२०७१ चैत २० गते शुक्रवार

CMYK

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o'uaf]w gof“

www.nayayougbodh.com

/fli6«o b} lgs

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Apr. 3, 2015)

:jf:Yo If]q ;'wfg{ P3f/ a'F“b] ;xdlt

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !( r} t . :jf:Yo If] q ;'wf/sf] dfu ub} { nfdf] ;dob] lv cfGbf] ng ub} { cfpg' ePsf kf=8f= uf] ljGb s] ;Lsf dfu k"/ f ug{ ;/sf/ afWo ePsf] 5 . s] ;L nuftf/ afx lbg;Dd cfd/0f cg;g a;] kl5 ;/sf/ pxf“n] p7fPsf dfu k"/ f ug{ afWo ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] laxLjf/ h"; lkP/ cg;g tf] 8\g'ePsf] 5 . pxf“nfO{ lzÔ0f c:ktfn aflx/ h'Qf l;nfpg] sfd ub} { cfPsf ;Kt/Lsf $# jifL{o ;Togf/fo0f /fd / wflbª 7"nvs{sf !) jifL{o ;'jfb clwsf/Ln] h"; lknfP/ cg;g tf] 8fPsf x'g\ . afns clwsf/Lsf] 8f= s] ;Ln] pkrf/ ub} { cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . cg;g tf] 8] kl5 z} øofaf6} ;Daf] wg ub} { 8f= s] ;Ln] of] hLt tLg s/f] 8 g] kfnL hgtfsf] hLt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …!@ lbgkl5 3fd b] lvb} 5 v'zL nfu] sf] 5, o:tf] 3fd :jf:Yo Ô] qdf klg nfUg] 5 eGg] nfu] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . o;cl3 ePsf] ;D´f} tf sfof{Gjogsf] ;f6f] pNn+3g ePsf] atfp“b} s] ;Ln] Tof] x'g' eg] sf] tLg s/f] 8 g] kfnLsf] :jf:Yodf v] njf8 ePsf] atfpg'eof] . hgbafa l;h{gf ePsfn] dfu k"/ f ug{ ;kmn ePsf] eGb} 8f= s] ;Ln] tLg s/f] 8 g] kfnL / ljb] zdf a:g] g] kfnLklt klg cfef/ ks6 ug'{eof] . tLg s/f] 8 g] kfnL hgtfsf] bafadf :yflkt ePsf Ph] 08f km] l/ u'Dg;Sg] eGb} pxf“n] o;nfO{ gf;f] sf ?kdf /flv/fVg hgtfn] g} bafa lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . lrlsT;fzf:qsf] cWoog Ô] qdf

cfGbf] ngklt ;xof] u ug] { ;a} df s[t1tf 3f] / fxL, !( r} t -o';_– g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf hgfb{g kGyLn] 8f= uf] ljGb s] ;Ln] p7fPsf] cfGbf] ngdf ;xof] u ug{] lrlsT;sx?, ;xof] u tyf ;dy{g ug] { k] zfsdL{x? Pj+ cfd gful/sklt s[t1tf JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf‘n] cfGbf] ngsf qmddf /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfndf ul/Psf] alx/+u ;] jf aGb / lghL lSnlgs;d] t aGb /x] sf] cj:yfdf ;] jfufxLn] ef] Ug'k/] sf] c;'ljwfklt Ifdfofrgf ug'{ePsf] 5.

8f= uf] ljGb s] ;Ln] p7fPsf dfux? cfd g] kfnLsf] :jf:Yo;‘u ;/f] sf/sf] ljifo ePsf] pNn] v ub} { 8f= kGyLn] cfGbf] ng/t kIf / ;/sf/aLr ePsf ;xdlt / /fHosf] tkm{af6 JoQm ul/Psf klta4tf sfof{Gjog ug{ dfu ug'{ ePsf] 5.

CMYK

-!_ s] bf/eQm dfy] df ;+of] hs /x] sf] ;ldltaf6 kltj] bg kfKt eO{ :jf:Yo lzÔf gLlt ag] kl5 ;f] xLadf] lhd x'g] u/L gLlt / sfg"g gag] ;Dd ;DaGwg lbg] / lj:tf/ ug] { s'g} klg sfd sf/jfxL gug] { . o; ;DaGwdf dfggLo kwfgdGqL tyf s"nkltn] lzÔfdGqLnfO{ lbg'ePsf] lgb] {zg klg ;D´f} tfdf ;+nUg 5 .

-@_ clgoldttf 5fglag ug{ @)%* ;fndf ul7t lu/L g] t[Tjsf] ;ldltn] lbPsf] kltj] bg sf/jfxLsf nflu clVtof/df k7fpg] . lrlsT;fzf:q cWoog ;+: yfg 6'qm\ ofpg] u/L l;g] 6n] u/] sf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog gug{ s'nklt -kwfgdGqL_ af6 kqfrf/ ePsf] 5 . lrlsT;fzf:q ;DaGwL cf;okq, ;DaGwg lj:tfl/t sfo{qmd of] Uotfqmdsf cfwf/df ljBfyL{ egf{ yk36 / z'Ns ;DaGwdf lqe'jg ljZjljBfno, sf7df8f} + ljZjljBofno / d] l8sn sfplG;naf6 eP u/] sf sfdsf ljifodf 5fglag u/L b'O{ dlxgfleq kltj] bg k] z ug{ k'g/fj] bg cbfntsf k"j{GofofwLzsf] ;+of] hsTjdf Ps 5fglag cfof] u ;ft lbgleq u7g ug] { / ;f] ;ldltsf] kltj] bg l;kmfl/; cljnDa sfof{Gjog ug] { .

-#_ lrlsT;f ljZjljBfno;DaGwL ljw] os cfufdL tLg dlxgfleq ;+;bdf k] z ug] { .

-$_ :jf:Yo lzÔf gLlt lgdf{0fsf nflu ag] sf] ;ldltsf] kltj] bg sfof{Gjog ug] { .

-%_ lrlsT;f Ô] qsf kbflwsf/L ljlzi6 / j:t'lgi7 cfwf/df lgo'Qm ug] { /fhgLlts klta4tf ug] { / ;f] sfof{Gjogsf nflu rf/ ;'wf/sf] dfu ub} { pxf“ kf“rf} +k6s lzÔ0f c:ktfn dxf/fhu~hsf] kl/;/df cg;g a:g'ePsf] xf] . rf} yf] k6s cg;g a:bf ePsf] ;D´f} tf ljk/Lt ;/sf/n] s] xL d] l8sn sn] hnfO{ ;DaGwgsf] tof/L u/] kl5 r} t ^ b] lv pxf“n] kf“rf} + r/0fsf] cg;g z'? ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3sf ;xdltx? ;/sf/ / 8f= s] ;L tyf lrlsT;sx?;“u dfq ;Lldt /xg] u/] klg o;k6s

dlxgfleq sfg'gL Joj:yf ug] { .

-^_ dfkb08 k"/ f gug] { d] l8sn sn] hnfO{ k'gd"{Nof+sg u/] / l8clkmlno6 ug{ ;Sg] :ki6 gLltut Joj:yf l;kmfl/; ug{ dfy] df ;+of] hs /x] sf] ;ldltnfO{ sfof{b] z yKg] .

-&_ :jf:Yo ;] jfsf nflu cfjZos lrlsT;fzf:q / cGo ;Dk"0f{ ljifosf ;a} sf] ;{sf ;a} txdf j} 1flgs z'Ns lgwf{/ 0f ug{ dfy] df ;+of] hs /x] sf] ;ldltnfO{ yk Ô] qflwsf/ lbg] / ;f] l;kmfl/; cfufdL z} lÔs ;qb] lv nfu' ug] { .

-*_ ;/sf/L lzÔ0f ;+: yfdf Pd8L, PdP;, Pdl8P;, l8PdPdl;P; txdf cfufdL z} lÔs ;qb] lv cWoog ug] { ljBfyL{nfO{ ;dfj] z ug] { u/L lgMz'Ns ug] { . To;sf nflu ljlw / ah] 6sf] Joj:yf cfufdL cfly{s jif{b] lv :jf:Yo dGqfnon] ug] { . lghL sn] hsf] ;DaGwdf dfy] df sn] hn] l;kmfl/; u/] cg';f/ x'g] .

-(_ kf“r} ljsf; Ô]qdf cfufdL kf“r jif{df slDtdf Ps÷Ps ;/sf/L d]l8sn sn]h x'g] gLlt lng] . cfufdL cfly{s jif{df dWoklZrddf Pp6f d]l8sn sn]h :yfkgf ug]{ .

-!)_ sf7df8f} + ljZjljBfnoaf6 lbPsf] lj:tfl/t sfo{qmd sfg'gL klqmof k'¥ofO :yug ug] {tkm{ sf/jfxL rnfpg] / Toxf“ cWoog/t ljBfyL{{sf] pko'Qm Joj:yfkg ug] { .

-!!_ g] kfn lrlsT;f ;+3;“u ul/Psf] ;D´f} tf / pQm ;+3n] p7fPsf dfuaf/] oxf“ ;D´f} tf ePsf dfux?df o;} cg';f/ x'g] / af“sL ljifonfO{ ;DalGwt dGqfnonfO{ ;DaGwg / sfof{Gjogsf nflu k7fpg] . eg] pxf“sf] cfGbf] ngklt ljleGg If] qaf6 P] Soa4tf hfx] / ePsf] lyof] . b] zAofkL?kdf bafa a9] kl5 o;k6s ;/sf/ a9L g} uDeL/ eP/ ;xdlt ug{ afWo ePsf] xf] . ;xdltkqdf ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 jftf{sf nflu vl6Psf d'Vo ;lrj nLnfdl0f kf} 8] n / of] hgf cfof] usf pkfWoÔ uf] ljGb/fh kf] v/] n tyf 8f= s] ;Ln] x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 .

o'jfsf] nufgLdf $) nfvsf] afvf kmfd{

cfkm"n] z'? u/] sf] cfw'lgs afvf kmfd{df /x] sf afvfx? :ofxfb{} ls;fg 8f“uL . q uf] kfn zdf{ e§/fO{ t'n;Lk'/ , !( r} t . bfªsf] lahf} / L uflj;sf Ps o'jfn] $) nfv nufgL u/] / cfw'lgs afvf kmfd{ vf] n] sf 5g\ .

3/d} a;] / :j/f] huf/sf] cleofg yfn] sf lahf} / L–# dlgsfk'/ sf 6] saxfb'/ 8f“uLn] cfw'lgs tyf Jofj;flos?kdf afvf kfNg yfNg'ePsf] xf] . 8f“uLn] clxn] Ps ;o !% j6f pGgt hftsf / :yfgLo hftsf afvfx? kmfd{df /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbb} ca l5§} kf“r ;o pGgt hftsf afvf yk ug{ nfluPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] d+l;/b] lv

cfkm"n] Joj;fo yfn] sf atfpg'eof] . ldn Joj;fo ul//xg'ePsf 8f“uLn] s[lifaf6} 3/ / ;dfh ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] b] v] / s[lif Joj;fodf nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . …d} n] kmfd{sf nflu clxn] ;Dd $) nfv ?k} of“ nufgL ul/ ;s] sf] 5', cem} s] xL nufgL yk ug{] ;f] r 5Ú– Joj;foL 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …klxnf] r/0fdf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f, ;f] t ;+sng / afvf ;+sngnfO{ tLatf lbPsf] 5' .Ú clxn] afvfsf nflu cfw'lgs vf] / , hldg ;+sng / afvf v/Lb tyf Joj:yfkgdf clxn] ;Dd $) nfv vr{ eO;s] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 8f“uLn]

g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf] !# ljufx hldg ef8fdf lnP/ df] 8g{ g] kfn s[lif tyf kz'kIfL kmfd{ :yfkgf u/L afvfkfng Joj;fo yfn] sf] atfpg'eof] . 8f“uLn] jfvf kmf/dsf nflu lnPsf] hUufsf] jflif{s?kdf g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnonfO{ ^ nfv ef8f ltg{] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . !# lj3fsf] jflif{s clxn] % nfv $% xhf/ ltl//x] s] f 5', kTo] s jif{ !) kltztn] ef8f yk x'G5, klxnf] jif{ ePsfn] ;f9] 5 nfv lt/] sf] x“' . Joj;fosf nflu !) jif{nfO{ eg] / ljZjljBfnosf] hUuf lnhdf lnPsf] 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . …o'jfx?n] ljb] zL e"lddf kl;gf aufpg' eGbf :jb] zdf klg s] xL ug{ ;lsG5 eg] / of] Joj;fo yfn] sf] x'“Ú– Joj;foL ls;fg 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …o;nfO{ g] kfns} gd"gf Joj;fosf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{] ;f] r 5 .Ú vf;u/] / afvf kfng Joj;fosf nflu bfª clt pQd ePsf] x'gfn] ljb] lzPsf tyf ljb] z hfg rfxg] o'jfx?nfO{ r] tgf xf] ;\ / :jb] zd} s] xL ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ;f] r /fv] / afvf kfng Joj;fo yfn] sf] 8f“uLsf] egfO 5 . …clxn] kmfd{ x] g{] u/L rf/hgfnfO{ /f] huf/L lbPsf] / cfkm" klg lgoldt?kdf afvfsf] x] / rfxdf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] !) hgfnfO{ cf+lzs sfdsf] /f] huf/L lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . ljZjljBfnosf] v] / uPsf] hUufnfO{ ;b'kof] u u/L Joj;fo yfn] sf] eGb} 8f“uLn] clxn] ;Dd JolQmut?kdf Joj;fodf nufgL u/] ] sf] / /fHoaf6 s'g} ;xof] u gePsf] atfpg'eof] .

8f“uLn] cfkm"n] Jofj;flos?kdf af“sL * k]hdf:

q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !( r} t . g] kfn k1f klti7fgsf s'nklt u+ufk;fb pk] tLn] /fhgLlts?kdf ;fdGtL Joj:yfsf] cGTo ePsf] 3f] if0ff ul/P klg cem} g] kfnsf snf, ;flxTo / ;+: s[ltdf ;fdGtL cjz] ifx? /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …;fdGtL Joj:yfsf] cGTo ePsf] 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] 5 t/ cem} klg xfdf] lrGtg tyf Jojxf/df ;fdGtL ;+: sf/ 5Ú– pk] tLn] eGg'eof] – …Ps} k6s oL Aoj:yfnfO{ x6fpg ;lsb} g t/ j} 1flgs ?kdf o:tf ;fdGtL cjz] ifx?nfO{ d] 6fpg'k5{ .Ú laxLjf/b]l v b] pv'/ Lsf] ndxLdf z'? ePsf] dft[efiff ;flxTo tyf ;f+: s[lts ;+uf] i7Lsf] pb\3f6g ub{} kd'v cltly Pj+ k1f klit7fgsf s'nklt pk] tLn] ;fdGtL ;+: s[ltsf] cGTosf nflu g] kfn k1f klti7fgn] ljleGg /rgfTds sfdsf] yfngL u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …xfdf] ;dfhdf cem} klg ?9LjfbL k/Dk/fx?

