२०७१ साउन २७ गते मंगलवार

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www.nayayougbodh.com

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug 12, 2014)

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pQ/lt/ lji0f' cf6{df l ;do M ljxfg ( ah]b]lv ;f“Fem ^ ah];Dd l ldlt M @)&! ;fpg @& / @* ut] l ;Dks{ df]= g+= M (*$&*$@&#% / (*$$(#!$)%

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o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/, @^ ;fpg . Ps jif{cl3 /fKtL /fhdfu{sf] t'n;Lk'/–;Nofg ;8s v08sf] sk'/sf]6 If]qdf klx/f]sf] sf/0f /fKtL /fhdfu{sf] s]xL efu b'O{ ld6/ tn efl;of] . /fhdfu{ efl;Psf] Ps jif{ gx“'b} km]l/ sk'/sf]6sf] d"n ahf/ efl;g z'? ePsf] 5 .

Ps ;ftfb]lv lgoldt?kdf sk'/sf]6 ahf/ / /fKtL /fhdfu{ efl;g yfn]kl5 :yfgLox? lrlGtt ePsf 5g\ . ;fpg bf];|f] / t];f|] ;ftfdfdf k/]sf] kfgLsf sf/0fn] sk'/sf]6 ahf/ efl;g yfn]sf] :yfgLo Joj;foL rGb|sdn jnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ahf/ If]qdf /x]sf] em08} #) ld6/ ;8s / ;f] cf;kf;df /x]sf 3/x? efl;g yfn]sf x'g\ . /fddfu{ efl;bf uPsf] klx/f]sf sf/0f /fKtL nf]sdfu{;“u} /x]sf] sfnLsf dflj lj:yflkt eP/ :yfgfGt/0f ePsf] lyof] eg] clxn] a:tL g} lj:yfkg x'g] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 . :yfgLo Joj;foL jnLn] ;8ssf] blIf0flt/sf] hldg / Toxf“ ePsf 3/x? efl;Psf / 3/sf] s]xL efu le/fnf] ePsf] / blIf0flt/sf] cfwf ;8s ;d]t efl;Psf] atfpg'eof] . …3/sf lkn/ ef“lrP, cf“ug efl;of], k;nleqsf 6f/L psfnf] / cf]/fnf] nfu]sf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGgg' eof] /fHon] olt x'“bf;Dd s'g} kxn u/]sf] 5}g .Ú pxf“n] cfkm"x? /flt tL 3/df a:g 5f]8]sf] / lbp“;f] klg 8/fO–8/fO 3/df a:g] u/]]sf] atfpg'eof] . /fli6«o cb'jf afnL cg';Gwfg sfof{no sk'/sf]6sf k|d'v uf]ljGb s];Ln] ;8ssf] tNnf] ;fO8 efl;Psf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] klx/f]sf] hf]lvd ePsfn] :yfgLox? 3/df a:g 5f]8]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …:yfgLon] 3/ 5f]l8;s]sf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …sk'/sf]6 ;+s6df 5 .Ú ;f] ;8sv08df oftfoft Joj;fo ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf ;jf/LwgL v8\u lj;Ln] hldg efl;Psf sf/0f cfkm"x?nfO{ oftfoftsf ;fwg rnfpg ;d]t cK7]/f] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ^) jif{b]lvsf] klx/f]sf] lgoGq0fsf nflu /fHon] s'g} kxn gu/]kl5 clxn] ;8s / sk'/sf]6 ahf/ efl;g yfn]sf] xf] . t/sf/Lsf] pTkfbg:yn sk'/sf]6 ahf/ clxn] klx/f]sf] sf/0fn] ;+s6 / cToGt hf]lvddf k/]sf] 5 . /fKtL /fhdfu{sf] ;Nofg–bfª ;8sv08sf] sk'/sf]6df /x]sf] vf/f klx/f]sf sf/0f /fhdfu{ / ahf/ hf]lvddf k/]sf] xf] . o;s} sf/0f lbgx“' hldgd'lg efl;b} uPsf] 5 . ^ bzsb]lv jiff{sf] ;dodf lgoldt?kdf eml//xg] klx/f] /f]syfdsf nflu /fli6«o:t/sf] of]hgf gcfpg'n] To;sf] c;/ /fKtL /fhdfu{df / sk'/sf]6 If]qdf k/]sf] xf] . klx/f] lgoGq0fsf] k|of; gu/]sfn] /fKtL /fhdfu{sf] ;Nofg –bfª ;8s v08;d]t efl;g yfn]sf] 5 . cem} /f]Sg kxn gePdf k"0f{?kdf

sf7df8f}+, @^ ;fpg . nfdf] ;dob]lv ljjfbdf ?dlNnb} cfPsf] PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf zLif{ g]tfx? ;xdlt vf]Hg h'6]sf 5g\ . h;cg';f/ pgLx? s]xL lbgotf b}lgsh;f] a}7s ul//x]sf 5g\ . ;dfgfGt/ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] cf/f]kdf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{kIfLo s]xL g]tfx?nfO{ sf/jfxL u/]kl5 ;+:yfkg / e§/fO{kIfLo g]tfx?aLr ;DaGw lrl;Psf] lyof] . cfOtjf/ a;]sf] cgf}krfl/s a}7sn] aLrsf] af6f] vf]Hg] ;xdlt u/]kl5 ;f]djf/ klg g]tfx?aLr cgf}krfl/s 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . …kf6L{ PstfnfO{ hf]ufpg g]tfx?aLr ;3g 5nkmn ePsf] 5Ú– kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o x]dGtk|sfz cf]nLn] gof“ o'uaf]w;“u eGg'eof]– …kf6L{n] b]zAofkL ;~rfng u/]sf k|lzIf0f sfo{qmdn] xfdLnfO{ cK7\of/f] k¥of] eg]kl5 cWoIfn] tL sfo{qmd /f]Sg lgb]{zg lbg'ePsf] 5 / e§/fO{hLx?n] klg ;dfgfGt/ sld6L u7g ug{ /f]Sg] / u7g ul/Psf ;+/rgf e+u ug]{ ;xdlt hgfpg'ePsf] 5 .Ú kf6L{ k|lzIf0fsf qmddf ?s'd k'Ug'ePsf cf]nLn] cWoIfsf] lgb]{zgkl5 k|lzIf0f :ylut ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :yfoL ;ldlt / j}rfl/s Joj:yfkg ;ldltdf 5nkmn u/]/ cfufdL ax;sf sfo{of] hgf to ul/g] hfgsf/L s]Gb|Lo sfof{noaf6 cfPsf] klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …rf“8} s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt a}7s af]nfP/ ljjfb ;dfwfg ug'{k5{ / kf6L{sf sfo{of]hgf cl3 a9fpg'k5{ eGg] g]tfx?af6 wf/0ff cfPsf] 5, ;fob rf“8} 6'+uf]df k'luG5 xf]nfÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . o;}aLr g]skf Pdfn]sf] gjf}+ dxflwj]zgaf6 lgjf{lrt s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] bf];|f] k"0f{ a}7s cfh d+unjf/b]lv z'¿ x'“b}5 . Pdfn]sf] oxL ;fpg @ ut]sf] klxnf] a}7sn] sfo{;"rL lgwf{/0f u/L bf];|f] a}7s to u/]sf] lyof] .

Pdfn]n] bf];|f] a}7ssf nflu

/fhdfu{ klx/f]df ljno x'g] lglZrt 5 . ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf k|d'v OlGhlgo/ wd{]Gb| emfn] lnufnkfgL hfg] /f]8;Dd em08} #% ld6/ ;8s / a:tL efl;Psf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] klx/f] /f]syfd gu/] #÷$ jif{df sk'/sf]6 k"/} hf]lvddf kg]{ / 7"nf] wghgsf] Iflt x'g] atfpg'eof] . …sk'/sf]6 k\"0f{?kdf hf]lvddf 5, To;sf] ;+/If0fsf] of]hgf ;~rfng ubf{ 7"nf] /sd vr{ x'G5, To; sf/0f klg ca a:tL :yfgfGt/ ug'{k5{Ú – pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …Iflt 36fpg a:tL g} p7fP/ csf{] 7fp“df ;fg'{k5{ .Ú ;f] ;8s v08df /x]/ nfdf] ;do sfd u/]sf OlGhlgo/ lzj g]kfnn] o;nfO{ /f]syfd ug{ ljz]if cWoogsf] cfjZostf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …hldgd'lgsf] ;d:ofn] o:tf] ePsf] xf] o;nfO{ kQf nufpgnfO{ ljz]if1;lxtsf] 6f]nLn] cWoog ug{ h?/L 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …TfLg kxf8sf] ;+ud ePsf] / df6f] sdhf]/ ePsfn] of] If]q clt hf]lvddf 5 . lhNnf:t/df klg o;nfO{ clt hf]lvddf /fv]/ ;+/If0fsf] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . o; jif{ dfq} lhNnf ljsf; / e"–;+/If0f sfof{non] ;+/If0fsf sfd ul//x]]sf] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;Nofg lhNnfsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L o1/fh af]x/fn] o; jif{ efl;Psf] af/] hfgsf/L gcfPsf] atfpg' eof] . …ut jif{sf] eGbf c? s]xL va/ 5}gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ;Nofg lhNnfsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] klx/f] sk'/sf]6 vf/f klx/f]n] /fhdfu{ 5'g s]xL ld6/ dfq} afsL 5 . o;nfO{ lgoGq0f / /f]syfd gu/]df casf] s]xL jif{d} /fKtL /fhdfu{sf] ;f] ;8s v08 k"0f{ ?kdf ljno x'g] lhNnf e"–;+/If0f sfof{no t'n;Lk'/sf k|d'v z]ifbQ rf}w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . sk'/sf]6df lbgfg'lbg

al9/x]sf] sk'/sf]6 vf/f ljzfn klx/f]n] /fhdfu{nfO{ If\lt u/]/ aufPdf ;Nofg, bfª, /f]Nkf, ?s'd, hfh/sf]6 8f]Nkfnufotsf lhNnfx?sf] s]Gb|Lo ;Dks{ 6'6fpg] 5 eg] cfjthfjt ;d]t aGb x'g] tyf nfvf+} gful/sx? dsf{df kg{] lglZrt 5 . /fKtL /fhdfu{ clxn] oL lhNnfx?sf] d'Vo åf/sf ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . o;}u/L sk'/sf]6 / Toxf“ /x]sf] a:tLdf c;/ u/] To;sf] k|efj bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ ahf/df ;d]t 7"nf] Iflt x'g]5 . /fKtL /fhdfu{sf] sk'/sf]6sf] blIf0flt/ /x]sf] klx/f]n] /fhdfu{nfO{ dfq} geP/ lhNnfsf s]xL ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf :yfgLo ahf/nfO{ ;d]t ;+s6df /fv]sf] 5 . /fli6«o cb'jf afnL cg';Gwfg sfo{qmdsf] sfof{no, ;Nofg–/f]Nkf ;8s, sk'/sf]6 ahf/df ;d:of 5 . s/La ^) jif{ cl3b]lv z'? ePsf] klx/f] & ;o ld6/ nDafO / # ;o ld6/ rf}8fO tyf #) ld6/ ulx/fO /x]sf] 5 . klx/f]n] !^ x]S6/ hldg cf]u6]sf] k|d'v rf}w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sd]/f] ;]tf] /ªsf]], /ftf] u|]u|fg ldl;Psf] sfnf] lrD6ofOnf] u/L tLg y/Lsf] df6f] ePsfn] kfgL kbf{ Psbd sdnf] / lrKnf] x'g] ;'Vvf ofddf r§fg h:tf] s8f x'g] ePsfn] klg a9L ;+j]bg;Ln klx/f] ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o;sf] lgoGq0fsf nflu /fHon] bL3{sfnLg t/ 7'nf] vfnsf] of]hgf Nofpg'kg{] rf}w/Lsf] egfO 5. klx/f]x?nfO{ /f]syfkd ug{ s]Gb|Lo of]hgf NofP/ ;+/If0fsf] k|of; ul/Pg eg] yk Iflt x'g] lglZrt ePsf] 5 . /fKtL /fhdfu{, sk'/sf]6 If]qsf] a:tL / Jofkfl/s s]Gb|df cfl>t Jofkf/L, s[ifsx?sf] eljio tyf /fli6«o cb'jfjfnL cg';Gwfg kl/of]hgfsf] sfo{qmd ;d]t af“sL * k]hdf:

…ck/fw lgoGq0fdf k|x/L / gful/s ;““Fu;F“u}Ú o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/, @^ ;fpg . ;dfhdf x'g] cfk/flws ultljlw lgoGq0f ug{ k|x/Ln] gful/s;“u xft]dfnf] u/]/ cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ t'n;LKf'/df cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ .

Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no t'n;LKf'/sf] cfof]hgfdf …hgtf;“u k|x/Lsf] ;xeflutfÚ ljifos sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] ;dfhdf x'g] cfk/flws ultljlwx? /f]Sg k|x/Ln] hgtf;“u xft]dfnf] u/L ljZjf; cfh{g ug{ ;s] o:tf ultljlw /f]Sg ;lsg] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] xfd|f] k|x/L /fd|f] k|x/Lsf] ?kdf k|x/Ln] hgtfsf] ljZjf; cfh{g ug{

g;Sbf;Dd cfk/flws ultljlw /f]Sg ;d:of x'g] atfp“b} To;sf nflu k|x/Ln] gful/s ;“usf] ;DaGwnfO{ alnof] agfpg'kg]{df hf]8 lbPsf lyP . gful/s;“usf] ;DaGw alnof] agfpg k|x/Ln] …d':sfg;lxtsf] ;]jfÚsf] yfngL ub}{ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nosf] ;lqmotfdf lhNnfsf b'O{ bh{geGbf a9L k|x/L rf}sL tyf c:yfoL k|x/L kf]i6df ;'/Iff cj:yf, r'gf}tL / ;dfwfg ljifos sfo{qmd u/]sf] lyof] . gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of]hs 6Lsf/fd /]UdLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no t'n;LKf'/sf k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs rqm/fh hf]zLn] ljifo k|j]z u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;'/]Gb| v8\sf,

hutaxfb'/ v8\sf, g]skf Pdfn]sf ljgf]bs'df/ zdf{, PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf cfhfb v8\sf, /fk|kf g]kfnsf If]qaxfb'/ a:g]t, g]skf–dfcf]afbLsf jnaxfb'/ jNfLn] af]Ng' ePsf] lyof] .

