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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug 19, 2014)
df]6/;fOsnsf] 7Ss/– af6 aflnsfsf] d[To' efn'jfª, @ ebf} -o';_– klZrdaf6 k"j{tkm{ cfO/x]sf] /f @ k %^ g+=sf] df]6/;fOsnn] cfOtjf/ ;f“em nfndl6of–& a/fv'6Ll:yt k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{df 7Ss/ lb+bf !) jifL{of aflnsf ;l/gf lu/Lsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . slknj:t' lhNnf y'lgof uflj;–& j:g] z'qm/fh lu/LsL 5f]/L nfndl6of–& df cfkm\gf dfdf 1fgaxfb'/ s'dfnsf] 3/df cfPsf] a]nf pgnfO{ df]6/;fOnn] 7Ss/ lbPsf] / 3fOt] cj:yfdf pkrf/sf nflu kfylds :jf:Yo s]Gb ndxLdf k'¥ofp“bf aflnsfsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . df]6/;fOsn rfns nfndl6of–% df}/L3f6 a:g] jif{ @& sf gf/fo0f Gof}kfg] nfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] Oksf efn'jfªn] hgfPsf] 5 .
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ljut & jif{b]lv ;]jf lbb}+ cfPsf] o; dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb k'/fgf] 7fp“af6 lxdfno a}+s;“u ;6]sf] 3/ Go"/f]8df ;/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpb5f}+ . oxL ebf}+ $ ut] sf7df8f}+sf 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1af6 r]shf“r x'g] s'/f hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ .
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3f]/fxL, @ ebf} . bfªsf] k'/Gwf/f– ( u+u6]sf af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt kbfg ug{ x]lnsf]K6/ kof]u ul/Psf] 5 . u[xdGqfnon] k7fPsf] x]lnsf]K6/af6 ;f]djf/ a]n'sL u+u6]sf %( 3/w'/Lsf af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt ;fduL nluPsf] xf] .
af9Ldf k/]/ d[To' ePsf tLghgfsf kl/jf/nfO{ hgxL $) xhf/ ?k}of‘ / 3/ elTsPsfsf] xsdf klt3/ % xhf/ ?k}of“sf b/n] gub kbfg ul/g] e§/fO{n] atfpg'eof] . af9Ln] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] rf/ lbgkl5 las6 ePsf sf/0f ;/sf/n] x]lnsf]K6/ kof]u u/]/ /fxt ;fdfuL k7fPsf] xf] . Toxf“sf af9L klx/f] kLl8tx?n] 36gf ePsf] w]/} lbg lat] klg s'g} If]qaf6 /fxt gkfPkl5
tf/fbn u0f 3f]/fxLsf] e/tk'/df cat/0f u/]/ lhNnf b}jL ksf]k p4f/ ;ldltn] h'6fPsf laleGg vfBfGg;lxt gub /fxt lnPsf] x]lnsf]K6/ u+u6] uPsf] xf] . x]lnsf]K6/af6 Toxf“sf %( 3/ af9L klx/f] kLl8tnfO{ @$ af]/f rfdn, &) lsnf] ;f]oflag, ! SjLG6n bfn, ! ;o #) kf]sf g"g, #) sf6'{g rfprfp, @) sf6'{g lj:s'6, %) yfg lqkfn, sDan, em'nnufPtsf ljleGg /fxt ;fduL k7fOPsf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lbg]z e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fxt ljt/0fsf nflu lhNnfaf6 b'O{hgf kx/L v6fOPsf] 5 . u+u6]df 3/ elTsP/ /
ef]sef]s} a:b} cfPsf] u'gf;f] ul//x]sf 5g\ . o;}aLr ;f]daf/ x]lnsf]K6/af6 k7fOPsf] /fxt ;fduL ;a} nUg g;lsPsf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . lglZrt tf}n dfq} 9'jfgL ug{ ;Sg] eP kl5 s]xL ;fdfgx? lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nod} /flvPsf] / cfh d+unaf/ klg x]lnsf]K6/ dufOPsf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gSsnL kLl8t e]l6Pkl5 /fxt ljt/0f /f]lsof] o;}aLr af9LkLl8tsf] gfddf cs}{n] /fxt a'em\g yfn]kl5 bfªsf] k'/Gwf/fdf ;f]daf/ af“sL # k]hdf:
d¥of] nfv], d¥of] † M eujfg >Ls[i0fsf] hLjgLdf cfwfl/t hfqf ;f]djf/ ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . g]jf/ ;]jf ;ldlt 3f]/fxLn] ut ;fpg ( ut] eLd;]g dlGb/af6 lgsfn]sf] nfv] gf“r s[i0ffi6dLsf] ef]lnkN6 s+zjw u/]/ ;dfkg ug]{ ul/G5 . tl:j/ M o'uaf]w
rf}lj; lhNnfnfO{ ;+s6u:t If]q 3f]if0ff ul/g] o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f}+, @ ebf} . cTolws af9L kefljt @$ lhNnfnfO{ /fli6«o ;+s6u:t If]q 3f]if0ff ul/g] ePsf] 5. kd'v kltkÔL bn PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] /fli6«o ;+s6u:t If]q 3f]if0ffsf] dfu ub}{ ;f]djf/ Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] a}7s cj?4 kf/]kl5 ;/sf/ ;+s6u:t If]q 3f]if0ff ug{ ;xdt ePsf] xf] . bfª, ;Nofg, alb{of, ;'v]{t;lxt @$ lhNnfnfO{ ;+s6u:t If]q 3f]if0ffsf] tof/Ldf h'6]sf] ;/sf/L ;f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 . To:t} kwfgdGqLsf] ;+of]hsTjdf pRr:t/Lo ;+oGq agfpg klg ;/sf/ /fhL ePsf] 5 . Pdfcf]jfbLn] ;bg cj?4 kf/]kl5 ;efd'v ;'jf;rGb g]Djfªsf] sfo{sÔdf 5nkmn
ePsf] lyof] . ;f]xL 5nkmndf /fli6«o ;+s6u:t If]q 3f]if0ff ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] dfcf]jfbL bnsf ;r]ts lul//fhdl0f kf]v]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …;+;b / ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7s klg Ps ;ftfsf nflu :ylut u/]/ ;ef;bx? ;DalGwt lgjf{rg If]qdf hfg] ;xdlt ePsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …;/sf/n] /fxt sfo{df ;xof]u / ;dGjosf nflu @$ lhNnfs} ;ef;bnfO{ lgjf{rg Ô]qdf klg k7fpg] ePsf] 5 .Ú ;+;b cj/f]w ug'{cl3 ;Daf]wg ub}{ kd'v kltkIfL bnsf g]tf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ún] af9L klx/f] kefljt If]qnfO{ ;+s6u:t If]q 3f]if0ff ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] b]ze/ kfs[lts ljkt cfPsf a]nf ;/sf/n] cfjZos kxnsbdL glnPsf] eGb} ;':tdgl:ylt Tofu]/ ult lng ;/sf/nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] .
;'gsf]zLdf cfPsf] klx/f] tyf ;'v]{t, alb{of, bfª;lxtsf lhNnfdf ePsf Iflt ;fdfGo gePsf] eGb} b]zsf] ;Dk"0f{ Wofg tL lhNnfdf s]lGbt ug{ ;+s6u:t If]q 3f]if0ff ug'{kg]{ pxf“sf] dfu lyof] . …o;nfO{ ;fdfGo eOk/L cfpg] kfs[lts ljkt xf], @÷$ lbgdf cfkm}+ 7Ls x'G5 eGg]h:tf] u/L gx]l/of];\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …klxnf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgkl5 d]/f] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ ag]kl5 sf]zLdf af9L cfp“bf /fli6«o lakt 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] lyof], clxn] Tof] eGbf s}of}+ u'0ff eofgs ;+s6 cfPsf] 5, o:tf] a]nf lsg /fi6«sf] Wofg tL lhNnfdf s]lGbt gug]{ <Ú pxf“n] ;/sf/ lg/Lx, of]hgfljxLg / bz{sh:tf] dfq x'g] u/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ eGg'eof]– …x]lnsf]K6/af6 xft xNnfP/ dfq} kLl8tnfO{ /fxt x'“b}g .Ú of] dfu;“u} lakIfL ;ef;b\x? p7]/ ;bg cj?4 u/]sf lyP .
To;cl3 ;f]djf/ g} cWoIf kr08n] kwfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfnfO{ e]6]/ kfs[lts laklQklt uDeL/ x'g cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f]djf/b]lv kwfgdGqL sf]O/fnf klg cln a9L uDeL/ b]lvg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“ ;f]djf/ ;+;bdf pkl:yt eP/ ;ef;b\sf s'/f ;'Gg'ePsf] lyof] . o;}aLr kwfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] clj/n jiff{kLl8tx?sf] /fxt / k'g:yf{kgfdf ;xof]u ug{ ;a}nfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] Ps clkn hf/L u/L 7"nf] hgwgsf] Ôlt ePsf] b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf ;a} g]kfnL lbbLalxgL tyf bfh'efOnfO{ cf–cfÎgf] :yfgaf6 p4f/, /fxt / k'gM:yfkgf sfo{df h'6g\ cfux ug'e { Psf] xf] . pxf“n] p4f/, /fxt / k'gM:yfkgfnfO{ ult lbP/ c´ kefjsf/L agfpg] kltj4tf JoQm ub}{ eGg'ePsf] 5– …b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d tkfO“x?;“u} 5' / /lx/xg] 5' .Ú
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8'?jf -bfª_, @ ebf} . /flt tLg ah] ufp“df xNnfvNnf dlRrPkl5 pgLx? Ao“"lemP . PSsf;L cfjfh cfof]– …af9L cfof] † af9L cfof] †Ú af9L cfPsf] va/ ;'g]kl5 kl/jf/sf ;a} 3/ aflx/ lgl:sP . jif]{ em/Lsf] rsdGg /ftdf kl/jf/sf ;b:o sf]xL k"j{ t sf]xL klZrdlt/ nfu] . laxfg pHofnf] x'“bf ;a}sf kl/jf/ e]6 eP . t/ 8'?jf–( rf}Kk/]sL !@ jifL{of 3gf s];L eg] PSn} eOg\ . …cfdf, lbbL / alxgLnfO{ ;a} 7fp“ vf]h+] sxL+ e]l6gÚ– pgn] elgg\– …pxf“x? 3/df ePsf] k};f lng kms]{/ hfg' ePsf] lyof], alxgLn] lstfasfkL lng hfG5' eGyL d eg] uOg .Ú laxfg ca]/;Dd cfdfx? st} csf]{ ufp“df uPsf 5g\ ls eg]/ pgn] vf]lh/lxg\ . t/ ufp“df b'O{j6f nfz e]l6Psf] va/ cfPkl5 3gfsf] dg km'n]/ cfof] . pgL klg ;a} ufp“n]x?sf] ;fydf nfz ePtkm{ nflug\ . ha 3gfn] cfkm\gL cfdf / lbbLsf] nfz b]lvg\ pgL d"l5{t eOg\ . /f]Og\, s/fOg\ clg ljnfk ul/g\ . …kf]xf]/ ;fn a'jf laTg'eof]Ú–
3gfn] elgg\– …Pp6L lbbL Ol08of uPsL 5], clxn] d]/f] eGg' sf]xL 5}g .Ú clxn] 3gf l5d]sLx?sf] 3/df cf>o lnP/ al;/x]sL 5g\ . …vfg] s'/f s]xL 5}g, nufPsf] sk8f gkm]/]sf] Ps xKtf eO;Sof]Ú– ux el/ cf“;' kf]Vb} elgg\– …;a}n] /fxtsf s'/f ul//x]sf 5g\, dnfO{ eg] ca d sxf“ uP/ a:g] eGg] lrGtf nfu]sf] 5 .Ú cfdf / lbbLsf] nfz klxnf] lbg e]l6P klg pgsf] alxgLsf] nfz eg] tLg lbg kl5 36gf:yneGbf b'O{ lsnf]ld6/ blIf0f aaO{ gbLdf e]l6Psf] lyof] . …;a}n] lsl/of ug'{k5{ eG5g\, s;/L ug'{k5{ dnfO{ yfxf 5}g, uf]hLdf Ps ?k}of“ klg 5}gÚ–3gfn] elgg\– …clxn] sIff cf7df k9\5', :s"n hfp“ eg] lstfa sfkL s]xL 5}g, dnfO{ s;}n] ;xof]u ul/lbP /fdf];“u k9\g] lyP“ .Ú tLg lbg;Dd ePsf] clj/n jiff{sf sf/0f aaO{ gbLn] axfj kl/jt{g ubf{ 8'?jf j8f gDa/ ! ugf/L / j8f gDa/ ( rf}Kk/]sf b'O{ bh{geGbf a9L 3/ elTsPsf 5g\ . ;f] a:tL aaO{ gbL / xfk'/ vf]nf ldl;g] 7fp“sf] glhsdf k5{ . …aaO{ gbLsf] kefj w]/} ePsfn]
xfk'/ vf]nfsf] ;a} kfgL kmls{P/ ugf/L / rf}Kk/]df k:of]Ú– :yfgLoaf;L dgf]x/ a'9fyf]sLn] eg]– …kfs[lts ksf]k /f]s]/ /f]lsg] s'/f ePg t/ /fHon] tTsfn lj:yflkt kl/jf/nfO{ k'g:yf{kgf ug{ Wofg lbg'k5{ .Ú
tTsfn ;a}eGbf klxn] pgLx?sf] :jf:Yo / vfg]kfgLdf ljz]if Wofg lbg'kg]{ a'9fyf]sLsf] egfO 5 . /fHon] /fxt Kofs]h g} tof/ u/]/ af9L kLl8tx?sf] 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .
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af“s], @ ebf} . dWoklZrd k|x/L Ao"/f]sf] 6f]nLn] af“s], alb{of / bfªaf6 rf]/Lsf hLk;lxt cfwf bh{g df]6/;fOsn lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . uf8L;“u} To;sf dflnsnfO{ klg lgoGq0fdf lnP/ sf/jfxL k|lqmof cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . ef/taf6 rf]/L af6f] x'“b} g]kfn leœofP/ gSsnL gDa/ Kn]6 /fv]/ rnfOPsf rf/j6f df]6/;fOsn / Pp6f hLknfO{ k|x/Ln] ljleGg 7fp“af6 lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] xf] . lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf uf8LnfO{ /fh:j sfof{nodf a'emfOPsf] 5 eg] …dflnsÚ nfO{ Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no sf]xnk'/n] cbfntaf6 Dofb yk u/]/ cg';Gwfg cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . 6Lsf/fd a:g]tn] rnfPsf] e] # k ##%*, z]/axfb'/ lj;Ln] r9\g] e] @ k ^!#$, tLy{ rf}w/Ln] rnfPsf] e] @ k !$@$, t]haxfb'/ yfkfn] rnfPsf] e] # k &(#! gDa/ sf] df]6/;fOsn / bfªaf6 /f ! h #^@ gDa/sf] ofq'afxs hLk lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf]
klx/f]n] 3/ eTsfof] 3f]/fxL, @ ebf} o';– clj/n jiff{kl5 cfPsf] klx/f]n] sfe|]–$ sf v'dk|;fb e08f/Lsf] b'O{tn] 3/ aufPsf] 5 . z'qmjf/ /flt ePsf] ef/L jiff{sf sf/0f 3/ dflyaf6 cfPsf] klx/f]n] 3/ nu]sf] cf]d k|sfz lh;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 3/df /x]sf cgfh, sv'/f, sk8f, cf]9\g] cf]5\ofpg] nufotsf ;a} ;fdfg klx/fn] aufPsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ kfn]sf s'v'/f klg klx/f]n] nu]sf] 5 . kLl8tx? l5d]sL tyf cfkmGtsf] 3/df ;/]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L ;f}+l8of/–# nv'jf/df /x]sf] kSsL af“w elTsPsf] 5 . af9Ln] af“w eTsfp“bf Toxf“sf] ! ;o %) lj3f hUuf l;+rfO{ljxLg ePsf] hfgsf/L k|fKt ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L ;f]xL 7fp“sf]
Ao"/f]sf k|jQmf /fdrGb| kGtn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k|x/Ln] rf]/Lsf df]6/ ;fOsn lsga]rdf ;xof]u u/]sf] eGb} sf]xnk'/af6 hlnn cxdb xnjfOnfO{{ klg lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . ef/ taf6 !) b]lv $) xhf/df lslgPsf oL df]6/;fOsnx? …gSsnLÚ gDa/Kn]6 /fv]/ rnfOPsf lyP . rf]/Lsf df]6/;fOsn leœofpgsf nflu ef/t / g]kfndf t:s/sf] ;~hfn g} /x]sf] v'Nb} cfPsf] 5 . ef/td} df]6/;fOsn rf]/]/ g]kfndf ;:tf]df a]Rg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . Ao"/f] 6f]nL clxn];Dd t:s/sf] gfOs];Dd k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . ;LdfjtL{ lhNnf ePsfn] af“s], alb{of / bfªdf rf]/Lsf df]6/;fOsn / hLk 5\ofK5\ ofKtL /x]sf] lgisif{ lgsflnPsf] 5 . Ao"/f]sf k|jQmf ;O{ kGtn] htfht} 6f]nL v6fOPsf] o:tf uf8Lx? cem} kqmfp kg]{ atfpg'eof] . df]6/;fOsn lsGg]x?n] klg sf]af6 s;/L cfOk'U5 eGg] yfxf gkfPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . …;:tf]df kfP“ eGb}df df]6/;fOsn lsg]sf] b]lvG5Ú– cg';Gwfg
ax'/fO{ vf]nfdf cfPsf] af9Ln] kmrsk'/sf] sne6{ eTsfPsf] 5 eg] ;f}+l8of/s} rf]/ ufp“– arfx hf]8\g] kSsLk'n klg efl;P/ elTsPsf] 5 .
ul//x]sf Ps k|x/L clws[t eG5g\ . 6«flkmssf] kx'“r gk'u]sf] ufp“3/df rf]/Lsf df]6/;fOsn 5\ofK5\ofKtL rNg] u/]sf 5g\ . ufp“s} xf6 ahf/df k'u]/ ;fdfg af]s]/ Nofpg eOxfN5 eGg] ;f]r]/ ufp“n]x?n] ;:tf]df kfOg] rf]/Lsf df]6/;fOsn lsGg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] rf]/Lsf] df]6/;fOsn a]Rg] dfq} xf]Og, r9\g]nfO{ klg sf/jfxL cl3 a9fpg yfn]sfn]
ca sd x'g] cf“sng ul/Psf] 5 . Ao"/f]sf k|jQmf kGtn] t:s/sf gfOs];Dd k'Ug] k|of; eO/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . Ao"/f]sf] 6f]nLn] o;cl3 klg b'O{j6f hLk;lxt s]xL df]6/;fOsn lgoGq0fdf lnP/ /fh:j sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] 5 . rf]/L, t:s/Llj?4 v/f]df ?kdf nfu]sf] Jo"/f]n] rf]/Lsf uf8Lx? lgoGq0f ug]{ cleofg g} rnfPsf] atfPsf] 5 .
