२०७१ कार्तिक २८ गते शुक्रवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 14, 2014)

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 ljut jif{sf] SLC k/LIffdf 100% glthf Nofpg ;kmn .

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tna $#,$)).– $*,))).– #*,%)).– $&,^)).– #%,!)).– #%,!)).– @&,))).– @!,^)).–

vfg÷a:g cGtjf{tf{ 5} g÷5 – 5} g÷5 – 5} g÷5 – 5} g÷5 – 5÷5 – 5÷5 – 5÷5 – 5÷5 –

xfdLsxf“ cGo b] zsf l8df08x? klg 5g\ ;fy} cGo b] zsf l8df08sf] nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ / fVg'xf] ;\ . ;Dks{ M

df]le/f Pr=cf/ = ;le{;] h kf=ln=

jLkL rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª sfof{no kmf] g )*@–%^@%$# l;wf ;Dks{ M k"0f{ / f] sf du/ – (*$&(%*(&^, v8\u 8f“uL (*)^@&&%*&, lbg] z l5gfn (*%&*$))#), /ljg ;] jf (*$&(^))^)

Jofj;flos tflnd lnO{ /f]huf/Ldf hfg rfxg] o'jfx?nfO{

;'j0f{ cj;/ † ;'j0f{ cj;/ † ;'j0f{ cj;/ † †

ljleGg kfljlws ljifodf lgMz'Ns tflnd

g]kfn ;/sf/ lzIff dGqfno Oe]G6 kl/of]hgfsf] ;xof]udf o; cnfOG; g]kfn ;+:yfn] ldlt @)&!.)*.!% b]lv @)&!.)!!.!% ut];Dd tkl;nsf ljifox?df #() 306] lgMz'Ns tflnd ;~rfng ul/g] ePsf]n] ;xefuL x'g OR5's JolQmx?n] o; ;+:yfdf ldlt @)&!.)*.)% ;Dddf cfj]bg lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . cfj]bg kmf/fd o; ;+:yfsf] ;Dks{ sfof{no ndxL, 3f]/fxL, gf/fo0fk'/ / t'n;Lk'/ l:yt sfof{nodf lgMz'Ns kfKt ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 . tflnddf ;xefuL x'g lgDgadf]lhdsf] of]Uotf x'g'kg]{ hfgsf/L ;d]t u/fOG5 . s= ;fdflhs tyf cfly{s ?kn] ljkGg v= g]kfnL gful/s u= pd]/ ;d"x M k'?ifx?sf nflu !^ b]lv $) jif{, dlxnf tyf cGo o'jfx?sf nflu !^ b]lv $% jif{ 3= tflndsf nflu slDtdf ;fIf/ x'g'kg]{5 tflnd ;~rfng x'g] ljifox? M ljifo klzIffyL{ tflnd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg ;+Vof kmlg{r/ d]s/ $) 3f]/fxL–!! bfª, t'n;Lk'/–^, bfª KnlDaª ^) r}nfxL–$ ndxL, 3f]/fxL–!! bfª, t'n;Lk'/–$ bfª ljlN8ª On]lS6«l;og *) r}nfxL–$ ndxL, 3f]/fxL–!! bfª, gf/fo0fk'/–!, t'n;Lk'/–$, bfª kfyldstfdf kg]{ ;d"xx? M s ju{– != blnt dlxnf÷k'?if @= ljz]if ;d"x M ckfª\u dlxnf tyf k'?if Psn dlxnf #= k"j{ sd}of M -sdn/ tyf sdn/L_ v ju{– != ;a} hfthfltsf ul/a dlxnfx? @= hghflt ;d"x M nf]kf]Gd'v clt l;dfGts[t u/L $@ hghflt #= ul/a dw];L k'?if $= dfgj ljsf; ;"rsfª\ssf lx;fan] k5fl8 k/]sf @) lhNnfsf k'?if u ju{– != cGo hflt / lhNnfsf ul/a k'?ifx? ;+:yfsf] gfd M cnfOG; g]kfn 3f]/fxL, bfª -;Dks{ sfof{no_ ;Dks{ JolQmsf] gfd M ljsf; v8\sf– (*$!$(*##^, kbd a:g]t– (*%&*#!*^#, (*)^@!#%#& u0f]z e08f/L– (*$&($!%*&, uf]ljGb rf}w/L– (*!#*(#%*)

ndxLsf] nflu M hugf/fo0f rf}w/L– (*%&*$))$@ gf/fo0fk'/sf] nflu M gjLg lh=;L=– (*$&*$&%## t'n;Lk'/sf] nflu M hLj/fh clwsf/L– (*$$(#%%&!

/fv] sf] kl/of] hgfsf lhNnf ;+of] hs lbjfs/ bjf8Ln] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . ls;fgx?nfO{ ljleGg Jofj;flos tflndaf6 s[lif If] qdf nIo xfl;n ub{} Jofj;flos agfpg] kl/of] hgfsf] d''Vo p2] Zo /x] sf] pNn] v ub{} ;+of] hs bjf8Ln] clxn] klZrdf~rnsf $, dWoklZrdsf !) / ;''b"/ klZrdsf ^ lhNnf u/L @) lhNnfdf ;~rflnt /x] sf] / kf“r jif{leq oL lhNnfsf ! nfv #$ xhf/hgf s[ifsx?nfO{ Joj;foLs/0f ug{] atfpg''eof] .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no bfªsf] cfof]hgfdf ;f}+l8of/ ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{nosf] kfª\u0fdf ldlt @)&! sflt{s #) ut]sf lbg lbpF;f] ! ah] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmd x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf /fhgLlts bnsf kd'v, ljifout sfof{nosf kd'v, u}/;/sf/L ;+3;+:yfsf kd'v, kqsf/, gful/s ;dfh Pj+ ;j{;fwf/0f ;a}nfO{ o;} ;"rgfdfkm{t cfdGq0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;a} ;/f]sf/jfnfx? ;xefuL eOlbg'x'gsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

:yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no, bfª

c=g=dL=sf] cfjZostf o; u9jf :jf:Yo rf}sLsf] nflu @ hgf c=g=dL= s/f/ ;]jfdf lgo'lQm u/L sfddf nufpg'kg]{ ePsf]n] :jf:Yo Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u9jfsf] ldlt @)&!.)&.@% sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;ncg';f/ of]Uotf k'u]sf JolQmx?n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] Ps xKtf -& lbg_ leq cfkm"n] kfKt u/]sf z}lIfs of]Uotf, tflnd, gful/stf tyf gl;{ª sfplG;ndf btf{ u/]sf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk cfkm"n] kdfl0ft u/L tf]lsPsf] lgj]bgsf] 9fFrfdf ljj/0f e/L b/vf:t k]z ug{ hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . Dofb gf3L cfPsf] / /Lt gk'u]sf] b/vf:tpk/ s'g} sf/jfxL x'g] 5}g . tkl;n != kb M c=g=dL= @= ;+Vof M @ #= ;]jf M :jf:Yo $= z}lIfs of]Uotf M dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 c=g=dL= sf]if{ pQL0f{ u/]sf] . %= pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $% jif{ ggf3]sf] ^= tna :s]n M :jf:Yo Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] tf]s]cg';f/ &= s/f/ cjlw M @)&@ cfiff9 d;fGt;Dd . kl5 yk x'g ;Sg] *= k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{ (= lnlvt k/LIff ldlt M @)&! d+l;/ ^ ut] laxfg ( ah] !)= cGtjf{tf M ;f]xL lbg !!= P;=lj=P= tflnd kfKt jf dflyNnf] of]Uotf ePsfnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf lbOg]5 . yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; :jf:Yo rf}sLdf sfof{no ;dodf ;Dks{ ug'{x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . nf]s/fh kf}8]n -:jf:Yo rf}sL kd'v_

u9jf :jf:Yo rf}sL u9jf b]pv'/L, bfª

j} b] lzs / f] huf/ sf] ;'j0f{ cj;/ o; lb l/ e/ cf] e/ l;h zfvf sfof{no bfªdf ljleGg b] zsf sDkgLx?af6 g] kfnL sfdbf/ x?sf] ef/ L dfu eO{ cfPsf] n] ;SsnL / fxbfgL;lxt ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . b] z ;fpbL ;fpbL ;fpbL ;fpbL ;fpbL b'aO{ b'aO{ b'aO{ b'aO{ stf/ s'j] t s'j] t dn] lzof dn] lzof dn] lzof dn] lzof dn] lzof stf/ stf/ stf/ stf/ stf/ stf/

sDkgL sfdbf/ sf] kb ;+Vof S.G.B. Helper 25 K.F.C. Team member 100 Work shop helper 25 Maintanance helper 30 Car wash helper 20 Amaij catering Waiter 25 Helpine Building Cleaning Cleaner Male/Female 30 Wastage General worker 20 Al-wathba Heavy Driver 25 Trans guard group Carpenter 50 Lee Royal Waiter 70 American Camp Cleaner 50 Pentagon Security Security Guard 50 Cheung Woh Technologies General worker 20 Security-pro Protection Sec. Security Guard 12 Wunson industries Production operator 25 Maxter Glove General worker 50 EMCO (ETA Group) Light G.C.C. Driver 10 All Mandar Carpenter/Mason 60 All Mandar Heavy Driver GCC 30 All Mandar Light Driver GCC 20 Toyota Heavy Driver GCC 50 Electromechanical Group Electrican 15

;do 12 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

11 hrs.

9 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

12 hrs.

11 hrs.

12 hrs.

11 hrs.

10 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

10 hrs.

8 hrs.

tna 41,000/27,000/27,000+OT 27,000+OT 32,400/25,000/28,350/21,600/67,500/39,000/26,000/27,000/46,500/53,000/48,000/42,180/27,140/39,150/32,400/72,900/45,900/94,500/35,100/-

vfg÷a: g cGtjf{tf 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5} g÷5 5} g÷5 5} g÷5 5} g÷5 5} g÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5 5÷5

gf] 6 M o; zfvfsf] ;Dks{ sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf] sfof{no Onfsf kzf;g sfof{nosf] 7Ls pQ/ lt/ / x] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/ L u/ fp“5f} + .

;Dks{ M

lb l/ e/ cf] e/ l;h zfvf sfof{no

zxLbrf] s 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g )*@–%^@%*^, rGb hLPd -/ f] Nkf_ (*%&*#!*(!, cd/ / fgf–(*$&*$%%%& -lahf} / L_, ljgf] b v8\sf (*$&*)&#*& -t'n;Lk'/ _, lzv/ la=s= (*^*^@!*)$ -?s'd÷;Nofg_

xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6

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gf/fo0f ljjz

3f] / fxL, @& sflt{s . oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no /fKtLn] nfdf] ;do;Dd rfns cg'dltkqsf nflu lgj] bg cfx\jfg gu/] kl5 bfªdf ´08} @% kltzt rfnsx?n] cg'dltkqlagf oftfoftsf ;fwg rnfO/x] sf 5g\ . @)&! ;fn h] 7df cg'dltkq ljt/0f u/] sf] sfof{non] ^ dlxgf lalt;Sbf klg csf{] n6sf nflu ;"rgf kjfx u/] sf] 5} g . olt nfdf] ;do;Dd rfns cg'dltkq ljt/0f ePsf] 5} g eg] ljut ^ dlxgfotf ;of+} gof“ oftfoftsf ;fwg oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{nodf btf{ / gfd;f/L eO/x] sf 5g\ . rfns cg'dltkq gePsf] sf/0f v'nfp“b} 6«flkms kx/Ln] b} lgs kf“r ;fthgf rfnsx?nfO{ sf/jfxL:j?k hl/jfgf ug{] u/] sf] 5 . rfns bIf eP/ klg kdf0fsf] cefjdf kx/L sf/jfxL v]Kg' k/] sf] cg'dltkq gkfPsf rfnsx? atfp“5g\ . lhNnf 6«flkms sfof{no bfªn] klg sfg'gL klqmofdf hf“bf rfnssf] bIftf / Ifdtf x] / ] / dfq 5f] 8\g g;lsg] ePsfn] rfns cg'dltkq gePsfnfO{ Ps xhf/ ?k} of“;Dd hl/jfgf ug{] u/] sf] atfp“b}

cfPsf] 5 . sfof{no kd'v kx/L lg/LIfs jL/axfb'/ yfkf rfns cg'dltkq ;fydf g/fVg' / dfbskbfy{ ;] jg u/L ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg' uDeL/ uNtL dflgg] ePsfn] cg'dltkqlagf oftfoftsf ;fwg rnfpg] nfO{ sf/jfxL ug{'kg{] atfpg'x'G5 . …7"nf ;fwgeGbf clxn] df] 6/;fOsn / :s'6/ rnfpg] x? rfns cg'dltkq gePsf] cf/f] kdf sf/jfxLdf kg{] u/] sf 5g\ . b} lgs %÷& hgf sf/jfxLdf kg{' eg] sf] 7"nf] s'/ f xf] . w] / } df] 6/;fOsn / :s'6/ lelq/x] sf 5g\ . To:tf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] An'a's ;fydf eP klg rfns cg'dltkq x'“b} gÚ yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{non] rfns cg'dltkq nfdf] ;do;Dd /f] s] sf sf/0f o:tf] ;d:of ePsf] xf] eGg] s'/ f rfns / 6«flkms ;a} n] a'´] sf 5g\ t/ klg rfns cg'dltkqlagf rnfpg] nfO{ sf/jfxL ug{' xfdf] afWotf xf] . @% kltzt @ kf“u] uf8L rfns cg'kqlagf rnfOPsf 5g\ .Ú …rfns bIf 5 t/ sf/jfxLdf k5{ . o;nfO{ xfdLn] klg /fdf] ;“u a'´] sf 5f+} t/ s] ug{'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] –

xflb{s s[t1tf g]kfn t?0f bn If]q g+= $ sf] oxL @)&! sflt{s @^ ut] ;DkGg clwj]zgdf dnfO{ If]qLo ;+of]hs kbdf cd"No dtbfg u/L ;xof]u ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ dtbftf, z'e]R5's / ;fyLefOklt xflb{s s[t1tf ks6 ub{5' . ;fy} cfufdL lbgdf klg o:t} ;xof]u / ;b\efj lg/Gt/ kfKt eO/xg] cfzf JoQm ub{5' .

efg'ljqmd /f0ff g]kfn t?0f bn If]q g+= $ sf pDd]bjf/

lzIfssf] cfjZostf o; l8efOg 6]Dkn Ps]8]dL t'n;Lk'/–^ uf]nf}/f bfªnfO{ Pshgf bIf lzIfssf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] OR5's of]Uo JolQmaf6 b/vf:t cx\jfg ul/G5 . kb k9fpg'kg]{ sIff ;+Vof of]Uotf lzIfs lzz' sIff !