5g\, cGwljZjf; 5, o:tf k/Dk/fn] xfdf] snf ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf;df cj/f] w k'¥ofO/x] sf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o:tf ;fdGtL ;+/ rgfx?nfO{ eTsfp“b} nf] stflGqs Aoj:yf snf ;+: s[ltdf ;+: yfut ug{' cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] .Ú g] kfn ax'eflifs / ax';f+: s[lts b] z

ePsfn] s'gf sGb/fsf] snf ;+: s[ltsf] klxrfgsf nflu k1f klti7fgn] b] zsf ljleGg :yfgdf snf ;+: s[ltsf] klxrfg x'g] vfnsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul//x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …efiff / ;+: s[ltsf] ljljwtf xfdf] ;+: s[lt xf] Ú– pk] tLn] eGg'eof] –…oL efiff / ;+: s[ltaLrsf] ;b\efjnfO{ a'em] / ;+: s[lt cufl8 a9\g] xf] .Ú k] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf k"j{cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] efiff / ;+: s[ltdfly jfx\o If] qaf6 kxf/ eO/x] sf] eGb} To;nfO{ /f] Sg ;f+: s[lts hfu/0f cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdf k/Dk/fx? rf} tkmL{ kxf/df 5g\, logsf] ;+/ If0f ug{] lhDdf gof“ k': tfsf] sf“wdf cfPsf] 5Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …o;sf] z'?jft b] pv'/ Laf6 ePsf] b] Vbf cToGt v'zL nfu] sf] 5 .Ú /fKtL ;flxTo tyf ;f+: s[lts kl/ifb\ ndxLsf] cfof] hgf, g] kfn k1f klti7fg Pj+ g] kfn ;+uLt tyf gf6\o k1f klti7fg sf7df8f} +sf] ;xsfo{df ePsf] ;+uf] i7L pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf g] kfn ;+uLt tyf gf6\o k1fklti7fgsf ;b:o ;lrj kf1 /d] z /~hg, kf1 cd/ lu/L, kljqf 3tL{ du/, n] vs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf z+s/ kf} 8] n, kultzLn n] vs ;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf z/b clwsf/L nufotsf jQmfx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . af“sL * k]hdf:

dfgjclwsf/sf nflu ;+qmd0f 5f]6\ofpg'k5{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !( r} t . kl5Nnf] tLg dlxgfdf dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfdf sdL gcfPsf] eGb} ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] hf/L /fhgLlts ;+qmd0f 5f] 6\ofpg] lt/ bafa l;h{gf ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . g] kfn dfgjclwsf/ jif{ k': ts @)!^ sf] k"j{ q} dfl;s ;dLIff sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] dfgjclwsf/sf nflu hf/L /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fsfnnfO{ 5f] 6\ofpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf x'g\ . /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fn] b08xLgtfnfO{ a9fjf lbPsf] eGb} pgLx?n] o:tf ultljlwn] dfgjclwsf/ xggsf 36gfdf sdL gcfPsf] atfP . sfo{qmddf ;g\ @)!% sf] hgj/Lb] lv dfr{;Ddsf] cjlwdf ePsf dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gf k:t't ub} { OG;] ssf zflns/fd d';flkm/n] bfªdf ;dfrf/ n] v] s} e/df

kqsf/dfly Hofg dfg] { wDsL cfPsf] , anfTsf/sf 36gf ePsf] , Hofg d'2f v] lk/x] sf cf/f] lktdfly kx/L lx/f;td} oftgf lbPOsf] h:tf 36gf ljj/0f ;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] . k:t't kltj] bgdfly 5nkmn ub} { kd'v cltly tyf lhNnf af/sf cWoIf /] zd lu/Ln] lbgx'“h;f] x'g] dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfsf] ;TotYo clen] v tof/ u/L kLl8tnfO{ Gofosf nflu ;xhLs/0fdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg OG;] snfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . …36gfsf] rfª nufpg] dfq} xf] OgÚ– lu/Ln] eGg'eof] – …jf:tljs dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfsf] clen] vLs/0fdf Wofg lbg'xf] ;\ .Ú sfo{qmddf g] skf Pdfn] sf lhNnf ;lrj x's'd a:g] tn] /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fn] dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gf a9] sf] eGb} l56f] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0flt/ bafa l;h{gf ug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . …hlt ;Sof] l56f] ;+ljwfg Nofpg ;lsG5 plt l56f] dfgjclwsf/ :yflkt af“sL * k]hdf:

;]6ck aS; lkm !))± Rofgnx?

OG6/g]6 dfl;s Kofs]h

l;dl6eL bfªdf klg a'lsª v'Nnf ca s]xL lbgd} n'lDagL, dWoklZrd / ;'b'/klZrddf l;dl6eL;“u, ca 3/3/df l8lh6n . ;Dks{ M hodftfbL g]6jls{ª ;le{; 3f]/fxL–!) /fKtL 6f]n, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^)&%!

6]saxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL – (*$&*@%%$), ;Gtf]ifs'df/ ;f]gL – (*)(*)!^%^ l;d l6eL If]qLo zfvf M )*@–%^#&!&÷%^#&!*

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(April 3, 2015)

laxfgL l;km\6df ;]jfufxL g} cfp“Fb}gg\ q

ljsf; / cg's"ng M jiff{ofddf en clgolGqt eO{ dfgj a:tLdf k:g yfn]kl5 nfkf of]hgfdfkm{t 9n lgoGq0f / ;8s lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . uf]N6fs'/L–$ /fdk'/sf :yfgLon] ;8s lgdf{0f, 9n lgoGq0f;Fu} lbuf] ;+/rgfsf nflu a[Iff/f]k0f ;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . tl:j/ M h]=Pg= ;fu/

lkmgNof08sf] jg Joj:yfkg l;s] bfªsf pkef]Qmfn] t'n;Lk'/ , !( r} t . lkmgNof08df ePsf] ;kmn tyf cfw'lgs jg Joj:yfkgsf af/] df lhNnfsf pkef] Qmfx?nfO{ l;sfOPsf] 5. lkmgNof08sf jg lj1x?n] gf} j6f ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf kbflwsf/L tyf kltlglwx?nfO{ jg Joj:yfkgsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fPsf x'g\ . lkmgNofG8df s[lif / jgdf sfd ug] { ;+: yf PkmPkml8sf kltlglw h'sf lxlG6sf / lggf lgKkf] lgogn] pkef] Qmfx?nfO{ Toxf“sf] j} 1flgs jg Joj:yfkgsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fPsf x'g\ . pgLx?n] lkmgNof08df ePsf ;kmn kof; / g] kfndf ug{ ;lsg] af/] klg hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;fd'bflos jg dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf zf] efs/ ;fksf] 6fn]

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(Apr. 3, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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3f] / fxL, !( r} t -o';_– af6f] df lx‘“8\b} ubf{ cfkm"n] vfPsf z'4 Kn;sf vf] nx? ca l6gsf] afs;df /fVg'kg] { ePsf] 5 . Go" l;h{gzLn 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf 3f] / fxL–!) n] a'wjf/b] lv ljB'tsf kf] n kf] ndf afs; /fVg] Joj:yf u/] sf] xf] . …Knfli6shGo a:t'n] lrNnf ;8s s'?k agfof] . lgoGq0f ug{ cleofg rnfPsf xf} +Ú– 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf z] / h+u ljsn] eGg'eof] . 6f] n If] qdf kg] { clwsf+z ;8s gfnf;Dd sfnf] kq] ul/Psf] 5 . a+u'/ dfs] {6b] lv dl:hb;Dd kg] { 6f] n If] qdf ## 3/ a:5g\ . pgLx?n] ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbP klg lbgel/ cfjfthfjt ug] {x?n] hyfefjL kmf] x/ v;fNg] u5{g\ . stf kmfNg] eg] / kZg ug] {x?nfO{ hjfkm lbg cfkm\gf] If] qsf tLgj6} kf] ndf afs; /flvPsf] 5 . …h;n] e'O“df v;fN5 p;} nfO{ kmf] x/ l6Kg nufpg] a} 7saf6} lg0f{o u/fPsf 5f} +Ú–

cWoIf ljsn] eGg'eof] . r} t !% ut] a;] sf] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf] a} 7sn] ;/;kmfOdf gof“ t/Lsf ckgfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . gfnfx?df x'g] kmf] x/nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ ;kmf kfl/Psf] 5 . ;fy} l5d] sL 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf l;h{gzLnsf cWoIf odk;fb v/] n;“u ;dGjo u/] / gfnf ;kmf ul/g] ePsf] 5 . ;fy} ;Defljt nfdv'6] n'Sg] kmf] x/ If] qdf 6f] nsf] /sdn] ljiffbL 5ls{g] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . em'lKkPsf s]6fs]6Lx?n] cfZro{ dfg]/ aS;df 6f“l;Psf] …kmf]x/ dnfO{Ú n]lvPsf] sfuh laxLjf/ klg kl9/x]sf lyP . s;}n] klg kmfNg], s'Rofpg], 7f]Sg] u/]gg\ . hDdf ePsf] kmf]x/ lgoldt ;+sng u/]/ gu/kflnsf] kmf]x/ af]Sg] uf8Ldf xfNg] ul/Psf] ljsn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . c6]/ u/]/ af6f]df kmf]x/ kmfn] sf/jfxL ug]{ lg0f{o ul/Psf] ljssf] egfO 5 . kmf]x/ uNg] / guNg] 5'6o\ fP/ ;+sng ug]{ Joj:yf ug{ ;a} 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfnfO{ elgPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, !( r} t . lzIf0f l;sfO kefjsf/L agfpg k/Dk/ft lzIf0f ljlw TofUg'kg] { laxLjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . o'gfO6] 8 df] 8{g dG6] Zj/L :s"n 3f] / fxLn] u/] sf] …cf6{;\ P08 qmfkm\6Ú tflnd ;dfkgdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] o:tf] wf/0ff /fv] sf x'g\ . kd'v cltly KofA;g bfªsf cWoIf ofbj lu/Ln] clxn] k/Dk/fut lzIf0f ljlw / l;h{gzLn lzIf0faLr n8fO“ rln/x] sf] pNn] v ub} { ;a} ljBfnodf l;h{gzLn lzIf0f ljlw c+lusf/ ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . lzIffdf ;'wf/ ug{ lzIf0f z} nLdf kl/jt{g ug'{kg] { pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

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;~rfng eO/x] sf] lzlj/df sflnsf ljsf; s] Gb g] kfnsf sd{rf/L, :ju{åf/L ax'd'vL SofDkdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{, ;z:q kx/L / ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] 5 . laxLjf/b] lv ;~rfng ePsf] lzlj/ zlgjf/;Dd rNg] ] kt~hln of] u ;ldltsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf cf] dx/L e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] lzlj/df klzIf0f lbPsf 5g\ . of] lus, hf] lsª, ;"o{ gd:sf/, ljleGg cf;g Pj+ kf0ffofd, g[To cf;g, b] zelQm uLtsf ;fy lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5.

af“s] , !( r} t . g] kfnu~h–!& sf !@ jifL{o df] xDdb O:nfd :s"n hfg kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . :yfgLo Ps af] l8{ª :s"ndf b'O{ sIff;Dd k9] sf afns O:nfdnfO{ 3/sf] cj:yf gfh's ePkl5 ;fOsn k;ndf sfd ug{ k7fOPsf] lyof] . …klxnf :s"n k7fPsf lyof} +, 3/sf] cj:yf gfh's ePkl5 p;nfO{ sfd ug{ k7fPsf xf} +Ú– afnssL cfdf ;df afg'n] eGg'eof] – …ca km] l/ :s"n k7fp5f} + .Ú ;dfsL rf/ 5f] / L 5g\ . g] kfnu~h–@ sf !! jifL{o s'nbLk sf] / Ln] klg gof“ z} lIfs ;qb] lv :s"n hfg kfpg] ePsf 5g\ .

3/sf] cj:yf gfh's ePkl5 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ sfddf k7fPsf cleefjsnfO{ ;xof] u ePkl5 afn>ldsx? k9\g kfpg] ePsf x'g\ . o'g] : sf] n] $! kl/jf/nfO{ !% xhf/ a/fa/sf] ;fdfg ;xof] u u/] kl5 afn>ldssf] k9\g] /x/ k"/ f x'g] ePsf] 5 . cfly{s ef/ y] Ug g;s] sfn] 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ k9\g gk7fPsf cleefjsn] ;xof] u lnP;“u} k9fpg] klta4tf JoQm u/] sf 5g\ . cleefjsnfO{ pgLx?n] g} …/f] h] sf] Ú Joj;fo ug{ ;xof] u ul/Psf] 5 . $! dWo] ## kl/jf/n] v'bf k;n /f] h] sf 5g\ . rf/n] lrof gf:tf, b'O{n] k"hf;fdfg, Ps÷Psn] kfg / kmnkm"n k;n /fVg] ePsf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ ;fdfg g} ;xof] u ul/Psf] 5 . ;xof] u lnPsf cleefjssf] gfddf ;xsf/Ldf vftf vf] lng] 5 . yk tLg xhf/

3f] / fxL, !( r} t -o';_– pkef] Qmf clwsf/sdL{x?sf] e] nfn] laxLjf/ pkef] Qmf clwsf/ ;+/ If0f d~rsf] k'gu{7g u/] sf] 5 . d~rsf cWoIf s] zjs'df/ zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfn] zdf{s} cWoIftfdf gf}

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t'n;Lk'/ rf] s ke' kmfOgfG; ePsf] ejg k5fl8sf] ;6/df 3f] / fxL, bfª

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g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t lji0f' e';fn, o'lg;] kmsL /flwsf s'DafxfDkm] nufotn] cleefjsnfO{ ;fdfg x:tfGt/0f u/] sf lyP . o;} aLr af“s] sf] sf] xnk'/ af6 Ps aflnsfsf] p4f/ ul/Psf] 5 . sf] xnk'/ sf dgClif kf08] sf] 3/df sfddf nufOPsL x'DnfsL cf7 jifL{of aflnsfsf] p4f/ ul/Psf] xf] . >d sfof{no, l;ljgnufotn] laxLjf/ 3/d} k'u] / aflnsfsf] p4f/ u/] sf x'g\ . aflnsfnfO{ l;ljgdf /flvPsf] 5 . aflnsf hf] lvddf kg{ ;Sg] eGb} ph'/ L k/] sf] lyof] .

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CMYK

;+ljwfg ;ef ;b:o kfj{tL l8;L rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;} u/L ndxLsf] lsqm] 6 d} bfgnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fvL ah] 6 tyf sfo{qmddf ;dfj] z ug{ dfu /fVb} v] ns"b dGqLnfO{ e] 6 u/] sf] xf] . 8] lnu] ;g 6f] nLdf ;+ljwfg;efdf kltlglwTj ug{] ;ef;b;lxt :yfgLo /fhgLlts bnsf kltlglw ;xefuL 5g\ .

PsLs[t ;] jf s] Gb sxf“ :yfkgf ug{] eGg] ljifodf u9jf / ndxLaLr ljjfb b] lvP klg 8] lnu] ;g 6f] nLdf ;xefuL ;ef;bx?n] ndxLdf g} PsLs[t ;] jf s] Gb :yfkgf ug{ pko'Qm x'g] wf/0ff /fv] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . u[xdGqL uf} tdn] 7fp“sf ljifodf ljjfb gug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] / ;xefuL ;ef;bn] ndxLdf g} ug{] ;xdlt hgfPsf] 6f] nLdf ;xefuL Ps kltlglwn] atfP .

