२०७८ जेठ २ गते आइतवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May 16, 2021)

;Nofgdf clS;hg sG;G6«]6/ h8fg

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;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

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;Nofg, ! h] 7 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtx?sf] pkrf/sf nflu clS;hgsf] cefj eO/x] sf] cj:yfdf ;Nofgdf clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/ h8fg ul/Psf] 5 . s0ff{nL kb] z ;/sf/sf] cfly{s ;xof] u / :jf:Yo sfof{no ;Nofgsf] Aoj:yfkgdf ;Nofg lhNnf c:ktfndf clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/ h8fg ul/Psf] xf] . ljutsf lbgx?df lhNnfdf clS;hg sG;G6] 6/ jf clS;hg KnfG6 gx'“bf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt la/fdLx?n] ;f:tL ef] Ub} cfO/x] sf] cj:yfdf clS;hg l;ln08/af6 ;] jf kjfx x'“b} cfPsf] lyof] . clS;hg l;ln08/ l/lkmn ug{ g] kfnu~h, ;'v] {t k7fpg'kg] { afWotf lyof] . t/ lhNnfdf g} clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/h8fg eP;“u} la/fdLx?sf] pkrf/df s] xL ;xh x'g] :jf:Yo ;] jf sfof{no ;Nofgsf ;"rgf clwsf/L yn/fh l8;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] %! nfv ?k} of“sf] nfutdf clS;hg sG;G6] «6/ h8fg ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . o:t} sfof{non] la/fdLx?sf] ;xhtfsf nflu Ps ;o %( j6f clS;hg l;ln08/ vl/bsf] nflu 6] 08/ cfx\jfg ul/;s] sf] 5 .

klxn] hf]lvd /x]sfnfO{ vf]k nufcf+} M 8An"Prcf] sf7df8f} +, ! h] 7 -o'';_– ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7g -8An"Prcf] _ n] kl5Nnf] ;do sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0f tLa eO/x] sfn] g] kfnnfO{ cfktsfnLg ;xof] u rflxPsf] atfPsf] 5. z'qmaf/ h] g] efdf cfof] lht lgoldt kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf af] Nb} 8An"Prcf] sf dxflgb] {zs 8f= 6] 8«f] ; P8xfgf] d u] xa] o;;n] kl5Nnf] ;do ef/tsf ;fy} g] kfn, >Ln+sf, leotgfd, sDaf] l8of, yfONof08, OlhK6nufotsf d'n'sdf klg sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f tLa ag] kl5 ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] oL d'n'sdf kl5Nnf] ;do ;+qmd0f a9] sf] / c:ktfn egf{ x'g] x?sf] ;+Vof klg a9] sf] atfpg'eof] . sf] / f] gf efO/;n] af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

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;Nofg lhNnf c:ktfnsf 8f= eLdsfGt h} ;Ln] clS;hg sG;G6] «6/ h8fg eP;“u} sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt la/fdLx?sf] pkrf/df ;xh x'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sG;G6«] 6/n] kltldg] 6 $) ln6/ clS;hg pTkfbg ug] { hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] pTkflbt clS;hg kfOknfOgaf6 l;w} la/fdLnfO{ lbOg] atfpg'eof] . …of] clS;hg KnfG6 eGbf 7"nf] xf] , o;n] kltldg] 6 $) ln6/ clS;hg pTkfbg u5{ . olb

kf“r ln6/ clS;hg rflxg] la/fdL ePdf Ps} k6sdf cf7hgf;DdnfO{ clS;hg lbg ;lsG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

8f= h} ;Ln] clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/ h8fgn] s] xL ;xhtf yk] klg k"/ } ;d:of ;dfwfg eg] gePsf] atfpg'eof] . …c:ktfnnfO{ kfKt ePsf clS;hg l;ln08/x? klg l/lkmn u/] / tof/L cj:yfdf /fVg'kb{5, slDtdf klg @% j6f clS;hg l;ln08/

tof/L cj:yfdf /fVg ;lsof] eg] s] xL ;xh x'g] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . o;} aLr afof] d] l8sn OlGhlgo/ 6f] nLn] clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/sf] h8fg sfo{ ;DkGg u/] kl5 zlgaf/ g} o;sf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf kd'v ;'/ ] z clwsf/L, kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L nIdLb] jL xf] dfufO“, :jf:Yo ;] jf sfof{nosf kd'v bz/y >] i7nufotsf] ;xeflutfdf clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/sf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] xf] .

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3f] / fxL, ! h] 7 . @# jifL{of cfzf cf] nLnfO{ 5 dlxgfsf] cGt/fndf b'O{k6s sf] le8 ;+qmd0f b] lvof] . b'O{ k6s ;+qmldt eP/ klg sf] le8 lht] sf] cg'ej cfzf;“u 5 . ev{/ } s] xL lbgotf dfq} pxf“ bf] ;f] k6s sf] le8 ;+qmd0faf6 d'Qm x'g'eof] . ut d+l;/df klxnf] k6s pxf“df ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] lyof] . b'O{k6s ;+qmd0f x'‘“bf cfzfn] xf] d cfO;f] n] zgd} a;] / sf] le8 lhTg'eof] . …klxnf] k6s sf] le8 x'“bf cflQg k'u+] . s] ug{] s;f] ug{] eGg] cGof] ndf lyP“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …bf] ;f] k6s sf] le8 x'“bf klg yf] / ax't 8/ t nfUof] t/ klxnfh:tf] cflQPg .Ú cfzfnfO{ ;+qmldt x'“bf s] ug{] / sf] le8nfO{ s;/L lhTg] eGg] s'/ f /fdf] ;“u 1fg eof] . pxf“sf] a'emfOdf sf] le8 lhTg] eg] s} cfTdljZjf;n] /x] 5 . …dgf] an alnof] eP / vfglkgdf Wofg lbP sf] le8 lhltG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sf] le8 nfUb} df dl/xfN5', s] xL eOxfN5 ls eGg] ;f] Rg' unt xf] .Ú a? ;sf/fTds s'/ fdf Wofg lbP/ dgf] an a9fP sf] le8nfO{ ;lhn} lhTg ;lsG5 .

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cfzfsf] ;'emfj 5– …;+qmldt eOxfn] df cflQg] xf] Og . tgfj lng] xf] Og . :jf:Yoklt ;r] t x'g] xf] . a] ;f/ kfgL, Hjfgf] kfgL / u] 8fu'8Lh:tf kf} li6s vfglkgdf Wofg lbg] xf] . b} lgs Jofofd / of] u ug'{k5{ / dgf] jn

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t'n;Lk'/ , ! h]7 . pxf“n] kmnfdaf6 aGg] ljleGg ;fduLx? agfpg] ug'{x'G5 . k/Dk/fut?kdf o;/L agfOPsf] ;fduL laqmLaf6 cfpg] /sd g} pxf“x?sf] d'Vo cfDbfgL xf] . laxfgsf] % aHof] . t'n;Lk'/ –& sf v'dnfn ljs cf/g rnfpg] t/v/df x'g'x'G5 . cf/g rnfpg' pxf“sf] k'Vof} {nL k] zf xf] . #% jif{ eO;Sof] pxf“ cfkm} n] kmnfd lk6] / gof“ cfsf/ lbg yfn] sf] . t/ of] k] zfaf6 pxf“sf] hLjgn] rflx“ gof“ cfsf/ Nofpg ;s] g . dfq} lg/Gt/tf rln/x] sf] 5 . p;f] t of] k] zfaf6 s] xL klg gePsf] eg] xf] Og . tLg ;Gtfg / cfkm"x? >Ldfg\, >LdtL;lxtsf] kl/jf/sf] kfngkf] if0f tyf 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] k9fO n] vfO oxL k] zfaf6 ePsf] xf] . xfn 5f] / f5f] / Lx? cf–cfkm\gf] u[x:y hLjgdf 5g\ . pxf“n] eg] cfkm\ gf] ;LknfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbb} x'g'x'G5 . …cln–cln v] tLkftL klg 5 . To;n] CMYK

dfq} k'Ub} g . km] l/ cfkm"n] hfg] sf] sfd oxL xf] . xftv'§f rNbf;Dd t ug} { k¥of] Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …la/fdL x'“bf cf} iflw pkrf/ / rf8kj{ cfp“bfsf] ;xf/f o} cf/g xf] .Ú kl5Nnf] ;do clwsf+z k] zfx? cfw'lgs kljlwsf ;fy cl3 a9] sf 5g\ t/ cf/g k] zfdf eg] To;f] b] lvb} g .

b] pv'/ L, ! h] 7 . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] ;'gkyL lgjf;L cf/tL s] ;LnfO{ ut jif{ h] 7 #! ut] ;'Ts] / L Joyfn] RofKof] . j/k/ :jf:Yo rf} sL 5} gg\ . af] s] / ef/tsf] c:ktfn k'¥ofpg sf] l;; u/] . t/ af] s] / ;s] gg\ . b] pv'/ L k'¥ofpg af6f] lyPg . …ef/tsf] l;/l;of ahf/sf] c:ktfndf n} hfg vf] h] sf lyof} + t/ c:ktfn n} hfg vf] Hbf vf] Hb} aRrf hlGdof] Ú– :yfgLo eLdaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …oxf“ :jf:Yo rf} sL 5} g . aRrf hGdfpg klg ef/t hfg'k5{ .Ú /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfn] j8f g+= & sf] e} +;fxL, 8udf/f, j8f g+= ^ sf] vf+uf, j8f g+= ! sf] k6f} nLdf ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo OsfO{ :yfkgf u/] / kfylds pkrf/ ;] jf kbfg

ub{} cfO/x] sf] 5 . /fhk'/ sf a] nf / /fhk'/ :jf:Yo rf} sLdf dfq} ;'Ts] / L ;] jf lbg] 7fp“ 5g\ . ;Ldf If] qsf ue{jtLx? oL rf} sL;Dd cfpg ;Sb} gg\ . clwsf+zn] 3/df aRrf hGdfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . 3/df aRrf hGdfp“bf ;d:of k/] kl5dfq} ef/tLo c:ktfn;Dd k'¥ofpg vf] H5g\, ef} jfsf Zofdaxfb'/ emf“qmLn] atfpg'eof] . …ef} jf gfsf sf] Onfjf;kl5 bf] ;f] 7"nf] gfsf xf] . oxf“ hg3gTj klg w] / } 5 . e} +;fxLdf /x] sf] :jf:Yo rf} sL k'Ug b'O{ 306f k} bn lx“8\g'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …l;6fdf] n lsGg b'O{ 306f lx+8\g'k5{ .Ú /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfn] ;'Ts] / Lsf] nflu PDa'n] G; ;] jf lgMz'Ns u/] sf] 5 t/ PDa'n] G; k'Ug g;Sg] 7fp“sf cfdfx?n] PDa'n] G;sf] ;] jf pkef] u ug{ kfp“b} gg\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df

/fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= & sf] e} +;fxL gfsfdf aly{ª ;] G6/ :yfkgf ug{] of] hgf /x] sf] /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf :jf:Yo zfvf kd'v sdn /f] sfon] atfpg'eof] . …;Ldf If] qdf /x] sf ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo OsfO{af6 ;fdfGovfnsf] pkrf/ x'G5 . l;6fdf] nb] lv 3fp ;kmf ug{] , kvfnf /f] Sg] ;Ddsf cf} iflw /flvPsf 5g\ . cx] j / cgdLsf] b/aGbL 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . e/kbf{] ;8s 5} g …slxn] sfxL+ t ef/tsf] e"ld 6] Sg} gk/] x'GYof] eGg] nfU5 t/ s] ug{' cfkm\g} zx/ k'Ug 306f} + lx8\g'k5{ . g /fdf] af6f] 5 . g uf8L g} rN5Ú– /fhk'/ –& ef} jfgfsf lgjf;L xl/snf ljsn] eGg'eof] – …af6f] agfpg ah] 6 5'6\ofPsf] 5 eGg] ;'G5' . ca uf8Ldf ;// cfphfp ug{ af“sL # k] hdf:

sf]/f]gf sx/sf] bf];f] nx/, e'Ng} g;lsg] kL8f

36fpg] gsf/fTds ;dfrf/ h:tf s'/ fb] lv 6f9f a:g'k5{ .Ú ;+qmd0fsf] a] nf cfkm"nfO{ v'zL x'g] ;sf/fTds s'/ fdf Wofg lbg ;s] cfTdljZjf; a9\g] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . ;+qmldt ePsf] a] nf af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

k]zf / hLjg wfGg] lrGtf q

bz/y l3ld/]

…c? sfdsf af/] df of] 7fp“df o;/L tflnd x'“b} 5 eGg] ;'lgG5 t/ cf/g k] zf hf] ufpg] af/] sxL+ st} af6 klg kxn ePsf] b] Vb} gÚ– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– … kl/jf/} kfNg ufxf] 5 . clg s;/L xfdf 5f] / fgflt of] sfd ug{ tof/ x'G5g\ t <Ú kl5Nnf] ;do k/Dk/fut k] zfaf6 aflxl/b} u/] sf k': tfx?tkm{

O;f/f ug'{x'G5 pxf“ . k/Dk/fut cf/g Joj;fo ub{} cfPsf pxf“x?af6 /fHon] cfkm"x?nfO{ cem} pk] Iffsf] b[li6n] x] / ] sf] u'gf;f] cfO/xG5 . …d;“u Tolt w] / } nufgL ug] { cj:yf 5} g . st} af6 ;xof] u kfP of] k] zfnfO{ cfw'lgs agfpg ;lsGYof] / ul/vfg] ;xh jftfj/0f agfpg ;SYof] ls eGg] nfU5 .Ú pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …of] k] zfaf6 hLjg:t/ t dfly p7\g ;s] g t/ ul/vfg] cj:yf klg g/xg] eof] . k] zf g} x/fpg] cj:yfdf k'u] sf] 5 .Ú clxn] ;fd'bflos jgx?n] 7'6f sf6\g lb+b} gg\ . sf] Onfsf] ;d:of 5 . dfG5] x?n] xfDn] agfpg] ;fdfgdf klg gof“ l8hfOg vf] H5g\ . k'/ fg} cf} hf/af6 gof“ l8hfOg s;/L agfpg' pxf“n] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …;d:of t 5g\ t/ klg of] xfdf afpafh] n] ub} { cfPsf] sfd xf] . o;nfO{ kl5Nnf] k': tfnfO{ l;sfpg kfP x'GYof] eGg] nfU5 .Ú v'dnfnn] xfn dfl;s !% xhf/;Dd cfDbfgL ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 .

b]pv'/L, ! h]7 . ndxL c:ktfndf pkrf/sf nflu egf{ ePsf sf]/f]gf ;+qmldt b'Oh { gf lgsf] eP/ 3/ hf“b} lyP . c:ktfn a;fO ;s]sf b'Oh { gfsf] ljbfO rNb} lyof] . csf{]lt/ ;f]xL c:ktfndf pkrf/sf] nflu egf{ ePsf] t/ lgsf] geP/ lgwg ePsL dlxnfsf] zj lgsfNg] tof/L x'b“ } lyof] . Ps} c:ktfndf sf]xL sf]/f]gf lht]/ 3/ kms{g kfPsf]df v'zL lyP . kl/jf/df xif{ lyof] . sf]xL sf]/f]gf;“usf] ;+3if{df cfkmGt u'dfp“bf b'MvL . u9jf–% sf dgf]hs'df/ rf}w/L / /fKtL ufp“kflnsf–$

sf /fd;d'h rf}w/L z'qmaf/ ndxL c:ktfnaf6 l8:rfh{ x'ge ' of] . dgf]h rf/ lbgdf / /fd;d'h kf“r lbgdf sf]/f]gf lht]/ 3/ kmls{g kfp“bf v'zL x'gx' G' Yof] . …c:ktfn cfp“bf ca af“lrb}g ls eGg] nfUof lyof] t/ pkrf/ kfPkl5 lgsf] eP“, v'zL 5'Ú– rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof]– …c:ktfn ;dodf k'u]/ clS;hg / cf}iflw b'a} kfOof] . clg gof“ hLjg klg .Ú sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f ePkl5 pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfn;Dd cfOk'u]sfx? sf]/f]gf lht]/ 3/ kms{bf a]Un} pmhf{ lnP/ kmls{b}5g\ . s;}nfO{ eg] sf]/f]gfn] hLjge/ e'Ng} g;Sg] kL8f lbPsf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsf–&

lgjf;L ^) jifL{of dlxnfnfO{ la/fdL ePsf] !@ lbgdf ;f; km]g{ wf} x'g yfNof] . kl/jf/sf ;b:o cflQg yfn] . 3f]/fxL k'¥ofP . lkl;cf/sf] l/kf]6{ gx'b“ f;Dd sxL+ egf{ lnPgg\ .

To;kl5 la/fdLnfO{ ndxL c:ktfnsf] Odh]G{ ;Ldf /flvof] . h]gt]g Pp6f a]8 e]l6of] . clS;hg lbP/ pkrf/ yflnof] . pkrf/ z'? ePsf] csf{] lbg la/fdLsf] d[To' eof] . d[To'kl5 ul/Psf] PlG6h]g k/LIf0fdf sf]le8 kf]h]l6e b]lvof] . clGtd ;+:sf/ s;/L ug]{ < lxGb' ;+:sf/ cg';f/ lrtfdf cfuf] lbg] rng 5 . t/ cfuf] lbgsf] nflu bfp/f / dnfdL af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

:jf:Yo g} 7"nf] wg xf] .

sf]le8–!( sf] ;+qmd0faf6 cfkm" arf}+ / c?nfO{ klg arfcf}+, cTofjZosLo ;]jf kjfx ubf{ lgDg s'/fdf Wofg lbcf}+ .

clgjfo{?kdf df:s nufcf}+, ;]jfufxLnfO{ clgjfo{ ?kdf df:s nufpg ;'–;"lrt u/f}+ . l ;]jf kjfxdf ef}lts b"/L sfod u/f}+ . l ;fa'g kfgLn] ldrLldrL xft w'g] u/f}+ jf ;]lg6fOh/sf] kof]u u/f}+ . l s'g} klg :jf:Yo ;d:of ePdf glhs}sf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf t'?Gt ;Dks{ u/f}+ . l

g] kfn ;/sf/ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf kljlw dGqfno

;"rgf tyf kzf/0f ljefu

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(May 16, 2021)

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dO{ lbj;sf] ;kgf / ;}4flGts cfwf/ Iflt /f]Sg ;ts{tf / pkrf/, ;+qmd0f /f]Sg vf]k g] kfndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] bf] ;f] nx/ z'? ePkl5 eofjx l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . gofF jif{sf] z'?jft;Fu} g] kfndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] bf] ;f] nx/ km} lnPsf] lyof] . ef/tdf To;cl3 g} b] lvP klg g] kfndf j} zfvb] lv / cem dWo j} zfvb] lv tLa?kdf ;+qmd0f km} lnPsf] lyof] . bf] ;f] nx/ km} lnP;Fu} dfq} klg Ps nfv a9L ;+qmldt eO;s] sf 5g\ eg] b} lgs b'O{ ;osf] xf/fxf/Ldf Hofg u'dfO/x] sf 5g\ . ca g] kfndf s"n ;+qmldt ;+Vof ;f9] rf/ nfv / d[ts ;+Vof kfFr xhf/glhs k'lu;s] sf] 5 . ut jif{ b] zel/ x'g] ;+qmldtsf] ;+VofeGbf clxn] Pp6} lhNnfdf ;+qmldt / d[tssf] ;+Vof Tof] eGbf a9L eO/x] sf] 5 . bfªs} tYof+s ljZn] if0f ubf{ klg ut j} zfvotf dfq} ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof em08} kfFr xhf/ k'lu;s] sf] 5 eg] of] aLrdf dfq} *) eGbf a9Lsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . clxn] klg bfªdf ;f9] b'O{ xhf/ a9L ;lqmo ;+qmldt 5g\ . ut jif{sf] eGbf clxn] lgsf] x'g] sf] b/ 36] sf] 5 eg] d[To'b/ a9] sf] 5 . klxnf] r/0fsf] ;+qmd0fdf clwsf+z lj/fdL !$ lbgdf lgsf] x'g] u/] sf] eP klg clxn] tLg ;ftfb] lv Ps dlxgf;Dd klg lj/fdL ynf kl//x] sf] cj:yf 5 . ;dudf x] bf{ cl3Nnf] r/0fsf] eGbf of] r/0fsf] sf] / fgf e] l/oG6 cf7u'0ff a9L vt/gfs x'g] lj1x?n] h'g cg'dfg u/] sf lyP, To;df d] n vfFb} 5 . To;f] t g] kfndf ;+qmd0fsf] kIf] k0f klg s/La–s/La ldn] sf] 5 . h] 7 dlxgfdf k'Ubf;Dd b} lgs P3f/ xhf/;Dd ;+qmldt ;+Vof k'Ug] :jf:Yo dGqfnosf] kIf] k0f lyof] , Tof] glhs–glhs clxn] k'lu;s] sf] 5 . casf] cj:yf s] xf] eGg] ljifodf lj1x?sf] km/s– km/s cg'dfg 5 . s] xL lj1sf cg';f/ ;+qmd0f cem} km} lng] 8/ 5 lsgls 3/df a;] sf JolQmx¿ cfkm" ;+qmldt eP/ c¿nfO{ ;+qmldt agfO/x] sf 5g\ . To;f] t s] xL lj1sf cg';f/ w] / } dflg; ;+qmldt eP/ lgsf] eO;s] sf 5g\, sltkon] sf] le8 vf] ksf] b'O{j6} / s] xLn] Pp6f dfqf lnO;s] sf x'gfn] ca l:ylt ;xh x'Fb} hfg] 5 . ef] lnsf] cj:yf h] xf] nf t/ cfhsf] cj:yf lgs} sl7g 5 .