To;}u/L t'n;Lk'/ vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;+:yfsf cWoIf v]d jnL, g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf k"j{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o pQd >]i7, t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf dxf;lrj g]qnfn jNfL, uf]/If b}lgssf k|sfzs t]haxfb'/ sfsL{, oftfoft /fli6«o dxfF;+3sf ;lrj ;'/]Zf xdfn, ;flaqf u'?ª, b]jf a:g]t, ;flaqf cfrfo{, nlntaxfb'/ jnLnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

To:t} sfo{qmd lahf}/Lsf] x]dGtk'/ rf}sLn] klg cfof]hgf

u/]sf] lyof] . uflj; xslxt ;+/If0f s]Gb|sf cWoIf u]x]/fh kf}8]nsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn]sf l8NnL k'g, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf tf/faxfb'/ sfsL{, PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf bn axfb'/ dxt, g]skf– dfcf]jfbLsf dbg s];L, ;dfh;]jLx? >Lw/ dhu}of“, OZj/ kf]v|]n, b'uf{axfb'/ vqL, lahf}/L vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;ldltsf cWoIf k|bLk uf}td lahf}/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf sdfgl;+x v8\sf lahf}/L cfo'j{]b lrlsT;fnosf k|d'v 7fs'/k|;fb bjf8L nufotn] af]Ng' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd x]dGtk'/ k|x/L rf}sLsf O~rfh{ v8\uaxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] .

d"No M ?= %.–

dxflwj]zgsf] ;dLIff, dxflwj]zgaf6 kfl/t b:tfj]hx¿sf] k|sfzg, s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7s ;~rfng sfo{ljlw tyf cfrf/;+lxtf lgdf{0f, kf]ln6Ao"/f] tyf :yfoL sld6Lsf] lgjf{rg, s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf kbflwsf/L / k"0f{ tyf j}slNks ;b:osf] dof{bfqmd lgwf{/0f, sfo{ljefhg, sfo{of]hgf, /fli6«o /fhgLlts kl/l:yltsf] ;dLIff, ;/sf/, ;+ljwfg;ef tyf Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] sfdnufot sfo{;"rL to ul/Psf] 5 .

Pdfn]sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o 8f= /fhg e§/fO{n] a}7ssf nflu tof/L k"/f ePsf] atfpg'eof] . klxn] a}7sn] lbPsf] lhDd]jf/Lcg';f/ dxflwj]zgaf6 kfl/t ljwfg ;+zf]wg / b:tfj]hnfO{ clGtd ¿k lbg ul7t sfo{bnn] cfkm\gf] sfd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . dxflwj]zgaf6 kfl/t /fhgLlts k|ltj]bg, ;+u7gfTds k|:tfj / ljwfgnfO{ dxflwj]zgsf] lg0f{ocg'¿k ;Dkfbg u/L s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] bf];|f] a}7sdf k|:t't ug{ b'O{ sfo{bn u7g ul/Psf lyP . o;sf] /fhgLlts k|ltj]bg ;Dkfbg sfo{bnsf] ;+of]hs cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL x'g'x'G5 eg] ;+u7gfTds k|:tfj / ljwfgsf nflu dxf;lrj O{Zj/ kf]vn ]| sf] ;+of]hsTjdf sfo{bn u7g ul/Psf] lyof] . Pdfn]sf] gjf}+ dxflwj]zg ut c;f/ !( b]lv ;fpg ! ut];Dd ;~rfng ePsf] lyof] . …;xdlt eP tLg dlxgfd} :yfgLo r'gfjÚ k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm gLns07 pk|]tLn] /fhgLlts bnaLr ;xdlt eP lgjf{rg cfof]un] tLg dlxgfleq :yfgLo lgsfosf] r'gfj u/fpg ;Sg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . lrtjgdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf pxf“n] :yfgLo lgsfo r'gfjsf nflu bnaLr ;xdlt x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxF“n] /fhgLlts ;xdltkZrft ldlt lgwf{/0f u/L tLg dlxgfsf] ;do lbP lgjf{rg cfof]un] :yfgLo lgsfosf] r'gfj u/fpg ;Sg] bfaL ug'{eof] . cfo'Qm pk|]tLn] ;/sf/ kl/jt{g eP klg :yfgLo lgsfosf] r'gfj u/fpg s'g} ;d:of gx'g] atfpg'eof] .

S.L.C. Examted 5fqf ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ utjif{b]lv cleefjs tyf ljBfyL{x?sf] dfunfO{ Wofgdf /fvL 5fqfx?sf] nflu dfq ;Dk"0f{ ljifox?sf] sIff ;~rfng u/]sf]df pQm sIffdf ;xefuL eO{ ;kmntf k|fKt u/]sf ;Dk"0f{ 5fqfx?nfO{ awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ o; jif{ klg ;Lldt l;6df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . xfd|f ljz]iftfx? M  5fqfx? dfq egf{ ul/g] .  k|To]s xKtf SLC Model sf] k/LIff lnOg] .  sIffx? ljxfg !! ah]b]lv a]n'sf $ ah];Dd ;~rfng x'g] .

sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+

Pk]S; sDKo'6/

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª :ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd=sf] glhs d]g/f]8 df]= g+= M (*%&*#)%*(

@

;dfrf/

d+unjf/, @& ;fpg @)&!

a;leq ;fd"lxs anfTsf/

kLl8tsf] u[x lhNnfsf dlxnfx? cfGbf]lnt q

3f]/fxL ahf/;Fu a8x/fnfO{ hf]8\g] ;]jf/ vf]nfsf] k'n af9Ln] aufpg nfu]kl5 e]n gcfpFbf dfq} ofqf ug{ ;lsG5 . af9L cfpFbf k}bn ofq'nfO{ ;d]t vt/f 5 eg] oftfoftsf ;fwg 7Kk} x'G5g\ . tl:j/ M uf]laGb v8\sf

af9L gcfp“bf tg]{ k'n

n}+lus lje]b cGTosf nflu ;zlQms/0fdf hf]8 o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

lx+;f x'g] u/]sf] / :jf:Yodf uDeL/ ;d:ofx? b]lvg] u/]sf] eGb} jQmfx?n] afn ljjfxnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbP . dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/0fsf af/]df hfgsf/L lbb} cf]/]s bfªsf ;+of]hs kDkmf kGtn] clwsf+z dlxnfx? >Ldfg tyf kl/jf/af6 lx+;fdf kg]{ u/]sf] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} 3/, kl/jf/ / :jo+ JolQm ;hu gx'“bf clwsf+z dlxnfsf] k|hgg :jf:Yodf uDeL/ c;/ kl//x]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cf]/]sdf lat]sf] Ps jif{df ! ;o ^@ j6f dlxnf lx+;fsf d'2f cfPsf / tLdWo] !@ j6f km};nf, $ j6f d]nldnfk ul/Psf] ;+of]hs kGtn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cf]/]s g]kfn bfªsf ;+of]hs kDkmf kGtsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf zfvf clws[t ;'af]w /]UdLsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/L k|]d s];L, lhNnf:t/Lo ;]jf

3f]/fxL, @^ ;fpg . n}+lus lje]b cGTosf nflu dlxnfx?nfO{ ;zlQms/0f ug'{kg]{ Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] lgisif{ lgsfn]sf 5g\ . cf]/]s g]kfn bfªsf] cfof]hgf / 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf] ;xsfo{df 3f]/fxLdf ePsf] n}+lus lje]bdf cfwfl/t lx+;f / dlxnf :jf:Yo ljifos sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] n}+lus lje]b cGTosf nflu ;zlQms/0fdf hf]8 lbg'kg]{ lgisif{ lgsfn]sf x'g\ . ;fdflhs, cfly{s, :jf:Yo, lzIffsf ljifodf dlxnfsf] kx'“r k'Ug g;s]sf] eGb} clwsf/ k|flKtsf nflu :jo+ dlxnf cu|;/ aGg'kg]{df jQmfx?sf] hf]8 5 . dlxnf lx+;f /f]Sgsf nflu kl/jf/af6} n}+lus ;dfgtfsf] wf/0ff ljsf; ug'{kg]{ pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . a9\bf] afn ljjfxsf sf/0f klg stf/

j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] ;'j0f{ cj;/

o; lb l/e/ cf]e/l;h zfvf sfof{no bfªdf ljleGg b]zsf sDkgLx?af6 g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] ef/L dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] ;SsnL /fxbfgL;lxt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . b]z ;fpbL ;fpbL ;fpbL stf/ dn]l;of dn]l;of dn]l;of dn]l;of b'aO{ b'aO{ b'aO{ b'aO{ s'j]t s'j]t s'j]t s'j]t

sDkgL S.G.B. All Double Alkhodari BinLaden Trans Guard Brilliant Security Tyecopules SECOM BOS All Nagid Group ACCURO Specialist Support Transguard Group Transguard Group Italian Resturent Pearl Catering Al Asaha Resturent Al Asaha Resturent

sfdbf/sf] kb Helper Heavy Driver Factory Worker Carpanter/Mason Security Guard Helper Security Guard Manufacturing Mason /Scaffolder Asst. Cook/Continental Cook Housekeeper, Aircraft Cleaner Kitchen Steward Waiter Waiter, Wateress Kitchen Helper Steward

;+Vof 100 15 50 50 100 50 50 20 50 25 50 50 10 90 50 50

;do 11hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

12 hrs.

11 hrs.

12 hrs.

11 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

9 hrs.

9 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

10 hrs.

10 hrs.

tna 48,600/32,000/45,900/32,000/52,000/43,500/49,500/37,140/40,500/48,600/27,000/27,000/39,000/32,300/45,600/45,600/-

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gf]6 M o; zfvfsf] ;Dks{ sfof{no t'n;Lk'/sf] sfof{no Onfsf k|zf;g sfof{nosf] 7Ls pQ/lt/ /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpF5f}+ . ;Dks{ M

lb l/e/ cf]e/l;h zfvf sfof{no

zxLbrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g )*@–%^@%*^, rGb| hLPd -/f]Nkf_ (*%&*#!*(!, cd/ /fgf–(*$&*$%%%& -lahf}/L_, ;'zLn ;'gf/– (*$&*&$&*& -Ko"7fg_, ljgf]b v8\sf (*$&*)&#*& -t'n;Lk'/_, /d]z kf}8]n (*^*^@^@&) 3f]/fxL÷ndxL÷efn'afª_, lzv/ la=s= (*^*^@!*)$ -?s'd÷;Nofg_, eLdaxfb'/ jnL (&$*%@#@(^ -lahf}/L÷xnjf/÷gf/fo0fk'/_

a+u'/sf] df;' v/Lb d"No k|lt wfgL{ %)).–

tfhf tyf lk|mlhª u/]sf] df;' ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM b"/;~rf/b]lv klZrdtkm{, 3f]/fxL dw'afa' M (*$&(^@&$*

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

a|f]On/ df;' k|lt s]=hL=

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dfq

s]Gb|sL ;b:o ;lrj x'df l8;L, /]l8of] dWoklZrdsf ;dfrf/ k|d'v lgd';+ud 3tL{, cf]/]ssf ;'k/efOh/ kßf rf}w/L, ;fdflhs kl/rfns sdnf rGbnufotn] cf–cfkm\gf egfO /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . o;}aLr cf]/]sn] lhNnfsf yk tLg uflj; / b'O{ gu/kflnsfdf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ ePsf] 5 . 8'?jf, km"naf/L, wgf}/L ufla; / 3f]/fxL tyf t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfdf dlxnf lx+;fla?4sf sfo{qmd z'? ul/Psf] cf]/]sn] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmd ;~rfng ubf{ ;Lldt sf]7fdf eGbf u|fdL0f txsf nlIft ;d'bfodf sfo{qmd ug{ ;xefuLx?n] ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f cf]/]ssf dlxnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd k|d'v bLkf lwtfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf j8f ;lrj, j8f gful/s d~rsf k|ltlglw, ;fdflhs kl/rfns, kqsf/ / dlxnfclwsf/sdL{x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

;NofgL ljBfyL{ d~r, bfªsf] ;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf †††

;NofgL ljBfyL{ d~r bfªsf] gof“ g]t[Tj rog ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] ;Nofgaf6 cWoogsf] l;nl;nfdf bfªdf /xg'ePsf ;Dk"0f{ ;NofgL ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf clgjfo{ pkl:yt x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ldlt M @)&!.)$.@* ut] :yfg M dx]Gb| a'x'd'vL SofDk; 3f]/fxL, bfª

jfO{=jL= hL=Pd= -;ljr_

v'n:t rGb -cWoIf_

3/hUuf laqmLdf

;"rgf †

kmf]g= (*)(*#)!&%

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xfdLsxfF cfsif{s /+uLg gfu, hgfO{, /IffaGwgsf] wfuf], wfld{s / Hof]ltifLo k':tsx?, k"hf ;fdu|L kfOg'sf ;fy} cfsif{s lrgf agfpg] sfd klg x'G5 .