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k/Dk/fut lzIf0f z}nL TofUg'kg] { o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

b] pv'/ L, !( r} t . PsLs[t ;] jf s] Gb :yfkgfsf] ljifodf ljjfb x'“bf vf/] h ePsf] af/fl:yt l;d/fsf] PsLs[t ;] jf s] Gbsf nflu tf] lsPsf sd{rf/LnfO{ ndxLdf :yfkgf x'g] PsLs[t s] Gbdf k7fpg] cfZjf;g u[xdGqL afdb] j uf} tdn] lbg'ePsf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] g] t[Tjdf /fhwfgL 8] lnu] ;g uPsf] 6f] nL;“usf] e] 6df u[xdGqL uf} tdn] ndxLdf PsLs[t ;] jfs] Gb :yfkgf ug{] / To;sf nflu rflxg] ah] 6 tyf sd{rf/L cfjZos sfuhft tof/ u/L ndxLsf nflu k7fpg] cfZjf;g lbg'ePsf] 6f] nLdf ;xefuL g] skf Pdfn] sf ltns s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …cfjZos klqmof

k"/ f u/L ndxLdf PsLs[t ;] jf s] Gb :yfkgf x'G5, o;} jif{ :yfkgf ug{sf nflu t/fO{df tf] lsPsf sd{rf/L bfªdf k7fpg dGqfnosf ;lrjnfO{ lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] 5Ú– u[xdGqLsf] egfO pb[t ub{} s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …o;} dlxgfleq :yfkgf ug{] tof/L u5f{} + eGg] cfZjf;g kfPsf 5f} + .Ú o;cl3 u+uf/fd e§/fO{sf] g] t[Tjdf kltlglwd08nn] ndxLdf uPsf] dfnkf] t, gfkL / e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no :yfkgf ug{ dfu /fVb} e"ld;'wf/ tyf Aoj:yf dGqL bnaxfb'/ /fgfnfO{ e] 6 u/] sf] lyof] . e] 6df dGqL ;sf/fTds b] lvg' ePsf] lyof] . ;j{bnLo ;j{kIfLo 6f] nLn] ndxLsf] kfylds :jf:Yo s] Gbsf] :t/a[l4 u/L c:ktfn agfpg dfu /fVb} :jf:YodGqLnfO{ e] 6 u/] sf]

;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;lrjdf dl0f/fh cfrfo{ / ;b:ox?df lgd';+ud 3tL{, x'df l8;L, zflns/fd d';flkm/, ;+uLt a:ofn, ;'/ ] z u'Ktf, s[i0faxfb'/ rf} w/L / h] =Pg= ;fu/ x'g'x'G5 . ;fy} e] nfn] z'qmjf/ lrtjgdf x'g] ;+/ If0f d~rsf] s] GbLo clwj] zgsf nflu b'O{hgf kltlglw rog u/] sf] 5 . s] GbLo clwj] zg ;kmn agfpg] lg0f{o ub} { s] GbLo kltlglwdf cWoIf s] zjs'df/ zdf{ / ;lrj dl0f/fh cfrfo{nfO{ k7fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .

t'n;Lk'/ , !( r} t -o';_– kLl8t ;] jf ;+3 gfds ;+: yfn] t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/ / ;Nofg sf/fuf/sf s}bL aGbLsf afnaflnsfnfO{ 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . ;+: yfn] laxLaf/ t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/df cf} krfl/s sfo{qmdsf aLr t'n;Lk'/ sf @@ / ;Nofgsf rf/ u/L @^ afnaflnsfnfO{ 5fqa[lQ lat/0f u/] sf] xf] . ;+: yfsf ;+of] hs 6f] kaxfb'/ dxt/fsf] cWoIftf Pj+ t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/sf h] n/ b] a] Gbk;fb >] i7sf] kd'v cfltYotf / ;'/ Iff kd'v /fdaxfb'/ yfkfsf]

ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf 3f] / fxL sf/fuf/ ;+of] hs b] jL/fd kl/of/, ;Nofg sf/fuf/ ;+of] hs 6Lsf las, kqsf/ x] dGt zdf{, ;+: yfsL :jo+;] js uLtf dxt/fnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;+: yfsL uLtf yfkfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To; cj;/df afnaflnsfnfO{ dfl;s Ps xhf/sf b/n] 5fqj[lQ kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . o;afx] s ;+: yfn] s}bL aGbLx?sf nflu klg ljleGg Jofj;flos tyf ;Lkd"ns tflndx? ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf o; pBf]usf] nflu tkl;ndf pNn]v eP adf]lhdsf sd{rf/Lx?sf] cfjZostf ePsf]n] OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 lgj]bg cfx\jfg ul/G5 . qm=;+= kb lhDd]jf/L of]Uotf != ahf/ kltlglw sfkL, gf]6a's ±@, o; Joj;fodf -k'?if ! hgf_ laqmL ug]{ cg'ejL @= ahf/ kltlglw ahf/af6 afFsL ±@ tyf ;jf/L rfns -dlxnf ! hgf_ /sd p7fpg] cg'dltkq kfKt #= sfuf]{ rfns df]6/;fOsn df]6/;fOsnsf] ;jf/L -! hgf_ O~hg hl8t sfuf]{ rfns cg'dltkq rnfpg'kg]{

;kmn k]k/ xfp;

kfl/>lds cfk;L ;xdlt cfk;L ;xdlt cfk;L ;xdlt

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ljrf/

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ljljwtfsf] låljwf / ;f]Rg] ;'ljwf ;xsf/Ldf hgtfsf] kx'Fr :jfwLg / cfTdlge{/ cy{tGqsf] d]?b08 xf]– ;xsf/L . ;fdfGotM 7"nf] nufgL ug{ g;Sg] cfdgful/sn] ;–;fgf nufgLdfkm{t pTkfbg a[l4df ;xof]u ug]{, pgLx?sf pTkfbgn] ;xh?kdf ahf/ kfpg], To;af6 cfPsf] d'gfkmf ;'/lIft?kdf art u/L k'gM nufgLsf] jftjf/0f agfpg], To; qmddf ck'u x'g] nufgL k"lt{sf nflu ;xh?kdf C0f kbfg ug]{ g} ;xsf/Lsf] d'Vo sfd xf] . ;}4flGts?kdf hlt;'s} avfg u/] klg vf;df ;xsf/Lsf] d'Vo sfd oxL xf] . o;nfO{ ;xh agfpg cg'bfgsf] Joj:yf ug]{ / cfjZos ef}lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ul/lbg' /fHosf] sfd xf] . ;xsf/L cy{tGq;Fu hf]l8Psf] ;fdflhs cfGbf]ng xf], o;sf] gfkmf jf 3f6f ;dfh;Fu hf]l8G5, JolQm;Fu xf]Og . cyf{t\ ;xsf/Ldf JolQm k|wfg x'Fb}g, ;d'bfo k|wfg x'G5 . o;df ag] klg ;a} ;b:ox? aG5g\, 8'a] klg ;a} ;b:ox? 8'A5g\ . ;xsf/L ;fdflhs Joj:yfsf] dxTjk"0f{ c+u xf], hf] k|ToIf?kdf k"FhL lgdf{0f;Fu hf]l8Psf] x'G5 . k"FhLjfbL Joj:yfdf wgLx? cem wgL aGb} hfg] / ul/ax? cem ul/a aGb} hfg] l:ylt cfpg] ePsfn] To;sf] ljsNkdf cl3 ;fl/Psf] ;fdflhs Joj:yf xf]– ;xsf/L . g]kfndf klg oxL p2]Zosf ;fy @)!# ;fn r}t @) ut] klxnf]k6s ;xsf/Lsf] :yfkgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;xsf/L :yfkgf ePsf] 5 bzs k'Ug} nfUbf o;sf] ka[lQ s;/L cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 / ;xsf/Lsf] cjwf/0ff g]kfndf ;xL?kdf nfu' ePsf] 5 ls 5}g eg]/ ;dLIff ug'{ h?/L eO;s]sf] 5 . gLltut?kdf ;xsf/Lsf] dd{ h] 5, Tof] lgs} dxTjk"0f{ 5 . t/ g]kfndf of] ;xL?kdf nfu' x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . Psn?kdf nufgL ug{ g;Sg] Go"g cfo:t/ ePsf hgtfn] ldn]/ ;d"xdf nufgL ug]{ / To;af6 kfKt x'g] k|ltkmn ;fd"lxs?kdf ljt/0f ug]{ ;xsf/Lsf] d"n dd{ xf] . w]/} hgtf ul/aLsf] /]vfd'lg /x]sf]] g]kfnh:tf] d'n'sdf ;xsf/L lgs} kefjsf/L x'g'kg]{ xf] t/ Jojxf/ To:tf] 5}g . cGo ;|f]t / cj;/x? ;Lldt JolQmx?sf] xftdf /x]h:t} clwsf+z ;xsf/Lx? kx'Frjfnfx?sf xftdf 5g\ . tL klg a}+lsª sf/f]jf/df a9L ;Lldt 5g\ . o;/L g} ;xsf/Lsf] cEof; ub}{ hfg] xf] eg] o;af6 ul/aLsf] /]vfd'lg /x]sf g]kfnLx?n] s;/L nfe lng;S5g\, of] ;f]rgLo ljifo ag]sf] 5 . h;nfO{ ;xsf/L rflxPsf] xf], pgLx? ;xsf/Laf/] g} cgle1 5g\, of] lgs} 8/nfUbf] ;d:of xf] . xfdL Psflt/ ;xsf/LnfO{ ;fdflhs Joj:yf xf] eG5f}+ . o;n] ;fdflhs Gofo :yflkt ug'{k5{ eG5f}+ . t/ ;dfhdf h'g JolQm / ;d'bfox? k5fl8 kfl/Psf 5g\, pgLx?sf] kx'Fr ;xsf/L;Dd k'Ub}g eg] s;/L x'g ;S5 ;fdflhs Gofo < cem of] jif{ -cfh_sf] ;xsf/L lbj;sf] gf/f g} to ul/Psf] 5– æcfoft k|lt:yfkg / ;fdflhs Gofosf nflu ;xsf/L .Æ lgZro g} ;xsf/Ln] pTkfbg a[l4 u/]/ :jfwLg cy{tGqsf] ljsf; ub}{ hfg] xf] eg] o;af6 cfoft klt:yfkg ug{ ;lsg] 5 g}, ;Fu;Fu} ;fdflhs Gofosf] ;jfn klg sd dxTjk"0f{ 5}g . cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# n] ;xsf/LnfO{ cy{tGqsf] Pp6f c+usf] ?kdf :jLsf/ ul/;s]sf] 5 . gLlt lgdf{0fsf lx;fan] of] dxTjk"0f{ pknlAw xf] . clxn] g]kfn cGtl/d ;+ljwfgcg';f/ rln/x]sfn] o;n] :jLsf/ u/]sf] cy{gLlt eg]sf] ;/sf/L, ;xsf/L / lghL If]qsf] tLg vDa] cy{gLlt xf] . /fHon] ;xsf/LnfO{ tLgvDa] cy{gLltsf] Pp6f c+u :jLsf/ ug]{ t/ ;xsf/Lsf] jf:tljs dd{ nfu' ul/Pg eg] of] 5'§} c+usf] ?kdf ljsf; x'g ;Sb}g . clxn]sf] xfd|f] cEof; klg ToxL 5, ;xsf/L 5'§} c+usf] ?kdf :jLsf/ ul/Psf] 5 t/ nfu' ePsf] 5}g . h;sf sf/0f clxn] klg ;xsf/L lghL If]qs} kof{osf] ?kdf b]Vg ;lsG5 . s]xL x'gvfg]x?n] ;d"x agfP/ ;xsf/Lsf] gfd lbg], /fHo / ljleGg bft[ lgsfoaf6 cfpg] cg'bfg pg}n] lng] clg To;af6 kfKt x'g] kltkmn klg pgLx?n] lng] l:yltn] ;xsf/Ln] ;fdflhs Gofo xf]Og, k"FhL a[l4 dfq ul//x]sf] 5 . k"FhL a[l4 ug'{ Pp6f kIf xf], To;}n] 7"nf] nufgL ug{ ;Sg]x? klg ;xsf/Ldf cfpg'x'Fb}g eGg] xf]Og t/ d'Vo p2]Zo ;fdflhs Gofo ePsfn] ;xsf/Ldfkm{t cfpg] cg'bfg tNnf] ju{sf JolQmx?n] ;~rfng ug]{ ;xsf/Ldf s]lGbt ul/g' cfjZos 5, h;n] ;xsf/Ldf ul/a hgtfsf] kx'Fr :yflkt ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] 5 .

To:t} /fHon] ;xsf/Lsf] ljsf;sf nflu ef}lts k"jf{wf/ / cfjZos 5'6sf] Joj:yfnfO{ cem bx|f];Fu nfu' ug'{k5{ . Pp6f pBf]u :yfkgf ubf{ ;/sf/n] ToxfF;Dd k'Ug af6f] lgdf{0f ul/lbPh:t} ;xsf/Lsf nflu ef}lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf ;/sf/ uDeL/ b]lvb}g . ;xsf/LnfO{ ;fFrf] cy{df j}slNks ;fdflhs Joj:yfsf] ?kdf c+uLsf/ ug]{ xf] eg] ;f]xLcg'?k /fHosf] ah]6 / sfo{qmd klg cfjZos 5 .

c6f] len]hsf] /fdf] z'?jft 3f]/fxL ahf/df htf dg k¥of] ToxL+ uf8L dd{t ug]{ x'‘bf km}lng] u/]sf] Wjlg / jftfj/0f kb"if0f sd ug{ 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfn] zx/ ahf/af6 6f9f c6f] len]h agfpg] lg0f{o u¥of] . To;sf] z'?jft l5§} eof] . of] ;/fxgLo s'/f xf] . 3f]/fxL–!) sf] skf;Laluofb]lv klZrd ;]jf/ vf]nfglhs c6f] len]h agfpg] ;f]r adf]lhd la:tf/} sfdsf] z'?jft x'g yfn]sf] 5 . clxn] Toxf‘ a'9fyf]sL OlGhlgol/ªn] cfkm\gf] pBf]u klg ;~rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . Toxf‘ c? pBf]uLx?n] klg c6f] len]hdf cfkm\gf pBf]u ;f/]/ Tot} sfd ug{ rf;f] b]vfpg'k5{ . c6f] len]hsf nflu lgwf{l/t 7fp‘ o:tf] :yfgdf 5 hf] 3f]/fxL t'n;Lk'/ ;8s;‘u glhs} eP klg ;8saf6 c6f]len]hdf ePsf ultljlw b]lvb}g . Wjlg tyf cGo kmf]x/sf] k|b"if0fsf] klg k|efj b]lvb}g . awzfnf klg lglb{i6 7fp‘df agfpg] of]hgf agfPsf] gu/kflnsfn] awzfnf eGbf klxn] c6f] len]h agfPsf] 5 . ca p;n] awzfnfsf] klg l5§} Joj:yf ldnfpg'k5{ . ;8sdf Jofkf/ ug]{ 7"nf Jofkf/L, hyfefjL v8f x'g] l/S;f / 7]nfnfO{ Jojl:yt u/]sf] 5 . Tof] klg /fd|f] kIf xf] . clxn] 3f]/fxLdf c6f]l/S;f rln/x]sf 5g\ . ltgx?nfO{ klg gu/kflnsfn] btf{ u/L cg'dlt lbg'k5{ . c6f]l/S;fsf] klg 7fp‘ lgwf{/0f ul/g'k5{ . ut jif{;Dd hgtfsf cjfh g;'Gg] gu/kflnsfn] s]xL dlxgfotf hgtfn] p7fPsf cfjfhsf] klg sb/ ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . of] ;sf/fTds s'/f xf] .  ;'jf; s];L 3f]/fxL, bfª

a]n'sL ;"of{:t eO;s]kl5 lIflthlt/ x] b f{ dnfO{ /dfOnf] cg' e " l t x' G 5 . lbp‘;el/sf] sfdn] ubf{ ePsf] ysfO d]l6P em} nfU5 . x]bf{x]b}{ lIflth qmdzM /+uLg x'g yfN5, s'zn dfnLn] d]x]g ]t u/]/ ;hfPsf] au}+rf h:t} . jf egf}+ s'g} gfdL s'lrsf/n] :s]r u/]sf] snfsfl/tf h:t} . o:t}df yl/yl/ /ªn] kf]ltPsf afbnsf w;f{x? Pscsf{df ;xsfo{ ub}{ dgdf]xs b[Zox?df ?kfGtl/t x'G5g\ . Sofgef;df dnfO{ h:tf] lrq dg k5{, lIflthdf s;}n] d]/} dgn] /x/ u/]h:t} lrq agfO lbP h:tf] nfU5 . ;f‘lRr dnfO{ g} dg kg]{ Tolt /fdf] lrq s;n] sf]5{ xf]nf lIflthdf < lnof]g fbf]{ / kfAnf] lksf;fnufotsf lrqsf/x? of] wtL{af6 cf]em]ndf k/]kl5 klg lrqsfl/tfd} nfu]sf xf]nfg\ t < s] pgLx?s} xftn] ;dft]sf] s'rLaf6 tL b[Zox? sf]l/Psf xf]nfg\ t < ;f‘lRr, tL yl/yl/sf /ªx? s;n] s'g –s'g /ªx? ld;fP/ agfPsf] xf]nf < s] pgLx?n] g} agfPsf xf]nfg\ t < dnfO{ h:t} lIflth x]bf{ d]/L 5f]/LnfO{ klg s;/L aG5g\ olt ;'Gb/ b[Zox? eGg] nfU5 / d;‘u lh1f;f /flV5g\ . d}n] Tolt w]/} g;f]lrsg} / Tolt w]/} cndn gul/sg} k|s[ltn] agfp‘l5g\ eg]/ hjfkm lbG5' . pgL sf] x'g\ k|s[lt elG5g\ . To;kl5 eg] dnfO{ hjfkm lbg c;lhnf] x'G5 . ;f‘lRr sf] x'g\ ks[lt < lIflthdf s;n] u5{ olt /fdf] k]l06ª < s;n] u5{ of] :s]rsf] kl/sNkgf < dgdf]xs lIflthnfO{ x]bf{x]b}{ dnfO{ klg ;f]lw/xg dg nfU5 o:tf k|Zgx? . dnfO{ klg vf]lh/xg dg nfU5 d]/f oL lh1f;fsf ;dfwfgx? . 3f]lTnb} hf‘bf o:tf cg'Ql/t lh1f;fsf kxf8x? r'lnb} hfG5g\ / d ef}+tfl/g yfN5' cfkmGtsf] vf]hLdf lx‘8]sf] Pp6f cys klys h:t} . w]/} lbgb]lv d]/f] dfgl;s cfsfzdf lh1f;fx?sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu ef+}tfl/g' g} hLjg /x]5 h:tf] nfU5 .

