uLtf oyf?k @= wd{ lj1fg ;f/;+If]k ->LvKt8 cf>d_ ksfzg ;ldlt



uf]ljGb v8\sf

h'g k;ndf dlxnf ;fx' a;]sf b]lvG5g\ cfh k};f emfg]{ sfd ePg eGg] kSsf x'G5 . w]/} 7fp‘df cfh x'g'x'Gg eg]/ ;f]em} OGsf/ u5{g\ . klqsfsf] u|fxs agfpg] / k};f emfg]{ sfd x'‘b} x'Gg . kqsfl/tf k]zfsf] nfdf] ;do klqsfsf] Joj:yfkgdf latfPsf] 5' . To;df ;a}eGbf lttf] cg'ej oxL 5 . clt eP/} kf]Vb}5' . 5/k:6 b]vfP/ xn'sf ePsf] 7fGg] 5' . …lsg rflxof] klqsf < km';{b} 5}g . slt a]nf k9\g'x'G5 < jlNt/ klNt/af6 o;f] x]/] t e}uf]Ú– pgLx?sf d'vaf6 o:t} lh1f;f / ;dfwfgsf] cf]O/f] nfU5 . pgsf >Ldfg\x?n] ufxs aGg 7LSs ePsf] a]nf e]6fpg cfP klg e8\sfp‘5g\ . s'/f yfNbf e]l6P t cl3 a9fpg} lb‘b}gg\ . yf]/} dlxnf e]6]sf] 5' >Ldfg\n] x'G5 eg]/ r'k nfUg] . Tof] eGbf klg yf]/} 5g\ cfkm\gf] ljj]s k|of]u ug]{ . cfhef]l n dlxnf k;ndf 5g\ eg] Nofpg'kg]{ k};f dfUg klg d hfg 5f]8]+ . k:g} grfxg] u/L gsf/fTds ePsf] 5' . Tof] d]/} sdhf]/ kIf xf]nf . pgLx?nfO{ klqsf /fVg';\ jf cfp‘5 ls cfp‘b}g eg]/ klg ;f]Wb}g . s;}n] k'?ifjfbL ;f]r eg]/ cy{ nfpnfg\ . s]xL dlxnf klqsfb]lv g8/fpg] klg xf]nfg\ . clwsf+z k};f vr{ eGbf hLjg} ajf{b ePsf] 7fGg]x? 5g\ . dnfO{ w]/} Vofn 5 c3f]lift sfG5L /fv]/ a;] s f ;fx' x ?sf af/] d f . sfG5L k6\ofpg cf‘vf 5n]/ ;fdfg lbg] b]lv k};f vr{ ug]{ sfd ePsf] 5 . 3/ ;Dxfn]sf lar/f h]7L /fgLnfO{ s] yfx < sltj6Ln] ;fx'sf] ?k/ªsf] 5fof‘df cf>o lnPsf 5g\ . /+lug b'lgof‘nfO{ k5\ofpg] a]/f]huf/ dlxnfx?sf] uf]Ko ;f]t ;fx'x?, g]tf / sd{rf/L x'g\ eGg] w]/}nfO{ yfxf 5}g . clwsf+zsf] v'Nb}g . s]xLsf] aflx/ cfP klg klt k/d]Zj/nfO{ eg]/ a]v'z agfpg'eGbf d'6'd} kL8f ;f‘r]/ /fV5g\ . km"n b]v]/ dfof gnfUg] / a+}; b]v]/ gnf]leg] k'?if x'‘b}gg\ . h;sf] ;fydf k};f, ;fwg / dg 5 pgLx?n] pkef]u u5{g\ . gx'g]x? x]/]/ lrQ a'emfp‘5g\ . km/s olQdfq} xf] . ;fx' a;]sf] 7fp‘df ;lhn} u|fxs aG5g\ . lrof dufp‘5g\ . lj1fkgsf] s'/f u5{g\ . k"/f lg0f{o ug{ :jtGq b]lvG5g\ . ;fx'gL e]l6P dl/uP vr{ ug{ dfGb}gg\ . a? dlxnf ;fx' ePsf] 7fp‘df s]x L ;lhnf] x'G5 . pgLx? klqsf k9\5g\ . a? /fzLkmn vf]H5g\ . o;n] s] b]vfp‘5 eg] wgL kl/jf/df ljjfx u/]sf dlxnfx? a9L k/fwLg / cfl>t x'G5g\ . o;f] t dlxnfsf] clwsf/ / cl:tTj x'‘b}g . ;w+}

dlxnfsf] s'v'/f a]R g] clwsf/ 5}g eg]/ uLt ufp‘5f}+ . ;DkGgx?sf]df s'g 7fp‘df clwsf/af6 al~rt ePsf 5g\ vf]hL ug{ af‘ sL 5 . rf;f] lrGtf s] eGg] xf] .

7" nfa8fsf >LdtLx? >Ldfg\n fO{ v' zL u/fpg] lrGtfdf b]lvG5g\ . g]tf, sd{rf/L, ;dfh;]jL hf];'s}sf xf]pg\ w]/}h;f] s~h'; 5g\ . k9\g, n]Vg / hfGgkl§ rf;f] /fVb}gg\ . h;n] >Ldfg\x ?nfO{ kfnf] lbG5g\ pgLx?sf] w]/} ;do km';{bdf latfpg'kb{5 . w]/ }nfO{ b]v]sf] 5' 5tdf a;]/ ;8sdf lx‘8\g]nfO{ luHofO/x]sf x'G5g\ . sfo{qmdx?df hf‘bf dlxnf gePsf] h:t} x'G5 kltlglwTj e]l6Gg . cltlysf] lb3f{df a:g]df t emg\ dlxnf e]l6g] cfSsn em'Ssn dfq} xf] . ;xefuLdf klg dlxnf Go"g x'G5g\ . pgLx? sxf‘ 5g\ t < k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf ax';+Vos eP/ klg . pgLx? x'n af‘wL ;8sdf lx‘8]sf x'G5g\ . af6f] 5kSs} 9fs]/ uf8L /f]Snfg\

agfpg' eg] a'l4dfgL xf]Og . /fd|f], ;kmf aGg] eg]sf] ;a} If]qdf ;kmn b]lvg] xf] .

To;nfO{ JolQmsf] JolQmTj ljsf; / ;fdflhs bfloTj k" /f ug{df nufpg clgjfo{ 5 . cGttM d}n] eGg vf]h]sf] k"hfkf7 ug'{, >[+ufl/g', dg ldNg]sf] 8km\kmf agfO{ ahf/df lx‘8\g', oftfoftsf ;fwg kof]u ug' {, rfxgfcg'; f/sf sk8f klxl/g' , uxgfn] emlsemsfp aGg' ;a} JolQmsf :jtGq clwsf/ x' g \ . sfg"g n] aGb]h nufPsf afx] s ;a} sfd ug{ k' ? if dlxnfnfO{ a/fa/ xs 5 . ca cw{gUg, kfOG6 nufof], hf‘u] nufof] o:tf s'/f l6Kk0fL u/]/ sf]x L a:g]jfnf 5}g . s;}n] u/]sf] 5 eg] Tof] km';{bdf kmtkmtfpg]jfnf xf] . a;]/ s'/f l;ls/x‘bf ;don] g]6f] sfl6;s] s f] x' G 5 . lnlkli6sdf cf7 kltzt lzzf x'G5 eGg] k9]sf] 5' Tof] xf]

JolQmut / klx/gsf a:t' lsGg dg v'N5 . c?sf] ;fd'df km/s / ;DkGg b]lvg nf]e nfU5 . cfkm\gf] ljsf;sf] nflu rflxg] vr{ ug{ lgs} v'lDrg] rng 5 . o; vfnsf ultljlwn] ck]lIft ljsf; x'Fb}g . dlxnf k'?if geg]/ sfd cfk;L ;xdltdf ug'{ ;do Joj:yfkg xf] .

Jofjxfl/s?kdf dlxnf clwsf/sf] ;jfn xf] . To;nfO{ clwstd pkof]u ug'{, l;l/onx?df glatfO{ cfjZos 1fgu'0fdf latfpg'k5{ .