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| -hgr]tgf6f]n j8f g+= !)_ 3f]/fxL kfs{sf] pQ/ 3f]/fxL xl:k6neGbf k"j{tkm{ ;Dks{ M (*$&*$!@%!

cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf -!_ -@_ -#_ -$_ -%_ -^_

3f]/fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf]= )*@–%^@#*!

;'/lIft s'v'/f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v'/f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL

k|]m; df;' k|lt s]=hL= ?= @*).– ;Dks{ df]=M (*$&*#^!*&

kmf]g= (*$$((%(()

(*$&(%%$#!, (*!@*$$!^%

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lhpFbf] vf]/ sfF6f k|lt s]=hL= ?= !().– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f k|lt s]=hL= ?= !(%.–

;do M lbpF;f] @ ah]

xf]n]/L ahf/;Fu ;6]sf] /f]Nkfsf] Jofkfl/s s]Gb| :s"n, sn]hsf] glhs lah'nL, kfgLsf] ;'ljwf ko{6sLo If]qdf /x]sf] ;:tf] d"Nodf cfsif{s 38]/L

;Dks{ M (*!!%$!#%% -s]=lj= k'g_ (*$&(^#&^$ -cfzdfg lu/L_ (*$&*%$)(! -l8NnL a:g]t_ (*)(%))^^! -gf/fo0f v8\sf_ gf]6 M 38]/L lsGg] klxnf], bf];|f] / t];|f] JolQmnfO{ ljz]if 5'6 lbOg]5 .

xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt jftfj/0fdf e]h tyf gge]hdf ljleGg kl/sf/x? kfOg'sf ;fy} g]kfnL vfgf tyf /f]6Lsf] Joj:yf /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

nf]s]Gb| vgfn

?s'd, @^ ;fpg . g]kfnu~hsf] a;kfs{df ;fpg @! ut] ePsf] ;fd"lxs anfTsf/sf] 36gfsf bf]ifLx?dfly yk sf/jfxLsf] k|lqmof grnfP;Dd cfGbf]ng hf/L /fVg] ?s'dsf dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ / dfgjclwsf/sdL{x?sf] egfO 5 . ?s'ds} dlxnf g]kfnu~hdf anfTs[t ePsL lyOg\ .

36gfdf ;+nUg bf]ifLx?dfly sf/ jfxLsf] dfu ub}{ cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf pgLx?n] ;a} bf]ifLnfO{ xb};Ddsf] sf/ jfxL geP;Dd cfGbf]ng g/f]Sg] atfPsf 5g\ . Pp6L lszf]/LnfO{ uf8L leq} cdfgjLo lqmofsnfk ug{n ] fO{ xb};Ddsf] sf/jfxL ug{k' g{] pgLx?sf] dfu 5 . pgLx?n] lbgk|ltlbg ?s'd lhNnfdf la/f]wsf sfo{qmd ul//x]sf 5g\ . lj1lKt ;fj{hlgs ug{b] l] v lj/f]w ¥ofnL, wgf{ lbg]nufotsf sfo{qmd lbgk|ltlbg hf/L /flvPsf] 5 .

36gf ePsf] nfdf] ;do;Dd klg 36gfsf bf]ifLx?dfly s'g} sf/jfxL grflnPsf] eGb} dlxnfx?n] ;f]djf/

lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no ?s'd / l;:g] lxdfn a; tyf ldgLa; oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf] sfof{nodf wgf{ lbPsf 5g\ . la/f]w ¥ofnLkl5 ePsf] sf]0f;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub{} cGt/kf6L{ dlxnf ;~hfnsL pkfWoIf sNof0fL v8\sfn] dlxnfsf] ;'/Iffsf nflu ag]sf sfg"g k"0f{?kdf sfof{Gjo ug{'kg{] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] clxn] g]kfnL dlxnfx? cfkm\g} 3/sf ;fy} ljBfno, sfof{no, af6f]3f6f] s'g} klg 7fp“df ;'/lIft gePsfn] dlxnfsf] ;'/Iffsf nflu sfg"g ;+zf]wg ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'eof] . uf8Ldf ofqf ubf{ klg dlxnfx? anfTs[t x'g' eg]sf] ;fgf] ;d:of xf]Og eGb} pxf“n] o;df ;/sf/ uDeL/ x'g'kg{]df hf]8 lbg'eof] . of] 36gfsf bf]ifLdflysf] sf/jfxLdf cfgfsfgL u/] cfGbf]ngnfO{ cem} ;zQm kfg{] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …o:tf] cfk/flws sfd ug{]nfO{ xb};Ddsf] sf/jfxL ug{'k5{Ú– pkfWoIf v8\sfn] eGg'eof]– …sf/jfxLdf s'g} cfgfsfgL u/]df cfGbf]ngsf] cf“wLa]x]/L ?s'daf6 l;h{gf x'G5 .Ú

sfo{qmddf ;~hfnsL ;lrj n'lDagL uf}tdn] g]kfndf clxn] Ps lbgdf %) hgf dlxnfx? anfTs[t x'g] u/]sf] eP klg sf/jfxLsf nflu ;/sf/n] k|efjsf/L sfd gu/]sf] eGb} c;Gt'li6 JoQm ug{'eof] . Pp6f lgbf{]if lszf]/Lsf] hLjgdf bfu nfu]sfn] 36gfsf bf]ifLnfO{ xb};Ddsf] sf/jfxL ug{'kg{] pxf“sf] dfu lyof] . sfo{qmddf dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ zf/bf 8f“uLn] g]kfnu~hdf Pp6L lszf]/L dflysf] 36gf Pp6L lszf]/Lsf] dfq geO{ l;+uf] /fHonfO{ g} r'gf}tL lbg]vfnsf] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . gLlt lgod agfpg]nfO{ g} r'gf}tL lbP/ ePsf] o:tf] 36gfsf bf]ifLnfO{ tTsfn sf/jfxL ug{'kg{] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . laxfg vn+ufsf] sfnLsf dlGb/af6 z'? ePsf] la/f]w ¥ofnLn] lqj]0fLrf]sdf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] sfof{no / lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no cufl8 !%÷!% ldg]6 wgf{ lbPsf] lyof] . la/f]w ¥ofnL tyf wgf{ sfo{qmddf dlxnf clwsf/sdL{, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;3 ?s'd, dfgj clwsf/ sdL{nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

a~hf8]sf] lgwgdf b'Mv JoQm 3f]/fxLdf 7]nfjfnfn] l;sfp“b}5g\ ;/;kmfO

3f]/fxL, @^ ;fpg -o';_– bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf x]d/fh a~hf8]sf a'jfsf] lgwgk|lt ;+3n] b'Mv JoQm u/]sf] 5 . ;+3sf pBf]u pkfWoIf v8\uaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sLsf] cWoIftfdf 3f]/fxLdf a;]sf] a}7sn] ;+3sf cWoIf a~hf8]sf a'jf :juL{o lrGtfdl0f a~hf8]kl| t >4f~hnL JoQm ub}{ kl/jf/hgk|lt ;dj]bgf k|s6 u/]sf] a}7skl5 ;+3sf dxf;lrj bLks ;'jb] Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

3f]/fxL lgjf;L a~hf8]sf] ;fpg @@ ut] *( jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf] lyof] .

dgf]gLt ;b:o x6fOof] 3f]/fxL, @^ ;fpg -o';_– g]kfnL sf+u|]; lhNnf sfo{;ldlt bfªsf dgf]gLt ;b:ox? x6fOPsf 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|]; bfªsf ;efklt 3gZofd /]UdLn] ;f]djf/ lj1lKt hf/L u/L g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ;+zf]wg / kl/dfh{g ul/Psf] ljwfg @)^^ sf] kl/R5]b # wf/f !! sf] pkwf/f !^ v sf] clwsf/ k|of]u u/L lhNnf sfo{;ldlt bfªsf dgf]gLt ;b:ox? lj36g ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . sf+u|];df lhNnf ;efkltn] k|To]s lgjf{rg If]qaf6 @÷@ hgf ;b:o dgf]gLt ug]{ / x6fpg ;Sg] k|fjwfg 5 . lhNnf sfo{;ldltsf dgf]gLt ;b:ox?nfO{ x]/km]/ ug]{ p2]Zon] xfnnfO{ lj36g ul/Psf] lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 .

;/sf/L sfof{nosf] xfnt eg] p:t} q

uf]ljGb v8\sf

3f]/fxL, @^ ;fpg . ;8s cj/f]w ug]{ / rf]sdf kmf]x/ ug]{ eg]/ x]nf ul/Psf 7]nfjfnfx? ;/;kmfOdf c?nfO{ pbfx/0f lbg] ePsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] Joj;fosf] ;do arfP/ bfdf]b/ rf]s / afnldGb/ If]qdf ;kmfO u/] . s]xL lbgcl3 t'n;Lk'/df ;jf/L cfjfudgnfO{ ;d]t k|efj kfg]{ u/L 7]nfx? hDDff u/]sf lyP . pgLx?nfO{ k|x/Ln] an k|of]u u/L x6fPsf] lyof] . 7]nf Joj;foLx?n] cfkm"x?n] lgod kfngf u/]sf] t/ ef/taf6 cfPsf l;hgn Jofkf/Ln] ;tfPsf] k|ltlqmof lbPsf lyP . To;sf] Ps ;ftfkl5 bfdf]b/ rf]ssf 7]nf Joj;foL ;fj{hlgs :ynsf] ;kmfOdf h'6]sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] afndlGb/ If]qdf kg]{ gfnf ;kmf u/]sf 5g\ . 3f“;kft x6fPsf 5g\ . cfkm\gf 7]nf glhs kmf]x/ /fVg] sf6'{gx? /fv]sf 5g\ . t/ afndlGb/sf] pQ/L If]q / kl/;/ eg] 3f“;] d}bfg ag]sf] 5 . ;/sf/L sfof{nox? kmf]x/ x'g' ;fdfGo /x]sf] :yfgLoaf;Ln] l6Kk0fL u/]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L hgr]tgf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfn] klg cleofgsf] ?kdf ;/;kmfO

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf †††

sfo{qmd rnfpg] u/]sf] 5 . x/]s zlgjf/ laxfg ;a}sf] ;xeflutfdf cleofg rnfOg] 6f]n ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf 6]saxfb'/ a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 3f]/fxL–!) df ;/;kmfOdf ;lqmo 6f]ndf hgr]tgf cfpg] u/]sf] j8f ;/;kmfO ;ldltsf ;+of]hs zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …7"nf dfG5]nfO{ ;fgf eg]/ x]lkg]n] l;sfpg] a]nf cfP5 . ca klg ;/;kmfOdf h'6]gg\ eg] pgLx?nfO{ s]sf] 7"nf] dfG5] dfGg]Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . k6s–k6s gfd ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] sfof{no jl/kl/sf] 3f“;kft x6fPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] klg cfkm\gf] If]q ;kmf agfPsf] 5 . t/ ;“lwof/ sfof{nox? lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no If]q p:t} 5 .

To;}u/L 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{non] b'O{ hgf dhb'/ nufP/ 3f“;kft x6fPsf] k|d'v xl/k|;fb kf08]on] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef]Qmf ;ldltn] ;kmf u/] klg lhNnf k|;f;g sfof{no If]q eg] p:t} 5 . ;“u} /x]sf] gfkL zfvfn] klg jf:tf u/]sf] 5}g eg] ;a} sd{rf/Lx?sf] s]Gb| sd{rf/L ldngs]Gb| If]q kmf]x/sf]

pbfx/0fsf] sfd ug]{ cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 . dfnkf]t sfof{nodf eg] x/]s dlxgfsf] clGtd z'qmjf/ ;/;/kmfO sfo{qmd /flvPsf] Toxf“ sfo{/t sd{rf/L zflns/fd k/fh'nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . uflj; ;lrj x'“bf bfªsf] klxnf] v'nf lb;fd'Qm uflj; l9sk'/ agfO{ xnjf/ ;d]t 3f]if0ff ug{ ;kmn k/fh'nLn] sfof{no kl/;/ kmf]x/ x'g glbg] atfpg'eof] . t/ sfof{nolt/ hfg] af6f]sf] afof“ If]q p:t} 5 . ;a}eGbf ;d:of ;/sf/L sfof{nodf b]lvPsf] lhNnf ;/;kmfO kmf]snk;{g ltns Gof}kfg]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{nosf lgldQ k|d'v;d]t /x]sf OlGhlgo/ Gof}kfg]sf cg';f/ k"0f{ ;/;kmfO cleofgsf] z'?jft ;/sf/L sfof{noaf6 gu/L ;kmn x'g} ;lsGg . cfkm" kmf]x/ hgtfnfO{ ;kmf u/ eGg ;/sf/n] nfh dfGg'k5{ . hgtfdf hfg} x'Gg . t/ jiff}{ cleofg rnfP/ Ps nfv !^ xhf/ a9L 3/df zf}rfno agfPsf] eGbf s]xL ;/sf/L sfof{no kl/;/ ;kmf /fVg sl7g b]lvPsf] 5 . a'emfpg klg ufx|f] k/]sf] 5 .