I.Ed. jf ;f] ;/x OR5's JolQmn] cfk\mgf] kdf0fkqx?sf] ;fydf @)&! d+l;/ % ut];Dd ljBfnodf ;Dks{ ug'{kg]{5 . cg'ejL, dflyNnf] of]Uotf tyf dlxnfnfO{ ljz]if kfyldstf lbOg]5 . ;fy} oxL d+l;/ ! ut]b]lv lzz' sIff Play Group df ;Lldt l;6df egf{ lnO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

lklG;kn

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† o; ;xof]uL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= t'n;Lk'/–% bfªsf] oxL ldlt @)&! sflt{s @( ut] zlgjf/sf lbg t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;ef xndf laxfg !! ah]b]lv x'g uO/x]sf] rf}yf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efdf pkl:ylt x'gsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ kq k7fO;s]sf] 5 . sf/0f a; kq kfKt gePsf] eP o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf nflu ;fb/ cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

;lrj

;xof]uL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= t'n;Lk'/, bfª

…r] shf“rdf kg] { 8/n] kx/LnfO{{ b] v] / 6f9} af6 af6f] 5Ng] x?sf] ;+Vof klg w] / } 5 hf] ;“u rfns cg'dltkq x'“b} g .Ú sfof{no kd'v gx'“bf cg'dltkq /f] lsof] nfdf] ;do;Dd rfns cg'dltkqsf] sfd /f] lsg'df kd'v sf/0f sfof{no kd'vsf] nfdf] ;do;Dd pkl:ylt gx'g' xf] eg] / oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{non] eg] sf] 5 . sfof{nosf zfvf clws[t -lgldQ kd'v_ o1axfb'/ a:g] tn] sfof{no kd'v pk;lrj eLdk;fb ltjf/L ut c;f/ !! ut] a'6jn sfhdf uPkl5 ;f] 7fp“df clxn] ;Dd csf{] sfof{no kd'v jxfnL gePsfn] rfns cg'dltkqsf] klqmof /f] lsPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfof{no kd'vsf] l/Qmtfn] rfns cg'dltkqsf] sfd /f] lsof] eg] / sfof{no kd'v k7fOlbg uf] i7Ldf s'/ f /fv+] . k6s–k6s ljefudf kqrf/ u/+] . sflt{s @^ ut] klg sfof{no kd'vsf] Joj:yfsf nflu kqfrf/ u/] sf] 5' . t/ ljefun] ;'g] sf] 5} gÚ– lgldQ kd'v a:g] tn] eGg'eof] .

l8efOg 6]Dkn Ps]8]dL

t'n;Lk'/–^, ufnf}/f, bfª kmf]g= )*@–%@!%**

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h !% ut] ;fl/jfªaf6 vn+uftkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7] ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M ldgaxfb'/ s]=;L= /fxbfgL g+= M #)%*^!@ 7] ufgf M vn+uf–&, Ko'7fg

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª

kfljlws k:tfjsf] nflu cfdGq0f kydk6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&!.)&.@* != o; 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf / o'lg;]km g]kfnsf] ;xof]udf afnd}qL :yfgLo zf;g, ljBfno aflx/ /x]sf afnaflnsfx?sf nflu cgf}krfl/s afn lzIff sfo{qmd, afn>dsf] Go"gLs/0fsf nflu afn ;+/If0f sfo{qmd / k"0f{ ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmd ;~rfng x'Fb} cfPsf 5g\ . @= pNn]lvt ljleGg sfo{qmdx? :yfgLo ;]jf kbfossf] ;xof]udf sfof{Gjog ug]{ gLlt cg'?k sfo{qmdx? :yfgLo ;]jf kbfos ;+:yfn] gu/kflnsf sfof{no / afnd}qL :yfgLo zf;g gu/ ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;xof]u / ;Nnfxdf tf]lsPsf sfo{qmdx? sfof{Gjog ug]{5g\ . sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug{ 5gf]6 ePsf ;]jf kbfos ;+:yfsf] ! jif{sf] sfof{Gjogsf] kefjsfl/tf / u'0f:t/ d"Nof+sg u/L kTo]s jif{ sfo{qmd ;Demf}tf gjLs/0f ug{ ;lsg]5 . sfo{qmd ;Gtf]ifhgs gePsf] cj:yfdf ;Demf}tf gjLs/0f ul/g] 5}g . #= k:tfj kydk6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) -tL;_ lbgleq OR5's of]Uo af]nkqbftfx?n] gjLs/0f ePsf] kmd{ btf{ kdf0fkq, cfos/sf] :yfoL gDa/ (PAN) / d"No clea[l4 s/ (VAT)df btf{ ePsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlkx? ;+nUg /fvL lnlvt lgj]bg lbO{ sfof{no ;doleq o; sfof{noaf6 kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . $= of] ;"rgf kydk6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #!cf}+ lbgsf] !@M)) ah] leq jf ;f] eGbf cufl8 g} kfljlws k:tfj o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fO;Sg'kg]{5 . btf{ ePsf kfljlws k:tfjx? ;f]xL lbgsf] !#M)) ah] af]nkqbftfx? jf kltlglwx?sf] /f]xj/df o; sfof{nodf vf]lng]5 . %= k:tfljt k/fdz{ ;]jf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0f ug'{kg]{ sfdsf] sfo{lgb{]z (Terms of Reference)df pknAw u/fOg]5 . ^= k/fdz{bftfsf] 5gf}6 lglZrt ah]6 k0ffnL cGtu{t ul/g]5 . ;]jfsf nflu rflxg] cfjZos /sd ug'{kg]{ sfdsf] sfo{lgb{]z (Terms of Reference ) df ;+nUg ul/Psf] 5 . &= OR5's of]Uo af]nkqbftfx?n] o;;DaGwL yk hfgsf/L lng rfx]sf] v08df o; sfof{noaf6 kfKt ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .

-;+lIfKt ;"rLdf /x]sf ;]jf kbfos ;+:yfx?_ s= lxdfnog zflGt tyf ljsf; cleofg g]kfn @= k/fdz{bftf÷;]jf kbfos kmd{nfO{ 5f]6s/Ldf hfgsf/Lsf nflu != k:tfj k]z ug'{ kg]{ :yfg M sfo{sf/L clws[t 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no bfª @= k:tfj a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M cfdGq0fkqdf pNn]v eP adf]lhd .

-kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf}+ lbg_ af]nkq vl/b ug]{ cyjf btf{ ug]{ clGtd lbg ljbf k/]df ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 jf labf kl5 sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg x'g]5 . #= kflalws k:tfjsf] Ps klt ;Ssn / Ps klt gSsn a'emfpg' kg]{5 . $= k:tfj -af]nkq_ ;DaGwL :ki6 hfgsf/L ;DjlGwt lhNnf lasf; ;ldltsf]÷g=kf= sf] sfof{noaf6 kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . %= k"j{ k:tfj a}7s x'g] M gx'g] . ^= k:tfj a'emfpg] clGtd ldltkl5 k:tfjsf] dfGo x'g] cjlw () -gAa]_ lbg /xg]5 . &= cg'dflgt cfjZos dlxgfjf/L bIf sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;+Vof M sfo{If]qut zt{df pNn]v eP adf]lhd x'g] . *= kmd{n] lgDg adf]lhdsf] Pp6f Aoa;flos bIf 6f]lnsf] k:tfj ug'{kg]{5 M sfof{b]z adf]lhd x'g] . (= kTo]s kflalws k:tfjsf] d"Nof+sgdf c+s kbfg ul/g] klqmof M k:tfj;DaGwL sfuhftdf lbOPsf] 5 . !)= kfljlws k:tfjdf pQL0f{ x'g cfjZos Go"gtd c+s ^) !! sfd z'? ug]{ cg'dflgt ldlt ! hgj/L @)!% . cGo lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu k:tfj;DaGwL sfuhft x]g{'xf]nf .

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

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;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf]/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !*%.– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !().– k] m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= @&).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #)) lkm6 ulx/ fOaf6 af] l/ ª ul/ Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

3f] / fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b] lv klZrd_ bfª

t'n;Lk'/sf] ;fy;fy} ca tkfOFs} zx/ 3f]/fxLdf t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M)*@–%@!()!

3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@ klg /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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(Nov. 14, 2014)

www.nayayougbodh.com

sf]l/ofdf h:t} g]kfndf kl/>d df]afOn k;df rf]/L ug{ /fhb"t lhgsf] cfux q e/t s] =;L=

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a'6jn, @& sflt{s . g] kfnsf nflu blIf0f sf] l/ofnL /fhb"t 5f] of] Ë lhgn] sf] l/ofdf /f] huf/sf qmddf l;s] sf ;LknfO{ g] kfndf kof] u ug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . sf] l/ofdf sfd u/L g] kfn kms] {sf g] kfnL o'jf o'jtLx?n] vf] n] sf] ;+: yf c+s'/ g] kfnåf/f laxLjf/ a'6jndf cfof] lht t] ;f] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efdf af] Nb} /fhb"t lhgn] sf] l/ofsf] ljsf; cf} Bf] lus qmflGtaf6 z'? ePsf] cf} +Nofp“b} g] kfndf klg cf} Bf] lus ljsf;df hf] 8 lbg cfx\jfg ug'{eof] . ;g\ !(%) sf] bzsdf sf] l/of o'4af6 ul;t ePsf] / cys kof; kl5 ;g !(^) sf] bzsaf6 ljsf; z'? ePsf] atfp“b} /fhb"t lhgn] g] kfnsf] ljsf;sf nflu klg g] kfnL o'jfx? h'6\g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] .

t'gkfsf] ;fdflhs k/LIf0f t'n;Lk'/ , @& sflt{s -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfn] cfly{s jif{ @)&!÷)&@ df gu/ If] qdf ;DkGg ePsf of] hgfx?sf] ;fdflhs k/LIf0f u/] sf] 5 . sfo{sf/L clws[t l8NnL/fh a] naf;] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;fdflhs k/LIf0f ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf ;dfh sNof0f clws[t 6f] kaxfb'/ 8f“uLn] ljifo kj] z u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdf lj1sf] ?kdf ;Gtf] if ;'j] bL / ;'bz{g l/hfnsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmddf Pdfn] sf s] zj ;fksf] 6f, Pdfcf] jfbLsf k] d/fh jnL, b] j/fh lwtfnnufotn] af] Ng' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f gu/kflnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/L em/] Gb v/] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf nflu cf} Bf] lus ljsf; ckl/xfo{ /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ;/sf/n] To;sf nflu bL3{sfnLg of] hgf agfP/ nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;g\ !(*) sf] bzs;Dd sf] l/ofdf ;/sf/n] g} cy{tGq ;Dxfn] sf] :d/0f ub{} pxf“n] g] kfnsf] klg xfnsf] cj:yf p:t} /x] sfn] ;/sf/ uDeL/ x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . g] kfn / sf] l/ofaLr s"6gLlts ;DaGw z'? ePsf] $) jif{sf] cjlwdf b'O{ b] zaLrsf] ;DaGw ;'dw'/ /x] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] b'O{ b] zaLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ yk kuf9 agfp“b} kl/jt{gsf nflu lg/Gt/ c+ufl8 a9\g'kg] { vf“rf] cf} +Nofpg' eof] . sfo{qmd g] kfnsf nflu OlkP; sf] l/ofsf lgb] {zs ln bf] ª\ l;sn] sf] l/ofdf Odfgbf/?kdf sfd u/] / kms] {sf g] kfnL o'jfnfO{ g] kfnd} s] xL ug{sf nflu ;/sf/n] gLltut?kd} Joj:yf ug{ cfux ug'{ eof] . pxf“n] /f] huf/Lsf nflu sf] l/of k7fOg] o'jfnfO{ OlkP;

k/LIffsf nflu sf7df8f} df dfq} lnOg] k/LIffsf] cfufdL lbgdf sf7df8f} + aflx/sf zx/df klg Joj:yf ug{ sf] l/ofnL ;/sf/ ;sf/fTds /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sf7df8f} + aflx/sf zx/x? a'6jn, w/fg / kf] v/fdf To:tf] k/LIff s] Gbsf] Joj:yf ug{ ;f] +r agfPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf OlkP; ;] G6/ g] kfnsf lgb] {zs l8NnL af:tf] nf, Joj:yfks cf/;L lu/Ln] sf] l/ofdf /f] huf/Lsf nflu OlkP; k/LIff kf; ub{} df dfq} hfg kfOG5 eGg] ;f] rfO unt ePsf] atfp“b} k/LIff kf; ePkl5 klg sf] l/ofnL ;/sf/n] dfu u/] cg's'n sfdbf/ dfq} hfg kfpg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . c+s'/ g] kfnsf cWoIf uDeL/ u'?Ën] xfn sf] l/ofdf @^ xhf/ o'jfx? sfo{/ t /x] sf] atfp“b} u} / sfg'gL?kdf a;] sfnfO{ lkmtf{ Nofpg kxn ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf ?kGb]xL pBf]u ;+3sf cWoIf af]lgg lkof, c+s/' sf pkfWoIf ;"ok{ ;fb Gof}kfg]nufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

jl/i7 d'6' /f]u ljz]if1 8f= P;=s]= ho;jfn 3f]/fxL t'n;Lk'/rf]l:yt /ht d]l8sn ;]G6/df @)&! sflt{s @( ut] zlgjf/sf lbg g]kfnu~h gl;{ª xf]ddf sfo{/t jl/i7 d'6' /f]u ljz]if1 8f= P;s] ho;jfn -PdljljP; Pd8L sfl8{of]nf]lhi6_ bfª 3f]/fxL t'n;Lk'/ rf]sl:yt /ht d]l8sn ;]G6/df cfp“F“b}x'g'x'G5 . d'6' /f]u;DaGwL r]shf“Fr u/fO{ :jf:Yo nfe lng'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M Ol;hL ;]jf, An8, ;'u/, d'6' w8\sg], d'6' xlNng], 3j/fx6 x'g], 8/ nfUg], k];/ a9\g] 6fpsf] b'Vg], rSs/ nfUg], xft v'§f emdemdfpg], gnfUg], n'nf] x'g], Kof/fnfOl;; a]xf]; x'g] cflb ;d:ofsf nflu cfpg'xf];\ /f]usf] lgbfg u/L ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug'{xf];\ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5.