To;sf nflu cfjZos ;fwg vl/b ug{ clt s~h'; aGg'x'Gg . h:tf] u/L gkTofP/ 9lNsG5g\ . s]xL aRrfsf :ofxf/ / 3/sf] Joj:yfkgdf v6]sf xf]nfg\ . k9]n]v]sf wgLsf 5f]/La'xf/Lsf] lbgrof{ l6eL x]/]/, 5tdf ;]lsP/, dgf]/~hg :yn 3'd]/ o:t} ;o/ u/]/} laT5 xf]nf . uxgf u'l/of v/Lb\bf vr{ x'G5 . gof‘ km];gsf] ;jf{lws vf]hL x'G5, gof‘ k':ts / klqsflt/ s;}sf] cf‘ vf hfGg . 3/ cf‘u gdf xh'/ u| f xs alglbg'xf];\ eGg hfg] xf] eg] klg dfUg]nfO{ h:tf] Jojxf/ u5{g \ . of] cj;/ u/Lj ;j{;fwf/0fn] kfp‘b}gg\ . h;n] af6f]df e]6]sf] l6k]/ k9\g] lt;{gf d]6fpg'k5{ . dlxnfx? o;/L g} cl3 hfg] xf] eg] clwsf/ :yflkt x'g} ;Sb}g . km];g of}gfsif{0f dfq} xf]Og . JolQmut rfxgf klg xf] . cem km"n km'n] ;/x xf] lhpnfO{ l;+ufg'{ . cfkm}nfO{ / b]Vg]nfO{ dhf nfU5 . /f]on Jo"l6kfn{/sL sNkgf >]i7;‘u s'/f ubf{ …7f‘l6P/ hf‘bf cltly agfpg klg cf‘vf nfp‘5g\Ú, …em'q] ag]/ uof] eg] s'g} kbdf cfl;g eP klg dtna /fVb}gg\ .Ú eGg'x 'GYof] . ;f‘R r} of] b'lgof‘ /fd|f]nfO{ dxTj lbG5 Tof] ;sf/fTds klg xf] . vfnL bzyl/ d]sck u/]/ ufxs s'/L a:g] b]xJofkf/Ln] d]scksf] abgfd u/]sf x'g\ . b]x Jofkf/ klg k]zf dfGg] xf] eg] ;'Gb/tfdf ulgG5 . ljleGg /;fog kof]u u/]/ cg'xf/ s'?k

eg] cf] 7df nufp‘ b f Vofn ug} { k 5{ . gªkfln; s]ldsnaf6 aG5, vfof] eg] v/fa u5{, Tof] s;/L rfnkfpg] t < Tof] kqklqsf / k':ts k9]/ xf] . Tof] ug{ dlxnf s~h'; x'G5g\ . To;/L clt s~h'; eP/ k9fO n]vfOaf6 al~rt x'g fn] yfxf kfO‘b}g . Ifdtf gePsfn] clwsf/ dfU5g\ eGg] cf/f]k ;w} ;xg'k g]{ x' G5 . hf] clwsf+ z k' ? if g] t [ T jx?sf] d' v af6 ;dfgtfsf la?4df oxL lg:sG5 . o;/L dlxnfnfO{ v'lDrP/ a:g afWo kfg]{ 3/ Jojxf/ xf] . ;a} sfd ;DxfNbf cWoogsf] ;do ldNb}g . To;kl5 nf]e cufl8 cfp‘5 / v/Lb ug{ lbb}g . 3/df /fd|f] ;fdfg v/Lb ug{ dg v'N5 . JolQmut / klx/gsf a:t' lsGg dg v'N5 . c?sf] ;fd'df km/s / ;DkGg b]lvg nf]e nfU5 . cfkm\gf] ljsf;sf] nflu rflxg] vr{ ug{ lgs} v'l Drg] rng 5 . o; vfnsf ultljlwn] ck]lIft ljsf; x'‘b}g . dlxnf k'?if geg]/ sfd cfk;L ;xdltdf ug'{ ;do Joj:yfkg xf] . Jofjxfl/s?kdf dlxnf clwsf/sf] ;jfn xf] . To;nfO{ clwstd pkof] u ug' { , l;l/onx?df glatfO{ cfjZos 1fgu'0fdf latfpg'k5{ .

To;sf nflu cfjZos ;fwg vl/b ug{ clt s~h'; aGg'x'Gg .

:j)fL{d o'usf] ;b'kof]usf nflu ;f]rf}+ k4lt ;femf?kdf k|of]u x'G5g . o;sf y'k|} kl/efiffx?

5g\ h:t} ljZj a}+sn] ;xeflutfd"ns ljsf;nfO{ o;/L kl/efift u/]sf] 5 M  c?0f kGyL Pp6f o:tf] klqmof h;dfkm{t ;/f]sf/jfnfx? ljsf;sf ultljlwdf cfkm"nfO{ kefj kg]{ ;f]t tyf o'jfsf] kl/efiff o'jfx?sf] kl/efiff cGt/f{li6«o:t/df cfkm\gf] lg0f{o k|lqmofsf xsbf/ x'G5g\ . ;xeflutfaf/] ;fdflhs, cfly{s, ;f+:s[lts tyf /fhgLlts l8PkmcfO{8Lsf] kl/efiff clwsf/sf] cjwf/0f;‘u o;/L cj:yfsf] cfwf/df kl/eflift ul/Psf] x'G5 . uf‘l;Psf] 5 M ;xefuL x'g kfpg] cfkm\gf] clwsf/ w]/}h;f] d'n'sn] ljz]if u/L pd]/nfO{ cfwf/ dfgL hgtfnfO{ cfTd;ft u/fpg] tyf ltgsf] hLjgdf kl/eflift u/]sf] kfOG5 . s'g} d'n'sn] !% b]lv kefj kfg]{ lg0f{o klqmofaf/] ltgnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg] @$ jif{ pd]/ ;d"xsfnfO{, s'g}n] !% b]lv @( / k| of; . Affn clwsf/af/]sf] ax;n] klg o' jf ;xeflutf !% b]lv #% jif{ pd]/ ;d'xsfnfO{ o'jf eGGf] u/]sf a9fp‘b}5 . oBlk o'jf ju{ slxn]sfxL+sf 5nkmndf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df o'jfsf af/]df kl/efiff dfq ;Lldt /xg] x'gfn] ltgsf] Psn ;xeflutf / ubf{ ljleGg zAbfjnL kof]u ul/G5 h:t}M t?0f, To:tf 5nkmnn] o' jf cfjfhn] ;+/rgfut gLlt;DaGwL o'js, gjo'js, lszf]/ lszf]/Lh:tf zAb kof]u lg0f{odf vf;} k|efj kfb}{gg\ . ul/G5 . /fli6«o o'jf gLlt @)^^ cg';f/ o'jf ;DklQsf ?kdf o'jf Pp6f ;lqmo k4lt o'jf;‘u sfd ug]{ ka[lQkltsf] em'sfj / ljsf; eGgfn] !^ b]lv $) jif{ pd]/ ;d"xsf dlxnf, klqmofnfO{ jf:tjd} kltlglwd"ns / kefjsf/L k'?if, t];|f]lnËL ;d]tnfO{ o'jf eGg] u/]sf] 5 . ;+oQ ' m /fi6« ;+3sf] kl/efiffcg';f/ !) b]lv 7flgbf o'jfnfO{ ;DklQ, ;Nnfxsf/, ;dsIfL / !( jif{ pd]/ ;d"xsfnfO{ lszf]/ lszf]/L, !% ;/f]sf/jfnf dfGg] s'/f dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 . of] kIf b]lv @$ jif{sf nfO{ o'jf / !) b]lv @$ jif{ xfl;n eP lg0f{o klqmofdf dflg;sf] ;lqmo, pd]/ ;d"xnfO{ hjfg egL kl/efiff u/]sf] kfOG5 . k"j{;"lrt tyf :jlR5s ;+nUgtf / ltg} dflg;x?sf] g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df /fli6«o o'jf gLlt @)^^ cg';f/ ;fd'bflos hLjg -:yfgLo / ljZjJofkL b' a}_ dxTjk"0f{ !^ b]lv $) jif{ pd]/ ;d"xsf dlxnf, k'?if x'G5 . lhDd]jf/Lcg';f/ o'jf nfeu|fxL, ;xof]uL tyf t];|f]lnËL ;d]tnfO{ o'jf eGg] ul/G5 . g]kfnsf] g]t[Tjstf{sf] ?kdf ljsf; klqmofdf ;+nUg x'g cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^# df b]zsf] ljsf;df o'jf ;S5g\ . ;xeflutf eGgfn] o'jfåf/f o'jf;‘u} sfd hgzlQmnfO{ kl/rfng ug{ /fHon] ljz]if gLlt ug]{ klqmof xf], o'jfsf] nflu dfq sfd ug]{ klqmof cjnDjg ug]{5Ú eGg] pNn]v ePcg'?k o'jfx?df xf]Og . bft[ lgsfox?n] ;xeflutf lgDg s'/fsf] cfzf pT;fx, /fli6«o efjgf, lhDd]jf/Laf]w, ;Lk nflu xf] eGg] ;'lglZrt ug'{k5{ M o'jfsf] nflu k}/jL g} ljsf;sf] r'/f] o'jfsf] ljsf;, /f]huf/ tyf :j/f]huf/sf pko'Qm cj;/ pknAw u/fO{ o'jfju{sf] IfdtfnfO{ /fli6«o ax'cfofdzLntf, klxrfg, o'jf–kf}9 ;fem]bf/L lgdf{0f ljsf;sf] d"nwf/df Nofpg h?/L ePsf] 5 . . / o'jfkltsf] :yfgLo dfGotf, alxis/0fdf k/]sf o'jfx¿sf ljBdfg cfjZostf, ;d:of Pj+ o'jfnfO{ k|fyldstf . r'gf}tLx?nfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ ckl/xfo{ ePsf] 5 . cEof;df ;xeflutf M o'jf ;xeflutf s;/L o;/L o'jfx?sf] cGt/f{li6«o kl/efiff / g]kfnsf] ;+/rgfut:t/df lgDg kIfaf/]sf s'/f ;xeflutf kl/efiffdf km/s ePsf] x'gfn] kl/efiffnfO{ x'g\ . ;"rgf cfbfgkbfg M ;fd"lxs tyf JolQmut Ps?ktf ug{ h?/L b]lvG5 . bfªsf] hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0fcg';f/ k'?ifsf] ;+Vof sfo{nfO{ ;xh u/fpg dflg;x?nfO{ ;"lrt u/fOG5 . @^!)%( / dlxnfsf] ;+Vof @(!%@$ u/L hDdf k/fdz{ M dflg;x?;‘u k/fdz{ / 5nkmn ul/G5 / bfªsf] hg;+Vof %%@%*# /x]sf] 5 . o;dWo] ;+:yfx?;Fu kf/:kl/stf sfod u/fOG5 . o;n] !^ jif{b]lv $) jif{;Ddsf k'?if / dlxnfsf] dflg;x?sf] k|ltlqmof a'em\g ;3fp‘5 . ;+Vofdf k'?if (&*!) / dlxnf !@(^!# u/L lg0f{o lgdf{0f M s'g} gLlt jf kl/of]hgfsf lglZrt ;jfn ;DaGwdf dflg;x?sf] e"ldsf /xG5 . ;f] hDdf @@&$@# /x]sf] 5 . e"ldsf ltgsf] cfkm\g} jf c?;‘u ldl;Psf] x'g ;S5 . ;xeflutfsf] kl/efiff ljsf;sf] If]qdf ;xefflutfsf] cjwf/0ff / sfo{sf] z'?jft M o'jf hgtf ;lqmo eP/ z'?jftL