sfof{no ;/]sf] ;"rgf †

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t'n;Lk'/, @^ ;fpg . ufp“af6 ufO{, uf]?, afv|f NofP/ t'n;LKf'/ ahf/df 5f]8\g kNs]sfx? cab]lv sf/jfxLdf kg]{ ePsf 5g\ . t'n;LKf'/ gu/kflnsfn] ;fpgsf] bf];|f] ;ftfb]lv ahf/df 5f]8]sf ufO{, uf]?, afv|fnfO{ sf/jfxL ug]{ /0fgLltcg'?k sfd z'? u/]sf] xf] . ;fpgsf] bf];|f] ;ftfb]lv z'? u/]sf] ;f] cleofgaf6 % xhf/ ?k}of“ cfDbfgL u/]sf] 5 eg] Ps bh{g ufO{uf]? aflx/ k7fPsf] 5 . …klxnf] k6s afv|f kqmfp u/]sf]df kf“r ;o hl/jfgf ug{] u/]sf] 5 eg] bf];|f] k6sdf Ps xhf/ hl/jfgf ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . ToxL afv|f t];|f]k6s kqmfp u/]kl5 lnnfd ug]{ /0fgLltcg'?k cufl8 a9]sf 5f}+Ú– gu/kflnsfsf gf;' v]dsfGt kf08]n] atfpg'eof] . kf08]n] kqmfp u/]sf] klxrfg lbg klxnf] k6s kx]+nf], bf];|f]k6s xl/of] kfln; ;a}n] b]Vg] u/L nufpg] u/]sf] atfp“b} eGg'eof]– …t];|f] k6s sf/jfxL ubf{ klg gdfg]df lnnfd

gu/kflnsfn] ahf/df 5f]8]sf ufO{uf]?nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ 6«sdf /fvL aflx/ k7fpg] ePsf] 5 . o; cufl8 kqmfp u/]sf em08} Ps bh{g ufO{uf]?nfO{ eg] zLtnk'/ cufl8 k7fPsf] kf08]n] o'uaf]wnfO{ atfpg'eof] . …ufO{uf]? lgoGq0f ug{ xfdLn] rfn]sf] sbd ;kmn eP uf8L b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;3fp k'Ug] 5Ú– kf08]n] eGg'eof] . ufO{uf]? lgoGq0f ePkl5 t'n;Lk'/ ahf/df cfjfudgdf ;xhtf cfpg] 6«flkms k|x/Lsf] ljfZjf; 5 . t'n;Lk'/ 6«flkms O~rfh{ gGbs'df/ kf]Vf|]nn] ahf/df 5f]8]sf ufO{uf]?n] ;jf/L cfjfudgdf ;Df:of kf/]sf] :d/0f ub}{ xfnsf lbgdf Tof] ;d:of qmdzM sd x'“b} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . otf gu/kflnsfn] ufO{, uf]? / afv|f lgoGq0fsf] sfd cufl8 a9fP ;“u} ;8sk]6Ldf ;fdfg /fVg]x?nfO{ klg lgoGq0f ug{ z'? u/]sf] 5 . kf08]n] 7]nf klxnf]k6s kqmfp u/]df qmdzM # ;oaf6 a9fP/ ! xhf/ % ;o;Dd

hl/jfgf ug{ yfn]sf] atfpg'eof] . ahf/df 7]nf u'8fP/ af6f] hfd u/]sf] b]v]df gu/kflnsfnfO{ va/ ug{ pxf“n] ;a}nfO{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . k]6Ldf ;fdfg /fVg]x?nfO{ ;d]t g5f]8\g] u/L sfdsf/jfxL yflnPsf] x'“bf rf8ka{ glhlsb} ubf{ ahf/ ;kmf;'Gb/ /fVg d2t k'Ug] ljZjf; gu/ kflnsfn] lnPsf] 5 . a]sfdsf] sf~hLxfp; gu/kflnsfn] t'n;LKf'/–$ df agfPsf] sf~hLxfp; sfd gnfUg] ePkl5 v;L, afv|f x'Ngsf nflu clxn] gu/kflnsf sfof{no cufl8 /x]sf] kfs{ 5]pdf af/ a]/]/ ;fdfGo vfnsf] agfOPsf] 5 . …af/ a]/]/ ;fdfGo vfnsf] agfPsf 5F+}, v;L afv|f kqmfp u/]df /flt rf}sLbf/L ug'{k5{Ú– gf;' kf08]n] atfpg'eof] . agfPsf] sf~hLxfp; sfd gnfUg] ePkl5 gu/kflnsf ejgglhs} /x]sf] kfs{df To:tf] Aoj:yf ug'{k/]sf] xf] . ufO{uf]?sf nflu eg] kfs{df /x]sf] c:yfoL sf~hLxfp;df Tof] Aoj:yf 5}g .

/fKtL gbL s6fgn] ufp“ g} hf]lvddf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf af“s], @^ ;fpg . /fKtL gbLsf] s6fgn] af“s] kmQ]k'/sf] lj;dk'/ / hf]/}of ufp“ hf]lvddf k/]sf 5g\ . gbL s6fgn] ufp“ g} vt/fdf k/]sf] eGb} tL ufp“sf afl;Gbfx? ;f]djf/ g]kfnu~h cfP/ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L hLjgk|;fb jnLsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf 5g\ . gbL ufp“b]lv %) ld6/sf] b"/L;Dd cfOk'u]sf] 5 . tLa|ultdf hUuf s6fg x'“b} ufp“ g} vt/fdf k/]kl5 k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L;dIf xf/u'xf/ ug{ cfPsf] /fKtL gbL kLl8t ;+3if{ ;ldltsf cWoIf hubLzaxfb'/ l;+xn] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL gbLdf o;kfln Psfwk6s dfq} 7"nf] af9L cfPsf] 5 . vf;} 7"nf] af9L gcfp“bf g} hUuf s6fg eP/ a:tL g} hf]lvddf k/]sfn] b'O{ ufp“sf afl;Gbf cflQPsf x'g\ . pgLx?n] 7"nf] af9L cfpg'k"j{ g} t6aGw gagfOP ufp“ g} l;l4g] atfP . utjif{ kmQ]k'/sf log} ufp“nfO{ nlIft u/]/ t6aGw agfOPsf] lyof] . o;kfln Tof] t6aGw eGbf cln dflyaf6 s6fg tLa| ePsfn] gof“ Joj:yf ug'{kg]{ b]lvPsf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L jnLn] atfpg'eof] . s6fgsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu d+unjf/ g} ;Da4 lgsfosf clwsf/Lx? ufp“d} k'u]/ 5nkmn rnfpg] ePsf 5g\ . …ufp“d} uP/ ;a} a;]/ s;/L hf“bf pko'Qm x'G5 eGg] lgisif{ lgsfNg yfn]sf 5f}+Ú– k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L jnLn] eGg'eof] . lhNnfaf6 kmQ]k'/df b'O{ lsnf]ld6/ :yfoL t6aGw agfpg s]Gb|df l;kmfl/; eO;s]sf] 5 . clxn] tTsfn}

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cWoIf l;+xn] atfpg'eof] . …6]k/Llt/ k6fg u/]sf] df6f] alu;s]sf] 5, 7"nf] af9L cfPdf t6aGw g} aU5Ú– cWoIf l;+xn] eGg'eof] . tLg n]o/sf] t6aGw agfpg' kg]{df Ps n]o/ dfq} agfOPsf] 5 . 6]k/Ldf ! ;o @^ 3/ 5g\ . of] gbLsf] ;a}eGbf hf]lvddf k/]sf 3/x? x'g\ . jiff{tdf of] ufp“nfO{ cGoq ;fg]{ s'/f jif]{gL x'g] ub{5 . c:yfoL?kdf cGoq ghfg] Toxf“sf afl;Gbfx? atfp“5g\ . d6]lxofsf] eujfgk'/l:yt cfwf bh{g 3/x? hf]lvddf kl/;s]sf] ;+3if{ ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . Toxf“sf afl;GbfnfO{ cGoq ;fg]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 . ef/tn] /fKtL gbLdf nId0fk'/ af“w / snsnjf t6aGw agfPkl5 af“s]sf] b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o x]S6/ hldg s6fg, k6fg eO;s]sf] 5 . of] jif{b]lv ef/tn] snsnjf t6aGwnfO{ klZrdlt/ lj:tf/ u/]sfn] lhNnfsf yk tLg uflj; 8'afg, s6fg / k6fgdf kb}{5g\ . snsnjf lj:tf/ / af“s]df x'g] k|efjsf af/]df s]Gb|df va/ ul/;lsPsf] 5 . g]kfn / ef/taLr b'a}tkm{ :yfoL t6aGw agfpg] ;xdltsf]

juL{s[t lj1fkg cfO;lqmd, ldNs hLk tyf sf/ ;]s, e]/fO6L s]s, l/he{sf] nflu cfO6d pknAw 5 . ;Deg'xf];\ . o'gfO6]8 dG6]Zj/L b'uf{ M (*^^(!!(^) d]jf8 slkm lrof sf7]sf]xn, bfª )*@–%^#@)) afndlGb/sf] k"jt{ km{ (*)(&&##!* dG6]Zj/L ljBfno

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sfof{Gjog geP;Dd af“s]sf xhf/f}+ ljufx v]tLof]Uo hldg s6fg / k6fg x'g]5 .

b]pv'/L, @^ ;fpg . xftdf aflN6g lnb} 3gZofd ;'j]bL ufO{ kflnPsf] uf]7df l5g{'eof] . 7"nf ufO{x?sf] Ps lsgf/df Pp6f h;L{ ufO{sf] afR5L klg lyof] . p;sf] pd]/ !% dlxgf . afR5L uflegf] klg 5}g . AofPsf] klg xf]Og . t/ ;'j]bLn] ;f]xL afR5Lsf] b"w b'x'g'eof] . ;fdfGotof ufO{n] b"w lbg Aofpg'k5{ . ufO{n] b"w lbg afR5fafR5L kfpg'k5{ clxn];Dd hfgL cfPsf] ljifo xf] of] . t/ ufO{ gAofOsg} b"w lbO/x]sf] 5 eGg] s'/f ;'Gbf crDd nfUg;S5 . r}nfxL–@ ndxL lgjf;L 3gZofd ;'j]bLn] ;tjl/of–@ jg3';|Ldf vf]Ng' ePsf] ufO{ kmfd{df kflnPsf] h;L{ ufO{sf] Ps !% dlxg] afR5Ln] b"w lbg yfn]sf] xf] . xhf/f}+df Ps÷b'O{j6f 36gf o:tf klg e]l6G5g\ hf] ;a}nfO{ rlst agfpg]vfnsf x'G5g\ . …afR5Lsf] sNrf}+8f] klu|Psf] b]v]kl5 sfd ug{]x?n] eg] clg To;kl5 b"w b'x'“bf cfPkl5 d klg crDddf k/]+Ú– ;'j]bLn] eGg'eof]–…aL; lbghlt eof]– lg/Gt/ oxL afR5Lsf] b"w vfO/x]sf 5f}+ .Ú lbgdf Ps ;do dfq To;n] b"w lbG5 . k|foM laxfg dfq ;'j]bLn] b'x'g] ug{'x'G5 . …aflN6g

;lk|Psf] 5 . cfdfn]] b}lgs bz ln6/ b'w lbb} cfPsf] lyof] . clxn] cfdf ufljgf] 5 . kz'' :jf:YosdL{x?n] ufO{n] afR5f afR5L gkfOsg} b"w lbg] 36gf xhf/f}+df guGo dfqfdf x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . …of] xdf{]gsf sf/0f o;f] ePsf] xf]Ú– ndxL kz' ;]jf s]Gb|sf kz' lrlsT;s lzj/fh Gof}kfg]n] eGg'eof]– …xdf]{g a9L x'g] ufO{, e}+;L, afv|f clg dfG5]df klg o:tf] x'g ;S5 .Ú o;/L b"w lbPsf ufO{, e}+;Lsf] b"w vf“bf :jf:Yodf s'g} c;/ gug{] pxf“n] jtfpg'eof] .

ljjfx u/]sf] Ps dlxgfkl5 ljb]z uPsf o'jfsf] d[To' q s'df/ >]i7

af“s], @^ ;fpg . g]kfnu~hsf lbnLk jg{jfnsf] ;fpbL c/adf d[To' ePsf] 5 . >LdtL;“u kmf]gdf s'/f u/]sf] bz 306fkl5 g} jg{jfnsf] d[To' ePsf] va/ cfPkl5 kl/jf/hg :tAw ePsf 5g\ . ;fpbLc/asf] cn;'n]n eGg] 7fp“df kmlg{r/ sDkgLdf sfd ug]{ jg{jfnsf] …x6{ c6\ofsÚ eP/ d[To' ePsf] va/ cfPsf] 5 . zlgjf/ /flt ! ah] jg{jfnsf] >LdtL;“u s'/fsfgL ePsf] lyof] . cfOtjf/ k/]sf] /IffaGwgsf nflu efOx? lng cfPsf] af/]df >LdtLn] jg{jfn;“u s'/fsfgL u/]sL lyOg\ . …/fd|f];“u /IffaGwg dgfpg', dfOtLdf d cfPkl5 hfp“nfÚ– jg{jfnn] kmf]gdf eg]sf lyP . >Ldfg–>LdtLsf] kmf]g jftf{ ;lsPkl5 ;'t]sf jg{jfnsf] kf“r

Ps ;o %! ;b:oLo k|rf/k|;f/ ;ldlt gf/fo0fk''/, @^ ;fpg -o';_– ;fpg #! ut] x''g nfu]sf] gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] r''gfj k|rf/k|;f/sf nflu ;+o'Qm Jofj;flos Kofgnn] Ps ;o %! ;b:oLo k|rf/k|;f/ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . h;sf] ;+of]hsdf gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf jt{dfg ;Nnfxsf/ 1fgaxfb''/ a:g]t /xg''ePsf] 5 . o;}aLr Pdfcf]jfbL gf/fo0fk'/ cWoIF elQm/fd zdf{, ;lrj a''l4 rf}w/L / O~rfh{ k|df]b zdf{n] ;a} dtbftfx?nfO{ ;+o'Qm Jofj;flos KofgnnfO{ ;dy{g ug{ cfu|x ug''{ePsf] 5 . pxf“x?n] ;f]djf/ lj1lKt hf/L u/L o:tf] cfu|x ug''{ePsf] xf] . To;}u/L Pdfn] gf/fo0fk'/sf cWoIF tf]0f{axfb''/

;dft]/ ufO{glhs hf“bf y'g klu|Psf] x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …ufO{n] b}lgs 8]9 ln6/ b"w lbG5 .Ú ufO{ kmfdd{f ^ j6f ufO{ 5g\ . b'x'gf tLgj6f 5g\ . cGo ufO{sf] b"w laqmLsf nflu ahf/ k'¥ofpg] ul/G5 . t/ Aofp“b} gAofPsf] ufO{n] lbPsf] b"w 3/d} vfgsf nflu /fVg] ul/Psf] 5 . …cGo ufO{sf] b"w ahf/ n}hfG5f}+ t/ gAofPsf] ufO{sf] b"w oxL+ 3/d} vfG5f}+Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …kf]lznf] klg 5 .Ú n'lDagLaf6 tLg dlxgfsf] 5“bf cfdf;“u} afR5L klg NofOPsf] lyof] . ;fgf] 5“bf lgs} la/fdL ePsf] afR5L clxn] eg]

vqL / ;lrj jL/]Gb| cfrfo{n] klg lj1lKt hf/L u/L ;+o'Qm KofgnnfO{ ;dy{g ug{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . rf}w/L / nD;fnsf] klg ;+o'Qm KofgnfO{ ;dy{g o;}aLr g]kfnL sf+u|];sf If]qLo sfo{stf{ rGb|k|;fb rf}w/L / aflnsf nD;fnn] klg ;+o'Qm Jofj;flos KofgnnfO{ ;dy{g hgfpg''ePsf] 5 . rf}w/L / nD;fnn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L o:tf] hfgsf/L lbg''ePsf] xf] . ljutsf r''gfjdf sf+u|];sf lhDd]jf/ sfo{stf{af6} kf6L{sf] lgb{]zg gdf\gL 3ftcGt3f{t ubf{ xf/ Joxf]g'{k/]sf] eGb} ;a}sf] k|ltlglwTj x''g] ;+o'Qm KofgnnfO{ g} ;xof]u ug{ ;a} pBf]uL Joj;foLnfO{ pxf“x?n] cg''/f]w ug''{ePsf] 5 .