/ht d]l8sn ;]G6/ kf=ln=

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xflb{s awfO{ ;'lgn cfrfo{ bfdf]b/ e08f/L sNof0f e08f/L xfdf efO ;'lgn cfrfo{ g]kf 6k sDkgLsf] /fKtL c~rns} bf];f] 7"nf] ljqm]tf eO{ xªsª / cfb/0fLo bfh' bfdf]b/ e08f/L g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 cGtu{tsf] Jofkf/ ;ldlt ;b:o kbdf dgf]lgt x'g'ePsf]df tyf ldq sNof0f e08f/L yfONof08 ed0fdf kg'{ePsf]df pxfFx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

kbd kf]v]n

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sf8{, gub # xhf/ rf] / L u/] klg Nofk6k, cGo df] jfOn ;] 6 nufotsf ;fdfg grf] / ] sf] k;n ;~rfns d] 3/fh v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] .

Onfsf kx/L sfof{no xf] n] / Ln] eg] 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] atfPsf] 5 . xf] ] n] / Ldf o;eGbf cufl8 klg ljleGg k;nx?df rf] / L ePsf] t/ rf] / kqmfp kg{ g;s] sf] Jofkf/Lx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ xfdLsxfF dn]lzof d'n'ssf] ax'rlr{t T.S.S. ;]So'l/6L ;le{; sDkgLaf6 y'k} sfdbf/x?sf] ch]{G6 dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] hfg rfxg] hf] sf]xLn] t'?Gt} sfof{nodf !) klt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] / cf]lh{gn /fxbfgL;lxt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

n]jL rfh{ / xf]:6]nsf] rfh{ nfUg] 5}g

Interview oxL #) tfl/ssf] o; sfof{nodf x'Fb}5 ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . b] z sDkgL ;+Vof kb tna vfg÷a:g dn]lzof TSS ;]So'l/6 ;le{; !)) ;]So'l/6L uf8{ $*,%)) 5}g÷5 dn]lzof lhgtfO{ /]i6'/G] 6 !)) /]i6'/G] 6 x]Nk/ #*,&%) 5÷5 cGo l8dfG8x?sf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

uf}/ Lz+s/ cf] e/l;h kf=ln=

3f]/fxL, bfª l;wf ;Dks{ M )*@–%^#$)), %^!%*), (*)!##)*!), (*)!##)*!!, (*)!##)*!@, (*)!##)*!#, (*)!##)*!$, (*)!##)*!% Od] n M gsbranchdang@gmail.com d]l8snsf nflu sf7df8f}+ hfg} gkg]{ ljb]z hfg / cfpgsf nflu l6s]6sf] Joj:yf klg ul/G5

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jl/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cf/=s]= emf 5ftL, d'6', k]6/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;'efif of]uL bfª lgdfxn /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sn @)&! sflt{s @( ut] zlgjf/ e]/L c~rn c:ktfndf sfo{/t ljefuLo kd'v jl/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cf/=s]= emf“ / g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~h gl;{ª xf]ddf sfo{/t 5ftL, d'6', k]6/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;'efif of]uL lgdfxn /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sn xndf cfpg] ePsfn] cfkm\gf] 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ;fy} 5flt, d'6', k]6/f]u;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] r]shfFr u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

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!= :yfgLozf;g tyf ;fd'bflos ljsf; sfo{qmd -LGCDP II_ b]zJofkL?kdf ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnoåf/f ;~rflnt sfo{qmd xf] . o; sfo{qmdsf] p2]Zo ;dfj]zL, lhDd]jf/ / pQ/bfoL :yfgLo ;/sf/ tyf ;xeflutfd"ns ;fd'bflos g]tT[ jd'vL ljsf; dfkm{t\ u/LaL 36fpg of]ubfg ug'/{ x]sf] 5 . @= 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfaf6 :yfgLo ;]jf kbfosx?sf] lglDt ;fdflhs kl/rfng sfof{Gjogsf nflu tkl;n adf]lhd ;+lIfKt ;"rLdf k/]sf OR5's ;]jf kbfos kmd{x?af6 lznaGbL kfljlws k:tfj cfx\jfg ul/G5 . #= k:tfj kydk6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) -tL;_ lbgleq OR5's of]Uo af]nkqbftfx?n] gljs/0f ePsf] kmd{ btf{ kdf0fkq, cfos/sf] :yfoL gDa/ -PAN_ / d"No clea[l4 s/ -VAT_ df btf{ ePsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlkx? ;+nUg /fvL lnlvt lgj]bg lbO{ sfof{no ;doleq o; sfof{noaf6 kfKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . $= of] ;"rgf kydk6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf}+ lbgsf] !@M)) ah]leq jf ;f]eGbf cufl8 g} kfljlws k:tfj o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fO{ ;Sg'kg]5{ . btf{ ePsf kfljlws k:tfjx? ;f]xL lbgsf] !#M)) ah] af]nkqbftfx? jf kltlglwx?sf] /f]xj/df o; sfof{of{nodf vf]lng] 5 . %= k:tfljt k/fdz{ ;]jf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0f ug'k{ g]{ sfdsf] sfo{lgb]z { -Terms of Reference_ df pknAw u/fOg]5 . ^= k/fdz{bftfsf] 5gf}6 lglZrt ah]6 k0ffnL cGtu{t ul/g]5 . ;]jfsf nflu rflxg] cfjZos /sd ug'k{ g]{ sfdsf] sfo{lgb]z { -Terms of Reference_ df ;+nUg ul/Psf] 5 . &= ;+lIfKt ;"lrdf k/]sf OR5's of]Uo af]nkqbftfx?n] o;;DaGwL yk hfgsf/L lng rfx]sf] v08df o; sfof{noaf6 kfKt ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .

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-kydk6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf}+ lbg_ af]nkq v/Lb ug]{ cyjf btf{ ug]{ clGtd lbg ljbf k/]df ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 jf ljbf kl5 sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg x'g]5 . #= kfljlws k:tfjsf] Psklt ;Ssn / Psklt gSsn a'emfpg'kg]{5 . $= k:tfj -af]nkq_ ;DaGwL :ki6 hfgsf/L ;DalGwt lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf]÷g=kf=sf] sfof{noaf6 kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . %= k"j{ k:tfj a}7s x'g] M gx'g] . ^= k:tfj a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt kl5 k:tfjsf] dfGo x'g] cjlw () -gAa]_ lbg /xg]5 . &= cg'dflgt cfjZos dlxgfjf/L bIf sd{rf/Lsf] ;+Vof M sfo{If]qut zt{df pNn]v eP adf]lhd x'g] . *= kmd{n] lgDg adf]lhdsf] Pp6f Joj;flos bIf 6f]nLsf] k:tfj ug'{kg]{5 M sfof{b]z adf]lhd x'g] . (= kTo]s kfljlws k:tfjsf] d"Nof+sgdf c+s kbfg ul/g] klqmof M k:tfj;DaGwL sfuhftdf lbOPsf] 5 . !)= kfljlws k:tfjdf pQL0f{ x'g cfjZos Go"gtd c+s ^) !!= sfd z'? ug]{ cg'dflgt ldlt ! hgj/L @)!% . cGo lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu k:tfj;DaGwL sfuhft x]gx{' f]nf . t'kmfgl;+x s];L !=

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dlxGbf P08 dlxGbf 6]«S6/ lsGg'xf];\, ;d[4zfnL aGg'xf];\ † l8hnsf] dfq artn] kmfOgfG;sf] dfl;s ls:tf ltg'{xf];\ †† dlxGbf P08 dlxGbf sDkgLaf6 pTkflbt s'g} klg 6]«S6/ lsGg'xf];\ / nSsL 8« åf/f lgDgfg';f/sf] k'/:sf/ kFKt ug'{xf];\ .

-!_ kyd k'/:sf/ M df?tL cN6f] sf/ -@_ låtLo k'/:sf/ M kN;/ df]6/;fOsn -#_ cGo w]/} k'/:sf/x? -;Lldt cjlw;Dd_ dlxGbf P08 dlxGbf 6]«S6/sf] ljz]iftfx? M -!_ !% xif{kfj/sf] ;fgf] 6«]S6/b]lv ^) xif{ kfj/df pknAw -@_ cToGt zlQmzfnL -kfj/km'n Ol~hg_ -#_ l8hn / df]lan w]/} sd nfUg] Uof/]G6L -$_ k'/fgf] eO{ ;]s]08 x}08df ljqmL ubf{ w]/} d"No kfOg] -%_ c6f]d]l6s xfO8«f]lns sG6«f]n ADDC ePsf] -^_ Go"gtd dd{t ;Def/ vr{ -&_ * -cf7_ k6s;Dd k+mL ;le{l;ª -*_ @ jif{ jf @))) 306f;Dd jf/]G6L dlxGbf lsGg'xf];\ -(_ t/fO{ kxf8 / ljs6 7fp“df ;lhn} rnfpg ;lsg] . -!)_ l8km]lGzon ns ePsf] 9'Ss x'g'xf];\ -!!_ MKM cyf{t dfOn]hsf] df:6/ -!@_ xfj]{:6/sf] ;fydf pknAw k' / :sf/ lhTg'xf];\ -!#_ ;f“3'/f] af6f]df ;lhn} df]8\g ;lsg] -!$_ /f]6fj]6/df cTolws ;kmn -!%_ pRr ufp08 :kL8;“u} pRr pTkfbsTj -!^_ ef/ Ifdtf w]/} ePsf] -!&_ Jofks ljqmL tyf ;]jf g]6js{ ePsf] -!*_ 6af]{ rfh{/sf] ;fydf pknAw -!(_ kf6{k'hf{ clt ;:tf] / ;j{;'ne ?kn] kfKt ug{ ;lsg] .

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xfdf ljBfnox? s:tf < k/Dk/fut ls kl/jlt{t < ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] ;s; kl5Nnf lbgx?df cfP/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f klqmof lgs} ;s;k"0f{ cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 . bnx?aLr a9]sf] w|'jLs/0fsf] cj:yfn] df3 * d} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug]{ ;Defjgf lgs} sd ePsf] 5 . ;++ljwfg lgdf{0f klqmof cGof]ndf k/]kl5 ;a}lt/ cfz+sf / lg/fzf 5fpg' klg :jfefljs 5 . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f k|lqmof clxn] ;a}eGbf a9L ;s;k"0f{ cj:yfdf k'u]sf] hf]sf]xLn] klg a'em\g;Sg] l:ylt 5 . bnx? cfk;df ;xdlt vf]Hg c;dy{ ePkl5 pgLx?aLr w|'jLs/0f lgs} r'lnPsf] 5 . bnx?aLr b"/L olt a9]sf] 5, pgLx?aLrsf] ljjfb b]zleq / aflx/ 5/ki6 ePsf] 5 . ;QfkIf / k|ltkIfaLrsf] tLa| w|'jLs/0fsf sf/0f bnx?n] cfkm"x?n] dfq ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ g;Sg] :ki6 ;+s]t u/]sf 5g\ . ljkIfL bnx?n] ;QfkIfn] wf]sf lbPsf] eGb} hgtfnfO{ clkn ug{ z'? u/]sf 5g\ eg] ;Qf?9 bnx?n] ljb]zL lgof]ux?nfO{ u'xfg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . ljkIfL bnx? @@ bnLo df]rf{dfkm{t hgkl/rfngdf hfg' / ;Qf?9 bnx?n] ljleGg b]zsf /fhb"tnfO{ af]nfP/ cfkm"x?sf] k:tfjklt ;dy{g vf]Hg'n] cljZjf;sf] l:ylt lgs} al9;s]sf] b]vfpF5 . sfnf] afbnleq rfFbLsf] 3]/f klg x'G5 eg]em}+ hlt;'s} ljjfbsf aLr klg ;xdltsf] ;Defjgf eg] ;lsPsf] 5}g . lxhf]b]lv km]l/ ;xdltsf] ;Defjgf yf]/} eP klg a9]sf] 5 . x'g t Ph]08fdf ;xdlt gx'Fbf;Dd ;xdltsf] ;Defjgf a9]sf] dfGg gldNnf t/ s]xL ;Defjgf a9]sf] 5 . ;Qf?9 bnx?;Fu ;xdlt gx'g] lgisif{;lxt b]z bf}8fxfdf lg:s]sf Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf kr08 lxhf] dfq} cfkm\gf] ed0f 5f]6\ofP/ /fhwfgL kms]{sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf uDeL/ wf]sf ePsf] / ;Qf?9 bnx?n] kl/jt{gsf] Ph]08f ckx/0f u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpFb} o'4sfnLg d'sfd /f]Nkfdf s]xL lbg latfpg'ePsf kr08 /f]Nkfsf] sfo{qmd 5f]6\ofP/ /fhwfgL kms{g'ePsf] 5, ha ls pxfFn] /f]Nkfaf6} kwfgdGqLnufotsf ljleGg bnsf g]tfx?nfO{ kmf]gdfkm{t ;xdlt gx'g] xf] eg] cfkm" gcfpg] atfpFb} cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfF sfo{qmd 5f]6\ofP/ /fhwfgL kmls{Pkl5 ;xdltsf] ;Defjgf s]xL a9]sf] 5 . clxn] bnx?aLr /fHo k'gM;+/rgf, zf;sLo:j?k, lgjf{rg k0ffnL / Gofo k|0ffnLaf/] s'/f ldNg ;s]sf] 5}g . o;dWo] klg /fHo k'gM;+/rgf / lgjf{rg k|0ffnLdf a9L ;d:of b]lvG5 . To;df klg cem /fHo k'gM;+/rgdf a9L ;d:of b]lvG5 . /fHo k'gM;+/rgf g]kfnL /fhgLltsf] gofF ax; xf] . bnx?n] ;+3Lotfdf hfg] s'/f :jLsf/ u/]/ ;+ljwfgd} pNn]v u/]kl5 ToxL ;+ljwfgnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ r'gfj n8]sf sf]xL klg bnx? k5fl8 kms{g] l:ylt 5}g . ;+3Lotfdf hfg] of ghfg] eGg] ljjfb d'Vo bnx?aLr xf]Og . ;+3LotfnfO{ JofVof ug]{ / To;cg'?kdf ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ug]{ s'/f g} clxn]sf] d'Vo ljjfb xf] . kl5Nnf]k6s kd'v ;Qf?9 bnx?n] ;ft kb]zsf] ;femf k:tfj cl3 ;f/]kl5 bnx?aLr a9L ljjfb b]lvPsf] 5 . ;Qf?9 bnx?n] ef}uf]lns ljefhgnfO{ d'Vo cfwf/ agfPsf 5g\ eg] ljkIfL bnx?n] klxrfgsf] s'/fnfO{ hf]8 lbO/x]sf 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f k|b]z ;+Vof / gfdf+sg clxn] 7"nf] ljjfbsf] ljifo alg/x]sf] 5 . cl3Nnf] ;++ljwfg;efn] klxrfg / ;fdYo{sf cfwf/df ;+3Lotfdf hfg] ;xdlt u/]sf] lyof] . Tof] ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;femf ;xdlt g} lyof] .