x'G5 . lg0f{o–lgdf{0fdf o'jfn] k|efj /fVg ;s]sf] st}– sbd rfNg ;lsG5 . o'jf ;xeflutf Ps lg/Gt/ klqmof M o'jf st}sf] pbfx/0f klg 5g\ . hl6n k"jf{wf/sf] c8\rgn] ;xeflutf ;j]{If0fx?df lglZrt o'jfsf] ljrf/ hfGg] lg0f{o sfof{Gjogdf cK7]/f] cj:yf l;h{gf ug]{ u/]sf] jf lglZrt kltlglwx?sf] s'/f ;'Gg] dfq geP/ 5 . o:tf] cj:yfn] pknAw ;+oGqk|lt o'jfsf] cfTdljZjf; / lgi7f eTsfp‘5 . g]kfnL Tof]eGbf ljz]if s'/f xf] . cf}krfl/s 5nkmn / ;Dafb lgDg a'‘bfx?df ;Gbe{ M o'jf lbj; o'jfx?nfO{ sdhf]/ b]lvG5 . xfdL eGg] afgLsf] ljsf; ul/g' cfjZos 5 pkof]uL x'G5 M ljrf/ tyf cg'ejsf] jf:tljs kltlglwTj c;dfgtf / alxis/0f lglZrt o'jf ;d"xkltsf] c;dfgtf / ;fdflhs u/fpg -oBlk of] To:tf] klqmofsf] Pp6f v08 x'g'k5{ h;dfkm{t o'jfn] ljsf; klqmofsf] sfof{Gjogdf alxis/0fdfly ;Daf]wg g} o; If]q sf 7"nf r'gf}tL ;lqmo?kdf ;xefuL x'‘b} pRrt/ lhDd]jf/L / clwsf/ x'g\ . of] o'jf ;+:yfx?df klg nfu' x' G5 . o'jf -ljz]ifu/L ufdL0f e]usf clzlIft o'jf_ ;‘u k'Ug /]l8of]h:tf k|fKt ug{ ;s"g\ . cGttM o'jf ;xeflutfklt klta4 JolQm / ;fwg klg plQs} h?/L x'G5 . ;‘u} To;sf] ;dLIff ;+ :yfn] klg ;xJoj:yfkgsf] klqmoflt/ nDsg rfx] sf klg cfjZos x'G5 . x'g ;S5g\ hxf‘ o'jfn] ao:sx?;‘u sfd ub}{ ljsf;df o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutfsf] cfjZostf ljsf;df o' j f ;xeflutfsf] dxTj / ljsf;sdL{ jf g]t[Tjsf/L /fhgLltsdL{ eO/x]sf 5g\ . o'jf g]t[TjcGtu{t ljsf;sf] ;zlQms/0f klqmofsf] cfjZostfnfO{ lgDg a'‘bfx¿sf] cfwf/df ki6 kfg{ r'/f] g} oxL xf] . o;n] :yfgLo kl/k|]If / ;f+:s[lts ;lsG5–  /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ l;h{gf u/L ul/jL dxTj tyf cEof;nfO{ ;w}+el/ dfGotf klg lbG5 . xfdLn] c+u]hL zAb kfl6{l;k];g cyf{t g]kfnLdf Go"gLs/0fdf of]ubfg k'¥ofpg ;f]t;fwgsf] klxrfg / ;xeflutfnfO{ ;Dem]/ To;nfO{ cGo efiffdf s] elgG5 kefjsf/L kl/rfng u/L /fi6«sf] ;du ljsf;df 6]jf eGg] dfq x]/]/ k'Ub}g . ;xeflutfnfO{ ;fdflhs tyf k'¥ofpg] .  :yfgLotxdf khftflGqs cEof;, g]t[Tj ;f+:s[lts kl/k|]Ifdf klg a'e\mg' k5{ . ;xeflutf hgfpg o'jfnfO{ ;zQm agfOg'k5{ . ljsf;, ;+:yfut Ifdtfdf clea[l4 / ;fdflhs ;d"xdf sfd ug]{ ;fj{hlgs 7fp‘df af]Ng] / ljsf;df an k'¥ofpg] .  ljt/0f k0ffnLnfO{ hgd'vL / ;dGoflos ;/f]sf/jfnf;‘u cfTdljZjf;sf ;fy k:t't x'g] h:tf ljsf;sf ;Lkx? o;cGtu{t k5{g\ . ;xeflutf / agfO cfly{s, ;fdflhs c;dfgtf / lje]bnfO{ ;zlQms/0fsf klqmof hf]sf]xLn] ;'emfpg ;Sg] s'/f Go"gLs/0f ug]{ .  :yfgLo:t/b]lv g} clwsf/ / st{Jodf xf]Ogg\ . logn] o'jfnfO{ cfk;L ;xsfo{df cj;/ tyf cfwfl/t cjwf/0ffsf] ka4{g ug{] jftfj/0f tof/ bIftf lbnfpg d2t u5{g\ . ug]{ . lkmtnf] lzIff tyf klzIf0f cfocfh{g, sfo{qmd tyf ;jfnx¿df hgtfsf] g] kfndf o'jfnfO{ lg0f{o klqmofdf lg/Gt/ ;xefuL aGg ;Ifd u/fpg] z}lIfs Joj:yf kfoM c;kmn ckgTjsf] ljsf; u/L :j:km't{¿kdf ;xefuL x'g] 5g\ . ;xeflutf tyf ;lqmo l;sfOsf] k|lqmofdfkm{t cj:yf l;h{gf ug]{ . g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df ljsf;df o'jf tyf :yfgLo ;dfnf]rgfTds ;f]rfO lgdf{0f u/fpg jf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] nflu ;Ifd agfpg o:tf Joj:yf ;kmn hgtfnfO{ ;xefuL u/fO{ clwstd kltkmn kfKt eO/x]sf 5}gg\ . lg0f{o k|lqmofdf ;xefuL x'g] df}sf ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] s'/fdf ljjfb b]lvb}g . oxL tYonfO{ st}–st} o'jfnfO{ lbOPsf] t 5 t/ o'jfnfO{ o;df cfTd;ft u/L ljleGg P]g lgod tyf sfg'gL Joj:yf ;zQm agfpg] kz:t tflnd jf ;d'lrt ;"rgfsf] ul/Psf] 5, h;dWo] …/fli6«o o'jf gLlt @)^^, :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g, @)%% lgodfjnL @)%^, ufp‘ kx'‘rk|lt ;'lglZrt gu/fO{ ul/Psf] 5 . ljsf; ;ldlt cg'bfg ;~rfng sfoljlw @)^&, sdhf]/ k"jf{wf/ g] kfnL o' jf y'k} d'n'sx?df o'jfnfO{ ;/sf/leqsf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt cg' b fg ;~rfng ;+:yfut ;+oGq, ;~rf/ dfWod, lghL tyf gful/s sfo{ljlw,@)^&, gu/kflnsf cg'bfg ;~rfng ;dfhsf If]q;‘usf] k|ToIf kx'‘r cefj x'G5 . cfkm\gf sfo{ljlw, @)^& :yfgLo lgsfo cfly{s kzf;g clwsf/sf] k}/jL ug{ o:tf] Joj:yfn] ltgnfO{ /f]ls/x]sf] lgodfjnL @)^$ cflb /x]sf 5g\ . oL ljBdfg sfg'gL