:yfkgf lbj;df kmnkm"n ljt/0f o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @ ebf} . cfkm\gf] :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df k|hftGqjfbL k|fWofks ;+3 g]kfn, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªn] ;f]djf/ a[4a[4fx?nfO{ kmnkm"n ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . ;+3sf] gjf} :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df a[4f>d t]/f}+6]df /x]sf a[4a[4fx?nfO{ kmnkm"n lj/t0f ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmd ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf lszf]/ kf]]v|]nsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo pkfWoIf wg]Zj/ kf}8]nsf] k|d'v cfltYotf tyf lakL lrGtg k|lti7fgsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o k|bLk/fh zdf{, g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno ;]jf cfof]usf ;b:o tf/fsfGt emf / k/LIff lgoGqs wg]Zj/ g]kfnsf] lalzi6 cfltYodf ePsf] lyof] .
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Kfmnkm"n ljt/0fkl5 cfof]lht cGtlqm{ofdf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] nf]stGqdf dfq} ;a} k]zfut ;+:yfx?sf] ljsf; x'g ;Sg] eGb} ;dod} nf]stflGqs ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltly kf}8]nn] nf]stflGqs ;+:s[ltsf] k|a4{gsf nflu k|fWofks ;+3n] cleofg yfNg] atfpg'eof] . ljlzi6 cltly k|bLk/fh zdf{n] aLkLsf] lrGtgsf cfwf/df /fli6«o ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg vf]lhP b]zsf] sfofkn6 x'g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf jl/i7 k|fWofks lgd{n b]jsf]6f, Ho]i7 gful/s ;/f]sf/ s]Gb| bfªsf pkfWofIf e"kfn lu/Lnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+3sf jl/i7 lhNnf pkfWofIf cg'h s];Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
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g]kfn ;/sf/af6 k|fKt cg'bflgt /f;folgs dnsf] ;fN6 6«l] 8ª skf]/{ z] g ln= bfª / s[lif ;fdu|L sDkgL ln= bfªaf6 laqmL u/]sf] bfª lhNnfsf ljleGg uf=lj=;=l:yt ;xsf/Lx?n] laqmL ug]{ lgDgfg';f/sf] clwstd k|lt af]/f b/ sfod ePsf] x'b“ f ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . g=kf=÷uf=lj=;= 3f]/fxL /fdk'/ nIdLk'/ wgf{ gf/fo0fk'/ ;f}+l8of/ xfk'/ l9sk'/ 8'?jf :o"hf ;}3f nf]xf/kfgL xf“;Lk'/ sfe|] r}nfxL nfndl6of l;;xlgof ;f]gk'/ ;tal/of u+ufk/:k'/
l8PkL @$)!.)) @$@!.)) @$!!.)) @$@!.)) @$!!.)) @$!!.)) @$@!.)) @$#!.)) @$$!.)) @$%!.)) @$^!.)) @$*^.)) @%)!.)) @$&!.)) @#(^.)) @$@^.)) @$!^.)) @$)^.)) @$)^.)) @$#^.))
o'l/of !)%!.)) !)&!.)) !)^!.)) !)&!.)) !)^!.)) !)^!.)) !)&!.)) !)*!.)) !)(!.)) !!)!.)) !!!!.)) !!#^.)) !!%!.)) !!@!.)) !)$^.)) !)&^.)) !)^^.)) !)%^.)) !)%^.)) !)*^.))
kf]6f; !&!!.)) !&@!.)) !&!!.)) !&@!.)) !&!!.)) !&!!.)) !&@!.)) !&#!.)) !&$!.)) !&%!.)) !&^!.)) !&*^.)) !*)!.)) !&&!.)) !^(^.)) !&@^.)) !&!^.)) !&)^.)) !&)^.)) !&#^.))
;fN6 6«]l8ª skf]{/]zg ln= zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª
;dj]bgf
xfd|f ;DwL tyf xh'/a'jf dfgk'/–# 8f]qm]gf lgjf;L /}axfb'/ a:g]tsf] @)&! >fj0f @^ ut]sf lbg %* jif{sf] pd]/df b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]df xfdL cToGt b'lvt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf xfdL lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
;DwL÷;lDwgL M Clif 608g÷gLdf 608g gfltx? M df};d 608g, sZdL/ 608g tyf ;d:t 608g kl/jf/
g=kf=÷uf=lj=;= u9jf uf]a/l8xf a]nf /fhk'/ dfgk'/ lahf}/L t'n;Lk'/ 6l/ufp“ xnjf/ p/x/L x]s'nL kjggu/ zflGtgu/ af3df/] k'/Gwf/f k~rs'n] wgf}/L >Lufp“ uf]N6fs'/L km"naf/L
l8PkL @$!^.)) @$$^.)) @$#^.)) @$$^.)) @$@!.)) @$!^.)) @$)^.)) @$!^.)) @$!^.)) @$@^.)) @$#^.)) @$@^.)) @$#^.)) @$%^.)) @%!^.)) @$(^.)) @$%^.)) @$$^.)) @$%^.)) @$$^.))
o'l/of !)^^.)) !)(^.)) !)*^.)) !)(^.)) !)&!.)) !)^^.)) !)%^.)) !)^^.)) !)^^.)) !)&^.)) !)*^.)) !)&^.)) !)*^.)) !!)^.)) !!^^.)) !!$^.)) !!)^.)) !)(^.)) !!)^.)) !)(^.))
kf]6f; !&!^.)) !&$^.)) !&#^.)) !&$^.)) !&@^.)) !&!^.)) !&)^.)) !&!^.)) !&!^.)) !&@^.)) !&#^.)) !&@^.)) !&#^.)) !&%^.)) !*!^.)) !&(^.)) !&%^.)) !&$^.)) !&%^.)) !&$^.))
s[lif ;fdu|L sDkgL ln= zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª
q
lzj/fh kGyL
u9jf, @ ebf} . ax'k|ltlIft ndxL– sf]Onfaf; ;8s nfdf] ;do laTbf klg sfnf]kq] z'? gx'“bf !) jif{b]lv kf“r ;o a9L hUufwgLx?sf] hUuf /f]Ssf u/]/ g]kfn ;/sf/n] dfgjclwsf/ dfly x:tIf]k u/]sf] :yfgLon] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . !) jif{ lalt;Sbf klg ;f] ;8sv08sf] 5]p5fpdf kg]{ rf/ uflj;sf kf“r ;o a9L hUufwgLx?n] hUuf lsga]r, c+za08f, gfd;f/L, a+}s tyf laQLo sf/f]jf/ ug{ kfpg] sfg'gL clwsf/af6 al~rt ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . …@)^! ;fnb]lv hUuf /f]Ssf u/]/ dflg; eP/ af“Rg kfpg] clwsf/ vf]l;Psf] 5 . la/fdL kbf{ cf}iflw u/]/ af“Rg kfpg] clwsf/dfly x:tIf]k ePsf] dx;'; ePsf] 5, hUuf lwtf] /fv]/ a}lsª sf/f]jf/af6 C0f lng gkfPkl5 ePsf] ;DklQsf] s] cy{ < Hofg arfpg} gkfPkl5 ;a} hUuf ;/sf/n] nu] eOuf]Ú– nfdf] ;dob]lv la/fdL kbf{ cf}iflw pkrf/sf] nflu hUuf /fv]/ C0f lgsfNg gkfP/ cf]R5\ofgd} ynf kg'{ ePsf u9jf–@ lgjf;L kbd e08f/Ln] eGg'eof] . u+ufk/:k'/–( sL OZj/Ls'df/L a:g]tn] dWoklZrd x'nfsL /fhdfu{ cfof]hgfsf] sfof{noaf6 ;f]xL uflj;–* s sf] lsQf g+= ^% nfO{ a}lsÍ k|of]hgsf nflu km's'jf u/L sf/f]jf/kl5 k'gM ;8ssf] gfddf /f]Ssf /xg] u/L l;kmfl/; NofP/ dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªdf hfg'eof] . t/ dfnkf]t clws[tn] 7f8} hjfkm lbP/ k7fPsf] atfpg'eof] . xfn} r}nfxL– @ ndxLsL cDaf kf}8]n, u+ufk/:k'/–( sf af]daxfb'/ a:g]t, u9jf–@ sf hubLz sf}zn / ;"o{nfn 77]/n] klg g]kfnu~h k'u]/ cfof]hgfsf] sfof{noaf6 l;kmfl/; t Nofpg'eof] t/ dfnkf]t clws[tn] k'g /f]Ssf x'g] u/L a}lsÍ k|of]hgsf nflu km's'jf ug{ g;lsg] eg]kl5 cfk"mx? lg/fz eP/ kmls{Psf] atfpg'eof] . bz–bz jif{;Dd olt w]/} dfG5]sf] hUuf /f]Ssf u/L xfdL Aofkf/Ln] a}+saf6 C0f lng gkfPkl5 s;/L hLljsf
rnfpg] < tLh cfPsf] 5, nf]g lng gkfPkl5 ;fdfg s;/L Nofpg] / 5f]/f5f]/L s;/L kfNg] < ;8ssf] nut s§L u/]/ eP klg ;/sf/n] km's'jf lbg'k5{Ú– r}nfxL–@ ndxLl:yt kf}8]n a:qfnosL cDaf kf}8]nn] atfpg'eof] . ndxL–sf]Onfaf;aLrsf] ## lsld ;8s ef/t ;/sf/sf] /fO6;{ sG;N6]G;sf] h]eLcf/ OGk|mf sDkgLn] sfnf]kq] ug]{ 7]Ssf lnPsf] jiff+}{ laTof] . 6]08/ k|lqmofdf hf“bfb]lv ;/sf/n] hUuf /f]Ssf u/]sf] lyof] . ;g\ @)!$ sf] dfr{ !( ;Dd ;8s agfO;Sg] g]kfn / ef/tsf ;DalGwt lgsfoaLr b'O{ kIfLo ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] t/ ef/tLo sDkgLn] ;8s sfnf]kq] u/L a'emfpg] ;do gfl3;Sbf klg sfd z'? u/]g . o; ;8sv08df kg]{ r}nfxL, u+ufk/:k'/, u9jf / sf]Onfaf;sf kf“r ;o a9L hUufwgLsf !! ;o a9L lsQf hUuf /f]Ssf ul/Psf] !) jif{ k'lu;Sof] . ;8ssf] s]Gb|laGb'af6 bfof“afof“ !%÷!% ld6/ ;8s sfod ug]{ egL hUuf /f]Ssf ul/Psf] nfdf] ;do;Dd hUuf /f]Ssf /flv/xg] g]kfn ;/sf/n]] clwsf/dfly x:tIf]k u/]sf] :yfgLox? atfp“5g\ . …k6s–k6s x'nfsL /fhdfu{ cfof]hgfsf] sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g / ;8s l8lehg sfof{nodf dfukq lnP/ 8]lnu]zg uof}+, kmf];|f] cfZjf;g kfOG5 t/ sfd x'‘b}g . clxn] ndxL– sf]Onfaf; ;8s cfdfn] 5f]8]sf] / afa'n] g:ofxf/]sf] lzz' h:t} ag]sf] 5Ú– ndxL sf]Onfaf; ;8s ;'wf/ tyf dd{t ;+3if{ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs e]if/fh kf08]n] atfpg'eof] . ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] sfuhkq;lxt x'nfsL /fhdfu{ sfof{nonfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] atfp“5 eg] x'nfsL /fhdfu{n] ef/t ;/sf/nfO{ 7]Ssf lbPsf] eg]/ klG5G5 . …g]kfn ;/sf/n] rf/ uflj;sf dfG5]nfO{ lasf;sf] gfddf ;f:tL dfq} lbO/xg] xf] eg] ca r/0fa4 cfGbf]ng ug'{afx]s csf]{ lasNk 5}gÚ– g]kfnL sf+u|]; bfªsf ;b:o;d]t /x]sf e]if/fh kf08]on] eGg'eof] . …x'nfsL /fhdfu{ sfof{nodf hf“bf xflsd;“u afe\mg'kg]{ / dfnkf]tdf hf“bf xflsd;“u} emu8f ug'{kg]{, !) jif{
cfjZostf o; ljBfnonfO{ k|fylds txsf] nflu s]xL lzIfsx? cfjZostf ePsf] x'“bf of]Uotf k'u]sf JolQmaf6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb M lzIfs tx M k|fylds ljifo M c+u|]hL, ul0ft / g]kfnL z}lIfs of]Uotf M cfO{=P= jf cfO{=P8= pQL0f{÷dflyNnf] of]Uotf ePsf] / cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&!.)%.)^ ;Dks{ M EofnL klAns Oª\lnz :s"n ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª kmf]g= (*%&*$)!**
;dj]bgf
;dj]bgf
o; hgr]tgf ;fd'bflos ;+:yfsf cWoIf dfgk'/–# 8f]qm]gf lgjf;L /}axfb'/ a:g]tsf] @)&! >fj0f @^ ut]sf lbg %* jif{sf] pd]/df b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]df xfdL cToGt b'lvt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf xfdL lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
s[i0faxfb'/ a:g]t -Dofg]h/_ tyf hgr]tgf ;fd'bflos ;+:yf kl/jf/
a[4 ;]jf ;ldlt g]kfn gf/fo0fk'/ bfªsf cWoIf tyf ;dfhsf jof]j[4 gf/fo0fk'/–# r/aluof lgjf;L jif{ *( sf >Lnf]rg nfld5fg]sf] ldlt @)&! >fj0f @& ut] sf7df8f}+df pkrf/sf] qmddf :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]df a[4 ;]jf ;ldlt g]kfn / sfo{;ldlt kl/jf/n] ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5 . ;fy} ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq tyf z'elrGtsx?nfO{ :tAw agfPsf] o; 38Ldf d[ts cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt k/d]Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u?g\ eGb} xflb{s efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ .
a[4 ;]jf ;ldlt g]kfn sfo{;ldlt kl/jf/ gf/fo0fk'/, bfª
dfgk'/–# 8f]qm]gf, bfª
;dj]bgf
;dj]bgf
6l/ufp“–& gof“ufp“, bfª
cWoIf Pj+ hfu?s o'jf ;d"x kl/jf/ xnjf/–# sfnfvf]nf, bfª
;dj]bgf o; ljBfnosf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf k"j{cWoIf 8Da//fh e';fnsf] ^^ jif{sf] pd]/df @)&! >fj0f @% ut]sf lbg ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] ljBfno kl/jf/ :tAw Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
cledfg rf}w/L xl/gf/fo0f rf}w/L
-cWoIf, lj=Jo=;=_ -k|=c=_ Pj+ /flq k|f=lj= kl/jf/, nfndl6of–^ b]=, bfª
;dj]bgf
o; bfª–b]pv'/L ldn Joj;foL ;ldltsf ;fwf/0f ;b:o Pj+ ;fgf] pd]/d} cnu klxrfg;lxt k|ulttkm{ nflu/x]sf bfª xfk'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ^ aufn]l:yt k"0f{ /fO; P08 t]n ldnsf k|f]k|fO6/ k"0f{axfb'/ a:g]tsf] @)&! >fj0f @* ut]sf lbg #% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos hGd M @)#^.)#.@@ lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf] 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[To' M @)&!.)$.@* lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm O{Zj/n] k|bfg u?g\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
6]saxfb'/ 8fFuL -cWoIf_ Pj+ bfª–b]pv'/L ldn Joj;foL ;ldlt kl/jf/ lahf}/L, bfª
;dj]bgf o; e';fn ;Dks{ ;dfh bfª zfvfsf ;+:yfks ;b:o b]pv'/L df}/L3f6 lgjf;L 8Da//fh e';fnsf] ^^ jif{sf] pd]/df @)&! >fj0f @% ut]sf lbg ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] o; e';fn ;Dks{ ;dfhnfO{ ck"/0fLo Iflt k'u]sf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgdf kg{ uPsf] o; ah|sf] k|xf/ ;xg ug]{ zlQm O{Zj/n] k|bfg u?g\ egL k|fy{gf ub{5f}+ .
lgdfgGb e';fn -cWoIf_ Pj+ e';fn ;Dks{ ;dfh zfvf kl/jf/, bfª
;dj]bgf
;dj]bgf
o; hfu?s o'jf ;d"x xnjf/–# sfnfvf]nfsf ;b:o 5ljnfn Gof}kfg]sf k'hgLo lktf sf]dnk|;fb Gof}kfg]sf] oxL @)&! ;fpg @# ut] *& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
laTbf klg sfd gug]{ sDkgLnfO{ ;/sf/n] s]xL eGg g;Sg], hgtfnfO{ ;f:tL dfq} lbP/ cGtl/d ;ljwfgn] lbPsf] clwsf/ dfly c+s'z nufpg], of] sxf“sf] lgod xf] <Ú u+ufk/:k'/–( sf af]daxfb'/ a:g]tn] eGg'eof] . …;/sf/n] ;'g]g eg] ca dfgj clwsf/jfbL lgsfon] ;fy lbg'k¥of] . ;8s sfnf]kq]sf] sfd z'? gug]{ hUuf dfq} jiff}{+;Dd /f]Ssf /flv/xg] ;/sf/L lgsfon] dfgjclwsf/dfly 7f8} x:tIf]k ul//x]sf] 5 . ca o;sf] lgsf; gkfP r/0fa4 cfGbf]ng ug'{k5{Ú– /fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf If]qLo ;b:o bLgdl0f cfrfo{n] o'uaf]w;“u eGg'eof] . …a}lsÍ sf/f]jf/sf nflu hUuf km's'jf u/L k'gM ;8ss} gfddf /f]Ssf ug{ d klg k|z:t wfP“, ;/sf/n] o;sf] lgsf; oyfzL3| lbg'k5{ ,;8ssf] sfd z'? ePkl5 Ps dlxgfcl3 ;"rgf hf/L u/]/ hUuf /f]Ssf ug]{ / ;8ssf] efu nuts§L u/]k'lu xfNg]df hgtfnfO{ ;f:tL dfq lbPsf] 5 . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Ln] o;sf] lgsf; l5§} lbg'k5{ Ú–u9jf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf o'j/fh kf]v|]nn] eGg'eof] . sfd z'? gug]{ t/ bzsf}+;Dd hUuf /f]Ssf /fv]/ dfnkf]tn] rf/ uflj;sf %÷& ;o hUufwgLnfO{ ;f:tL lbg] < cfkm\gf] hUuf ;8ssf] nuts§L u/]/ hgtfn] C0f vfg gkfpg] < clwsf/dfly 7f8f] x:tIf]k ePsf] 5 ;a} /fhgLlts bn / clwsf/sdL{sf] klg Wofgfsif{0f x'g kg]{ wf/0ff g]kfnL sf+u|]; If]q g+= ! sf ;efklt cg'/fu ofbjsf] 5 . nfdf] ;do lalt;Sbf klg g ndxL– sf]Onfaf; ;8s sfnf]kq eof] g t :yfgLosf /f]Ssf ePsf] hUuf km's'jf g} ul/of] / hgtfn] lgs} ;f:tL kfPsf] u'gf;f] ul//x]sf] a]nf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fxt ;fdu|L lnP/ x]lnsf]K6/df u+u6]tk{m pl8;Sg' ePsfn] k|fs[lts laklQm / k|sf]kn] Tof] ljifo cf]e]mndf k/]sfn] ca nuQ} o; ljifodf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf] Wofgfsif{0f x'g] sfof{nosf s[i0fs'df/ zdf{n] atfpg'eof] .
klb{of8f“8f ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o dfgk'/–# 8f]qm]gf lgjf;L /}axfb'/ a:g]tsf] @)&! >fj0f @^ ut]sf lbg %* jif{sf] pd]/df b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]df xfdL cToGt b'lvt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf xfdL lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
dLgaxfb'/ s]=;L= -;lrj_ x'daxfb'/ a:g]t -cWoIf_ Pj+ klb{of8f“8f ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;ldlt kl/jf/ dfgk'/–# 8f]qm]gf, bfª
xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt jftfj/0fdf e]h tyf gge]hdf ljleGg kl/sf/x? kfOg'sf ;fy} g]kfnL vfgf tyf /f]6Lsf] Joj:yf /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .
8Da//fh e';fn lzjs'df/ cfrfo{ o; SofDk;sf ;+:yfks ;b:o nfndl6of, a/fv'§L lgjf;L 8Da//fh e';fnsf] ^^ jif{sf] pd]/df @)&! >fj0f @% ut] / cfhLjg ;b:o ;f]gk'/–% l6snLu9 lgjf;L lzjs'df/ cfrfo{sf] ^@ jif{sf] pd]/df @)&! >fj0f @# ut]sf lbg x'g uPsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
/]zdaxfb'/ v8\sf -cWoIf_
;'wL/s'df/ clwsf/L -SofDk; k|d'v_
Pj+ b]pv'/L ax'd'vL SofDk; kl/jf/, ndxL
l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06
bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf Pj+ o; 6f]nsf ;Nnfxsf/ x]d/fh a~hf8] / ;b:o e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8]sf k'hgLo lktf lrGtfdl0f a~hf8]sf] ldlt @)&! ;fpg @@ ut] *^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
cWoIf
Pj+ hgr]tgf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–!), bfª
t'n;Lk'/sf] ckf/ ;kmntfkl5 ca tkfOFs} ;'Gb/ gu/L 3f]/fxLdf t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M)*@–%@!()! gofF kl/sf/sf ;fy l8nfO6 km]DnL /]i6'/]06sf] zfvf 3f]/fxLdf 3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .
#
@)&! ;fn ebf} # ut] d+unjf/ (Aug 19, 2014)
www.nayayougbodh.com
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/fxtsf xft M km'njf/L uflj; ^ avl/of lgjf;L kqsf/ b]jL/fd s';f/LnfO{ g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfn] /fxt x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . aaO{ gbLdf cfPsf] af9Ln] s';f/Lsf] 3/uf]7, cGgkft tyf nQFsk8f aufPsf] lyof] . af9L kLl8t s';f/LnfO{ gub ^ xhf/ %% / rfdn, bfn, t]nnufot u/L % xhf/ a/fa/sf] vfBfGg ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . tl:j/ M o'uaf]w
dx]Gbf sDkgLsf] DofS;Ldf] Eofg gf/fo0fk'/;Dd rNg]
af9L kLl8tnfO{ /fxtsf] dfu o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @ ebf} . yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL ;efn] af9L klx/f]af6 ePsf] Ifltklt b'Mv ks6 ub}{ /fxt / k'g:yf{kgfdf Wofg lbg ;/sf/;“u dfu u/]sf] 5 . ;efsf ;lrj ;Gtf]if blxtn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L ;f] dfu ug'{ePsf] xf] . …s]xL lbgcl3b]lv bfªdf ePsf] clj/n jiff{sf sf/0f bfªsf p/x/L, km"njf/L, >Lufp“, wgf}/L, k~rs'n], 8'?jf, uf]N6fs/L, ;tjl/of, nfndl6of,
z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{
lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª
;'/lIft s'v'/f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v'/f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf]/ sfF6f klt s]=hL= ?= !().– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s]=hL= ?= !(%.– k]m; df;' klt s]=hL= ?= @*).– ;Dks{ df]=M (*$&*#^!*&
;f]gk'/, l;;xlgofnufotsf uflj;x?df cfPsf] af9Lklx/f]sf sf/0f !$ hgfsf] d'To';lxt ;of}+sf] ;+Vofdf a]kQf / s/f]8f} Iflt ePsf] va/n] o; yf? sNof0f sfl/0fL;ef cToGt :tAw ePsf] 5Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …pQm ljklQdf k/L Hofg u'dfPsf kl/jf/klt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{} kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ tTsfn /fxtsf] Joj:yf ldnfO{ pgLx?sf] ;'/lIft af;:yfgsf] Joj:yf ug{ ;/f]sf/jfnf tyf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fp“b5f}+ .
lksck 7"nf] rSsfsf] 5 . klxn] ;fgf] rSsfdf lyof] sd nf]8 p7fp“Yof] . clxn] 7"nf] rSsfdf ;f9] kf“r 6g ;Dd Ifdtfsf] cfPsf] >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ev{/ ahf/df cfPsf] c? ;a sDkgLsf uf8LeGbf w]/} dfOn]h lbg] >]i7n] bfjL u/] . …;fgf] uf8Ldf ;kmn dx]Gbf g} xf]Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . dx]Gbfn] kf“r;o l;l;;Ddsf] /f]on OlGkmN8 a'n]6 jfOs klg laqmL ul//x] sf] 5 . b'O{ jif{cl3 lelqPsf] afO{s tLg ;o krf;b]lv dflysf] x'g] / clxn];Dd ^% j6f laqmL ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof]] . To;df rf/ nfv $! xhf/ d"Nosf] tLg ;o krf; l;l;sf] laqmL ePsf] 5 eg] kf“r nfv $% xhf/ d"No ePsf] kf“r l;l;sf] afOs kmf6km'6 dfq} hfg] u/]sf] 5 . dx]Gbfsf sltko pTkfbgaf/] ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ hfgsf/L g} gePsf] >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ dx]Gbf xfk jfnf 6«s klg Tolt ahf/df cfPsf] 5}g . n]j/ sd rflxg] rf/}lt/ af6 v'Ng], Ifdtf klg 6]S6/ eGbf w]/} x'g] 5 . t/ ahf/df uPsf] 5}g . sf7df8f}df O{6fe§fdf ;a} eGbf w]/} rn]sf] 5 . afOs afx]s a;, lksck, 6«snufot h'gs'g} uf8L lng]nfO{ Ps jif{ OG:of]/]G; lkm 5 .
klZrd=== /fxt ljt/0fsf] sfd /f]lsPsf] 5 . lhNnf b}jL ksf]k p4f/ ;ldltaf6 ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L k'0ok;fb n'O“6]nsf] g]t[Tjdf uPsf] ;/sf/L 6f]nL gSsnL af9LkLl8t e]l6Psf] eGb} /fxt lat/0f gu/L kmls{Psf] xf] . /fxt af“8\g] qmddf uf]7 eTsLPsf / 3/ g} gelTsPsf gSsnL af9LkLl8t e]l6Pkl5 jf:tljs kLl8t klxrfg ug{ uflj;nfO{ lgb]{zg lbb} kmls{Psf] 6f]nLn] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnf b}jL ksf]k p4f/ ;ldlt tyf ljleGg ;+3;:yfsf] kxndf nluPsf]
5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]f/xL bfªdf -oxL ebf} $ ut] a'wjf/_
wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df8f}+sf jl/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f oxL ebf} $ ut] a'wjf/sf lbg :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ul/g] x'Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lnO{ df}sfsf] kmfObf p7fpg'xf];\ . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M of}g M zL3 ktg, wft' v:g], of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL, pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, :tg ;fgf] 7"nf] ePsf], of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo of}ghGo /f]ux? / xdf]{gn ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, bfu, rfof“, sfnf]kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, ;]tf] b'aL, df;' knfPsf], d';f, skfn emg]{, rfof“ kg]{, PnhL{nufot cGo 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg -af“emf]kg_ sf] ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ ;]jf . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 808Lkmf]/, d';f, df;' knfPsf] cflbsf] cTofw'lgs d]l;gsf] kof]u ul/g] x'Fbf To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]n . gf]6 M klxnf]sf] 7fpFaf6 Unf]an cfO=Pd=O{=sf] 7Ls cufl8 lxdfno a}+s;Fu} ;6]sf] 3/df ;/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
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Go"/f]8 gljn a}+s cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$, (*%&*@#@**
/fxt ;fduL jf:tljs af9L kLl8t gcfPsf] eGb} k'/Gwf/f uflj; sfof{nosf] dftxtdf /flvPsf] 5 . ca k'gM uflj;n] uflj;, /fhgLlts bn tyf kx/Lsf] ;xof]udf af9L If]qdf lg/LIf0f u/]/ kLl8tsf] klxrfg ug]{ uflj; sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . k'/Gwf/fsf] !, #, %, ^, & / * gDa/ j8fsf %^ 3/w'/L af9L klx/f] kLl8tnfO{ gub / lhG;L /fxt lnP/ 6f]nL uPsf] lyof] . elTsPsf 3/nfO{ % xhf/ ?k}of“sf] b/n] gub lbg] / cGo vfBfGg klg ljt/0f ug]{ tof/L kzf;gn] u/]sf] lyof] . kLl8tx?sf nflu rf/ lb O {