To;}n] t d}n] klg hLjgdf cgluGtL lh1f;fx? cl3 ;f/]/ af‘lr/x]sf] 5' .

6f]ndf a:tL a9]kl5 ca t jNnf]kNnf] 3/sf]nfO{ klg lrGghfGg 5f]l8P5 . s'g} a]nf ufp‘el/sf dflg;x?sf] hGds'08nL eGg ;Sg] dflg; hg;+Vof a9]kl5 ca 3/sf] kvf{nleq ;Lldt x'g] vt/f a9]5 . lrGg' klg sltnfO{ < sf]xL dflg; sf]xL s;};‘u klg ldNb}gg\ . hlt ef‘8f] plt r'a'sf]{ eg] em} hlt dflg; plt leGgtf . d]/f] 6f]nsf] t s] s'/f < ljZjdf ;ft ca{ dflg; k'lu;s] . tyflk sf]x L s;};‘u ldNb}gg\ . cfh;Dd s;}sf] cfdfnfO{ d]/f] ;Gtlt s'g xf] eg]/ 5'6\ofpg ufxf] ePsf] 5}g . cfh;Dd s;}sf] kTgLnfO{ d]/f] klt sf] xf] eg]/ klxrfg ug{ ufx|f] ePsf] 5}g . syd\sbflrt x]bf{ p:t} b]lvP klg Ps zAb af]Ng] ljlQs} yfxf eOxfN5 sf] xf] eg]/ . Jojxf/sf] cjnf]sg kl5 t 3fd hlQs} 5n{Ë eOxfN5 . hg;+Vof ;ft ca{ dfq xf] O g ef]l n aL; ca{ eP klg Pscsf{nfO{ klxrfgsf] ;d:of kb}{g eGg] s'/fdf d ztk|ltzt ljZj:t 5' . of] leGgtf / ljljwtfsf] ;h{s sf] xf] / o;/L

ljZjljVoft j} 1 flgs cNj6{ cfOG:6fOgn] ;g\ !()% df ;fk]Iftfjfbsf] l;4fGt kltkfbg u/]kl5 ;+;f/df ;Tosf] d[To' eO;Sof] eG5g\ dflg;x? . ;To d/];Fu} OZj/ klg dl/;Sof] eG5g\ dflg;x? .

5 eGg]x?sf] afx'Notf ePsf] 7fpFdf OZj/ 5 h:tf] klg nfU5 / 5}g eGg]x?sf] afx'Notf ePsf] 7fpFdf OZj/ 5}g h:tf] klg nfU5 .

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Ps} 7fp‘df ug{ l;sfpg] ljBf klg xf] . o;df ;a} pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] j:t'x? ljb]zjf6 cfoft cgfjZos?kn] w]/} ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? btf{ ;b:o ;+:yfsf dflns x'g], lagfe]befj u/L pke f] u eO/x] s f] cj:yf ;a}n] ;dfg clwsf/ pkef]u ug{ kfpg], ug' { k g] { l:ylt %* cf}+ /fli6«o ;xsf/L lbj; ;d]t 5 . o:tf]df ;xeflutfd"ns lg0f{o klqmof /xg], ;b:ox?åf/f khftflGqs lgoGq0f ;xsf/L ;+3÷;+:yfx?n] ;f]r / sfo{z}nLdf kl/jt{g NofpFb} k0ffnLaf6 ;+:yf ;~rfng x'g] ePsfn] :yfgLotxdf khftflGqs cEof; ug]{ ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ ;b:o ;]jfklt s] lGbt, Joj:yfkgdf ;Ifd, ynf] klg xf] . of] vf;u/L ;b:o s]lGb|t pTkfbgdf Jofj;flos, ljQLo?kdf cfTdlge{/ / ;'zf;go'Qm Joj;fo ug]{ / ;b:ox?sf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs lxtdf s]lGbt /xg] ;+:yf agfpg cfjZos sbd rfNg'kb{5 . eP klg ;xsf/L l;¢fGtcg' ; f/ ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj;d]t o;sf] ljifo ljBdfg 5 . o;n] b] z nfO{ lj:tf/} ;xsf/Lx? a Lr PsLs/0f u/L kg]{ ePsfn] ;fd'bflos lxtsf af/]df k/lge{/tflt/ ws]ln/x]sf] 5 . clxn]sf] Joj:yfksLo?kn] ;Ifd agfpg] / ;f]Rg], To;sf nflu ;fdflhs hfu/0f cfjZostf g} b]zdf pTkfbg x'g ;Sg] Jofj;flos of]hgfsf ;fy pTkfbgd"ns / ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd ug]{ ;fdflhs vfBfGg, df5f, df;', b"w, kmnkm"n, t/sf/L, sfddf cu;/ agfpg] lbzfdf Wofg lbg ;+:yf klg xf] . sf/f]jf/df kf/blz{tf, h8La'6L, lrof, skmL cflb pkef]Uo h?/L b]lvPsf] 5 . s[lifhGo sfo{ ug]{ lg0f{o df ;xeflutf / ;~rfngdf a:t'x?sf] cfoft klt:yfkg / lgof{t ;xsf/Lx?sf nflu ;/sf/L / u}/;/sf/L Jofj;flostf o;sf] ;kmntfsf cfwf/ kj¢{g u/L b]znfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg'/x]sf] If]qaf6 cg'bfg lbg] sfo{qmdx? kz:t} 5 / ;xsf/L o;sf] pko'Qm dfWod aGg cfO/x]sf 5g\ . pTkfbg a[l¢df ;xof]u x'g\ . g]kfndf ;xsf/Lsf] Oltxf; lj=;+= ;S5 . ug] { p2] Z on] NofOPsf cg' b fgsf g]k fnsf] s"n ufx{:y pTkfbgdf sfo{ q mdaf6 ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ ;xof] u @)!) ;fndf ;xsf/L ljefusf] :yfkgf ;‘u} z'? ePsf] xf] . lj=;+= @)!# r}t ;xsf/Lsf] of]ubfg # kltzt /x]s f] ;‘u;‘u} s]xL ;d:of ;d]t b]lvPsf] 5 . @) ut] lrtjgdf avfg ;xsf/L cg'dfg 5 . ;"rgf, tYofÍ, cg';Gwfg / o;n] ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ cg'bfgd'vL agfp‘b} ;+:yfsf] ?kdf g]kfndf klxnf] ;xsf/L ljZn]if0fsf] cefjdf ;xsf/L If]q sf] nu]sf] 5 / kx'‘rjfnfx?df cg'bfgs} ;+:yfsf] :yfkgf ePsf] lbgnfO{ :d/0f jf:tljs of]ubfg dfkg ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . nflu ;xsf/L vf]Ng] / cg'bfgsf] b'?kof]u ub}{ x/]s jif{ r}t @) nfO{ /fli6«o g]kfndf xfn s[lif, kz'kfng, b'Uw, t/sf/L, ug] { k| a[ lQ klg b] lvPsf] 5 . o;n] ;xsf/L lbj;sf] ?kdf dgfp+‘b} cfPsf] df5f, dfx'/Lkfng, lrof, skmL, pv', h'gf/, ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ k/lge{/ agfp‘b} nu]sf] 5 . o; jif{ klg cfoft k|lt:yfkg / cb'jf, cn}+rL cflb If]qdf ;xsf/Lx? ;+nUg 5 . ;xs f/Ls f] c fbz{ e g] s} ;fdflhs Gofosf nflu ;xsf/L eGg] eO/x] s f 5g\ . a rt tyf C 0f cfTdlge{ / tf xf] . ;xsf/Ldf ;femf d"n gf/fsf ;fy %* cf}+ /fli6«o ;xsf/L ;xsf/Lx?n] ;b:ox?nfO{ ;xh?kdf koTgaf6 cfkm} s]xL ug]{ ;f]r x'g'kb{5 lbj; dgfO‘b} 5 . ljut s]xL jif{sf ljQ Lo ;] j f k bfg u/] / ljleGg / cfkm}leqaf6 k"‘hL lgdf{0f / kl/rfng gf/fx?nfO{ x]bf{ ;xsf/Laf6 pTkfbg Joj;fodfkm{t pTkfbg a[l¢df ;xof]u ug] { ;fdYo{ x' g ' k b{ 5 . cg' b fg Tof] a[l ¢, cfoft klt:yfkg / cfly{ s ul//x] s f 5g\ , s[ l if ;xsf/Lx?n] ;fdYo{df yk pmhf{ kbfg ug]{ ;fwgsf] ljsf;sf] If]qdf pNn]vgLo ;Defjgf s[ifsx?nfO{ ;xh?kdf dn, aLpmljhg, ?kdf dfq k| o f] u x' g ' k b{ 5 . To;} n ] iflw, s[lifhGo pks/0f / kfljlws ;]jf /x]sf] / of]ubfgsf] ck]Iff /flvPsf] cf} lbO{ Jofj;flos?kn] pTkfbg ug{ ;xof]u lj le G g If] qa f6 lb Og] c g' b fg kfOG5 . g]kfnsf] ljljwtfo'Qm ef}uf]lns ul//x]sf 5g\, cGo sltko ;xsf/Lx?n] ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ k/lge{/ agfpg] / ;Lldt cj:yfdf ;xsf/Lsf] dfWodaf6 ug{ pBf]u ;~rfng u/L pTkfbgsf sfd AolQmx?nfO{ nfe x'g] u/L geO{ /fdf] ;lsg] ;Defjgfx? k|z:t} 5g\ . s[lif, ul//x]sf 5g\ / ;xsf/L ;+3x?n] Ifdtf sf d ul //x] sf ; xsf/ Lx?s f] kz' kfng, dT:okfng, dfx' /Lkfng, clea[l¢ / ahf/Ls/0fdf ;xof]u ul//x]sf Jofj;flostf a[l¢ u/L pTkfbg a9fpg]

/ cfoft klt:yfkg ug] { lbzfdf s]lGb|t /xg' kb{5 . bIf / pTkfbgzLn hgzlQmsf] cefjdf hlt;' s} /fdf gLlt tyf sfo{ q md NofP klg ;f] r ] cg' ? k k|ltkmn k|fKt x'g ;Sb}g . clxn] b]zd} pTkfbgsf sfd ug{ ;Sg] o'jf hgzlQm /f]huf/Lsf nflu ljb]lzg] qmd hf/L 5 eg] csf]{lt/ k9]n]v]sf] a]/f]huf/ hgzlQm sfdsf nflu ef}+tfl//x]sf] cj:yf 5 . b]zsf] k|d'v ;Defjgf af]s]sf] s[lif If]q s;}sf] kfyldstf / cfsif{0fsf] If]q aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . lzlIft a]/f]huf/n] s[lif k]zf ckgfpg lxgtfaf]w dfGg'kg]{ ;f]r / k/Dk/f lj Bdfg 5 . c lzlIft / sd pTkfbgzLn hgzlQmaf6 s[ l ifdf cfw' l gsLs/0f / Joj;foLs/0fsf] ck]I ff ug{ ;lsb}g . To;} n] Psn nufgL ug{ ;Sg] cfly{s Ifdtf gePsf / b]zdf cGo ;Defjgf gb]v]/ ljb]lzg] o' j f hgzlQm / a] / f] h uf/ /x] s f] lzlIft hgzlQmnfO{ ;xsf/Ldfkm{t ;fd"lxs nufgL / pko'Qm Jofj;flos of]hgfsf ;fy s[ lifhGo pTkfbgdf nufpg ;s] cfoft k lt:yfkg, cfTdlge{/tf / cfly{s ljsf;df b]zn] pNn]vgLo k|ult xfl;n ug{ ;S5 . cGtdf, g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# n] kl/sNkgf u/] c g' ; f/ ;xsf/LnfO{ cfly{s ljsf;sf] dxTjk"0f{ vDafsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{, o; jif{sf] gf/fsf] e fj gfcg' ; f/ c foft k lt:yfkgsf dfWodaf6 b] z nfO{ cfTdlge{ / agfpg ;xsf/L If] qdf ;'wf/sf] cfjZostf 5 . cfjZos sfg'gL Joj:yfx?df kl/dfh{g ug{, ;xsf/L tyf ul/jL lgjf/0f dGqfno / cGtu{t sf lgsfox?sf] ;+:yfut Ifdtf a9fpg / pTkfbg a[l¢df ;xof]u ug]{ pko'Qm sfo{qmd Nofpg /fHon] Wofg lbg'kb{5 . ;xsf/L ;+3÷;+:yfx?n] ;f]r / sfo{z}nLdf kl/jt{g Nofp‘b} ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ ;b:o ;]jfklt s]lGbt, Joj:yfkgdf ;Ifd, pTkfbgdf Aofj;flos, ljQLo?kdf cfTdlge{/ / ;'zf;go'Qm agfpg cfjZos sbd rfNg'kb{5 . cGo ;xof]uL lgsfox?n] ;xsf/Lx?sf] sfo{; Dkfbg:t/ x]/ ]/ cy{k"0f{ nfut ;xeflutfsf cfwf/df ;xof]usf sfo{qmd ug'{kb{5 . ;xsf/L If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu ljleGg If]qsf] ;xof]u / klta¢tf cfjZos eP klg ;xsf/L :jlgodgdf ;~rflnt :jfoQ Aofj;flos k0ffnL ePsfn] kyd lhDd]jf/L ;xsf/L ;+3÷;+ :yfx? / o;sf cleoGtfx?sf] g} xf] eGg] s'/f la;{g' x'‘b}g .