Joj:yfn] d'Votof lgDgfg';f/sf kIfx¿df hf]8 lbPsf] kfOG5 . t/ oL ;a} sfg"g eP klg o'jf ;xeflutf b]lvb}g .  o'jfx¿nfO{ ljsf;df ;xefuL u/fpg / pgLx¿;‘u ;xsfo{ ug{ o'jf gLltdf !& j6f d'Vo gLlt tyf If]qx? tf]lsPsf] 5 .  ljsf; cfof]hgf ;~rfng ubf{ cfof]hgfaf6 kToIf nfe kfpg] JolQmx¿ ;lDdlnt pkef]Qmf ;ldlt u7g ug]{ / pQm ;ldlt u7g ubf{ ;dfj]zL k|lqmof cjnDag ug'{kg]{ .  ;fj{hlgs v/Lb;DaGwL sfo{ ubf{ hl6n kfljlwskIf ;dfj]z gePsf sfo{ pkef]Qmf ;ldltjf6 ;~rfng ug{ k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ .  cfof]hgfsf] sfof{Gjog ;xhLs/0fsf nflu ;'k/Lj]If0f tyf cg'udg ;ldlt u7g ug'{kg]{ .  pkef]Qmf ;ldltn] u/]sf ;Dk"0f{ vr{ ljj/0fsf] ;"rgf ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf 6F‘; ug'{kg]{ .  :yfgLo:t/df ePsf o'jf ;+ :yf, Snj, cfdf ;d"x, s[ifs ;d"x, jg ;d"x, ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt cflb dfk{mt klg sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg] .  pke]fQmf ;ldltdfkm{t ;DkGg ePsf cfof] h gfx¿sf] /] v b] v , dd{ t ;+ e f/ tyf kl/rfngsf nflu :yfgLo pkef]Qmf ;ldltnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{'kg]{ . lg:sif{ M lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu o'jfsf] ;xeflutf ckl/xfo{ klqmof xf] tyflk g]kfnsf] /fKtLsf] ;Gbe{df o'jf ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt ug{ ;+oGq xfn;Dd klg ljsf; ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . oBlk hg;xeflutfsf] gfddf Pp6f b]vfj6L tyf hgtfsf] pkl:ylt u/fpg] klqmofsf] ¿kdf sltko cfof]hgfx¿df pkof]u ug{ u/]sf] kfOG5 . h;n] ubf{ ljsf; k|lqmofnfO{ /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, wfld{s, hftLo, JolQmut tyf cfly{s¿kdf nfe xfl;n ug]]{ ;fwgsf ¿kdf ;d]t k|of]u eO/x]sf] kfOG5 . dfly pNn]lvt ul/Psf ;d:ofx?nfO{ sfo{of]hgf agfO nfu' ubf{ cjZo klg ljsf;df o' jfx?sf] ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt ug'{sf ;fy} ljsf; sfo{df u'0ffTds ;d]t a[l4 x'G5 . o;tkm{ o'jf;‘u ;/f]sf/ /fVg] /fhgLlts bnsf eft[ ;+u7g, o'jf, u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3 o'jf ;~hfnx?, ;DalGwt sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub} cfPsf ;/sf/L lgsfox? tyf cGt/f{l i6« o ;+3;+:yfx? g]kfnsf] :jl0f{d o'usf] ;b'kof]usf nflu cfhb]lv ;f]Rg h?/L eO;s]sf] 5 .

CMYK

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(Aug. 12, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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kb]z l;df+sgdf hgtfsf cfjfh nfdf] kof;kl5 bnx?n] ;+3Lo /fHosf] vfsf NofPsf 5g\ . ^ kb]zsf] ;+3Lo g]kfn agfpg bnx?n] gfdlagfsf kb]zsf] vfsf NofP;“u} st} v'lzofnL 5 eg] st} gf/fjfhL eO/x]sf] 5 . kb]z l;dfª\sgsf] kf/lDes vfsfn] gjnk/f;L, afun'ª / ?s'dnfO{ 6'qm\ofPsf] 5 . oL 6'lqmPsf If]qdWo] gjnk/f;Ldf v'lzofnL dgfOPsf] 5 eg] afun'ª / ?s'ddf la/f]w . l;dfª\sg Jojxfl/s gePsf] eGb} y'k} la/f]wsf sfo{qmd eO/x“bf lx+;fTds kbz{g klg eP . ;'v]{tdf # hgf ;j{;fwf/0fn] Hofg u'dfP . o;/L ljleGg :yfgdf cfGbf] ng / v'lzofnL dgfO/x“bf /fKtLsf kf“r lhNnfsf gful/ssf] a'emfO s] 5 t < o;} ljifodf xfdLn] kltlglwd"ns?kdf bfª, ;Nofg, ?s'd, /f]Nkf / Ko'7fgsf gful/ssf] cledt a'em\g] kof; u/]sf 5f}+ . ndxLaf6 bz/y l3ld/], ;Nofgaf6 ktLs OR5's zdf{, ?s'daf6 jL/axfb'/ dNn, /f]Nkfaf6 dlgiff >]i7 / Ko'7fgaf6 s]z/ /f]sfsf] ;xof]udf tof/ kfl/Psf] cledtsf] ;f/f+z k:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

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l;df+sgdf x]/km]/ ul/g'k5{ gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] d:of} bfdf g;d] l6Psf y'k} d'2fx? 5g\ . oBlk nfdf] ;+3if{ / alnbfgkl5 o;kfln gof“ ;+ljwfg cfpg] ;Defjgf lyof] . t/ bnx?aLrsf] kl5Nnf] lg0f{on] gof“ ;+ljwfg cfpg] df km] l/ lanDa NofPsf] 5 . vf;u/L ;+3Lo kb] zsf] l;df+sg ubf{ bnx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] ceLi6 k"/ f ug] { lx;fan] u/] sf] h:tf] b] lvof] . h;n] ubf{ gful/sx?df r/d c;Gt'li6 plAhPsf] 5 . d} n] elg/xg'kb} {g /fKtLd} c;Gt'li6sf :j/x? lbgx“' cfO/x] sf 5g\ . kb] z 6Lsf/fd /]UdL g+= % df tLgj6f lhNnfnfO{ lrg] { sfd -;+of]hs_ ePsf] 5 eg] l5d] sL lhNnf ;NofgnfO{ gful/s ;dfh, bfª ;'b"/ df hf] l8g' emg unt sfd eof] eGg] gful/s ;dfhsf] a'emfO 5 . ?s'dnfO{ lrg] { / ;NofgnfO{ k"/ } ;'b"/ df xfNbf /fhgLlts v] n eof] eGg] xfdf] 7x/ xf] . gq ;NofgnfO{ l;+u} ^ gDa/ kb] zdf xfNg} kg] { / ?s'dnfO{ lrg} {kg] { s'g} sf/0f 5} g . s] ubf{ cf–cfkmgf] /fhgLlts ceLi6 k"/ f x'G5 g] t[Tjn] ToxL cg';f/ l;df+sg ug] { sfd u/] sf 5g\ of] ;RofOg'k5{ eGg] dfGotf gful/s ;dfhsf] 5 .