306fkl5 g} laxfg ^ ah] d[To' ePsf] c:ktfnsf] l/kf]6{n] b]vfPsf] kl/jf/df va/ cfPsf] 5 . t/ 3/df eg] bz ah] lt/ kmf]g u/]/ hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . ljjfx u/]sf] Ps dlxgfkl5 g} jg{jfn ;fpbLc/a uPsf lyP . ;ft dlxgfcl3 ;fpbLc/a uPsf jg{jfnn] Ps nfv &! xhf/ * ;o $) ?k}of“ k7fPsf lyP . kmlg{r/ sDkgLdf sfd ug]{ jg{jfnsf] dfl;s tnj #@ xhf/ lyof] . cleefjslaxLg jg{jfn ;fg}b]lv g]kfnu~h–& df /x]sf] lbbL–legfh'sf] 3/df a:y] . legfh' c/ljGb|s'df/ b]jn] k};f xfn]/ jg{jfnnfO{ ;fpbL k7fPsf lyP . vf8L d'n'sdf k|foM lbgel/ cTolws rsf]{ 3fddf sfd ug]{ / /flt lr;f]df ;'Tg] ePsfn] tfkqmd gldn]/ g]kfnLx?sf] d[To' x'g] u/]sf] kfOG5 . jg{jfnsf] xsdf klg ToxL ePsf] x'g ;Sg] cfkmGtx?n] cfz+sf u/]sf 5g\ .

oBlk, c:ktfnn] x6{ c6\ofs eg]sf] ;“u} sfd ug]{x?n] 3/kl/jf/df va/ k7fPsf 5g\ . zlgjf/ laxfg d[To' ePsf jg{jfnsf] zjnfO{ s;/L l56f]eGbf l56f] 3/df Nofpg] eGg] ljifodf kl/jf/hg yk lrlGtt 5g\ . ;/sf/n] l56f] zj Nofpg] Joj:yf ul/lbP x'GYof] eGg'x'G5, legfh' c/ljGb|s'df/ b]j . …zj Nofpg b"tfaf;n] rf“8} kxn ul/bcf];\Ú– legfh' b]jn] eGg'eof] . b]zd} /f]huf/L gldNbf ljb]lzg] g]kfnL o'jfx? x/]s lbgh;f] zj ag]/ cfPsf] tYof+sn] b]vfp“5 . ;Da4x?sf] egfOdf k|foM d[To'sf] sf/0f eg] tfkqmd gldNg'nfO{ lng] ul/G5 . lbge/L /fd|};Fu sfd u/]/ ;'t]sf JolQm laxfg gp7]/} d[To' x'g] ub{5 . o;f] x'g'df lbgel/ rsf]{ 3fddf sfd ug]{ / /flt lr;f] -P;L_ df ;'Tg'nfO{ sf/s dflgG5 .

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bfª cf}Bf]lus ljsf;sf] ;Defjgf af]s]sf] lhNnf xf] q g]qnfn jnL dxf;lrj, t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3

bfª lhNnf cf}Bf]lus tyf Jofkfl/s b[li6sf]0fn] x]bf{ cToGt w]/} ;Defjgf af]s]sf] lhNnf xf] . w]/} ;Defjgf x'“bfx“'b} klg o; lhNnfdf vf;} pBf]ux? :yfkgf x'g g;s]sf] t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf dxf;lrj g]qnfn jnL atfpg'x'G5 . /fHon] ;'/Iff / nufgLsf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ g;Sbf pNn]Vo dfqfdf cf}Bf]lus ljsf; x'g g;s]sf] pxf“sf] ts{ 5 . jnL t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] Joj;foLx?sf] xs lxt ;+/If0f / ;Da4{g ug{, o; If]qsf] Joj;fonfO{ a[l4 ug{sf ;fy} :yfgLo ljsf;sf d'2fx?nfO{ klg hNbf]jNbf] ?kdf p7fO/x]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . Joj;foLx?sf ljljw ;d:of ;dfwfg tyf o; If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;+3n] ul//x]sf kxnnufotsf ljifodf /x]/ jnL;“u o'uaf]wsdL{ uf]kfn zdf{ e§/fO{n] u/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If]k . t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] dxf;lrjdf lgjf{lrt ePkl5 ;+3sf ultljlw s;/L ;~rfng ub{} x'g'G5 < ;j{k|yd t of] klqsfdfkm{t ;Dk"0f{ t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3df cfj4 pBf]uL Jofkf/L ;fyLx?nfO{ wGojfb lbg rfxG5' . dnfO{ dxf;lrj h:tf] dxTjk"0f{ kbdf lgjf{lrt u/fO{ ;+3nfO{ lqmofzLn agfpg] sfdsf] lhDdf lbg'eof] . lgjf{lrt ePsf] 8]9 dlxgf eof] . of] ;dodf sfo{;ldltsf ;fyLx?sf] ;/;Nnfxdf / pBf]uL Joj;foLx?sf] rfxgfcg';f/ ;+3sf ;Dk"0f{ ultljlwx? k|efjsf/L?kdf ;~rfng ul//x]sf] 5' . oxf“x?;“u} lgjf{rgdf xf]ldPsf] csf{] kIf aflx/ /x]sf] 5 . of] kIfnfO{ s;/L ;d]6\b}x'g'x'G5 < xf], xfdL jf:tjd} lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf b'O{ ;d'x eP/ r'gfj n8]sf lyof}+ . To;df Ps kIfn] dfq} lht xfl;n u5{ . b'a} kIf lgjf{lrt x'g] cj:yf /x“b}g / Tof] ljZjdf klg sxL+ 5}g . ;+:yfnfO{ alnof] agfpg] s'/f xf] . ;+:yf /x]df kb / g]t[Tj /xG5 . of] s'/fnfO{ :jfefljs} dfGg'k5{ . b'O{ ;d"x eg]sf] lgjf{rgdf dtbfg ubf{;Dd dfq} xf] . lht / k/flht To;kl5 ;lsP/ hfG5 / oxf“ klg Tof] ;lsPsf] 5 . ;a} Joj;foLsf] lxtsf nflu sfd ug{] s'/f xf] . oxf“ klg sxL+ st}af6 To:tf] s'/f cfp“5 eg] Tof] ;+:yfsf] clxtsf] af6f] aGg ;S5 . To;sf/0f ca ;+3sf] ljsf;, Joj;foLx?sf ;d:ofk|lt s]Gb|Ls[t x'gsf nflu ;a} kIf;“u xft]dfnf] u/]/ cl3 a9\g] ;f]r /x]]sf] 5 . ;s];Dd ;a} lgjf{rgdf xf]ldPsf / gxf]ldPsf ;a} Joj;foLx? Ps x'g'k5{ / Joj;foLx?sf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ;+ul7t 5f}+ eGg] s'/f a'em\g h?/L 5 . ;+:yfsf] lxtsf nflu ;a}n] ;sf/fTds ;f]r /fVg' h?/L 5 . ;a} ;fyLx? o;df d eGbf klg lbUuh x''g'x'G5 . s'g} g s'g} ;+:yfsf] k|d'v tyf lhDd]jf/;d]t /xg' ePsf] 5 .

To;sf/0f ;+:yfsf] lxtsf] nflu ;a} ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf ;fy a9f+} / d]/f] e"ldsf klg ToxL /xg] 5 ;a} ;fyLnfO{ Pstfa4 ug{] s'/fdf oBlk o;sf nflu / ;+:yfsf] lxtsf nflu ;'emfj ;Nnfxsf] oxfx?;“u ck]Iff ub{5' . ;+3df /x]]sf] of]] g]t[Tjn] klxnf] pknlAwd"ns sfd s] u¥of] < pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3df h]7 @^ ut]b]lv g} ljdn l/hfnsf] g]t[Tjdf gof“ sfo{;ldlt cfPsf] xf] . lgjf{rgdf g} xfdLn] klxnf] Ph]08fsf] ?kdf Joj;foLx?df /x]sf ;d:ofx? ;dfwfg ug{] k|0f u/]sf xf}+ . h;df ld;Dofr, cG8/ ljlnª, y|]; xf]N8, 3/axfn s/ nufotsf ;d:of /x]sf 5g\ . logsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu xfdLn] klxnf] sfd cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no;“u 5nkmn / cGtlq{mof u/]/ s]xL xb;Dd ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{] k|of/ u/]sf 5f}+ . o;sf nflu g]kfn pBf]u dxf;+3 / cy{ dGqfnonufotsf dGqfox?df ;d]t 1fkgkq a'emfO;s]sf 5f}+ . oL ;a} s'/fdf dGqL / ;lrjHo"x? ;sf/fTds x'g' ePsf] 5 . o;sf ;fy} pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 clxn] ;a}sf] cfzfsf] s]Gb| /x]]sf] 5 .

To;sf/0f :yfgLo ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] kxndf klg nflu/x]sf 5f}+ . ljutb]lv g} :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg gx'“bf ;+3n] :yfgLo ljsf;sf nflu kxn ub{} cfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf Joj;foLsf d'Vo ;d:ofx? s]–s] x'g\ < ljz]if u/L t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] p7fPsf

Joj;foLsf ;d:of w]/} g} /x]sf 5g . ljz]if u/]/ clxn] Joj;foLx?sf /fli6«o:t/d} ;d:ofsf ?kdf /x]sf 5g\ . h;df oxf“ 3/ef8f, cfos/, d'No clea[l4s/, cG8/ljlnª, ld;Dofr, y|]; xf]N8h:tf ;d:ofx? /x]sf 5g\ . oL ;d:ofx?nfO{ /fHon] /fli6«o:t/af6 ;Daf]wg ug'{k5{ h:tf] nfU5 . oL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ pjf;+3n] s] kxn ul//x]sf] 5< oL Jofj;flos ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{sf nflu t'n;Lk'/ pB]fu jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;DalGwt lgsfo;“u kxn ul//x]sf] 5 . ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ kl/kq, 1fkgkq tyf 5nkmn cGtlq{mofh:tf sfo{qmdx? u/]/ ;dfwfgsf] kxn ul//x]sf 5f}+ / ;dfwfgsf nflu lg/Gt/ nflug} /xg] 5f}+ . gof“ g]t[Tj cfPkl5 clxn] Joj;foL / pkef]Qmfn] kfPsf] /fxt s] xf] < of] sfo{;ldlt cfPsf] 8]9 dlxgf dfq} ePsf] 5 . cfd Joj;foLx?n] jfl0fHo ;+3af6 w]/} cfz /fVg' ePsf] 5 . xfdL klg pxf“x?sf cfzfnfO{ lg/fz x'g glbg] kxndf nfUg] 5f+} . lsgls Joj;foLx?sf] ;d:ofdf xfdL kl/lrt 5f}+ . Psflt/ ;d:ofsf] lg/fs/0f / Go"gLs/0f ug'{kg{] bfloTj /x]sf] 5 eg] csf{]tkm{ o; If]qsf] Jofkf/ Joj;fo cln 36\bf] qmddf /x]sf] d}n] kfPsf] 5' . kxf8L lhNnfx?df hfg] ;fdfg bfªaf6 geP/ 8fO/]S6 a'6jn e}/xjfaf6 hfg yfn]sf 5g\ . o;nfO{ Joj:yfkg u/]/ Joj;foLx?nfO{ /fxtsf] dx;'; u/fpg kxn yflnPsf] 5 . csf{] s'/f pkef]Qmfx?nfO{ u'0f:t/Lo / ;j{;'ne pkef]Uo ;fdfg pknAw u/fpg k|of;/t /x]sf 5f}+ . o;nfO{ clxn] g} /fxtsf] dx;'; eGbf klg Joj:yfkgsf] kxn u/]sf 5f}+ . of] k"/f ePdf /fxtsf] k|ToIf?kdf dx;'; x'g]5 .