3f]/fxL, @ ebf} . o;cl3 3f]/fxLdf gu/ If]qnfO{ nlIft u/]/ rnfOPsf] DofS;Ldf] Eofg ca gf/fo0fk'/;Dd rNg] ePsf 5g\ . 3f]/fxL–gf/fo0fk'/ bz}+ cufl8 g} rnfpg] tof/L ul/Psf] kaGw lgb]z { s bLk]Gb >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 3f]/fxL–t'n;Lk'/ rNg] uf8Lx?n] ofq'x?nfO{ l;QL gr9fpg], uf8L Kofs gx'“bf;Dd kG5fpg vf]Hg] / l;6df ;se/ a:g} glbg] ePkl5 ;f:tL kfPsf lyP . x/]s k6s 6+luP/ ofqf ug'{kg]{ afWotfaf6 d'lQm vf]lh/x]sf ofq'x?nfO{ k:tfljt lqk'/ gu/kflnsf;“u} ;'ljwf ylkg] ePsf] 5 . …;se/ bz}+ cufl8 g} uf8L rnfpg] ;f]lr/fv]sf 5f+}Ú– kaGw lgb]{zs >]i7n] eGg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ahfl/ofn] w]/} ;'ljwf vf]H5g\ . pgLx?sf] dfunfO{ Vofn u/L sDkgLn] ;lhnf] ;'ljwfhgs Eofgsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . !^ hgf ;Dd c6fpg;Sg] Eofg rnfpgsf nflu gf/fo0fk'/df zfvf sfof{no klg vf]Ng nfluPsf] 5 . ofq'x?n] kfPsf] b'Mv ;dfKt x'g] cfzf ul/Psf] 5 . ofq'x?n] cK7]/f] dx;'; ug]{ dfq} xf]Og uf8LjfnfnfO{ ofq'n] klg ;tfpg]
u/]sf 5g\ . x/]s uf8Ldf :6fk eg]/ l;Q}df r9\g]x?n] lgs} df/df kf/]sf 5g\ . l;6df 7dSs a;]/ ef8f emfg{ vf]Hbf :6fk eg]/ hjfkm lbG5g\ . sltko o'jfx? :6fk;“u emu8fdf gfl/G5g\ . t/ k};f lt/]/ ofqf ug{ vf]Hbf klg gf/fo0fk'/;Ddsf ofq'n] ;lhnf] u/L l;6df a:g kfp“b}gg\ . Tof] ;d:ofsf] klg ;dfwfg x'G5 . …xfdLn] Jofkf/sf nflu dfq} xf]Og, ;'ljwfdf klg Wofg lbg'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . …;ldlt;+u jftfj/0f qm]6 ub}{5f}+ . rf“8} rnfp“5f}+ . ;se/ lthsf] j/k/ rnfpg] of]hgf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . 3f]/fxLsf] 6«flkmsrf]saf6 a/u2f;Dd rNg] u/]sf 5g\ . b'O{ jif{cl3b]lv Eofg rn]kl5 tLg kf+u] 6]Dkf] lj:yflkt ePsf 5g\ . tLg kf+u]n] tn} 5f]8\Yof] clxn] zxLb u]6;Dd Nofpg] ;'ljwf lbPsf] 5 . To;n] klg ofq'x?nfO{ tfg]sf] 5 eg] w'jf“ cf]sNg] kb"if0faf6 klg d'lQm lbPsf] 5 k6k6] 6]Dkf]af6 . dx]Gbf sDkgLn] 3f]/fxLsf] /tgk'/af6 Eofg laqmL ul//x]sf] 5 . !^ nfv *% xhf/ d"No kg]{ Eofg ahf/df w]/} laqmL ePsf 5g\ . Ps jif{ s/ kmL, Ps jif{ OG:of]/]G; kmLsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L dx]Gbf sDkgLn] lksck NofPsf] 5 . !! nfv #% xhf/df kfOg]
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t'n;Lk'/, @ ebf} . clj/n jiff{sf sf/0f af9L klx/f]n] wghgsf] Iflt u/] kl5 kwfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] af9L kLl8t If]q / lhNnfsf ;ef;bx?nfO{ tTsfn lhNnfdf hfg lgb{]zg lbg'eof] . ;ef;bx?nfO{ lhNnf hfg] lgb{]zg kl5 kLl8tx?n] klg ;ef;b cfpg] / /fHos} tkm{af6 /fxt pgLx?s} kxndf kfpg] cfzfdf lyP t/ Tof] cfzf kLl8t x?sf nflu clxn];Dd klg lg/fzfd} /x]sf] 5 . kwfgdGqLn] ;ef;bnfO{ lgb{]zg lbbf;d]t ;ef;bx? cfkm\gf] lhNnf / lgjf{rg If]qdf clxn];Dd k'u]sf 5}gg\ . o; k6ssf] af9L / klx/f]n] bfªdf klg cTolws dfqfdf wghgsf] Iflt u/]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf af9Lklx/f]n] !$ hgfsf] Hofg lnbf / # xhf/ 3/ kl/jf/ lj:yflkt x'“bf;d]t oxf“sf ;ef;bx?n] kLl8tx?sf nflu s'g} rf;f] glbPsf] kLl8tx?n] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . ;fpgsf] clGtd ;ftf z'qmjf/ b]lv ePsf] clj/n jiff{n] g]kfnsf s]xL :yfgx?nfO{ IftljIft u/fPsf] 5 . cfh;Dd cfp“bf ;osf] xf/fxf/Ldf dfgjLo Iflt eof] eg] c/af+} ?k}of“ a/fa/sf] Iflt / xhf/f}+ 3/kl/jf/ lj:yflkt eP . t/ ;ef;bx?n] s'g} klg rf;f] b]vfPsf] kfOPsf] 5}g . ;+ljwfg;efdf o; k6s bfªaf6 !^ hgf ;ef;bn] kltlglwTj ul//x]]sf 5g\ kf“rhgf kToIf lgjf{lrt / !! hgf ;dfg'kfltstkmaf6 . t/ lhNnfdf b}jL ksf]kn] gful/snfO{ IftljIft kf/]sf a]nf ;d]t clwsf+z ;ef;bx? lhNnfdf cfPsf 5}gg . lhNnfdf /x]sf ;dfg'kflts ;ef;b l8NnLaxfb'/ rf}w/Ln] dfq} kwfgdGqLsf] lgb{]zg dfg]/ lhNnfdf em/L af9L kLl8tx?sf] p4f/ tyf /fxt ;xof]udf nflu/x]sf 5g . rf}w/L cfkm} 36gf:yn k'Ug] / p4f/ u/L /fxt lbg z'? u/]sf x'g\ . pgn] ;f]djf/ ;Dd klg cfkm"n] JolQmut kxndf /fxt kbfg ul//x]]sf atfP . oBlk lhNnfsf cGo ;ef;bx?n] / lhNnf kzf;gn] eg] af9L kLl8tx?sf] Joj:yf / p4f/ / /fxt kbfgdf s'g} rf;f] / hjfkmb]xLtf gb]vfPsf] eGb} :yfgLo af9L kLl8tx? cfqmf]lzt ePsf 5g\ . …xfdf] lhNnfdf !^÷!^ hgf ;ef;bx? 5g\ . xfdLnfO{ ljklQ kbf{ ufp“df sf]xL cfPgÚ– 8'?jfsf af9L kLl8tn] eg]– …xfdLnfO{ r'gfjdf dfq} kof]u u/] . b'Mv kbf{ ;fy lbPgg\ . Pshgf ;ef;b cfP/ lrp/f / rfprfp 5f]8]/ hfg'ePsf] 5 . To;n] s]xL /fxt ePsf] 5, t/ cGo ;ef;b / lhNnf kzf;gn] kLl8tx?sf nflu s'g} jf:tf u/]gg\ .Ú lhNnfsf ;ef;\bx?df If]q gDa/ % sf ;ef;b bLks lu/L / If]q gDa/ # sf ;ef;b /fh' vgfn x]lnsfK6/ af6 lhNnfsf] a:t'l:ylt x]// /fhwfgL kmls{Psf 5g\ eg] If]q g+= $ sf ;ef;b a'l4/fd e08f/L cfOtjf/ dfq} SjLG6n rfdn, %) lsnf] lrgL, &) kf]sf g"g, #) lsnf] ;f]oflag, ! SjLG6n bfn, lj:s'6, rfprfp, lqkfn, JofNªs]6nufPt !# ksf/sf /fxt ;fduL nluPsf] 5 . t/ gSsnL af9LkLl8t km]nf kbf{ cGo af:tljs kLl8tx?n] eg] cfkm"x?n] /fxt gkfp“bf emg} kLl8t ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ .
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xf8hf]gL{ b'Vg] afy /f]u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f]Sg], of}g pQ]hgf a9fpg] / of]gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k]6df /x]sf] ;]tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] w skfn emg{ /f]sL k'gM pdfg]{ -x]o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ w :tg a9fpg], 36fpg] / emf]lnPsf]nfO{ 6fO6 kfg]{ w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg]
ljjfxsf nflu b'nxL, >[+uf/, g/Ljn / a/dfnf tof/ ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'f];\ . !))Ü Uof/]G6L nufot -;GwL;'wf±_ 6]lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6]lnsd, x6 af08, 6]lnefG6]h, lbJoClif ;+:yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08]8 kf]8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/
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)*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@) Ko"7fg ;Dks{ M (*$&***&)! sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf]nf .
lhNnfdf cfPsf 5g\ . pgL ;f]djf/ s]xL :yfgdf k'u]sf lyP eg] cGo ;ef;bx? clxn] ;Dd lhNnfdf kj]z u/]sf 5}gg\ . /fxt ljt/0fdf l9nfO ePsf]df cfklQ bfªdf cGo af9LkLl8tx?n] :yfgLo kzf;gn] /fxtdf l9nfO u/]sf] eGb} cfqmf]z JoQm ul//x]sf 5g . pgLxn] 36gf ePsf] kf“r lbg lalt;Sbf klg /fHon] /fxt lbg g;s]sf] atfP . pgLx?n] kfs[lts ljklQdf k/]sfx?nfO{ kzf;gn] ;dGjosf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x gu/]sf] eGb} kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf] Wofgfsif{0f ;d]t u/fPsf 5g\ . l/kf]6{;\ Snj bfªn] u/]sf] ;fIffTsf/df kLl8tx?n] To:tf] u'gf;f] u/]sf x'g\ . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lbg]z e§/fO{n] eg] af9L kLl8tx?sf] /fxtsf nflu lg/Gt/?kdf cfkm" nflu/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] k'/Gwf/fdf o;s} nflu ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L k'0ok;fb n'O“6]n 36gf:ynd} /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] df};dsf sf/0f k'/Gwf/fsf] u+u6]df x]lnsf]K6/af6 /fxt k'¥ofpg g;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . af9LkLl8t / bnsf kltlglwx?n] cfkm"x?n] k6s–k6s :yfgLo kzf;gsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fp“bf;d]t /fHoaf6 clxn] ;Dd s'g} ;xof]u / ;fy gkfPsf] u'gf;f] u/] . af9LkLl8t km"njf/Lsf ;b:o ;lrj b]jL/fd s';f/Ln] kzf;gn] s'g} e"ldsf af9L kefljt If]qdf gk'¥ofPsf] eGb} cfqmf]z JoQm ug'{eof] . ;ef;b l8NnL axfb'/ rf}w/Ln] cfktsfnLg cj:yfdf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Ln] ;dGjo gu/]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . g]skf Pdfn]sf ;+u7g ljefu kd'v lx/frGb s];Ln] bfªsf af9LkLl8tx?sf] ;xof]usf nflu s]Gb;“u ;dGjo eO/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . /]8qm;sf] af9LkLl8tnfO{ /fxt g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L bfªn] bfªsf ljleGGf uflj;sf af9L / klx/f] kLl8t x?nfO{ ;f]djf/ /fxt ;fduL ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf /]8qm;;“u yf]/} /fxt ;fduL :6s /x]sf] / g]kfnu~h af6 /fxt;fduL Nofpg af6f]sf sf/0f ;f]djf/af6 dfq} /fxt ;fduL ljt/0f ug{ nfluPsf] g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L zfvfsf lhNnf ;+of]hs lj>fd clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ klxnf] r/0fdf lhNnfsf tLg ;o @% 3/kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt ;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . k'/Gwf/fsf] u+u6]afx]ssf If]qdf ;f]djf/ g} /fxt ;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] u+u6]df x]lnsf]K6/af6 nUg] tof/L ePsf] 5 . af9L kefljt If]q p/x/L, km"njf/L / uf]n6fs'/Lsf nflu p/x/L pkzfvfdfkm{t b'O{ ;o yfg sDan b'O{ ;o yfg lqkfn ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . To;}u/L 8'?jf uflj;df #) 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ #) yfg sDan. #) yfg lqkfn ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . k~rs'n] /
k'/Gwf/fdf @& yfg sDan / @& yfg lqkfn ljt/0f u/]sf] g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L lhNnf sfo{;ldltsf ;b:o 1fgk;fb cfOtaf/]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;}u/L k'/Gwf/fsf] u+u6]df ljt/0f ug{ x]lnsf]K6/af6 ^) yfg lqkfn / !@) yfg sDan k7fOPsf] lhNnf zfvf ;efklt gf/fo0f cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . w]/} 7fp“df kLl8tx?sf] ;+Vof a[l4 eO/x]sfn] yk ;fduL s]Gb;“u dfu ul/Psf] ;efklt cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . pxf“n] tTsfnsf nflu cfjZos ;fdfg clxn] lbPsf] / yk /fxt ;fduL /fhdfu{ ;'rf? ePkl5 kbfg ul/g] atfpg'eof] . pjf;+3åf/f /fxt kbfg t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;f]djf/ af9L ksf]k If]qdf k'u]/ /fxt ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . Jofkf/Lx?sf] 5ftf ;+:yf jfl0fHo ;+3n] kfs[lts ksf]kdf k/]sfx?nfO{ tTsfnsf nflu yf]/} eP klg ;xof]u ug]{ p2]Zon] ljleGg af9L ksf]k If]qsf kLl8t / lj:yflktx?nfO{ ;f]djf/ dfq} tLg nfveGbf a9Lsf] /fxt ;fduL ljt/0f u/]sf] ;+3sf dxf;lrj g]qnfn jnLn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . t'n;Lk'/ If]qaf6 dfq} pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cu'jfOdf em08} !) nfv ?k}of“ a/fa/sf] cfly{s Pj+ vfBfGg / nQf sk8f ;+sng u/]sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+3n] cfOtjf/ uf]N6fs'/Lsf] af“sL a]6f/k'/df k'u]/ Ps nfv a9Lsf] /fxt ljt/0f u/]sf] lyof] . ;f]djf/ t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] km"naf/Lsf] avl/of, p/x/Lsf] df]tLk'/ / 8'?jfdf k'u]/ af9Laf6 lj:yflktx?sf nflu Ps–Ps nfvsf b/n] /fxt ljt/0f u/]sf] xf] . ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnsf] g]t[Tjdf af9L kefljt If]qdf k'u]sf] Jofkf/Lx?sf] 6f]nLn] vfBfGg, nQf sk8f / ef“8fs'8f ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . /fxt ljt/0f ub{} ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnn] /fHosf] pkl:ylt gePsf] If]qdf k'u]/ ;+3n] /fxt kbfg u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . pxf“n] Jofkf/Lx?n] Ps–Ps d'7L u/L hDdf u/]sf] /fxt jf:tljs kLl8t / lj:yflktx?sf nflu dfq} ljt/0f ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . o;}aLr t'n;Lk'/ ;'g–rf“bL Joj;foL ;ldltn] Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfktsfnLg x]Nk8]isdfkm{t jf9LkLl8tx?nfO{ @% xhf/ b'O{ ;o krf;L ?k}of“ ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf cWoIf nf]saxfb'/ :j0f{sf/n] ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnnfO{ /fxt / sd kbfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . o;}aLr g]kfnL sf+u]; bfª If]q g+= $ n] km"njf/Lsf] avl/ofdf k'u]/ jf9LkLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . If]qLo ;efklt hutaxfb'/ v8\sfn] af9LkLl8t ;dfh km"njf/Lsf ;b:o ;lrj b]jL/fd s';f/L / ;+of]hs ljgf]b kf08]nfO{ %$ yfg ANofªs]6 ;+oQ' m ?kdf x:tfGt/0f ug'e{ Psf] xf] .