Tof] eg] sf] l;+u} ?s'd / ;Nofg kb] z g+= % df /flvg'k5{ . lsgls ?s'd, ;Nofg, bfª, /f] Nkf tyf l;+uf] % g+= kb] z;“usf] ;f+: s[lts, cfly{s, ef} uf] lns cj:yf Pscsf{;“u hf] l8Psf 5g\ . ;'udtfsf lx;fan] klg ;Nofg, ?s'dnfO{ % g++= kb] z g} 7Ls x'G5 . To;} n] pxf“x?nfO{ ;'b"/ df n} hf“bf x'g] cK7] / f] sf] ;+j] bgzLntfnfO{ a'em] / xfdLn] klg cfjfh p7fO/x] sf 5f} + . cem bfªnfO{ kfb] lzs /fhwfgL agfpg ;lsof] eg] l5d] sL lhNnf ;Nofg / ?s'dnfO{ ;'udtfsf lx;fan] kb] z g+= % d} 7Ls x'G5 . olt dfq} xf] Og l;df+sgsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ y'k} 7fp“df kbz{g klg eO/x] sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf hfoh dfunfO{ ;Daf] wg ug'{k5{ . ;dudf 5 kb] zsf] cjwf/0ff 7Ls eP klg l;df+sgdf x] / km] / ul/g'k5{ eGg] xfdf] wf/0ff xf] .

;+3Lotfsf] :j?kdf ljjfb cfjZos 5}g d /fHosf] gful/s, To;df klg o'jf . d clxn] crlDdt 5' . d} n] ;a} kl/j{tgsf] cg'e"t t ug{ kfOg“ t/ @)^@÷)^# sf] kl/j{tg s] nflu / s;sf nflu eGg] kZgsf] pQ/ dnfO{ yfxf 5 lsg ls d To;df ;xefuL lyP“ . t/ cfh olt ;do lalt;Sbf klg xfdL hgtfsf] 3} +6fdf 3fd nfu] g . clt b'MvL 5', xfdLn] kfKt u/] sf] pknlAwdf klg hgtfsf] Hofg uO/x] sf] 5 . d] / f] ljrf/df xfdL ;+oldt x'g h?/L 5 ;a} s'/ fsf] kl/j{tg ;Dej 5 . klxnf To;sf] cg'ej / kof] u k'ik/fh clwsf/L u/f+} clg sdL sdhf] / Ldf ax; u/L b]pv'/Lsf o'jf ;dfwfg vf] hf} + . clxn] tof/ ul/Psf] ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfsf] cfwf/ / cGo klqmofsf] ;jfndf tYox? hgtfdf gcfpg' To;sf] sdhf] / L xf] h:tf] nfU5 t/ o; ;jfndf /fHon] 5nkmn ug{] 5 . xfdLn] b] zdf zflGt / lasf;sf nflu sfd ug{] xf] eg] /rgfTds t/Lsfn] g} sfd ug{'k5{ . s'g} AolQm ljz] ifnfO{ kbdf k'¥ofpg / s;} sf] AolQmut cj;/sf nflu xfdL pgLx?sf] kl5 nfu] / Hofg lbg'sf] s'g} cy{ 5} g . ;To s'/ f s] xf] dg] s'g} kbdf b'O{j6f cWoIf x'“b} g .=;a} sf] 3/ ;+3Lo /fHosf] /fhwfgLdf kb{} g < t/ To;n] ug{] sfd, zf;g k0ffnL / cGo ;+oGqsf] ljsf; s:tf] /xG5 eGg] ljifo dxTj / hgrf;f] sf] ljifo /xg'kb{5 h'g ljifodf sfd ug{] sf nflu cem} lgs} ;do nfU5 . To;} n] o; klqmofnfO{ ;xh?kdf lng'kb{5 h:tf] nfU5 .

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]/fxL bfªdf -oxL ebf} & / * ut]sf lbg_

wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f} +sf jl/i7 5fnf tyf of} g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f oxL ebf} & / * ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M

5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, rfof, sfnf]kf]tf] , sf]7L, kmf]sf, b'jL, d';f, lhp lrnfpg] , PnhL{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .  zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , pd]/cg';f/ of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .  dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo /f]ux?, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] .  l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo ;?jf of}g/f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 8l08kmf]/ / kmf]sfsf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgsf] kof]uåf/f pkrf/ ul/g] ePsfn] To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

kfFr ljsf; If]qnfO{ g} kzf;lgs ;'udtfnfO{ Wofg lbg'k5{ kb]z agfpFbf /fdf] xf]nf cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts, /fhgLlts clwsf/ :yfgLo:t/;Dd kfKt ug] { ;f] rsf ;fy ;+3Lo /fHosf] dfu ePsf] lyof] . bnx?

7"nf] kof;af6 ;+3Lo /fHosf] vfsf sf] g{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . o;nfO{ pknlJws} ?kdf lng'k5{ . t/ ;se/ lhNnf 6'qm\ofpg] ;jfndf lj:t[t 5nkmnaf6 eOlbPsf] eP /fdf] x'GYof] h:tf] nfU5 . bnx?df ;xdlt ubf{ vfsf Nofpg'kg] { ePsfn] ;+3Lo /fHo agfp“bf ?s'd / afUn'ª lhNNffx?nfO 6'qm\ofOPsf] x'g;S5 . lhNNff 6'q\ 3gZofd cfrfo{ mofpg' x'“b} gYof] .

-;+of]hs_ ;+3Lo ;+/ rgf agfp“bf bnx?n] gful/s ;dfh, /f]Nkf lxdfn, kxf8 / t/fO{sf] e"uf] n / ljleGg hfthflt efiffefifL ;d] 6\g vf] h] sf] b] lvG5 t/ k"0f{?kdf t/fO{, kxf8, lxdfnL e"uf] n ;a} ;+3Lo /fHox?df ;d] 6\g g;s] sf] b] lvG5 . vf;u/L kb] z g+= % df klg Tof] kof; ePsf] 5 . t/ lhNNff, c~rn / ljsf; If] q 6'qm\ofpg vf] Hbf c;xh l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . of] c;xh l:yltn] t kf“r ljsf; If] qnfO{ g} kb] z l;df+sg ug'{kg] { ;+s] t u/] sf] b] lvG5 . t;y{ ;a} hfthflt, ;d'bfo, efiffefifL, ;+: sf/ ;dfa] zL ePsf] / t/fO{, kxf8 / lxdfn ;d] 6] / ag] sf kf“rj6f ljsf; If] qnfO{ g} ;+3Lo /fHo agfp“bf /fdf] x'G5 . 5 kb] z g} agfpg] xf] eg] ?s'd / afUn'ª lhNNffnfO{ g6'q\mofP/ oyfjt /fvL ;Nofg lhNNffnfO{ ^ g+ ;3Lo /fHoaf6 % g+= ;3Lo /fHodf ;dfa] z ug'{k5{ / % gDa/ ;+3Lo /fHodf lxdfnL lhNnf ;dfa] z gePsfn] 8f] NKff lhNNnfO{ ;dfa] z ug'{ /fdf] x'G5 .