To;} n] cfh k"0f{ ;ts{tf ckgfpFb} ;+qmd0faf6 aRg] / ;+qmd0f eOxfn] sf] cj:yfdf tTsfn kefjsf/L pkrf/dfkm{t Iflt sd ug'{ g} cfhsf] kd'v bfloTj xf] . t/ cj:yf ;f] r] h:tf] 5} g . clxn] clwsf+z lj/fdLnfO{ 7"nf] kl/df0fdf clS;hg rflxPsf] 5 t/ clS;hgsf] xfxfsf/ g} 5 . clS;hg gkfP/ 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ;+qmldtsf] Hofg uO/x] sf] 5 . bf] ;f] r/0fsf] sf] / f] gf ;+s6n] eofjx l:ylt l;h{gf ub} {5 eGg] yfxf kfpFbfkfpFb} klg ;/sf/n] kof{Kt tof/L ug{ g;Sg' 7"nf] sdhf] / L xf] . x'g t ;/sf/n] cl3Nnf] r/0fsf] sf] / f] gf Aoj:yfkgdf klg Tolt /fdf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf] xf] Og . en} Tolta] nf clxn] sf] h:tf] dxfdf/L gePsf] / :yfgLo txx? tbf?stf ;fy nfu] sfn] s] xL xb;Dd sf] / f] gf Aoj:yfkg ug{ ;Dej ePsf] lyof] . t/ clxn] l:ylt lgoGq0faflx/ uO;s] sf] 5 . clS;hg gx'Fbf lj/fdLsf] Hofg uO/x] sf] 5 eg] c:ktfnn] egf{ lng g;Sg] ;"rgf hf/L ul//x] sf 5g\ . of] eGbf r/d ;+s6sf] 38L c? x'Fb} g . cfkm} n] b] zleq Aoj:yfkg ug{ g;Sg] / oyfy{ cj:yf cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfo;fd' ;fj{hlgs u/] / ;xof] usf] cfx\ jfg klg gug] { ;/sf/L csd{0otf clxn] 7"nf] ;d:ofsf] ?kdf b] lvPsf] 5 . oBlk tYox?af6 g} cfkm} cWoog u/] / ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7g, ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3nufotn] rf;f] b] vfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf cfktsfnLg ;] jfsf nflu ljZj ;d'bfosf] Wofgfsif{0f x'g yfn] sf] 5 . o;af6 slDtdf clS;hg ;xh eof] eg] klg w] / } Ifltaf6 /f] Sg ;lsg] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f hlt;Sof] rfF8f] sd ub} { n} hfg'k5{ . To;sf nflu ;ts{tf, pkrf/ / vf] k tLg j6f ljlweGbf c? ljsNk 5} g . j} zfvsf] dWo] b] lv bfªsf clwsf+z lhNnfdf ns8fpg ul/Psf] 5 . of] slDtdf klg h] 7 dlxgfel/ hfg] lglZrt g} 5 . of] ;ts{tfsf] dxTjk"0f{ ljlw xf] . ns8fpg nlDabf o;af6 kg{;Sg] ;d:of;Fu h'Wg] tof/L ug'{k5{ g} t/ s] xL ;do cem} kL8f Aoxf] g{ tof/ g} x'g'k5{ . ns8fpg kefjsf/L agfpg] / ;a} c:ktfndf clS;hgsf] ;xh Aoj:yfkg dfq} ug] { xf] eg] ;+qmd0fb/ lj:tf/} 36\b} hfg] 5 . To;f] ubf{ tTsfnsf nflu Iflt /f] Sg ;lsg] 5 t/ efO/; g} lgliqmo x'g] ;Defjgf 5} g . ut jif{ g} ;d:of ;dfKt xf] nf eGg] nfu] sf] lyof] t/ gofF e] l/oG6sf ;fy of] b] lvof] . km] l/ gofF e] l/oG6;lxt cfpg;S5 . To;} n] o;sf] bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfg eg] sf] kefjsf/L vf] k g} xf] . clxn] klg b'O{k6s vf] k nufPsfx?df of] ;d:of sd b] lvPsf] 5 . ;+qmd0f g} eP klg Hofg ar] sf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd em08} @% nfvn] vf] k nufPsf] ;/sf/L tYof+s 5, To;df klg ;a} n] bf] ;f] vf] k nufpg kfPsf 5} gg\ . ca ;Dk"0f{ Wofg s] lGbt u/] / ;/sf/n] ah] 6sf] clwsf+z lx:;f g} nufP/ ;a} gful/snfO{ cfjZos vf] k nufpg slQ klg l9nfO ug'{x'Fb} g .

s;n] s] eg] < ca xfdL sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/, pks/0f tyf c:ktfnsf] Joj:yfkg / lrlsT;s tyf :jf:yosdL{sf] kf] T;fxgdf s] lGbt x'G5f} + .

– O{Zj/ kf] v] n -pkkwfgdGqL_ ;a} lhNnfdf clS;hg KnfG6 / lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f kof] uzfnf :yfkgf ug{ / tTsfnsf nflu cfjZos clS;hg, cfO{;Lo' a] 8, vf] knufotsf cf} iflwsf] Joj:yf ug{ dfu ub{5' . ldq/fi6« / cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+: yfx?nfO{ cfjZos ;xof] u ul/lbg x'g clkn ub{5' .

– z] / axfb'/ b] pjf -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt_ s] sf/0fn] clS;hg n] en sd eof] eGg] ga'emL clS;hg kof] u ubf{ c;/ ug{;S5 . clS;hg 3/df xf] N8 ug] { xf] Og, ;d:of eof] eg] c:ktfn cfOxfNg'k5{ . l;ln08/ xf] N8 ubf{ la/fdLn] kfpFb} gg\ .

– 8f= /fh] z g] kfn -gf] a] n d] l8sn sn] h c:ktfn lgb] {zs_ sf] / f] gf s] xL xf] Og, !^ dlxgf;Dd v} dnfO{ s] xL klg ePg . zx/df kf] 8/ ufpFdf s] sf] 8/ h:tf s'/ f u/] / x] nrq\mofOF gu/f+} . xfdL lgs} 8/nfUbf] / vt/gfs laGb'df cfOk'u] sf 5f} + . of] a] nf 3/d} al;lbg';\ cj:yf afFlrg] 5 / km] l/ /dfpFnf km] l/ dgfpFnf pT;j .

– 8f= ljgf] blaGb' zdf{ -u08sL kb] z :jf:Yo lgb] {zs_

cGt/f{li6«o dhb'/ cfGbf] ngsf] Oltxf;df dO{ !, !**^ sf] cfGbf] ngn] P] ltxfl;s dxTj /fv] sf] 5 . ;f] cfGbf] ngdf * 306f sfd, * 306f cf/fd / cf7 306f dgf] / ~hgsf] dfu /fv] / dhb'/ x?n] k"“hLkltx?sf lj?4df lj/f6 kbz{g u/] sf lyP . ;f] kbz{g cd] l/sfsf] l;sfuf] zx/df ePsf] lyof] . dhb'/ x?sf] ck"j{ Pstf / kbz{gaf6 cQflnP/ ;/sf/n] x8\tfndfly kltaGwsf] 3f] if0ff u¥of] . cfdx8\tfn @ dO{df dfq /f] lsof] # / $ dO{df ePsf ljzfn kbz{gdf ;/sf/ yk /fIf;L pGdfbdf k:t't eof] . e] nf ePsf dhb'/ x?sf] eL8df kx/Ln] jd km\of“Sof] . h;n] ubf{ Ps ;fh] {G6sf] d[To' eof] . To;kl5 dhb'/ / kx/Lsf aLrdf ePsf] le8Gtdf ;fthgf kx/L / rf/ hgf dhb'/ x?sf] Hofg uof] . dfs] {6 :Sjfo/df ePsf] pQm 36gfsf] hjfkmdf cd] l/sfsf] k"“hLjfbL ;/sf/n] kf/;g, :kfO;, lkm;/ / P+u] nnfO{ em'08\ofP/ df¥of] . s} of} + dhb'/ g] tfx?nfO{ sf/fjf;sf] oftgfk"0f{ ;hfo lbof] . ;'wf/jfbLx?sf ;Demf} tfk/:t gLltsf sf/0f s] xL ;do dhb'/ cfGbf] ngn] wSsf vfof] . t/ t'?Gt dhb'/ cfGbf] ng gof“ lz/faf6 cufl8 a9\of] . cGttM dhb'/ x?n] * 306f sfd * 306f cf/fd / * 306f dgf] / ~hgsf] clwsf/ kfKt ul/5f] 8] . ljZjsf] ;aeGbf klxnf] dhb'/ ;+u7g cd] l/sfsf] lkmnf8f] lNkmofsf] d] sflgS;x?sf] o'lgognfO{ dflgG5 . o;sf] :yfkgf ;g\ !*@& df ePsf] lyof] . of] o'lgogn] ;j{kyd !) 306f dfq sfdsf] dfu u/] sf] lyof] . To;cl3 jf To; ;dodf dhb'/ x? ;"o{ pbfp“bf sfddf hfGy] ;"o{ c:tfPkl5 kms{Gy] . ;dosf] n] vfhf] vf lyPg . To;sf] b'O{ jif{kl5 ;g\ !*#) lt/ a] nfotdf dhb'/ o'lgogsf] :yfkgf ePsf] b] lvG5 . oBlk ljZjdf klxnf] cf} Bf] lus qmflGt a] nfotdf z'? ePsf] lyof] . dhb'/ x?sf] jf:tljs d'lQmsf] vfsf dfS;{ / P+u] N;n] ;g\ !*$* df sDo'lgi6 3f] if0ffkqdfkm{t sf] / ] sf lyP . ;g\ !*^$ df dfS;{ / P+u] N;sf] kxn / g] t[Tjdf sDo'lgi6 cGt/f{li6«osf] :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . sDo'lgi6 cGt/f{li6«odf n;fn, jfs'lgg, Jnfª\sL cflbsf ljljw ljrf/x? klg lyP . t/ dhb'/ d'lQm / ;dfhjfbL nIf k"/ f ug] { kZgdf 7"nf ljjfbx? lyPgg\ . ljjfb sfo{gLlt / /0fgLlts kZgx?df lyP . kyd cGt/f{li6«osf] :yfkgf kZrft ljZjsf]