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df]bLsf] hfb" tLy{ofq'sf] ;xh cfjfudgdf Wofg b]pm g]kfn w]/} sf/0fn] dxTjk"0f{ 5 . g]kfnk|lt w]/}sf] cfsif{0f 5 . tLdWo] Pp6f cfsif{0f wfld{s klg xf] . wfld{s cf:yfsf sf/0f klg w]/} ljb]zL g]kfn cfpg] ub{5g\, h;nfO{ xfdLn] wfld{s ko{6gsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug]{ kz:t cfwf/ 5g\ . x'g t /fli6«o:t/sf] s'/f ubf{ o;af6 kof{Kt ko{6g ljsf; ePsf] klg 5 . lxGb" wdf{jnDaLx?sf] cf:yfsf] s]Gb| kz'kltgfy xf];\ jf af}4dfuL{x?sf] cf:yfsf] s]Gb| n'lDagL . oL wfld{s s]Gb|x?df ljb]zL gful/s cfpF5g\ / To;af6 g]kfnn] /fd|f] cfocfh{g klg ul//x]sf] 5 . /fli6«o:t/df wfld{s ko{6gsf] h'g:t/df ljsf; ePsf] 5, :yfgLo:t/df klg ToxLcg'kftdf ljsf; x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . :yfgLo:t/df klg pNn]Vo dfqfdf ljb]zL gful/s cfpg] / cfkm\gf] cf:yfcg';f/ wfld{s If]qsf] bz{g u/]/ kms{g] u/]sf 5g\ . /fKtLs} ;Gbe{df s'/f ubf{ bfªsf] l/xf/b]lv Ko'7fgsf] :ju{åf/L;Ddsf wfld{s If]qsf] bz{gsf nflu pNn]Vo ljb]zL gful/s cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . To;df klg :ju{åf/Lsf] bz{gsf nflu jif]{gL 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ef/tLo gful/s cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] osLg tYof+s s'g} lgsfo;Fu geP klg jif]{gL em08} 8]9 nfv ef/tLo tLy{ofq' :ju{åf/Lsf] bz{gsf nflu cfpg] u/]sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . olt 7"nf] ;+Vofdf cfpg] tLy{ofq'sf] ;'/Iff / ;xh cfjfdugsf] Joj:yf ub}{ pgLx?nfO{ yk ;'ljwf lbP/ k};f vr{ ug{ nufpg] jftfj/0f agfpg] xf] eg] /fKtLdf klg /fd|f] wfld{s ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug]{ ;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 . :ju{åf/L hfg] ef/tLo ko{6ssf] Joj:yfkg ug]{ ;jfndf ;a}eGbf klxn] pgLx?sf] osLg tYof+s lng] kl/kf6Lsf] ljsf; ug'{k5{ . x'g t of] /fli6«o ;d:of g} xf] . g ef/tdf uPsf g]kfnLx?sf] tYof+s ToxfF 5, g g]kfn cfPsf] ef/tLox?sf] tYof+s oxfF 5 . o;n] ubf{ slxn]sfxL+ 7"n} ;d:of cfOnfUbf]/x]5 eGg] ut jif{ b]lvof] . ef/tsf] pQ/fv08df af9L klx/f]df 7"nf] ;+Vofdf g]kfnL xtfxt eP klg pgLx?sf] osLg tYof+s kQf nufpg b'a} b]zn] ;s]gg\, o;sf] sf/0f xf] s'g} lgsfo;Fu To;sf] /]s8{ 5}g . ef]ln s'g} ;dodf oxfF klg To:tf] cfpg ;S5 . g]kfndf /xg] ;a} ef/tLosf] g;lsP klg slDtdf s]xL ;dosf nflu cfpg] ef/tLox?sf] tYof+s /fVg] k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ug'{k5{ . bf];|f] ;jfn xf], pgLx?sf] ;'/Iffsf] . :ju{åf/L hfg] ef/tLo tLy{ofq' k6s–k6s n'l6g] / s'l6g] u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx? 7"nf] wg;DklQ;lxt cfPsf x'Fb}gg\ eGg] w]/}nfO{ yfxf x'G5 . t/ klg cfk/flws dgf]a[lQ ePsfx?n] pgLx?nfO{ n'6\g] / s'6\g ub{5g\ . c;'/Iff a9\b} hfFbf ef/tLo tLy{ofq'sf] ;+Vof 36\g ;S5 jf pgLx?n] ?6 abNbf o; If]qsf] cfocfh{gdf ;d:of kg{ ;S5 . 3f]/fxLb]lv :ju{åf/L;Dd em08} bz 306fsf] k}bn ofqf ug]{ b"/Ldf Pp6f klg ;'/Iff rf}sL 5}g . of] l/QmtfnfO{ /fHon] Vofn ug'{k5{ . t];|f] ;jfn xf], pgLx?sf] ;xh cfjfudgsf] . /fd|f] af6f]3f6f] gx'Fbf jiff{tdf e]ndf aUg], eL/sf] af6f]df n8\g] h:tf hf]lvd df]Nb} ef/tLo tLy{ofq' :ju{åf/L;Dd k'Ug] u/]sf 5g\ . jif]{gL 8]9 nfv ljb]zL gful/s lxF8\g] af6f]nfO{ /fli6«o dxTjsf] ?kdf lnP/ rfF8f]eGbf rfF8f] ;8s lgdf{0fdf hf]8 lbg'k5{ . rf}yf] ;jfn xf], pgLx?sf nflu ;xh / ;'ne a;f]af;sf] Joj:yf . ef/tLo tLy{ofq'x? jif{df tLgk6s :ju{åf/L cfpg] ub{5g\ . t/ pgLx?sf] a;f]af;sf nflu Tolt /fd|f] k|aGw 5}g . ljleGg :yfgdf v'n]sf s]xL xf]6nx?n] ;]jf t lbO/x]sf 5g\ t/ Tof] kof{Kt 5}g . cln w]/} 7fpFdf xf]6n ;~rfngsf nflu k]l/t ug]{, xf]6nx?sf] ;]jfdf :t/ a[l4 ug]{ / pgLx?n] lng] ;]jf z'Ns lgwf{/0f ul/lbg] xf] eg] tLy{ofq'sf] ;xh Joj:yfkg klg x'g]5 / pgLx?af6 g]kfnLn] Jojl:yt?kdf cfocfh{g klg ug]{5g\ . kfFrf+} ;jfn xf], ko{6gd}qL Jojxf/ / Jofj;flos ljsf; . clxn] klg tLy{ofq'af6 :yfgLon] cfocfh{g t ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/ Jofj;flos?kdf of] sfd cl3 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g . tLy{ofq'x?n] s] s:tf ;fduL lsGg dg k/fpF5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] x]Ssf /fv]/ tL ;fduLnfO{ :t/Lo agfpg] / ;dfg d"Nodf laqmL ljt/0f ug]{lt/ hf]8 lbg] xf] eg] o; If]qsf afl;Gbfn] cem} /fd|f] cfDbfgL ug{ ;S5g\ . ef/tLo tLy{ofq'nfO{ ;xL Joj:yfkg gubf{ v8\lsPsf] 7"nf] ;d:of xf]– ;/;kmfOsf] . g]kfn v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ffsf] qmddf 5 / pgLx?sf] d'Vo cfjfudg x'g] bfª tyf Ko'7fg v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ff eO;s]sf 5g\ . t/ ef/tLo tLy{ofq' lxF8\g] s'g} klg af6f] lb;fd'Qm x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . of] 7"nf] r'gf}tL xf] . 7fpF– 7fpFdf ;fj{hlgs zf}rfno /fVg]b]lv ;DalGwt xf]6n ;~rfnsnfO{ zf}rfno yk ug{ nufpg] / :jo+ pgLx?nfO{ klg ;r]t agfpg] s'/fdf hf]8 lbOPg eg] of] ;d:of cem a9\g ;S5 . oL ;a} s'/fnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ ;DalGwt If]qsf] Wofg hfg h?/L 5 .
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;/, 8/ / s/ ;/ eGg] zAb;‘u g} 8/fp‘Yof+} xfdL . ;/x?sf] glhs k¥of] ls ;ftf] hfnfem} x'GYof] . d'6' km'lnP/ cfp‘Yof] / ;f; yfd]/ af]lnGYof] . ;dosf] kl/jt{g;‘u} lzIfs– ljBfyL{aLrsf] k'/fgf] eoo'Qm ;DaGwdf Jofks km]/abn cfPsf] 5 . klxn]–klxn] ;/x?b]lv ljBfyL{ 8/fp‘y] t/ cr]n ljBfyL{;‘u ;/x? 8/fpg'kg]{ hdfgf cfPsf] 5 . eo Pj+ b08/lxt afnd}qL lzIfs jftfj/0fsf u'lnof gf/fx?n] NofPsf] kl/jt{g klg xf] of] . lzIfsn] ;hfo lbg gx'g] dfkb08 nfu' x'g yfn]b]lv lzIff hutdf cg'zf;g, cfr/0f / g}ltstf;‘u ;DalGwt gof‘vfn] hl6n ;d:ofx? l;lh{t x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . ;hfo:j?k o;f] st} 5f]Oof] ls kqsf/ ;Dd]ng xf]nf eGg] 8/ . hyfefjL 5f]l8lbof] eg] klg cfkm\g} ljBfyL{x? lau]nfg\ eGg] 8/ . of] 8/ eGg] rLh hlt ;a} lzIfss} yfKnf]dfly yf]kl/g yfn]em} cfefif x'G5 . ljBfyL{sf] 8/, cleefjssf] 8/, kl/0ffd glthf g/fdf] cfpnf eGg] 8/, ljBfyL{ ;+Vofdf xf; cfp‘5 ls eGg] 8/, ljBfno kzf;g of lklG;knsf] vKsfO vfOG5 ls eGg] 8/, k]zfut ;'/Iffsf] 8/nufot cGo w]/}vfn] 8/x?n] 8]/f hdfPsf x'G5g\ Pp6f lzIfssf] dgdf . ljBfyL{ hlt eo/lxt aGg yfn]kl5 eosf] ef/L lzIfs dfq}n] yfdL lbg'kg]{ cj:yf cfp‘b}5 . lzIfsd}qL s'/f v} < cr]n ;j{q eo Pj+ b08/lxt afnd}qL jftfj/0fsf] rrf{ ;'lgG5 . t/ lzIfsd}qL jftfj/0fsf] ljifo cf]em]ndf k/]em} nfU5 . Pp6f xftn] tfnL aHb}g eg]em} ljBfyL{x?sf] kof;lagf lzIfs dfq}sf] Psn koTgaf6 lzIffdf ;'wf/ Nofpg sbflk ;lsb}g . lzIffdf u'0f:t/ sfod ug]{, ljBfyL{x?sf] cg'zf;g / cfr/0fnfO{ kl/is[t ug]{ / glthfdf ;'wf/ Nofpg] xf] eg] lzIfs, ljBfyL{ Pj+ cleefjsaLrsf] lqkIfLo ;DaGwnfO{ d'Vo?kn] p7fpg} k5{ .
xf], lzIf0f ljlw ljBfyL{ s]lGbt g} x'g'k5{ . jftfj/0f afnd}qL x'g'k5{ . t/ Tof] jftfj/0fsf] Joj:yfkg ldnfpg] cleefjs Pj+ lzIfssf] ;jfnnfO{ klg s]Gb|laGb'af6 cnu ul/g'x'‘b}g . klxn] t jftfj/0f lzIfsd}qL x'g'k5{ clg dfq p;nfO{ ljBfno jf sIff sf]7fleq afnd}qL jftfj/0fsf] Joj:yfkg ug{ ;xh x'G5 . To;sf nflu p;n] cfjZostfcg';f/ cleefjssf] klg ;xof]u lnG5 . lzIfsd}qL
kl/j]zsf] of] oyfy{tfnfO{ klg x[bo+ud ug}{k5{ . pRr lzIffsf dflyNnf] sIffx?df emg\ kl5 emg\ sdhf]/ glthf cfp‘5 . sIff t a9\5 t/ glthf 36\5 . of] pN6f] rqm cgj/t rln/x]s} 5 . o;sf] k|d'v sf/0f klg ToxL xf] . g Toxf‘ lzIfs÷kfWofkssf] 8/ 5, g t xf]djs{ tyf k9fOn]vfOkltsf] s'g} s/ 5 . clg s;/L cfp‘5 /fd|f] kl/0ffd < u}/lzIfsd}qL jftfj/0fn] Nofpg] kl/0ffd ;w} o:t} x'G5 . afnd}qL jftfj/0fsf ;fy}
;/x?sf] 8/ ePg / xf]djs{sf] s/ ePg eg] ljBfyL{x?df k9\g] cfbt qmdzM x/fpFb} hfG5 . o;n] ubf{ lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ klg v:sG5 / glthfdf ;d]t lu/fj6 cfpF5 . lghL ljBfnox?n] cfkm\gf] l/hN6 l6sfO/fVg' k5fl8sf] d'Vo sf/0f xf] xf]djs{sf] s/ clg ;/x?kltsf] 8/ . ToxL ;Gt'ng lau|gfn] ;fj{hlgs ljBfnotkm{sf] glthf cf]/fnf] nfUg] qmddf k'u]sf] 5 . eo/lxt Pj+ b08/lxt z}lIfs jftfj/0fsf] jsfnt ug]{x?n] g]kfnL kl/j]zsf] of] oyfy{tfnfO{ klg x[bo+ud ug}{k5{ . jftfj/0f eGgfn] lzIfssf] ;xL ;Ddfg, ljBfyL{x?df cg'zf;g, c;n cfr/0f / rl/q Pj+ lzIfsn] lbPsf] cfb]zsf] kl/kfngf ug]{ jftfj/0f h:tf s'/fx? k5{g\ . o;afx]s kf7 of]hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu rflxg] kf7\o ;fduLx?sf] ;xh pknAwtf, pko'Qm sIffsf]7f, plrt ljBfyL{ ;+Vof, zfGt / ;xof]uL ljBfyL{, 3/df klg afnaRrfsf] k9fO n]vfOaf/] ljz]if lgu/fgL /flvlbg] r]tgzLn / lzlIft cleefjs eOlbg] xf] eg] lzIfsd}qL jftfj/0f lgdf{0fdf cem w]/} 6]jf k'U5 . ;/x?sf] 8/ ePg / xf]djs{sf] s/ ePg eg] ljBfyL{x?df k9\g] cfbt qmdzM x/fp‘b} hfG5 . o;n] ubf{ lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ klg v:sG5 / glthfdf ;d]t lu/fj6 cfp‘5 . lghL ljBfnox?n] cfkm\gf] l/hN6 l6sfO/fVg' k5fl8sf] d'Vo sf/0f xf] xf]djs{sf] s/ clg ;/x?kltsf] 8/ . ToxL ;Gt'ng lau|gfn] ;fj{hlgs ljBfnotkm{sf] glthf cf]/fnf] nfUg] qmddf k'u]sf] 5 . eo/lxt Pj+ b08/lxt z}lIfs jftfj/0fsf] jsfnt ug]{x?n] g]kfnL
ljBfyL{ Pj+ lzIfsd}qL jftfj/0f lgdf{0ftkm{ xfdf] d'Vo kof; x'g'k5{ . lzIfs Pj+ ljBfyL{aLr ldqtfk"0f{ ;xh jftfj/0f lgdf{0f x'g ;Sof] eg] To;n] /fdf] glthfnfO{ ;'lglZrt u5{ . ljBfyL{x?df k9fOklt pTk]/0ff hfU5 eg] lzIfsx?df klg gof‘ hf‘u/ knfp‘5 . lzIfs– ljBfyL{aLr >Ls[i0f / ch'{gsf] h:t} kuf9 ;DaGw /xg' pko'Qm x'G5 . lzIfsk|lt 8/ / ;Ddfg ldl>t efjgf ePg eg] Pp6f lzion] u'?af6 kfpg'kg]{ hlt c;n s'/f k|fKt ug{ ;Sb}g . k"jL{o lzIff bz{gn] s] eG5 < xfdf] k"jL{o lzIff bz{g k"0f{?kn] lzIfsd}qL b]lvg . u'?s'n k0ffnL x'‘b} cfw'lgs lzIfftkm{ kj]z ub}{ u/]sf] xfdf] k"jL{o lzIffsf cfkm\g} d"ne"t dfGotfx? 5g\ . o;n] cleefjs / u'?ju{klt clt pRr cfb/efj k|s6 ug{ l;sfp‘5 . g}ltstf, cg';f;g, cfbz{ tyf c;n rl/q lgdf{0fnfO{ lzIffsf] ;a}eGbf d"Nojfg ljz]iftfsf ?kdf cYof{p‘5 . Pp6f caf]w afnsn]
lji0f' keft bfxfn t e"njz laif klg vfg ;S5 . n8]/ eP klg p;sf] xftaf6 laif vf];]/ kmfNg] clg p;nfO{ gof‘ hLjg lbg] sfd t cleefjs tyf u'?ju{af6 x'G5 . To;sf/0f xfdf] k"jL{o lzIff l;4fGtn] eG5– cfdf–a'af, tyf u'?x? O{Zj/ eGbf klg dxfg x'g\ . klZrdf lzIffn] oL cfbz{jfg\ af0fLx?nfO{ Tolt w]/} dxTj lbb}g . Toxf‘ t Pp6f ljBfyL{n] cfdf–a'af tyf lzIfsnfO{ l;w} -klxnf]_ gfdaf6 af]nfp‘5 . ;fyLefOsf] ;/x Jojxf/ u5{ . afa' cfdfsf] sf]vaf6 hGdg' eg]sf] Pp6f …afof]nf]lhsn PlS;8]G6Ú dfq} xf] eG5 . Toxf‘ g afa' cfdf 5f]/f 5f]/L;‘u a:5g\, g t 5f]/f5f]/L afa'–cfdf;‘u} a:5g\ . Toxf‘sf] ;+:sf/ g} k[ys 5 . afa'–cfdfn] x'sf{pg] a9fpg] dfq xf] . lzIff, bLIff, sdfO wdfO, df]hd:tL, ljjfx–Jojxf/ ;a} ug]{ 5f]/f 5f]/Ln] xf] . Toxf‘ lgtfGt j}olQms JolQmjfbL hLjg x'G5 . xfd|f] h:tf] …Snf]h gL6Ú -Close knit_ cyf{t alnof] u/L a'lgPsf] kfl/jfl/s Pj+ ;fdflhs ;DaGw g} x'‘b}g . x' ax' Tot}sf] lzIff l;4fGt xfdf] kl/j]zdf gldNg ;S5 . xfdL gSsn ug{df ;fx} l;kfn' 5f+} . t/ cSsn lagfsf] gSsn u5f}{+ / ;Ssn s'/f lal;{G5f+} . kmn:j?k ;':t–;':t xfdL ;a} …j]:6g{–slk–Sof6Ú -klZrdsf] gSsn ug]{ hGt'_ df ?kfGt/0f x'‘b}5f+}, clg u'dfp‘b}5f} cfkm\gf] df}lns klxrfg . cfkm\gf Kof/f k'vf{sf kfOnfx? k5\ofpg 5f]8]/ cGwfw'Gw cs}{sf] k5fl8 bf}l8g yfNof}+ eg] xfdf] lzIff, ;+:s[lt / cfbz{ d"No dfGotfx? lanfpg ;S5g\ . ltgsf] /Iffy{ klg cfh xfdLn] xfdf] cfkm\g} k"jL{o bz{gnfO{ k5\ofpg' 5 .