;+3Lotfsf] dd{ cg';f/ l;df+sg ePg ls < kd'v rf/ /fhgLlts bnsf zLif{ g] tfx?aLr ePsf] of] ;Demf} tfnfO{ ;+3Lotfsf] cy{df eGbf cfkm"df cfOk/] sf] 6G6f 6fg] { sfd eGbf km/s gknf{ . b] znfO{ ;+3Lotfdf n} hf“bf ljz] if u/L klxrfgsf kf“r cfwf/ / ;fdYo{sf rf/ cfwf/df ug] { eGg] ;} 4flGts ;xdlt ;+ljwfg;efdf kltlglwTj ug] { ;a} /fhgLlts bnx?aLr ePsf] oyfy{nfO{ e'n] / uf] nd6f] n ul/Psf] l;df+sgnfO{ s'g} xfntdf klg ;+3Lotfsf] cjwf/0ffn] e] 6fpGg . xl/ uf}td v;Lsf] df;' af‘“8\bf klg tf} ng] -;x;lrj_ krng 5 . df;', x8\8L, d'6', sn] hf] , af] ;f] , cfGbf klg a8f] uDeL/tfk"j{s g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, ?s'd tf} n] / efua08f ul/G5 . oxf“ t g] tfx?n] olQsf] klg ug{ g;s] sf] h:tf] nfUof] . g] kfnsf] ef} uf] lns agfj6, cfly{s, ;fdflhs cj:yf, klxrfg / ;fdYo{sf] kjf{x gu/L gfd dfqsf] l;df+sg u/L To;kl5sf] cj:yfsf] ljZn] i0f gul/Psf] b] lvG5 . ;+3Lotfsf] …;Ú ;d] t gcfpg] u/L dgf] dfgL9+uaf6 ul/Psf] l;df+sgsf] la/f] w l;df+sg ePsf] ^ 306f glaTb} ul/g'n] klg of] cj} 1flgs 5 eGg] s'/ fsf] k'li6 o;} x'G5 . o;} sf] la/f] wdf ;'v] {tdf tLghgfn] Hofg} u'dfpg'k¥of] . ;Nofg, ?s'ddf cfdx8\tfn 5 . Totfsf] b} lgsL ;s; x'“b} uPsf] 5 . h'Dnf, s} nfnLh:tf 7fp“sf] cfGbf] ng rsf] { aGb} 5 . Ps cy{df ePsf] of] l;df+sg csf] { o'4sf ;"qwf/sf] ?kdf t cfPg eGg] cfz+sf hlGdPsf] 5 . To;} n] g] tfx?n] ;dod} a'l4 k'¥ofO{, o;sf] lg/fs/0fdf nfUbf j] z xf] nf . l;df+sgsf] gfddf g] tfx?n] cfkm"x?sf] 6G6f 6fg] { dfq} geO{ cln uDeL/ eP/ ;f] r] / ubf{ /fdf] xf] nf eGg] nfU5 .

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb .

5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/ , eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb

lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L

;fy} kTo]s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr ul/G5 / oxL ebf} !@ ut] 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz]if pkrf/ x'Fb}5 .

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL ebf} & / * ut] sf lbg

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

CMYK

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

dxf;+3nfO{ tl:j/ pkxf/ 3f] / fxL, @^ ;fpg -o';_– ;z:q kx/L an sf/fuf/ zfvf 3f] / fxLsf kx/L lg/LIfs O{Zj/ l8;Ln] g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3nfO{ tl:j/ pkxf/ lbg'ePsf] 5 . dxf;+3sf] leQfdf ;hfj6sf nflu ljleGg b[Zosf tl:j/x? pkxf/ lbg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] d+unjf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf ;'bLk uf} tdnfO{ tl:j/ x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . cfkm" k"j{kqsf/ ePsfn] dxf;+3sf] ;+: yfut ljsf;df yf] / } eP klg ;xof] u k'uf] ;\ eg] / tl:j/ kbfg ul/Psf] ;z:q kx/L lg/LIfs l8;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

5 bzskl5 cg] sf+} r'gf} tL, cGof} ntf / if8\oGqsf jfjh'b rf/ /fhgLlts bnsf] ;xdltdf b] znfO{ lgsf; lbg / ;+ljwfg;efaf6} g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ hf/L ug{ 5 kb] zdf l;df+sgsf] 6'+uf] nufO{ g] kfnnfO{ gof“ ;+ljwfg lbg] h'g b[9tf JoQm ul/of] . of] sbd ;sf/fTds 5 t/ ;Nofg, /fKtL / dWoklZrdsf] xsdf ef} uf] lns agfj6, klxrfg / ;fdYo{sf ;} 4flGts cfwf/nfO{ a] jf:tf ub} {, /Lltl/jfh, snf, ;+: s[lt, ;fdflhs ;DaGw h:tf ljifoj:t'nfO{ ;d] 6L kb] z / gS;f+sg ug{'kg] { clxn] sf] cfjZostf b] lvG5 . ;Nofgsf] ef} uf] lns cfwf/df ?s'd, /f] Nkf, bfª, af“s] , alb{ofsf] aLrdf ;Nofgsf] e"efu /x] sf] 5 . ;'wg >]i7 klxrfg, ;fdYo{sf ;} 4flGts cfwf/nfO{ a] jf:tf ub} {, -cWoIf_ /Lltl/jfh, snf, ;+: s[lt, ;fdflhs ;DaGw, k"jf{wf/, /fhdfu{, lah'nL aQL, xl:k6n, z} lIfs If] q, hUuf ;Nofg pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 hldg, a} jflxs ;DaGw uf“l;Psf] tyf Jofkfl/s, cfly{s, ;fdflhs ;DaGw ;Nofgsf] clwstd bfª;“u uf“l;Psfn] ;Nofg lhNnfnfO{ kb] z g+= % df /fVg'kg] { clgjfo{tf b] lvG5 . @)&@ ;fpg @# ut] dWo/ftdf kb] zsf] l;df+sg ubf{ ;+3Lotfsf] dd{, cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^#, ljleGg ;dodf ePsf ;Demf} tf / ;NofgL hgtfsf] efjgf, klxrfg, ;fdYo{sf ;} 4flGts cfwf/ tyf cfly{s, ;fdflhs tyf kzf;lgs ;'udtfnfO{ dWogh/ u/L ;Nofg lhNnfnfO{ kb] z g+= % g} /fVg'kg] { d] / f] / ;+3sf] wf/0ff /x] sf] 5 .

kfFrf}+ kb]zsf] gfdfs/0f …:ju{åf/LÚ kb]z x'g'k5{ nfdf] ;dob] lv g] kfndf ;+ljwfg gag] sf sf/0f Ko'7fgL hgtf w] / } lrlGtt lyP . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] kd'v ;jfnsf] ?kdf /x] sf] /fHo k'g;{+/ rgfcGtu{t ev{/ } dfq g] kfnnfO{ 5 kb] zdf laefhg ul/Psf] 5 . h;cg';f/ Ko'7fg kf“rf+} kb] zdf k/] sf] 5 . x/] s kIfn] x] bf{ % g+= kb] z Ko'7fgsf nflu cToGt} /fdf] ePsf] 5 . cGo kb] zx?df ljjfb eO/x] sf] cj:yfdf Ko'7fgLx? kf“rf+} kb] zdf k/] sf sf/0f cToGt} v'zL eO o;nfO{ :jfut;d] t u/] sf 5g\ . bfpGg] b] lv alb{of;Ddsf] h'g If] qnfO{ lnPsf] 5 of] cToGt} /fdf] 5 . e"uf] n, Jofkfl/snufot x/] s b[li6sf] 0fn] ubf{ Ko'7fgsf nflu % g+= kb] z Ko'7fgaf;Lsf nflu ;'xfp“bf] 5 . olt dfq geO ca bnaxfb'/ s]=;L= aGg] kfb] lzs /fhwfgLsf nflu klg Ko'7fg cToGt} -cWoIf_ ldNbf] h'Nbf] 5 . g] kfns} ;ft wfddWo] s} Ps …:ju{åf/LÚ oxf“ cjl:yt 5 . o;} sf] gfddf kb] zsf] gfdfs/0f ug'{ uflj; /fli6«o dxf;+3, Ko'7fg clt pko'Qm x'G5 eGg] lhNnfaf;Lsf] dfu 5 . g] kfn, ef/t / rLgsf] ;DaGw lj:tf/ ug] { u/L lqb] zLo ;8s klg o;} lhNnfcGtu{t eP/ hfg] xf] . ;f] t, ;fwg, xfjfkfgL, e"uf] nsf lx;fan] Ko'7fg kfb] lzs /fhwfgL agfpg …;] G6/ KjfOG6Ú df 5.

Ko'7fgL hgtfn] b] z xf“Sg] afdg] tfx? kfPsf 5g\ . pkkwfg Pj+ u[xdGqL afdb] j uf} td, afdkGyL g] tfsf u'?sf] ?kdf lnOg] d;fnsf dxfdGqL df] xgljqmd l;+x, g] skf–dfcf] jfbLsf cWoIf df] xg j} B …ls/0fÚ, /fli6«o of] hgf cfof] usf pkfWoIf kf=8f=uf] ljGb/fh kf] v] n, g] tf nLnfdl0f kf] v] n nufot s] Gbdf l;wf ;Dks{ /fVg] x} l;otdf lhNnfsf bh{gf} + g] tfx? x'g'x'G5 . t/, oxf“sf g] tfn] ljsf; lgdf{0fdf lgjf{x u/] sf] e"ldsfsf] kmn lhNnfaf;Ln] cem} ;Dd rfVg kfPsf 5} gg\ . Ko'7fgLn] g] tf hGdfpg] dfq geP/ ljsf; hGdfpg] g] tfx? klg lhNnfaf;Ln] Xbob] lv cg"e"lt ug] { lbg casf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fkl5 x'g] 5 . o;sf] z'?jft Ko'7fgdf kfb] lzs /fhwfgL / :ju{åf/Lsf] gfdaf6 kb] zsf] gfdfs/0f u/L x'g] 5 eGg] cfzf u/] sf 5f} + .