Tof] ;+3Lotfsf] gofF l;4fGt klg lyof] . bnx? clxn] of] l;4fGtaf6 bfofFafofF ug{ vf]Hbf ;d:of cfPsf] xf] . bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efn] klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efsf ;xdltsf] :jfldTj t lnof] t/ km]l/Psf] zlQm ;Gt'ngsf sf/0f To;df JofVofdf ;d:of cfof] . bnx?n] cfkm\gf] lxtcg's"n To;sf] JofVof ug{ yfn]kl5 clxn] s]xL bnx? e"uf]ndf a9L s]lGbt b]lvP eg] s]xL klxrfgdf . km]l/ klg bnx? ;xdltdf k'Ugsf nflu cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;xdltnfO{ cfwf/ agfpg'k5{, klxrfg / ;fdYo{ b'a}nfO{ hf]8 lbP/ cl3 a9\g'k5{ . clxn] km]l/ z'? x'g yfn]sf] ;Dafb k|lqmof ToxL lbzfdf cl3 a9\g'k5{ . Psyl/n] hgtfnfO{ / Psyl/n] ljb]zL lgof]unfO{ cfkm\gf] s'/f ;'gfO;s]kl5 pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] wf/0ff :ki6 u/]sf 5g\ . ca eg] b'a} kIf uDeL/ eP/ ;xdltsf] laGb' vf]Hg'k5{ . To;sf nflu cem} klg ;Defjgf afFsL 5 .

;8s ls PDa'; < ljut s]xL dlxgfotf ;8s b'3{6gfdf s}of}+ g]kfnLn] csfndf Hofg u'dfpg'k¥of] . s}of}+sf] c+ue+u eof] . s}of}+ 3fOt] cj:yfdf 56\k6fp“b}5g\ . s}of}+ a];xf/f ag] . s}of}+sf] Ps} kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] xTofn] 3/ phf8 aGof] . kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;8s b'3{6gfdf ljb]zL kfx'gfx?sf] ;d]t Hofg uPsf] 5 . ljut b'O{ dlxgfotf g]kfnL ;8ssf ljleGg v08x? g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ PDa'; ag]sf 5g\ . 3/af6 gof“ ;'Gb/ ;kgf af]s]/ lx+8]sf ljBfyL{x?sf] l5ge/d} OxnLnf ;dfKt ePsf] 5 . g]kfn 8'n]/ ld7f] ;Demgf af]s]/ 3/ kms{g] ljb]zLx? ca slxNo} 3/ kmls{g gkfpg] u/L lanfPsf 5g\ . b'O{ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf 8f]6Lsf] 5ltjgdf a; b'3{6gfdf #) hgf, g'jfsf]6sf] a]nsf]6df !$ hgf, cf]vn9'+ufsf] af/af]6]df ( hgf, dsjf/k'/df !! hgf -df]6/;fOsnsf] 36gf b}lgs?kdf !–@ hgf 5‘b}5_ n] csfndf Hofg u'dfP . ca t /]l8of] / l6eLsf] ;dfrf/sf] x]8nfOg g} d[To'sf] va/af6 cfpg] ePsf] 5 . sf] s'g a]nf s'g 7fp“df ;dfrf/sf] ;|f]t aGg] xf] yfxf 5}g . ca s] ;/sf/n] jf ;DalGwt lgsfon] eujfg;“u kfy{gf u/]/ jf ;dj]bgf ks6 u/]/ dfq b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;lsG5 < ;f‘lRrs} g]kfnLsf] Hofg b'3{6gfaf6 arfpg] g} xf] eg] lgDg pkfox? cjnDag ug{'kg{] b]lvG5– -!_ 8«fOe/sf] nfk/jfxLsf] sf/0f b'3{6gf ePdf pQm 8«fOe/nfO{ Hofg df/]sf] s}b ;hfo x'g'k5{ . -@_ dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/L ;jf/L ;fwg rnfPsf] e]6]df slDtdf klg ^ dlxgf y'Gg] / p;sf] nfO;]G; ;bfsf nflu vf]l;lbg] . -#_ slDtdf @% jif{eGbfd'lgsf o'jfx?nfO{ nfO;]G; glbg] . -$_ uf8Lsf] An'a's dfq gx]g{], sl08;g klg x]g{] . -%_ 8«fOe/sf] nfO;]G; dfq gx]g{] sl08;g klg x]g{] . -^_ 6«flkms rf}sLdf uf8Lsf] OG6«L ubf{ x]Nk/n] xf]Og 8«fOe/ :jo+ cf]n{]/ OG6«L cfÎgf] / uf8Lsf] ;“u} ug{] -&_ 6«flkms kx/Ln] /ftsf] ;dodf nfO;]G;, An'a's r]ssf] gfddf /sd c;'g gug{] . /sd ltb{}df b'3{6gf /f]lsb}g .

-*_ ahf/df gfua]nL :6fOndf *)÷() sf] ultdf afOs u'8fpg] cfj/fx?nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{] . -(_ ;dofg';f/ ;8s dd{t, la:tf/ / km/flsnf] agfpg] . -!)_ 6«flkms k|x/L dfq x}g 5'§} /fhdfu{ k|x/Lsf] Joj:yf ug{] . slDtdf klg oL sfo{ /fHo tyf ;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 ePdf s]xL dfqfdf b'3{6gf sd ug{ d2t k'Ug]5 . cGoyf g]kfnL ;8s geP/ PDa'; x'g]5g\ .  ;f]d lj/xL nf]xf/kfgL–bfª,

w]/} dflg;x?nfO{ c?n] cfw'lgs / kl/jlt{t elglbPsf] dg k5{ . To:tf dflg;x? ;f] r , sd{ / Jojxf/df k/Dk/fjfbL eP klg c?n] km'na'6\6f e/]/ tkfO‘ t of] hdfgfdf ;'xfpg] dflg; xf], tkfO‘h:tf dflg;x?sf] cefjdf ;a} s'/f laluPsf] 5 eGbf gfs nfdf] ePsf] dx;'; ug] { dflg;x? lrofk;nb] l v ;efuf]i7Lx?;Dd e]l6G5g\ . cfhef]ln ug]{ Pp6f / b]vfpg] jf egfpg] csf]{ t w]/} dflg;x?sf] :jefj eO;s] s f] 5 . sltkon] t o;sf nflu cnUu} hgzlQm / vr{kr{sf] klg Joj:yf ubf{ /x]5g\ . x'‘bfx‘'bf cfw'lgs hdfgfdf ;d;fdlos lzIff lbg :yflkt xfdf ljBfnox? klg cfw'lgs geP/ k/Dk/fut x'g ls h:tf] dx;'; x‘'b}5 . x]bf{ cfw'lgsh:tf b]lvg], s'/f klg To:t} ug]{ / ;a}lt/ kx'‘r ePsf k=c= / lzIfsx?sf ljBfnox? klg k/Dk/fut lsl;dsf b]Vg'kbf{ slxn]sfxL+ pb]s nfUg] ub{5 . jf:tjdf s:tf x'G5g\ t k/Dk/fut / kl/jlt{t ljBfnox? < xfdLn] l;Sg], l;sfpg] / l;Sg k7fpg] ljBfnox? k/Dk/fut x'g\ jf kl/jlt{t < s]xL ;Gbe{ ;fduLx?sf] ;xof]u lnP/ o; n]vdf ku]{Ng] hdsf]{ ul/Psf] 5 . k/Dk/fut ljBfnosf ef}lts k"jf{wf/ cfsif{s / ;a} lsl;dsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ pko'Q m x'g ] lsl;dsf x'‘b} g g\ . o:tf ljBfnox? ;fgf Pj+ ckf+u afnaflnsfsf nflu ;d:ofhgs x'G5g\ . zf}rfnox? klg kmf]x/ x'G5g\ / 5fq5fqfsf] lglDt 5'§f5'§} klg x'‘b}gg\ . ljBfno kl/;/ p/f7nfUbf] / w'nf}6] x'G5 . sIffsf]7fsf kmlg{r /x? lkmS; x'G5g\ / otfptf ;fg{ ldNb}g . sIffsf]7fsf leQfx? rflxg] eGbf grflxg] s'/fx? n]v]/ kmf]x/ agfOPsf] x'G5 . o:tf ljBfnox?df ljljw sf/0fn] ljBfyL{ ;+Vof 36\bf] qmddf x'G5g\ . aLr}df k9fO 5f8\g] / km]n x'g] ljBfyL{x?sf] ;+Vof a9\bf] x'G5 . s] slt sf/0fn] ljBfyL{x?n] aLr}df k9fO 5fl8/x]sf 5g\ < s] slt sf/0fn] w]/} ljBfyL{x? km]n eO/x]sf 5g\ < / s] slt sf/0fn] ljBfno pd]/sf afnaflnsfx? ljBfno gcfPsf] cj:yf 5 eGg] af/]df ljBfnonfO{ vf;} rf;f] x'‘b}g / o;;DaGwL clen]v klg ljBfnox?df e]l6b}g . k/Dk/fut ljBfnox?df lzIf0f l;sfOsf] z}nL klg k/Dk/fut g} x'G5 . lzIfsx? cufl8 cfP/ slxn] pleP/ t slxn] cufl8 /flvPsf] s'; L{ df a;]/ k9fp‘5g\ . pgLx?;‘u z}lIfs ;fdu|L / kf7\of]hgf klg x'‘b}g . eP klg k|of]u gu/L yGSofP/ /flvG5 / ljlg jf ;f]tJolQmn] k"j{hfgsf/L lbP/ cjnf]sg ug]{ sIffdf dfq k|of]u ul/G5 . sltko lzIfsn] t kf7\ok':ts ;d]t ljBfyL{x?s} dfu]/ kf7 z'? u5{g \ . k9fp‘bf k|jrgljlw k|of]u ul/G5 . ljBfyL{x? r'Kk nfu]/ lzIfsn] e6\ofPsf] ;'lg/xG5g\ . ljBfyL{x?n] k|Zg

xfdf ljBfnox? klg k/Dk/fut lsl;daf6 rn]sf 5g\ eg] cljnDa ;a} h'6]/ kl/jlt{t l:yltdf Nofpg'kb{5 / o;sf] g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf ;j{kyd ;DalGwt ljBfnosf lzIfsx?n] lgjf{ x ug'{ kb{ 5 . cGoyf To:tf ljBfnox?sf] sfn kv]{/ a:g'afx]s csf]{ ljsNk b]lvb}g .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== ;f]w]sf] lzIfsx?nfO{ Tolt dg kb}{g / pgL ;a} ljBfyL{x?nfO{ JolQmut?kn] lrGb}gg\ klg . cGtdf a'em\of} eg]/ lzIfsn] k|Zg u/]kl5 cufl8 a;]sf 6f7faf7f ljBfyL{x?n] a'em\of+} eg]kl5 sIff ;lsG5 . sdhf]/ Pj+ km/s ?lr, cfjZostf / Ifdtf ePsf ljBfyL{x ?nfO{ ;Daf]w g x'g ] u/L o:tf sIffx?df vf;} s'g} lqmofsnfkx? ul/b}gg\ . o:tf sIffx?df ljBfyL{x ?sf] a;fO ;w}+ Psgf; x'G5 / kl/j]zcg';f/ km/s–km/s lsl;dsf] a;fOnfO{ nfu' ul/b}g . o:tf ljBfnox?df cfjZos kg]{ lgod / cfrf/;+lxtfx?sf] lgdf{0fdf ljBfyL{x?sf] lg0ff{ o s e" l dsf x' ‘ b } g . of] sfd ;a} lzIfsx?af6 ul/G5 . To;}n] klg o:tf ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x? lgod / cfrf/;+lxtf gdfGg] :jefjsf x'G5g\ . ljz]ifu/L rnfv / 7"nf ljBfyL{x? o:tf] ju{df kb{5g\ . o:tf ljBfyL{x?n] lzIfsn] k9fp‘bf klg rsrs ub{5g\ / o:tf ljBfyL{x?sf] cfb]z / lgb]{zg ;fgf ljBfyL{x?n] dfGg'kg]{ x'G5 . sIffdf csf{nfO{ lh:sfpg], c?sf] ;fdfg rf]/L ug]{, sdhf]/nfO{ s'6lk6 ug]{h:tf krng AofKt x'G5 . o:tf sIffx?df u/Lj, hghflt tyf blnt ;d'bfosf ljBfyL{x?n] x]lkP/ a:g'kg]{ x'G5 . o:tf sIffx?df w]/} ljBfyL{x? cfkm\gf ljrf/ / efjgfx? cleJoQm ug]{ cj;/ gkfO s'l07t eP/ a:g'kg]{ x'G5 . o:tf ljBfnox?sf ljBfyL{x?sf] lglDt ;~rfng ul/g] k/LIff / d"Nof+sg ;DaGwL sfo{x? lgdf{0ffTds geO{ lg0f{ofTds x'g] ub{5g\ . ljBfyL{ s:tf] eGg] s'/f clGtd k/LIff kl5 dfq hfgsf/L x'g] ub{5 . k/Dk/fut ljBfnodf cleefjsx?;‘usf] ;DaGw / ;xeflutf k|efjsf/L x'‘b}g . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx? ljBfnosf] ljsf;sf nflu eGbf klg /fhgLlts jf JolQmut p2]Zo ;fWgsf nflu lqmofzLn x' G 5g\ . jf:tljs cleefjsx?nfO{ ;Ddfg / ;xeflutfsf] jftfj/0f x‘'b}g . o:tf ljBfnox?df ;+3;+:yf / :yfgLo lgsfox?sf] pkl:ylt x'‘b}g / eP klg Go" g x' g ] ub{ 5 . cleefjsx?sf] pkl:yltdf ug'{kg]{ e]nf, cGtlq{mof / ;fdflhs k/LIf0fh:tf sfo{x? klg ul/b}gg\ / ul/P klg cf}krfl/stf lgjf{x ug]{ lsl;dn] dfq

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ul/G5g\ . kl/jlt{t ljBfnox? eg] k/Dk/fut ljBfnox?eGbf km/s / cAan x'G5g\ . afnaflnsfnfO{ dg kg]{ / ;'ljwf x'g] lsl;dn] ljBfnosf ef}lts k"jf{wf/x? lgdf{0f ul/Psf x'G5g\ . ljBfnosf] kl/j]z :jR5, x/fe/f / cfsif{s x'g] ub{5 . aLr}df k9fO 5f]8\g] / k9fOdf cg'QL0f{ x'g] ljBfyL{x? gu0o x'G5g\ . ljBfnosf] ;] jf If] qaf6 k9\ g gcfpg] afnaflnsfsf] ;+Vof klg gu0o g} x'G5 / To:tf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ljBfnodf egf{ u/fpg ljBfnoaf6 oy]i6 k|of; x'g] ub{5 . ljBfno gcfpg] n ufot c;fIf/ cleefjsx?sf] nut cBfjlws u/L pgLx?nfO{ ;]jf lbg] lx;fan] of]hgf agfO nfu' ul/G5 . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;w}+el/ /dfOnf] dx;'; x'g] u/L ljBfno / sIffsf]7fsf] Joj:yfkg ul/Psf] x'G5 . kl/jlt{ t ljBfnodf ljBfyL{ x ?sf] JolQmut ljleGgtfnfO{ dWogh/ /fvL of]hgfa4 lsl;daf6 kf7\ok':ts eGbf kf7\oqmdnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL lzIf0f l;sfO lqmofsnfk ul/G5 . ljBfyL{x? :jo+n] klg nIo lgwf{/0f u/L cWoog ub{5g\ . o;n] ubf{ ljBfyL{x?sf lglDt lzIf0f l;sfO sfo{ af]lemnf] / k6\of/nfUbf] x'‘b}g . ljBfnodf nfu' ug{sf nflu lgdf{0f ul/g] lgod sfg"g / cfrf/;+lxtfdf ljBfyL{x?sf] kToIf ;+nUgtf x'g] ub{5 . o;n] ubf{ ljBfyL{x?sf] lgodsfg"g / cfrf/;+lxtfklt ckgTj af]w x'G5 / nfu' ug{sf nflu pgLx? :jo+ g} pTk|]l/t x'G5g\ . l;sfO ;xof]ufTds x'G5 . ljBfyL{ ljBfyL{x?sf] aLrdf Pscsf{nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ u/L l;sfOsf] 9f‘rf to ul/g] ePsf sf/0f ljBfyL{x? aLrsf] xflb{stf / ;fdLKotf klg k|efjsf/L x'G5 . ljleGg afns]lGbt, ;fduLs]lGbt / kljlws]lGbt ljlwx?sf] kof]u u/L lzIf0f l;sfO lqmofsnfk ;~rfng ul/g] ePsf sf/0f ljBfyL{x?sf] l;sfO ?lrk"0f{, Jojxfl/s / lbuf] x'g] ub{5 . kl/jlt{t ljBfnox?df ljBfyL{x ?sf] d"Nof+sg k4lt lg0f{ofTds geO{ lgdf{0ffTds x'G5 . ljBfyL{x?n] l;sfOsf] qmddf ;fdgf ug'{k/]sf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu cljnDa ;xof]u / k[i7kf]if0f k|bfg ul/G5 . l;sfO pknlAwlkR5] ljBfyL{ x ?sf] pknlAwsf] n]vfhf]vf x'g] ePsfn] ljBfyL{ s:tf] eg]/

o:tf ljBfnox?df clGtd k/LIffsf] glthf klv{/xg' kb}{g . ljBfyL{x?sf] lg/Gt/?kdf ul/g] d"Nof+sgn] x/]s ljBfyL{x?sf] cj:yfsf af/]df lzIfsx?nfO{ k"0f{ hfgsf/L x'G5 / ToxL hfgsf/Ls} cfwf/df lzIf0f l;sfO cl3 a9\ g ] ePsf] sf/0f lzIfs / ljBfyL{x?aLrsf] ;DaGw klg cfkmGtsf] h:tf] x'g] ub{5 . ljBfyL{x?sf] eljiodf g} cfkm\g f] eljio b]Vg] afgL k/]sf o:tf ljBfnosf lzIfsx?n] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;w} el/ pRr kfyldstf lbP/ cfkm"n] sd{ ug]{ ub{5g\ . o:tf ljBfnox?df ljBfyL{x?nfO{ /fdf] agfpgsf nflu cleefjs;‘usf] 5nkmn, cGtlq{mof / e]63f6nfO{ ;d]t lgoldt?kdf ;~rfng ul/G5 . of] sfo{df k=c= nufot ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt / lzIfs cleefjs ;+3 t'ngfTds?kn] cln a9L ;lqmo x'g] ub{5 . lzIff ljefuaf6 @)^$ ;fndf ksflzt ;dflxt lzIff ;f]tk'l:tsfsf] cWoogsf] cfwf/df tof/ ul/Psf] dflysf tYox?af6 xfdf ljBfnox? k/Dk/fut lsl;dsf 5g\ jf kl/jlt{t lsl;dsf 5g\ eGg] s'/f klxrfg ug{sf nflu ;xh ePsf] 5 . olb xfd|f ljBfnox? k/Dk/fut lsl;dn] ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ eg] To:tf ljBfnox?af6 ;do ;' xfp‘ bf] lsl;daf6 lzIff lbg ;lsb}g . To:tf ljBfnox? of] ;dosf nflu ;]tf] sk8fdf sfnf] 6fnf] xfn] h:t} g;'xfp‘bf x'G5g\ . To:tf ljBfnox?af6 l9nf] r f‘ 8 f] ljBfyL{ / cleefjsx?sf] Wofg cGoq} ljsif{0f x'g' klg dnfO nfU5 c:jfefljs xf]Og . To;/L g} o:tf ljBfnox?af6 ljBfyL{x? qmdzM 36\b} hfg' klg cgf}7f] xf]Og . cleefjs / ljBfyL{x?sf nflu To:tf ljBfnox?df hfg' eg]sf] s'tf{ ;njf/ / ldgL:s6{ rn]sf] ;dodf l56sf ;f/L ePsf] k;n vf]Hb} hfg' h:t} c;fdlos / c;fGble{s x'g] ub{5 . ctM a]n}df ;f]Rg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 ls olbxfdf ljBfnox? klg k/Dk/fut lsl;daf6 rn]sf 5g\ eg] cljnDa ;a} h'6]/ kl/jlt{t l:yltdf Nofpg'kb{5 / o;sf] g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf ;j{k yd ;DalGwt ljBfnosf lzIfsx?n] lgjf{x ug'{kb{5 . cGoyf To:tf ljBfnox?sf] sfn kv]{/ a:g'afx]s csf]{ ljsNk b]lvb}g .

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efn'jfª j/k/ ug{'kg]{ ko{6g ljsf; efn'jfª eg]sf] vfd du/ efiffdf efn'rf}/ eg]sf] xf] . c7f/ du/ftsf] efiffdf jfª eg]sf] rf}/ eGg] cy{ nfU5 . du/x?n] af]Ng] dft[efiffnfO{ c7f/ du/ft / afx du/ft u/L b'O{ ;d"xdf ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 . afx| du/ftcGtu{tsf kfNkf, tgx'‘ tyf :ofª\ h f lhNnfdf af] l ng] du/ efiffnfO{ du/ 9' 6 elgG5 . c7f/ du/ftdf af]lng] du/ efiffnfO{ vfd efiff elgG5 . /f] Nkf, ?s'd sf vfdefifLsf hfltx? k}bn lx‘8\g] ;dodf g'gt]n v/Lb / b]z ljb]zsf] ofqfdf hfg] kd'v dfu{ efn'jfª ePsfn] ;Dd efu cyf{t\ rf}/df efn' ;d]t nfUg] x'gfn] 7fp‘sf] gfd klg efn'jfª /fv]sf] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . efn'jfªsf] gfd dfq xf]Og /f]Nkf / Ko'7fgdf ;d]t w]/} 7fp‘sf gfdx? vfd efiffdf /flvPsf] 5 . bfª lhNnfsf] k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{df kg]{ efn'jfª k|s[ltn] ;lhPsf] 5 . efn'jfª ahf/ lsgf/df aUg] /fKtL gbL, dxfef/t / r'/]>+[vnfn] lbPsf] /d0fLo jftfj/f0f dfq xf]O g /f]N kf / Ko' 7fg lhNnfsf] Jofkfl/s s]Gb| klg ag]sf] 5 efn'jfª . cfhsf] efn'jfªsf] Oltxf; x]bf{ lj;+=@))& ;fneGbf klxn] To; 7fp‘df sf]Onfaf; / axfb'/u~hb]lv cfP/ Jofkf/ ug{ yfn]sf u' Ktf kl/jf/ xf] . cgGt/fd u' Ktf / df]xgnfn u'Ktf efn'jfªsf k'/fgf Jofkf/L lyP . kl5 c3f{vf‘rLsf] kfNnL / Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] x+;k'/sf] 9'+u]u9Laf6 ltn] ldof‘ / ;f}vt ldof‘ cfP/ Aofkf/ ug{ nfu]sf] s'/f kfOG5 . efn'jfªsf] e"uf]ndf cyf{t /fhdfu{df c3f{vf‘r L lhNnf kb{5 eg]/ w]/}nfO{ yfxf gx'g ;S5 . efn'jfªsf] k'nb]lv sfnfsf6]sf] /fªl;ª vf]nfsf] k'n;Dd sf] % lsld;8s c3f{ v f‘ r L lhNnfsf] l;dfgfdf kb{5 . /fKtLsf] k'nb]lv 8]8 lsnf] ld6/sf] b"/L xfQL9'+uf;Dd ;8ssf] b'a} efu c3f{ v f‘ r L lhNnf kb{ 5 eg] xfQL9'+ufb]lv /fª;Lvf]nfsf] k'n cyf{t sfnfsf6];Ddsf] ;8s pQ/ c3f{vf‘rL lhNnf kb{5 . /fKtL gbLsf] lsgf/sf] efn'jfª ahf/ k"j{lt/ c3f{vf‘rL lhNnfsf] hn's] uflj;sf] nfk], ;fkdf/f, xfQL9'+uf, l;4wf/f, a]n f} t] , l;lnªvf]n f, x/] {a /] {, k'ms]{;NnL 8F‘8f wfb]vf]nf / hfd'g] n]sh:tf gfdsf ufp‘x? /x]sf 5g\ . clxn] efn'jfª k'/fgf] ahf/df kg]{ a/f{af‘;af6 c3f{vf‘rL lhNnfsf] nfk] hf]8\g] emf]n'+u] k'n lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . efn'jfª ahf/sf] k'nrf]sdf hxf‘ ahf/ If]q la:tf/ ePsf] 5 . To; 7fp‘df clxn];Dd #! la3f !( s6\7f ^ w'/ hldg jgsf] gfddf /x]sf] 5 . @)%) ;fnb]lv gu/ ljsf; u7g ePotf w]/} k6s ahf/ If]qsf 3/x?nfO{ btf{ u/fpg vf]lhP klg xfn;Dd ahf/af;Lx?n] hldgsf] nfnk"hf{ kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . efn'jfªsf] /fKtL gbLsf] k'n )#* ;fnb]lv lgdf{0f z'? eP/ $) ;fndf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . /fKtLsf] k'n lgdf{0f ePkl5 dfq /fKtL If]qsf ;8s oftfoftsf] ;~hfn k"j{lt/ hf]l8Psf] xf] . efn'jfª j/k/sf ufdL0f a:tLx? ufdL0f ko{6g ljsf;sf nflu cfwf/e"t ;+/rgf /x]sf] 5 . nfndl6of / xf‘;Lk'/ uflj;df kg]{ r'/] >[+vnfsf kfs[lts 8f‘8fsf‘8fsf /d0fLo du/a:tL b] j Lsf] 6 , ?kfsf]6 , s/+u]sf]6, ys/Lsf]6 e§L;f]tfh:tf /d0fLo sf]6 / P]ltxfl;s:ynx? /x]sf 5g\ . b]jLsf]6 dlGb/ xf‘;Lk'/–$ b]jLsf]6df cjl:yt 5 . o; dlGb/sf] vf; gfd eg] eb|f IfLb]jL dgsfdgf dlGb/ xf] . o; :yfgdf ebfIfLb]jL dgsfdgf l;l4 dlGb/

/ kfn'sf] yfg 5g\ . oxf‘ a8fbz}+ / r}t] bz}+sf] a]nf eQmhgx?sf] 3'O ‘r f] nfU5 . b] j Lsf] 6 k' U gsf] nflu tNnf] df} / L3f6 >Lgf/fo0frf]sb]lv * lsld df]6/dfu{;d]t lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . Tof] dfu{nfO{ u0ftGq dfu{ gfd /flvPsf] 5 . u|fdL0f ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug]{ nIf;lxt lgdf{0f yflnPsf] of] ;8s df} / L3f6–xf‘; Lk' / d' s f] { 6L;Dd #% lsld ;8ssf] ;e]{ ePsf] 5 . of] ;8s d'sf]{6L x‘'b} Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] :ju{åf/L;Dd ;8s hf]8\g] nIf /x]sf] 5 . u|fdL0f du/ ;d'bfosf] a:tL ePsf] xf‘;Lk'/ 3f];vf]nfdf tf/]bx / emgf{n] ;d]t gjcfuGt'sx?nfO{ dgdf]xs u/fp‘5 .

;fOj]l/ofb]lv r/fx? lsg oxf‘ cfp‘5g\ < To;sf af/]df j}1flgs vf]h cg';Gwfg xf]nf t/ cfuGt's r/fx?sf] af;:yfgnfO{ cg's "n jftfj/0fLo:yn hf] ufpg'k b{ 5 . ;fOj]l/og r/fx? Dffq xf]Og rv]jf tfndf uf]xL;d]t kfOG5 . jiff{sf] kfgLaf6 v]Nb} cfpg] uf]xL cfkm"nfO{ cgs"n x'g] kfgLsf] ulx/fO km]nf kf/]kl5 rv]jf tfnnfO{ af;:yfg agfpg nfu]sf] 5 . rv]jf tfn cfGtl/s Pj+ afx\o ko{6sx?sf nflu klg cfsif{s aGg] :yn 5 . /fhdfu{ efn'jfªb]lv ¥ofkml6ª ;]jf rv]jf tfn x‘'b} c3f{vf‘rL / Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] l;dfgfdf kg] { P] l txfl;s

efn'jfª If]qsf] e"uf]ndf ljsf;sf ;Defjgf w]/} 5g\ . t/ tL ;a} cf]em]ndf k/]sf 5g\ eGbf klg x'G5 . /fKtLsf] Pp6f If]qsf] Aofkfl/s s]Gbsf ?kdf ljsf; x'g yfn]sf] efn'jfª If]qsf kfs[lts / P]ltxfl;s ;Dkbfx?sf] klxrfg Pj+ ;+/If0f u/L u|fdL0f ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{'kb{5 . o;sf] nflu xf]d:6]sf] cjwf/0f Nofpg h?/L 5 . ufdL0f du/ ;d'bfosf a:tLx?nfO{ ufdL0f ko{6sLo:ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 . efn'jfª ahf/b]lv $ lsld pQ/k"j{ /fKtL gbLdf /x]sf] rv]jf tfndf kTo]s jif{ pQ/L w'jdf lxp‘ kg{ yfn]kl5 g]kfnsf ljleGg efudf ko{6g r/fx? lelqg] qmd z'? x'G5 . ljz]if u/L ;fOj]l/og r/fx? blIf0fL e]udf Gofgf] / ;'/lIft af;:yfgsf] vf]hLdf g]kfn cfpg] u/]sf x'g\ . jiff{tsf] qmd x6\b} uP/ ha z/b Ct'sf] z'?jft x'G5 oxL ;dob]lv ;fOj]l/ofaf6 r/fx? cfpg] qmd z'? x'G5 . o;/L cfpg] r/fx?df hnsf}jf, as'Nnf, :6f]s{, @) khfltsf, 8'a'NsL r/f, l;4]r/f, hs]jf, e'‘8Lef]/, nf]eLkfkL u?8 !# khfltsf, kfgL xf‘; $@ khfltsf / /}yfg] / 3'dGt] r/fx? g] k fndf cfpg] ub{ 5 g\ . o;/L cfpg] ;fOj]l/og r/fx? t/fOsf ljleGg l;d;f/ If]qsf tfntn}ofx?df af;:yfg agfP/ a:g] u/]sf 5g\ . log} r/fx?dWo] s]xL r/fx? rv]jf tfndf cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . pQ/L w|'jsf r/fx?n] g]kfn, ef/t, >Ln+sfnufotsf b]zsf ;+/lIft l;d;f/ If]qdf lxp‘bdf ljr/0f ub{5g\ . rv]jf tfn eg] k|fs[lts?kdf /fKtL gbLdf ag]sf] tfn xf] . tfnsf] k"j{l t/ c3f{vf‘rL lhNnfsf] 8f‘km] ;fd'bflos jg / klZrd efudf bfª lhNnf nfndl6of uflj;sf] /fKtL ;fd'bflos jgn] kfx'g f r/fx?nfO{ af; a:g] cg's"n :yn agfO lbPsf] 5 .

Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] uf}d'vL kGrf;]n]saf6 pb\ud ePsf] lemd?s / /f]Nkf, afUn'ªsf] l;dfdf kg]{ sfnfz]ifaf6 lg:sg] n'ª\u L, v'ª\uLsf] kfgL /f]Nkfsf] /f‘ssf] hfofrf}/ pbud:yn eP/ aUb} cfPsf] df8L vf]nf Ko'7fg /f]Nkfsf] l;dfgfdf kg]{ rt'e{hdf ldl;P/ df8L vf]nfsf] gfdaf6 aU5 . df8L / led?s b'O{ vf]nf Ko'7fg / c3f{vf‘rLsf] l;dfgfdf kg]{ P]/fjtLdf ldl;G5g\ . o;/L /f]Nkf / Ko'7fgsf bh{gf+} vf]nfx?sf] kfgL ldl;Pkl5 gf}d'/] rlr{t gfd;d]t x'‘b} /fKtL gbLsf] gfdfs/0f eP/ c3f{vf‘rL, Ko'7fg / bfª lhNnfsf] ;Ldf ag]/ aUb} blIf0f aU5 /fKtL gbL . ugfxvf]nf cyf{t r}t]af6 Ko'7fgsf] e"uf]n ;dfKt eP/ bfª / c3f{vf‘rLsf] ;Ldf dfq eP/ /fKtL rv]jf tfn;Dd cfOk'Ubf;Dd w]/} :yfgdf tfnsf] :j?k gbLn] lbP klg rv]jf tfndf dfq ;fOj]l/og r/fx? cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

P]/fjtL;Dd ;]jf lbg ;s] rv]jf tfn x]g{ b}lgs ;of}+sf] ;+Vofdf dflg;x? k'Ug ;S5g\ .

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uflj;;‘u} b]pv'/Lsf] ljsf;df rnfodfg x'g ;S5 . a]hf]8 ;Defjgf eP/ klg pk]lIft h:t} 5 u9jf . ;+efJotf eP/ klg lsg ljsf;df k5fl8 k/]sf] 5 u9jf eGg] sf/0f, kl/0ffd / ;+efJotfsf] rrf{ ug{ vf]h]sf] 5 kª\ltsf/n] u9jfaf;L;‘usf] ;fIffTsf/df ePsf ljrf/sf] ljZn]if0f ub{} . vf;u/L oxf‘ p7fpg vf]lhPsf] ljifo klg u9jfsf] efjL ufdL0f s[lif ko{6g ahf/sf] ;+ efJotfnfO{ g} xf] . jt{dfg cj:yfdf u9jf/nufotsf cGo uflj;sf] kfos ufdL0f ahf/ aGg vf] l h/x] s f] u9jf ahf/sf] eljionfO{ lgSof}{n u/L la:tf/ / ljsf; ul/g' cfjZos 5 . s[lif / ko{6g ;Da4 k"jf{wf/ lzIff lbg cfjZos 5 u9jfdf . ljsf;sf] ;fdl/s dxTj dflgg] u9jf Jojl:yt pGgt ufdL0f ahf/ agfpg clxn]b]lv g} gof‘ b[li6sf]0f cfjZos 5 . oBlk g]t[Tj ug{]x ? u9jfsf] s[lif, ko{6g ljsf; / o;sf] eljiosf] ;jfndf Tolt lhDd]jf/ b]lvPsf 5}gg\ . cGbfhL @) xhf/ ljufx If]qkmndf km}lnPsf] jt{dfg u9jf ufdL0f ahf/sf] cf;kf;df ofbj ;d'bfosf] afx'Notf 5 . pgLx? s[lif k]zfdf g} hLjg lgaf{x ul//x]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo;‘u ul/Psf] cGtlq{mofnfO{ cfwf/ dfGg] xf] eg] $% jif{dfly pd]/ ;d"xdf bz kltzt dfq ;fIf/ 5g\ . o;n] ;/sf/sf] ;fIf/tf sfo{qmddfly klg kZg p7fPsf] 5 eg] lg/If/sf sf/0f s[lif, ko{6g lzIff, hfgsf/L OToflb lngaf6 pgLx? ljd'v 5g\ . u9jf– @ sf dfof/fd ofbjn] u9jf s[lifsf nflu lgs} pQd ePsf] atfP . pgL eG5g\– …xfdLnfO{ s[lif tflnd 5}g . cjwLu|fd

eP klg s;/L ug{] s] ug{] yfxf 5}g . ljkGg s[ifsx? ;fdfGo tflnddf ;xefuL ;d]t x'g kfp‘b}gg\ . olt dfq xf]Og, s[lifn] cg'bfg lbPsf kfj/ l6n/, tf]/L d';'/f]sf] aLpm cflb 7"nf 7fn'n] n}hfG5g\ sd{rf/Ln] xfdLnfO{ uGb} g g\ .Ú Psflt/ pgLx?;‘ u lzIff / hgr]tgfsf] cefj 5 eg] csf{lt/ s[lif ahf/sf] cefj 5, To;nfO{ cfof]hgfdf 9fNg lhDd]jf/x?n] uDeL/tf gb]vfPsf] /]8qm; u9jfsf ;efklt z+s/ kf08]sf] a'emfO 5 . u9jf b"w pTkfbgsf] d'Vo s]Gb| aGg ;S5 . ofbj ;d'bfo kz'kfngdf hLjg lgjf{x ul//x]sfn] kz'kfngdf cfw'lgsLs/0f u/L pgLx?sf] hLjgdf ?kfGt/0f Nofpg ;lsG5 . olta]nf ;/sf/sf] bL3{sfnLg s[lif gLlt cfP klg u9jfsf s[ifssf nflu Psfb]zsf] syf h:t} ePsf] pgsf] ljrf/ 5 . …b"w ;+sng s] Gbb] lv lr:ofg s] Gbx? ;~rfng x'g cfjZos 5 t/ klxn] jf:tljs ls;fgsf] klxrfg u/L pgLx?sf] pTkfbgnfO{ ;'lglZrt ug{ s[lif ahf/ s]Gbsf] :yfkgfdf kxn yflng'k5{ . lbuf] / Jojl:yt u9jf gu/sf] of]hgfsf] vfsf aGg cfjZos 5 . To;sf nflu gjLg ;f]r cfpg'k5{Ú– pgn] eg] . /fKtL gbLdf lgdf{0f yflnPsf] b'O{ ca{ nfutsf] a8\sfky l;+rfO{ cfof]hgf k"/f ePdf u9jfsf] ;Dk"0f{ s[lif e"ld ;bfjxf/ l;+lrt x'G5 . oltdfq xf]O g df5fkfngdf u9jf pQd ePsf] s[lif ;Da4x? atfp‘5g\ . s[lifsf] pj{/ e"ld ePsf] :yfgLo /fhlj/fh ofbjsf] syg 5 . b]pv'/L ;'gsf] 6'qmf xf], ToxL ;'gsf] klg dWo efu u9jf ePsf] pgsf] bfjL 5 . t/ /fhgLlts g]t[Tjn] slxNo} klg ls;fgsf] nflu ;f]r]g . gof‘ ;f]r slxNo} cfpg ;s]g .

s[lif tflnddf kx'‘rjfnfn] x:tIf]k ul/lbG5 . s[ifsnfO{ ;x'lnotsf] C0f kfOG5 eg] klg vf]h]sf] a]nf s[ifsn] C0f kfp‘b}g . olt dfq xf]Og lhlj;n] u9jf–@ df 3/af; sfo{qmd ;~rfng eGb} cjwLufd 3f]if0ff u/ ]klg Tof] sfuhdf dfq ;Lldt 5 . xNnf w]/} sfd gx'g] kl/kf6Ln] u9jfsf] eljio cGof]ndf k/]sf] pgsf] l6Kk0fL 5 . ptf k"j{ gu/kd'v tyf pdflj u9jfsf ljJo; cWoIf u0f]z rf}w/L ufdL0f ahf/ agfpgsf nflu ljutdf of]hgf k:tfj ul/P klg /fhgLlts lgo'lQmsf] df/df ;f]r]cg'?k sfd ug{ g;lsPsf] ;'gfP . pgL eG5g\– …s[lif ko{6gsf nflu u9jf b]pv'/Ls} ;a}eGbf pQd eP klg cfGtl/s lvrftfgLsf sf/0f u9jfn] ljsf;sf] ult ks8\g g;s]sf] wf/0ff /fv] . s[lifsf nflu b"w ;+sng s]Gb| lr:ofgu[x :yfkgf;‘ u} of] h gfj4 ufdL0f ahf/sf] u'?of]hgf lgdf{0f u/L sfof{Gjg ug{ ;s] s[lif ko{6gsf nflu u9jf gd"g f aGg] pgsf] ljZn]i f0f 5 . gbL s6fg 8'afg OToflb kfs[lts ksf]ksf] ;d:of u9jfdf Tolt gePsf] / pj{/ df6f] clg l;+rfO{sf] pknAwtf u9jfsf] ljz]iftf ePsf] pgsf] bfjL 5 . @% lsnf]ld6/ ;8s b"/Ldf ;Ldf gfsf 5, sf]Onfaf; ;8snfO{ :ju{åf/L;Dd hf]8g ;lsP ko{6g dfu{sf] ?kdf ljsf; x'g;S5 . /fKtLdf 8'+uf ljxf/ clg u9jfdf xf]d:6] ;~rfng ePdf ljkGg / k5fl8 kfl/Psf ofbj / yf? ;d'bfosf] hLjgdf ?kfGt/0f Nofpg ;lsG5 . To;sf ;fy} ndxL;‘usf] PsLs[t ;]jf s]Gbsf] ljjfb klg u9jf;‘u 5, oBlk Gofof]lrt / ef}uf]lns kx'‘rsf] cfwf/df lhDd]jf/x?Nf] 7f]; lg0f{o lbg cem} ;s]sf

5}gg\ . ptf u9jfsf lzIfs zfGt/fd ofbjn] u9jf s[lif ko{6gsf] uGtJo ePsf] wf/0ff /fv] . pk]lIft ofbj / yf? ;d'bfosf] a:tL ePsfn] /fHon] klg pk]Iff u/]sf] pgsf] k|ltlqmof 5 . s[lif pTkfbgsf] k|jn ;Defjgf 5, ls;fgnfO{ tflnd klzIf0f 5}g, tflnd ;Lkkl5 s[lif pkh laqmLsf nflu ahf/ gePsfn] s[lif ahf/;lxtsf] u9jfsf] nflu bL3{sfnLg of]hgf cfjZos ePsf] pgsf] ljrf/ 5 . :yfgLo txdf u9jfsf] eljiosf] ljifodf ;f]rdf Ps?ktf cfpg g;s]sfn] ;f]rdf Ps?ktf Nofpg g]t[Tjn] kxn ug{'kg{] k|ltlqmof lbP . s[lif ko{6g ;8ssf] ?kdf /x]sf] ## lsnf]ld6/ ndxL–sf]Onfaf; ;8s tLg k6s eGbf a9L ;j{] eP Kflg sfof{Gjog x' g g;s] sf] pgsf] b'v ]; f] 5 . wfld{s ko{6sLo lx;fan] u9jfdf y'k} d7dlGb/ 5g\, xhf/f+} jif{ k'/fgf] s+uf dlGb/ ;+/If0fsf] cefjdf x/fp‘b} uPsf] 5 . o'jf s[ifs afa'/fd ofbjn] klg plrt of]hgflagf u9jf cJojl:yt ag]sf] wf/0ff /fv] . ;xL of]hgf ag]df pTs[i6 s[lif ko{6g ahf/ aGg ;Sg] pgsf] ljZjf; 5 . oxL ultdf u9jf /x] ef]ln c:tJo:t aGb} s[ifs df/f ahf/df ;Lldt x'g] lhsL/ pgn] u/] . oL dflysf hgljrf/nfO{ cfwf/ dfGg] xf] eg] u9jf ;+efJotfsf] kf]sf] af]s]/ s'lx/f]df x/fPsf] sfu h:t} ag]sf] 5 . ofbj / yf? ;d'bfosf] afx'Notf ePklg cjwL / yf? ;+:s[ltx? cf]em]ndf k/]sf 5g\ . cjwLu|fd sfuhd} ;Lldt 5 . s[lif e"ld lxp‘bel/ af‘emf] x'g ] cj:yf 5, a]d f}; dL t/sf/L v] tL, kz'kfng, df5fkfng oxf‘sf] j/bfg g} xf] .

 wlg/fd zdf{ t/ ls;fg tflnd shf{s f] cefjdf 56k6fO/x]sf 5g\ . hldg 5 t/ af‘emf] agfP/ a]/f]huf/ alg/x]sf 5g\ . gu/ cJol:yt 5, s'g } of]hgflagf gu/df dfgja:tL ljsf; ePsf] 5 . k"jf{wf/df ;8ssf] bogLo syf 5 . ;/sf/n] o'jf s[ifssf nflu sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 3f]if0ff u5{ t/ o'jf s[ifsn] tL ;/sf/L sfo{qmdsf] uGw klg kfp‘b}gg\ . zx/sf ;fx'x?n] uf8L v/Lb ug{ shf{ lbG5 s[lif ljsf; a}+s . t/ ls;fgnfO{ shf{ lbg cfn6fn u/L em'nfp‘5 . clg k/Dk/fut kz'kfng, k/Dk/fut v]tLdf b}lgsL rN5 u9jf h:tf a:tLsf] .

To;}n] b]pv'/Lsf] Ps s[lif ko{6gsf] cfwf/ u9jfdf s[ifsnfO{ shf{ tflnd, ko{6g lzIff k"jf{wf/sf nflu lbuf] of]hgf lgdf{0fdf gjLg ;f]rsf ;fy u9jfaf;L Ps x'g cfjZos 5 . s;}sf] /fhgLlts cfux k"jf{uxaf6 d'Qm x‘'b} gu/sf] lbuf] ufdL0f s[lif ahf/ / s[lif pBdnfO{ ljsf; ug{ sf‘wdf sf‘w ldnfpg ;s] ljkGg pk]lIft ;d'bfosf] hLjgdf ?kfGt/0f;‘u} b]zsf] Ps pTs[i6 s[lif gu/ aGg ;S5 a]n}df r]tgf eof . dhaniram2010@gmail.com

t'n;Lk'/ , @& sflt{s . cd/ pdflj p/x/Ldf cWoog ug] { p/x/L / km"naf/L uflj;sf af9LkLl8t ljBfyL{x?nfO{ laxLjf/ /fxt kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfnodf ;+slnt /sd Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/L ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ljBfnodf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?af6 p7] sf] /sd, ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 kltJolQm Ps xhf/sf b/n] ;+sng ul/Psf] ( xhf/ / laAo; ;b:o h] s] af“7f du/sf] kxndf laleGg ;xof] uLaf6 ;+sng ul/Psf] !$ xhf/ u/L @^ xhf/ & ;o $& ?k} of“ ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ljBfnosf kfrfo{ kbdk;fb

cWoIftfdf Gof} kfg] sf] ePsf] sfo{qmddf &^ hgf 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ # ;o %) ?k} of“sf b/n] /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ljBfnosf kfrfo{ Gof} kfg] n] /fxt /sd 7"nf] geP klg ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k7gkf7gdf s] xL ;xof] u ldNg] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] ;xof] u ug'{x'g] ;a} df wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ljBfnosf ;xfos kfrfo{ kbdaxfb'/ jnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 laBfnon] laleGg lgsfosf] ;xof] udf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kf] zfs, sfkL lstfa / emf] nf ljt/0f ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 .

t];f] /fli6«o s/ lbj; dgfOg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @& sflt{s . cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] t] ;f] /fli6«o s/ lbj; @)&! ljleGg sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/L s/ lbj; ;KtfxAofkL?kdf laleGg sfo{qmd u/L dgfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . ; K t f x A o f k L sfo{qmdcGtu{t d+l;/ ! ut] t'n;Lk'/ , 3f] / fxL / ndxLdf keftkm] l/ sfo{qmd ug] {, @ / # ut] kxf8L lhNnfx?df s/ lzIff;DjGwL cGtlq{mof tyf PsLs[t 3'DtL lzlj/ sfo{qmd ug] { kd'v s/ clws[t t'n;L/fd ;] 9fOn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 5nkmn sfo{qmddf d+l;/ % ut] bfª lhNnf pBf] u

jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;xsfo{df 3f] / fxLdf s/bftf lzIff tyf 3'DtL lzlj/ cfof] hgf ug] { To;} u/L d+l;/ ^ ut] t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 / kqsf/x?;“u 5'§f5§} cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd ug] { atfPsf] 5 .

T o ; } u / L ;/f] sf/jfnfx?;“u ePsf] 5nkmn sfo{qmddf ! ut] b] lv ^ ut] ;Dd ljleGg r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ug] { atfOPsf] 5 . To;} u/L d+l;/ & ut] s/ ;Ktfxsf] clGtd lbg t'n;Lk'/ df a[xt\ cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L ;dfkg ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/L ;f] xL lbg /fKtL c~rnsf pTs[i6 s/ bftfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/g] cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . kd'v s/ clws[t t'n;L/fd ;] 9fOsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] .

k7gkf7g gePsf] eGb} tfnfaGbL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;Nofg, @& sflt{s . ;Nofgsf] kefs/ pRr dfWolds ljBfno b] j:yndf z} lIfs tyf kzf;lgs sfo{ nyfln+u ePsf] eGb} ljBfyL{n] laxLjf/ ljBfnodf tfnfaGbL u/] sf 5g\ . lgoldt sIff ;~rfng gx'“bf P;Pn;Ldf ;fd] n x'g] ljBfyL{sf] k9fO ;d] t ca?4 ePsfn] afWo eP/ tfnfaGbL ul/Psf] sIff !) df cWoog/t ljdn zfxLn] atfpg'eof] . ut c;f/b] lv kfrfo{ljxLg ePkl5 ljBfnosf lzIfs lzv/ o/L / k'is/L lj;LaLr kfrfo{ sf] x'g] eGg] ljifodf ljjfb x'“bf ljBfnosf] k7gkf7gb] lv kzf;lgs sfo{;d] t nyfln+u

ePsfn] afWo eP/ tfnf nufOPsf] ljBfyL{x?sf] u'gf;f] 5. ljBfyL{x?n] rf/a“'b] dfu /fVb} clglZrtsfnLg tfnfaGbL u/] sf 5g\ . tTsfn kfrfo{ lgo'lQm, lgoldt k7gkf7g ;'rf?, kzflgs sfo{df r': ttf / ljBfnodf x'g] u/] sf] /fhgLlts x:tIf] k aGb ug{ dfu ul/Psf] 5 . c;f/b] lv lx/fnfn g] kfnL cGoGq ;?jf eO uO;s] kl5 ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] k'is/ lj;LnfO{ lgo'lQm lbPsf] lyof] t/ lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] kfrfo{ lgo'lQmdf ;dy{g gu/] sfn] ;d:of ePsf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf 6Lsfaxfb'/ lj;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

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af“s] , @& sflt{s . u} / af9L kLl8tn] /fxt a'em] sf] ;dfrf/ cfPkl5 lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no af“s] n] /fhgLlts bn ;lDdlnt cg'udg ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . uflj;sf] hg;+VofeGbf a9Ln] /fxt a'em] sf] , :yfgLo /fhgLlts bnn] af9L kLl8tsf] gfddf /fxt lnPsf] h:tf ;dfrf/x? cfO/x] kl5 a'wjf/ a;] sf] lhNnf b} jL ksf] k p4f/ ;ldltsf] a} 7saf6} g] tfx? ;lDdlnt b'O{j6f cg'udg ;ldlt agfOPsf] xf] . b'a} ;ldltdf /fhgLlts bnsf kltlglw dfq} /x] sf 5g\ . g] tfx?dfq} /x] sf] pQm ;ldltnfO{ l56f] eGbf l56f] :ynut cg'udg u/] / kltj] bg a'emfpg cfux ul/Psf] 5 . u} / af9L kLl8tsf] rfkn] ubf{ af“s] df @@ s/f] 8 af“l8;Sbf klg cem} rf/ s/f] 8 @% nfv ?k} of“ k'u] sf] 5} g . uflj; ;lrjn] dgf] dfgL t/Lsfn] tYof+s lgsfNbf u} / af9L kLl8tsf] ;+Vof a9L ePsf] xf] . xf] lnof uflj;df dfq} Ps xhf/ @ ;o (^ 3/w'/ L /x] sf] df Ps xhf/ * ;o $* 3/w'/ L af9L kLl8t b] vfOPsf] 5 . To:t} kmQ] k'/ df tLg xhf/ @ ;o $& 3/w'/ Ldf b'O{ xhf/

gf} ;o #% 3/w'/ Ln] /fxt a'em] sf 5g\ . u+ufk'/, a]txgL, d6]lxof uflj;sf] cj:yf klg o:t} 5 . ugfk'/ uflj;af6 g]tfx?n] /fxt lnPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . oL aflx/ cfPsf clgoldttfsf af/]df jf:tljstf a'em\gsf nflu g]tfx?nfO{ v6fOPsf] 5 . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L a] bksfz n] vsn] u} / af9L kLl8tnfO{ l;kmfl/; ug] {x?nfO{ sf/jfxL ug] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] uflj;sf] hg;+Vof eGbf a9L hg;+Vof b] vfpg] uflj; ;lrjx?nfO{ sf/jfxL x'g] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . g] tfx? ;lDdlnt 6f] nLn] cg'udg u/] / kltj] bg a'emfPkl5 To;nfO{ x] / ] / bf] ifLnfO{ sf/jfxL ug] { atfpg'eof] . a} 7sn] af9L kLl8tnfO{ ;fd'bflos jgsf vfnL 7fp“df /fVg ;'emfj lbPsf] kfljlws ;ldltnfO{ slt / s–s;nfO{ sxf“ /fVbf x'G5 eGg] a'em] / kltj] bg a'emfpg lgb] {zg lbOPsf] 5 . b'O{ lbgcl3 dfq} ;ldltn] kltj] bg a'emfPsf] lyof] . u+ufk'/ sf] hd'gL ;fd'bflos jgsf] lsQf g+= !(& sf] af“sL P] nfgL / ktL{ P] nfgL hUufdf c? al;;s] sfn] cGo 7fp“df To:tf] hUuf gkfPsf] kltj] bgdf pNn] v 5 . ;ldltn] ;fd'bflos jgd} a:g'sf] ljsNk g/x] sf] kltj] bg a'emfO/x“bf a} 7sn]

;fs{n] ubf{ gfsfdf ljz]if lgu/fgL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , @& sflt{s . ;fs{ lzv/ ;Dd] ngsf qmddf x'g ;Sg] cfk/flws ultljlwtkm{ ;r] t x'“b} g] kfnu~h gfsfdf lgu/fgL a9fOPsf] 5 . ef/taf6 g] kfn kj] z ug] { kd'v gfsfdf kg] { g] kfnu~hdf yk kx/L kl/rfng u/] / s8fO ul/Psf] xf] . d+l;/ !) / !! ut] sf7df8f} +df ;fs{ lzv/ ;Dd] ng x'“b} 5 . ;fs{sf /fi6« kd'v Pj+ kltlglw pkl:yt x'g] ;Dd] ngnfO{ …6fu]{6Ú u/] / ck/fwLx? g] kfn kj] z ug{ ;Sg] cf“sng u/] / kx/Ln] b] zsf ;a} gfsfdf lgu/fgL a9fPsf] 5 . g] kfnu~h gfsfdf Toxf“ /x] sf kx/Lsf cltl/Qm If] q / lhNnfaf6 6f] nL k7fOPsf] 5 . Onfsf kx/L sfof{no hd'gfxfn] g] kfn kj] z ug] { / aflxl/g] b'a} nfO{ ;"Id hf“r ul//x] sf]

5 . cfpg] / hfg] b'a} nfO{ ;"Id hf“rsf cnfjf gof‘“ dfG5] of a9L cf] xf] / –bf] xf] / ug] {nfO{ ljz] if ;f] wk'5 yflnPsf] 5 .

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t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f],tf,tL,t",t]_ M tkfO“sf] cfhsf] lbg z'e 5 . sd{ ug{ cufl8 a9\g'xf]nf . /fHosf] ;'v kflKt xf]nf .

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j[lZrs -tf],gf,gL,g",g],gf],of,oL,o"_ M s8f kl/>dåf/f nfe xf]nf . ;/sf/L sfg'gL kIfdf l9nf ;':tL /xnf .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s],sf],x_ M s'6'Da;“usf] cg's'ntf sd} kfKt x'g] / wg vr{ x'g] of]u b]lvG5 .

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lzlj/df ci6«]lnofsf g]q ljz]if1x? cfpg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @& sflt{s . /f] 6/L Snj ckm t'n;Lk'/ l;6Ln] cfof] hgf ug{ nfu] sf] lgMz'Ns cf“vf lzlj/sf] tof/L tLa kfl/Psf] 5 .

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v8\sf / lhNnf ;b:odf uf] s0f{ dNn rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . To;} u/L If] q g+= @ df cWoIf df] tL/fd a'9f, pkfWoIf ljgf] b cf] nL, ;lrj slj/fd ljs, sf] iffWoIf bLks rGb, dxflwj] zg kltlglw sdn zfx / lhNnf ;b:odf nfnaxfb'/ cf] nLnfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 . gof“ sfo{;ldlt 3f] if0ff ug{ afndlGb/ xndf cfof] lht kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf lgjf{rg clws[t ;'lgn zfxn] lhNnf sfo{;ldlt / If] qLo sfo{;ldltsf] 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf sf+u] ; ?s'dsf ;efklt dfgaxfb'/ g] kfnLn] ax'dt kltlglwx?sf] aGb ;qn] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] sfo{;ldlt g} t?0f bn ?s'dsf] j} wflgs / cflwsfl/s sfo{;ldlt x'g] atfpg'eof] . s] xL a'9fkfsf g] tfn] aGb sf] 7fleq agfPsf] ;ldlt cj} wflgs / ljwfgljk/Lt ePsf] ;efklt g] kfnLsf] egfO 5 . b] pjf kIfLo sfo{;ldltsf cWoIfklt O+lut ub} { pxf“n] t?0f bnsf] gfddf hyfefjL af] Ng] / kf6L{ lxtljk/Lt sfd ug] {nfO{ kf6L{n] sf/jfxL ug] { r] tfjgL;d] t lbg'eof] . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf sf+u] ; dxf;ldlt ;b:o tyf lhNnf sfo{;ldltsf k"j{;lrj k] daxfb'/ cf] nLn] nf] stflGqs ljlwdf ax'dtsf] sb/ x'g'kg] { 7fp“df clwj] zgdf pkl:yt ePsf o'jfx?sf]

/f]Nkf ;dfrf/ ;fKtflxssf] jflif{sf]T;j o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf /f] Nkf, @& sflt{s . lhNnfsf] ;a} eGbf k'/ fgf] ;dfrf/ ;fKtflxs /f] Nkf ;dfrf/sf] jflif{sf] T;j sfo{qmd /f] Nkfsf] lnafªdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . klqsfn] cf7f} + jif{ kf/ u/L gjf} + jif{df nfu] sf] cj;/df pQm sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/] sf] xf] . sfo{qmddf PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn kr08sf] kd'v cfltYotf /x] sf] lyof] . klqsfsf] jflif{sf] T;jsf] cj;/df kd'v cltly kr08n] klqsfdf of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] n] vs, pTs[i6 sd{rf/L, ;dfrf/ kltlglw, lj1fkgbftf nufotnfO{ ;Ddfgkq lbP/

;Ddfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . klqsfsf ksfzs Pj+ ;Dkfbs dfgl;+x ljsnfO{ Psd'i6 tL kdf0fkqx? kbfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . klqsfsf ksfzs dfgl;+x lassf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;Dkfbs ksfzs'df/ s“j/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] ;Nnfxsf/ l8aL 3tL{n] :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] ] . sfo{qmddf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L n'saxfb'/ If] qL, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt s[i0faxfb'/ 3tL{ du/, kqsf/ dxf;+3 /f] Nkfsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf df} ;d /f] sf du/, k"j{cWoIf v] d a'9f, jt{dfg cWoIf dx] z Gof} kfg] , n] vs wlg/fd zdf{nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

rSsfhfd :ylut q z/b /] UdL t'n;Lk'/ , @& sflt{s . bfªdf lqmofzLn dhb'/ ;+u7gsf] ;+o'Qm a} 7s t'n;Lk'/ df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . a} 7sn] s] xL lbgcl3 rfnsdfly ul/Psf] ;j{:j;lxt hGds} b km} ;nfklt k'glj{rf/ ug{ dfu u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sn] g] kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3sf] ;dGjodf ;zQm cfGbf] ng ug{] tof/L ;d] t eO/x] sf] g] kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7gsf cWoIf ;'zLn Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljleGg ;+u7gx?n] ug{] elgPsf] rSsfhfd g] kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3 c~rn ;ldlt /fKtLsf] cfuxdf s] xL lbgsf nflu :ylut ul/Psf] cWoIf Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a} 7sdf g] kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3sf pkdxf;lrj ;'/ ] z xdfn, c~rn ;+of] hs e/tgfy of] uL, oftfoft dhb'/ ;+3sf ;lrj ;f] d kf} 8] n, /fKTfL c~rn ;jf/L dhb'/ ;+3sf pkfWoIf o1 /] pn] nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

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6«flkms kx/L kf] i6 ndxLsf kd'v xl//fd dx/fn] ndxLsf ^) hgf rfns / ;xrfnsx?nfO{ b'O{ r/0fdf klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . klzIf0f lbg] qmddf 6«flkms P] g lgod / rfnsn] ug{'kg{] ;fjwfgLaf/] klzIf0f lbOPsf] lyof] . klzIf0fkZrft 6«flkms kx/Ln] ch{'gvf] nf rf] s, agufp“ / ndxLsf] /fhdfu{df r]shf“r s8f kf/]sf] 5 .

g]kfn lrgfpg'' kbf{ ;a} g]kfnLn] dxfdfgj eujfg uf}td a''4sf] gfd lnP/ lz/ 7f8f] kf5{g\ . cfh ljZjdf s''g} To:tf] b]zdf xf]nf hxf“ j]nfjvtdf zflGtsf cub''t a'4sf] gfdsf] rrf{ gxf];\ . cflv/ a''4 sf] x''g\ < af}4fcjtfl/t eg]/ ;+sNk k9\g] g]kfnLx?n] a''4nfO{ s;/L a''em\g] < kTo]s laxLjf/ a]n'sL ^M#) ah]b]lv a''4 lzIff;DaGwL rrf{ x''g]5 . kl;4 a''4dfuL{ ;Togf/fo0f uf]oGsfsf a''4 / pgn] l;sfPsf] ljkZogf Wofg;DaGwL ljrf/ ;''Gg ge''Ng''xf]nf .

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Rs 35,000 Rs 48,000 Rs 65,000 Rs 72,000 Rs 25,000 Rs 40,500 Rs 32,500 Rs 20,000+ OT

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r]shf“r s8f kf/]kl5 uf8Ldf ´'l08g] tyf ;L6 Ifdtf eGbf a9L ofq' uf8Ldf r9\g gkfpg] u/L oftfoftsf ;fwgx?df 58\s] r]shf“r ug{ yflnPsf] 5. nfdf] b"/ Lsf ofq'afxs a;x?df b'O{hgf rfns x'g'kg{] / dfk;] r] shf“r ;d] t ug{] ul/Psf] 5 . r] shf“r ug{] qmddf s] xL lgodljk/Lt b] lvPdf hl/jfgf sf6\g] tyf r] tfjgL lbg] ul/Psf] 5 . o;/L 6«flkmsn] kltlbg s/La tLg ;o ;jf/L ;fwgx? r] shf“r ug{] ul/Psf] 6«flkms kx/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . ut dlxgfx?sf] t'ngfdf ;8sdf cTolws x'g] df] 6/ ;fOsn b'36{gf 6«flkms kx/Låf/f r] shf“r s8f kfl/P kl5 sd ePsf] ofq'x? atfp“5g\ .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @& sflt{s . bLkHof] lt Oª\ln; af] l8{ª :s"n p/x/Ln] laxLjf/ 5fqa[lQ ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . :j=lzIfs tf] ogfy e';fnsf] :d[ltdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] ] @) xhf/sf] cIfsf] ifaf6 kfKt Aofhaf6 5fqa[lQ ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . pxf‘sf a'jf tf/fk;fb e';fnn] :yfkgf ug'{ePsf] cIfosf] ifaf6 cfpg] Aofh kTo] s jif{ u/Lj tyf h] x] gbf/ laBfyL{x?nfO{ ljt/0f ul/b} cfPsf] 5 . ljBfno ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:o zlQms'df/

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lahf}/L uf=lj=;= j8f g+= $ x]dGtk'/, bfª lgjf;L o; ljZjljBfno s]GbLo ljBfkL7sf ;]jf lgj[Q ;flxTo ljifosf kfWofks 7fs'/k;fb cfrfo{sf] ldlt @)&! sflt{s !& ut]sf lbg &! jif{sf] pd]/df :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]df xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . /d]zk;fb 9sfn -kfrfo{_

zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;fthgf u/Lj tyf h] x] gbf/ laBfyL{x?nfO{ % ;osf b/n] 5fq a[lQ ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosL lklG;kn OlGb/f zdf{, k"j{ lklG;kn dgf] h cfrfo{, ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:o gLdaxfb'/ s] ;L, lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf ;b:o anb] j /hf} / ] , laBfyL{ ;hLj lu/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lzIfs /fhs'df/ uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

Oaf] nf dxfdf/Laf6 kf“Fr xhf/eGbf a9Lsf] d[To' afdfsf] -dfnL_, @& sflt{s . Oaf] nf efO/; ;+qmd0faf6 xfn;Dd kf“r xhf/eGbf a9L JolQmsf] d[To' eO;s] sf] /fi6«;+3Lo ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7g -8An'Prcf] _ n] hgfPsf] 5 . klZrd clkmsL d'n'sx?af6 lj:kmf] 6 ePem} + km} lnPsf] o; kf0f3fts /f] un] yk dflg;sf] Hofg lng;Sg] vt/f a9] sf] klg pQm ;+u7gn] atfPsf] 5 . xfn;Dd /] s8{ ul/Psf] tYof+sdf of] g} ;aeGbf ljzfn / sxfnL nfUbf] ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . klZrd clkmsfsf s] xL d'n'sx? o;sf] ;+qmd0faf6 kLl8t ePsf nfOa] l/of, ufgf / l;/flnof] gdf eg] g/fd/L ynf kg] {sf] ;+Vof !$ xhf/

gfl3;s] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf :jf:YosdL{n] o; ;+qmd0fla?4 ;+3if{/ t /x] sf] / o;df yf] / } eP klg ;kmntf xfl;n ul//x] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;+qmd0faf6 cToGt kefljt /fi6« l;/flnof] gsf] sl/a $) kltzt /f] uLnfO{ ;fwf/0f hg;d'bfoaf6 6f9f /fvL pkrf/ ul//x] sf] klg ;+u7gåf/f ksflZft kltj] bgdf hgfOPsf] 5 . xfn;Dd ul/Psf] ax'/ f{li6«o ;xof] u cem} kof{Kt gePsf] / /f] uaf6 d'lQm kfpg lg/Gt/ kof;, nufgL / w} o{tfsf] cfjZostf /x] sf] kltj] bgdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5. /f;;÷PkL

rf/ dGqLåf/f /fhLgfdf l/of] 8] hfg] / f] , @& sflt{s . aflhnsf] jt{dfg dlGqd08nsf rf/ ;b:on] ;fd"lxs /fhLgfdf lbPsf 5g\ . gjlgjf{lrt /fi6«klt l8Ndf ?;] km g] t[Tjdf aGg] gof“ ;/sf/df :j] R5fn] gof“ dlGqd08n u7g ug{ dfu{kz:t ug{ ;f] /fhLgfdf lbPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . /fi6«klt sfof{nosf dGqL cfnf] Olhcf] dSof{bfGt] , ljsf; / j} b] lzs jfl0fHo dGqL df] / f] af] lu{;, >d dGqL Dofgf] Pn lbof; / /0fgLlts dfldnf dGqL df;] {nf] g] / Ln] ?;] kmnfO{ ;lhnf] kfg{ /fhLgfdf lbPsf] 3f] if0ff u/] sf 5g\ . /fi6«klt ?;] km stf/sf] ed0fdf x'g'x'G5 . pxf“n] ToxL“af6 dlGqkl/ifb\sf ;b:on] cfkm" kbdf /lx/xg] jf /fhLgfdf lbg] af/] oyfzLw lg0f{o

lng cfx\jfg ug'{ePsf] s] xL ;dokl5 g} tL rf/ dGqLn] /fhLgfdf lbPsf 5g\ . o;cl3 ;+: s[lt dGqL df6f{ ;'lKn;Ln] /fi6«klt;“u pxf“sf] cfly{s gLltdf c;xdlt hgfp“b} ut d+unaf/g} /fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . aflhnsL kyd dlxnf /fi6«kltsf] ¿kdf ;g\ @)!) df ljho xfl;n ug'{ePsL lbNdf ?;] km ;f] kbdf k'gM ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5. aflhndf /fi6«klt kbsf nflu utM cS6f] a/ % df ;DkGg lgjf{rgsf] kl/0ffddf s'g} klg pDd] bjf/n] :ki6 ax'dt Nofpg g;s] kl5 cS6f] a/ @^ df bf] ;f] r/0fsf] dtbfg ePsf] lyof] . pxf“sf] bf] ;f] /fi6«ktLo sfo{sfn cfufdL hgj/L ! af6 z'? x'g] ePsf] 5 . /f;;÷l;Gx\jf

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