cfh ljZjel/sf dhb'/ ;+u7gx? ljeflht ePsf] / skf] {/ ] 6 k"“hLkltx? cGt/f{li6«o ?kdf Psh'6 ePsf] Pp6f klts"n cj:yfdf dO{ lbj;sf] em08fnfO{ ;j{xf/f qmflGt / j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg h?/L 5 . dhb'/ x?sf ;kgf / nIox? j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL Joj:yfdf cGt/lglxt 5g\ . g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df dO{ lbj;sf] ;} 4flGts cfwf/ dfS;{jfb n] lggjfb / dfcf] ljrf/wf/fsf] dfu{ bz{g xf] . oxL dfu{df dhb'/ cfGbf] ngsf] eljio lge{/ 5 .

======================================================== dhb'/ cfGbf] ng s'g} g s'g} ?kdf sDo'lgi6 cGt/f{li6«osf sfo{qmd, ljrf/ / l;4fGtdf hf] l8b} cfPsf] b] lvG5 . ;g\ !*&^ df kyd sDo'lgi6 cGt/f{li6«osf] lj36g eof] . t/ klg ljZj dhb'/ cfGbf] ng ;dfhjfbL nIo / ;kgfnfO{ s] Gbdf /fv] / cufl8 a9] sf] lyof] . !**( df P+u] N;sf] g] t[Tjdf låtLo sDo'lgi6 cGt/f{li6«osf] :yfkgf ePkl5 ljZj dhb'/ cfGbf] ngsf] d"nkjfx sDo'lgi6 cGt/f{li6«os} j/Lk/L lyof] . !(!& df ?;df dhb'/ x?n] n] lggsf] g] t[Tjdf ;z:q ljbf] x dfkm{t dhb'/ x?sf] ;dfhjfbL ;Qf g} :yfkgf u/] . * 306f sfd, * 306f cf/fd / * 306f dgf] / ~hgsf] dfu /0fgLlts dfu lyPg . /0fgLlts dfu t dhb'/ x?sf] g] t[Tjsf] /fHo ;Qfsf] :yfkgf lyof] . ljz] iftM låtLo ljZjo'4 k5fl8 cGt/f{li6«o k"“hLjfbn] zf] if0fsf kljlwx? abNb} uof] . dWod:t/sf dhb'/ x?nfO{ /fxtsf Kofs] h yKg] / ;fgf] ?kdf eP klg z] o/wgL agfpg] gLlt ckgfof] . h;sf] kl/0ffd cf} Bf] lus ;dfhdf sf/vfgfsf dflns / dhb'/ dfq ePgg\ Pp6f t] ;f] ju{sf] ljsf; eof] .

Tof] dhb'/ cfGbf] ngsf] wf] s] jfh / cj;/jfbL ju{ dhb'/ / dflnssf aLrdf xlNn/xg] ju{ lyof] . h;sf] kl/0ffd dhb'/ ;+u7gx? sdhf] / , ljeflht / l5GgleGgsf] lbzfdf uP . ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLx? :yfkgf eP . cGt/f{li6«o z] o/ ahf/x? v'n] . ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLx?df ljZjsf k"“hLkltx?n] z] o/ xfNg yfn] . o;/L k"“hLkltx? cGt/f{li6«o ?kdf ;DklQsf] cGt/f{li6«os/0fdfkm{t Psu9 eP . To;kl5 Pp6f b] zsf] ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLdf rNg] dhb'/ cfGbf] ng bafpg ljZje/Lsf k"‘hLkltx? Psh'6 x'g z'? u/] . ptf dhb'/ x?sf] cGt/f{li6«o?kdf dfq xf] Og /fli6«o?kdf ;d] t Pstf sfod x'g ;s] g . ;+;bjfb, ;'wf/jfb /

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6] «8 o'lgogjfbL ;f] rfOx?n] dhb'/ ju{sf juL{o d'lQm cfGbf] ngsf pT;fxx?df sfkmL afwf k} bf u/fof] . ;dfhjfbL ;Qf :yfkgf ePsf d'n'sx?df ;d] t 3f] lift?kdf k"“hLjfbsf] k'g:yf{kgf eof] . ;g\ ;Q/Lsf] bzsdf a] nfotsL kwfgdGqL dfu{/ ] 6 Yofr/ / cd] l/sfsf /fi6«klt /f] gfN8 /] ugsf] ;+o'Qm dl:tissf] pkhsf ?kdf gLlhs/0f, pbf/Ls/0f / e"d08nLs/0fsf] cjwf/0ff cufl8 cfof] . h'g cjwf/0ff ljZj k"“hLjfbnfO{ l6sfpg] gof“ c:q lyof] . cfhsf] ljZj / dhb'/ cfGbf] ng To;} sf] uf] nrSs/df km;] sf] 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3cGtu{tsf] cGt/f{li6«o dhb'/ ;+u7g -cfOPncf]_ k"“hLjfbL e"d08nLs/0fsf] lxt;fwgf ug] { cGt/f{li6«o ;+u7g xf] . h'g ;+u7gn] dhb'/ d'lQm cfGbf] ngsf] juL{o ;} 4flGts cfwf/ / ;dfhjfbsf ;kgfx?nfO{ eTsfpg] sfd ub{5 . cfO{Pncf] sf k:tfjgfx? dgdf] xs klg b] lvG5g\ t/ Jojxf/tM cfO{Pncf] n] dhb'/ x?sf ju{ :jfy{, d'lQm / j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbsf nIox?dfly lgs} s"l6n9+un] kxf/ ub} { cfPsf] 5 . dO{ ! sf] juL{o kIfw/tfnfO{ cfh jf:tf gu/] / Pp6f kj{sf ?kdf ;a} n] dgfPsf] b] lvG5 . Psflt/ dO{ ! nfO{ dhb'/ x?sf] * 306f dfq sfd, * 306f cf/fd / * 306f dgf] / ~hgsf] clwsf/ kflKtsf] kj{sf ?kdf dgfOG5 csf] {lt/ cfh dhb'/ x?n] /utl;t ;f6] / NofPsf tL clwsf/x? sfof{Gjogdf hf“b} gg\ . w] / } b] zsf sDkgL sfg'gx?df Pp6f dhb'/ nfO{ () lbgeGbf a9L c:yfoL?kdf sfddf nufpg gkfOg] kfjwfg 5 . To;} n] k"“hLkltx?n] *( lbgdf g} sfdaf6 lgsfN5g\ tLg lbgkl5 k'gM gof“ agfP/ ToxL dhb'/ nfO{ elt{ ub{5g\ . cfh s/f] 8f} + dhb'/ x?n] oxL9+un] sfd u/] / hLjg u'hf/] sf 5g\ . xfo/ P08 kmfo/ cfw'lgs skf] {/ ] 6 k"“hLjfbsf] n'6] / f rl/q ag] sf] 5 .

7] s] bf/L kyfn] emg dhb'/ x?sf] /ut r': g';Dd r';] sf] 5 . h'g s'/ f g] kfndf l;d] G6 sf/vfgfx?leq k;] / x] g] { xf] eg] ki6 b] lvG5 . ltgLx?n] rf/ kf“r ;o tnjdf !@–!% 306f sfd ub{5g\ . ef/tdf dhb'/ x?sf] yk bb{gfs cj:yf 5 . a] s k0ffnL / 7] s] bf/L kyfcGtu{t sfd ug] { dhb'/ x?sf] ;+rosf] if jf k] Gzg s] xL x'“b} g . cfhsf] e"d08nLo skf] {/ ] 6 k"“hLjfbn] cfh gof“ if8\oGq / rf] / af6f] af6 dhb'/ x?sf] /ut kl;gf cToGt} ;:tf] d"Nodf lkO/x] sf] 5 . cfh klg dhb'/ x? cToGt yf] / } Hofnfdf !@ b] lv !% 306f;Dd kl;gf aufpg ljjz 5g\ . Tolt 7"nf] alnbfg / em08} Ps ;tfAbLsf] ;+3if{sf] kl/0ffdsf ?kdf kfKt * 306f sfd, * 306f cf/fd / * 306f dgf] / ~hgsf] clwsf/nfO{ skf] {/ ] 6 k"“hLjfbn] gf6sLo?kdf ckx/0f u/] sf] 5 . To;sf/0f dO{ lbj; Pp6f kj{sf ?kdf dgfpg] Pp6f s'/ f xf] . dhb'/ x?sf d'lQmsf ;kgf k"/ f ug] { gof“ /fhgLlts / ;} 4flGts cfwf/af6 gof“ ;+3if{sf] p7fgsf lgldQ ljdz{ ug] { / of] hgf agfpg] kj{sf ?kdf dgfpg h?/L 5 . cfw'lgs k"“hLjfbn] dhb'/ x?nfO{ gof“ l8hfOgaf6 k'/ fg} cj:yfdf kmsf{Psf] 5 . ljleGg ljrf/ ePsf dhb'/ ;+u7gx?n] dO{ ! nfO{ Pp6f dxfg kj{sf ?kdf dgfp“5g\ . o;nfO{ gsf/fTds?kdf lng ldNb} g . t/ dO{ lbj;sf] ;} 4flGts / j} rfl/s cfwf/e"ld / j} rfl/stf sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng cyjf j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL Joj:yf :yfkgfsf] ;kgf / p2] Zo l;t ;DalGwt 5 . blIf0fkGyL ;'wf/jfbLx?l;t ;d] t dO{ cfGbf] ng / To;kl5sf] dhb'/ cfGbf] ng ;DalGwt 5} g . dhb'/ x?sf] ;xL?kdf d'lQmsf] Joj:yf j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL Joj:yf g} xf] . To;sf/0f cfh ;j{xf/f qmflGt / ;fdfHojfbsf aLrsf cGt/lj/f] wsf] o'udf dO{ lbj;nfO{ ;j{xf/f kIfw/tfsf] kj{sf ?kdf dgfpg cfjZos 5 . cfh ljZjel/sf dhb'/ ;+u7gx? ljeflht ePsf] / skf] {/ ] 6 k"“hLkltx? cGt/f{li6«o ?kdf Psh'6 ePsf] Pp6f klts"n cj:yfdf dO{ lbj;sf] em08fnfO{ ;j{xf/f qmflGt / j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg h?/L 5 . dhb'/ x?sf ;kgf / nIox? j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL Joj:yfdf cGt/lglxt 5g\ . g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df dO{ lbj;sf] ;} 4flGts cfwf/ dfS;{jfb n] lggjfb / dfcf] ljrf/wf/fsf] dfu{ bz{g xf] . oxL dfu{df dhb'/ cfGbf] ngsf] eljio lge{/ 5 .