Joj;foLx?n] k"0f{?kdf pkef]QmfnfO{ 7Ug nfu] eGg] 5 lg < To;f] x}g, t'n;Lk'/ If]qdf Joj;fo ul//x]sf Joj;foLx? cfkm}df ;Ifd x'g'x'G5 . lsgls cfkmgf] Jofkf/ ;~rfng ug'{sf] ;fy} eb|tf / lzi6tfnfO{ klg Vofn ug{] u/]]sf] d}n] kfPsf] 5' . To;}n] sxL+ st} @,$ hgf g/fd|f] ug{]x?sf] sf/0fn] Tof] klg ;+3df cfa4 geO{ Joj;fo ug{]x?n] To:tf] u/]sfn] o:tf] s'/f cfPsf] xf] . o:tf dfG5] ;a} If]qdf x'g] ub{5g\ . oxf“ klg ToxL ePsf] xf] . Ps hgfsf sf/0f xfdL ;a} k]zfsdL{df cf“r cfpg] s'/f s;}n] ug'{x“'b}g . pkef]Qmf geP Jofkf/L ;kmn x'“b}gg\ eg] Jofkf/L geP pkef]Qmfn] ;]jf lng ;Sb}gg\ . To;sf/0fn] klg oL b'O{ Ps csf{df kl/k"/s 5g\ . o;df Jofkf/Lx?n] pkef]QmfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . Jofkf/Lx?sf] eujfg eg]sf] g} pkef]Qmf xf] . xfdL of] s'/fdf k|lta4 5f}+ / Jojf;foL ;fyLx?nfO{ klg o; ljifodf t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;r]t u/fPsf] 5 . g/fd|f lqmofsnfkx?df /x]/ e|ldt sfdaf6 Joj;foLx?sf] lxt x'“b}g . o;df e|ddf gkg{ ;a}df cg'/f]w ub{5' . lhNnfsf ljljw ;d:of / ljsf;sf] dfu u/]/ ;+3sf] 6f]nL /fhwfgL k'u]/ ev{/} dfq lhNnfdf kmls{Psf] 5 . df]km;nsf Joj;foLx?nfO{ s]Gb|n] x]g{] b[li6sf]0f s:tf] kfpg'eof] < xf], o; If]qsf Joj;foLx?sf ljljw ;d:ofnufot o;

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3f]/fxL, @^ ;fpg . 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no bfªn] cfly{s jif{ @)&)÷&! df ! s/f]8 %# nfv (& xhf/ & ;o %% ?k}of“ /fh:j ;+sng u/]sf] 5 . h''g cfly{s jif{ @)^(÷&) sf] eGbf ! s/f]8 eGbf a9L xf] . ;f] cfjdf %@ nfv ?k}of“ dfq} /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] lyof] . cfj @)&)÷&! df kmd{ btf{ /lhi6]«zgaf6 ! s/f]8 #! nfv $^ xhf/ @ ;o %%, pBf]u gfd;f/L 7fp‘“;f/Laf6 @ nfv #^ xhf/ & ;o, b08hl/jfgfaf6 !( nfv ^! xhf/ # ;o, pTkflbt ;fdfg laqmLaf6 $( xhf/ % ;o / 6]08/ kmf/fdaf6 $ xhf/ ?k}of“ /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] k|d'v pBf]u clws[t xl/k|;fb kf08]on] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . uPsf] cfly{s jif{sf] vr{ ljj/0f ;fj{lhs ub{} kf08]on] ljleGg zLif{sdf cfPsf] ! s/f]8

@$ nfv !( xhf/ $ ;o !) ?k}of“dWo] ! s/f]8 & nfv !@ xhf/ @ ;o %) ?k}of“ vr{ ePsf] atfpg''eof] . ;/sf/n] pBf]u btf{sf] s/sf] bfo/f j9fPsf] / 3/]n' sfof{nosf] k;n tyf pBf]u cg''udgdf ;lqmotf j9fPsfn] /fh:j a[l4 ePsf] kf08]on] atfpg''eof] .

To;}u/L cfj @)&)÷&! df 3/]n' ( / ;fgf pBf]u # ;o *@ u/L # ;o (! j6f 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u btf{ ePsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . h;cg'';f/ ;a}eGbf j9L s[lif tyf jghGo ! ;o #*, pTkfbgd"ns ^#, ko{6g pBf]u %* / ;]jf pBf]u ! ;o #@ j6f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . tL pBf]ux?sf] s''n k"‘hL %) s/f]8 %) nfv /x]sf] k|d'v pBf]u clws[t kf08]on] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . pxf“sf cg'';f/ ;f] pBf]udf dlxnf ^! / k''?if ! xhf/ % ;o () u/L ! xhf/ ^ ;o %! hgfn]

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xf8hf]gL{ b'Vg] afy /f]u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3| ktg /f]Sg], of}g pQ]hgf a9fpg] / of]gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k]6df /x]sf] ;]tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] w skfn emg{ /f]sL k'gM pdfg]{ -x]o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ w :tg a9fpg], 36fpg] / emf]lnPsf]nfO{ 6fO6 kfg]{ w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg]

ljjfxsf nflu b'nxL, >[+uf/, g/Ljn / a/dfnf tof/ ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'f];\ . !))Ü Uof/]G6L

If]qsf] ;du| ljsf; lgdf{0f;daGwL w]/} ljifo lnP/ ;+3sf] 6f]nL sf7df8f+} uPsf] xf] . Joj;foLx?sf ;d:of / :yfgLo ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] kIfdf ;+3sf] 6f]nLn] lgs} ;xof]u kfPsf] 5 . lhNnf / c~rnsf ;Dk"0f{ ;ef;bx?n] xfd|f] cleofgnfO{ w]/} ;xof]u ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxf“x?s} ;xof]u / ;xeflutfdf /fi6«klt, ljifout dGqLx? tyf ljleGg lgsfosf k|d'v tyf k|ltlglgx?;“u e]6 u/]/ oxf“sf] ljsf;sf nflu / ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu pxf‘x?;“u e]6 u/]/ df}lvs / lnlvt?kd} ;d:of /fv]sf 5f}+ / ljsf;sf] dfu u/]sf 5f+} . o;f] ubf{ ;a} txaf6 xfdLnfO{ ;xof]u / ;Ddfg eof] . xfdLn] df]km;nsf Joj;foLsf] Toxf“ dx;'; g} u/]gf}+ . ;a} lgsfoaf6 df]km;nsf Joj;foLx?nfO{ x]g{] b[li6sf]0f km/s kfPgf}+ . Toxf“ xfdLn] k"0f{?kdf ljsf;sf] cfZjf;g kfPsf 5f}+ .

8]lnu]zgsf] pknlAw s] eof] < jf:tjdf ;+3sf] 8]lnu]zg cToGt pknlAwd"ns / :d/0fLo eof] . lsgls xfdLn] ;f]r]eGbf klg w]/} pknlAw xfl;n u/]sf 5f}+ . ;a}eGbf a9L pknlAw t'n;Lk'/df ca s]xL lbgdf gfkL / dfnkf]t sfof{no :yfkgf ug{] cfZjf;g kfof+} . xfdLn] ljutb]lv p7fp“b} / dfu ub{} cfPsf] s'/f klg of] xf] . o;sf nflu ;a} tof/L eO;s]sf] / dGqL kl/ifbsf] lg0f{o dfq} x'g af“sL /x]sfn] lg0f{o ePsf oL sfof{nox? t'n;Lk'/df :yfkgf ul/g] ePsf] 5 . To:t} sfnf]kq] eP/ klg lgoldt p8fg x'g g;s]]sf] 6l/ufp“ ljdfg:yndf lgoldt p8fg eg{sf nflu klg g]kfn jfo' ;]jf lgud ;sf/fTds ePsf] 5 . ;DejtM l5§} lgoldt p8fg x'g] cfZjf;g kfPsf 5f}+ . csf{] s'/f t'n;Lk'/df OGwg l8kf] :yfkgf, c6f] len]hsf] Joj:yfkg, ld;Dofrsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg, y|];xf]N8nuffotsf ljifodf klg xfdL pknlAwglhs k'u]sf 5f+} . d'Vo s'/f t xfd|f dfux?nfO{ ;a} lgsfon] ;d;fdlos, af:tljs / hfoh dfu eg]/ ;sf/fTds?kdf lnPsf 5g\ . To;nfO{ klg xfdLn] pknlAw dfg]sf 5f+} . o;n] t Joj;foLsf ;d:of eGbf klg :yfgLo ljsf;df a9L hf]8 lbPsf] kfOof] lg < Joj;foLx?sf] xs lxt, ;+/If0f / ;Dj4{g ug{, o; If]qsf] Joj;fonfO{ a[l4 ug{' d'Vo k|fyldtfdf xf] . o;f] eP klg ljsf;lagf Joj;fo kmi6fpg ;Sb}g . csf{] s'/f ljsf; ug{ nflukg{] hgk|ltlglwx? x'g\ tL clxn] 5}gg\ . Tof] gePsf] cj:yfdf To;nfO{ k"/f ug{] ;a}sf] ;xof]udf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] g]t[Tj u/L of] If]qsf] ljsf; lgdf{0f / ljljw ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu e"ldsf lgefO/x]s]f 5 . ljsf; lgdf{0f cfd gful/ssf] hgrf;f]s]f ljifo ePsfn] klg o;f] b]lvPsf] dfq} xf] . t/ xfd|f] d'Vo p2]Zo eg]sf] t Joj;foLx?sf] xslxt / ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] af6f] g} xf] . lhNnfdf pBf]u, Joj;fo / snsf/vfgfsf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 < bfª lhNnf cf}Bf]lus tyf Jofkfl/s b[li6sf]0fn] x]bf{ cToGt w]/} ;Defjgf af]s]sf] lhNnf xf] . w]/} ;Defjgf x'“bfx'“b} klg o; lhNnfdf vf;} pBf]ux? :yfkgf x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . t/ kl5Nnf] ;dodf s]xL pBf]ux? :yfkgf x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf pBf]u Joj;fonfO{ a9fjf lbg] u/L ;a} If]qn] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{k5{ / cf}Bf]lus / Jofjf;flos s]Gb| agfpg pBf]u sfof{non] atfPsf] 5 .

To:t} ! ;o (% hgfnfO{ ljleGg ;Lkd"ns tflnd lbPsf] / pgLx?nfO{ ljleGg k|ljlwx? klg x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

k|dv ' pBf]u clws[t xl/ k|;fb kf08]osf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf :jfut pBf]u clws[t u+ufdl0f zdf{n] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] eg] ;~rfng k|dv ' tflnd k|lzIfs /fdk|;fb b]jsf]6fn] ug'e{ ' Psf] lyof] .

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb| 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|df ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy k|To]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“Fr eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], s8fkg gx'g], zlQmdf sdL, zL3| :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb .

5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k|];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgb|f, lrGtf, 8/, eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ .

nufot -;GwL;'wf±_ 6]lna|f08, :sfO{a|f08, 6]lnsd, x6 a|f08, 6]lnefG6]h, lbJoClif ;+:yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL a|f08]8 k|f]8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/

lj/fdL r]shf“r ug]{ ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

Unf]an lkm6g]z ;k P08 n'hf d]sck :6'l8of]

xfd|f ;]jfx? M l ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f k|To]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L

)*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@) Ko"7fg ;Dks{ M (*$&***&)! sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf]nf .

3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];|f] tNnfdf_

t'n;Lk'/rf]s k|e' kmfOgfG; ePsf] ejg k5fl8sf] ;6/df 3f]/fxL, bfª

s0ff{nL ljsf; a}+s ePsf] ejg t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$

;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|

nfUg'k5{ . clxn] lhNnfdf ;a}vfn] pBf]ux? :yfkgf x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . 7"nf, demf}nf, ;fgf, 3/]n' pBf]ux? /x]sf 5g\ . ;a}nfO{ x]bf{ cem} alnof] l:ylt b]lvb}g . lghL If]qsf] ;xeflutf s:tf] 5 < ;/sf/kl5 ;a} eGbf 7"nf] ;~hfn /x]sf] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 g} xf] . b]zel/ g} cfly{s ljsf; / pBf]u Joj;fosf] ljsf;df lghL If]qsf] pNn]Vo ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] Joj;foLx?nfO{ nufgL ug{] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{] xf] eg] b]zn] casf] !) jif{d} km8\sf] dfg{ ;S5 . la8Dagf g} eGg'k5{ ;/sf/n] clxn];Dd To:tf] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . olb Joj;foLd}qL jftfj/0f ePdf lghL If]q ljsf;sf nflu sf];] 9'+uf ;fljt x'g]5 . lghL If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu /fHosf] e"ldsf s:tf] kfpg'ePsf] 5 < lghL If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu /fHosf] e"ldsf vf;} ;Gtf]ifhgs 5}g . of] s'/f huhfx]/ ePs} s'/f xf] . ;j{k|yd t /fHon] lghL If]qnfO{ x]g{] b[li6sf]0f g} ;sf/fTds 5}g .

Pp6f ;fgf] Joj;fo ug{ klg /fHon] y'k|}vfn] gLlt lgodn] x}/fgL kf/]sf x'G5g\ . tL x}/fgLx? Joj;foLn] a]xf]g'{kl//x]sf] x'G5 . hj;Dd Joj;foLx?sf nflu Jofj;flos ;'/Iff, tyf ;'/lIft jftfj/0f /fHon] lbg ;Sb}g ta;Dd lghL If]qdf /fHon] ;sf/fTds e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf] eGg ;lsb}g . /fHon] clxn] pBf]u Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ k|f]T;fxg ug'{k5{ . h;sf nflu cfjZos Go"gtd cfwf/e"t cfjZostfx? kl/k"lt{ ul/lbg'k5{ . lah'nL, kfgL, ;8s, ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf ;DklQ ;'/Iffsf] e/kbf{] Joj:yf ul/lbPdf dfq} Joj;fo kmi6fpg ;S5 . /fHo;“u lghL If]qsf] ck]Iff vf; u/]/ emGeml6nf] x'g'x“'b}g eGg] xf] . To:t} nufgLd}qL jftfj/0fdf lgdf{0f / zflGt ;'/Iff tyf k"jf{wf/ lgd{f0fsf] Joj:yf ul/of];\ eGg] xf] . To;sf ;fy} b]zdf /fhgLlts :yfloTj xf];\ eGg] klg ck]Iff lghL If]qsf] 5 .