To;sf/0f ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f klqmofsf] lbzfdf d'n's cl3 al9/x] sf a] nf kf“r g+= kb] zsf] kfb] lzs /fhwfgL Ko'7fg / kljq wfld{s tyf ko{6sLo:yn :ju{åf/Lsf] gfddf kb] zsf] gfdfs/0f ug{] tkm{ lhNnfsf g] tfx?n] ljz] if e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{x'g] 5 eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . nfdf] cGt/fnkl5 g] kfnL hgtfn] gof‘“ ;+ljwfg kfp“b} 5g\ . kb] zs} ljifonfO{ lnP/ s] xL lhNnfx?df cToGt} b'MvbfoL 36gfx? klg ePsf 5g\ . t/ o:tf 36gfx? l;h{gf gug{] tkm{ ;a} ;r] t gful/sx? hfu?s x'g'k5{ . …s] xL kfpgsf nflu, s] xL u'dfpg'k5{{Ú eg] em} cfkm\gf] lhNnf 6'lqmof] eGb} df ljjfb l;h{gf ug'{ /fdf] x'“b} g .

hgwgsf] Ifltklt zflGt ;dfh :tAw o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @^ ;fpg . gof“ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f klqmofsf] kl5Nnf] r/0fdf, ;+3Lotfsf] k:tfljt:j?k ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 b] zsf ljleGg efudf ePsf kbz{gsf qmddf ePsf] hgwgsf] Ifltklt dfgj clwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfhn] ulx/f] b'Mv JoQm u/] sf] 5 . lj1lKtdf ;f] djf/ ;'v{] tdf kx/Lsf] uf] nL kxf/af6 tLghgfsf] d[To' ePsf] / bh{geGbf a9L gful/s 3fOt] ePsf] 36gfn]

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;'/ lIft / uf] Ko 7fp“sf] ?kdf jfy?dnfO{ a'lemG5 . Toxf“ a;] / ljjfbdf k/] sf] JolQmn] lg0f{o ug{ g;s] sf s'/ fdf Pp6f af6f] e] 6fpg ;S5Ú–yfkf>Ln] eGg'eof] – … dnd'q Tofukl5 xn+'uf] dx;'; u5{ . g'xfPkl5 km'lt{ cfp“5 . dfG5] n] gof“ ljrf/ hGdfp“5 . To;} n] afy?d 7"nf] , km/flsnf] , kz:t pHofnf] ePsf] x'g'k5{ .

Tofu u/] / l;h{gf km'/ fpg] xf] .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ;f;} km] g{ g;lsg] slt a] nf emnf{ / lgl:sp“nf eGg] vfnsf sf] Kr] / fx?df afy?d agfpg] rng cGTo x“'b} 5 . afy?dnfO{ kmf] x/ kmfNg] 7fp“ dfq} ;f] Rgfn] ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbO‘“b} g . …;a} eGbf ;'v dn Tofu u/] kl5 x'G5 . ;'vsf] klxnf] ;f; km] g] { 7fp“ klg afy?d, zf} rfno xf] . To;nfO{ /f] dfl~rt agfpg'k5{ . PSn} a;] / ;f] Rg ;Sg] agfpg'k5{ . ;k{, dR58 nufotsf sL/fx?sf] af; :yfg agfpg'x'GgÚ– yfkf>Ln] eGg'eof] – …;a} s'/ f em\jf§ b] lvg'k5{ . EoflG6n] ;g ;d] t /fVg sGh': ofO“ u/] sf] b] lvG5 . aflx/af6 gb] lvg] vfnsf ksfz lbg] 7"nf–7"nf em\ ofn Pj+ nfO6 /fVg'k5{ . xfjf klg e/k'/ nfUg'k5{ . x] nf u/] / lb;f ug] { 7fp“sf] ?kdf dfq} a'em\g' unt x'G5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ sljtf uLtx? km'g] { vfnsf] agfpg'k5{ . To;sf nflu afy?ddf km"na'§f, /+ª/f] ugnufotdf kz:t nufgL / Wofgsf] h?/L 5 . hxf“af6 ljsf/ Tofu u/L gof“ hLjgsf] z'?jft xf] ;\ .

xfdf 5f]/f, d]/f >Ldfg, a'jf, efO, bfh', c+sn lbg]z g]kfnLsf] oxL @)&@ ;fpg !% ut]sf lbg df]6/;fOsn b'3{6gfdf k/L #( jif{sf] cNkfo'd} ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} zf]ssf] o; 38Ldf xfdLklt ;xfg'e"lt, ;dj]bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, 5/l5d]s, aGw'afGwj, /fhgLlts bnsf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{, ;+3;+:yf Pj+ z'e]R5'sx?klt xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

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(Aug. 12, 2015)

PsLs[t ?s'dsf nflu bafa lbg'kg] { o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @^ ;fpg . /fHok'g;{+/ rgf ubf{ ?s'dnfO{ ljefhg ug{ gx'g] wf/0ff d+unjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] /fv] sf 5g\ . ;fy} pgLx?n] o;sf nflu bafa l;h{gf ug'{kg] { klg atfPsf 5g\ . ?s'd] nL Pstf ;dfh bfªn] u/] sf] …PsLs[t ?s'dM kb] z gDa/ % df ?s'dÚ ljifos cGtlqm{ofsf ;xefuLx?n] cfly{s, ;fdflhs x/] s b[li6sf] 0fn] ?s'd Ps x'g'kg] { / PsLs[t ?s'd kb] z gDa/ % df /flvg'kg] { ;'emfj lbPsf x'g\ . ?s'd] nL Pstf ;dfh bfªsf ;lrj ljgf] b s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf

ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;lrj rGb/fh kGtn] PsLs[t ?s'd / PsLs[t /fKtLsf nflu /fKtL If] q Ps eP/ nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb P] ltxfl;s lg/Gt/tfsf e';fnn] lx;fan] /fKtL Ps x'g'kg] { pNn] v ub} { To;sf nflu bafa lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/ ;ljg lkof;gn] PsLs[t /fKtLsf nflu ;~rf/ If] qaf6 k"0f{ ;xof] u /xg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljifo kj] z u/fp“b} kqsf/ g/] Gb s] ;Ln] clxn] ljlw / gLltsf] cefjdf l;df+sg ul/+bf ;d:of cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;Dk"0f{ lhNnf

;+/ rgf vf/] h u/] sf] eP s'g} klg ;d:of gcfpg] :ki6 kfb} { pxf“n] lhNnf ;+/ rgf sfod /fv] / Ps b'O{j6f lhNnf dfq 6'qm\ofp“bf ;d:of cfPsfn] s'g} klg lhNnf g6'qm\ofpg' g} pko'Qm x'g] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . z/b sfo{qmddf kqsf/x? clwsf/L, b'uf{nfn s] ;L, uf] ljGb v8\sf, 6Lsf/fd pbf;L, pbo jL;L, gjLg clenfifL, lul//fh g] kfnL, s0f{axfb'/ las, kN6l;+x 8f“uL, ljdn v8\sf, hLjg s] ;L, tf/s k'g, e/t las, ;'wf a'9f, ?knfn bfxfn, t'nf/fd v8\sfnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;dfhsf ;b:o s] z/dfg la;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cGt/f{li6«o o'jf lbj; dgfpg z'? q jL/axfb'/ dNn ?s'd, @^ ;fpg . ?s'ddf d+unjf/b] lv !% cf} + cGt/f{li6«o o'jf lbj; dgfpg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . k'glg{df{0fdf o'jfx?sf] ;fy{s ;xeflutf eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy d+unjf/b] lv dgfpg z'? ul/Psf] lbj;sf sfo{qmd tLg lbg rNg] 5g\ . klxnf] lbg /] l8of] o'jf ax; z'?jft ul/Psf] 5 .