:k] tyf 6g]n x'g ljiffn' w/fk sf] le8sf] klxnf] nx/df kqklqsf / ;fdflhs ;~hfndf b] lvPsf] sf] / f] gf :ofgL6fOh/ 6g] n em§ ;'Gbf, k9\bf lgs} /f] df~rs nfu] tyflk bf] ;f] nx/df To:tf] e2f dhfs w] / } b] lvPsf 5} gg\ . :yfgLo lgsfo, c:ktfn tyf klti7fgx?df sf7df8f+} , lrtjg, bfª, a'6jnnufotsf s] xL :yfgx?df 6g] n agfp“b} dflg; tyf ;jf/L;fwgx? l5/fO/x] sf] cfh klg b] lvG5 . sf] le8–!( sf] pkrf/sf nflu xa c:ktfn z'qm/fh 6«lksn tyf ;?jf/f] u c:ktfndf ;d] t l8;OGkm] S;g 6g] n 5 . xfn aGb 5 . s] of] kof;sf] k5fl8 s'g] a} 1flgs cg';Gwfgsf] cfwf/ 5 jf st} /fhgLltdf l5d] ssf] gSsn u/] h:t} yfn, tfnL 76fP/ sf] / f] gf eufPh:t} ;fdflhs ;~hfndf cfPsf x'g\ eGg] df ;f] Rg of] kª\ltsf/nfO{ afWo agfof] . dxfdf/Lsf a] nf dgk/L ug{] 5'6 t s;} nfO{ 5} g . ;/f] sf/jfnf ;/sf/L / k] zfut sfplG;n, ;+3;+: yfx?sf] cflwsfl/s wf/0ff klg ljutdf klg cfPg / cfh klg d} r'k t+} r'k 5g\ . :oflg6fOh/ 6g] n hghLjg / hg:jf:Yodf kToIf c;/ ug{] ljifo xf] . :yfgLo ;f] t / l;h{gzLntfn] g} ug{ ;+ej xf] nf t/ AolQmut / hg:jf:Yodf kToIf c;/ ug{] ;fwgsf] j} 1flgstf :ki6tf x'gk5{ cGoyf ufp“3/df b] lvg] ;'gkfgL 5s{] / rf] vf] agfpg] cGwljZjf;h:tf] cfwf/xLg / efds eO/x] sf 5g\ .

Snf] l/g c:jfefljs uGw ePsf] xl/t kx] nf] /ªsf] Uof“; xf] , h;sf] yf] / } dfqfn] klg z/L/sf ljleGg efudf hng u/fpg;S5 . kof] usf] dfqf, cjlw, sfo{ / u/fOn] gsf/fTds kefj lgwf{/ 0f u5{ . z'4 Snf] l/g Hofb} ljiffn' x'G5 / ;"Id dfqfn] klg dflg;sf] d[To[ u/fpg;S5 .

To;} n] lglZrt rfkdf /fvL l:6nsf] l;ln08/df emf] n Snf] l/gnfO{ cf] ;f/k;f/ ul/G5 . xfjfeGbf uxf+} ePsfn] ljiffn' w'jf“ hdLgsf] ;txeGbf dfly /xG5 / gfs, 3f“6L / cf“vfdf /x] sf] Do's; d] da] gnfO{ c;/ ug] ePsfn] klxnf] ljZjo'4df Snf] l/g Uof“;nfO{ Ps s] ldsn xltof/sf

?kdf kof] u ul/Psf] lyof] . ;a} eGbf a9L Snf] l/gsf] kof] u kfgL pkrf/ tyf 9n lgsf; sfo{, b'UwhGo pTkfbg pBf] ux?, kf} 8L kf] v/L ;kmfO, Knfl:6s pTkfbg pBf] u, s[lif tyf e] 6] / ] g/L / c:ktfnx?df x'G5 .

Snf] l/gsf] pknAwtf Uof“;sf] cTolws lqmofzLntfsf] sf/0f :jtGq?kdf /fVg g;lsg] ePsfn] ljleGg of} lus–t/n– ;f] l8od xfOkf] Snf] / fO8, 3/fo;Lsf nflu kf“r kltzt AnLr tyf 7f] ; –SoflN;od xfOkf] Snf] / fO8 kfp8/, 6\ofAn] 6sf] ?kdf kfOG5 .

Snf] l/g kfgLdf tTsfn} 3'N5 / lglZrt cj:yfx?df kfgLaf6 lg:s] / xfjfdf ;d] t hfG5 . ljleGg lqmofsnfkaf6 pT;lh{t Snf] l/g aftfj/0fdf d'Vot xfjf / ;txL kfgLdf ldl;G5 t/ e"ldut kfgLdf eg] kj] z ub{} g . hgfj/ tyf la?jfdf e08f/0f x'“b} g . dfqf / kof] uM s'g} klg s8f ;txdf h:t} kLkL O{, ;jf/L ;fwg, la/fdLn] kof] u u/] sf sk8f, a] 8, ef“8fs'8fnufotdf cjl:yt ;f;{ sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] nflu l86/h] G6df wf] Pkl5 )=)% b] lv )=! kltztsf] ;f] l8od xfOkf] Snf] / fO8sf] emf] ndf kf“r ldg] 6;Dd /fVg'k5{ . t/ ydf{] ld6/ h:tf ;+j] bgzLn j:t' / ;txx? lAnrn] df/] klg &) kltzt Oyfgf] nsf] kof] u ug{'k5{ . ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf cg';f/ ;+qmldt nQfsk8fsf] ;/;kmfOdf 3/fo;L l86/h] G6n] ;kmf u/] kZrft )=)% kltzt Snf] l/g kfgLdf cfwf 306f 8'afpg] / 3fddf ;'sfpg] , xftdf nufpg] k~hf tyf ufpgnfO{ ;fa'gkfgLn] ;kmf u/L )=% kltzt ;f] l8od xfOkf] Snf] / fO8df cfwf 306f 8'afpg] / 3fddf ;'sfpg] , la/fdLaf6 lgl:sPsf t/n kbfy{x? k/] sf] ;txnfO{ )=% kltzt Snf] l/g emf] n vGofO{ !) ldg] 6;Dd /xg lbO{ To;kl5 ;kmf kfgLn] kvfNg'k5{ . ;+qmldt AolQmn] kof] u u/] sf] zf} rfnonfO{ lbgsf] slDtdf b'O{k6s )=% kltzt Snf] l/g emf] nn] ;kmf ug{] , vfg] kfgLsf] z'l4s/0fsf nflu clGtd

wf/f;Dd )=@ b] lv )=% ldlnufd kltln6/ sfod /fVg] ug{'k5{ . o;/L Snf] l/gsf] ;Dks{df cfpg] AolQmn] clgjfo{?kdf AolQmut ;'/ Iff sjr eg] nufpg} k5{ . gsf/fTds c;/ cWoogdf Snf] l/g;“usf] k6s– k6ssf] ;Dks{n] /f] u klt/f] wfTds k0ffnL, /ut, d'6' / Zjf;kZjf; k0ffnLdf c;/ kfb{5 . kfgL / hdLgdf a:g] kf0fLx?df yf] / } dfqfn] c;/ kf/L kfl/l:ylts k0ffnLdf c;/ kfb{5 . cuf{gf] Snf] / fO8, 8fO{clS;g h:tf cTolws ljiffn' / SofG;/ u/fpg ;Sg] Snf] l/gsf afOkf] 8S6x? jftfj/0fdf nfdf] cjlw;Dd /xG5 . cf} Bf] lus kof] hgaf6 lgl:sPsf] kfgL vf] nfgfnfdf ldl;bf vf] nfgfnf / kf] v/L kb"lift x'G5g\ . df5fx?df c;/ k/L dflg;n] ;] jg ubf{ 8fOclS;g h:tf afOkf] 8S6x?n] vfBrqm dfkm{t ;+slnt eO{ afof] Ps'd'n] zg jf afof] DoflUglkms] zgaf6 gsf/fTds c;/x? b] lvG5g\ .

OGef/f] d] G6n kf] 6] S;g Ph] G;L– O{kLPsf cg';f/ xfjfdf /x] sf] Snf] l/gsf] dfqf )=% kLkLPdeGbf dfly ePdf dfgj :jf:Yosf nflu hf] lvdk"0f{ x'G5 .