- n ]v s ; x sf / L c l w s [t x'g'x'G5 _

kfljlws s[lif lzIff lbg'sf] ljsNk 5}g g] k fn Ps s[ l ifkwfg b] z eg] / lrlgPsf] ztflAbcf} + lalt;Sbf klg xfdf ls;fgx?n] cfkm\ g f] k] 6 cfkm} kfNg g;s]s f] l:ylt k| i 6 5 . em08} *) kltzt eGbf a9L ckToIf tyf ^%=^& kltzt hg;+V of kToIf s[ lif k]zfdf ;+nUg ePsf] g] kfn ;/sf/sf] l/kf] 6 { n ] b] v fp‘ 5 . k| T oIf?kdf olt 7" n f] hg;+ V of s[ l if k] z fdf ;+ n Ug eP klg ;a} k/Dk/fut, yf] /} dfqfdf / cfkm\ g f] kfl/jfl/s cfjZostf dfq k" l t{ ug] { b] l vG5 . of] ;a} s f] d' V o sf/0f eg] s f] b] z df s[ l ifdf cfwfl/t bIf hgzlQmsf] sdL xf] . xfdf ls;fgx¿n] v] t df w] / } ldl xg] t / kl ;gf a ufP klg rfx] h :tf] pTkfbg / d' g fkmf lng g;s] s f] cj:yf oyfjt g} 5 . pxL k' / fgf] v] t L k0ffnL h;df xfdf k/Dk/fut v] t L ug] { z} n Lx¿, :yfgLo aLpmsf] dfq k of] u / k/Dk/fut ;Lk / Ifdtfsf] k of]uafx]s cGo ;'wf/fTds k| l jlwsf s' / f Tolt kfO‘ b } g . x' g t s] x L jif{ o tf g] k fnsf] t/fO{ / kxf8sf s] x L If] q x¿df ls;fgx¿n] ljleGg ;+ 3 ;+ : yf / g] k fn ;/sf/sf] k fljlwsx¿sf] ;xof] uaf6 w] /} dfqfdf pGgt aLpm, dn, lj iffbL tyf s] x L p Ggt t/Lsfaf6 v] t L ug{ yflnPsf] klg b] V g kfOG5 t/ tL ls;fgx¿ cfkm" :jo+ bIf geO{ c?sf] e/df v] t L u l/ /x ] s fn ] r f l xP sf ] ;d od f kfljlwsx¿ gkfp‘ b f w] / } gf] S ;fgL a] x f] g ' { k /] s f] 5 / of] t/Lsf Tolt lbuf] x' g ;s] s f] 5} g . otf ;/sf/L t/xaf6 bIf kfljlws pTkfbg ug] { sfo{ gePsf] klg xf]Og lsgls ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv ;a}:t/sf

kfljlwsx¿ pTkfbg eO/x‘ b f klg tL ;a} b] zsf] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ geO{ ljb] z sf] dfu kl/k" l t{ ug' { d f dfq} ;Lldt b] lvG5 . ;fy} :jb] zdf /xg] x¿ klg s' g } g s' g } ;+ 3 ;+ : yfdf ;+ n Ug b]l vG5g\ t/ cfkm" bIf eP/ pTkfbgdf nfu] s f kfljwsx¿ cf} + n fdf uGg dfq kfOG5g\ . pRr lzIffdf dfq ;Lldt xfdf] kfljlws lzIffn] g]kfndf cfjZos bIf / :jb] z d} sfd u/L pTkfbg a9fpg] ;fy} b] zsf] a9\b f] hg;+ Vofsf] dfunfO{ kl/k"l t{ ub} { b] zsf] ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ g;Sg] s' / f k' l i6 eO;s] s f] 5 .

To;}n ] b] zsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ / s[ l ifdf qmflG t ug{ s f lgldQ :s" n :t/af6 g} kfljlws lzIff lbg'

c e m } k lg o:t sfo { q m dx¿ rnfp‘ b } ubf{ xfd f] ;f] r k fljlws lgsfNg] d f dfq ;Lldt eOlbof] eg] xfdf] ;d:of oyfjt g} /xg] s' / fdf b'O {dt 5}g . ca g]kfnn] k|fljlws dfq xf] O g k| f ljlws ls;fg vf] h ] s f] 5 . xfdf clxn];Ddsf kfljlwsx¿ c?nfO{ kfljlws 1fg / ;Lk l;sfpgdf lgk'0 f b] l vP tfklg cfkm" n ] :jo+ cfw' l gs Aofj;flos v]t L u/L b] zsf] pTkfbgdf 6] j f k' ¥ ofPsf] vf;} kfO‘ b } g . a9\ b f] hg;+ V of / zx/Ls/0fn] ubf{ ca pTkfbgdf a[ l 4 Nofpg clt cfjZos b] l vG5 . k/Dk/fut ;Lk / bIftf clg cfw'lgs k ljlwsf] ;xL ;dfof] h gaf6 dfq} s[ l ifdf qmflGt Nofpg ;lsG5 . oL dWo] s' g } Psn]

ls;fg eg]s f] cfkm\ gf] ;do s] xL pTkfbg ug{ df vlr{ P sf] x'G5 / To;df kof] u ePsf] ;Lk / 1fg c?nfO{ klg l;sfpg ;Ifd x' G5 . xfd| f ls;fgx¿sf] csf] { ;d:of eg] s f] cfkm\ gf] 1fg / ;Lk c?nfO{ afF 8\ g g;Sg' klg xf] . h;n] ubf{ cfkm" df ePsf] 1fg / ;Lk To;} x/fP/ hfG5 . cfhsf] dfu / cfjZostf b] l vG5 . o;sf] dx;' ; ;a} n fO{ eO/x] s f a] n f :s" n :t/af6 kfljlw tyf Jofj;flos lzIff ljifodf sIff ( af6 b] z sf ljleGg Ps ;oj6f :s" n x?df g] k fn ;/sf/åf/f k7gkf7g ut jif{ b ] l v z' ? ul/Psf] 5 . ;do ;fk] l Ifs ePsfn] of] sfo{ q m d c l xn] ;a } t km { a f6 ;fGble{ s / k| ; + z gLo ePsf] 5 . tLg Ps ;oj6f :s" n dWo] s[ l ifcGtu{ t afnL lj1fg ljifodf $% j6f :s" n df k7gkf7g z' ? eO;s] s f] kfOG5 t/ o;n] klg slt ;kmn / km8\s f] dfg] {d f ;don] g} atfpnf .

dfq s[ l ifdf lbuf] ljsf; ug{ ;St} g . of] ;a} n fO{ j} 1 flgs9+ u n] ldnfpg] eg] s f] bIf hgzlQmn] dfq xf] . :s" n :t/af6} s' g } lglZrt ljifodf lgk' 0 f{ u/fp‘ b } nUg ;lsof] eg] dfq kl5 pm bIf aGg ;S5 . k9] s f] 1fg / ;LknfO{ v]t / af/Ldf ptfg{ ;Sg] dfq bIf s[ lif k| fljws xf] .

To;}n] ca ;/sf/n] o:tf] sfo{qmd / lzIff gLlt Nofpg'k b{ 5 h;n] Pp6f ;Ifd / b] zsf] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug] { g ls ljb] z sf] dfu kl/k" l t{ ug] { k| fljlwsx¿ pTkfbg u/f] ;\ . k|f ljlws lzIff kfljlws aGg dfq geO{ ;Ifd

 t]hk;fb zdf{ ls;fg agfpg pTk]/0ff / xf};nf lbg] vfnsf] x' g ' k b{ 5 . ls;fg eg] s f] cfkm\ gf] ;do s] xL pTkfbg ug{d f vlr{P sf] x'G5 / To;df kof] u ePsf] ;Lk / 1fg c?nfO{ klg l;sfpg ;Ifd x'G5 . xfd|f ls;fgx¿sf] csf]{ ;d:of eg]s f] cfkm\ gf] 1fg / ;Lk c?nfO{ af‘8 \g g;Sg' klg xf] . h;n] ubf{ cfkm" df ePsf] 1fg / ;Lk To;} x/fP/ hfG5 . To;sf/0f oL ;Dk" 0f{ ; d: of s f] ;df wfgs f lg ldQ :s" n :t/a f6 lj le Gg k fljlws If]qx¿df k7gkf7g z'? u/L eljiosf nflu Pp6f cfTdlge{/ aGg ;Sg] / b]z sf] a9\ bf] hg;+V ofsf] dfunfO{ kl/k"lt{ ub}{ b]zdf cfly{s ljsf;df 6]jf k'¥ofpg] o'jf lk9L pTkfbg ug{ h?/L b] l vG5 . ;fy} tL k| f ljlws o' jfx?nfO{ k9fO kl5 Joj;folt/ df] 8 \g sf lgldQ ;/sf/n] ljleGg lsl;dsf cfly{s ;xof]u kbfg u/L pgLx¿nfO{ Aofj;flos u/fpg ;xof]u ldNg] vfnsf sfo{qmdx¿ l56f] eGbf l56f] Nofpg h?/L b]lvG5 . eljiodf b]znfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg / cfly{s kult ub}{ ljZj;fd' Pp6f ljsl;t / ;DkGg d'n'ssf] ?kdf lrgfpg 7"nf] 6]jf k'U5 .

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;'zLn sf]O/fnf …OdfGbf/ tyf TofuL g]tfÚ x'g\ . pgL;‘u ;DklQsf] gfddf hDdf tLg yfg df]afOn dfq 5 . k|wfgdGqL ePsfn] pgL afn'jf6f/df a:g kfPsf 5g\ . ;f] afkt eQf kfpg] x'gfn] pgsf] laxfg a]n'sLsf] 5fs 6/]sf] 5 . kf6L{ ;efklt ePsf] gftfn] kwfgdGqL gx'‘bf pgL kf6L{n] lnOlbPsf] …;fgf] em'k8LÚ df a:g] uy]{ . kf6L{ n] g} pgsf] laxfg a]n'sLsf] 5fs 6fg]{ hf]xf] ldnfOlbPsf] lyof] . aflx/lt/ zo/ ug{ o;f] uf8L klg ldnfOlbPsf] lyof] . lar/f tLg yfg df]afOn dfq ;DklQ ePsf] …ul/a g]t fÚ kwfgdGqL eP/ afn'jf6f/ ;/]kl5 pgsf] k'/fgf] cfjf;af6 hDdfhDdL afx| nfv ?k}of‘ rf]/L eP5 . ;/sf/ kd'vsf] Tolt ;fgf] /sd rf]/L x'‘bf klg g]kfn k|x/Ln] rf]/ ;dfTg ;s]g . ;f]emf] k|wfgdGqLsf] k|x/L klg ;f]emf g} /x]5g\ . hfaf] afx| nfv vf]Hg] rf;f] g} lnPgg\ . ;f]r] xf]nfg\ ;'zLnbfnfO{ k} ;fsf] s] cfjZostf < kmls/ dfG5] . hxf‘ hfnfg\ vfg a:g kfO xfNnfg\ . clxn] cfP/ pgs} afn'jf6f/l:yt zogu[xaf6 hDdfhDdL 5 s/f]8 ?k}of rf]/L eP5 . Tof] klg cfkm\g} :jsLo ;lrjn] pl56\ofOlbP5g\ /] . k"j{ :jsLo ;lrjnfO{ nfu]sf] xf]nf ;'zLnbf kmls/ dfG5] . olt ;fgf] /sdsf] pgnfO{ s] cfjZostf < g cfu] g lk5] . s;sf] nflu k};f rflxPsf] xf] / < ;'zLnbfn] d'v vf]n]5g\, k};f cfkm\gf] nflu ;‘ufn]sf] xf]Og /] . dxflwj]zg cfp‘b}5 . cfkm\gf …OdfGbf/ dGqLx?n]Ú 3"; / sldzg h:tf] kljq sfo{af6 cfh{g u/]sf] /sddWo] yf]/}yf] /} pgnfO{ dxflwj] zgsf] nflu ;xof]u u/]sf lyP . dxflwj]zg cfkm" km]l/ ;efklt aGg ldNg]nfO{ kb, gldNg]nfO{ k};f lbP/ lsg]/ eP klg cfkm" km]l/ ;efklt aGg] wf]sf] /x]5 ;'zLnbfsf] . dg]{ a]nfdf axfnjfnf ;efklt eP/} dg{] pgsf] clGtd OR5fnfO{ cfkm\g}n] ckx/0f u/]5g\ . t} klg ;' zLnbfn] lrGtf glnP x' G5 . ebf} cfpg cem} rf/ dlxgf rfgr' g lbg rf]Vv} af‘ sL 5g\ . cfkm\ gf …OdfGbf/ dGqLx?Ún] euL/y kof; u/] / 5 sf] ;6\6f afx s/f]8 pgnfO{ 6qm\ofpg] 5g\ . sfuhL efif0fdf e|i6frf/sf] la/f] w ug' { k| wfgdGqLsf] st{ Jo xf] . t/ sfuhL s'/f Jojxf/df nfu' t x' ‘b}g lg . hlt s/f]8 s'DNofP klg g pgnfO{, g t pgsf dGqLx?nfO{ clVtof/n] 5'g ;S5 . x\j]n df5f g} clVtof/sf] kd'v ePkl5 x\j]n df5fn] x\j]n df5fsf] lzsf/ t v]Nb} g . p;n] lzsf/ v]Ng] eg]sf] ;fgfltgf df5fx? dfq} xf] . x\j]nnfO{ b]v]/ x\j]nx?nfO{ x'g] cg'e"lt /ljGbgfy 6}uf]/sf] efiff tyf zAbdf eGg' kbf{ …lrQ h]yf eo z"GoÚ x'G5 cyf{t\ Where the mind is without fear.