Joj;foLx? g} /fhgLlts ?kdf ljefhgdf 5g\ elgG5 lg < dflg; ;fdflhs k|f0fL xf] . k|hftflGqs bnLo Joj:yfsf] ljsf; eO;s]sf] cj:yfdf /fhgLltdf Joj;foLx?n] rf;f] /fVg' :jfefljs g} xf] . t/ o;nfO{ ;+u7gleq Nofpg'x“'b}g . xfdL lgjf{rgsf] ;dosf s]xL xb;Dd /fhgLlts ljefhg eP/ uof+} . ca To;f] x'g'x“'b}g . aflx/ s;}n] klg cfkm\gf] cf:yf / ljrf/ dfGg ;S5 t/ ;+3leq cfO;s]kl5 ;a} Ps xf] .

Joj;foLsf] d'2fdf Ps eP/ hfg'k5{ . d]/f] e"ldsf klg ;a}nfO{ Ps agfP/ n}hfg] xf] . Tof] k|of; d}n] yfln;s]s]f 5' . lgjf{rg kl5sf] s]xL cK7]/f] s;}nfO{ ePsf] eP klg Joj;foLx?sf] ljsf;, ;+/If0f tyf ;+a4{gdf ;a}n] ;dembf/L u/]/ hfg'k5{ . k|ltzf]wsf] efjgfn] eGbf klg ;sf/fTds efjgfn] ;a} cl3 a9f+} o;df g} Joj;foLx?sf] enfO{ x'g]5 . cGTodf eGg'kg{] s]xL 5 ls < ;j{k|yd o; klqsfnfO{ wGojfb 5 . dnfO{ Joj;foLx?sf ;du| ljifosf s'/f /fVg] cj;/ lbg'eof] . ;a}sf] rfxgf o; If]qsf] pBf]u, Jofkf/, ko{6g s[lifnufotsf ;du| ljsf;sf sfddf ;a} Ps eP/ cufl8 a9\g'k5{ eGg] xf] . o;df nfUg ;a} Joj;foLx?nfO{ cg'/f]w ug{ rfxG5' .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f/ % ut] tfnfjfªaf6 lnjfªtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'x{ 'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M /fd' 3tL{ du/ 7]ufgf M tfnfjfª uf=lj=;=–#, /f]Nkf

/fxbfgL g+= M #^^)^!$ ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&**$$%(

;]S;f];fOSnf]lhi6 8f= ljgos'df/ s';jfxf 3f]/fxL bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln= sf7df8f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg so{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 tyf ;]S;f];fOSnf]lhi6 8f= ljgos'df/ s';jfxfåf/f oxL ;fpg @( ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“bf of}gnufot dflg;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .

tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M  zL3| ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g,] of}g rfxgf gx'g,] ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g,] ln+u lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M  ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], dlxgfj/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g], kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M  dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgb|f . lg;Gtfgkg M  dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]kgLotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL ;fpg@( ut] ljxfg ( ah]bl] v % ah];Dd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . gf]6 M klxn]sf] 7fp“af6 lxdfno a}s + ;“u} Unf]an cfO{PdO{sf] 7Ls cufl8 ;/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb|

Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$

&

;dfrf/

d+unjf/, @& ;fpg @)&!

l;+uf] uflj;el/ 3f“;v]tL q

b]pv'/L, @^ ;fpg . ;tjl/of–& hx/]sL ljdnf rf}w/LnfO{ tLg jif{ klxn] 3f“;sf] klg wfg, ds}, ux'h “ :t} v]tL ul/G5 eGg] yfx} lyPg . 3f“; h+undf dfq} kfOG5 . v]taf/Ldf To;} pd|G5 eGg] nfu]sf] lyof] . t/ To:tf] /x]g5 . 3f“;sf] klg v]tL ul/G5 . …cGo afnLsf] h;/L v]tL ul/G5, To;/L g} 3f“;sf] v]tL x'g] /x]5, kz' kfngsf nflu 3f“; v]tL cfjZos /x]5 eGg] yfxf kfP“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …clxn] d}n] klg vfnL hldg, v]tsf] cfnL, af/Lsf] l8ndf 3f“; /f]ks ] L 5' .Ú o;/L ufp“3/d} v]/ uPsf] hldgdf 3f“; v]tL ug{ yfn]kl5 ufO{, afv|fsf nfuL jg h+undf 3f“; sf6\g hfg'kg{] ;d:of sd ePsf] 5 . …clxn] 3/ cf“ugd} 3f“; kfOG5, h+un hfg 5fl8of]Ú pxf“n] ;Demb} eGg'eof]– …jg h+un hfg 5f8]kl5 h+un klg x/fe/f x'g] eof] .Ú ;tjl/of uflj;df ;~rfng ul/Psf] ;fgf ls;fg ;'b[9Ls/0f kl/of]hgfn] kz'' kfngsf nflu 3f“; v]tLdf ls;fgx?nfO{ ;+nUg u/fPkl5 clxn] pgLx? 3f“; v]tLdf nfu]sf 5g\ . ufO{, e}; + L, afv|fb]lv lnP/ s'v/' f;Ddsf nflu 3f“; v]tL x'g] ePkl5 ls;fgx?df 5'§} pT;fx knfPsf] 5 . …3/df ufO{ a:t' x'b“ f ltgnfO{ v'jfpg] 3f“;sf] cefjdf sltn] kfNg}

5f8] . t/ ca 3f“;sf] klg v]tL x'g yfn]kl5 ls;fgx?n] k'gM kz' kfngnfO{ hf]8 lbg yfn]sf 5g\Ú– :yfgLo ufO{kfns ls;fg s]zj clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof]– …ls;fgnfO{ Aofj;flos ;Lksf] vf“rf] 5 .Ú x]km/ OG6/g]zgn g]kfnn] kz' kfngsf nflu abfd], g]kLn, ;'Ajf ;]6]l/of, d'nf6f], lsDj', e6df;], sf]O/fnf], as]gf, Olkn Olkn, NofkNofk], d]G9'nf, OGb' hftsf 3f“; nufpg ls;fgx?nfO{ ;xof]u ul//x]sf] 5 . …oL 3f“; ljsl;t ul/Psf] xf], o;af6 kz'kfng ug{ lgs} ;xof]u ldN5Ú– k'z ;]jf s]Gb| ndxLsf lzj/fh Gof}kfg]n] eGg'eof]–…ls;fgx?n] klg ca kz' kfng ubf{ 3f“;sf] ;|f]t alnof] agfpg' h?/L 5 .Ú ;f]djf/ ;tjl/ofsf] hx/]df ;fd"lxs

t]haxfb'/ k'gsf] d[To' ePsf] j8f k|x/L sfof{no ndxLn] hgfPsf] 5 . a;sf] 7Ss/af6 uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf afnsnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu sf]xnk'/ nluPsf] lyof] . sf]xnk'/df pkrf/ ;Dea gePkl5 sf7df8f+} n}hf“b} ubf{ cfOtjf/

;dj] bgf xfd|f cfTdLo ldq Pj+ g]kfn lzIfs ;+3

hGd M !(*$ d[To' M @)&!.)$.!&

3f“; /f]kfO“ ul/Psf] 5 . uflj; ;lrj lx/fnfn rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf x]km/ OG6/g]zgn g]kfnsf sfo{qmd clws[t z/bs'df/ kf]v|]n, x]km/s} kz' lrlsT;s 8f= k|r08 s§]n, kz' ;]jf s]Gb| ndxLsf lzj/fh Gof}kfg]n] 3f“;sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . ;tjl/ofsf] k"/} j8f, r}nfxLsf] j8f g+= # / /fhk'/sf] j8f g+= ( df x]km/n] kl/of]hgf ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . of] sfo{qmddf Ps ;o tLgj6f ;d"x lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . tL ;d"xn] kz'kfng, hLljsf]kfh{g / g]t[Tj ljsf;sf If]qdf sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . o; sfo{qmddf :yfgLo lgsfo tyf ;/sf/L sfof{nox?af6 klg ;xof]u pknAw ePsf] 5 .

/flt af6f]d} d[To' ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . 7Ss/ lbg] a; / rfnsnfO{ j8f k|x/L sfof{no ndxLn] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .

8'a]/ d[To' ptf ?s'd af“kmLsf]6l:yt :ofk"{ tfndf 8'a]/ a]kQf aflnsfsf] zj km]nf k/]sf] 5 . af“kmLsf]6–& vf/vf]nf lg;f;L !) jifL{of o'l/sf ljs cfOtjf/ :ofk"{tfndf

8'a]/ j]kQf x'g'ePsf] lyof] . :yfgLo / k|x/Lsf] 6f]nLn] 8'+uf tyf hfnsf] k|of]u u/L vf]hL ubf{ ;f]djf/ aflnsfsf] zj e]l6Psf] xf] . tfndf kfgLsf] axfj a9L ePsfn] aflnsfsf] zj l9nf] u/L km]nf k/]sf] xf] . ;fyLx?;“u kf}8L v]Ng uPsf] a]nf ljs cfOtjf/ tfndf 8'a]/ a]kQf ePsL lyOg\ .

;dj]bgf

bfª OsfO ;ldlt u9jfsf ;b:o >L afa'/fd zdf{, lg/f zdf{ / lul//fh Gof}kfg]sf k|ftM :d/0fLo lktf÷afh] ;;'/f u9jf–& 3f]/fxf lgjf;L vu/fh zdf{sf] @)&!.)$.!& ut]sf lbg *^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . zf]ssf] o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/ hgk|lt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u?g\ eGb} xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

3f]/fxL, @^ ;fpg . clDas]Zj/L dfx''/Lkfng ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] cfof]hgfdf 3f]/fxL–$ e}+;fxLdf Jofj;flos e}+;Lkfng ;DaGwL PsxKt] tflnd z''? ePsf] 5 .

7fs''/k|;fb vgfnsf]

Pj+ g]kfn lzIfs ;+3 OsfO ;ldlt kl/jf/ u9jf b]pv'/L, bfª

;dj]bgf o; kb\df]bo SofDk;sf lzIfs lai0f'axfb'/ a~hf8]sf a'jf ltnsaxfb'/ a~hf8]sf] oxL @)&! ;fpg !* ut]sf lbg c;fdlos :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]df xfdL :tAw Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/htk|lt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

-SofDk; k|d'v_

adaxfb'/ 8L=;L= -cWoIf_

tyf kßf]bo klAns SofDk; kl/jf/ cå}tdfu{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

;dj]bgf

o; ;dfhsf ;lrj 6fgaxfb'/ a~hf8]sf k'hgLo lktf ltns a~hf8]sf] @)&! ;fpg !* ut]sf lbg ** jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] IfqL ;dfh ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . cWoIf

Pj+ IfqL ;dfh kl/jf/ lh=sf=;=, bfª

;dj]bgf

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq tyf t?0f bn t'n;Lk'/ gu/ ;efklt d'lQm Gof}kfg]sf k'hgLo lktf t'n;Lk'/–!! cZjf/f lgjf;L Clif/fh pkfWofo Gof}kfg]sf] @)&! ;fpg !& ut]sf lbg *% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

a]baxfb'/ s]=;L= -;b:o g]=sf= lhNnf sfo{;ldlt, bfª_ uf]s0f{ 8fFuL -k"j{ pkfWoIf g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;o;g_ 3gZofd 9sfn -;lrj g]=sf= If]q g+= %, bfª_ kmNs'bQ e08f/L -;efklt g]=sf= kjggu/ ufp“ OsfO_

cWoIFtfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf tflndsf] pb\3f6g k|d'v cltly ;''/tgfy of]uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . @% hgf ;xefuL tflndsf] k|lzIFsdf /fdxl/ zdf{ / dbgs''df/ Gof}kfg] / xg''ePsf] 5 .

;dj]bgf

o; ldn Joj;foL ;f]gk'/ pk;ldltsf k"j{sf]iffWoIf lzjs'df/ cfrfo{sf] @)&! ;fpg @$ ut]sf lbg ^@ jif{sf] pd]/df x'g uPsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . s'nrGb| kf]v|]n

;f]gk'/ ldn Joj;foL pk;ldlt kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

;dj] bgf xfd|f] o; kf08]o ;dfh ;]jf ;ldlt bfªsf

;fwf/0f ;b:o /fdk'/ uf=lj=;=–! lgd'l/of, bfª a:g] xf]tf/fd kf08]osL >LdtL lzjfb]jL kf08]osf] @)&! c;f/ !% ut]sf lbg ^% jif{sf] pd]/df sf7df8f}+df pkrf/sf] qmddf c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] va/n] xfd|f] o; kf08]o ;dfh Hofb} b'MvL Pj+ :tAw ePsf] 5 . zf]ssf] o; 38Ldf w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|fKt xf];\ eGb} cfh $% cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

b'uf{k|;fb kf08]o -;lrj_

af]lwk|;fb kf08]o -cWoIf_ tyf kf08]o ;dfh ;]jf ;ldlt kl/jf/, bfª

cGt/f{li6«o

ef/t–kfls:tfg ;Ldf If]qdf ;Ldf ;'/IffanaLr le8Gt >Lgu/ -ef/t_, @^ ;fpg . sflZd/sf] ef/t kfls:tfg ;Ldf If]qdf /x]sf ;Ldf ;'/Iff anaLr ;f]djf/ uf]nL xfgfxfg ePsf] ;dfrf/ 5 . pgLx¿n] Ps cfk;df uf]nL xfg]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ laxfg ePsf] ;f] 36gfkl5 o;df ePsf] Ifltsf] af/]df eg] s]xL atfOPsf] 5}g .