Snf] l/g;“usf] cNksfnLg ;Dks{df ! b] lv # kLkLPd dfqfn] gfsdf hng / lrnfpg] x'G5 . % kLkLPd dfqfn] cf“vfsf] ;Dks{df cfp“bf cf“vfdf hng, b'Vg] u5{ . % b] lv !% kLkLPd dfqfn] 3f“6L v;v; u/fp“5 . To;} u/L #) kLkLPd Snf] l/gsf] ;Dks{n] vf] sL nfUg] , :jf“–:jf“ x'g] , 5ftL b'Vg] , afGtf x'g] cflb x'G5 . $) b] lv ^) kLkLPd dfqfsf] ;Dks{n] kmf] S;f] df kfgL hD5 . olb $#) kLkLPd Snf] l/g #) ldg] 6;Dd ;Dks{df dflg;sf] d[To[;d] t x'G5 . bL3{sfnLg ;Dks{sf c;/df z/L/sf] tf} n 36\g] , cf“vf / gfsdf hng, Zjf; k0ffnLdf c;/ b] lvG5 . xfn kof] u eO/x] sf] )=% kltztsf] lAnrsf] emf] nnfO{ 6g] n :k] , kf] 6] {jn 6\of+sL :k] , 6\of+s/ :k] cflb dfkm{t af6f3f6f, af6f] sf] 5] p5fp, ;jf/L ;fwg, dflg;nufot hLljt j:t'x?dfly 5s{g] sfo{ cfkm} df cTolws hf] lvd sfo{ xf] . kfoM c:ktfn, kflnsf, dGqfnodf ljleGg

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8f= ksfz a'9fyf] sL

bftfx?af6 :oflg6fOh/ 6g] n / kToIf 6\of+sLdfkm{t dflg;nfO{ Snf] l/g 5s{g] ul/b} 5 . htftt} Snf] l/g 5s{g] sfo{n] hg:jf:Yo, jg:klt, AofS6] l/ofnfO{ /] lh:6] G;, jftfj/0f / dfgj :jf:YonfO{ c;/ kfb{5 . ;jf/L;fwgdf wft' / /ªsf] kfkf lgsflnlbg] tyf kmf] xf] / 6f“l;g] ePsfn] Snf] l/gsf] c;/ klg lgl:qmo kfl/lbG5 . ljsl;t b] zdf kof] u gul/Psf] / y'k} b] zn] kltaGw u/] sf] , ef/t / kfls:tfgdf kof] ukZrft gsf/fTds kefj b] lvPkl5 aGb ul/P klg g] kfndf nf] sl/emfOsf ?kdf cfh klg kof] udf 5g\ . :oflg6fOlhª 6g] n ljiffn' w/fk ePsf] / hgtfdflysf] e2f dhfs ePsfn] ;a} ;r] t aGg h?/L 5 . cGtdf, ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf] r] tfjgLsf jfjh'b klg dfG5] dfly Snf] l/g :k] 5ls{b} 5f+} . csf{lt/ :k] jf 6g] ndf l5g{] t/ xft gw'g] , df:s gnufpg] / ef} lts b"/ L sfod gug{] a9] sf] a9\o} 5 . ;a} eGbf ;/n, ;'/ lIft, ;'ne / kefjsf/L dflgPsf] :ofgL6fOh/ ;fa'g kfgL ePsfn] cfd dflg;nfO{ kj] z u/fpgk"j{ ;fa'gkfgLn] xft w'nfpg] pQd xf] . sf] le8sf] /f] syfd clgjfo{ df:s, ;fa'gkfgLn] xft w'g] , eL8df ghfg] , xfjfsf] cf] xf] / bf] x/ x'g] sf] 7fdf a:g] / csf{] AolQm;“u ;fdflhs b"/ L sfod /fVg] xf] .

-g] kfn ;/sf/sf cf“vf, gfs, sfg, 3“f6L Pj+ d'v :jf:Yo kd'v 8f= a'9fyf] sL g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf x'g'x'G5 ._

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(May 16, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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k/f] ksf/ M t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ / !# l:yt zLtnk'/ aaO{3f6df :yfgLon] ;~rfng u/] sf] sf7 a} +s . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ln] Hofg u'dfPsfx?sf] clGtd ;+: sf/ ug{ kqsf/ b] jL/fd s';f/Lnufot :yfgLon] sf7 a} +s ;~rfng u/] sf 5g\ . ;+qmldtsf] d[To'kl5 dnfdL;d] t cfpg g;Sg] cj:yf cfPkl5 :yfgLon] sf7 a} +s ;~rfng u/] sf x'g\ . kmf] 6f] M o'uaf] w

#$ jif{kl5 kSsL s'nf] o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , ! h]7 . pd] / n] *) kf/ u/] sf b'uf{axfb'/ cfOtaf/ v'zL b] lvg'GYof] . b'uf{axfb'/ sf] cg'xf/df v'zL 5fpg'df pxf“sf] hLjgdf JolQmut s'g} :jfy{ k"/ f ePsf] lyPg . t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/kflnsf–!( ks/] {df #$ jif{kl5 cfkm\gf] ufp“df l;+rfO{ s'nf] lgdf{0f ePkl5 b'uf{axfb'/ sf] cg'xf/df v'zL 5fPsf] xf] . @)$% ;fndf ;/sf/sf] nufgLdf o; ufp“df l;+rfO{sf nflu kSsL af“w ag] sf] lyof] . To;kl5 oxf“ s'nf] kSsL x'gsf nflu #$ jif{ nfUof] . l;+rfO{ l8lehg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v u0f] zk;fb d/fl;gL;“u} v'zL ;f6\b} x'g'x'GYof] b'uf{axfb'/ . of] avf{ ls;fgn] b'Mv kfpg]

ePgg\ . sf] le8s} aLrdf l;+rfO{ l8lehg sfof{non] /sd ljlgof] hg u/L Ps dlxgfs} cjlwdf s'nf] kSsLsf] sfd ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . b'uf{axfb'/ vqLn] eGg'eof] – …d cfh lgs} v'zL 5', of] pd] / df cfkm\g} g] t[Tjdf s'nf] kSsL agfpg ;lsof] . d] / f nflu of] lgs} v'zLsf] If0f xf] . b'O{ r/0fdf tLg ;o (% ld6/ kSsL s'nf] agfp“bf vqL s'g} lbg 3/df a:g' ePg . laxfg p7] b] lv ;f“em;Dd sfdd} x'g'x'GYof] b'uf{axfb'/ . sfof{no kd'v u0f] zk;fb d/fl;gLsf cg';f/ klxnf] r/0fdf !@ nfv / bf] ;f] r/0fdf !^ nfvsf] ah] 6df sfd ;DkGg ul/Psf] xf] . @)$% ;fndf tTsfnLg lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltaf6 tLg nfv nfutdf kSsL af“w

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t'n;Lk'/ , ! h]7 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!) /fOvlnofgsf v] tel/ zx/sf] kmf] xf] / ottq 5l/Psf 5g\ . dfgf+} oL zx/sf kmf] xf] / ufp“sf nflu pkxf/ k7fOlbPsf] h:tf] . kmf] xf] / v] tdf dfq} xf] Og j8f g+= !) df /x] sf] kz'klt kfylds ljBfnosf] kfª\u0fel/ 5l/Psf] 5 . j8f g+= !) gof“ufp“sf ls;fg lji0f' Gof} kfg] n] k6s– k6s ;DalGwt lgsfodf Wofgfsif{0f u/fP klg kft'vf] nfdf jif] {lg cfpg] e] nn] gof“ a;kfs{sf] kmf] xf] / aufP/ Nofpg] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

Gof} kfg] n] eGg'eof] – v] t hf] Tg] a] nf ;d:of k/] sf] 5, Knfl:6s, l;;fsf 6'qmf, af] tnn] pAhgLdf ;d:of k/] sf] 5 . otf k8\9f, gof“ufp“, gjnk'/ l;+rfO{ s'nf] pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf /fds'df/

rf} w/Ln] l;+rfO{ s'nf] j/k/ a;f] af; ug] {x?nfO{ kmf] xf] / gkmfNg cfux u/] klg ;'g'jfO gePsf] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf rf} w/Lsf cg';f/ pQm s'nf] af6 j8f g+= !) sf gjnk'/ , k9\9f, gof“ufp“sf !^ ;o laufx v] tLdf l;+rfO{ x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pk–dxfgu/kflnsf ljkt tyf kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg pk;ldltsf ;+of] hs gj/fh nfld5fg] sf cg';f/ ls;fgx?n] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] cj:yfdf s'nf] / v] tdf y'lkPsf] kmf] xf] / ;+sng u/L Joj:yfkg ul/b} cfOPsf] 5 . nfld5fg] n] eGg'eof] – …bz g+= sf j8fWoIfn] s'nf] df kmf] xf] / hDdf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] 5, xfdL l56\6} sd{rf/L / kmf] xf] / kmfNg] 1 uf8L nu] / Joj:yfkg u5f} {+ . kTo] s jif{ o:t} ;d:of bf] xf] l/b} cfP klg bL3{sfnLg?kdf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu gu/kflnsfn] s'g} 7f] ; of] hgf NofPsf] 5} g .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 . la/fdL dflg;nfO{ cfpg hfg s'g} /f]s 6f]s 5}g .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&) gf]6 M !% jif{sf] nfdf] cg'ej, /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm af“w #$ jif{;Dd klg s'g} Iflt ePsf] 5} g . emf/L eg] { rd} l;+rfO{ pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf b'uf{axfb'/ vqLn] ca afx} dlxgf ls;fgx?n] cGg afnL pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . ls;fg tf] of/fd a:g] tn] eGg'eof]– …b'O{ afnL dfq} pTkfbg x'GYof] ca s'nf] kSsL ePkl5 tLg afnL;Dd pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] eof] .Ú l;+rfO{ l8lehg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v u0f] zk;fb d/fl;gLn] af“sL /x] sf] s'nf] ;d] t qmdfut ah] 6af6 kSsL ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :jf:Yo ;ts{tf ckgfP/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd ul/Psf] pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf ;lrj zf] efs/ /f] sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;d:o}=== kfOG5 ls <Ú /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= & ef} jfgfsfdf pxf“sf] 3/ 5 t/ cfkm\gf] 3/af6 cfk\mg} lhNnfsf] csf{] 7fp“ cfphfp ug{ ef/ts} af6f] lx8\g'k5{ . ef/tsf] af6f] slxNo} lx8\g gk/f] ;\ eGg] pxf“n] sfdgf ug'{eof] . x/] s jif{ gfsf If] qsf] ;8s :t/f] Ggltsf nflu ;/sf/n] ah] 6sf] Joj:yf ub{} cfPsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ ;lsg} nfUbf ;8ssf] sfd z'? x'G5, h;n] ubf{ yf] / } ah] 6 vr{ x'G5 / sfd klg yf] / } x'G5 . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % sf] h+uxjfb] lv j8f g+= ^ sf] vf+uf hf] 8\g kb] z ;/sf/n] x/] s jif{ 8] 9 s/f] 8eGbf a9L ?k} of“sf] Joj:yf ub{} cfPsf] 5 . t/ kxf8sf] af6f] ePsfn] jiff{tsf] kfgLn] ;8snfO{ c;/ k'¥ofpg] u5{ . lxp“bdf dfq} af6f] rN5 . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! sf] a] nfb] lv l;l/ofgfsf hf] 8\g ;8s agfpg] of] hgf 5 . pQ/ blIf0f hf] 8\g] tLgj6f ;8s / sf] Onfjf;b] lv /fhk'/ sf] ef} jf;Dd hf] 8\g] ;Ldf ;8snfO{ cfp“bf] jif{ klg kfyldstfdf /flvPsf] 5 . /fhk'/ sf] uf] 7'jfb] lv ;'gkyL;Dd klg ;8s agfpg yflnP klg 6\ofS6/ / df] 6/;fOsn h] gt] g k'Ug ;S5g\ . ;8s e/kbf{] gx'“bf gfsf If] qdf a;f] jf; ug{] gful/sn] b'Mv kfp“b}