…d d"bf{ ePsf] ltdL cfh x]/Ú – :j/ ;df6 gf/fo0f uf]kfnsf] sfnhoL uLt ;Demgf cfO/x]5– )&! ;fn ;fpg @# ut] laxfg *M#) ah]lt/ ;'g]+ efO lzjn] cfTdxTof u¥of] /] < ljZjf; nfu]g . To:tf] lxDdt / cf“6 ePsf] dfG5] ;DejtM xfdf] xnjf/] cfrfo{ kl/jf/df sf]xL 5}gf}+ . ljut ;Dem]+– ef/tdf dhb'/ g]tfsf ?kdf p;n] u/]sf] ;+3if{ / sdfPsf] Voflt, nfdf] cGt/fnkl5 x/fof] eg]/ dfof df/]sf] a]nfdf g]kfn kms]{/ cfPkl5 slxn] j}/fuL ;Gof;Lh:tf], slxn] caf]nf ag]/ / slxn] t af]n]/} tfls{s af}l4s s'/fn] ;a}nfO{ dGqd'Uw kfg]{ ;fx} cgf}7f] JolQmTjsf] dfG5] s;/L cfTdxTof ug{ ;S5 < hlt s'/f dgdf v]nfP klg pm o; w/tLaf6 ;bfsf nflu uof], xfdLnfO{ ?jfP/ . efOx? uf]ljGb, >j0f / clhtnfO{ ;fydf lnP/ p;sf] kfly{j z/L/ e]6\g k'Uof}+ b]pv'/L ndxL glhs} l6s'nLu9– p;sf] lgjf;df . dnfdL aGof}+ /fKtL t6df– lrtf ;Nsb} ubf{ ;Demgf cfO/x\of]– ljZjljBfnosf] sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf dlxgfsf] !–@ k6s sf7df8f}+ cf]xf]/bf]xf]/ ug'{kg]{ ;do ldn] ; Dd p;sf] lgjf;df k:y]+ . ;~rf] – lj;~rf] Pj+ Jojxf/ / /fhgLltsf s' / f uYof} { + . xfd| f ] kl/jf/sf] ljlzi6 kbdf k'Ug] tkfO“ xfdf] uf}/j x'g'x'G5 eg]/ ;Demgfsf zAbn] cfb/ uYof]{ / dfof uYof]{ . d klg p;sf] Jofkf/–Joj;fo b]v]/ b+u ky] { + – p;sf] Jofkf/–Joj ;fo pBdzLntfsf] kz+ ;f uy]{ +, pGgt hftsf b'w fn' ufO{– e}+ ; Lx?, ldn, s'v'/fkfng, df5fkfng ;a}lt/ ;kmn b]lvGYof]– nfUYof] efOn] lgs} kl/>d ul//x]5 . pm b] z eQm lyof] , /fi6« / /fli6« o tfk lt xfd f] ;Ldfgf :jfledfgsf lrQ a'‰bf s'/f uYof]{ . p;sf ljrf/f]Q]hs af}l4s s'/f dfq xf]Og, n]v /rgfx? kq–klqsfdfkm{t k:sGYof] klg . d tL ljrf/ ;'g]/, k9]/ ub\ub\ klg x'Gy]+ . k}t[s ;DklQsf] af“8kmf“8 x'“bf p;n] bfª xnjf/sf] hUuf glnO{
ufdL0f ko{6gsf nflu Ko'7fgsf] e"uf]n s]=lj=d;fn Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] wfld{s ko{6sLo :ynx?sf] ed0f ug{ ' ePsf] 5 < Ko'7fgdf wfld{s ko{6sLo :ynx? w]/} /x]sf 5g\ . ;'ne oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf / krf/k;f/sf] sdLn] ubf{ w]/} P]ltxfl;s dxTj /x]sf :ynx? cf]em]ndf k/]sf 5 g\ . Ko' 7 fg lhN nfsf] blIf0f c3f{ v f‘ r L;‘ u ;Ldf /x] s f] cyf{ t lemd?s / df8L vf]nfsf] ;+ud:yn P]/fjtL / x+;k'/sf] P]ltxfl;s :yn To;} u /L uf} d ' v L, sfnLsf dlGb/, dNn/fgL, leqLsf] 6 , ´f‘ q mL:yfg, lah'n Lsf]6, a/f}n fsf]6, hfa'g ] bx, lqj]0fLh:tf ko{6sLo dxTjsf :ynx? klg Ko'7fg lhNnfdf 5g\ . ko{6sLo:yn, ;'Gb/ kfs[lts kxf8L e"uf]nsf] cWoog ed0f ug{sf] nflu Ko'7fg lhNnf /fdf] dflgG5 . kl5Nnf] ;do ko{6g kj4{g ug{] p2]Zon] Ko'7fgsf] cf]v/sf]6df ufdL0f ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . cf]v/sf]6df cfGtl/s ko{6sx?sf] nflu xf] d :6] ;~rfng x' g nfu] s f] 5 . cf]v/sf]6 tyf uf}d'vL If]qdf cjl:yt ljleGg P]ltxfl;s ko{6sLo :ynx?nfO{ ko{6sLo uGtJosf ¿kdf ljsf; ug{] p2]Zon]] …xf]d:6]Ú ;~rfng ug{] tof/L ul/Psf] xf] . cf]v/sf]6 j/k/sf s/Lj @@ 3/df …xf]d:6]Ú ;~rfngsf] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . z'?sf] cj:yfdf cfGtl/s ko{6sx?nfO{ s]lGbt ub{} tTsfn …xf]d:6]Ú ;~rfng ug{] tof/Ldf cf]v/sf]6sf afl;Gbfx? nfu]sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] ko{6g ljsf;sf] nflu dR5Lb] lv s/Lj ( ls=ld=df]6/ dfu{ agfPsf 5g\ . Ko' 7 fgsf] uf} d ' v L If] q kfrLgsfnb]lv g} kljq, wfld{s / kfs[lts b[li6n] cToGt dxTjk"0f{ :yfg
xf] . Tof] If]qleq /x‘b} cfPsf] uf}d'vL, kfUP]ltxfl;s dxTjsf] t'iff/fsf] OZgfsf] yfg / Toxf‘sf] d]nf, lnjfªsf] lbofNgfrf}/, afO;] ÷ rf} l a;] /fHox?eGbf klxn] s f e' /] 6fs'/ ] /fhfx?sf] ;b/d's fd /x]s f] k'/ftflTjs / P]ltxfl;s dxTjsf] cf]v/sf]6 / afFbLsf]6sf aLrdf /x]sf] sf]6 tyf kfs[lts b[li6n] cf]v/sf]6 ;'Gb/ :yfgdf kb{5 . uf}d'vL lemd?s vf]nfsf] d'xfg xf] . cUnf kxf8 / kj{t >+[vnf, lemd?d / ut{'ª gbLx?sf aLrdf /x]sf] uf}d'vL If]q kfs[lts b[li6n] klg cToGt ;'Gb/ If]q xf] . Tof] If]qsf ;a} ufp‘x?df df]6/ af6f] k'u]sf 5g\ eg] ;8s ;~hfnn] Ko' 7 fgsf] :ju{ å f/L, afun' ª , u' N dL, c3f{ v fFrL cflb lhNnfx?l;t klg hf]l 8Psf] 5 . cf] v /sf] 6 sf] k' / ftTj, Oltxf;, ;+:s[lt, nf]sg[To / nf]suLt, hghLjg, cfly{s cj:yf, ToxfF a;f]af; ug{] hfltx?, dlxnf, blnt,ko{6g / ufdL0f ljsf;sf ;Defjgf, jfdkGyL cfGbf]ngsf] Oltxf; cflbaf/] k':ts, n]v, pkGof;, uLt, v08sfJo, 8s'd]G6"L,kmf]6f]ufkmL cflb ?lr ePsf cfGtl/s +ko{6sx?sf] nflu cf]v/sf]6 k'Ug}kg]{ :yfg xf] . cUnf kxf8L >+[vnf, afGsL k/]sf kxf8sf r'nL, df8L, lemd?s / cGo bh{gf}+ vf]nfx?, pAhfp wd{fjtLsf] kmf‘6, cflbn] kfs[lts b[li6n] cToGt /d0fLo cf]v/sf]6 ag]sf] 5 . cf]v/sf]6, afbLsf]6, gf/Lsf]6, v'ª, cvf{, /hjf/f, k"hf, lnjfª, t'iff/f, af+u]d/f]7, cf]v/sf]6 / dR5L If]qsf ;a} ufp‘x?n] ufdL0f ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf nflu of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ . cf]v/sf]6 ufp‘b]lv tn Psflt/ gfua]nL cfsf/df lemd?s gbL aU5 eg] ufp‘sf] aLrdf ut{ªvf]nf aU5 . b' a } vf]n fx?sf aLrdf /x]s f] cf]v/sf]6 ufp‘ cToGt ;'Gb/ / /d0fLo 5 . cf]v/sf]6sf] km]+bL dR5Ldf lemd?s / ut{ªsf] aLrdf dR5Lsf] kmf‘6 5 . lemd?s vf]nfsf] kfl/k§L t'iff/fsf] lk8fNg] kmf‘6 km}lnPsf] 5 . cf]v/sf]6sf] ufp‘sf] dfly cyf{t lz/df cf]v/sf]6sf] sf]6 5 . Tof] sf]6 cf]v/sf]6 / afbLsf]6 ufp‘sf]
aLrdf /x] sf] 5 . Tof] P]l txfl;s / k'/ftflTjs dxTjsf] :yfg xf] . Toxf‘ klxn] e"/] 6fs'/] /fhfx? a:g] u/]sf] Oltxf; 5 . pgLx?sf b/af/ Pj+ ;efsIfsf cjz]ifx? clxn]] klg Toxf‘ kfOG5g\ . ltgLx?sf] cg';Gwfg, pTvgg jf cWoog u/]df lhNnfsf] dWosfnLg Oltxf;sf] cWoog ug{ ;lsG5 . cf] v /sf] 6 sf] sf]6af6 rf/}lt/ uf]nfsf/?kdf km}lnPsf cUnf kj{tsf lzv/x? b]lvG5G.\ . To;/L b]lvg] kj{tsf lzv/x?df afUn'ª, u'NdL, c3f{vf‘rL, dR5L If]qsf ljleGg ufp‘x? kb{5g\ . cf]v/sf]6sf] sf]6 tL ;a} kj{t >[+vnfsf] s]Gb|df a;] h:tf] b]lvG5 . :ju{åf/L Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] kd'v wfld{s Pj+ ko{6sLo :yn xf] . :ju{åf/LnfO{
u'kmfaf6 ke'n] :gfgsf] nflu tn n+'uL cyf{t df8Lsf] bf]efgdf hfg'x'GYof] eGg] wfld{s ljZjf; 5 . :ju{åf/L dxfk|e'nfO{ lzjsf] cjtf/ dflgG5 . kz'kltgfysf] dlGb/df lzjhLsf] dfq k"hf ul/G5 eg] :ju{åf/Ldf lxGb'x?n] ug]{ kfo ;Dk"0f{ k"hf ug{ ;lsG5 . Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] cvf{, /hjf/f / uf} d'vLaf6 pb\ud ePsf] lemd?sdf dR5Lsf]6af6 aUb} cfpg] ut{'ªvf]nf / tn :ofpnLjfª lnof 8fdLaf6 cfpg] n'ªvf]nf af6'n] eGg] :yfgdf ldl;Pkl5 lemd?s vf]nfsf] gfddf kl/jt{g x'G5 . To;kl5 wdf{j tL cyf{t lemd?ssf] gfdaf6 aUb} cfPsf] vf]nf dfq geP/ afUb'nfglhs vkª\vf]nf, d/G7fgfglhs
kl5Nnf] ;do ko{6g kj4{g ug{] p2]Zon] Ko'7fgsf] cf]v/sf]6df u|fdL0f ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . cf]v/sf]6df cfGtl/s ko{6sx?sf] nflu xf]d:6] ;~rfng x'g nfu]sf] 5 . cf]v/sf]6 tyf uf}d'vL If]qdf cjl:yt ljleGg P]ltxfl;s ko{6sLo :ynx?nfO{ ko{6sLo uGtJosf ¿kdf ljsf; ug{] p2]Zon]] …xf]d:6]Ú ;~rfng ug{] tof/L ul/Psf] xf] . cf]v/sf]6 j/k/sf s/Lj @@ 3/df …xf]d:6]Ú ;~rfngsf] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . tkf]e"ld dflgb} cfPsf] 5 . ;d'Gb|sf] ;txb]lv ;ft xhf/ lkm6sf] prfOdf /x]sf] :ju{ å f/L cf>d lxGb" x ?sf] cf:yfsf] s] G b| l aGb' ag] s f] 5 . To; :yfgdf dxfke' n ] lj=;+ = !(%@ b] l v ljZj sNof0fsf] nflu cv08 dxfo1sf] z'?cft ug{'ePsf] lyof] . /f]Nkf lhNnfsf] ?D6L ufp‘df lj=;= !(!^ df hGdg'ePsf !)* dxfke' afn tk:jL x+;fgGb lu/L lj=;+= !(%! df :ju{åf/Ldf cfP/ j]bsf dGqn] clUg k Hjlnt u/L !(%@ a} z fv k"l0f{dfb]lv cv08 dxfo1 z'?jft ug'{ ePsf] xf] . ljZj zflGtsf] nflu ;~rflnt cv08 o1df xfn;Dd klg lg/Gt/?kdf clUg aln/x] s f] 5 . :ju{ å f/Lsf] pRr6fs'/fdf Pp6f u'kmf /x]sf] 5 . pQm
r ' j ] b Lvf] n f / la h ' j f/glh s h' d Lvf] n f;d] t ldl;P kl5 ljzfn lemd?s vf]nf aGb} ljzfn kmf‘6df l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . lemd?ss} kfgLn] r]/g]6fdf hnljB't ;d]t pTkfbg ePsf] 5 . led?s vf]nf lsgf/ bfof‘ afof‘ w]/} v]t LofUo pj{/ kmf‘6 x? /x] sf 5g . d/G7fgf kmf‘6, afUb'nf, lah'jf/ bfvf kmf‘6, r'gfkmf‘6, v}/f kmf‘6, a/f}nf kmf‘6, cu{nL kmf‘6, lr;fjfª kmf‘6, /ft6f/L kmf‘6, ut{ª kmf‘6 cflb /x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L /f]Nkf–afUn'ªsf] l;dfgfdf kg]{ sfnfz]ifaf6 lg:sg] n'ª\uL, v'ª\uLsf] kfgL /f]Nkfsf] /f‘ssf] hfofrf}/ pb\ud:yn eP/ aUb} cfPsf] df8L vf]nf Ko'7fg /f] N kfsf] l;dfgfdf kg] { rt' e ' { h df
ldl;G5 . To;kl5 df8L vf]nfsf] gfdaf6 aUb} cfP/ Ko'7fg lhNnfsf wgjfª, c?0f, uf]7Ljfª, afovf]nf cflb ;xfos vf]nf ldl;Pkl5 df8Lvf]nf ljzfn aG5 . df8L / lemd?s b'O{ vf]nf Ko'7fg / c3f{vf‘rLsf] l;dfgfdf kg]{ P]/fjtLdf ldl;G5 . P]/fjtL wfld{s / ko{6sLo:yn dflgG5 . o;/L /f]Nkf / Ko'7fgsf bh{gf+} vf]nfx?sf] kfgL ldl;Pkl5 /fKtL gbLsf] gfdfs/0f x'‘b} bfª / c3f{vf‘rL lhNnfsf] ;Ldf ag]/ blIf0f aUb} /fKtL gbL ag]sf] 5 . Ko'7fg lhNnf nf]s ;+:s[ltsf] wgL lhNnf dflgG5 . k/Dk/fcg';f/ ljleGg hfltdf c;f/] uLt, tLhsf dlxnfsf x[bo:kzL{ uLt, ‰ofp/] / bf]xf]/L uLt ufpg] k|rng klg 5 . k/Dk/fut dfGb} cfPsf] a}zfvL k"l0f{df, cfiff9 kGwdf bxLRo"/f vfg], a}zfv ;+qmflGt, h]7f;L k" l 0f{ d f, efbcf+ } ; L, ;fpg] ;+ q mflGt, gfuk~rdL, Clif tk{0fL k"l0f{df, a8fbz}+, ;/f‘o, ltxf/, b]jfnL, s'nk"hf, sflt{s k" l 0f{ d f df3] ;+ q mflGt kmfu' k" l 0f{ d f, /fdgjdL, 7"nf] PsfbzL cflb lxGb" rf8kj{ klg Ko'7fgdf dxTjsf ;fy kfoM ;a}n] dgfp‘5g\ . /hjf/f d]nf, a8f/kf6f, v}/f km"naf/Lsf] a[xt d]nf, u'?ªsf] 3f6'gfr cflb cToGt /dfOnf] ;fy dgfpg] ub{5g\ . o;sf] cnjf Ko' 7 fgdf efO6Lsfsf] ef]lnkN6 t[tLofb]lv k~rdL ltly;Dd tLg lbg 8Nn] ;/f‘ o lah' j f/g] / / bfvfSjf8L lxSdt]Zj/ au}+rfsf] d]nf klg k|Voft 5 . logdf n6\7Lv]n / tnjf/ v]n k|bz{g x'g] ub{5g\ . Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] la h' n Lsf] 6 sf] hfqf, ;f/Ljfªsf] d;fgkf6Ldf x'g] sflt{s] hfqf / d/G7fgf 7"nfl;dsf] d]nf cflb pNn]vgLo d]nfn] u|fdL0f ko{6sx?nfO{ /d0fLo agfp‘5 . l/hfn y/ ePsfx?sf] s'nk"hfsf] kVoft dflgg] Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] n'ª dxTjk"0f{ wfld{s :yn dflgG5 . k|To]s kf‘r jif{sf] d+l;/ dlxgfsf] k~rdL ltlyaf6 z'? eP/ ci6dLsf] lbg s'nk"hfsf] ;dfkg x'g] ub{5 . n'ª\sf] l/hfn aGw'x?sf] s'n k"hfdf ;dfj]zL e]nf x'g] ub{5 . s'nb]jtfnfO{