To;}n] hlt s/f]8 sdfP klg clVtof/sf] 8/ 5}g . emg kmls/nfO{ nls/sf] s] 8/ < ei6frf/ ug'{ g]tfx?sf] hGdhft clwsf/ xf] . b]znfO{ n'6\g' pgLx?sf] df}lns clwsf/leq k5{ . olt s'/f klg k9]n]v]sf xf8hf]gL{sf 8fS6/ uf]ljGb s];Lsf] a'l4n] klg ;f]Rg ;s]g . pgsf] 8fS6/L k9fOdf dgf]lj1fgsf] 7fp‘ /x]g5 . ca'em /x]5g\ 8f= s];L . To;}n] t slxn] ;'zLnbfn] t slxn] /fh]Gb kf08] sfd/]8n] 8f=s];LnfO{ dg]{ ;|fk lbG5g\ . slxn]sfxL+ lu4n] lbPsf] ;|fkn] ufO{ dg]{ klg u5{ . olt s'/f 8f= s];Lsf] ;fdfGo 1fgn] klg a'em\g ;s]g . c? dfuklt ;'zLnbf ;sf/fTds x'‘bf klg dflkmoftGq / ei6frf/ la/f]wL d'2fdf ;'zLnbf 6; ;] d; x' g'ePsf] 5}g . dGqLx?n] e|i6frf/ ug{ kfpg'k5{ . sdLzg vfg kfpg' k5{ . dflkmof / e|i6frf/Lx?n] ;/sf/ rnfpg kfpg' k5{ . To;sf] abnfdf ;'zLnbfnfO{ 5 ;ft s/f]8 jf Tof] eGbf klg a9L s/f]8 sf];]nL k7fP x'G5 . Pp6f cfd g]kfnLnfO{ yfxf 5 ;/sf/ g]tfn] xf]Og dflkmof / e|i6frf/Lx?n] rnfp‘5g\ eGg] . t/ dfG5]sf] xf8hf]gL{ lr/kmf/ u/]/ x]g]{ 8fS6/nfO{ yfxf x'‘b}g eGg' c1fgtfafx]s s]xL xf]Og . dflkmoftGq / ei6frf/sf] la/f]wdf cg;gdf a:g' g} lyof] eg] 8f= s];L g]kfndf lsg hGd]sf] < of] ;'zLnbfsf] uNtL xf]Og lg . g]kfndf hlGdg' uNtL t 8f= uf]ljGb s];Ln] u/]sf 5g\ . o;sf] bf]if ;'zLnbf h:tf] …Odfgbf/ tyf TofuLÚ kwfgdGqLnfO{ lsg lbg] < ;+ljwfg ag]g ;'zLnbfnfO{ bf]if . ;' zLnbfn] yf]/} ;+ljwfg agfpg] xf] < ;'zLnbf dfq} xf] / dfGo]if' ^)! n'6]/fx?nfO{ klg ;+ljwfg agfpg] clwsf/ 5}g . ePsf] eP klxnf] ;+ ljwfg;efn] g} agfpg] lyof] . hgtf klg d'v{ g} 5g\ . olt ;fgf] s'/f ga'em]/ zLif{ g]tfx?nfO{ ufnL u5{g\ . xfdf] ;+ljwfg s:tf] agfpg], d'n'snfO{ lvi6fgLs/0f ug{ s] –s] pkfo ug]{ , ;+3Lotfsf] gfddf d'n'snfO{ ljv08g s;/L ug]{, u0ftGqnfO{ n'6tGq / ef‘8t+q s;/L agfpg] of] ;a}sf] d:of}bf agfOlbg] xfdf …ke''Úx?sf] xftdf 5 . h'g lbg k|e'x?af6 x's'd x'G5 ;+ljwfg agfpm Tof] lbg hgtf s/fpg}kb}{ g .

 dl0f zdf{ cfkm ;] cfkm ;+ljwfg aG5 . ta;Dd zLif{ g]tfx?b]lv lnP/ dxfdfGo]Zj/ ^)! n'6]/fx?sf] cfZjf;g hgtfn] lkO{ g} /fVg'k5{ . cfZjf;gsf] hn lkpgaf6 s'g} hgtf al~rt x'g'x'‘b}g . en} z' 4 vfg]kfgL lkpg gkfpg\ . …dw]zjfbL bnx?Úsf] h:tf] …;asf dflns PsÚ c? bndf t 5} g . pbfx/0fsf nflu sfd/]8 k|r08nfO{ x]/f}+ . blIf0fsf] ke'nfO{ kmsfpg afa'/ fd e§/fO{nfO{ k7fp‘5g\ eg] pQ/sf] ke'nfO{ l/emfpg s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fnfO{ lnP/ hfG5g\ . klZrdsf k|e'sf nflu k|r08 cfkm} sfkmL 5g\ . ;'zLnbf s[i0fk;fb e§/fO{ t xf]Ogg\ ls klZrdf zlQmn] g]kfnnfO{ wd{lg/k]If /fi6« 3f]if0ff u/ eGb}df s"6gLlts hjfkm lbP/ ltgLx?sf] d'vdf a'emf] nufOlbg] . ;QfeGbf 7"nf] lxGb" /fi6« g t lul/hfk;fb sf]OfnfnfO{ lyof] g t ;'zLn sf]O/fnfnfO{ 5 . o;df bf]if g lul/hf afa'sf] g} xf], g t ;'zLnbfs} . /fhgLlt t ;Qfsf] nflu ul/G5 . emg ;Qfsf] lzv/df r9\gsf nflu ul/G5 . ;Qfsf] lzv/df r9\g k|e's} cfzLjf{b rflxG5 . h'g b]zdf ;dfg'kflts k0ffnL 5 Toxf‘ t slxNo} klg s'g} kf6L{n] Psn ax'dt Nofpg} ;Sb}gg\ . cNkdtsf] ;/sf/ aGb}g .

To;}n] klg k|e's} cfzLjf{b rflxG5 . k|e' klg crDd}sf k|f0fL x'g\ . pgnfO{ yfxf 5 kToIf lgjf{rg k0ffnL eP h'g;'s} kf6L{n] Psn ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ agfpg ;S5 .

To;} n] ke' af6 cfsfzjf0fL eof] , eQmhgx? ltd|f] b]zdf ;dfg'kflts k|0ffnL nfu' u/ . o;sf] b' O { j 6f kmfObf x' G 5 . Ps ltdLx?nfO{ ;w} xfdf] cfzLjf{b kfKt eO{ g} /xg] 5 . b'O{ ;dfg'kfltsdf ltdLx?n] ;f+;b kb laqmL u/]/ dgUu} wg cfh{g ug{ ;S5f} . csf]{ dxTjk"0f{ kmfObf klg 5, olb ltdLx? r'gfjdf lhTg ;Sg] cj:yf b]Vb}gf} eg] cfkm" ;dfg'kflts pDd]bjf/ aGg' . csf]{ cfkm\gf :jf:gL, 5f]/f5f]/L, ;fnf;fnL, efOelthf ;a}nfO{ ;f+;b agfpg ;S5f} . ePg, cfd sf cfd u'7nL sf bfd . /fhgLlt yf]/} b]z / hgtfsf] nflu ug]{ rLh xf] . /fhgLlt t cfkm\gf] nflu, cfkm\gf] kl/jf/sf] nflu ug]{ rLh xf] .

To;}n] k|e' cf1f lz/f]wfo{ . sDo'lgi6 gfdwf/L efO sf+u]; Pdfn]n] To;}n] kToIf lgjf{lrt kwfgdGqLo k0ffnLnfO{ Tofu]/ sf+u];sf] k'R5/ ;dft]/ /fhgLltsf] a}t0fL{ tb}{ 5 . k| ToIf lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqLo zf;g k|0ffnL eP l:y/ ;/sf/ aG5 . l:y/ ;/sf/ ag] ke'sf] cfzLjf{bsf] nflu ke' wfdx?df kl/qmdf ug]{ qmd aGb x'G5 .

To;}n] ke'af6 Pdfn]hgnfO{ cfsfzjf0fL eof], jT; ltdLx?n] xfdf] cf1fsf] kfng ub}{ k|wfgdGqLo zf;g k|0ffnLnfO{ Tofu . ke' cfzLjf{ b lagf af‘ R g g;Sg] Pdfn]hgx?n] ke' cf1fnfO{ lz/f]wfo{ u/]/ g]kfnL hgtfdfly pksf/ u/]sf 5g\ cl:y/ ;/sf/ lbP/ d'n'snfO{ kl5 ws]nL /fVg] k|lta4tf JoQm u/]/ . k|e'sf] cfzLjf{ b g]tfx?nfO{ dfq 5} g . xfdf kftM :d/0fLo dflkmofhg, ei6rf/Lhg, bnfn k"‘hLjfbsf hgshg ;a}nfO{ ke' cfzLjf{bn] kmlnkmfk eO{ g} /x]5 . d'n's g]tfn] dfq rnfP/ rNb}g eGg] pbfx/0f g]kfn 5‘b}5 . ;/sf/sf] lg0f{o eGbf logL dxfg cfTdfx?sf] lgb]{zgdf rNg] u5{ . ;/sf/ eg]sf] ei6frf/ / sldzgsf] k};f vfP/ hgtfdfly …pksf/Ú ug]{ dfq xf] . xfdL g]kfnL hgtfsf] st{Jo xf] dflkmoftGq, ei6frf/L, sldzgvf]/, bnfn gf]s/zfx, bnfn k"‘hLjfbLx? h:tf b]zsf dxfg x:tLx?sf] la/f]w gul/sg pgLx?sf] pRr ;Ddfg ug'{ . h;/L xfdL xfd|f e|i6 tyf sldzgvf]/ g]tfx?sf] ;Ddfg u5f}{+ . o:tf :jgfdwGo JolQmTj / o:tf] nf]slko s'zf;gsf] la/f]w ug]{ 8f= uf]ljGb s];Lh:tf d'v{ tyf ca'em dg'jfsf], cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;fy lbg] klg d'v{ / ca'em x'g\ . xfd|f b]zsf o:tf cfg , dfg tyf zfgx?sf] la/f]w ug'{ /fi6«3ft xf] . d'n'snfO{ xl/s+ufn agfpg] o:tf dxfg JolQmx?sf 7"nf–7" nf zflns rf] s–rf]sdf :yfkgf u/] / lbgx' ‘ k'hf ug'{ x/]s gful/ssf] st{Jo xf] . a? ;s] o:tf dxfg dg'jfx?sf] hGdlbgdf ;fj{hlgs ljbfsf] Joj:yf u/] /fi6« s[tfy{ x'g] lyof], g] k fnL hgtf wGo x' g ] lyP . manisharma13@yahoo.com

CMYK

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(Apr. 3, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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cfn' a]r]/ hLljsf rnfp“b} ls;fg j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf d[To' ePsf ;a} sfdbf/sf ;Gtfgn] 5fqj[lQ kfpg] q s] z/ /f] sf

Ko'7fg, !( r} t . cf] v/sf] 6–% cfxfnvf] nfsf wgaxfb'/ v8\sfn] jiff} +{b] lv cfn'v] tL u/] / hLljsf rnfp“b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . gub] afnLcGtu{t kg] { cfn'v] tLnfO{ pxf“n] cfDbfgLsf] e/kbf] { ;f] t agfp“b} cfpg'ePsf] xf] . …Ps kfyL cfn' c;L ?k} of“df a] R5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfn' a] Rg ahf/ hfg'kb} {g . ufxs 3/d} cfp“5g\ .Ú …cfn' ufp“Ú sf] ?kdf lrlgg] cfxfnvf] nfsf clwsf+z ls;fgx?sf] d'Vo ;f] t cfn'v] tL g} xf] . l5d] sL uflj; gf/Lsf] 6, t'iff/f, af+u] d/f] 6, tf] / jfªnufotsf 7fp“af6 3/d} cfn' v/Lb ug{ ufxsx? cfpg] u/] sf] ls;fgx? atfp“5g\ . s] xL jif{cl3 cGgaf6 cfn' ;f6\g] oxf“sf ls;fgx?n] cfhef] ln gubdf laqmL ug] { u5{g\ . cl3Nnf] jif{sf] t'ngfdf lhNnfe/ o;jif{ cfn' pTkfbgdf a[l4 ePsf] 5 . utjif{ cf7 ;o () x] S6/ If] qkmndf nufOPsf] cfn' !$ xhf/ !% d] l6«s 6g pTkfbg ePsf] df o;jif{ gf} ;o !) x] S6/ If] qkmndf !$ xhf/ tLg ;o @% d] l6«s 6g pTkfbg ePsf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no Ko'7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . tLg ;o !) d] l6«s 6g cfn' pTkfbgdf a[l4 ePsf] sfof{nosf of] hgf clws[t pd] zrGb >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . o;jif{ gf} xhf/ kf“r ;o $% d] l6«s 6g lxp“b] / rf/ xhf/ ;ft ;o *) d] l6«s 6g jif] { cfn' pTkfbg ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L

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cfkm\g} af/Ldf cfn' vGb} cf] v/sf] 6–% cfxfnvf] nfsf s[ifs wgaxfb/ v8\sf . lbg'eof] . ljh'jf/, bfvfSjf8L -xfnsf] gu/kflnsf_, cf] v/sf] 6, jfbLsf] 6, :ofpnLjfª, cvf{{ / /hjf/f uflj; cfn' v] tLsf nflu ks] 6 If] q dflgG5g\ . pRr efux?df kg] { :ofpnLJffª, /hjf/f / cvf{df jif] { cfn' pTkfbg x'g] u5{ . sfl8{gn, l6lkP;, s'v'/ ] hf] tL / hgsb] j hftsf] cfn' lhNnfdf nufpg] ul/Psf] 5.

Jofj;flos cfn' v] tL ug] { ls;fgx?sf nflu o;jif{ cfn' cfTdlge{/ sfo{qmdcGtu{t bz nfv #* xhf/ ?k} of“ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] of] hgf

clws[t >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bz d] l6«s 6g Ifdtfsf] :6f] / lgdf{0f, hL0f{ :6f] / k'gM lgdf{0f, ¥ofs lgdf{0f, 3'DtL tflnd ;~rfng, l6lkP; cfn' kbz{g, l6lkP; laof“ cg'bfg ljt/0f / u'0f:t/Lo aLpm cfn' pTkfbg kbz{g nufot sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g] of] hgf /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfnfO{ cfn'sf] aLpmdf cfTdlge{/ agfpg] p2] Zon] x/] s jif{ aLpm cfn' pTkfbg s[ifs ;d"xnfO{ b'O{ nfv ?k} of“ cg'bfg lbg] sfo{qmd /x] sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5.

sf7df8f} +, !( r} t . j} b] lzs /f] huf/Lsf qmddf d[To' ePsf ;a} sfdbf/sf ;Gtfgn] o; z} lIfs jif{b] lv 5fqj[lQ kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . j} b] lzs /f] huf/ kj4{g af] 8{cGtu{t sfdbf/ sNof0fsf/L sf] ifdfkm{t o; jif{b] lv ;a} lhNnfdf dfWolds tx;Ddsf] lzIffdf 5fqj[lQ lbg nfluPsf] xf] . af] 8{sf sfo{sf/L lgb] {zs /3'/ fh sfkm\n] n] of] jif{ klxnf] r/0fdf d[To' ePsf sfdbf/sf ;Gtfgn] 5fqj[lQ kfpg] csf] { jif{b] lv c+ue+u ePsf, czQm / a] kQf ePsf sfdbf/sf ;Gtfgn] klg 5fqj[lQ kfpg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

5fqj[lQ sf] ifnfO{ cfwf/e"t tx / dfWolds tx u/L b'O{ ;d"xdf ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 . h;cg';f/ cfwf/e"t txsf nflu jflif{s 5 xhf/ / dfWolds txsf nflu !) xhf/ kbfg ul/g] 5 .

Psk6s 5fqj[lQ kfO;s] kl5 dfWolds tx cWoog ubf{;Dd pgLx¿n] kTo] s jif{ 5fqj[lQ kfpg] 5g\ . t/ sIff cg'QL0f{ ePdf eg] ;f] jif{ pgLx¿n] 5fqj[lQ kfpg] 5} gg\ . kl/jf/sf Ps hgfn] dfq} 5fqj[lQ

kfpg] / kl/jf/sf] 5fqj[lQ kfO/x] sf] ;b:on] ljBfno tx kf/ u/] kl5 To;} kl/jf/sf] csf] { ljBfyL{ ePdf p;nfO{ klg 5fqj[lQ kbfg ul/g] sfo{ljlwdf pNn] v 5 . o; jif{ d[ts sfdbf/sf] ;Gtfgsf] b] ze/sf] tYof+s cfpg] / ;f] xL cfwf/df csf] { jif{ PseGbf a9L ;GtfgnfO{ klg Ps} ;fy 5fqj[lQ lbg] af/] klg 5nkmn eO/x] sf] sfkm\n] atfpg'x'G5 . o:tf] 5fqj[lQ ;/sf/L ljBfno / ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cWoog/t ljBfyL{n] dfq} kfpg] sfo{ljlwdf pNn] v 5 . t/ o; jif{ ljBfyL{sf] tYof+s x] / L csf] { jif{b] lv lghL ljBfnosf ljBfyL{nfO{ klg 5fqj[lQ lbg] tof/L af] 8{n] u/] sf] 5 . 5fqj[lQ;DaGwL sfd sf/jfxLsf] cg'udg ug{, kfKt ljj/0f cWoog ug{ / dfkb08nfO{ ;dofg's"n kl/dfh{g ug{ sfo{sf/L lgb] {zssf] ;+of] hsTjdf lgb] {zs ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 .