ladf /sd x:tfGt/0f u9jf, ! h] 7 -o';_– cfO{PdO{ nfOkm OG:of] / ] G; sDkgL ln= zfvf sfof{no ndxLn] d[tssf] 3/d} k'u] / ladf /sd x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5 . z'qmjf/ u9jf ufp“kflnsf–& rGbgk'/ sf ljldt lbj+ut /fdb'nf/ rf} w/Lsf] lgjf;df k'u] / d[tssL >LdtL 3g'dfof rf} w/LnfO{ rf/ nfv bz xhf/ rf/ ;o ?k} of“sf] r] s x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] sDkgLsf ndxL zfvf kd'v s[i0fs'df/ rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fdb'nf/ rf} w/Ln] Ps jif{ cufl8 cfO{PdO{ nfOkm OG:of] / ] G; sDkgL lnld6] 8 zfvf sfof{no ndxLdf rf/ nfvsf] ladf ug{'ePsf] / pxf“sf] ut d+l;/ !& ut]lgwg ePsf] lyof] . cfPsf 5g\ . b/aGbLlagfsf :s"n /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] :ofpn] df @)^! ;fndf 1fgs'~h kfylds ljBfno :yfkgf eof] . ;/sf/n] ljBfno vf] Ng cg'dlt lbof] t/ lzIfs b/aGbL 5} g . lzIfsnfO{ ;fd'bflos jgn] tna v'jfp“b} cfPsf] 5 . of] ufp“df ljBfno gx'“bf afnaflnsfx? 306f} +sf] af6f] lx+8] / ef} jfgfsf k'Ug'kYof{] . ljBfno v'n] / ufp“d} ljBfyL{n] k9\g t kfPsf 5g\ t/ ljBfno rnfpg ;d:of k/] sf] 5 . tLghgf lzIfs / Pshgf ;xof] uL u/] / rf/hgf sfo{/ t 5g\ . ;d'bfoaf6 lzIfs /flvPsf] 5 . ;/:jtL ;fd'bflos jgn] tLg nfv ?k} of“ cIfosf] ifdf /fv] sf] 5 . oxL cIfosf] ifaf6 cfpg] Aofh / :yfgLon] p7fpg] ;xof] u /sdn] tnj v'jfpg] ul/Psf] 5 . lbns'df/L af“7fn] dfl;s 5 xhf/ ?k} of“df k9fpg]

3f] / fxL, ! h]7 . kx/L hf] 8l;t l;6L km'Sb} lyP . xftsf] O;f/fn] ;6/ aGb ug{ cfux uy] { . aGb u/fpg pgLx?nfO{ ;s; kb} { uPsf] lyof] . s] xL 7fp“df ljjfb a9] kl5 kx/L emls{Gy] . t/ klg z'qmaf/ laxfg 3f] / fxLsf k;n vf] Ng] n] cfkm\gf] cufl8 kx/L gcfp“bf;Dd aGb ub} {gy] ] . kl5Nnf lbgx?df kx/Ll;t afem\g] x? al9/x] sf 5g\ . laxLaf/ laxfg /fKtL xnglhs klg kx/Ln] w] / } zAb ;'Gg'kof] .

Pshgf JolQm 7] nfaf6 kmnkm"n lsGb} lyP . l9nf] ;Dd sf/f] af/ u/] sf] b] v] kl5 kx/Ln] ysf{of] . tL dflg;n] kmnkm"n t lsGg kfpg'k¥of] eg] / lhls/ u/] , t/ xftsf] kf“r ;osf] gf] 6 xft} df /x\of] . kx/Ln] xKsfPkl5 7] nf u'8\of] .

To;} u/L t'n;Lk'/ rf] sglhs s] xL dlxnfn] l8p6Ldf /x] sf kx/Ldfly ?vf] zAb kof] u u/] . pgLx?nfO{ kx/Ln] l56f] hfg';\ . cndn gug'{;\ eGb} lyP, xftdf Knfli6ssf kf] sf af] s] sf tL dlxnfx?n] kTofPgg\ . ;fdfg h'6fpg] afWotf /x] sf] ;'gfP . o;/L w] / } dflg;n] olt klg xfdLnfO{ yfxf 5} g / < ltdLx?n] l;sfpg'kb} {g eGg] hjfkm lbg yfn] sf 5g\ . cfkm"x? sf] / f] gfaf6 aRg ;Ifd /x] sf] eGb} d'v kmsf{p“5g\ . ns8fpgsf] cjlw nlDab} hf“bf dflg;x?df lbSbf/L a9\b} u/] sf] 5 . oxL z} nLsf] ns8fpgn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fdf r] g a] s x'g g;Sg] w] / } sf] lgisif{ 5 . laxfg v'Ng] k;nx?df eL8 x'G5 . 5f] 6f] cjlwdf v'Ng] a+} sdf nfdf–nfdf nfOg nfU5g\ . o;/L x'“b} g . k;ndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt cfkm} jf kl/jf/sf ;b:ox? lsgd] n ug{ k'u] sf 5g\ . xf] n;] n Jofkf/Ln] sf/f] jf/ ul//x] sf 5g\ . ns8fpgn] ;fgfltgf k;n Joj;fodf cSs/ k/] sf] Joj;foL ug'{ePsf] 5 . …k9fpg yfn] sf] tLg jif{ eof] . ;] jf ;'ljwf k'/ fg} 5 . tna slxn] a9\g] xf] yfxf 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . …;fgf;fgf afnaflnsfnfO{ ljBfno hfg ;d:of lyof] .

ToxL eP/ ufp“df ljBfno v'Nof] . xfdL ;a} v'zL eof} + t/ clxn] ljBfnosf] ;a} vr{ p7fpg'k/] sf] 5Ú– ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf k] dnfn a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …;/sf/n] lzIfsnfO{ tna lbof] eg] k7gkf7g ;xh x'g] lyof] .Ú 1fgs'~h kfylds ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks /fdaxfb'/ lasn] eGg'eof] – … ljBfno rnfpg wf} 5 . k"jf{wf/sf] cefj klg 5 .Ú of] ljBfnodf $& hgf ljBfyL{ egf{ ePsf 5g . :ofpn] v'§L, :ofpn] vf] nf / af3df/] gfsfaf6 ljBfyL{ oxf“ k9\g cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf #@ j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfno 5g\ h;dWo] cf7j6f dfWolds, tLgj6f cfwf/e"t / @! j6f kfylds txsf ljBfno 5g\ . ;a} ljBfnodf b/aGbLsf] ;d:of 5 . 5j6fdf t Pp6f klg b/aGbL gePsf] /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf lzIff zfvfsf kd'v s] zj nD;fnn] atfpg'eof] . …lzIfs b/aGbL ldnfpg] klqmof z'? ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] lzIfs /fVg ljBfnonfO{ cg'bfg ;d] t lbb}

n] vgfy sfkm\n] sf] egfO lyof] . xtf/– xtf/ sfd ;Sg' kbf{ eL8 a9] sf] 5 . ;r] tnfO{ klg 5f] 6f] ;do v'Ng] ahf/ / a} +sn] cr] t Jojxf/ ug{ jfWo kf/] sf] clwsf+zsf] a'emfO 5 . l56f] 5l/tf] ;] jf lbg] , cfjZostf k"/ f ug] { / km] ; aGg] jftfj/0f vf] h] sf] 5 . ;do ;lsPkl5 kx/Ln] n3fg] { ePsfn] w] / } dflg; xtf/df sfd u5{g\ . …k] ; x'g] pko'Qm jftfj/0f aGg lbg'k5{Ú– xf] d 8] lne/Ldf lx8\g'ePsL dfwjL nD;fnn] eGg'eof] – …3/leq a;] kl5 dflg;sf] lbdfudf sf] / f] gf sf] / f] gf dfq} cfp“5 .Ú nueu ;a} ;] jf kfPsf] bfª r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf sf] iffWoIf ljsf; cujfnsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cfwf ;6{/ vf] n] / , tfnf dfq} 6+ufP/, k] 6Ldf ufxs s'/ ] / h;/L x'G5 ;] jf lbPsf 5g\ .