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klxnf] lbg ;+3Lo o'jf ;+3 ?s'dsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf /d] z emf“qmL du/, j} B g] t[Tjsf] g] skf– dfcf] jfbL ?s'dsf o'jf g] tf k] dh+u zfx / ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf] o'jf ;+u7g /fli6«o o'jf hg:jo+;] js ?s'dsf O~rfh{ b] jLnfn k'g …zlQmÚ;“u /] l8of] ax; ul/Psf] 5 .

@& ut] laxfg d';Lsf] 6 vn+ufdf o'jf ¥ofnL, sf] 0f;ef / :df/s lznfGof; ul/g] 5 .

To:t} @& ut] g} t?0f bn, o'jf ;+3 / jfOl;Pnsf kd'v JolQmx?;“u /] l8of] ax; ;~rfng ul/g] 5 . clGtd lbg :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L e/ts'df/ zdf{ / u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yf dxf;+3sf cWoIf

bfdf] b/ uf} td;“u /] l8of] ax; u/L lbj; ;dfkg ul/g] 5 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, o'PgPkmkLPsf] ;xof] u / lhNnf o'jf ;dGjo ;ldlt tyf lhNnf l:yt /fhgLlts bnsf eft[ o'jf ;+u7gx?sf] ;+of] hgdf ?s'ddf !% cf} + cGt/f{li6«o lbj; dgfpg yflnPsf] xf] .

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BOON Academy of English Language

;fy} Computer tyf ljleGg tof/Lsf sIffx? ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ .

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dhb'/sf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ kxn ul/g] 3f] / fxL, @^ ;fpg -o';_– oftfoft dhb'/ sf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs a; Joj;foL ;ldltnufot ljleGg ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] kxn ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfnsf] cWoIftfdf d+unjf/ oftfoft dhb'/ ;+3;+u7g / Joj;foLaLr t'n;Lk'/ df ePsf] 5nkmnn] dhb'/ sf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;a} n] kxn ug] { lg0f{o ePsf]

lhkmG6sf cWoIf lzj/fh kGyLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ oftfoft dhb'/ dfly ePsf b'Jo{jxf/sf] 5fglag ug{ kxn ug]{ hyfefjL nfO;] G;df Kjfn kfg] { sfd /f] Sg ;xhLs/0f ug] {, dhb'/ sf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L, kx/L kd'v, gful/s ;dfhnufot y'k} ;/f] sf/jfnf;“u e] 63f6 ug] {nufotsf lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . of] ;xdltkl5 d+unjf/ laxfg} b] lv ul/Psf] rSsfhfd lbp“;f] ! jh] kl5 ;'rf? ul/Psf] lyof] .

PsLs[t /fKtL=== gx'g] dfu ub{} ?s'd' / ;Nofgdf eO/x]sf bafad"ns sfo{qmdnfO{ ;dy{g ub{} bfªnfO{ kfb]lzs /fhwfgL agfpgsf nflu ul/g] ;a} sfo{qmdnfO{ ;dy{g ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . To:t} lhNnfnfO{ kfb]lzs /fhwfgL agfpgsf nflu kxn ug{ ;+3sf cWoIF x]d/fh a~hf8]sf] ;+of]hsTjdf

Study & Work In

lhNnfsf ljleGg ;+3;+:yfx? ;b:o /xg] u/L ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 eg] cWoIF a~hf8]s} ;+of]hsTjdf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIF ;'b' Lk uf}td ;b:o ;lrj /xg] u/L ;ft ;b:o ;lrjfno ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+3sf dxf;lrj bLks ;'j' ]bLn] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

PsLs[t /fKtLsf]=== Pdfn] bfªsf ;b:o tyf oftfoft Joj;foL ljgf] b zdf{n] /fKtLaf;L Ps eP/ a:g kfpg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sf] xL g] tfsf] lghL :jfy{sf sf/0f ;Nofg / ?s'dnfO{ kb] zaf6 cnu ug{' b'ef{Uo ePsf] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L cfGbf] ngklt P] Soa4tf hgfp“b} t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fho ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnn] /fKtLnfO{ l5ofl5of kf/] / cl:tTj g} d] 6fpg] u/L ul/Psf] lg0f{o lkmtf{ lnO{ /fKtLnfO{ Ps} kb] zdf /fVg'kg{] dfu ug'{eof] . pxf“n] cfGbf] ngsf] z'?jft dfq} ePsf] / /fKtLnfO{ Ps} kb] zdf ;dfj] z gul/P cfGbf] ng cem s8f agfOg] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . klZrd bfª ;/f] sf/ d~rsf cWoIf lbg] z 8f“uLn] /fKtLaf;LnfO{ ;+3Lotfsf] gfddf kL8f lbPsf] eGb} kL8f glbg g] tfx?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] g] tfx? o;df ;r] t x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] .

Pstfsf] cfGbf] ngklt

P] Soa4tf hgfp“b} ;dfh;] jL tyf /fKtL aaO{ SofDk;sf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ 8f“uLn] /fKtL vl08s/0fsf] lg0f{o lkmtf{ u/L Pp6} kb] zdf /fVg dfu ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ;Nofg / ?s'dnfO{ ?jfpg gkfOg] eGb} ?jfpg vf] h] To;sf] kltkmn lghL :jfy{sf nflu lg0f{o ug{] g] tfn] ef] Ug' kg{] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ ;/f] sf/ d~rsf ;+of] hs uf] kLgfy of] uLn] /fKtLsf] ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts, kfl/jfl/s ;DaGw k/fk"j{sfnb] lv x“'b} cfPsf] / tTsfnLg afO;] rf} lj;] /fHodf ;d] t ;Nofg bfª Pp6} If] qdf /x] sf] eGb} Oltxf; d] 6fpg] u/L ul/Psf] lg0f{o lkmtf{ lng' kg{] atfpg'eof] . o'jf g] tf tyf g] kfn t?0f bn bfªsf cWoIf 6Lsf 3tL{n] nf] stGq / ;+3Lotfsf] gfddf /fKtLnfO{ 6'qm\ofpg gkfOg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] /fKtLnfO{ 6'qm\ofpg] nf] stGq / ;+3Lotf grflxg] ;d] t atfpg'eof] .

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Fuji Int'l Japanese Language Center

;fu/ a'S; P08 :6]zg/L ndxL b]=, bfª

富士国際日本語センター Ghorahi-11 B.P Chowk (Katahar bot), Dang Contact : 9857834683, 9806250133

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www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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w 3f] / fxL–t' n ;Lk' / xfOj] af6f] ; “ F u hf]l8Psf] %) ld6/ leq . w ;Dk"0f{ lelq af6fx? & ld6/ lkr ul/Psf, kSsL gfnf, kf]n, ly–km]; nfOg ;d]t lj:tf/ ul/Psf] . w g=kf=sf] dfkb08 cg';f/ ;Dk"0f{ leqL af6f]x? afOaf; ePsf] . w k"j{–klZrd, pQ/–blIf0f rf/}tkm{ kms]{sf df]x8f / $) xft nDafO{ ePsf] . w Jofj;flos tyf cfjf;Lo kof]hgsf] nflu @–)–) -b'O{ lj3f_ If]qkmndf ePsf] Knflgª . w Ol~hlgol/ª sn] h b] l v pQ/tkm{ 6« s Joj;foL ;ldlt;Fu ;6]sf] . w ;fy} gf/fo0fk'/, t'n;Lk'/, ndxL / u9jfdf ;d]t 38]/Lx? pknAw 5g\ . gf]6 M tTsfn 38]/L kf; ug]{ ufxsnfO{ ljz]if ;x'lnot lbOg]5 .

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An ISO 9001:2008 Certi ed College

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/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h

3f]/fxL–! ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª Ph.082-562601 Cell: 9857832329, 9857831684, 9857830270, 9847836990

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;Dks{ M /fKtL OlGhlgol/ª sn] h, 3f] / fxL–!, ;fgL cDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª -kf] v/f ljZjljBfno / l;l6Ole6Laf6 ;DaGwgkfKt_ Computer Overseer, BCA, B.E. Civil, B.E. Elex & Comm. ljifo k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{n] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ /fVg'xf] nf . kmf] g M )*@–%^@^)!, ^(%@&!, (*%&*#@#@(, (*%&*#!^*$, (*$&*#^((), (*%&*#)@&) An ISO 9001:2008 Certi ed o; /fKtL OlGhlgol/ª sn] hdf Amin, Electrical, Civil Sub-Overseer,

;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /] UdL, cltly ;Dkfbs M ;'zLn uf} td, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/] Gb s] ;L d'bs M kltef ckm;] 6 k] ; 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK