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ljB't ;Demf}tf ug{ clVtof/L sf7df8f}+, !& ebf} -o';_– ;/sf/n] ef/t;“u ljB't Jofkf/ ;Demf}tf -lkl6P_ ug{ pmhf{ ;lrj g]tT[ jsf] 6f]nLnfO{ clVtof/L kbfg u/]sf] 5 . kwfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df d+unjf/ a;]sf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] pmhf{ ;lrj /fh]Gblszf]/ If]qLsf] cWoIftfdf ag]sf] jftf{ 6f]nLnfO{ ef/t;“u lkl6P ug{ clVtof/L kbfg u/]sf] ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqL 8f= dLg]Gb l/hfnn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

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Joj;foLx?af6 yf]/}–yf]/} /sd ;+sng u/]/ sf]if :yfkgf ul/g] a'9fyf]sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …s'g ljlwaf6 /sd ;+sng ug]{ eg]/ cem} lglZrt ePsf] 5}gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof]–

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sept. 3, 2014)

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t'n;Lk'/, !& ebf} . ljleGg lgsfoaf6 / JolQmaf6 lhNnfsf af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ lbPsf] /fxtdf, k'/fgf RofltPsf sk8f / 9';L k/]sf] lrp/f ;d]t kfOPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf /x]sf af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ lbOPsf] /fxt ;fduLdf kof]u g} ug{ gldNg] vfnsf y'k} u}/vfB ;fduLx? b]lvPsf 5g\ . ;+3;+:yf / JolQmut?kdf cfPsf /fxt ;fduLdf o:tf] cj:yf b]lvPsf] xf] . …kof]u ug'{sf] ;f6f] x]bf{ klg nfhnfUbf] vfnsf ;fduLx? /fxt:j?k cfpg] u/]sf 5g\Ú– Ps af9L kLl8tn] eg]– …o:tf] ;fdfg s;/L /fxt kfOd\ eg]/ lng] xf] <Ú pgn] vfB ;fduLb]lv nufpg] sk8f / emf]nfx? ;d]t To:tf] cj:yfdf cfPsf] atfP . af9L kLl8tx?n] cfPsf] /fxtdf To:tfvfn] ;fduL e]l6Psf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] To;/L kof]u g} gug{] vfn] /fxt lbg'eGbf glbg cfux u/]sf 5g\ . …cfkm"n] kof]u u/]/ kof]u ug{ g;lsg] ksf/sf k'/fgf, RofltPsf sk8f, RofltPsf / r]g laluPsf emf]nf, l6;6{ kfOG6nufotsf ;fduL /fxt :j?k cfPsf 5g\Ú– km"naf/L af9L kLl8t ;dfhsf ;+of]hs ljgf]b kf08]n] eGg'eof]– …tLdWo] slt s'g} g s'g} ?kdf kof]u eP, slt clxn];Dd ;+sng eP/ y'lkPsf 5g . kf08]n] s]xL kltli7t JolQm / ;+:yfn];d]t To:tf vfnsf ;fduL /fxt lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . kf08]n] eGg'eof]– …;a}nfO{ eGg ePg, s;n] s] lbg'eof] eGg] xfdLnfO{ ;a} yfxf 5 eGg] tYof+s /fv]sf 5f+}, t/ aflx/ eGg' ePg .Ú km"naf/Ldf klg cfPsf]

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…pjf;+3n] 5'§} ;ldlt u7g u/]/ sf]if ;~rfng ug]{5 .Ú sf]ifsf] /sd Joj;foLnfO{ cK7]/f] kbf{ cj:yf x]/]/ ;x'nLot C0f / cg'bfg lbg ;lsg] a'9fyf]sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kfs[lts ljkb\, b'3{6gf tyf rf]/Lkl5 Joj;foLnfO{ kg{ ;Sg] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu sf]ifsf] cjwf/0ff NofOPsf] pjf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . …Joj;foLx?sf] cfly{s ;'/Iff ug'{ pjf;+3sf] bfloTj xf]Ú– a'9fyf]sLn] eGg'eof]– …o:tf] sfo{qmd ;/sf/n] Nofpg'kg]{ xf] .Ú bfª pjf;+3df xfn;Dd b'O{xhf/ eGbf a9L ;b:o alg ;s]sf 5g\ . pgLx?af6 yf]/}–yf]/} /sd ;+sng u/] klg sf]ifdf y'k} /sd hDdf x'g] a'9fyf]sLsf] egfO 5 . …cfkm\gf] ;Lldt nufgLn] Joj;foLx?n] cfkm\gf] Jofj;flos ;'/Iff ug{ kfpg] 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …xfdLn] bL3{sfnLg?kdf of] sf]ifaf6 Joj;foLsf] ljdf;d]t u/fpg] 5f}+ .Ú sf]if :yfkgf ePsf] tLg jif{ leq} ljdf sfo{qmd z'? x'g] pjf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . ljZjsf clwsf+z d'n'ssf af“sL * k]hdf:

/fxt ls kmf]x/ < lhNnfsf af9LkLl8tx?sf nflu eGb} ;xof]uL bftfx?n] sfd} gnfUg] kmf]x/ nQfsk8f / h'Qf–rKkn lbg] u/]sf 5g\ . /fxt:j?k lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªdf hDdf ePsf kmf]x/ ;fduL . tl:j/ M pbo aL;L /f]u nfUg ;Sg] atfPsf 5g . kmf]xf]/ sk8fn] ;?jf /f]usf] ;d]t ;+qmd0f x'g] ;Defjgf cfpg] atfPsf 5g . ;fpg clGtd ;ftf cyf{t\ #) ut] cfPsf] eLif0f klx/f] / af9Ln] !* hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 eg] * ;o 3/ af9L ksf]kdf k/]/ lj:yflkt ePsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf dxf;lrj g]qnfn jnLn] /fxtdf s'lgotsf] cj:yf cfp“bf o:tf] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] /fxt Ps4f/ k0ffnLaf6 uPsf] cj:yfdf of] ;d:of x6\g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] of] kj[lQsf] cGTo ug'{kg{] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . ptf b}jL ksf]k p4f/ ;ldlt bfªsf ;+of]hs tyf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lbg]z e§/fO{n] To:tf ;fduLx? /fxt :j?k uPsf] eP kof]u gug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] /fxt ;fduL Psåf/ k0ffnLaf6 lng cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 .

/fxtsf] cj:yf To:t} /x]sf] Toxf“sf af9LkLl8t x?n] atfPsf 5g\ . cfPsf /fdf /fxt ;fduL ljt/0f u/] klg kof]u ug{} gldNg] vfndf ;fduLx? y'kf/]/ /fv]sf] uf]N6fs'/L uflj;sf vl/bf/ ksfz 8f‘uLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] w]/} sk8f / cGo ;fduL kof]u ug{ gldNg] vfnsf eP/ s'gfdf kmfn]sf] atfpg'eof] . …/fxt ;+sng tyf Joj:yfkg ;ldltdf k'/fgf RofltPsf sk8fb]lv 9';L k/]sf] lrp/f, kfp/f]6L / la:s'6x? cfPsf 5g\Ú– Ps af9L kLl8t k~r s“j/n] eGg'eof]– …of] s:tf] /fxt xf] < /fxteGbf cfxt a9L 5 .Ú lhNnfsf ;/f]sf/jfnfx? eg] To:tf] ;fduLn] af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ cem kefljt / cfqmfGt kf/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] To:tf] vfB ;fduLn] ljleGg /f]usf] ksf]k j9fpg ;Sg] / vfB ;fduLn] emf8f kvfnf tyf cGo ksf/sf ;?jf

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af9Lsf] Iflt ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs rf}wsf] d[To'', tLg j]kQf, Pssf] cem} ;gfvt ePg q pbo aL;L

3f]/fxL, !& ebf} . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªn] lhNnfdf af9Ln] k''¥ofPsf] Iflt Pj+ xfn;Dd ljt/0f ul/Psf] /fxtsf] ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . d+unjf/ lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L Pj+ lhNnf b}jL ksf]k p4f/ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs lbg]z e§/fO{n] ;fpgsf] clGtddf s/Lj ## 306f;Dd nuftf/ ePsf] clj/n jiff{sf sf/0f bfªsf @* uflj;sf &* j8fx? kefljt ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . tL uflj;sf ljleGg j8fsf % ;o @% 3/ k"0f{?kdf elTsPsf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . To:t} @ ;o #( 3/df cf+lzs / ! ;o #% 3/df ;fdfGo Iflt ePsf] ;fj{hlgs tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 . af9Laf6 p/x/L, km"njf/L, wgf}/L, k'/Gwf/f, k~rs''n], zflGtgu/nufot u/L gf} uflj; ;a}eGbf a9L kefljt ePsf] hfgsf/L lbb} klhc e§/fO{n] @* j6} uflj;sf b'O{ xhf/ %) dlxnf / Ps xhf/ gf} ;o %@ k''?if u/L rf/ xhf/ b'O{hgf kefljt ePsf] atfpg''eof] . pxf“sf cg'';f/ ljleGg tLg :yfgdf @* 3/sf em08} Ps ;o $% hgf lj:yflkt cj:yfdf cf>o lnP/ a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . h;cg';f/ lgdflj lkufp“ p/x/Ldf ^ 3/sf #^ hgf, ;/:jtL pdflj r/sdl6of k~rs''n]df !( 3/sf (# hgf / kfylds :jf:Yo s]Gb >Lufp“df # 3/sf !^ hgf cf>o lnP/ a:b} cfPsf] lhNnf kzf;gn] atfPsf] 5 .

To:t} ;f] ;dodf af9Ldf k/L 8''?jf, p/x/L, k'/Gwf/f, wgf}/L, uf]N6fs''/L, nfndl6of / >Lufp“ uflj;sf !$ hgfsf] d[To'' ePsf], tLghgf cem} j]kQf /x]sf] / Pshgfsf] clxn];Dd ;gfvt x''g g;s]sf] lhNnf kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . a]kQf x''g]df k~rs''n] uflj; j8f g+= * sf $# jifL{of dgsnL s'“j/, zf]ef/fd s'“j/ / lvdnfn s'“j/ /x]sf 5g\ eg] >Lufp“–# /fhk''/df d[t cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] Ps k'?ifsf] cem} ;gfvt x''g g;s]sf] klhc e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . af9L kefljt 7fp‘“sf] cj:yf lj:tf/} ;xh aGb} uPsf], clwsf+z kefljt If]qdf /fxt ljt/0f eO;s]sf] / x''g] qmd hf/L /x]sf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . ;f] qmddf !@ d[tssf

kl/jf/nfO{ hgxL $) xhf/ ?k}of“sf b/n] $ nfv *) xhf/ / k"0f{?kdf 3/ elTsPsf # ;o %( 3/kl/jf/nfO{ klt3/ % xhf/sf b/n] !& nfv ($ xhf/ ?k}of“ /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

To:t} ljleGg ;xof]uL ;+:yf / lhNnf b}jLksf]k p4f/ ;ldltsf] ;dGjodf xfn;Dd s/Lj ! ;o ($ SjLG6n -!($^% s]hL_ rfdn, ^ ;o &% s]hL cf6f, ! xhf/ ! ;o %! s]hL bfn, ! xhf/ % ;o (% s]hL g"g, ! xhf/ @ ;o &) kfs]6 t]n, ! ;o %) s]hL lrgL / ^ ;o $% s]hL ;f]ofljg ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} ljleGg vfB tyf u}/vfB ;fduLx?, ;/;kmfOsf ;fduL / cf}iflwx? ljt/0f ul/Psf] kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . clxn] klg lhNnf b}jLksf]k p4f/ ;ldltdf /fxt ;fduL ;+sng x''g] qmd hf/L /x]sf] / ;+slnt ;fduL ljleGg 7fp“df :yfkgf ul/Psf kf“rj6f /fxt ljt/0f s]Gbaf6 ljt/0f eO/x]sf] klhc e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . pxf“sf cg'';f/ af9L kLl8tsf] ;xof]usf nflu :yfkgf ePsf] /fxt sf]ifdf @! nfv @* xhf/eGbf j9L /sd hDdf ePsf] / ;f] /sd lhNnf b}jLksf]k p4f/ ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ vr{ ul/g] 5 . sfo{qmddf af9Laf6 lj:yflktx?nfO{ k'gaf{;sf nflu s/Lj !% s/f]8 nfUg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] / To;sf nflu lhNnf kzf;gaf6 kxn eO/x]sf] / cGo ;xuf]uL ;+3;+:yfx?n] klg kxn ug{ h?/L /x]sf] klhc e§/fO{n] atfpg''eof] . /fxtsf] gfddf kof]uljxLg ;fduL o;}u/L af9L kLl8tnfO{ /fxt ;fduL pknJw u/fpg] gfddf kof]u u/]/ sfd gnfUg] nQfsk8f, h'QfrKkn lbg] ul/Psf] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{non] atfPsf] 5 . ljleGg ;xof]uL bftfx?n] /fxt ;fduL kbfg ug{] gfddf sfd} gnfUg], RofltPsf nQfsk8f, RofltPsf h''QfrKkn lbPsf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lbg]z e§/fO{n] atfpg''eof] . …xftn] 5''g} g;lsg] kmf]x/ sk8f / h''Qf rKkn k7fOPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg''eof]– …of] dfgjLo ;+j]bgzLntf gePsf] sfo{ xf], o:tf] /fxt dfgjtfsf lx;fan] klg kLl8tnfO{ lbg ldNb}g .Ú clxn] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf /fxt eGb} bftfx?n] lbPsf kmf]x/ sk8f / h'QfrKknsf] rfª nfu]sf] 5 .

af9L kLl8tsf] Joj:yfsf nflu kxn u5f}+{ M kf]v]n 3f]/fxL, !& ebf}+ -o';_– g]skf Pdfn]sf g]tf z+s/ kf]v]nn] af9L kLl8tx?sf] lbuf] Aoj:yfkgsf nflu Pdfn]n] kxn ug]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

;/sf/nfO{ ljz]if Wofg lbg cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] af9L kLl8tx?sf] lbuf] Aoj:yfkgsf nflu /fxt;“u} k'g:yf{kgfnfO{ ljz]if hf]8 lbg'kg]{ / o;sf nflu kf6L{sf]

g]skf Pdfn] bfªn] d+unjf/ 3f]/fxLdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{stf{ e]63f6 sfo{qmddf pxf“n] af9L kLl8tx?n] si6s/ hLjg latfO/xg'k/]sf] atfp“b} o;tkm{

xflb{s awfO{ zflGt ;'wf pRr df=lj= -+2 Science_ sf] klxnf] Aofrd} &*Ü glthf Nofpg ;kmn ePsf p=df=lj= sf kfWofks tyf ;kmn ljBfyL{x?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ tyf pQ/f]Q/ kultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . != @= #= $= %= ^= &=

;kmn ljBfyL{x? dx]z kf08] kyd >]0fL *= sdndl0f Gof}kfg] cl:dtf 8f“uL kyd >]0fL (= ljgf]bs'df/ ;'gf/ czf]s rf}w/L kyd >]0fL !)= /]0f' bfxfn ;'lw/ zfx kyd >]0fL !!= lgzfg >]i7 ;'/]Gb a'9fdu/ kyd >]0fL !@= ;Ldf s]=;L= ;ljtf ;'gf/ kyd >]0fL !#= uLtf s]=;L= aljtf kf]v]n kyd >]0fL !$= emk]Gb 3tL{ du/ bfdf]b/ vgfn cWoIf, lj=Jo=;= -SMC_

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tkm{af6 cfkm"n] ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . af9LkLl8tsf] ;Dk"0f{ lhDdf lnO{ ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] cleefjsLo e"ldsf k"/f

ug'k{ g]{ atfp“b} kf]vnn] ] cfkm\gf] lhDd]jf/Laf6 ;/sf/ kl5 x6\g gx'g] pNn]v ug'e { of] . a}7s kf6L{sf lhNnf cWoIf hf]uaxfb'/ /fgfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] .

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† r}nfxL uf=lj=;= If]qleq /xL Jofkf/ Joj;fo ul//x]sf Jofkf/L, pBf]uL, ;+3, ;+:yf, kmd{ tyf k]zf ug'{x'g] JolQm tyf 3/jxfndf nufO{ a:g'x'g]x?n] r}nfxL uf=lj=;=nfO{ a'emfpg'kg]{ cf=j= @)&)÷)&! sf] Joj;fo s/ jfkmtsf] s/ oxL @)&! efb dlxgfsf] d;fGtleqdf clgjfo{ ?kdf a'emfpg r}nfxL uf=lj=;=, b]pv'/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 ndxL, b]pv'/L xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldlt ndxL;d]t ;+o'Qm ?kdf cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . olb ;f] ;dodf s/ ga'emfPdf uf=lj=;= af6 kfpg'kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ ;]jf ;'ljwfaf6 al~rt ul/g] Joxf]/f ;d]t cg'/f]w 5 .

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3f]/fxL, !& ebf} . bfªsf] wgf{ uflj;df 5f]6f] ;dodf dT:okfng Joj;fo df}nfp“b} uPkl5 j8f g+= $ sf] a;Gtfk'/ / j8f g+= & sf] g}gjf/nfO{ lkm; 6'l/Hd If]qsf] ?kdf lng yflnPsf] 5. t'n;Lk'/sf bLks /fjt / :yfgLo dbg s];Ln] a;Gtk'/df Ps jif{b]lv Jofj;flos df5fkfng ug{ yfn]kl5 Toxf‘ df5fkfng Joj;fo PSsf;L df}nfPsf] xf] . a;Gtfk'/sf] !( laufx hUufdf @% j6f kf]v/L lgdf{0f ul/Psf 5g\ eg] g}gjf/df !! laufx hUufdf kf]v/L agfO df5f kfng ul/Psf] 5 . bLks /fjtn] df5fkfng z'? u/]kl5 pxf“sf] k|]/0ffaf6 w]/} o'jfx? df5fkfng u/]/ cfly{s pGglt ug'{k5{ eGg]df cl3 ;/]sf 5g\ . vf; u/]/ k"/} wgf{ ufp“ ljsf; ;ldlt kfgLsf b[li6sf]0fn] v]tLkftLsf nflu s]xL jif{cl3;Dd lgs} sdhf]/ dflgGYof] . e"– tyf hnfwf/ ljsf; kl/of]hgfn] s]xL jif{cl3 wgf{df l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg l8k af]l/ªsf] Joj:yf ul/lbPsf] lyof] . :yfgLoaf;Lx?n] af]l/ªsf] kfgLn] lgjf{xd'vL v]tL k|0ffnLafx]s cGo Jofj;flos a]df};dL t/sf/L afnL nufpg rf;f] gb]vfPkl5

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Jofj;flos df5fkfngaf6 xhf/f}+ 6g df5f pTkfbg x'“b}5g eg], df5fkfng ul/Psf:yn g} cfGtl/s ko{6sLo :yn aGb}5g\ . clxn] a;Gtfk'/df df5fkfng x]g{ cfpg] cfuGt'snfO{ of] 7fp‘ lkm; 6'l/Hd aGb} uPh:tf] nfUg yfn]sf] df5f kfns ls;fg dbg s];L atfpg'x'G5 . ljbfsf lbgdf em08} %) hlt

dflg;x?sf] pkl:ylt x'g] / cl3kl5sf lbgdf klg kmf6km'6 dflg;x? cfpg] u/]sf] s];L atfpg'x'G5 . lhNnf ;b/d'sfd 3f]/fxLaf6 ;f}+l8of/ x'“b} a;Gtfk'/;Dd cfpg st} klg cK7]/f] af6f] gePsf sf/0f oxf“ dflg;x? df5f / kf]v/Lsf] cfgGb lng cfp“5g\ . htf x]¥of] tfn / htf x]¥of] df5}df5f b]lvg] ePsfn] o;af6 cfgGb lng ;lsg] df5f Joj;foL /fjt atfpg'x'G5 . ls;fgx?n] s/f]8f}+ ?k}of nufgL u/]/ df5fkfng u/]/ cfDbfgL ug]{ hdsf]{ u/]sf dfq 5}gg\ pgLx?sf] of] cEof;n] Toxf“ lkm; 6'l/Hdsf] /fd|f] ;Defjgf af]s]sf] 5 .

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a}+sn] d+unjf/ bfªsf] km"naf/L uflj; / l9sk'/ uflj;sf af9L kLl8tsf nflu b'O{ nfv ?k}of“ a/fa/sf] vfBfGg ljt/0f u/]sf] xf] . a}+sdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lsf] Ps lbgsf] tnaaf6 ;+slnt Ps nfv

?k}+of“ / a}+sn] ! nfv ?k}of“ u/L b'O{ nfv ?k}of“ a/fa/sf] /fxt ;fdu|L k|bfg ul/Psf] a}+ssf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t nf]sgfy e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a}+ssf] !! cf}+ jflif{sf]T;jsf]

cj;/df ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj axg ub{} aaO{ gbLdf cfPsf] af9Laf6 k|efljt k"mnaf/L– ^ avl/of / l9sk'/ s6'sL If]qdf /x]sf ;o kl/jf/nfO{ k|ltkl/jf/ @% lsnf] rfdn, @ lsnf] bfn, @ lsnf] g"g / b'O{ ln6/ tf]/Lsf] t]n k|bfg ul/Psf] xf] . a}s + n] k|To]s jif{ ebf} !* ut] jflif{sf]T;j dgfp“b} cfPsf] 5 .

gf/fo0fk'/, !& ebf} . ;fpgsf] cflGtd ;ftf aaO{df cfPsf] af9Ln] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 8'?jf uflj;sf l9sk'/ uflj;sf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;f]djf/ 8'?jfdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/L /fxt ;fdu|L x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3, gf/fo0fk'/ nfoG; Snj ckm gf/fo0fk'/ / nfoG; Snj ckm gf/fo0fk'/ EofnLsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgf tyf gf/fo0fk'/ l:yt lqmofzLn /fhgLlts bn tyf ;+3;+:yfsf] ;xof]udf gf/fo0fk'/ ahf/df ;+slnt b'O{nfveGbf a9Lsf] /fxt ;fdu|L x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . af9Laf6 Iflt k'u]sf 8'?jf uflj;sf #% kl/jf/nfO{ k|ltkl/jf/ aflN6g–! yfg, du Ps yfg, vfgf ksfpg] 8]KrL Ps yfg, s/fO{ Ps yfg, yfn b'O{ yfg,

s]/f3f/LnfO{ cfly{s ;xof]u t'n;Lk'/, !& ebf} -o';_– g]kfn /fli6o k|fylds ljBfno s]/f3f/L zflGtgu/– % sf] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;xof]u h'6]sf] 5 . ljleGg JolQmaf6 ^* xhf/ *% ?k}of“ ;xof]u ;+sng ePsf] xf] . ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks dLgaxfb'/ s];Ln] %% xhf/ % ;o %%, k"j{lzIfs x'daxfb'/ l;hfnLn] # xhf/ % ;o, lzIfs nIdLs'df/L a:ofnn] Ps xhf/, sdnf ljsn] Ps xhf/, ;Ltfs'df/L /f:sf]6Ln] @ xhf/, jL/axfb'/ ljsn] Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o, b]jaxfb'/ ljsn] Ps xhf/, jL/axfb'/ nfdf, ;'Gw/L e08f/L, o'j/fh bnf{dL, eLdaxfb'/ /f:sf]6L / rGb|axfb'/ /f]sfn] % ;o % ?k}of“sf b/n] ;xof]u u/]sf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

Government of Nepal Ministry of Physical Infrastructure and Transport Department of Roads Mid-western Regional Road Directorate

Mid-Western Division Road Of ce No. 2, Ghorahi, Dang Invitation for Sealed Quotation No: 05-071/72 (Date of publication: 2071/5/18) 1. Mid-western Division Road Of ce No. 2,Ghorahi,Dang invites sealed quotation from eligible bidders for the construction of following works: Estimate Fee for Bid Security Amount Bidding Amount Contract Number Description and location of work without VAT Document (NRs.) (NRs.) (NRs.) 3373334/37/071/72 Bituminous Patch Works onTulsipur Purandhara (Tulsipur Briendra Chowk1684000.00 1000.00 54000.00 Patukhola Section) Road 2. Purchase, Submission and Opening : Alternatively, bidders may download the bidding documents and submit their bids electronically through e-procurement section of DoR’s Website Activity Date Time http.//eproc.dor.gov.np/, as speci ed in the Bidding data sheet for Purchase of Bid Document Upto 2071/06/01 17.00 hrs provision of E-Bidding. In case of e-bidding, Bidders should deposit the Submission of Bid Upto 2071/06/02 12:00 hrs equivalent fee for bidding document in the following Revenue Account within the date and time speci ed above.

Opening of Bid 2071/06/02 14:00 hrs Bank Revenue Account Number Of ce code Revenue Heading No Nepal Bank Limited, Ghorahi, Dang 27-41-966 60-337-03 14227 3. Please refer to the complete set of bidding documents at the M.W. Division Road Of ce no 2, Ghorahi, Dang for further information about invitation of bids, purchase of bidding document, submission & opening of bids; and evaluation & quali cation criterion etc.

Division Chief

srf}/f b'O{ yfg, lunf; b'O{ yfg, 8f8', kGo' Ps–Ps yfg, sk8f rf/hf]/, h'Qf rKkn tLg hf]/sf b/n] x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

To;}u/L af9L kLl8tsf ;+of]hsdfkm{t ljt/0f ug]{ u/L rfdn ^ af]/f, lrp/f ! af]/f, rfprfp Ps sf6'{g, h'Qf rKkn &@ hf]/ / u'Gb|Lx? x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . o;}u/L l9sk'/ uflj;sf ( kl/jf/nfO{ klg /fxt ;fdu|L k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf uf]kfn nD;fnsf] cWoIftf tyf bfª If]q g+= # sf ;ef;b /fh' vgfnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] /fxt ljt/0f sfo{qmddf nfoG; Sna bfª gf/fo0fk'/sf cWoIf pHHjn cfrfo{, nfoG; Snj gf/fo0fk'/ EofnLsL cWoIf z'e]Iff vgfn, Pdfn] gf/fo0fk'/sf cWoIf tf]/0f s];L, Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL

gf/fo0fk'/sf cWoIf elQm/fd zdf{, l9sk'/ ufp“ sld6L cWoIf kLtfDa/ jnL, gf/fo0fk'/ gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf k|sfzs'df/ Gof}kfg]nufotn] ;+o'Qm ?kdf af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;}aLr d+unjf/ l9sk'/ uflj;sf ( 3/ af9L kLl8tnfO{ pjf;+3 gf/fo0fk'/, nfoG; Snj gf/fo0fk'/ / :yfgLo /fhgLlts bnsf] 6f]nLn] ef“8f, nQfsk8f / vfBfGg ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;+:yfks cWoIf anb]j cfrfo{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f pjf;+3 gf/fo0fk'/sf dxf;lrj wg]Zj/ cfrfo{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df af9L kLl8tsf nflu sf7df8f}+sf] …s]xL u5f}{+Ú eGg] ;d"xåf/f k|];/ s's/ #$ yfg, ufu|L #$ yfg / ANof+s]6 #$ yfg x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

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sljtfsf] k]6df /x]sf] aRrfsf] 9's9'sL tndfly k/]sf sf/0f ck|]zg ug'{ k/]sf] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 .

Pg]:y]l;ofsf] b/aGbL l/Qm /x]sf] cj:yfdf c:ktfnn] :6fkm g;{ b]pdf 3tL{nfO{ cl:f:6]G6 Pg]:y]l6i6sf] Ps jif]{ tflndsf nflu aflx/ k7fPsf] lyof] . tflnd lnP/ cfPkl5 c:ktfnn] klxnf]k6s d+unjf/ sljtfsf] k]6df /x]sf] aRrf lgsfNg 3f]/fxLaf6 An8 lemsfP/ ck|]zg u/]sf] c:ktfnsf d]l8sn ;'kl/6]G8]G6 bLks yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k]6df /x]sf] aRrfn] kmf]x/ kfgL jf lb;f vfPkl5 9's9'sL a9\g], ;f; tfndfly x'g] vt/f

/xg] 8f= yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . cfp“bf lbgdf c:ktfnn] k|;"lt ;]jf, kf7]3/ v;]sf], kf7]3/df 6\o"d/ knfPsf], Pk]lG8;fO8 / xlg{of;d]tsf /f]usf] ck|]zg ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 . c:ktfnn] klxnf]k6s z'? u/]sf] ck|]zg ;]jfdf :qL/f]u ljz]if1 8f= lgzf /fO{sf] g]t[Tjdf 8fS6/ ljgf]b l;+x cl;:6]G6 Pg]:y]l6s g;{ 3tL{, :6fkm g;{ s?0ff uf}td;lxtsf] rf/ ;b:oLo 6f]nLn] #% ldg]6df ;kmn ck|]zg u/]sf] c~rn c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/n] hgfPsf] 5 . ck|];gkl5 cfdf / aRrfsf] :jf:Yo /fd|f] /x]sf] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 .

g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0fsf] lzIff nfogx?af6 l;Sg'k5{ o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, !& ebf} . ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o /fh' vgfnn] g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0f / ;xdltsf] lzIff nfogx?af6 l;Sg'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . bfªsf ljleGg ^ nfoG; Snjsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] d+unjf/ 3f]/fxLdf ePsf] kb x:tfGt/0f ;df/f]xdf af]Nb} ;ef;b vgfnn] ;f] s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxf‘n] JolQmTj ljsf; / ;fdflhs ;]jfsf] efjgf hufpg] ynf] nfoG; Snj ePsfn] x/]s nfogx?n]] ;dfh ?kfGt/0fsf nflu e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] . nfoG; Snjsf ueg{/

/d]z cu|jfnn] o'jfx? ;fdflhs ;]jf u/]/ ;dfhdf ;Ddflgt x'g;Sg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVb} x/]s ;b:on] Pshgf gof‘ ;b:o agfpg] gLlt sfof{Gjog ug{ cfx\jfg ug'{eof] . nfoG; Snj 3f]/fxL l;6Lsf cWoIf ab|Ls'df/ v8\sfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|yd efO; l8li6«s ueg{/ ljs] 9'+ufgf, låtLo efO; l8li6«s ueg{/ 3gZofd e§/fO{, k"j{l8li6«s ueg{/ z]d zfSo, Sofljg]6 ;]qm]6/L l8Pg cu|jfn, bfª pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf /fd bofn u'Ktf / nfoG; Snj ckm 3f]/fxL l;6Lsf cWoIf t'n;L /fgfn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df nfoG;

Snj ckm 3f]/fxL l;6Lsf cWoIf ;'zLnk|sfz cfrfo{, nfoG; Snj ckm /fKtLsf cWoIf s'naxfb'/ 3tL{, nfoG; Snj ckm /fKtL clDas]Zj/Lsf cWoIf s[i0fch'{g zfx, nfoG; Snj ckm gf/fo0fk'/sf cWoIf pHHjn cfrfo{, nfoG; Snj ckm gf/fo0fk'/ EofnLsf cWoIf z'e]Iff vgfn, nfoG; Snj ckm b]pv'/Lsf cWoIf z]ifdl0f uf}td, nfoG; Snj ckm Ko'7fgsf cWoIf nIdL >]i7nufotsf kbflwsf/LnfO{ ;g\ @)!$÷!% sf nflu kb x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng u'?k|;fb s“8]nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ lk|m le;f † lk|m l6s6 † ;lxt !% lbgdf le;f Uof/]G6L o; vf]hL l/qm'dG] 6 ;le{;h] 3f]/fxL bfªdf ljleGg b]z / ax'rlr{t sDkgLx?af6 g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] cTolws dfu e} cfPsf]n] jl/hgn kf;kf]6{ / 8s'dG] 6;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cg'/f]w 5 .

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;i6f rf}tf/Lsf] …/ht >[+vnfÚ dgfOFb} /f]Nkf, !& ebf} -o';_– ;i6f rf}tf/Lsf] @% cf}+ >[+vnfnfO{ …/ht >[+vnfÚsf] ?kdf dgfOg] ePsf] 5 . /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\ lhNnf zfvf /f]Nkfsf] cfof]hgfdf pQm >[+vnf x/]s dlxgfsf] !% ut] ;~rfng ul/b} cfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf lqmofzLn ;flxlTos ;+:yfx?n] kfn}kfnf] >[+vnf ;+of]hg ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . …/ht >[+vnfÚ eg] ;a}sf] cg's"n kf/L ebf} @! ut] ;DkGg ul/g] lhNnf zfvf cWoIf uf]s0f{ k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . uf]s0f{ k'gsf] cWoIftfdf d+unaf/ lnafªdf a;]sf] a}7sn] xfn;Dd ;~rfng ePsf sfo{qmdsf] ;dLIff 8L=aL= 6'x'/f]nfO{ / xjfO{ klqsfsf] ;dLIffsf] lhDdf v]d/fh ufp“n]nfO{ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . @)^( ebf}af6 z'? ePsf] >[+vnf dfl;s?kdf lgoldt ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf] 5 eg] xjfO{ klqsfsf] !@ c+s ksfzg eO;s]sf] 5 . a}7sn] sfo{qmdsf] pkl:yltsf] cfwf/df ;a}eGbf a9L pkl:yt x'g] PshgfnfO{ k'/:s[t ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

5f]/fnfO{ sfvf 5f]/LnfO{ kfvf gu/f}+

bfªdf :yfkgf ePsf sf/sf l8n/x? sDkgL cflwsfl/s laqm]tf ;'h'sL :ju{åf/L c6f] l8li6«Jo"6;{, 3f]/fxL xf]08fO{ Go" /fO8;{ c6f] l8li6«Jo"6;{, 3f]/fxL kmf]8{ c6f] df6{, 3f]/fxL ;f]t M /fK6L c~rn c6f] df]jfON; l8n;{ Pzf]l;P;g -/f8f_ u/]sf] 5 . …a}+sx?n] sf/sf] s'n d"Nosf] #) kltzt;Dd a'emfpg]x?nfO{ yk /sd ls:tfdf a'emfpg ;Sg] ;'ljwf pknAw u/fPsf 5g\Ú– >]i7n] eGg'eof]– …z'?df yf]/} nufgL ug'k{ g]{ ePsfn] hflu/] sd{rf/Lx? klg sf/ tkm{ cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ .Ú rf/ jif{ klxn]sf] t'ngfdf clxn] sf/tkm{ cfsif{0f w]/} ePsf] bfªdf sf/sf] klxnf] cflwsfl/s laqm]tf :ju{åf/L c6f] l8li6«Jo"6;{sf ;]N; clkm;/ ljkLg of]uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …rf/ jif{ klxn] sf] t'ngfdf ;'h'sLsf] laqmL x\jfQ} a9]sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …bfªdf ;'h'sLsf cf7 df]8]nsf uf8L laqmL eO/x]sf 5g\ .Ú ;'h'sLsf] g]kfnsf] cflwsfl/s laqm]tf rf}w/L u'k ePsfn] klg g]kfndf o;sf] ljZj;gLotf a9L ePsf] of]uLsf] egfO 5 . ;'h'sL g]kfn / ef/tdf ;a} eGbf a9L laqmL x'g] sf/ ePsf] pxf“sf] bfaL 5 . cGo uf8Lsf] t'ngfdf ;'h'sLsf] d"No ;:tf] ePsfn] ;a} ksf/sf ufxssf] kx“'r k'Ug] of]uLn] atfpg'eof] . xf]08fO{ uf8Lsf] cflwsfl/s laqm]tf Go" /fO8;{ c6f] l8li6«Jo"6;{

3f]/fxLn] of] jif{ dfq ^) j6f uf8L laqmL ug]{ nIf lnPsf] 5 . …o; jif{b]lv bfªdf xf]08fO{ uf8Ln] l8n/ vf]n]/ laqmL ug{ yfn]sf] xf]Ú– l8li6«Jo"6;{sf ;~rfn nlnt >]i7n] eGg'eof]– …o; cjlwdf xfdLn] @@ j6f sf/ laqmL ul/;s]sf 5f}+ .Ú bfªdf Go"gtd !^ nfv %^ xhf/b]lv clwstd ! s/f]8 ( nfv;Ddsf xf]08fO{ uf8L laqmL eO/x]sf 5g\ . xf]08fO{sf] …l/;]n Eofn'Ú cGo uf8Lsf] eGbf a9L ePsf] >]i7n] bfaL ug'{eof] . bfªdf kmf]8{ uf8Lsf] ev{/} l8n/ v'n]sf] 5 . c6f] df6{n] lhNnfdf kmf]8{ uf8L laqmL z'? u/]sf] xf] . …Ps jif{df ^) j6f uf8L laqmL ug]{ xfdf] nIf /x]sf] 5Ú– c6f] df6{sf ;~rfng ljkLg >]i7n] eGg'eof]– …xfdLsxf“ clxn] ^ df]8]nsf uf8L pknAw 5g\, ufxsn] dfu u/]sf] v08df c? df]8]nx? ;d]t ylkg] pxf‘n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .Ú bfªdf Go"gtd !( nfv %) xhf/b]lv clwstd *% nfv;Ddsf] kmf]8{ uf8L laqmL eO/x]sf] 5 . kmf]8{n] laqmL ePkl5 Ps nfv lsnf]ld6/ cyjf b'O{ jif{;Ddsf] jf/]06L lbg] u/]sf] 5 .

ndxLdf ;femfsf] cf}iflw laqmL sIf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf b]pv'/L, !& ebf} . …k];/ xfO{ ePsf / ;'u/sf sf/0f kLl8t ag]sfÚ la/fdLx?n] nfdf] ;do;Dd cf}iflw ;]jg ug{'kg{] x'G5 . :yfgLo:t/sf cf}iflw k;ndf rflxPsf] ;dodf cf}iflw gkfpg] ;d:of x'g] u5{ . oL / o:t} /f]uaf6 kLl8t la/fdLx?nfO{ ca eg] cf}iflw lsGgs} nflu lhNnf aflx/ hfg' gkg{] ePsf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/sf] dftxtdf /x]sf] ;femf cf}iflw laqmL sIf ndxLdf :yfkgf ul/Pkl5 rsf{] d"No lt/]/ cf}iflw lsGg afWo pkef]Qmfx?nfO{ ;x'lnot ldNg] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . …ca ;lhnf] x'g] eof], ahf/df cf}iflw lsGbf dx+uf] kYof{] ca eg] s]xL ;x'lnot ldNg] eof]Ú– :yfgLo afl;Gbf o'j/fh xdfnn] eGg'eof]– …xfdLh:tf ;fgf] k"“hL x'g]x?nfO{ w]/} ;x'lnot x'g] eof] .Ú ndxLsf] lkl;of] /f]8df vf]lnPsf] ;femf cf}iflw laqmL sIfaf6 ;j}vfn] /f]usf] cf}iflw kfpg ;lsg] ;femf :jf:Yo ;]jf s]Gb bfªsf kd'v zzL ;fksf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …ahf/sf d]l8sndf kfpg] cf}iflw eGbf ;femfaf6 kfpg] cf}iflwdf & kltzt 5'6 kfOG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …cf}iflwsf] u'0f:t/df s'g} ;Demf}tf ub{}gf}+ .Ú ;femfaf6 laqmL ul/g] cf}iflw lrlsT;ssf] l;kmfl/;sf cfwf/df dfq} laqmL ug{] Aoj:yf 5 . h;n] ubf{ gful/ssf] :jf:Yodf l;kmfl/;

gul/Psf cf}iflwn] c;/ kfg{ ;Sg] vt/f x'G5 . ;femfaf6 laqmL ul/g] cf}iflwaf6 ;j{;fwf/0f gful/sn] ;x'lnot kfpg] ljifonfO{ Aofks krf/k;f/ ug{'kg{] b]pv'/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf ;gds'df/ kf}8]nn] atfpg'eof] . …gful/s;Dd ;"rgfsf] kx'“r k'Ug'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …h;n] ubf{ ;femf;Dd gful/sx? cfP/ cf}iflw lsGg] jftfj/0f agfpg''k5{ .Ú Ps sfo{qmdaLr d+unjf/ ndxLdf ;femf :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] cf}iflw laqmL sIfsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . ;femf :jf:Yo ;]jfsf kd'v zzL ;fksf]6fsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;dfh;]jL sf“zL/fd 8f“uLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn]sf s]GbLo j}slNks ;b:o d]6dl0f rf}w/L, g]kfnL sf+u];sf If]qLo ;lrj 7fs'/k;fb kf08], g]skf Pdfn]sf If]qLo O~rfh{ s'naxfb'/ s];L, sfo{jfxs cWoIf /tgs'df/ s];L, PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfn'/fd rf}w/L, g]skf–dfcf]jfbLsf cf]dksfz ;'j]bL, b]pv'/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf ;gds'df/ kf}8]n, g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L pkzfvf nfndl6ofsf ;efklt u+uf/fd e§/fO{, ;dfh;]jL ltnsaxfb'/ s];L, kqsf/ bz/y l3ld/], nLnf zfxnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;femf :jf:Yosf n]vfkfn k'iknfn cof{nn] sfo{qmdaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

dlxGbf P08 dlxGbf 6]«S6/ lsGg'xf];\, ;d[4zfnL aGg'xf];\ † l8hnsf] dfq artn] kmfOgfG;sf] dfl;s ls:tf ltg'{xf];\ †† dlxGbf P08 dlxGbf sDkgLaf6 pTkflbt s'g} klg 6]«S6/ lsGg'xf];\ / nSsL 8« åf/f lgDgfg';f/sf] k'/:sf/ kFKt ug'{xf];\ .

-!_ kyd k'/:sf/ M df?tL cN6f] sf/ -@_ låtLo k'/:sf/ M kN;/ df]6/;fOsn -#_ cGo w]/} k'/:sf/x? -;Lldt cjlw;Dd_ dlxGbf P08 dlxGbf 6]«S6/sf] ljz]iftfx? M -!_ !% xif{kfj/sf] ;fgf] 6«]S6/b]lv ^) xif{ kfj/df pknAw -@_ cToGt zlQmzfnL -kfj/km'n Ol~hg_ -#_ l8hn / df]lan w]/} sd nfUg] Uof/]G6L -$_ k'/fgf] eO{ ;]s]08 x}08df ljqmL ubf{ w]/} d"No kfOg] -%_ c6f]d]l6s xfO8«f]lns sG6«f]n ADDC ePsf] -^_ Go"gtd dd{t ;Def/ vr{ -&_ * -cf7_ k6s;Dd k+mL ;le{l;ª -*_ @ jif{ jf @))) 306f;Dd jf/]G6L dlxGbf lsGg'xf];\ -(_ t/fO{ kxf8 / ljs6 7fp“df ;lhn} rnfpg ;lsg] . -!)_ l8km]lGzon ns ePsf] 9'Ss x'g'xf];\ -!!_ MKM cyf{t dfOn]hsf] df:6/ -!@_ xfj]{:6/sf] ;fydf pknAw k' / :sf/ lhTg'xf];\ -!#_ ;f“3'/f] af6f]df ;lhn} df]8\g ;lsg] -!$_ /f]6fj]6/df cTolws ;kmn -!%_ pRr ufp08 :kL8;“u} pRr pTkfbsTj -!^_ ef/ Ifdtf w]/} ePsf] -!&_ Jofks ljqmL tyf ;]jf g]6js{ ePsf] -!*_ 6af]{ rfh{/sf] ;fydf pknAw -!(_ kf6{k'hf{ clt ;:tf] / ;j{;'ne ?kn] kfKt ug{ ;lsg] .

kf]= dxfjL/ jnL

;Dks{ M Pd=kL= c6f]df]afON; dlxGbf P08 dlxGbf 6]«S6/sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/

3f]/fxL–!! /tgk'/ rf]s, bfª df]= (*%&*#)!#*, (*)^@$&($&, (*$&**#$#^, kmf]g M )*@–%^#^@^ Email : rajkmrguptasir1007@yahoo.com

b]pv'/L, !& ebf} . ;f]gk'/–$ >Lufp“sL *@ jifL{of r'df cfrfo{ d'l:snn] 3/ leqaflx/ ug{'x'G5 . pd]/ 9lNsb} uPkl5 ljleGg :jf:Yo;DjGwL ;d:ofx? b]lvg yfNbf emg} ;d:of ef]Ug' kl//x]sf] 5 . lx“8\8'n ug{ klg d'l:sn kg{] a[4a[4fx?nfO{ c:ktfn;Dd k'¥ofpg d'l:sn k5{ . t/ d+unjf/ eg] ufp‘“d} lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] :yfgdf a[4f cfrfo{ k'Ug'eof] . …k]6 b'V5, ckr x'G5Ú– lzlj/df pkrf/sf nflu vl6g'ePsf kfylds :jf:Yo s]Gb ndxLsf 8f= l/t]z e08f/L;“u pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …/f]un] RofKg yfNof], s] ePsf] xf], /fdf];“u hf“r ul/lbg'k¥of] .Ú pkrf/sf qmddf /xg'ePsL cfrfo{nfO{ 8f= e08f/Ln] sdhf]/Lsf sf/0f :jf:Yo ;d:ofx? b]lvPsf] eGb} xl/of] ;fukft, kmnkm"n / b"w vfg ;Nnfx lbg'eof] . d+unjf/ ;f]gk'/–* ;'G8a/Ldf /x]sf] l;h{gzLn a[4a[4f ;]jf ;ldltn] a[4f>ddf lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/sf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . uflj;leq /x]sf a[4a[4f tyf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ nlIft u/]/ lzlj/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . ufdL0f cfly{s ;fdflhs pTyfg s]Gb af“s]sf] cfof]hgf / l;h{gzLn a[4a[4f ;]jf ;ldlt ;'G8a/Lsf] Aoj:yfkgdf lzlj/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] .

ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h / kfylds :jf:Yo s]Gb ndxLdf sfo{/t 8fS6/ tyf :jf:YosdL{x?sf] 6f]nLn] la/fdLx?sf] r]shf“r u/]sf] 5 . ;f] qmddf a[4 a[4fx?df zf/Ll/s sdhf]/L, bL3{/f]u, cf“vfsf] ;d:of, xf8hf]8\gL;DjGwL ;d:of b]lvPsf lyP . lzlj/df bL3{ /f]u ePsfx? klg pkrf/sf nflu cfPsf lyP . o;cl3 xfk'/df @ ;o %) hgfsf] lgMz'Ns r]shf“r ul/Psf] lyof] . To:t} af9Lkefljt If]q df]tLk'/df klg lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] .

lzlj/df a[4a[4fx? pkrf/sf nflu a9L cfPsf 5g\ . …a[4a[4fx? c:ktfn ;Dd k'u]/ cf}iflw ug{]x? sd x'g] ePsfn] pgLx? :jf:Yo ;]jf lngaf6 kl5 k/]sf 5g\Ú– ufdL0f cfly{s ;fdflhs pTyfg s]Gb af“s]sL sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ntf zdf{n] eGg'eof]– …ToxL eP/ a[4a[4f / afnaflnsfnfO{ klxnf] 6fu{]6 u/]sf xf}+ .Ú lzlj/df uflj;leq tyf aflx/ cGo uflj;sf a[4a[4fx? pkrf/sf nflu cfPsf lyP . lgMz'Ns r]shf“r, cf}iflw / k/fdz{ kbfg

kfWofks ;+3df hyfefjL ljt/0f ul/g] cGtM kultzLnsf] ax'dt z'Ns Ohfhtaf6 Joj;foL dsf{df o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf ljhf}/L, !& ebf} . g]kfn kfWofks ;+3 hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf}/Lsf] OsfO{ ;ldlt / s]GbLo kltlglwx?sf] lgjf{rgdf kultzLn Kofgnsf] jr{Zj b]lvPsf] 5 . ;f]djf/ ;DkGg g]kfn kfWofks ;+3 hgtf ljBfkL7 OsfO{ / s]GbLo dxflwj]zg kltlglwx?sf] lgjf{rgdf kultzLn Kofgnsf] jr{Zj b]lvPsf] xf] . lgjf{rgdf kultzLn Kofgnsf tkm{af6 OsfO{ ;b:o kbdf lzjk;fb Gof}kfg], 8f=dw'dfntL vqL, ;'wL/s'df/ zdf{, df]xgnfn k'nfdL, 8f=dx]Gbk;fb ofbj / vu]Gbk;fb pkfWofo u/L ^ hgf ljhoL

x''g'ePsf] 5 .

To;}u/L khftflGqs Kofgnaf6 OsfO{ ;b:odf abLk;fb uf}td, lul/zrGb ltjf/L, gf/fo0fk;fb lg/f}nf, /~h' zdf{ / nf]dzs'df/ nfld5fg] u/L % hgf ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5 .

To:t} dxflwj]zg kltlglwtkm{ kultzLn Kofgnaf6 >Lw/ zdf{ dhu}+of“, j+zLw/ cfrfo{, /Defs'df/L cof{n / ljgf]bs'df/ cfrfo{ u/L rf/hgf ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5 eg] khftflGqs Kofgnaf6 cgf]hs'df/ vqL / z/b uf}td u/L b'O{hgf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . s"n %^ hgf dtbftf /x]sf] pQm lgjf{rgdf ztkltzt dtbfg ePsf] lyof] .

af9L kefljtnfO{ cfly{s ;xof]u a'6jn, !& ebf} -o';_– g]kfn /fli6«o cleefjs ;3 ?kGb]xLn] g]kfnsf lalEfGg If]qdf af9Laf6 kefljt dflg;x?nfO{ cfly{s ;xof]u kbfg u/]sf] 5 . ;3n] lhNnf sfo{;ldltdf /x]sf kbflwsf/L / ;b:ox?af6 ;+slnt !) xhf/ % ;o ?k}of“ PleGo"h /fxt sf]ifdf hDdf x'g] u/L PleGo"hsf Ao"/f] kd'v kqsf/ bfdf]b/

vgfnnfO{ kbfg u/]sf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf g]kfn /fli6«o cleefjs ;3 ?kGb]xLsf cWoIf k"0f{rGb kf08]n] af9Lkefljt AolQmx?nfO{ /fxt k'uf];\ eGg] p2]Zon] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cGtu{t /fxt ;+sng u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmd ;~rfng ;lrj 808kfl0f a:ofn …;fu/Ún] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

a'6jn, !& ebf} -o';_– dlb/f Joj;fonfO{ dof{lbt / yk Jojl:yt u/fpg'kg]{df jtmfx?n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/sf] pk]lIft Jojxf/sf sf/0f ;dfhdf dlb/f Joj;fonfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f gsf/fTds ePsfn] ;a}sf] dg lhTgsf nflu Joj;fonfO{ dof{lbt agfpg' kg]{ pgLx?n] atfP . dlb/f Joj;fo ;~rfng u/]jfkt ;/sf/nfO{ s/ ltg]{ Joj;foLnfO{ gsf/fTds b[li6sf]0fn] x]g{ gx'g] pgLx?n] atfP . a'6jndf ;DkGg dlb/f Joj;foL ;+3 ?kGb]xLsf] 5}7f}+ ;fwf/0f;efdf af]Ng] dlb/f Joj;foLx?n] s/sf] bfo/fnfO{ km/flsnf] agfO{ Joj;foLnfO{ d"No clej[lå s/df ;dfj]z u/fpg cfkm"x?n] cleofg rnfPsf] atfP . dlb/f Joj;foLn] pkTosf aflx/ kfp“b} cfPsf] @% kltzt 5'6 vf/]h u/L ;/sf/n] dlb/f

Joj;foLnfO{ xtf]T;fxL u/fPsf] u'gf;f] u/] .

3/ef8f s/ :jo+ 3/j]6Laf6} c;'npk/ ug{sf nflu :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbg'kg]{ pgLx?sf] dfu 5 . dfk;] cleofg cfkm}df clt pQd eP klg o;sf] dfkb08 gx'“bf dlb/f Joj;foL / xf]6n tyf /]i6'/]06 Joj;foLn] Joj;foaf6 xft w'g'kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} dlb/f Joj;foL ;+3sf s]GbLo cWoIf gjLgnfn >]i7n] 7"nf] wg/fzLsf] nufgL u/L yf]/} cfDbfgLaf6 Odfgbfl/tfsf ;fy ;/sf/nfO{ s/ a'emfpg] dlb/f Joj;foLsf ;d:ofklt ;/sf/ df}g /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;/sf/n] hyfefjL?kdf ljt/0f u/]sf] cGtMz'Ns Ohfhtkqn] Joj;foLaf6 s/ c;'nL ug]{ u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

juL{s[t lj1fkg cfO;lqmd, ldNs hLk tyf sf/ ;]s, e]/fO6L s]s, l/he{sf] nflu cfO6d pknAw 5 . ;Deg'xf];\ . o'gfO6]8 dG6]Zj/L b'uf{ M (*^^(!!(^) d]jf8 slkm lrof sf7]sf]xn, bfª )*@–%^#@)) afndlGb/sf] k"jt{ km{ (*)(&&##!* dG6]Zj/L ljBfno

;fgf;fgf gfgLx?nfO{ cfw'lgs lzIff lbgsf] nflu

u'0f:t/Lo 5kfOsf] nflu

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kx/Ls} cWoog kltj]bgn] kx/Lsf] uNtL cf}+Nofof] d':sfg;lxtsf] ;]jf eGg] g]kfn k|x/Lsf] cfbz{ gf/fdf ;Lldt ePsf] 5 . dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] 5 5}g eg]/ c?nfO{ hf‘Rg] kx/Lx? cfkm} dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf x'G5g\ / hgtfsf] zflGt ;'/Iffsf nflu vl6P/ hfg] kx/Lx? dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/]/ dfq} hfG5g\ . k|x/Lx?n] hgtfnfO{ lbg] d':sfg ;lxtsf] ;]jf x}g emls{P/ af]Ng' kbLo cfbz{ ;DemG5g\ . o:tf] s'/f n]lv/xbf of] JolQmut cf/f]k xf], l/;OjL xf] jf k|x/LnfO{ ckdflgt ug{ vf]lhPsf] xf] eGg] nfUg ;S5 . t/ k|x/Ln] o:tf] lqmofsnfk u5{g\ eGg] s'/f :jo+ k|x/Ln] u/]sf] cWoog k|ltj]bgn] b]vfPsf] 5 . kx/L d'Vofnon] kx/Lsf lqmofsnfkaf/] cWoog u/L NofPsf] kltj]bgdf dfly pNn]v ul/Psf ;a} s'/f atfOPsf] 5 . d'Vofnon] kf‘rj6} ljsf; If]qnfO{ ;d]6\g] u/L u/]sf] ;j]{If0fn] kx/L cfly{s knf]egdf km;]/ sfd u/]sf], :jo+ kx/Ln] u'08f / t:s/nfO{ ;+/If0f u/]sf], kx/Ln] u/]sf] a]jf:tfn] cGofo k/] klg ph'/L ug{ gcfpg] u/]sf], cfk/flws 36gfsf] ;"rgf ubf{ klg kx/L ;dodf pkl:yt x'g g;s]sf] h:tf s'/f k|x/Ls} cWoog k|ltj]bgn] b]vfPsf] 5 . kx/Ln] :jo+n] tof/ u/]sf] kltj]bgaf6 o:tf s'/f aflx/ cfpg yfn]kl5 ca k|x/Lsf] Jojxf/ ;'wfg{ h?/L 5 h:tf] nfU5 . /;'jf, ;'v]{t, sfe|], s~rgk'/, slknj:t', df]/ª, 8f]Nkf, sf:sL / sf7df8f}+df u/]sf] kx/L d'Vofnosf] of] cWoogn] cjZo klg ;'wf/sf] af6f] klxNofpg d2t k'Ug]5 .  o'jfz+s/ l3ld/] nfndl6of a/fv'§L, bfª

;Qf / zlQm gkfp~h]n zfl;t . kfPkl5 zf;s / zf]ifs clg zlQm / elQms} k[i7kf]ifs . ;/sf/df ghfp~h]n sDo' lgi6 . k'u]kl5 gjk"‘hLklt jf gj;fdGt clg ToxL+af6 z' ? x' G5 ;fDojfbL ljrf/sf] cGTo . ;/sf/df ghfp~h]n ;bfrf/L . uPkl5 ei6frf/L . clg ltgs} x'G5 v'a vflt/bf/L . kbdf gk'u'~h]n ;Hhg . k'u]kl5 b'h{g . clg ltgs} ;'lgG5 emg\ 7"nf] uh{g . ;/sf/df ghfp~h] n ;dfhjfbL . k'u]kl5 k"‘hLjfbL . lbn, lbdfu / z/L/sf v'Nnf Jofkf/L / vf‘§L pkef]QmfjfbL . ;f+;b jf dGqL gag'~h]n hgkIfLo /fi6«j fbL . alg;s] kl5 hgla/f]w L /fi6« 3 ftL / ;fj { h lgs ePsf ljZjf;3ftL . lgo'lQm / eQfdf 8'Ag gkfp~h]n nf]stGqjfbL . 8'la;s]kl5 lgs[i6 nf]etGqjfbL . df}sf gkfp~h]n dfcf]jfbL . kfPkl5 vfcf]jfbL . g]kfnL /fhgLltsf] klxrfg ePsf] 5 cr]n . clg ToxL klxrfg /fhgLlts ck/fwLsf nflu emg\ 7"nf] zfg / cledfg ePsf] 5 . lk|o kf7s † tkfO‘n] klg o:t} cg'ej ug'{ ePs} t xf]nf, x}g / < sf+u];n] khftflGqs ;dfhjfbnfO{ nu] / ldNsfof] ;Qfdf k' u ] k l5 . lghLs/0fdfkm{t ljb]zLs/0f ub}{ k"/} k"‘hLjfbLs/0f u¥of] kf6L{nfO{ . ca pm pbf/jfbL / ;'wf/jfbL klg 5}g . Pdfn]n] hgjfbnfO{ wgjfbdfkm{t 8gjfbLs/0f u/L /fhgLlts ;f}bfjfhLnfO{ cfkm\gf] kl/ro agfof] . hGdsfn cyf{t @)@* ;fnlt/sf] emfkf la:of]{ / dfkfsf] aGof] . sDo'lgi6 /x]g . clt cj;/jfbL ePsfn] lnË g5'l§Psf] kf6L{ eGg] gfd sdfof] . …aNv', htf dNs' pt} 9Ns'Ú eGg] rng rnfof] . Pdfcf]jfbLn] hgo'4nfO{ ljlwjt\ lj;h{g u/L wgo'4dfkm{t Sof;dfcf]jfbL eGg] gfd sdfof] / zx/d'vL eof] . ufp‘ la:of]{ . ?s'd / /f]Nkf hfg 5f8\of] . sDo'lgi6 aGg] ls eGg] e|dd} 5 . demwf/df 5 . Pdfn] s } kl5–kl5 hf‘b}5 . hgo'4sf] Jofh vf‘b}5 . ljkIfL eP/ klg ;QfkIfh:tf] aGg vf]H5 . h]df klg lx:;f dfU5 . 8\of;dfcf]jfbLn] hgo'4sf] hudf hgljbf]xsf gfddf cfkm}leqsf s'07f / csd{0otfsf lj/x aSb}5 . hgo'4sf] dfnf hKb}5 . ljrf/ / Aojxf/sf] tfnd]n u/fpg sl7g 5 . cfbz{ ljrf/ cfkm}n] qmflGt ub}{g . d"n g]t[Tj ;Hhg, Odfgbf/ / bfz{lgs t

ug]{nfO{ s]xLn] 5]Sb}g, /f]Sb}g . gug]{, w't{, 5nL / sk6LnfO{ b'lgofFdf sxL+ klg gePsf], kof]u x'g afFsL /x]sf] Joj:yf / ;+ljwfg vf]h]/ NofOlbP klg abdf;L ug{ 5f8\b}g . g}lts / rf/Llqs?kdf ;jn / ;Ifd g]t[Tj eP w]/} s'/fdf cfkm} ;'wf/ x'Fb} hfG5 . abdf;L x/fpF5 . g]t[TjrflxF cfkm} cg}lts, ei6 / b'i6 ePkl5 ;/sf/, ;+:sf/ / ;dfh ;'w|b}g, ;lk|b}g . d"n wldlnPkl5 vf]nf] ;ª\nf] x'Fb}g .  g f /f o 0 fk ; f b k f }8 ]n 5 t/ Jojxfl/s 5}g . To;}sf] kL8f ef]Ub}5 / d/Lr rfpl/Pem} rfpl/‘b}5 . c? bnx? xf6ahf/sf v'b|f k;n] k/] . ltgLx? laxfg Psflt/ / a]n'sf csf]{lt/ x'G5g\ . afa'sf] bf}/f ;dfp‘b} ?g] afnsh:t} 5g\ . sf+u|]; sf+u|];h:t} 5}g, /x]g, ePg .

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C0f ;'ljwf kfKt ug{nfO{ aLdfn]vafx]s cGo ;DklQ w/f}6Ldf /fVg'kb}{g . k/lge{/tf pGd"ng M hLjg aLdf ePdf s'g} sf/0fjz aLldtsf] d[To' ePdf aLldtsf] kl/jf/nfO{ cfkm\gf] hLljsf rnfpg cGo JolQmdfly cfl>t x'g'kb}{g . dfgl;s zflGt M dflg;nfO{ cfkm\gf] hLjgdf x'g ;Sg] clglZrttfn] ;tfO/x]sf] x'G5 . cfkm\gf] d[To'kl5 3/Jojxf/ ;~rfng, ;Gtfgsf] lzIff, a'9];sfnsf] ;xf/fnufot ljljw sf/0fn] ubf{ dflg;x¿ ql;t ePsf x'G 5g\ . hLjg aLdfn] o:tf ;d:of ;dfwfgdf dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Ng] ePsfn] dfgl;s zflGt k|bfg u5{ . clestf{x¿n] ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ hLjg

 o1 a~hf 8] aLdfsf] dxŒj a'emfpg'kg]{ b]lvG5 . g]kfnsf] s'n hg;+Vofsf] s/La *# kltzt hgtf ufdL0f If]qdf a;f]af; ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/ clwsf+z aLdf sDkgLsf clestf{x¿ zx/d'vL 5g\ . cfufdL lbgdf ufdL0f If]qdf klg aLdf;DaGwL hgr]tgf km}nfpg'kg]{ b] lvG5 . o:tf] x'g ;s]d f hLjg aLdfkltsf] ljZjf; clej[l4 eO{ hLjg aLdf ug]{sf] ;+Vof a9\g]5 . dxfef/tdf oIfn] o'lwli7/;‘u s]xL k|Zg u/]sf lyP . o;dWo] Pp6f kZg lyof]– …;+;f/df zfZjt lrh s] xf] < pQ/ lyof]– d[To' .Ú jf:tjdf d[To' g} zfZjt xf] . To;}n] k|To]s JolQmn] hLjg aLdfsf] dxŒj a'em]/ aLdf ug'{k5{ . clxn] k|To]s ufp‘df aLdf clestf{ /x]sf 5g\ . k|To]s gu/kflnsfdf aLdf sDkgLsf sfof{no 5g\ . x/]s gful/sn] o;sf] kmfObf p7fp‘b} aLdf ug'{k5{ . hLjg aLdfn] ul/j jf wgL x]b}{g . o;n] ltgLx¿sf] cfjZostf x]5{ . r':t ahf/ Joj:yfkgn] hLjg aLdf pBf]udf klg dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]n]sf] x'G5 . s;/L a9LeGbf a9L kf]ln;L a]Rg] tyf Joj;fodf :t/o'Qm hLjg leœofpg] eGg] s'/f sDkgLn] cjnDag u/]sf] ahf/ /0fgLltdf lge{/ /xG5 . k|efjsf/L /0fgLlt tof/ kfg]{ s'/f Joj:yfksx¿sf] snfsf}zndf e/ k5{ . xfn ahf/df s] x L c:j:y k|lt:kwf{sf] ;+s]t b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . aLdfof]U o hg;+V ofsf] % kltzt gful/sn] dfq hLjg aLdf u/fPsf] tYo ;fj{h lgs eO/x] sf] v08df sDkgLx¿sf] eljio pHHjn g} b]lvG5 .

3/sf] kbf{ y't]/ rkL{sf] 9f]sf agfof}+ u9jfsf] dfgk'/ blIf0f uNnLsf lzjk;fb rf}w/Lsf] 3/df em\ofnsf] kbf{ y't]/ rkL{sf] 9f]sf agfPsf lyP cleofg 6f]nLn] . To;;‘u} tof/ ePsf] l/ªsf] 9Ssg xfnL lb;f ug]{ 7fp‘ agfOlbP . w] / } n ] 9f] s fsf] sf/0f b] v fP/ zf}rfno kof]u gu/]sf] atfPkl5 ljsNk vf] l hof] . To;qmddf w] /} s f] 3/df kmflnPsf af] / f Rofltof] / 9f] s f agfOof] . 3/sf] cj:yfcg';f/sf] ;fwg k|of]u x'GYof] . ul/jsf nflu RofltPsf sk8f / kmflnPsf af]/f rkL{sf 9f]sf aGy] . hf] wgL 5g\ em\ofn 9f]sfdf kbf{ 6f‘u]sf 5g\ pgLx?nfO{ nlHht agfpg ltg} kbf{ p7fOGy] . sdf08f]df g]t[Tj ug]{ afnrGb xdfn, ;fy lbg] /fdk;fb u}/], jL/axfb'/ cfn]nufot ;a} Ps d'v x'Gy] .

To; 7fp‘df @)&) sf] r}t * ut] k'u]sf lyof}+ . ;/;kmfO cleofgnfO{ cfGbf]ngsf] ?kdf prfn]sf vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{nosf kfljlws uh]Gb axs/Ln] snf x]g{ af]nfPsf lyP . pgn] rnfPsf cleofg /x/nfUbf x'Gy] . hfg klg hf‘u/ rNYof] . u9jf–% ;'sdf ljssf] 3/df k'Uof}+ . unfdf l;7L klxl/Psf, dlxnf k'?if kx/L;lxtsf] x'n lx8\bf rkL{ agfpg]x? x'g\ eg]/ ;lhn} lrGg ;Sy] . …stf 5Ú eg]/ cleoGtfn] ;f]w]kl5 …;a 7LSs 5, ld:qL gkfPsf] xf] . yf kfpg' efÚ5 . bfp/f a]rLa]rL agf5'Ú– ljsn] eGg'eof]– /x/ gx'g] s'/} ePg . slt cfjZos xf] eg]/ k|fyldsLs/0f ug{ g;lsPsf] xf] . sd dxTjsf] ljifo ag]s}n] ;'v;onsf c? s' / f kl5 rkL{ n fO{ /flvG5 . ;/;kmfO cfwf/e"t s'/f geP/ k]6 eg]{ 7"nf] s'/f ag]sf] 5 . v/fa lrhn] e/Lk]6 eGbf ;kmf lg/f]uLsf] cfwfn] hLjg l6sfp‘5 eGg] hfg]sf 5}gg\ . …;;'/f lat], a'9f sdfpg ufÚ5g\ . vfN6f] cfkm} vgL /fÚ5' . kf‘r efOa}gf aRrf 5g\ . eGofh:tf] x'‘b}g xh'/Ú– pxf‘n] yKg'eof] .

To;kl5 xfdL csf]{ 3/df k:of}+ ;Ltf a'9f x'g'x'GYof] . pxf‘n] hjfkm lbg'eof] …l/ª uf8\of 5 . Toxf‘ l;6 l;d]G6 cfÚ5Ú– o;sf] dtnj klg rkL{ ag]sf] 5}g . ;Ltfsf nflu ;fdu|L h'6fpg sl7g lyof] .

To;n] ;/;kmfOdf s'g} cy{ /fVb}gYof] .

;fob rkL{ ag]k l5 Ps k6s ;fa' g nfpg]nfO{ b'O{k6s bNg l;sfp‘5 . cem cg'xf/ /fdf] b]vfpgnfO{ k6s–k6s lkm‘h lgsfn]/, km];jf; kof]u u/]/ rds Nofpg] xft gw'g]x? klg x'G5g\ . pgLx?n] rkL{df uP/ rfs wf]P eg] xft ls d'v s;nfO{ dxTj b]nfg\ < clg ;/;kmfOdf pgsf] hLjgn] slt kl/jt{g u/]sf] dx;'; unf{ < nflu/x\of], csf]{ 3/lt/ lx‘8\b} u¥of}+ . hxf‘ hfGYof}+ ;d:ofdf dfq} k'UYof}+ . ljrf/ / cfly{sn] Eofpg]x?n] r]t v'Ng] lalQs} agfO;Sy] . xfdL klg zf}rfnod} lb;f u/]sfx?af6 hGd]sf xf]Ogf}+ . s'g} kl/l:yltn] xfd|f] xf]z v'nfOlbof] . ToxL

s] hjfkm lbg' < agfP/ dfq} x'‘b}gYof] . k|of]u gug]{ csf]{ /f]u lyof] . Tof] cf‘6Laf3/ hf]v' rf}w/Lsf]df e]l6of] . Toxf‘ pgL h:tf c? klg /x]5g\ . c?n] ufnL u/] b]vfpgnfO{ agfOlbPsf] ;'/]z rf}w/Lsf] klg /x]5 . 7"nf dfG5] Ko'7fg sdfpg uPsf] em\ofnf emF‘qmf xfn]/ l;6 9fs]sf] rkL{ ;'/]z rf}w/Lsf] 3/df e]6fof}+ . cem n;'g /fv]sf] kof]uljxLg rkL{ clgn rf}w/Lsf] e]l6of] . sltsf] w]/} ;+Vofsf] kl/jf/nfO{ gwfGg] cj:yf /x]5 . a'9L rf/  uf]ljGb v8\sf jif{b]lv Ol08of . 5f]/f vnf;L, af/]sf] rkL{ /fd rlgQ/ rf}w/Lsf] klg kof]u u/]h:tf] uPsf] afp gefsf] cfdf ljb]z ufÚsf] nfu]g . eg] kf‘r efOsf @# hgfsf] Pp6f /x]5 . …3/df /x]sf aRrfn] 8f];f uf¥of 5g\ afg{ af‘sL 5Ú– eg]/ hjfkm lbP . hxfF hfGYof}+ ;d:ofdf dfq} k'UYof}+ . ljrf/ / cfly{sn] sfG5L cfdf df]tL;/f ljsn] kl;{ afrf ul/g\ . 9f‘6]sf] h:tf] Eofpg]x?n] r]t v' Ng] lalQs} agfO;Sy] . xfdL klg agfpg] nfu]g . t/ lb;f ubf{ n'Sg g;lsg] zf}rfnod} lb;f u/]sfx?af6 hGd]sf xf]Ogf}+ . s'g} kl/l:yltn] u/L af]/fn] af/]sf] . v]nf}gf h:tf] sf7n] xfd|f] xf]z v'nfOlbof] . ToxL cg'ej lnP/ hfg] g xf] . x:t' c8\ofPsf] rkL{ e]l6of] . 3/df dfG5] e]l6Pg, k|]d ljssf] /x]5 . yfsnn] a'9fsf] 3/df k'u]5f}+ . …uf/f] nfP Hofnf n] eG5g\ . sfFk6 af/]sf /a/n] nk]6]sf rkL{ emf/u}/fsf] lbg] / < sf7 NofO{ af5'{Ú– pxfFn] eGg'eof] . kfl/jfl/s +h+un 5]p‘df /x]5g\ . ;}lgs SofDk h:tf] b[Zo lyof] tL ul/jsf 3/ / ljj/0f klg ;'gfpg'eof] . lsgeg] an k|of]u u/]/} eP klg rkL{sf] . cln cl3 hf‘bf zflGtk'/ 6f]kfsnf ;'j]bLn] afg{ af‘sL e]l6of] . zf}rfno agfpg nufpg]nfO{ dgfpg ;lhnf] lyPg . l6d b]Vg lalQs} …cfh} af/L ;S5'Ú cg'ej lnP/ hfg] g xf] . x:t' a'9fsf] 3/df rkL{ . km'n/fd rf}w/Lsf] klg k"0f{ ljZjf; 5f]/L 6Lsf s'j‘/n] afrf ug'{eof] . k'u]5f}+ . …uf/f] nfP Hofnf n] eG5g\ . sf‘k6 ul/xfNg ;lsPg . cN5L / ul/jL ;+o'Qm nfu] eg] lbg] / sf7NofO{ af5'{Ú– pxf‘n] eGg'eof] . csf]{ ;d:of e]l6of] gNsf / rkL{sf] nfh3Lg 6bf]{/x]5 . s'df/L g]kfnLn] kfl/jfl/s ljj/0f klg ;'gfpg'eof] . lsgeg] vf8n kf‘r ld6/sf] b"/Ldf . slDtdf !% /flt lb;f u5'{ lbp‘ ; f] aflx/af6 an kof]u u/]/} eP klg zf}rfno agfpg xft km/s x'g'kg]{ . To;f] gx'‘bf u' sf] /; b]lvG5 eg]/ v'Nnf rkL{ b]vfOg . nufpg]nfO{ dgfpg ;lhnf] lyPg . ;fdfGo gNsfdf ldl;g] eof] . To;n] t u' vfP;/x cfkm}nfO{ c;'ljwf x'g] cfkt k/]sf] 5n9f‘6n] ;/sf/nfO{ 6fg{ ;lsb}gYof] . eOxfNof] . k|fljlws ;d:of w] /} 7fp‘df e] 6fof} + . a]nf wf]sf ldNg] sfd lsg u¥of …5f]/fx? 5 efO 5g\ . 5'6\6f eof 5g\ . afnfk'/sf ;Ltf/fd ofbj …l;6 xfNof l/ª xf] n fg\ < u9jf–^ dfgk' / blIf0f sfG5f] /fVof x'‘, rf/ jif{ eof] . stf uof] uf8\of 5 . ahf/df 9Ssg kfOg 9Ssg} uNnLsf /fhs'df/L rf}w/L ef]ln;Dd stf <Ú– pgn] kL8f / Joyf ;'gfP . nfUof] 5}gÚ eg]/ 6fl//x]sf] 5 . axfgfafhL u/]/ lb;f x'G 5 eg]/ lvltSs xF‘l ;g\ . w]/} 5f]/f kfP/ klg sxf‘ ;'v kfO‘bf]/x]5 / < xfdLnfO{ 6f/]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] :jf:Yo cfkm\g} hkdgf rf} w /Lsf HjfO‘ ;Ltf/fd lxGbflxGb} e]l6g] ;a} s'/fdf rf;f] xftdf t lalu|xfNof] lg . u9jf–$ /fdk'/ rf}w/LnfO{ agfpg lbPsf] sfd ug{ x'‘bf]/x]5 . ;fgf] gfgLn] aRrf af]s]sf] e]l6of] . cAb'n xfldd l;6 xfNof 5 l/ª 5}g . v'nf ufÚ5g\ cfPkl5 x'G5 elGyg\ . /fdsnL rkL{ 5f]8]/ Tot}lt/ Wofg lbP‘ . gfd ;f]w]sf] 5f]8\of 5 . To;/L lb;f ug]{ ;'/lIft t/ rf}w/L sfof{no ;xof]uL u9jf :jf:Yo lx/f ljs . t'?Gt} pd]/ ;f]lwof]] !# k'u]+ . v'nf x'g] ;d:of vt/gfs eof] . csf]{ rf}sL !@ lbg ef] lb;f ug{ nfu]sf] . d+l;/df ljjfx eof] . clg 5Ss k/]+ . pgL Pshgfsf] 3/df …/flt klg cfOd e]6]gd\ . elGyg\ xfnt t nfh} nfUg] xf] lg . eGb} uOg\ ;fpg @& ut] aRrf hlGdof] . # …6f]nsf] c6]/ xf]Ú eg]/ cleoGtfn] ;'gfP . hgsnfn rf}w/L hfgsL rf}w/L kl/jf/} df k9\b} lyP‘ . 3/ dfOt glhs} 5 . ne s;}n] 6f9}af6 b]lvg] dfq} agfPsf af]Ng g;Sg] ckf+utf ePsf rkL{df k/]/ ljx] u/]sf] xf] . a'9f sdfpg Ol08of lyP . dglht ;'gf/ tNnf] dBk'/df 6+sL ;xof]u u/]sf] b'a} gaf]Ng] ePsfn] hfg' efÚ5 . 5f]/f xf] . !! jif{df d}gfjf/L e]l6Pg . …k};f h'6fp‘b} u/fp‘b} xf]Ú eGy] . ;a}eGbf /fd|f] pgLx?n] u/]sf b]lvof] . ePsf] xf] . !@ df ljx] !# df aRrf . ;nnn To;sf] klg s] cy{ /xof] / < rkL{ t cfkm" x ?nfO{ ;kf+ u eGg] s f] ;] v L au]/ cfkm\gf] a[QfGt ;'gfOg . d t 5Ss ag]g . r]tgf s'g :t/sf] eGg] klg t pgLx?n] emf/]5g\ . slt /fd|f] u/L k/]+ . emg\ afnd}qL :yfgLo zf;gsf] k|lzIfs b]vfof] lg . s'zdtL ;'gf/ d+l;/df ljb]z wfg]sf /x]5g\ .

w/tLsf b]jLb]jtf cfdf afa' g} x'g\ dflg;n] cfkm\ g f] ctLtnfO{ slxNo} la;{ g x'‘ b} g . oxL ctLtn] dflg;nfO{ sdL sdhf]/ L / q'l 6x¿af6 ;' / lIft /fVb5 . o;n] ctLtsf] ;+: d/0f ug{ ] JolQmdf cx+sf/ / bDenfO{ glur cfpg lbb} g . ctLtsf] ;+ :d/0f ug{ ] JolQmn] cg'x f/df kzGgtf / d': sfg /fv] / c?sf] ;]j f / ;Ddfg ub{ 5 . c?nfO{ ;' v / zflGt lbg ;w}+ tTk/ /xG5 . To;} n] p;nfO{ ;+; f/sf] ;a} ;' v kfKt x'G5 . o:tf] dflg;n] xhf/ zAbsf] eGbf Pp6f sd{ nfO{ dxTj lbG5 . To;} n] p;n] c?nfO{ pkb] z eGbf ;Tsd{ / ;bfrf/sf] ;+ :s[l tnfO{ cg' s/0f ub{5 / u/fp‘b 5 klg . h;n] ctLtsf] ;+: d/0f ub}{ g p;sf] hLjg bfgjLo rl/qn] cfR5flbt ePsf] x'G5 . o:t} JolQmn] w/tLsf jf:tljs b] j Lb]j tf afa' cfdfsf] ckx] ngf / pk] Iff ug{] ub{5 . cfdfn] gf} dlxgf ue{df /fv] / k]d, s?0ff, ddtf / jfT;Notf lbPsL x'lG5g\ . afNosfn el/ afa'cfdfn] cfkm" ef]s}gfË} a;]/ klg p;sf] nfngkfng u/]sf x'G5g\ . pgLx?s} eljiosf] nflu cfkm\gf] hLjg ;dlk{t u/]sf x'G5g\ . h;n] ubf{ pgLx?n] cfkm\g f] eljiosf] af/] df

 u'¿k;fb zdf{ /]UdL slxNo} a"9f] x' ‘b}g . a'9];sfn s'g} pd]/ geP/ ljrf/sf] kl/0ffd x'G5 . olb a[4– a[4fx?sf] ljrf/df hf]z, zlQm, zf} o{, ;fx;, :jfledfg, cfTdljZjf; / cfTdan 5 eg] cfkm" hlt lbg 9Nb} uP klg pm hjfg alg/xG5 . C[lifd'lgx? ;of}+ jif{ hjfg h:t} eP/ sd{ ul//x] sf] kf} /fl0fs cfVofg ;xL xf] . elgG5– a[4a[4fx?sf] 1fg / o'jf o'jtLx?sf] ;fx;, ;f}o{ / :jfledfgn] g} b]znfO{ dxfg / ;d'Ggt agfp‘5 eGg] s'/fdf s;}n] z+sf gu/] x'G5 . a[4a[4f / o'jf o'jtLx?aLr vf; cGt/ s] x'G5 eg] o' jf o'jtLx? kl/0ffdjf6 eolet x'‘b}g g\ . a[4a[ 4fx? eg] kl/0fdx?nfO{ g} lnP/ ;z+lst x'g] / s'g} klg ljifodf tTsfn lg0f{o lbg g;Sg] cj:yf x'G5 . olt ;fgf] cGt/df a[ 4a[ 4fx?sf] cfTdan,

Pp6f egfO s] 5 eg]– h'g ;+:+s[lt hlt ljsl;t x'G5 To; ;+:s[lt leqsf] JolQm, ;dfh / /fi6« Tolt a9L ;d'Ggltsf] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] x'G5 . ToxfFsf] ;+:s[lt hlt cljsl;t x'G5 Tolt JolQm, ;dfh, /fi6« cN5L / csd{0o xF'b} hfG5 / ToxL p;sf] ktgsf] sf/0f aG5 . ljsf; / ;d'Ggltsf] pTsif{sf ;fy} ;+3if{ eO/xg'kb{5 . pTsif{ / ;+3if{df ;dfof]hg x'g'kb{5 . ;f]Rg] km';+{b g} kfPsf x'Ggg\ . c´ eGg] xf] eg] hLjgko{Gt cfkm\gf] ?kdf ;GtfgnfO{ /fv]/ pgLx?sf] pGglt / kultsf] sfdgf ul//x] sf] x' G5g\ .

To;} n] afa' cfdfnfO{ dft[ b] j f] , lkt[ b]j f] eg] / eGg] ul/G5 . o:tf b]j Lb] jtfsf] pk] IFf ug{ ' eg]sf] cfkm\g f] eljiosf] nflu b'3 {6 gfsf] /] vf+sg ug{ ' xf] . To;}n] x/] s ;Gtfgn] cfkm\ gf a[4 afa' cfdfnfO{ O{Z j/ dfg]/ ;w}+ ;]j f / ;Ddfg ub{5 . pgLx?k|l t ;bf ;b\ e fj /fVb5 eg] ;+; f/sf ;a} ;' v p;nfO{ kfKt x'G5 To;f] u/] g eg] h'g aLhf /f] k0f pk] Iff / ckx]ngfn] u/]sf] x' G5 ToxL pkhdf kLl8t / ckdflgt eP/ af‘ R g' kb{5 eGg] s'/ f s;} n] la;{g ' x'‘ b} g . of] ;+ ;f/df lagf;]j f s;} sf] lrt z'4 x' ‘b }g . lrt z'4 geP;Dd cfTd tTjsf] cg' e" l t x' ‘ b} g .

To;}n] hxf‘ ;] jfsf] cj;/ kfKt x'G5 ToxL+ tTk/ x' g ;Sg' k b{5 . o' l wli7/sf] cZjd] w o1df s[ i0fn] h'7 f b'g f6k/L kmfNg] sfd ug{ ' ePsf] s' /f k'/ f0fdf To;} pNn]v ul/Psf] xf] Og . /f]u , la/fdL, hf8f], udL{ , tLvf{ cflb z/L/sf] wd{ xf] . dfg, ckdfg, ;'v, b'Mv, nfe, xfgL cflb dgsf] wd{ xf] . k]d, ;]jf, s?0ff, jfT;No, >4f, elQm, ;dk{0f, zflGt, cfgGb cflb cfTdfsf] wd{ xf] . cfTdf wd{ g} dflg;sf] :jwd{ xf] . :jwd{df cjl:yt /x]/ :jsd{ ub{} hfg] dflg;

cfTdljZjf; x/0f ul/lbg] / c;Ifd l;4 u/fpg] sfd jt{dfg ;dodf cfkm\g} ;Gtfgx?af6 eO/x]sfn] a[4 a[4fx?sf] b'/fj:yf x'g uPsf] xf] .

Pp6f dflg;sf] zf/Ll/s ljsf;sf] cfwf/ p;sf] cfxf/ ljxf/ eP´}+ dflg;sf] dg, a'l4, lrQ tyf ;d:t efjgfTds ljsf;sf] cfwf/ p;sf] ljrf/ g} x'G5 . b"lift / c;Gt'lnt cfxf/n] dflg; s'kf]if0fsf] lzsf/ aG5 / /f]u / zf]sdf /f]O a:5 . o;}u/L b"lift, ckljq / c;Gt'lnt ljrf/n] dflg; e|dsf] lzsf/ aG5 . c/fhs / c;fdflhs sfd ub}{ lx‘8\5 / ;dfhnfO{ g} lk/f]n]sf] x'G5 . c´ eGg] xf] eg] ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] h8 g} dflg;leq ljsl;t x'‘b} uPsf] j}rfl/s bl/btf g} xf] . oxL j}rfl/s bl/b|tfn] ubf{ g} b'v, kL8f, cefj / cg'e"ltsf] sf/0f aGg' uPsf] 5 . Pp6f egfO s] 5 eg]– h'g ;+:+s[lt hlt ljsl;t x'G5 To; ;+:s[lt leqsf] JolQm, ;dfh / /fi6« Tolt a9L ;d'Ggltsf] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] x'G5 . Toxf‘sf] ;+:s[lt hlt cljsl;t x'G5 Tolt JolQm, ;dfh, /fi6« cN5L / csd{0o x‘'b} hfG5 / ToxL p;sf] ktgsf] sf/0f aG5 . ljsf; / ;d'Ggltsf] pTsif{sf ;fy} ;+3if{ eO/xg'kb{5 . pTsif{ / ;+3if{df ;dfof]hg x'g'kb{5 . cfh hxf‘ ljsf;sf] r/d cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 eg] ToxL ljsf;n] ljgfz / ktgnfO{ klg a9fO/x]5 / afa' cfdfsf] pk]Iff u/fO/x]sf] 5 .

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;+:s[t ljZjljBfnodf yf? efiff, ;flxTosf] k7gkf7g l5§} ub}{5f}+ q kf= hutk;fb pkfWofo s'n;lrj, g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno

g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno b]zs} bf];f] 7"nf] ljZjljBfno xf] . ;+:s[t lzIffsf] cGt/f{li6«o cWoog, cg';Gwfg s]Gbsf ?kdf ljZjljBfnonfO{ :yflkt ug{ ;+:s[t lzIffsf] ljsf; ug{ h?/L 5 . t/, ljZjljBfno ;w}+ cfd x8\tfn, tfnfaGbLsf] df/df kl//x]sf] 5 . cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfgsf] :yfkgf u/L lj=P=Pd=P;= sIffsf] ;~rfng u/]sf] g]=;+=lj= sf ultljlwaf/] ljZjljBfnosf s'n;lrj kf= hutk;fb pkfWofo;“u o'uaf]wsdL{ h]=Pg= ;fu/n] ug'{ePsf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If]k oxf“ k:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

– ;Dkfbs sfo{sfnsf] tLg jif{ k"/f eof] vf; pknlJwk"0f{ sfd s] 5g\ < @)^* ;fn ;fpgsf] cGTolt/ lgo'lQm lnP/ xfdL tfnfaGbLsf aLrdf bfª cfPsf lyof}+ . klxnf] sfd xfdLn] g];+ljdf nufOPsf] tfnf ljleGg /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh, kqsf/, dfgjclwsdL{x?sf] ;xof]udf vf]n]sf lyof}+ . tfnf vf]n]/ sfd z'? u/]b]lv xfn;Dd cfp“bf y'k} sfd ePsf 5g\ . oBlk h'g lx;fan] sfd ug]{ hf]zsf ;fy xfdL cfPsf lyof}+ ljleGg sf/0fn] ug{ g;lsP klg ljut @% jif{cl3b]lv x'g g;s]sf dxTjk"0f{ sfd xfdLn] u/]sf 5f+} . vf;u/L ljZjljBfno @% jif{ k'u] klg /ht dxf]T;j gdgfOPsf] cj:yfdf ljleGg @@ a'b] sfo{qmd 3f]if0ff u/]/ ljZjljBfnon] /ht dxf]T;j dgfPsf] 5 . :df/s :tDesf] lgdf{0f, s]GbLo k':tsfno :yfkgf, sDKo"6/ k0ffnL nfu', ;efxnnufotsf ljleGg :yfg zf}rfnoljxLg lyP, zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf] sfd, ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno :yfkgfdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ of]uL g/xl/gfysf] kltdf lgdf{0f, @)#) ;fnb]lv hL0f{ /x]sf ejgx?sf] k'glg{+df{0f, @# jif{b]lv JolQmsf] sJhfdf /x]sf] ;6/ lgsfn]/ clxn] /fli6«o jfl0fHo a+}s zfvf / kx/L rf}sL :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} s]GbLo:t/sf] cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfg] :yfkgf u/L cfo'j]{b ljPPdP;sf] k7gkf7gsf] z'?jft u/]sf 5f+} . To:t} ;f9] @@ s/f]8sf] nufgLdf cfo'j]{b SofDk; ejg lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] 5 . cfo'j]{b lzIf0f c:ktfnsf nflu nljª z'? u/]sf 5f+} . /ht dxf]T;j k'ik jfl6sf klg lgdf{0f ul//x]sf 5f}+ . #% jif{b]lv hL0ff]{4f/ x'g g;s]sf] 5fqfaf;nfO{ k'gM ;~rfngdf NofPsf 5f}+ . To:t} ;+:s[t lzIff afx\d0f hflt ljz]ifsf] dfq} xf] eGg] ed d]6\g ;a} hfthfltsf] efiff, ;+:s[lt, /Lltl/jfh, ;+:sf/sf] cWoog cg';Gwfg ug]{ p2]Zon] /fli6«o ;f+:s[lts cWoog s]Gb :yfkgf u/]sf 5f}+ . To;sf] sfo{sf/L lgb]{zsdf kf=8f= hudfg u'?ªnfO{ lgo'Qm u/]sf 5f+} .

To:t} bfªdf /fp6] ;d'bfos} ;xeflutfdf /fp6];DaGwL uf]i7L ul/of] . To:t} yf?, cjwL tyf gfy ;d'bfo ;DaGwL dxTjk"0f{ uf]i7L klg ul/of] . To:t} bfª lhNnfsf] k'/ftfTjLs ljifodf klg uf]i7L ul/Psf 5g . o;}u/L ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnodf ca ;+:s[t dfq} k9fP/ k'Ub}g . ;+:s[t ;“u;“u} g]kfnsf ax'hflt, ax'eflifs, ax';f+:s[lts klxrfg;“u hf]l8Psf efiff ;flxTosf] klg cf}krfl/s cWoog x'g'k5{ eg]/ lk08]Zj/ ljBfkL7 w/fgdf ls/f“tL efiff ;flxTocGtu{t lnDj' efiff ;flxTosf] k7gkf7gsf nflu kf7\oqmd lgdf{0f u/L :jLs[lt kbfg ul/;s]sf 5f}+ . bfª y?x6 If]qleq k5{ . cflbaf;L yf?x?sf] efiff, ;+:s[lt / ;flxTosf] kefj k/]sf] If]q xf] . t;y{ o; If]qdf ;~rflnt xfdf ljBfkL7x?df yf? efiff, ;flxTosf] cWoog cg';Gwfg x'g'k5{ eg]/ xfdLn] yf? efiff, ;flxTo ljz]if ;ldlt u7g u/]sf 5f}+, To;sf] cWoIfdf dx]z rf}w/LnfO{ lgo'Qm u/]/ sfd cl3 j9fPsf 5f+} . yf? efiff ;flxTosf] kf7\o ;fduL n]vgdf pxf“ nfUg'ePsf] 5 . Tof] kf7\o;fduL tof/ eof] eg] bfªd} yf? Effiff ;flxTosf] k7gkf7gsf] z'?jft u/]sf 5f}+ . o:t} ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnosf] cGt/f{li6«o ;DjGwsf] lj:tf/ u/]sf 5f+} . klxn] cf}krfl/s ;DjGw lyPg . clxn] a]nfot, OG8f]g]lzof, rLg, ef/t, hfkfgnufot;“u ;DjGw a9fPsf 5f+} . vf;u/L ;+:s[t lzIff / ljZjljBfnonfO{ cGt/f{li6«os/0f ug]{ u/L xfdLn] cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGw dxfzfvf u7g u/L sfd cl3 a9fPsf 5f}+ .

To:t} h}ljs s[lif k0ffnLnfO{ cfw'lgs s[lif k0ffnL;“u hf]8]/ cWoog cg';Gwfg ug'{k5{ eg]/ s[lifzf:q cWoog cg';Gwfg s]Gb :yfkgf ug{ lgod kfl/t u/]sf 5f}+ / j}lbs s[lif sfo{bn u7g u/L To;af6 cfPsf] l/kf]6{ cWoogsf] qmddf 5f+} . To:t} ;+:s[t gf6\o;d"xsf] u7g, To:t} ljZjljBfnodf ;+:s[t lzIffsf] kf7\oqmd k'/fg} ePsfn] cfw'lgs ljZjdf ;'xfpg] kf7\oqmd lgdf{0f ug]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 . To:t}

>]i7sf] zj tLg lbgkl5 km]nf a'6jn, !& ebf} -o';_– tLg lbgcl3 a'6jnjf6 x/fO/x]sf a'6jn–^ lgjf;L lbg]zk;fb >]i7 d[t cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf 5g\ . a'6jn gof“ gof“ a;kfs{ k5fl8 /x]sf] 8fl;{h xf]6ndf ebf} !% ut] cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmdkl5 PsfPs x/fPsf a'6jn–^ e'jg]zj/L dfu{ lgjf;L h'7]k;fb >]i7 / t'n;Lb]jL >]i7sf h]7f 5f]/f %* jifL{o lbg]z >]i7sf] zj d+unjf/ laxfg ltnf]Qdf gu/kflnsf !$ l:yt Ps s'nf]df km]nf k/]sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . df}af/L kx/L rf}sLsf O~rfh{ lxdgfy l3ld/]sf

cg';f/ >]i7sf] zj laxfg ;jf ^ ah] ;fljs dqmx/ uflj;–$ df}jf/L hd'jfgL ;f]x 5QL; s'nf]sf] zfvf ;v'jfgLdf kfgLdf 3f]K6f] k/]sf] cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] xf] . kfgLdf 3f]K6f] k/]sf] cj:yfdf zj b]v]kl5 :yfgLo ufp“n]x?n] df}jf/L kx/L rf}sLdf va/ u/]sf lyP . kx/Ln] 36gf:ynsf] ks[lt d'r'Nsf u/L zj kf]i6df6{dsf nflu n'lDjgL c~rn c:ktfndf k7fPsf] 5 . d[ts >]7sf] z/L/df rf]6 nfu]sf] / s'6lk6af6 d[To' ePsf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . >]i7sf] d[To'sf] sf/0faf/] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

;+:s[tdf /x]sf kfljlws ljifosf] cWoog cg';Gwfgsf nflu cNksfnLg, dWosfnLg / bL3{sfnLg kf7\oqmd lgdf{0f ug]{ of]hgfdf 5f}+ . To;}n] ;+:s[t / cfw'lgs ljifox?nfO{ ;“u;“u} nu]/ ljZjdf laSg;Sg] hgzlQm pTkfbg ug]{ of]hgfdf 5f}+ . o:t} ljZjljBfno;DaGwL k':ts ksfzgsf] sfd clxn];Dds} w]/} ul/Psf] 5 . xfdLn] kfWofksx?nfO{ eg]sf 5f}+ ;w} tfnfjGbLdf vlr{g] ;do cWoog cg';Gwfgdf vlr{g';\ xfdLn] cfly{s, ef}lts ;xof]u h'6fOlbPsf 5f+} . gof“ sd{rf/LnfO{ ;]jf;DjGwL cfwf/e"t tflndsf] z'?jft u/]sf 5f+} . ;dod} ah]6 ;ef ug]{ sfdsf] z'?jft u/]sf 5f+} . klxn]sf] t'ngfdf xfdLn] sfd u/]sf 5f}+ . cem} klg sfd ug]{ g} 5f+} To;sf nflu ;a}sf] ;xof]u h?/L 5 . kfl1s / kzf;lgs?kn] tkfO“x?sf] sfo{sfn s] km/s /xof] < cfkm\gf] dfq} :j0f{sfn eGg t ldNb}g t/ xfdL cfp“bf ljZjljBfno sl/j c:tJo:t g} lyof] . sd{rf/LnfO{ xflh/ lgoldt u/fpg ;d]t n8\g' k¥of] . clxn] klg sltko ;jfndf ;+3if{ ug'{ kl//x]sf] 5 . jiff}{+b]lv c:tJo:t ;+:yfnfO{ PsfPs rdTsf/k"0f{?kn] /fdf] agfpg t ;lsb}g . t}klg ;'wf/sf] kof; yflnPsf] 5 . xflh/ gug]{nfO{ :kli6s/0f, sf/jfxL ug]{, k7gkf7gdf lgoldttf Nofpg cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . k/LIffnfO{ dof{lbt, Jojl:yt / lgoldt ug{ d nfluk/]sf] 5' . olt 7"nf] ljZjljBfnosf] kdf0fkq x:tlnlvt lbOGYof] xfdLn] cfPkl5 ;'zfª\vLs[t ug]{ sfd u/]sf 5f+} . clxn] ;a} sfd sDKo"6/ k0ffnLdf ul/G5 . o:t} xfdL cfp“bf !& s/f]8 a]?h' lyof] . oxf“ clxn] b'O{ s/f]8 &) nfvdf emf/]sf 5f+} . sd{rf/L / kfWofksx?sf] bIftf clea[l4 ug{] cj;/sf] l;h{gf u/]sf 5f+} / ;+:s[t dfq} k9]/ ljZj;“u klt:kwf{ ug{ ;lsb}g To;sf nflu c+u]hL klg rflxG5, To;}n] ;+:s[t / c+u]hL ;“u;“u} n}hfg] sfd u/]sf 5f}+ . c+u]hLnfO{ klg clgjfo{ ul/Psf] 5 . sfd hlt u/] klg g];+lj /fhgLlts efuj08f / lvrftfgL ug]{ ynf]sf ?kdf lrlgof] lg < la8Djgf g} eGg'k5{ ljZjljBfnodf clxn] klg /fhgLltsf] kefj 5 . of] lj:tf/} x6\g'kg]{ xf] t/ emg a9]/ hf“b}5 . vf;u/L k~rfotsfndf /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ kltaGw lyof] . To;sf] sfd ljZjljBfnosf ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] uy]{ .

Toltj]nf Tof] 7Ls lyof] t/ u0ftGq cfO;Sbf klg Tof] e"ldsf bnx?n] clxn] klg vf]lh/x]sf 5g\ . of] a]7Ls xf] . csf]{ s'/f h'g kwfgdGqLsf] kfnfdf kbflwsf/L lgo'lQm ul/G5 Tof] bnsf] kefj To;df :jtM k5{ t/ lbOPsf] lhDd]jf/L eGbf klg ToxL kf6L{sf] lhDd]jf/Lsf] cfzf ul/G5 . olb ul/Psf] 5}g eg] klg cfd?kdf ToxL bnsf] xf] eGg] lx;fan] x]l/G5 Tof] unt xf] . p;sf] sfo{Ifdtfsf] klg sb/ ug'{k5{ . ljZjljBfnodf ;a} bnsf ljBfyL{, kfWofks / sd{rf/L ;+u7g 5g\ logLx?df cfk"\mn] ubf{ kbflwsf/L ;kmn x'G5g\ eGg] wf/0ff 5 . clg cgfjZos tfnfaGbL, cfGbf]ng ul/Psf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf k7gkf7g /f]lsg] x“'bf sltko ljBfyL{ ljb]z k9\g hfg] u/]sf 5g . h;n] ubf{ Psflt/ kltef knfog ePsf] 5 eg] csf]{lt/ k"“hL knfog klg . To;}n] pRr lzIffnfO{ /fhgLlts s]Gb gagfpg d ;a}df cg'/f]w ub{5' . lvrftfgL /f]Sg ;lsb}g < ;lsG5, t/ /fhgLlts kltikwf{ rflxG5 . /fhgLlt dfgj dl:tis h:t} xf] hf] /fdf] 5 eg] cGo z/L/sf ;j} c+u /fdf];“u rN5g\ t/ dl:tis g} laluof] eg] ;d:of cfO/xG5g\ . To;}n] /fhgLlts g]t[Tj ;xL eP ;'wf/ x'“b} hfg]5 . b]zs} bf];f] 7"nf] ljZjljBfnon] ult lng ;s]g lg < of] klg /fhgLlt;“u} hf]l8Psf] 5 . /fhgLlts c:tJo:ttfn] y'k} sfd ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g eg] ;+:s[t lzIff eg]sf] kfljlws ljifoh:tf] klg xf]Og . ;+:s[t lzIff yf]/}n] k9] klg ;a} bIf x'g] lzIff xf] . ;+:s[t k'/fgf] lzIff xf] . of] /fi6«s} w/f]x/ klg xf] . To;}n] /fHon] nufgL nufP/ yf]/} ljBfyL{ eP klg k7gkf7g ul//x]sf] 5 . Toltdfq} xf]Og

ljBfyL{nfO{ ;]jf ;'ljwf lbP/ k7gkf7g u/fO/x]sf] 5 . t/ of] c? lzIffh:tf] rds, emds agfpg ;lsb}g . csf]{ ;d:of ;+:s[t kf7\oqmd k'/fgf] 5 . xfdLn] cWofjlws ug{ ;s]sf 5}gf}+ h'g k/Dk/fut elgG5 . ;do ;'xfp“bf] kf7\\oqmd gx'“bf o;nfO{ tkfO“n] eg]h:tf] prfOdf k'¥ofpg ;s]gf} ls < To:t} ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnodf ;a} ljBfyL{nfO{ 5fqa[lQ lbP/ k9fOG5 t/ cg'zf;g v's'nf] 5 h;n] :jo+sf] nufgL gx'“bf hlta]nf klg tfnfaGbL, x8\tfn / 5f8fkg b]lvof] . h;n] u'0f:t/ lbg;Sg] ljZjf; ;a}nfO{ lbnfpg ;lsPg . o:tf w]/} sf/0fn] g];+ljnfO{ ck]lIft prfOdf n}hfg wf} eO/x]sf] 5 . cl:tTj g} hf]ufpg wf} ePg / s] ug]{ xf]nf < w]/} b'Mv ug'{kb}{g . xfdLn] o;nfO{ h] h;/L lnP klg cGt/f{li6«o:t/df ;+:s[t lzIff / ljZjljBfnosf] dxTj cem} w]/} 5 . t;y{ xfdLn] cGt/f{li6«o ?kdf cl:tTj u'dfPsf 5}gf+} a? a9fO/x]sf 5f}+ . laluPsf] oxL xf] t;y{ ;+:s[t lzIff / ljZjljBfnonfO{ cGt/f{li6«o s]Gbsf] ?kdf :yflkt ug{ ;a} Psh'6 x'g'k5{ . /fHon] ug]{ ;xof]u eO/x]sf] 5 eg] oxf“sf hgtfn] ug]{ ;xof]u klg ct'ngLo 5 t/ ljZjljBfno Jojl:yt ug{ kbflwsf/L, sd{rf/L, kfWofks, ljBfyL{aLr tfnd]n x'g;Sof] eg] ljZjljBfnonfO{ prfOdf k'¥ofpg ;lsG5 . t/ clxn] gePsf] oxL xf] . cf:yfsf h'Qf, df]hfnfO{ aflx/} /fv]/ ljZjljBfnosf] lxtsf nflu xfdL ;a} Ps eP/ sfd ug{ yfNg] xf] eg] 7"n} b'Mv ug'{kb}{g, g];+ljsf] ;fv a9]/ hfg]5 . k};f lbP/ klg ljBfyL{ gcfpg' tkfO“x?n] cfsif{0f ug{ g;Sg' xf]Og / < xf]Og, o;df y'k} ljifo 5g\ . klxnf] s'/f ;+:s[t lzIffsf] kf7\oqmd ;do ;'xfp“bf] cWofjlws ug{ ;lsPg, To;n] ;d:of NofPsf] ls eGg] xf] . csf]{ s'/f ;a}nfO{ 5fqj[lQ lbbf dWod / pRr cfly{s:t/sf ljBfyL{x? 5fqa[lQs} nflu Toxf“ uof] eGg] nfG5gfnfO{ lrg{ g;Sbf pgLx?nfO{ cfslif{t ug{ ;lsPg eg] ;a}eGbf a9L tfnfaGbL / x8\tfnn] xfdf] ljZjljBfno df/df k/]sf] 5 . d]/f] cfux 5 /fdf] sfdsf nflu /fhgLlt u/f}+ g/fdf] sfdsf nflu xf]Og . lj1fg ;+sfo aGb x'g] qmddf 5 /], o;kfln !! sf] egf{ g} lng' ePg /] < lqljn] kjL0ftf kdf0fkq x6fO;s]sf] 5 . of] cj:yfdf w]/}nfO{ Kn; 6' k9\g] /x/ klg 5 . xfdLn] cfo'j]{bsf] hu agfpg !! df lj1fg ;+sfosf] z'?jft u/]sf xf+} t/ ljBfyL{ g} gcfpg] xf] eg] lsg egf{ lng' / < csf]{ s'/f ;/sf/n] xfdLnfO{ lbg] cg'bfg ;Lldt 5 . Tof] klg ljBfyL{nfO{ 5fqj[lQ lbg'k5{ . o:tf] cj:yfdf clxn]sf Kn; 6' h:tf] cfw'lgs kof] uzfnf agfpg ;s]sf 5}gf}+ . xfdL k/Dk/fut dfkb08df 5f+} o;n] ufxf] agfof] . To:t} lj1fg k9\g] ljBfyL{nfO{ x8tfn, tfnfaGbLn] x'g] clgoldt k7gkf7gn] c;/ u/]sf] b]lvG5 oxL eP/ ;d:of ePsf] xf] . pg} u'?n] k9fp“bf lghL:t/sf] pdfljdf dWoklZrdd} pTs[i6 glthf cfpg] t/ g];+ljdf ltg}n] k9fpg] ljBfyL{ gkfpg] cj:yf lsg < oxf“ klg nufgLsf] s'/f 5 . ;/sf/L nufgL cln sd 5 . xfdL ToxL dfkb08df /x]/ sfd ug'{kg]{ x'G5 t/ lghL:t/sf pdfljx?n] nufgL / Joj:yfkg a9fpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“x?nfO{ nufgL a9fpg ;d:of klg 5}g . pxf“x?n] z'Ns lng'x'G5 xfdL pN6} k};f lbG5f}+ . z'Ns lnP/ nufgL ubf{ cfw'lgs kj[lwo'Qm lzIff lbg ;lsG5 t/ xfdLdf 5fqj[lQ af“8\g] sfdafx]s cTofw'lgs kof]uzfnf 5}g . To;}n] klg ;d:of cfPsf] 5 . csf]{ s'/f lzIfsx? klg ztkltzt lgbf]{if x'g'x'G5 eGg] kIfdf d klg 5}g . ;+:s[t lzIff clgjfo{ eP/ xf] ls < To:tf] xf]Og . lj1fgeGbf ;+:s[t ;lhnf] xf] eGg] s'/f dfGg ;lsb}g t/ ;+:s[t klg ;lhnf] ljifo rflx“ xf]Og . lj1fg ljifodf d]xgt ug]{n] ;+:s[tdf klg ug{ ;S5 h:tf] nfU5 .

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8f= abLk;fb e§/fO{ 3f]/fxL, bfªdf

8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“Fr eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], s8fkg gx'g], zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb .

5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/, eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug]{ ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;]jfx? M l ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L ;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_

/fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 tyf ;]S;f];fOsf]lhi6 8f= abLk;fb e§/fO{åf/f oxL ebf} @) / @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“bf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], ln+u lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg], of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g], kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . oxL ebf} @) / @! ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

;fy} kTo]s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emf åf/f lj/fdL r]shf“r ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$

oBlk of] ljifodf u'gf;f klg cfPsf x'g\ . ToxL u'gf;f]sf cfwf/df xfdLn] klxn] ;+:s[t dfWodd} n]Vg'kg]{ k]k/ clxn] %)÷%) sf] g]kfnL / ;+:s[t agfPsf 5f+} . ;+:s[ts} sf/0fn] xf]Og . g];+lj tf]sfb]zdf hflu/ vfg] ynf] dflgG5, o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbb} x'g'x'G5 eGg] ;'lgG5 lg < lxhf] s] eof] s;f] eof] eGg] s'/f ;dLIffsf] kf6f] xf] . To;sf] kltlaDag clxn] b]lv/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . tf]sfb]zn] hflu/ vfg]x?n] ljZjljBfnonfO{ kzf;lgs tyf kfl1s b'a}?kn] kltikwfTds agfpg ;Sg] l:ylt eg] x'“b}g . klxn] Pp6f ;ldltsf] e/df sd{rf/L lgo'Qm x'Gy] t/ clxn] ;]jf cfof]u u7g eO;s]sf] cj:yf 5 . tkfO“n] eg]h:tf] tf]sfb]z xf]Og kltikwf{ u/]/ dfq} hflu/ kfpg] ;+oGqsf] ljsf; eO;s]sf] 5 . xfdLn] t sfo{sf/L kl/ifb\sf] x}l;otn] ljZjljBfnodf b/aGbL l;h{gf u/L ;]jf cfof]udf k7fpg] sfd dfq} u5f}+{ . st} sd{rf/L / kfWofkssf] y'kf] st} vfnL–vfnL lsg < of] g];+ljdf dfq} xf]Og htftt} ;d:ofsf] ?kdf 5 . xfd} s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] klg ;f]n'v'Da', tgx'“nufotsf If]qdf ljBfyL{ clt sd 5g t/ sd{rf/L / kfWofks w]/} 5g\ . s]xL 7fp“df sd{rf/L / kfWofks sd 5g\ . ;'ud If]q, glhssf] If]qeGbf dfG5] xnrn ug{ dfGb}g . pgLx?sf klg ;+u7g 5g\ . cfjZostfcg';f/ ldnfg ug{ vf]Hof] /fhgLlts bafa, cfGbf]ng, tfnfaGbL z'? x'G5 . jf:tjdf sfd ug{ ;lhnf] 5}g . To;}n] sd{rf/L, kfWofksx?sf ;+u7g;“u a;]/ To;sf] Joj:yfkg ug]{ sfdsf] z'?jft yfn]sf 5f+} . g];+ljsf] ;of}+ ljufx hldg pkof]u ug{ klg ;Sg'ePg < ug}{ gvf]h]sf] xf]Og . kof; eO/x]sf] klg 5 . b]pv'/Ldf /x]sf] hldgaf6 z'?–z'?df 8]9 nfvhlt /sd cfp“Yof] Tof] lgoldt x'g ;s]g . t/ a]ne'm08L h;af6 Psk};f cfp“b}gYof] To;nfO{ ef8fdf lbP/ jif]{gL @) nfvhlt cfDbfgL lng ;kmn ePsf 5f}+ . To;af6 hUufsf] pkof]u ePsf] 5 eg] ljZjljBfnonfO{ cfly{s cfDbfgL a9]sf] 5 . lat]sf] @$ jif{;Dd p7\g g;s]sf] hldgsf] ef8f xfdLn] xhf{gf;lxt p7fpg ;kmn ePsf 5f}+ . c:tJo:t eof] x} g];+lj < c:tJo:t ePsf] 5}g agfpg] kof; eO/x]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yf /f]Sg /fhgLlts g]t[Tjaf6 ;xof]u rflxG5 . tnj ;+:yfaf6 vfg] t/ sfd kf6L{sf] ug]{ kj[lQn] g];+lj ;f]r]h:tf] /fdf] x'g g;s]sf] xf] . kfWofksx?n] kfl1s ul/dfcg';f/ sfd ug'{k5{ eg] sd{rf/Ln] klg Odfgbf/Lsf ;fy sfd ug]{ / ljBfyL{n] eljio ;f]r]/ sfd ug]{ xf] eg] o:tf] cj:yf cfpg] 5}g . clVtof/sf] cf“vf nfUof] lg < g];+ljdf dfq} xf]Og b]ze/L clVtof/ nflu/x]sf] 5 . d}n] o;nfO{ cGoyf lnPsf] 5}g . clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u ;+ljwfgkbQ ;Ddflgt ;+:yf xf] . g]kfn ;/sf/sf] P]g, lgod;+ut ;+:yfx? rn] grn]sf] x]g]{ lgodgstf{sf lx;fan] oxf“ cf“vf nfUg'nfO{ cGoyf lng' x'“b}g . o;nfO{ gsf/fTds b[li6n] gx]/f}+ . To;sf] 5fglag x'g'k5{ . clVtof/sf] of] cf“vfn] ;+:yf ;~rfngdf ;xof]u k'Ug]5 . d t eG5' a]gfdL ph'/L kbf{ dfq} xf]Og jif{df b'O{k6s o:tf ;+:yfx?df clVtof/sf] lgu/fgL x'g h?/L 5 . a]gfdL t l/;OaLn] klg ph'/L cfpg ;S5 t/ :k6d} cfp“bf ljZjljBfnosf] ljut / jt{dfgsf sfdsfhnfO{ kToIf x]g{ ;lsG5 . ljZjljBfnosf] l:ylt klg a'lemG5 . clVtof/sf] cf“vf nfUof] eGb}df 8/fpg'kg]{ cj:yf xf]Og . cGTodf s]xL eGg' 5 < ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno g]kfns} k"jL{o jfª\do;“u hf]l8Psf] Psdfq pRr z}lIfs w/f]x/ xf] . bfªdf :yflkt o; w/f]x/nfO{ ;+/If0f, ;Dj4{g / ;dGjog ub}{ cufl8 a9fpg bfªaf;Lsf] ;xof]u ;b}j /lx/xg'k5{ .

&

;dfrf/

a'wjf/, !* ebf} @)&!

!# jifL{of aflnsfsf] k]6df kf“r dlxgfsf] aRrf q nf]s]Gb| vgfn ?s'd, !& ebf} . ?s'dsL Ps !# jifL{of aflnsf hah{:tL s/0fLsf sf/0f ue{jtL ePsf] v'n]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] u/fonf uflj; j8f g+= $ sL !# jifL{of aflnsf hah{:tL s/0fLdf k/L pgsf] k]6df kf“r dlxgfsf] aRrf ePsf] v'n]sf] xf] . ut a}zfv @* ut] u/fonf uflj; j8f g+= $ s} #^ jif{sf eLd] cf]nLn] aflnsfnfO{ 3/df sf]xL gePsf] df}sf kf/L hah{:tL s/0fL u/]sf] / s;}nfO{ eg] df/]/ kmflnlbg] eg]/ wDSofp“b} clxn];Dd klg s/0fL ub{} cfPsf] k|f/lDes cg';Gwfgaf6 v'n]sf] k|x/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

uf]N6fs'/Lsf af9L kLl8tx?sf nflu /fxt:j?k lbOPsf] k'/fgf / RofltPsf sk8fsf] vft . tL clxn];Dd k|of]udf cfPsf 5}gg\ . tl:j/ M uf]kfn zdf{ e§/fO{

/fktL ;dfhåf/f /fxt ljt/0f ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmd ;DkGg o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf bfª, !& ebf} . /fktL ;dfh sf7df8f}+n] bfªsf af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ ^ nfveGbf a9L ;xof]u u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;dfhn] d+unaf/ lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf ^ nfveGbf a9Lsf] ;xof]u pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . ;dfhsf cWoIf zzL zdf{ dhu}of“sf] g]t[Tjdf uPsf] 6f]nLn] lhNnfsf 8'?jf, k~rs'n] / k'/Gwf/fsf af9L kLl8tx?sf nflu /fxt ;fdu|L pknAw u/fPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;dfhn] 8'?jfsf nflu ;ft af]/f nufpg] sk8f pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . To;}u/L ;dfhn] k~rs'n]sf @^ 3/kl/jf/sf nflu vfgf ksfpg] 8]SrL, yfn @, s6f}/f @, kGo" !, rDrf ! tyf sk8f ;ft af]/f pknAw

u/fPsf] lyof] . o:t} k'/Gwf/fsf (@ 3/ kl/jf/sf nflu vfgf ksfpg] 8]SrL !, yfn @, s6f}/f @, kGo" !, rDrf ! tyf nufpg] sk8f @# af]/f pknAw u/fPsf] ;dfhsf cWoIf zdf{sf] egfO 5 . /fxt ljt/0f sfo{qmddf cWoIf zdf{, ;xsf]iffWoIf ;Ldf k'/L, sfo{;ldlt ;b:o uf]ljGb dw'/ cfrfo{, cfhLjg ;b:o dfgaxfb'/ yfkf, k"0f{axfb'/ k'/Lnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ;dfhsf cWoIf zzL zdf{ dhu}of“sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] /fxt ljt/0f sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ltnf/fd e08f/L, g]skf Pdfn]sf lhNnf ;b:o e'jg]Zj/ kf}8]n, /]l8of] xfk'/]sf ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs k|]daxfb'/ /fDhfnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

df]6/;fOsn b'3{6gfdf afns uDeL/ 3fOt] o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf efn'jfª, !& ebf} . bfªaf6 Ko'7fg tkm{ hf“b} u/]sf] /f @ k &!^@ g+= sf] df]6/;fOsnn] 7Ss/ lb+bf efn'jfª lgjf;L & jifL{o cg'k yfkf uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . efn'jfª–Ko'7fg ;8s v08df pQm b'3{6gf

ePsf] xf] .

3fOt] yfkfsf] 6fpsf]df uDeL/ rf]6 nfuL 3fOt] cj:yfdf e}/xjfl:yt o'lge;{n d]l8sn sn]hdf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] kfl/jfl/s ;|f]tn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . df]6/;fOsn rfns / df]6/ ;fOsnnfO{ cg';Gwfgsf nflu

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

hUuf laqmLdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

;fljs u+ubL–% xfn ;tal/ofsf] ls=g+= $#, $$, $% / !)! sf] !–!$–) xfOj];Fu ;6]sf] hUuf laqmLdf 5 . ;Dks{ M (*$&*#!#(*

3/ hUuf laqmLdf

;'/lIft s'v'/f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v'/f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL

3f]/fxL Aof/]ssf] k"j{tkm{ /x]sf] ! s6\7f !& w'/ 3/ hUuf laqmLdf 5 . ;Dks{ M dw'afa' M (*$&(^@&$*

k|]m; df;' k|lt s]=hL= ?= @^).– ;Dks{ df]=M (*$&*#^!*&

@)&! efb| !) ut] 3f]f/xLaf6 3tL{ufp“ /f]Nkftkm{ hf“b} ubf{ d]/f] gf= $ t %#*$ g+= 6«]S6/sf] An'a's / lgDg Joxf]/fsf] nfO;]G; x/fPsf] x'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/Lrf}sL jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M ljgf]b rf}w/L nfO;]G; g+= !$)&!^ e]/L 7]ufgf M ;f}+l8of/ uf=lj=;=–(, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&**#&*)

k|lt s]=hL=

?=

@^).–

lgoGq0fdf /flvPsf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no efn'jfªsf k|x/L

lg/LIfs dLgaxfb'/ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

dx]z l/hfn

dfu ;+Vof

EofnL k|]m; xfp;

;le{; sfdbf/

!)) -k'?if_

3f]/fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf]= )*@–%^@#*!

af“s], !& ebf} . af9Lkl5sf] ;+qmd0faf6 ^ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] u+ufk'/ / kmQ]k'/ uflj;df la/fdLsf] /Qm k/LIf0f yflnPsf] 5 .

Hj/f], ?3fvf]sL, emf8fkvfnf / lgdf]lgofsf] ;d:of b]lvPsf] oL uflj;df cf}nf]sf] cfz+sf u/]/ /Qm k/LIf0fsf nflu 6f]nL v6fOPsf] xf] . lhNnf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldlt cGtu{tsf] :jf:Yo tyf kf]if0f ;d"xn] ;f]daf/ Nofa 6]lSgl;og s]zj 1jfnL / hg:jf:Yo sfof{nosf e]S6«n sG6«f]n ;xfos /Tgnfn zdf{nfO{ u+ufk'/ / kmQ]k'/ uflj;df k7fPsf] 5 . logLx?n] u+ufk'/ / kmQ]k'/df cfPsf lj/fdLsf] /Qm ;+sng / gd"gf hf“r ug]{ kmf]snk;{g /fdaxfb'/ rGbn] atfpg'eof] .

u+ufk'/s} ;f]gjiff{df ;g\ @))^ df cf}nf]n] dxfdf/Lsf] ?k lnbf ## hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . af9L k|efljt ePsf] / ;+qmd0faf6 ^ hgfsf] d[To' eO;s]sfn] cf}nf]sf] cfz+sf u/]/ 6f]nL kl/rfng ul/Psf] kmf]snk;{g rGbn] atfpg'eof] . :jf:Yo tyf kf]if0f ;d"xn] ;f]daf/b]lv kmQ]k'/ / xf]lnof uflj;df dlxnf :jo+;]ljsf kl/rfng u/]/ :jf:Yo r]tgf lbg'sf ;fy} b'O{ kfs]6 hLjghn, Pp6f xft w'g] l86f]n ;fa'g / ;"rgf ;fdu|L ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . af9Lkl5 ljleGg 7fp“sf :jf:Yo ;+:yf tyf lzlj/ dfkm{t % xhf/ ( ;o *# hgfsf] pkrf/ ul/Psf] 5 . af9L kLl8tx?df Hj/f], vf]sL, cf“vf kfSg], emf8fkvfnf / 5fnf;DaGwL ;d:of b]lvPsf 5g\ .

5g\ . k|x/Ln] klg lx+;fTds k|bz{g ul//x]sf pgLx?dfly sf/jfxL u/]sf] 5 . sf/ jfxL:j?k k|x/Ln] /a/sf uf]nL / kfgLsf kmf]x/f xfg]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ptf kfls:tfgsf] ;]gfn] ;/sf/ / ljkIfL k|bz{gsf/LnfO{ cf–cfkm\gf ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg t'?Gt vf]Hg cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .

To:t} kfls:tfgL ;jf{]Rr cbfntn] klg ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu h] h:tf] sfd ug'{k/] klg tof/ /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . kfls:tfgdf s]xL xKtfb]lv ;/sf/sf] la/f]wdf k|bz{g hf/L 5 . cfOtaf/ dfq ;f] k|bz{gdf ul/Psf] k|x/L x:tIf]kdf b'O{hgf k|bz{gsf/Lsf] Hofg uPkl5 pgLx? d+unjf/ yk cfqmfds ag]sf] atfOPsf] 5. /f;;÷l;Gxjf

afn ;/f]sf/ s]Gb|sf] cWoIfdf kg]? o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf ?s'd, !& ebf} . afn ;/f]sf/ s]Gb| ?s'dsf] 5}7f}+ ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;b/d'sfd vn+ufdf ePsf] ;fwf/0f ;efn] l;4/fh kg]?sf] cWoIftfdf ;ft ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] dxf;lrjdf kljgs'df/ v8\sf, sf]iffWoIfdf sdnf a'9f /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] ;b:odf gjLgs'df/ v8\sf, g'df l/hfn, 6]saxfb'/ ljs / 6]saxfb'/ cf]nLnfO{ rog ul/Psf] lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs clwjQmf PSsaxfb'/ kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L e/ts'df/ zdf{n] pb\3f6g ug{'ePsf] ;fwf/0f

;efdf cfly{s tyf ;+:yfut k|ltj]bg klg kfl/t ul/Psf] ;ldltsf cWoIf kg]?n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhNnfsf ljleGg cf7 uflj;df sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul//x]sf] ;+:yfn] afnaflnsfsf] kIfdf a9L sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng u/]sf] ;fwf/0f;ef pb3f6g cj;/df hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf cWoIf kg]?sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf eLdaxfb'/ v8\sf, g]skf Pdfn]sf pkfWoIf Clifk|;fb zdf{, PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf ;x;lrj wd{axfb'/ s];L, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf ;lrj lul/k|;fb a'9f, /fk|kfsf d's'Gbaxfb'/ zfxnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

;dj]bgf

s'“j/n]

/f]dxif{ vgfn -cWoIf_ >LdtL /]vf clwsf/L tyf :jf:Yo Joj:yfkg -lg= O~rfh{_ tyf sd{rf/L kl/jf/ ;ldlt kl/jf/ k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb|, :o"hf bfª

;dj]bgf

hGd M !(&( ;fn

d[To' M @)&!.)%.)(

>L ;'jf; :d[lt pkef]Qmf ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 wgf}/L–( bfªsf z]o/ ;b:o wgf}/L– # wgf}/f lgjf;L t'N;L/fd rf}w/Lsf k'hgLo a'jf 6f]kf/fd rf}w/Lsf] oxL @)&! efb| ( ut]sf lbg (@ jif{sf] pd]/df c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgfsf ;fy} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

u]xnfn e08f/L -ufljGb_ ofdnfn e08f/L t]haxfb'/ s]=;L= cWoIf ;lrj Joj:yfks

>L ;'jf; :d[lt pkef]Qmf ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= wgf}/L–(, bfª

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Admission Open !

B.E. Civil B.E. Electronics & Comm.

Eligibility: +2 Science (Physics or Biology), Overseer

Eligibility: +2 Science, Overseer

BCA

(Bachelor of Computer Application)

Eligibility: +2 Science, +2 Management with Maths or Computer Science, Overseer Last Date for form submission : 2071/5/27 Entrance Date For BE & BCA : 2071/5/28

Computer Overseer Eligibility: SLC passed.

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8f= ks[lt/fh s08]n xf8hf]gL{ -cyf]{k]l8s_ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1

bfªsf] sflnsf d]l8sndf e]/L c~rn c:ktfn tyf j]i6g{ xl:k6n g]kfnu~hdf sfd u/L xfn o'=l;=Pd=P;= d]l8sn sn]h e}/xjfdf sfo{/t xf8hf]gL{ -cyf]{k]l8s_ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ks[lt/fh s08]n MBBS, MS (Orthopeadic surgeon_ åf/f bfª 3f]/fxL xl:k6n /f]8l:yt sflnsf d]l8sndf lj/fdLsf] r]shf“r ul/g] ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\ gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M xftv'§f ef“lRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], uf“7fu'“7L l;l:sg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, x8\8L lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/ fdLx?sf] r]shf“r, pkxf/ tyf ck]zg .

Civil Sub-Overseer

gf]6 M cN6«f;fp08 -lel8of] PS;/]_, PS;/], Ol;hL tyf c6f]PgfnfOh/ d]lzgåf/f jfof]s]ldsn 6]i6, /ut, lb;f, k;, lk;fa cflbsf] sNr/ tyf ADA, HBAIC TFT, PT/INR, Sodium, Potassium, Sugar cflbsf] cfw'lgs Kofyf]nff]hL ;]jf . ;Dks{ M kf]= abL v8\sf lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M oxL ebf} @! ut] zlgjf/ xl:k6n /f]8, 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M %^)^%@

Electrical Sub-Overseer

cSjfl/od rflxPdf xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\

Amin (Basic Survey Engineering) Eligibility: SLC passed.

Eligibility: SLC passed.

Eligibility: SLC passed.

For more details:

Rapti Engineering College (Af liation to Pokhara University & CTEVT) Ghorahi-1, Saniambapur, Sarra Dang Cell :9857832329, 9857831684, 082-562601, 695271

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