Pshgf ef/tLo clwsf/Ln] k|f/lDes ¿kdf k|fKt ePsf] va/ eGb} lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ ;f] le8Gtaf6 ef/tkIfsf b'O{hgf ;Ldf ;'/Iff uf8{ / b'O{hgf ;j{;fwf/0f ;fdfGo

3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

To:t} kfls:tfgL clwsf/Ln] eg] ef/tLo kIfaf6 ePsf] ;f] uf]nL k|xf/af6 Pshgf kfls:tfgL dlxnf dfl/Psf] hgfPsf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] ef/tLo kIfn] uf]nL k|xf/ u/]sf] / To;df k/L cGo s]xL ;j{;fwf/0f 3fOt] ePsf klg atfPsf 5g\ . tL b'j} kIfn] Ps csf{sf ;}lgs kf]i6nfO{ nIf u/L cfk;df uf]nL k|xf/ ul//x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ laxfg}b]lv ;f] uf]nL xfgfxfg hf/L /x]sf] lyof] . /f;;÷l;Gxjf

;dj]bgf

o; ljBfnosL lzlIfsf sNkgf rf}w/Lsf klt tyf lzIfs e"kfngf/fo0f rf}w/Lsf bfh' Zofdnfn rf}w/Lsf] %@ jif{sf] pd]/df @)&!.)$.!^ ut] z'qmjf/sf lbg cf}ifwL pkrf/sf] l;nl;nfdf sf7df8f}+df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL lgs} ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf d[t cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf / zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgx?k|lt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|fKt xf];\ egL xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

k|]dnfn rf}w/L eQm' rf}w/L -lz=c=;+3, cWoIf_ -lj=Jo=;=, cWoIf_

s'nrGb| kf}8]n -k|frfo{_

Pj+ ;/:jtL pRr df=lj= kl/jf/ uf]a/l8xf b]pv'/L, bfª

;dj]bgf

g]kfn t?0f bn t'n;Lk'/ gu/ ;efklt d'lQm Gof}kfg] tyf gf/fo0fk|;fb Gof}kfg], rGb|k|;fb Gof}kfg], o'j/fh Gof}kfg], afa'/fd Gof}kfg] / dw';"bg Gof}kfg]sf k'hgLo lktf t'n;Lk'/–!! cZjf/f lgjf;L Clif/fh pkfWofo Gof}kfg]sf] @)&! ;fpg !& ut]sf lbg *% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

/fhg v8\sf -g]=sf= j8f OsfO ;efklt t'=g=kf=–!)_ s]zj nfld5fg] -g]=sf= ;lqmo ;b:o t'=g=kf=–!!_

;dj]bgf

tf/fk|;fb 9'+ufgf -cWoIf_

uf]laGbk|;fb Gof}kfg]

;]js/fh cfrfo{, jfl0fHo pkfWoIFdf nLnfw/ ljs -lnn] sfdL_, dxf;lrjdf dx]Gb|s'df/ bfxfn, ;lrjdf afnrGb| a''9fyf]sL, sf]iffWoIFdf zflns/fd cfrfo{ / ;b:ox?df lul//fh jnL, cd/ a''9f, gf/fo0f kf08] / cJb''n ;ldd l;l4sL -l;d''_ nfO{ nf]stflGqs Kofgn agfP/ lgjf{rgdf hfg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} a}7sn] lgjf{rgdf jnL g]t[Tjsf] l6dnfO{ ;xof]u ug{ ;a} pBf]uL Joj;foLx?nfO{ cg''/f]w u/]sf] 5 .

e}+;fxLdf e}+;Lkfng tflnd z''?

b'3{6gfdf afnssf] d[To' b]pv'/L, @^ ;fpg . bfªdf Af;sf] 7Ss/af6 Ps afnssf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . wgu9Laf6 a'6jntkm{ hf“b} u/]sf] n' ! v ^&!* g+=sf] a;n] ;tal/of–( sf] Rofpvf]nfdf 7Ss/ lb“bf ;f]xL 7fp“sf !) jifL{o afns

o''uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @^ ;fpg . k|hftflGqs pBf]u Joj;foL ;+3 gf/fo0fk'/n] ;fpg #! ut] x''g nfu]sf] gf/fo0fk''/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cWoIfsf] cflwsfl/s pDd]bjf/ l8NnLaxfb''/ jnL ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+3sf] ;f]djf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] jnLs} g]tT[ jdf lgjf{rgdf hfg] lg0f{o u/]sf] a}7skl5 dxf;lrj dx]Gb|sd' f/ bfxfnåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 . a}7sn] pBf]u pkfWoIFdf

bz/y l3ld/]

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

…cflwsfl/s pDd]bjf/ jnLÚ

d]/f ;f]N6L 3f]/fxL–( afx'g8f“8f lgjf;L hLjg /fjtsf] @)&! ;fpg !$ ut] #^ jif{sf] pd]/df ;8s b'3{6gfdf k/L c;fdlos b'Mvb lgwg x'g uPsf]df d cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf] 5' . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

z+s/k|;fb 8f“uL Pj+ 8fFuL kl/jf/, bfª

;dj]bgf

o; hd'gf art ;d"xsf ;b:o 6fgaxfb'/ a~hf8]sf a'jf ltns a~hf8]sf] @)&! ;fpg !* ut]sf lbg ** jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u?g\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

a;Gt/fh clwsf/L b'uf{ vqL bfdf]b/ s]=;L= -sf]iffWoIf_ -;lrj_ -cWoIf_ Pj+ hd'gf art ;d"x kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–@ u'nl/of, bfª

;dj]bgf

o; hd'gf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf ;x–;lrj 6fgaxfb'/ a~hf8] / ;b:o zf/bf yfkfsf a'jf ltns a~hf8]sf] @)&! ;fpg !* ut]sf lbg ** jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] 6f]naf;L cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u?g\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

a;Gt/fh clwsf/L b'uf{ vqL bfdf]b/ s]=;L= -sf]iffWoIf_ -;lrj_ -cWoIf_ Pj+ hd'gf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–@ u'nl/of, bfª

;dj] bgf g]=s=kf= dfcf]jfbL bfª lhNnf sld6L ;b:o

g/]Gb| a~hf8]sf k'hgLo a'jf 3f]/fxL g=kf= j8f g+= % cDafk'/ lgjf;L ltns a~hf8]sf] @)&! ;fpg !* ut]sf lbg ** jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgk|lt g]=s=kf= dfcf]jfbL nIdLk'/ ufp“ kf6L{ sld6L kl/jf/ cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u?g\ eGg] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

lh=cf/= nD;fn -;]qm]6/L_ Pj+ g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ –dfcf]jfbL nIdLk'/ ufp“ sld6L kl/jf/, bfª

hGd M @))*.)^.)(

d[To' M @)&!.)$.!&

o; ;+:yfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/L nfx'/]rf}/ r]s KjfOG6sf 6f]k]Gb| 8f“uL, gf/fo0f 8f“uLsf k'hgLo a'jf t'=g=kf=–! /fgfufp“ lgjf;L uz]0f 8f“uLsf] @)&! ;fpg !& ut] ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . k|wfg sfof{no 3f]/fxL b]j/fh pkfWofo lg= sfof{no k|d'v dgf]hs'df/ b'3{6gf O~rfh{ OlGb/f jnL sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ a'lsª sns{x? t]haxfb'/ 8fFuL hLjg zfx :jo+;]jsx? ;'/h a'9fyf]sL k|df]b 1jfnL k|aLg 1jfnL lg/h >]i7 xl/ l8=;L= O/fs hL=Pd= k|aLg s]=;L= uLtf yfkf sfof{no ;xof]uL

zfvf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ b]jaxfb'/ 8fFuL zfvf k|d'v a'lsª sns{x? s[i0f l;+x ;Ltf/fd rf}w/L bLk]Gb| /hf}/] h+uaxfb'/ jnL hf]uaxfb'/ a:g]t :jo+;]jsx? pdeQm vqL kf/zdl0f e08f/L r]tsfGt e';fn alag du/ ;flaqf rf}w/L sfof{no ;xof]uL

zfvf sfof{no ndxL gf/fo0f lh=;L= zfvf k|d'v :jo+;]jsx? ljqmd cfrfo{ lgd{n >]i7 uf}/j cfrfo{ lbn' rf}w/L s]zj clwsf/L dgf]h zdf{ ;Gtf]if s]=;L= cldlnof r]s KjfOG6 uf]laGb clwsf/L a'lsª sns{ :jo+;]jsx? ljgf]b yfkf a'l4dfg rf}w/L

zfvf sfof{no efn'afª tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L= lx/fdl0f zdf{ a'lsª sns{ :jo+;]jsx? ;'jf; a:g]t od' t]h]Gb| k'g k'/g s]=;L= /fh' s]=;L=

sd{rf/L kl/jf/

/fKtL c~rn ;+o'Qm 6«s oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt

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@)&! ;fn ;fpg @& ut] d+unjf/ (Aug 12, 2014)

www.nayayougbodh.com

cfO;/sf] cTofw'lgs js{;k 3f]/fxLdf

>Ls[i0fnfO{ labfO ug{ yfldg;Sg' eL8 o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f}+, @^ ;fpg . g]kfnL rnlrqsf gfos :juL{o >Ls[i0f >]i7nfO{ clGtd labfO ug{ ;f]djf/ /fhwfgLdf yfldg;Sg' eL8 pln{Psf] 5 . eL8 Joj:yfkg ug{ g;lsPkl5 gfos >]i7sf] kfly{j z/L/nfO{ clGtd >4f~hnLsf nflu k|1f ejgdf /fVg ;lsPg . pxf“sf] zj tLg 306f Toxf“ /fVg] elgPsf] lyof] . >]i7sf] zj cfpg] va/;“u} z'elrGtsx?sf] laxfg}af6 k|1f ejgdf eL8 nfUg yfn]sf] lyof] . lbp“;f] ;f9] @ ah] lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynaf6 z'? ePsf] zjofqf k|1f ejgdf k'Ug tLg 306f nfu]sf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] >]i7sf] kfly{j z/L/ /x]sf] uf8LnfO{ leq n}hfg] k|of; u/] klg eL8sf sf/0f ;kmn x'g g;s]kl5 ;f]em} cfo{3f6 nluPsf] lyof] . pxf“ k|1f k|lti7fgsf k'/fgf hflu/] klg ePsfn] Toxf“ nluPsf] lyof] . >]i7nfO{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ug{ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL ldg]Gb| l/hfn, sf+u|]; g]tf ch'{gg/l;+x s];L, Pdfn] g]tfx? s]zj a8fn, cd[ts'df/ af]xf]/f, Pdfcf]jfbL g]tfx? s[i0faxfb'/

If]qL ;dfhsf] tLh ldng x'g] 3f]/fxL, @^ ;fpg -o';_– cfp“b} u/]sf] lxGb"x?sf] dxfg rf8 tLhsf] cj;/df ebf} & ut] tLh ldng ;df/f]x x'g] ePsf] 5 . If]qL ;dfh g]kfn bfªsf] ;f]daf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] sd{rf/L ldng s]Gb| 3f]/fxLdf sfo{qmd ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . ;dfhsf cWoIf odfgGb lh;Ln] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ ;f]xL cj;/df 5fqa[lQ ljt/0f sfo{qmd klg ul/g] ePsf] 5 . x/]s If]qaf6 5gf]6 ePsf h]xgbf/, ckfËtf ePsf, u/Lj, 6'x'/fnufot 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f ul/g] 5 . x/]s If]qn] s]Gb|sf] sf]6f cg';f/ Pshgf 5gf]6 ug]{5g\ . ;Dk"0f{ lxGb" gf/Lx?nfO{ sfo{qmd eAo agfpg cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf pkl:yt eO{ cfkm\gf] snf ;+:s[lt b]vfpg ;dfhn] cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . ;Nnfxsf/x?;lxt a;]sf] a}7sn] ;f] lg0f{o u/]sf] cWoIf lh;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;dfhn] ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltnfO{ ;a} If]q ;d]6\g] u/L lj:tf/ ug{] hgfPsf] 5 .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

dx/f, clUgk|;fb ;fksf]6f, /fk|kf cWoÔ kz'klt zdz]/ ha/fnufot k|1f k|lti7fgdf k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . k|1f k|lti7fgsf] h:t} eL8 ljdfg:yn kl/;/df klg b]lvPsf] lyof] . ef/tdf pkrf/sf qmddf cfOtjf/ lgwg x'g'ePsf >]i7sf] zj ;f]djf/ laxfg /fhwfgL NofOPsf] lyof] . zj Nofpg] va/;“u} ljdfg:yndf klg 7"nf] ;+Vofdf z'elrGts k'u]sf lyP . ;dy{sx?nfO{ k|x/Ln] d"n u]6df /f]s]sf] lyof] . pgLx? ToxLaf6 zjofqfdf ;xefuL eP . pxf“sf]

/Tggfydf hnleif]s q /fw]Zofd u'Ktf

ndxL, @^ ;fpg . ;fpg dlxgfsf] ;f]djf/ /Tggfy dlGb/ aGof] afafwfd . dlGb/ kl/;/df /x]sf] >L /Tg]Zj/ dxfb]j lzjln+udf :yfgLo afl;Gbfx?n] …af]nadÚ eGb} hnfleif]s u/]sf 5g\ .

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