kf= gf/fo0fs'df/ cfrfo{ b]pv'/Lsf] l6snLu9 /f]h]sf] lyof] . :jtGq?kdf /xg rfxg] cln lh2L :jefjsf] lzj' lzj / ljgoL klg lyof] . p;n] Psk6s d;“u eg]sf] lyof]– …afÚn] d otf :jtGq eP/ a:g] vf] h ] s f] dg k/fpg' e Psf] lyPg . nueu Ps jif{h;f] af d;‘u af] N g' e Pg klg t/ d cfkm\ g f] /f]hfOdf cl8u /x]+ . kl5 afn] :jLsf/ ug'{eof] . d p;sf] Jofkf/ Joj;fo b]v]/ lrGtf uy]{+– st} o;nfO{ xtf]T;fx agfp“5 ls < /, eGy]– s;/L ;s]sf] 5;\ lzj' < pm eGYof]– Joj;fo ug]{sf] C0f wg b'a} x'G5 bfO cf“6 ug'{k5{ cf“6– st} ToxL cf“6n] d[To'nfO{ lgDTofof] ls < st} To;} cf“6 n] cfTdxTof ug{ k]l/t u¥of] ls < o:t}– o:t} z+sf s'ts{ dgdf cfO/x]5g\ . pm of]4f lyof], ;+3if{df v/f] pqg klg hfGbYof] t/ lsg xf¥of] hLjg;“u < hLjgb]lv w]/}–w]/} g} yfs] / lsg u¥of] sfo/tfk" 0 f{ …cfTdxTofÚ < p;n] la:of]{ …hLjg /dfOnf] ef]h xf]Ú hLjg ef]Ug] snfdf lsg v/f] pqg ;s]g < o:t}–o:t} cg'Ql/t k|Zg cfO/x]5 dgdf . st} cfk\mgf] :jfledfg / cl:dtf arfpg o:tf] unt af6f] /f]Hof] ls < z+sf, ts{ – ljts{ sf aLr p;sf] :d[ l t ul//x]5' uf]Tof/ bfOsf gftfn] . h] eof] gx'g' kYof]{, 5f]/f5f]/L, efO÷a' xf/L / xfdf] cfrfo{ j+ z kl/jf/klt k/]sf] of] kL8f c;x\o 5 . x'“bfx'“b} klg ;xg'afx]s csf]{ ljsNk s] kf] 5 / of] ;+;f/df . …d/0fd\ ks[ l t === k" j L{ o lrGtg k0ffnLsf oL ;fj{ef}d ;To egfO ;Demb} Kof/f] efO lzjklt zAb >4f~hnLsf ;fy cnljbf efO lzj †
cfkm\gf] ;d:ofsf] af/]df efsn ug]{ / efsn k"/f ePkl5 s'n k"hfsf] jif{df af]sfsf] anL r9fpg'sf] ;fy} ;'g, l3p, k~r]afhfsf] ;]6, rf+}/L ufO{sf] r‘j/, 3G6, z+v, Wjhfh:tf j:t'x? cfkm\gf] efsncg';f/ r9fpg] k|rng 5 . g] j f/ ;+ k bfodf ;b/d' s fd vn+ u fdf 306fs0f{ Cliftk{ 0 fL k"l0f{df;Dd x'g] nfv]gfr, ufO{hfqf, kN6g hfqf, u0f]zhfqf / v/hfqf nfU5g\ . oL hfqfx? ;b/d'sfddf dgfpg] x'‘bf Ko'7fgsf cltl/Qm l5d]sL lhNnfsf afl;Gbfx? klg cjnf]sg ug{ cfpg] k/Dk/f 5 . gfrdf k'?;'ªu] gfr, df?gL gfr, df8Lvf]n] gfr / cGo nf]sg[Ton] ;a}nfO{ /dfOnf] agfPsf] x'G5 . o;/L ljleGg wd{ ;+:s[ltsf hfthflt a;f]af; ePsf] Ko'7fg lhNnf nf]s ;+:s[ltsf] ckf/ e08f/ /x]sf] 5 . g]jf/sf cnUu} rf8 klg 5g\ . d';ndfgsf klg O:nfd wd{cg';f/sf rf8kj{ Ob, as/Lb / /dhfg h:tf kj{ klg dgfOG5 . Ko'7fg hfgsf] nflu bfª 3f]/fxLb]lv d's'{6L, lt/fd x'‘b} hfg ;lsg] k'/fgf] ;8s 5 . t/ clxn] efn'jfª–Ko'7fg ;8s 5f]6f] / kSsL x'‘bf k'/fgf] ;8s eGbf klg efn'jfª–Ko'7fg ;8s g} a9L k|of]udf cfPsf] 5 . efn'jfª\af6 Ko'7fg vn+uf &@ lsldsf] b"/Ldf kb{5 eg] efn'jfª le+uL %* lsldsf] b"/Ldf /x]sf] 5 . le+u|Laf6 !#=& lsldsf] sRrL ;8ssf] ofqf u/] k l5 :ju{ åf/Lsf] w/dkfgL;Dd k'luG5 . clxn] Ko'7fgsf] afUb'Nnfaf6 dR5L, uf}d'vL x‘'b} u'NdL lhNnfsf] ljleGg ufp‘df k'Ug] $& lsldsf] ;8s ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . To;} u /L a fUb' n f, a fxfg] , :ofpnLahf/sf] e"uf]ndf klg $% lsld sRrL ;8s ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . Ko'7fgaf6 c3f{vf‘rL lhNnfsf] e"uf]ndf k'Ug v+nufb]lv hf]uL6f/L;Ddsf] @! lsld ;8s klg ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . h'g ;8sn] c3f{vf‘rLsf] c;'/sf]6, lvNhL, g'jfsf]6 x‘'b} lsd8f‘8f eP/ ;GwLvs{ hfgsf] nflu ;'ljwf k'u]sf] 5 . oftfoftnfO{ ;'ne agfpg Ko'7fg lhNnfn] r]/g]6f–v+nuf !$ lsld ;8s lgdf+{0f ;d]t ul/Psf] 5 . kbmashal50@gmail.com
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lzIf0f cWofkgdf s/Lj @) jif{ nfdf] cg'ej pxf“;“u 5 . lg/Gt/?kdf lzIf0f k]zfdf ;+nUg x'“b} cfp“bf pxf“n] w]/} ptf/r9fjx? em]Ng'k/]sf] lyof] . ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ ;'wf/sf] jf6f]df n}hfg of]hgfj4 sfd / d]xgt cfjZos k5{ / s]xL Tofu klg ug{'k5{ eGg] pxf“sf] l;sfO xf] . ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] cj:yf ;'wf/ ug{ 3/af6} kof; yfNg'k¥of] . cGo ;/sf/L :s"nsf lzIfs tyf kwfgfWofksn] cfkm\gf 5f]/f 5f]/LnfO{ dx+uf lghL ljBfnodf cWofkg u/fP klg pxf“n] cfkm\gf b'O{ 5f]/fnfO{ ;/sf/L :s"nd} k9fpg'eof] / 5f]/fx?n] lghL ljBfnosf] eGbf /fdf] c+s NofP/ dfWolds tx pQL0f{ ug{ ;kmn ePsf] pbfx/0f 5 . z}lIfs ;q @)%(÷^) b]lv cfbz{ pRr dfWolds ljBfno b]pk'/sf] kfrfo{sf] ?kdf sfo{/t /xg'ePsf zzLw/ 1jfnL;“u o'ujf]wsdL{ bz/y l3ld/]n] ;du z}lIfs cj:yfaf/] s'/fsfgL ug{' ePsf] 5 . tkfO“ sfo{/t ljBfnosf] z}lIfs cj:yf s:tf] 5 < z}lIfs cj:yf u'0ffTds?kdf a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf klg cleefjs, ljBfyL{ / ;du ;dfhsf] ;sf/fTds wf/0ff / b[li6sf]0fsf] ljsf; eO/x]sf] b]Vbf v'zL klg nfu]sf] 5 . ljBfnon] z}lIfs pknlAwx? klg xfl;n ul//x]sf] 5 . xfdf] ljBfno -kfylds tx_ @)## ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . To;}u/L lgdflj @)%#, dflj @)%( / pRr dflj @)^@÷)^# jf6 z'?jft ePsf] xf] . z'?sf jif{df pRr dfljdf lzIff / Aoj:yfkg ;+sfojf6 k7gkf7g z'? u/]sf xf}+ . To;kl5 @)^% ;fnb]lv dfgljsL ;+sfo z'? ul/of] . @)^* ;fnb]lv lj1fg ;+sfosf] k9fO yfn]sf 5f}+ . pRr dfWolds txdf cWoog ug{] ljBfyL{x?sf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] 5 . pRr dfWolds txsf cltl/Qm dfWolds txdf ljBfyL{x?sf] cfsif{0f a[l4 ug{ / lghL ljBfno;“u klt:kwf{ ug{ c+u]hL dfWodaf6 k7gkf7g z'? u/]sf 5f}+ . z}lIfs ;q @)^%÷)^^ af6 cu]hL dfWodsf] k9fO z'? ul/Psf] xf] . z'?sf jif{df sIff g;{/Lb]lv rnfof}+ . clxn] sIff kf“r;Dd c+u]hL dfWodaf6 k9fO eO/fv]sf] 5 . of] ;“u} @)^( b]lv sIff *, ( / !) df Pp6f ;]S;gdf c+u]hL dfWodaf6 k9fO z'? ub{} cfPsf 5f}+ . ca sIff ^ / & df c+u]hL dfWodaf6 k7gkf7g ug{ af“sL 5 / Tof] qmdzM n}hfg] nIf klg /fv]sf 5f}+ . ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf klg c+u]hL dfWodaf6 k9fO z'? ug{'ePsf] /x]5, ljBfyL{x?sf] cfsif{0f / cj:yf s:tf] 5< kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] cj:yf ;'wf/sf] af6f]df uO/x]sf] dx;'; d}n] u/]sf] 5' . c+u]hL dfWodaf6 k9fO
z'? u/]kl5 ljBfyL{ lghL ljBfnoaf6 ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . of] xfdf] pknlAw xf] . dflyNnf] sIffdf lghL ljBfnosf ljBfyL{ klg ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cfpg] qmd a9]sf] 5 . sIff ( df lghL ljBfno 5f8]/ ljBfyL{x? egf{ x'g cfPsf 5g\ . qmdz cGo sIffdf klg ljBfyL{ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . tkfO“n] eGg'eof] ls lghL ljBfno 5f8]/ klg ljBfyL{x? ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . lsg To;f] eof] < lsgeg] lghL ljBfnoox?sf] z}lIfs cj:yf ;'wf/ x“'b} hfg', c+u]hL dfWodaf6 k7gkf7g x'g', lghL ljBfnofeGbf sd z'Ns nfUg', ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cWoog u/L ef]lnsf cj;/x? ;xh?kdf kfpg ;lsg] ePsfn] klg cleefjsx?n] cfkm\gf ;GtltnfO{ ;xh?kdf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf egf{ ug{ cfO/fVg' ePsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf k9]sfx?n] eljiodf ;xh?kdf :sn/l;k kfpg ;S5g\ . lghLdf k9]sfx?nfO{ cln ;xh 5}g . ;/sf/L ljBfnodf k9fp“bf cleefjsnfO{ cfly{s ef/ klg sd k5{ . kf7\ok':ts klg lgMz'Ns kfOG5 . To;n] ubf{ cfsif{0f ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf a9]]sf] kfOPsf] xf] . ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] cj:yf ;'wf/ x“'b} uPsf] s'/f cfof] . of] aLrdf ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?n] s:tf] ;d:of ef]Ug' kl//x]sf] 5 t < /fdf] kZg ug{'eof] . lgZro klg ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf cfkm\gf ;d:of 5g\ . h:tf] ljBfyL{ ;+Vof a9L x'g' / To; cg'kftsf] lzIfs b/aGbL gx'g' Pp6f d'Vo ;d:of xf] . lzIfs b/aGbLsf] cefj, ;]S;g ljefhg ug{] sIff sf]7f eP klg cfly{s Aooef/ ljBfnon] Aoxf]g{ g;Sbf yk lzIfs hgzlQmsf] Aoj:yf ug{ g;Sg' / :yfgLo ;f]t ;fwgsf]
b]pv'/L pjf;+3sf] lgjf{rg ebf} & ut] lgjf{rgsf] dfxf]n tfTof] o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf b]pv'/L, @ ebf} . b]pv'/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] gof“ g]t[Tj rogsf nflu ebf} & ut] lgjf{rg x'g] ePsf] 5 . ;f]djf/ lgjf{rg d08nn] jfl0fHo ;+3sf] gof“ g]t[Tj rogsf nflu lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsf ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] xf] . sfo{tflnsfcGtu{t ;f]djf/ dtbftf gfdfjnL ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . d+unjf/ # ut] pDd]bjf/L btf{, bfjL la/f]w / pDd]bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL ksfzgsf] ;do 5'6\ofOPsf] lgjf{rg d08nsf ;+of]hs z]ifdl0f uf}tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a'wjf/ $ ut] pDd]bjf/nfO{ r'gfj lrGx kbfg ul/g] ePsf] 5 . a'wjf/ $ ut] ljxfg * ah]b]lv z'qmjf/ ^ ut] /flt !@ ah];Dd r'gfj krf/ k;f/sf] ;do tflnsf lgwf{/0f
;"rgf † xfdLsxfF cfsif{s wfld{s / Hof]ltifLo k':tsx?, k"hf ;fduL kfOg'sf ;fy} cfsif{s lrgf agfpg] sfd klg x'G5 .
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ul/Psf] 5 . zlgjf/ & ut] laxfg * ah]b]lv lbp“;f] $ ah];Dd dtbfgsf] ;do tf]lsPsf] lgjf{rg d08nsf ;+of]hs uf}tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dtbfg:yn pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;efxn /ftf] 8f“8fdf /flvPsf] 5 . jfl0fHo ;+3df ( ;o @% dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ . lgjf{rgsf] dfxf]n tfTof] x/]s b'O{÷b'O{ jif{df b]pv'/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] g]t[Tj kl/jt{g x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . ljwfgdf Aoj:yf eP adf]lhd gof“ g]t[Tj o;}u/L b'O{ jif{df g} km]l/b} cfPsf] xf] . lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tf]lsPkl5 g]t[Tjsf ljifodf ;fj{hlgs :yn, lrof k;nb]lv /fhgLlts bn ;Dj4 Aofkf/Lx?n] cfof]hgf ug{] sf]7] j}7s;Dd oxL lgjf{rgs} rrf{ 5 . /fhgLlts bnx? :yfgLo lgsfodf x'g] elgPsf]
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ndxLdf Puf]e]6 k;n ;~rfng ub{} cfpg'ePsf Aofkf/L zf]efs/ l3ld/], g]skf Pdfn]sf] ;dy{gdf xf8{j]o/ k;n ;~rfng ub{} cfpg'ePsf yfg]Zj/ u}/], >[+uf/ tyf s:d]l6s k;n ;~rfng ub{} cfpg' ePsf /fhdf]sf u+uf/fd e§/fO{ / :jtGq ?kdf /Tgk;fb >]i7 cWoIfsf] pDd]bjf/sf] ?kdf b]lvg'ePsf] 5 . jfl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rgf /fhgLlts bn eGbf klg pDd]bjf/ x]/]/ dtbftfx?n] cfkm\gf] ljj]s kof]u ug{] :jo+ Aofkf/Lx?n] kltlqmof lbg] u/]sf 5g\ . Aofkf/Lx?nfO{ cfkm\gf ;d:of ;Daf]wg ug{ ;Sg] pDd]bjf/sf] vf“rf] 5 .