5fqj[lQ kfpgsf nflu ljBfyL{n] sfdbf/sf] >d :jLs[ltsf] kltlnlk, cleefjssf] gful/stfsf] kltlnlk, sfdbf/sf] d[To' btf{sf] kdf0fkq jf c+ue+u÷czQm ePsf] ;/sf/L dfGotfkfKt lrlsT;ssf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, gftf kdfl0ft kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk / :yfgLo

lgsfosf] l;kmfl/;;lxt ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks;dIf lgj] bg lbg'kg] {5 . ;f] xL sfuhftsf cfwf/df ljBfnosf kwfgfWofksn] lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L;dIf 5fqj[lQsf nflu l;kmfl/; ug] { / l;kmfl/;sf cfwf/df lhNnf lzIff ;ldltn] lg0f{o u/L lzIff clwsf/Ln] af] 8{;dIf l;kmfl/; ug] { sfo{ljlwdf pNn] v 5 . …j} b] lzs /f] huf/ 5fqj[lQ ;~rfng sfo{ljlw, @)&!Ú cg';f/ af] 8{n] tYof+s /fVg yfn] otf @)^$ kl5 d[To' ePsf sfdbf/sf ;Gtfgn] dfq} ;f] 5fqj[lQ kfpg] 5g\ . ;f] cjlwdf dfq} rf/ xhf/ g] kfnLsf] j} b] lzs /f] huf/Lsf qmddf d[To' ePsf] 5 . af] 8{n] tYof+s /fVg yfn] otf kTo] s sfdbf/;“u Ps xhf/sf b/n] af] 8{n] sfdbf/ sNof0fsf/L sf] ifsf nflu /sd hDdf ub} { cfPsf] 5 . xfn sf] ifdf s/La tLg ca{ hDdf ePsf] ] 5 . sfo{sf/L lgb] {zs sfkm\n] n] sfdbf/sf ;GtfgnfO{ z} lIfs ljsf;df of] ubfg k'¥ofpg / sfdbf/sf] k'gM:yfkgf ug{ ;xof] u ug] { p2] Zo;lxt 5fqj[lQ sfo{qmd NofOPsf] / o;sf] kefj x] / L yk sfo{If] q lj:tf/ ul/g] atfpg'eof] .

– /f;;

åGåkl5sf] k'gMlgdf{0fM bIf hgzlQm / ;/sf/L lgsfoaLr ;dGjosf] cefj ;f9] b'O{ va{eGbf a9Lsf] j}b]lzs ;xfotf q /d] z nD;fn

q xl/ nfld5fg] sf7df8f} +, !( r} t . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] r} tsf] bf] ;f] ;ftf;Dd ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf em08} gf} kltztn] j} b] lzs ;xfotf a[l4 eO{ b'O{ va{ $! ca{ #@ s/f] 8 &( nfvsf] C0f tyf cg'bfgsf] klta4tf kfKt ePsf] 5 . bf] ;f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgkZrft jt{dfgklt ljsf; ;fem] bf/x¿ cfZj:t ePsfn] j} b] lzs ;xfotfdf pNn] v a[l4 ePsf] xf] . ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bLsf] g] kfn ed0fsf cj;/df ef/taf6 Ps ca{ cd] l/sL 8n/sf] ;xof] u kbfg ePsf] lyof] . g] kfn–rLg ;DaGwsf] ^)cf} + jif{sf] cj;/df rLgn] klg ;xfotf a[l4 u/] sfn] ;du

;xfotfdf x\jfQ} a[l4 ePsf] b] lvG5 . kfKt ;xfotfdf Ps va{ !# ca{ %! s/f] 8 !^ nfv &) xhf/ cg'bfg / Ps va{ @& ca{ *! s/f] 8 ^@ nfv #) xhf/ C0f qmdzM $&=)$ kltzt / %@=(^ kltzt /x] sf] cy{ dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5. ljleGg @$ j6f cfof] hgfsf nflu kfKt x'g] pQm /sd lzIffdf b'O{ ca{ &* s/f] 8 (& nfv cg'bfg tyf C0f kfKt ePsf] 5 . l;+rfO{df ^ ca{ &( s/f] 8 #( nfv klta4tf cfPsf] dGqfnosf] j} b] lzs cfly{s ;xfotf ;dGjo dxfzfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . dxfzfvfsf cg';f/ ax'If] qdf Ps va{ ($ ca{

;flxTo snfsfl/tf d~rsf] g[To kltof]lutf -aaO{ cfO8n_ @)&! df ;xefuL eOlbg] af/] ;"rgf † ;flxTo snfsfl/tf d~r /fKtL aaO{ SofDk; t'n;Lk'/ , bfªn] ldlt @)&! r}t @& ut]b]lv SofDk; :t/Lo Psn g[To kltof]lutf -aaO{ cfO8n_ @)&! ;~rfng ug{ uO/x]sfn] pQm kltof]lutfdf 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ ;xefuL agfO{ ljBfyL{x?sf] kltef k:km'6g agfpg tyf cGo cfjZos ;xof]u ul/lbg'x'g xflb{s cg'/ f]w ul/G5 . btf{ M ?= %)).– btf{ clGtd ldlt M @)&! r}t @$ ut] ;Dd . gf] 6 M ;DalGwt ;+:yfsf] l;kmfl/; ;lxt btf{ u/fpg kg] {5 / cfkm\gf] snf, e] ife'iff, emlNsg] vfnsf] x'g'kg] {5 . cho a'9fyf]sL -cWoIf_

;flxTo snfsfl/tf d~r

/fKtL aaO{ SofDk; t'n;Lk'/–!@, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&($))%^, (*)!#@&)@!

#% s/f] 8 &) nfv C0f tyf cg'bfg, ;'/ Iffdf %) s/f] 8 *) nfv cg'bfg / pmhf{df !( ca{ kf“r s/f] 8 gf} nfv C0f tyf cg'bfgsf] klta4tf kfKt ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/L :jf:Yodf ^ s/f] 8 () nfv, s[lifdf b'O{ ca{ %! s/f] 8, hnljB't -sfa] nL_ df rf/ ca{ %# s/f] 8, zx/L ljsf;sf nflu kf“r ca{ () s/f] 8 &$ nfv, :yfgLo ljsf;sf nflu Ps ca{ ^* s/f] 8 / dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0fsf nflu ## s/f] 8 () nfv cg'bfg kfKt ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] rfn' cfjsf nflu cg'dfg ul/Psf] vr{ Joxf] g] { ;f] tdWo] &# ca{ #* s/f] 8 %( nfv @$ xhf/ j} b] lzs ;xfotfaf6 Joxf] g] { pNn] v u/] sf] lyof] .

To;} u/L ah] 6 3f6f k"lt{sf nflu j} b] lzs

C0faf6 $( va{ %@ s/f] 8 *& nfv &) xhf/ h'6fpg] ah] 6df pNn] v u/] sf] lyof] . dGqfnosf kjQmf /fdz/0f k'8f;} gLn] kl5Nnf] ;dodf g] kfndf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd ug] { jftfj/0f aGb} uPsfn] klg ;xfotf a[l4 ePsf] atfpg'eof] . j} b] lzs ;xfotf a[l4 eP klg vr{ Ifdtfdf lj:tf/ x'g g;s] sf sf/0f To;sf] kof{Kt pkof] u x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . kjQmf k'8f;} gLn] eGg'eof] – …cfof] hgfsf nflu hUuf kfKt ug{ g;Sbf / ;dod} 7] Ssf ug{ g;Sbf vr{ ug{ ;lsPg, To;n] ubf{ ;xfotfsf] ;b'kof] u x'g;s] sf] 5} g .Ú pxf“n] cfof] hgf Joj:yfkgdf ;d:of b] lvPsfn] ;d:of cfPsf] atfpg'eof] .

– /f;;

Basic Computer Rs. 999 SLC lbP/ a;] sf efOalxgLx?nfO{ gofF jif{ @)&@ ;fnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub}{ o; Go" lehg sDKo'6/ ;] G6/n] Advance Basic @)!) nfO{ dfq ?= ((( df / Diploma Course df *%Ü 5'6 ;lxt gofF egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

New Vision Computer Center lh=lj=;= /f]8 o'uaf]w sfof{nosf] cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª df]afOn g+= M (*$&(^)!@%, (*$&**)@&%

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&!.!@.@) ut] z'qmjf/ r}q z'Sn kIf, rt'b{zL ltly, gIfq pQ/f kmfNu'gL cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M)^M)$, ;"of{:t ^M##M)$

g]kfn Hof] ltif kl/ifb\ lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d] if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M /f]u / zq'sf] s]xL qf; /xg ;Sg]5 . kl/>d / vr{ clws t/ wg nfe x'g]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M sfo{sf] lznlznfdf 6f9f jf aflx/ aflx/ eOlsg / vr{ clws ug'{kg]{ x'g ;Sg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M cfhsf] ;do ;'vb\ /x]sf] a'lemG5 . z}lIfs If]q / ;Gtfgsf] If]q ;kmn /xnf .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M cfh 5f]6f] w'/Lsf] wfld{s ofqf, ed0f cflb / nfe sf/s ;do /x]sf] 5.

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M e"ld ejgsf] If]qdf cg's'ntf kfKt xf]nf . cfdf / :jf:Yo ;'v klg /fdf] 5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M sfdsfhsf] cj;/ / Jo:ttf Pj+ x[bo ;'vfg'e"lt, /fHo, /fhgLlt / hflu/sf] nflu cg's'n 5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M bf}8w'k kl/>dsf] a'l4 xf]nf . cfh{g klg xf]nf .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M b}lgs lbgrof{df cfn:otf, lwld ult /xnf . dfgflb ;'v cg's'n} /xnf .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M jf0fLdf ;'wf/, cy{tGqdf ;'wf/ / cfkmGtsf] cg's'ntf s]xL sdLsf ;fy kfKt xf]nf .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M :jf:Yo klts"n /xnf . /f]u / zq' kl/>d / ;d:ofx? cfOkg{ ;Sg]5g\ .

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf]_ M dg xlif{t, dg kzGg, ef]hg, cGgflb kbfy{sf] sf/f]af/ / s[lifhGo sfd ug]n { fO{ a9L nfe, hflu/ / k]zfdf s]xL klts"n 5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M ;do dgf]/~hgfTds tl/sfn] laTnf . k]d, /f]dfG; / Jofj;flos ;kmntf kfKt xf]nf . dgkbf]{ dflg;;“u e]63f6 jf 3/df :jfut xf]nf .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;kmn /xf] ;\ . * ;a} uxx? ;"o{sf] j/Lk/L u'?Tjfsif{0f zlQmsf] kefjn] 3'Db5g\ .

…efUo eGbf sd{df ljZjf; u/f} Ú+ CMYK

sf7df8f} +, !( r} t . bz jif] { ;z:q åGåsf] ;dodf Ifltu:t ePsf ef} lts ;+/ rgfsf] k'gMlgdf{0fdf oyf] lrt ah] 6 tyf bIf hgzlQmsf] cefj b] lvPsf] 5. cGt/;/sf/L lgsfoaLr g} ;dGjosf] cefj, Pp6} sfo{qmd klg km/s–km/s lgsfon] ;~rfng ug] { t/ To;sf] PsLs[t kof; gx'g] kj[lQsf sf/0f k'gM lgdf{0fn] ult lng ;s] sf] 5} g . ;/sf/n] k'gMlgdf{0fsf] sfdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg g] kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg– @)^#, cGtl/d lqjifL{o of] hgf, jflif{s ah] 6 tyf sfo{qmd, åGåaf6 Iflt ePsf ef} lts k"jf{wf/sf] k'gM lgdf{0f tyf zflGtsf nflu ljsf; sfo{qmd ;~rfng sfo{ljlw– @)^%, zflGtsf nflu ljsf; sfo{qmd ;~rfng lgb] {lzsf– @)^* / åGå kefljt If] q ljz] if sfo{qmd ;~rfng lgb] {lzsf– @)^* sf] gLltut Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 .

nut ;+sng sfo{bnaf6 kfKt ePsf] ljj/0fcg';f/ k"jf{~rnsf !^ lhNnfdf cf7 ;o $@ j6f of] hgf sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf /x] sf 5g\ eg] dWodf~rnsf !( lhNnfdf cf7 ;o &%, klZrdf~rnsf !$ lhNnfdf ;ft ;o &%, dWoklZrdf~rnsf !% lhNnfdf ^ ;o %^ / ;'b"/ klZrdf~rnsf gf} lhNnfdf rf/ ;o ^& of] hgf sfof{Gjog ug'{kg] {5 . k'gMlgdf{0fsf nflu &( ca{ !$ s/f] 8 ^$ nfv vr{ nfUg] zflGt tyf k'gMlgdf{0f dGqfnosf] cg'dfg 5 . ;/sf/n] rfn' cfjsf] ah] 6 jQmJodf Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o $# j6f cfof] hgfnfO{ klxnf] kfyldstfdf /fv] sf] 5 . bf] ;f] kfyldstfdf Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o !@ cfof] hgf /fv] sf] 5 . klxnf] kfyldstfsf cfof] hgfsf nflu !@ ca{ && s/f] 8 && nfv !) xhf/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . bf] ;f] kfyldstfdf /x] sf cfof] hgfsf nflu kf“r ca{ 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! df3 @& ut] nfx'/]vf]nfaf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf . gfd M b]j/fh v8\sf /fxbfgL g+= M )%^&)#!* 7] ufgf M t'n;Lk'/ g=kf=–!, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*@!&)*

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] /f @ k %)@% g+= sf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's ldlt @)&! r}t !* ut] 3f]/fxLaf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf . gfd M klj0f k'g du/ ;Dks{ g+= M (*!@*$&$^) 7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL g=kf=–^ km';]{vfnL, bfª

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo] s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x] sf] hfgsf/L u/ fOG5 .

8f= åf/ f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ] hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3 : vngsf] ;d: of, of} g ;Dks{af6 ;g] { ;+qmldt of} g / f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/ Ldf ;d: of, ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , of] gL lrnfpg] , tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] , of} g OR5fdf sdL, of] gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb .

5fnf M 8l08kmf] / , cg'xf/ sf] rfof kf] tf] , ;] tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/ f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ / f] usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d: ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo / f] ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/ , k] ;/ , bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f] u, dfgl;s /f] ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf] kg, g} / fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/ , eo, qf;, xfO8«f] l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf] kg, df] 6f] kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah] b] lv ^ ah] ;Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo] s lbg lj/fdL r] shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L ;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

3f] / fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf] sb] lv !)) ld= klZrd b] p/fnL bf] xf] / L ;fFemsf] bf] ;f] tNnfdf_

klxnf] kfyldstfdf /x] sf cfof] hgfdWo] rf/ ;o ^ / bf] ;f] kfyldstfdf /x] sfdWo] &% j6f k"/ f ug] { nIo dGqfnon] /fv] sf] eP klg Tof] k"/ f x'g] ;Defjgf b] lvb} g . cfj @)&)÷&! ;Dddf cf7 xhf/ gf} ;o !^ cfof] hgf cufl8 ;fl/Psfdf tLg xhf/ tLg ;o ^ dfq} ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;f] r] hlt kult gePkl5 dGqfnon] lqmofzLntf a9fpg lgb] {zg;d] t lbPsf] lyof] . t/ zflGt tyf k'gMlgdf{0f dGqfnocGtu{tsf cfof] hgfdf ;a} eGbf a9L ;d:ofsf ¿kdf cg'udg b] lvPsf] 5 eg] hgzlQmsf] klg cefj /x] sf] 5 . ;f] dGqfnosf] lhNnf txdf s'g} klg cf} krfl/s ;+/ rgf /x] sf] 5} g . :yfgLo zflGt ;ldltsf] sfd :jod\;] jfdf cfwfl/t ePsfn] To;n] s'g} klg sfd ug{ ;Sb} g . ah] 6sf] cefj / /fhgLlts bnn] kfn} kfnf] g] t[Tj ug] { ;f] ;ldltsf] sfd kefjsf/L x'g g;s] sf] u'gf;f] klg JofKt 5 . dGqfnon] kfFr ljsf; If] qdf ;~rflnt cfof] hgfsf] cg'udgsf nflu kf“rhgf

;x;lrjsf] g] t[Tjdf sfo{bn;d] t u7g u/] sf] 5 . t/ sfo{bnsf] kltj] bgn] cf} +NofPsf ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . k'gMlgdf{0fdf b] lvPsf ;d:ofdf lg/Gt/ dfu cfpg] , tYof+s cBfjlws ug{ ;d:of /x] sf] , Go"g ah] 6, hgzlQm, /sd ljlgof] hgfdf sdL, IflteGbf km/s cfjZostf, ;DkGg ;+/ rgfsf] e'QmfgL;d] t x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . cGt/;/sf/L lgsfon] zflGt dGqfnosf] sfd t xf] lg eGb} Wofg lbg] u/] sf] kfO“b} g . dGqfnosf] åGåf] Q/ zflGt tyf k'gMlgdf{0f kl/of] hgfsf lgldQ kl/of] hgf ;dGjostf{ w'jk;fb kf} 8] n kfyldstfsf] cefjdf åGåsfndf Iflt ePsf] ef} lts ;+/ rgf k'gMlgdf{0fn] ult lng g;s] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . pk;lrj txsf b'O{hgf OlGhlgo/n] d'n'se/sf] cfof] hgfsf] kfljlws cWoog ug{ slt ;Dej x'G5 / lqmofzLntf /xG5 eGg] df ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg g;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

– /f;;

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! r}t !) ut] ndxLaf6 ;tjl/oftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf . gfd M ;Ltf/fd rf}w/L /fxbfgL g+= M $%(*$)% 7] ufgf M ;tjl/of uf=lj=;=–*, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$#^@!^#&

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&! r}t !) ut] ?s'daf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf . gfd M lxdfno dNn nfO;]G; g+= M !&)&# 7] ufgf M ?s'dsf]6 uf=lj=;=–^, ?s'd ;Dks{ g+= M (*$**(&(&@

;] S;f] nf] lhi6 8f= la=s] = ld>f 3f] / fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;] S;f] nf] lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f} +sf / rlr{t 6] lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/] kl5sf of} g k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 ;] S;f] nf] lhi6 tyf ;] S;f] ;fOsf] lhi6 8f= la=s] = ld>fåf/f oxL r}t @! ut] sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“bf of} gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;] jfx? M k'?ifdf b] lvg] M zL3 ktg, of} g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , of} g rfxgf gx'g] , ln+u pQ] hgf gx'g] , ln+u lrnfpg] , :jKg bf] if, ;?jf of} g/f] usf ;fy} pd] / cg';f/sf] of} g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b] lvg] M ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , of] gL lrnfpg] , dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , of} g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7] 3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of} g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf] kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf] klgotfsf ;fy ljz] if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL r}t @! ut] ljxfg ( ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd .

kmf] gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r] shf“r ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f] Uo s] Gb lxdfno a} +s;Fu} Go'/ f] 8 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

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(April 3, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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af9LkLl8tnfO{ aLpm lat/0f afn ;~hfnn] r] tgfd"ns o'uaf] w ;Djfbbftf Ko'7fg, !( r} t . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no Ko'7fgn] v'ª / gf/Lsf] 6sf af9LkLl8t ls;fgx?nfO{ ds} / t/sf/Lsf] aLpm lat/0f u/] sf] 5 . af9LkLl8t ls;fgnfO{ ufp“d} k'u] / sfof{non] d+unjf/ aLpm lat/0f u/] sf] xf] . Ps ;o (^ hgf ls;fgx?nfO{ pGgt kf]lifnf] / dgsfdgf ds} sf] aLpm, av] { t/sf/L -l;dL, af] 8L, leG8L, nf} sf, s/] nf, sf“qmf_ sf] aLpm ljt/0f ul/Psf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf of] hgf clws[t pd] zrGb >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . b'O{ 6g ds} sf] aLpm / tLg ;o Kofs] 6 a/fa/ t/sf/Lsf] aLpm kbfg

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klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og lsg]/ k9\g] afgL a;fnf}+ .

sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] {

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Sandisk Flextronic Pan Electronic Shimanocycle

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;Dks{ M cfsif{0f

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Of ce of District Development Committee

l;h{gzLn a[4a4f ;]jf ;ldlt

District Technical Of ce

ndxL–( ;'G8a/L ;fljs ;f]gk'/–* b]=, bfª

Khalanga, Salyan

Invitation for Bids

Contract Identi cation No. NCB/DTO-SALYAN/ BLDG/03/071/072

Estimated Amount Bid Security Bid document Excl. VAT & Contingency NRs. Amount NRs. Purchasing Fee Construction Works of Agriculture 2,221,166.31 56000.00 1,000.00 Survice Centre-Mulkhola building ( RCC framed structure ) Name of works

1 ) The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject, wholly or partly any or all the bids without assigning any reason, whatsoever.

District Technical Of ce. Salyan

cg';Gwfgsf nflu jg x] / fn'sf] ?kdf a;] sf vqL / ljsnfO{ NofPsf] clws[t sfkm\nn] atfpg'eof] . tLg ;o a9L So'lkm6 /x] sf] sf7sf] ahf/ d"No kltSo"lkm6 b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;osf b/n] ;ft nfv %) xhf/ x'g cfpg] km/] i6/ w'j uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Ps jif{cl3 sfo{of] hgfsf] Dofb ;lsPsf] ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xleq sfo{of] hgf gjLs/0f gx'“bf;Dd jg k} bfjf/ lgsf;L ug{ gkfOg] sfg'gL Joj:yf 5 . bf] ifL kQf nfu] df jg P] g @)$( cg';f/ sf/jfxL ul/g] jgn] atfPsf] 5 .

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Notice No. : 03/071/072 First date of Publication: 2071/12/20 (April 03, 2015) (a) District Technical Of ce, Salyan allocate the fund for Construction of Agricultural Service Center Building and invites sealed bids, form national bidders, for the construction of the aforesaid works. (b) Interested Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the bidding documents at the of ce stated below. (c) Hard copy of the Bidding documents may be purchased from the of ce stated below on or before 17:00 hrs. of 2072/01/19 by eligible bidders upon submission of a written application and upon payment of a non-refundable fee of as mentioned below. (d) Sealed Bids must be submitted to the District Technical Of ce, Salyan on or before 12:00 hrs. of 2072/01/20. Documents received after this deadline shall not be accepted. (e) The sealed bids shall be opened in the presence of bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 13:00 hrs. on 2072/01/20 at District Technical Of ce, Salyan. Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days after bid opening and must be accompanied by Bid security drawn in favor of District Technical Of ce, Salyan which shall be valid period of 120 days after bid opening.

Or The bidder who wishes to deposit bid security amount in bank, information to deposit bid security amount as mentioned below.

Information to deposit the Bid Security in Bank: Name of Bank: Nepal Bank Limited, Salyan Branch Name of Of ce: District Treasury Controller Of ce, Salyan Of ce Account no.: v # w/f}6L -)&$)@))))#))_ Of ce Code no.:61-365-02 (f) If the last date of purchasing, submission and opening falls on a government holiday then the next working day shall be considered as the last day. (g) Bidders are advised to visit site and assess the actual site conditions before submitting their bid. (h) Pre-Bid Meeting shall be held at the of ce named below on 2072/01/13. The bidder or his / her authorized representative is encouraged to attend the pre-bid meeting. (i) Among others stated in the Bid Document, the quali cations criteria are;

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Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development

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(Apr. 3, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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Global info tech

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Gofo If]q ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7s t'n;Lk'/ , !( r} t -o';_– k'g/fj] bg cbfnt cGtu{t /x] sf] Gofo If] q ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a} 7s laxLjf/ t'n;Lk'/ df a;] sf] 5 . cbfntsf d'Vo GofofwLz zDe'axfb'/ v8\ sfsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] cbfntsf] ;du Joj:yfkgnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo agfpb} kefjsf/L Gofo ;Dkfbgsf nflu ;ldltnfO{ lqmofzLn agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . a} 7sdf /fKtLsf cw{Goflos sfof{nox?sf] sfo{;Dkfbgdf kefjsfl/tf gePsf] eGb} To;nfO{ s;/L kefjsf/L agfpg] ljifodf 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] . o:t} a} 7sn] cw{ Goflos lgsfodf Ohfn; u7g u/L cfjZos ;jfnx?nfO{ l56f] 5l/tf] ;Daf] wg ug'{kg] { cfjZostf cf} +NofPsf] 5 . a} 7sdf af] Nb} d'Vo GofofwLz v8\sfn] laleGg cw{Goflos lgsfosf] lg/LIf0fsf qmddf laleGg d'2fx?sf] kefjsf/L ;'\g'jfO x'g g;s] sf] kfOPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] .

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8f= ks[lt/fh s08]n xf8hf]gL{ -cyf]{k]l8s_ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1

bfªsf] sflnsf d]l8sndf e]/L c~rn c:ktfn tyf j]i6g{ xl:k6n g]kfnu~hdf sfd u/L xfn o'=l;=Pd=P;= d]l8sn sn]h e}/xjfdf sfo{/t xf8hf]gL{ -cyf]{k]l8s_ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ks[lt/fh s08]n MBBS, MS (Orthopeadic surgeon_ åf/f bfª 3f]/fxL xl:k6n /f]8l:yt sflnsf d]l8sndf lj/fdLsf] r]shf“r ul/g] ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M xftv'§f ef“lRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], uf“7fu'“7L l;l:sg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, x8\8L lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/ fdLx?sf] r]shf“r, pkxf/ tyf ck]zg . gf]6 M cN6«f;fp08 -lel8of] PS;/]_, PS;/], Ol;hL tyf c6f]PgfnfOh/ d]lzgåf/f jfof]s]ldsn 6]i6, /ut, lb;f, k;, lk;fa cflbsf] sNr/ tyf ADA, HBAIC TFT, PT/INR, Sodium, Potassium, Sugar cflbsf] cfw'lgs Kofyf]nff]hL ;]jf . ;Dks{ M kf]= abL v8\sf lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M oxL r}t @! ut] zlgjf/ xl:k6n /f]8, 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M %^)^%@

sflnsf d]l8sn

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kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ;Dks{M z+s/ d]l8sn xn btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5. lgdfxn /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@)@#, (*$&*!*^!&, (*$&*#%^$%

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8=;L= 3f]/fxL Go"/f]8l:yt

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8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M w ef“lrPsf] xf8x? /fdf];“u gldn]sf] w x8\8L lvOPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{ ePdf w 9f8, sDd/, 3'“8f tyf z/L/sf hf]gL{x? b'v]df w xftv'§f emdemdfpg], Kof/fnfOl;; ePsf w o'l/s Pl;8 tyf k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] afy /f]usf] pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ lbOG5 .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ;Dks{M ldq d]l8sn xn btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5. Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^!$!(, lj/fdL r]s ug]{ ;do M (*$&*@*($#, (*$&*)^@$! ljxfg ( ah]b]lv

z'e>L Ps]8]dL 3f]/fxL bfªsf] ljut !^ jif{b]lvsf] lg/Gt/ ;kmntfkl5 z}lIfs ;q @)&@ sf nflu egf{ v'Nof] Û

kfOe]6÷/]u'n/ v'nf ljBfnodfkm{t TEST/S.L.C. 2072

sIff !) df gof“ egf{ v'Nof] Û @)^( ;fn jf ;f] eGbf cufl8 sIff * kf; u/L k9\g 5f]8]sf, sIff ( km]n ePsf, SLC w]/} k6s km]n eO{ lg/fz ePsfn] sIff ( gk9L l;w} !) dfq k9]/ ;lhn} SLC kf; ug{ ;lsg] ;'gf}nf] cj;/ clg lglZrt uGtJo=== .

xfdf ljz]iftfx? M

 bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] .  sdhf]/ ljBfyL{x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns 6\o';g sIffsf] Joj:yf .  kfOe]6sf] nflu ;a}eGbf e/kbf]{ / ljZjfl;nf], bfªs} ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] ;+:yf .  ljut jif{sf] SLC k/LIffdf 100% glthf Nofpg ;kmn .  kf; ug{ ;lhnf] tyf /fdf] kltzt Nofpg ;lsg] .  u[lx0fL, dlxnf tyf nfdf] ;do k9fO 5'6]sf ljBfyL{n] ;lhn} k9\g tyf kf; ug{ ;lsg] .  cWoogsf] nflu clt pko'Qm z}lIfs jftfj/0f ePsf] .

 5fq / 5fqfsf] nflu 5'§f5'§} sIffsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] Ps dfq ljBfno . g]kfn ;/sf/ lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaf6 dfGotf kfKt

kf] = Clif/fh cfrfo{

cfrfo{ 6fo/ xfp;

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sIff ;doM laxfg /lhi6«]zg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt @)&@ h]i7 $ ut];Dd Open Learning Secondary School 3f]/fxL–!!, -lj=kL= rf]s s6x/af]6cufl8_ bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^@%$)

egf{ z'? @)&@ a}zfv @ ut]b]lv sIff ;~rfng @)&@ a}zfv !$ ut]af6

z'e>L Ps]8]dL 3f]/fxL

jf ;Dks{ :yfgM nf]6;\ a'S; P08 :6]zg/L 3f]/fxL, bfª

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o'jfsf]=== kf7fkf7L pTkfbg / df;'sf] nflu Wofg lbO/x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …ljb] zaf6 s/f] 8f} +sf] df;' g] kfndf cfp‘“5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …To;sf] klt:yfkgsf nflu klg d of] Joj;fodf nfu] sf x'“ . d] / f] Joj;fosf] d'Vo p2] Zo eg] s} kf7fkf7L pTkfbg u/L df;' ahf/nfO{ ;xh u/fpg] xf] .Ú pxf“n] kmfd{df clxn] klg %) j6f afvf aRrf kfpg] ePsf / b} lgsh;f] kf7fkf7L pTkfbg eO/x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . afvfx?sf] cj:yf x] l/lbg';\ eg] / k6s–k6s

kz' sfof{nodf eGbf klg sfof{noaf6 kefjsf/L?kn] ] ;xof] u gePsf] pxf“n] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . pxf“n] afvfsf] vf] ksf nflu sfof{no;“u cg'/ f] w ubf{ klg vf] k kfpg g;s] sf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . pxf“n] afvf kfngsf nflu k"jf{wf/x? ;a} eP klg kfgLsf] ;d:of cTolws /x] sf] eGb} kfgLsf] ;f] t vf] hL /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] o'jfx?sf nflu s[lif Joj;fo ;fx} r'gf} tLsf] Joj;fo ePsfn] o;df /fHon] cem ;xh / Jojl:yt ug'{kg{] atfpg'eof] .

dfgjclwsf/sf===

x'g;S5Ú– a:g] tsf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf Pg] skf dfcf] jfbLsf lhNnf ;x;lrj k'gd ;] kf{nLn] dfgjclwsf/ / Gofosf kIfdf OG;] sn] lgikIf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . dfgjclwsf/ ;~hfn bfªsf cWoIf s]zj s'df/ zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;~hfnsf ;b:o ljgf]b s];L, b'uf{nfn s];L, cf]/s ] sL kbdf rf}w/L, kqsf/

Study & Work In

dxf;+3 bfªsf ;b:o lgd';u+ d 3tL{, lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kx/L lg/LIfs /ljGbaxfb'/ v8\sfnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfaf/] OG;]s, ] / kx/Ln] 5'§f5'§} tYof+s cf]/s k:t't u/]sf lyP . cf]/s ] n] kl5Nnf] tLg dlxgfdf @!

36gfdWo] !% 3/]n' lx+;f ePsf / kx/Ln] $^ j6f dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gf ePsf] tYof+s ;fj{hlgs u/]sf lyP .

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dgsfdgf d]l8sn xn

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