/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! ;fpg @* ut] bfªaf6 sf7df8f}+tkm{ hf“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/Lrf}sL jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M of]ugf/fo0f rf}w/L /fxbfgL g+= )&^#&@&$ ;Dks{ M (*$&(^^$&) 7]ufgf M uf]a/l8xf–$ krlxof, bfª
/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † dfq
EofnL k]m; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf]= )*@–%^@#*!
/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! ;fpg ! ut] ndxLaf6 u9jftkm{ cfp“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'x{ 'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ;Gtnfn sfdL 7]ufgf M u9jf uf=lj=;=–%, bfª
lgjf{rgnfO{ o:tf ;fdflhs ;+3;+:yfsf] r'gfjn] klg kefj kfg{] eGb} cl:tTj arfpsf] kIfdf b]lvPsf 5g\ . jfl0fHo ;+3sf] :yfkgfb]lv xfn;Dd g]kfnL sf+u]; ;Dj4 Aofkf/Lx?n] g]t[Tj ub{} cfPsf] b]lvG5 . t/ o; jif{ sf+u]; ;dy{s Aofkf/Lx?nfO{ g]t[Tj ;'DkGg grfx] klg jfdkGyL ;dy{s Aofkf/Lx? Ps} ynf]df eg] pleg ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . ;j} Aofkf/Lx? ldn]/ ;xdltdf g]t[Tj rog ug{'kg{] cfjZostf eP klg sf]xL klg kl5 x6\g] kIfdf 5}gg\ . clxn];Dd ahf/df cfPsf rrf{x?df g]kfnL sf+u];sf] ;dy{gdf
/fxbfgL g+= M $*!@(%% ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(&(@%$$
d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! ;fpg % ut] t'n;Lk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/Lrf}sL jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M uf]KkLk;fb rf}w/L /fxbfgL g+= $^%!$## ;Dks{ M (*)^@@#@*! 7]ufgf M 8'?jf uf=lj=;=– !, bfª
/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! ;fpg % ut] ;f}+l8of/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/Lrf}sL jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M eLdaxfb'/ k'g /fxbfgL g+= $)()$^^ ;Dks{ M (*$&(*$)^^ 7]ufgf M ;f}+l8of/–^, bfª
vf]hL / pkof]udf ;d:of ePsfn] ;fd'bflos ljBfno rnfpg cln ;d:of ePsf] xf] . t/ qmlds?kdf ef}lts Joj:yfkg, kmlg{r/sf] ;d:of x6\b} uPsf 5g\ . of] eg] ;an kIf xf] . ljBfnosf] z'?jftsf] cj:yf s:tf] lyof], clxn] s:tf] 5 < ljutdf of] ljBfno v/sf] em'k8Laf6 z'? ePsf] xf] . ufp‘n]x?n] g} >dbfg u/L ljBfno jgfPsf] Oltxf; 5 . ;d'bfosf] /fdf] ;xof]u kfPsf] xf] . ufp“sf hgtfn] rGbf p7fP/ kfylds ljBfno rnfPsf lyP . To;kl5 @)## ;fndf ;/sf/L b/aGbL kfof] . gfkLsf] l;nl;nfdf Ps ljufx !# s6\7f hUuf ufp“n]x?n] ljBfnosf] gfddf u/]sf] b]lvG5 . xfn kSsL ;+/rgf ljBfnosf] 5 . t/ hUuf eg] c? hf]8\g ;lsPsf] 5}g . ljBfnosf] cfGtl/s ;f]t s:tf] 5 < ljBfnosf] cfGtl/s ;f]t eg]s} ljBfyL{ x'g\ . ljBfnosf] cfkm\g} kz:t hUuf 5}g . Ps ljufx !# hUuf ;DklQ xf] . h;dWo] Ps ljufx hUufdf ljBfnosf ef}lts ;+/rgf 5g\ . !# s6\7f hUuf dfq} jflif{s lnhdf lbPsf 5f}+ . hUuf / Pp6f ;6/ sf]7fsf] ef8fjfkt hDdfhDdL jflif{s !% xhf/ ?k}of“ cfpg] u5{ . Tof] kof{Kt 5}g . ljBfnosf] cj:yf x]/L ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] ;ft s6\7f hUufdf b'O{ tn] 3/ agfO{ ;Demf}tf u/L ;~rfng ug{ lbPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ ljBfno ;~rfngdf s]xL ;xhtf cfPsf] 5 . pRr dflj ;~rfng ug{ w/f}6Ljfktsf] /sd hDdf ug{ rGbf ;+sng u/]sf xf}+ . cGo ljBfno h:t} kz:t ;DklQ ePsf] eP ljBfno rnfpg ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] . t/ xfdL cfly{s cfDbfgLsf] ;f]tdf kl5 5f}+ . To;sf] cj:yf j[l4 ug{ :yfgLo lgsfon] Wofg lbg'k5{ . ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] pHofnf] af6f] s;/L lgdf{0f
;'Gg ge'Ng'xf]nf /]l8of] dWoklZrd ca ;+;f/e/===
/]l8of] dWoklZrd (!=$ d]3fxh{ cgnfOgdfkm{t www.radiomp.org af6 ;+;f/e/ Ps};fy k;f/0f eO/x]sf] 5 . ;'Gg ge'nf}+ .
/]l8of] dWoklZrd (!=$ d]ufxh{ kmf]g M )*@–%^)*%$, %^)(!^, %^!%()
sd{rf/L cfjZostf o; uf}/j art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ndxLsf] nflu Ps hgf l;lgo/ sfof{no kaGws cfjZos k/]sf]n] OR5's g]kfnL gful/s pDd]bjf/af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb M l;lgo/ sfof{no kaGws -k'?if_ of]Uotf M lj=sd= kf; u/L ;xsf/Ldf sfd u/]sf] cg'ej jf lj=sd= k9\b} ;xsf/Ldf Joj:yfks eO{ slDtdf @ jif{ sfo{ cg'ej ePsf] . cGo cg'ej M sDKo'6/df bIf ePsf] . M lgj]bg, td;'s, lr6\7Lkq cflb sfuhft n]Vg 1fg ePsf] . b/vf:t cfOk'Ug] clGtd ldlt M @)&!.%.!) 5gf}6÷lsl;d M lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{ b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= #)).– tna M ;+:yfsf] lgod cg';f/ gf]6 M ljz]if cg'ejL, dflysf] of]Uotf ePsfnfO{ klxnf] kfyldstf lbOg] 5. ;Dks{ M %$)&@! cWoIf
;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† kf=lz= tyf Jof=tf=kl/ifb\ (CTEVT) af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; /fKtL nfOkm s]o/ xl:k6n P08 gl;{ª sn]h t'n;Lk'/df PCI Narsing cWofkgsf nflu ldlt @)&! >fj0f !) ut] kj]z k/LIff lbO{ o; sn]hsf] j}slNks ln:6df kg'{ePsf ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ldlt @)&! efb ( ut];Dd egf{ x'g of] ;"rgfdfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
/fKtL nfOkm s]o/ xl:k6n P08 gl;{ª sn]h t'n;Lk'/, bfª
j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ o; vf]hL l/qm'dG] 6 ;le{;h] 3f]/fxL bfªdf ljleGg b]z / ax'rlr{t sDkgLx?af6 g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] cTolws dfu e} cfPsf]n] jl/hgn kf;kf]6{ / 8s'dG] 6;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cg'/f]w 5 .
b]z sfdbf/sf] kb tna g]? b'aO{ ;]So'l/6L uf8{ *$,))).– b'aO{ j]6/, lSng/ #^,$)).– @*,^)) / l6«k cnfpG; ;fpbL g]kfnL x]eL 8«fOe/ ;fpbL s's, j]6/ $),))).– dn]lzof k]6«f]n kDk js{/ %!,))).– dn]lzof Po/kf]6{ x]Nk/ #&,))).– / l6K; dn]lzof ;'k/ dfs]{6 x]Nk/ $@,))).– %^,&)).– / l6«k cnfpG; stf/ x]eL 8«fOe/ GCC stf/ sG:6«S;g x]Nk/ #@,$)) / cf]6L s'a]t x]eL 8«fOe/ ^@,))).– s'a]t nfO6 8«fOe/ %$,))).– gf]6M b'aO{ ;]So'l/6L uf8{ / dn]lzofsf] k]6«f]n kDk js{/sf nflu
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;Dks{ sfof{no M ;8s ljefu u]6 cufl8 3f]/fxL–!!, bfª
kmf]g g+= M x]d/fh clwsf/L– (*$&*(**@*, eLd clwsf/L– (*%&*#!&@( Email : hemrajadhikari22@gmail.com
ug{] t < ;/sf/L ljBfnotkm{ hgljZjf; 36]sf] xf]Og . ;dfhsf cu'jf sd{rf/L, /fhgLlts bnsf cu'jf, lzIfs, sd{rf/L ;a} nfO{ cfkm\gf ;GtltnfO{ ;/sf/L ljBfnodf k9fpg clgjfo{ ug{'kg{] b]lvG5 . Tof] ;“u;“u} ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof / ljifosf] cfwf/df ;/sf/L ;xof]u, lzIfs b/aGbLsf] clgjfo{ Aoj:yf x'g], lgoldt cg'udg / d"Nof+sgsf] kefjsf/L Aoj:yf ePdf ;/sf/L ljBfnosf] eljio pHHjn 5 . ;/sf/L ljBfnodf k9fpg] lzIfsn] cfkm\gf ;GtltnfO{ lghL ljBfnodf k9fO/fv]sf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfn] t ;/sf/L ljBfnosf lzIfsx?g} cfkm"n] lbg] lzIffklt ljZjf; ug{ ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ eGg] a'lemG5 xf]Og < d]/f] AolQmut s'/f ug{'x'G5 eg] d Pp6f ;/sf/L ljBfnosf] lzIfs x'“ . d}n] d]/f b'O{ efO 5f]/fnfO{ ;/sf/L ljBfnod} k9fPsf] x'“ . lsgeg] ;/sf/L lzIffsf] ljZjf; ddf 5 . o;}u/L ;a}n] ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] lzIffnfO{ ljZjf; u/L cfkm\gf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf egf{ u/] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'G5 . lzIfsx?sf] dgf]lj1fgdf kl/jt{g cfpg h?/L 5 . o:tf] ePdf u'0ffTds lzIff lbg ;lhnf] x'G5 / lgoldt cg'udg / d"Nof+sg, ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf lzIfsnfO{ /fdf] ;]jf ;'ljwf eof] eg] lghL;/x klt:kwf{df pqg ;lsG5 . s]xL 5'6]sf s'/fx? 5g\ eg] /fVg ;Sg'x'G5 . nfdf] ;do;Dd lzIf0f k]zfdf 5' . o;sf] a[lQ ljsf;sf nflu ;a}sf] ;xof]u clgjfo{ 5 . ;d'bfoaf6 ;/sf/L ljBfnonfO{ cem} ;xof]usf] vf“rf] 5 . /fHon] klg x]g{'k5{ . clg clxn] b]lvPsf ;d:of ;dfwfg x'“b} hfG5g\ . ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ hlxn] klg ljZjf; u/f}+ ;xof]u u/f}+ . oxL eGg rfxG5' .
lkm le;f † lkm l6s6 † ;lxt !% lbgdf le;f Uof/]G6L ;fpbLsf] ax'rlr{t sDkgL Nesma & Partners Co. af6 lkm le;f lkm l6s]6;lxt sfdbf/x?sf] dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] hfg rfxg] OR5's JolQmn] ;SsnL /fxbfgL;lxt sfof{nodf t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .
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nufot y'k} l8dfG8x? pknAw 5g\ .
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d]l8sn, OG6/Eo" h:tf] sfdsf] nflu sf7df8f}+ hfg] gkg]{ .
s'j]t / ;fpbLdf lkm le;f lkm l6s6 ;lxt /f]huf/Lsf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ ;fpbLsf] ax'rlr{t sDkgL g]:df / s'j]tsf] l;g]dfxndf y'k} sfdbf/x?sf] ch]{G6 dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] hfg rfxg] hf] sf]xLn] t'?Gt} sfof{nodf cf]lh{gn /fxbfgL;lxt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
b]z sDkgL ;+Vof kb tna vfg÷a:g s'j]t l;g]dfxn @) ;e{/÷j]6/ $$,@)) 5÷5 ;fpbL g]:df %)) n]j/ @),))) 5÷5 g]kfnL tyf GCC Heavy Drivers sf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
uf}/Lz+s/ cf]e/l;h kf=ln=
3f]/fxL, bfª l;wf ;Dks{ kmf]g M )*@–%^#$)), %^!%*), %^!^&! Od]n M gsbranchdang@gmail.com d]l8snsf nflu sf7df8f}+ hfg} gkg]{ ljb]z hfg / cfpgsf nflu l6s]6sf] Joj:yf klg ul/G5
lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“Fr eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], s8fkg gx'g], zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb . 5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/, eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug]{ ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .
xfdf ;]jfx? M l ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L ;Dks{ M
lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb
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e8\lsnf] Jojxf/ gug{ k|zf;gsf] cfu|x 3f]/fxL, @ ebf} -o';_– lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no bfªn] rf8kj{ tyf ljleGg ;f+:s[lts ultljlwsf gfddf e8\lsnf] Jojxf/ gb]vfpg ;a}df cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . e8\lsnf] Jojxf/n] ;dfhdf g/fd|f] c;/ k/]sf] eGb} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lbg]z e§/fO{n] s;}n] klg rf8kj{sf] gfddf t8se8sk"0f{ ultljlw gug{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;f]djf/ lj1lKt hf/L u/L k|lhc e§/fO{n] /fi6«;]js sd{rf/LnfO{ ljz]if ;r]t x'g cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . …kmh'n vr{ / e8\lsnf] Jojxf/n] ;dfhdf gsf/fTds c;/ k5{ t;y{ /fi6«;]js sd{rf/L jf tLgsf kl/jf/ hf] s;}n] klg e8\lsnf] Jojxf/ u/] sfg"gadf]lhd sf/jfxL ul/g]5Ú– lj1lKtdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . o:tf ultljlw eP gePsf]af/] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L, /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh tyf kqsf/x?sf] ;+o'Qm 6f]nLn] cg'udg ul//x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b} cgfjZos ef]het]/ tyf t8se8s e]l6P sf/jfxL ul/g] lj1lKtdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . lxGb' gf/Lx?sf] rf8 tLh glhs x'“b} ubf{ kj{ cfpg' cufj} b/sf gfddf ef]het]/ ug]{ / e8\lsnf Jojxf/ k|bz{g ug]{ rng ahf/df a9\b} uPkl5 k|zf;gn] o:tf] r]tfjgL lbPsf] xf] . 5f]/fnfO{ sfvf, 5f]/LnfO{ kfvf gu/f}+
;]jf/vf]nf glhssf @& 3/ hf]lvddf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @ ebf} . 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * l:yt ;]jf/ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf] 8'Ddufp“sf @& 3/ af9Lsf] hf]lvddf /x]sf 5g\ . ;]jf/vf]nfdf cfPsf] af9Ln] 3f]/fxL–xf]n]/L zxLbdfu{sf] ;]jf/vf]nfdf /x]sf] k'nsf] klZrd blIf0ftkm{af6 s6fg ub{} uPsfn] ;f] If]qdf kg{] @& 3/ hf]lvddf /x]sf] ;]jf/ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf cWoIf lji0f's'df/ l8;Ln] hfgsf/L lbgeof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ clxn];Dd ;f] a:tLsf] cufl8tkm{ nufPsf Ps ;o &%
jf]6lj?jf;lxt $÷% ;o ld6/ hldg s6fg u/]sf] 5 . …vf]nfdf af9L cfO/x]sf] 5, lj:tf/} a:tLlt/sf] efu s6fg ub{} uPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …o;nfO{ ;dod} Wofg lbg g;Sg] xf] eg] a:tL g} vt/fdf k5{ .Ú
pxf“n] k ' n s f ] klZrdtkm{af6 g]kfn du/ ; + 3 s f ] sfof{ n otkm{ hfg] af6f]sf] s]xL efu s6fg eO;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clxn] lhNnfsf ljleGg 7fp“df af9Ln] 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] / of] If]qnfO{ klg a]n}df Wofg lbg g;lsP vt/fdf kg{] eGb} ;xof]u ug{ ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ cWoIf l8;Ln] cg'/f]w ug'{ePsf] 5.
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;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, cltly ;Dkfbs M ;'zLn uf}td, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k]; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com