Joj;fo rnfpg sf] / f] gf hf] lvdnfO{ Tolt 7"nf] ?kdf lnPsf 5} gg\ . t/ ag] sf] lgod sfof{Gjog ug{ eg] kx/Ldf yk hl6ntf a9] sf] 5 . ca ns8fpgsf] pknlAw ;dLIff ug'{kg] { a] nf cfPsf] bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf sf] iffWoIf ;'zLn kf] v] nsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ sf] / f] gf al9/xg] / ns8fpgn] Iflt ul//xg] xf] eg] 3f6} 3f6f x'G5 . d'Vo s'/ f

cfPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ufp“kflnsfn] pknAw u/fPsf] cg'bfgaf6 @$ hgf lzIfs /flvPsf] 5 .Ú kfylds ljBfno, lgDg dfWolds tx / dfWolds txsf ljBfnodf sfo{/ t lzIfssf] tna :s] n ;d] t tf] s] / tna lbOb} cfPsf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . kflj txsf] lzIfsnfO{ dfl;s !@ xhf/, lgDg dfWolds txsf lzIfsnfO{ !# xhf/ kf“r ;o / dfWolds txsf lzIfsnfO{ !^ xhf/ tna v'jfpg] ul/Psf] 5. ;Ldf /Ifs gfsfjf;L s'g} a] nf ef/tLo ;Ldf ;'/ Iff an P;P;jLsf hjfgx? g] kfnL ufp“ k:y] . lyrf] ldrf] ;xg'kYof{] . ;Ldfdf a;] sf g] kfnLn] P;P;aL;“u PSn} ;fdgf ug{'kYof{] . ef/taf6 cfpg] u'08fx?n] ;tfpg] uy{] . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= & ;'gky/L gfsf lgjf;L eLdaxfb'/ s] ;LnfO{ g] kfn ef/tsf] bfªsf] ;Ldfdf slxn] g] kfnL ;'/ IffsdL{ cfpnfg\ eGg] nfu] sf] lyof] t/ clxn] ;Ldf If] qdf g] kfnL ;'/ IffsdL{ /flvPsf] 5 . ;Ldf ;'/ Iffdf vl6Psf g] kfn ;z:q kx/Ln] b} lgs u:tL u5{g\ . ;Ldf :tDesf] lgu/fgL u5{g\ . ef/tLo ;Ldf ;'/ Iff ansf] ;Ldf ;'/ Iffdf pkl:ylt w] / } 5 . clxn] ToxL cg'kftdf g] kfnL ;'/ Iff jn :yfkgf x“'b} uPsf] 5 .

r] tgf km} nfpg] / dflg; arfpg] xf] . sf] / f] gf km} lng glbg] , d[To' 36fpg] vf; pkfo cjnDag ug'{k5{ . pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfndf a] 8 gkfpg] cj:yfdf ;r] tgf a9fpg cltcfjZos /x] sf] k;lg ljj] s /;fOnLn] atfpg'eof] . lkmN8df e] l6g'ePsf /;fOnLn] gful/sdf ef] s a9\b} uPsf] :jLsfg'{x'GYof] . t/ cf7 ah] ahf/ aGb ug] { lg0f{odf eg] cl8u b] lvg'x'GYof] . pxf“sf] l6d Eofg /f] s] / ;8ssf b'O{ lsgf/sf k;n aGb} u/fp“b} lx8] sf] lyof] . clt ef] sfof] eg] dflg;n] h] klg vfG5 eGg] df j8f kx/L kd'v x[bo] z ;fksf] 6f klg ;xdt x'g'x'G5 . ;8sk] 6Ldf kmnkm"n a] Rg] sf] kL8f kx/Ln] dHhfn] a'em] sf] 5 . k;n aGb u/ eGbf aflemg cfpg] Joj;foLsf] jfWotfdf klg kx/L hfgsf/ 5 . t/ gLlt lgdf{tfn] agfOlbPsf] lgod pNn+3g ug] { clwsf/ p;df 5} g . pgLx? gful/ssf /f] bg, lrTsf/, kL8f / cfqmf] z ;x] / } sfof{Gjog u5{g\ . kx/Ln] geGbf;Dd k;n aGb gug] {x? al9/x] sf 5g\ . lg/Gt/ lkmN8df v6] sf 5g\ . ns8fpgsf] cjlw nlDab} ubf{ hl6ntf ylkb} u/] sf] 5, kx/L eg] aGb u/fpg ;kmn / ;Ifd 5 .

;Lldt 7fp“df /x] sf] g] kfn ;z:q kx/Lsf] ;Ldf kx/L rf} sL clxn] !! 7fp“df lj:tf/df eO;s] sf] 5 . sf] Onfjf;, vf+uf, e} +;fxL, ;'gky/L, 8udf/f, ef} jf, d';Lgfsf, u'?ªgfsf, k6f} nL, ef} / L;fn, va/Lgfsfdf g] kfn ;z:q kx/L jnsf] ljcf] kL -af] 8{/ cfp6 kf] i6_ 5g\ . ;Ldf If] qdf g] kfnL ;'/ IffsdL{sf] a9\bf] pkl:yltn] gfsfjf;Ln] ;'/ Iffsf] cg'e"lt ug{ kfPsf 5g\ . …af; a:gsf] nflu /fdf] 7fp“ 5} g . lqkfnd'lg a;] / eP klg ;Ldf ;'/ Iffdf vl6g'ePsf] b] Vbf a] Un} v'zLsf] cg'e'lt x'G5Ú– eLdaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] ] – …ef] s Kof;, 3fd, kfgL geg] / b] zsf] ;Ldf ;'/ Iffsf nflu pxf“x?sf] pkl:yltn] gfsfjf;Lsf] 5ftL uf} / jn] rf} 8f ePsf] 5 .Ú g] kfnL ;'/ IffsdL{ gx“'bf ;Ldf If] qsf] gfsf If] qdf j;f] jf; ug{] gful/sn] ub{} cfPsf lyP . #! j6f gfsf If] qdf !( gfsfdf ;z:q kx/Lsf] SofDk :yfkgf ug{] of] hgf 5 . c“Wof/f] df gfsf Ps÷b'O{j6f gfsfafx] s

cGo gfsfdf lah'nL k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . c“Wof/f] df a:g'kg{] afWotf 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/n] gfsf If] qdf ljB't lj:tf/sf] of] hgf NofP klg of] kefjsf/L ?kdf cl3 a9\g ;s] sf] 5} g . g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f ndxL zfvfn] gfsf If] qdf ljB't lj:tf/sf] of] hgf /x] sf] atfP klg u9jf ufp“kflnsf–* sf] sf] Onfjf; / d';Lgfsfafx] s c? gfsf clxn] klg c“Wof/f] df 5g\ . bfªsf] pQ/L / blIf0f e] usf] ljs6 j:tLdf cem} ljB't ;] jf k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . ef} uf] lns ljs6tfn] ubf{ ;8s ;'ljwf gk'Ubf ljB't k'¥ofpg d'l:sn k/] sf] 5 . gfsf If] q / /fhdfu{b] lv pQ/tkm{sf] kxf8df /x] sf j:tLdf ljh'nL k'¥ofpg 7] Ssf nufOPsf] g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f ndxL zfvfsf kd'v k'ik/fh dNnn] atfpg'eof] . …d';Lgfsfdf klxnf] kN6 lah'nL k'Uof] . ca cGo gfsfdf klg lah'nL k'¥ofp“5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …slknj:t' / af“s] ;“u hf] l8Psf] bfªsf] ;Ldf If] qdf ljh'nL 5} g . Toxf“ lah'nL k'¥ofpg] u/L xfdLn] sfd cl3 a9fPsf 5f} + .Ú

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5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f}+ .

o; /f]on b]pv'/L oftfoft kf=ln= ndxLsf k"j{cWoIf Pj+ xfdf 3lgi6 ldq nLnf/fd vgfnsL wd{kTgL dLgf vgfnsf] oxL @)&* j}zfv @$ ut]sf lbg $% jif{sf] cNkfo'd} x'g uPsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

;~hos'df/ >]i7 Pj+

/f]on b]pv'/L oftfoft kf=ln= kl/jf/ ndxL, bfª

xfdf cfb/0fLo cleefjs rGb/fh kGt, s[i0fs'df/ kGt -/fs]z_, s]zas'df/ kGt, sdns'df/ kGt / lbg]zs'df/ kGtsf kftM :d/0fLo lktf kGt ;dfh g]kfn, bfªsf jl/i7 ;Nnfxsf/ x's'dfgGb kGtsf] oxL ldlt @)&* j}zfv !( sf lbg () jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ux/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

pdfsfGt kGt -cWoIf_ Pj+

kGt ;dfh g]kfn bfª zfvf kl/jf/

CMYK

@)&* ;fn h]7 @ ut] cfOtjf/

(May 16, 2021)

x\ofs/n] kqsf/sf] Dof;]Gh/af6 l8P;kLnfO{ 7Ug vf]h]kl5=== o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, ! h]7 . rf/ lbgcl3 pk/fi6«klt gGbaxfb'/ k'gsf sfG5f 5f]/f lbk]z k'g du/sf] cfO{8Laf6 /f]Nkfsf kqsf/ v]d a'9fnfO{ km]08 l/Sj]i6 cfof] t/ cg'/f]w :jLsf/ gePkl5 Dof;]Gh/af6 Rof6 z'? eof] . k'g / a'9f klxn] g} km];a'sdf ;fyL x'gx' G' 5 . a'9fn] k'gnfO{ eGg'eof]– …tkfO“ xfdL t klxNo} ;fyL 5f}+ . lsg km]l/ l/Sj]i6 k7fpg'ePsf] <Ú k'gsf] km];a's cfO{8Laf6 hjfkm cfof] …d]/f] km];a's cfO{8Ldf kf“r xhf/ ;fyL eO;s]sfn] csf]{ vf]n]sf] . d b'Oj{ 6} cfO{8L rnfp“5' .Ú km];a's Dof;]Gh/sf] s'/fsfgLsf] l;nl;nfdf a'9fsf] gDa/ dfluof] . pxf“n] cfºgf] gDa/ k7fOlbg'eof] . a'9f / k'gaLrsf] s'/fsfgL ;lsof] . a'9f / k'gaLr Dof;]Gh/df s'/fsfgL ePsf] s]xL l5gd} a'9fsf] df]afOndf sf]8 gDa/ cfof] . a'9fn] ;f]Rg'eof]– …km];a'sdf sg]S6 eO/x]sf] 5 xf]nf . t/ kl/0ffd pN6f] eof] .Ú x\ ofs/n] laxLaf/ ;f“em a'9fsf] km];a's Dof;]Gh/af6 pxf“sf cfkmGt / ;fyLx?nfO{ Rof6\ z'? u¥of] . To;sf] klxnf] lgzfgf aGg'eof] v]d a'9fsf Ko'7fgdf /xg] efGhf ljj]s v8\sf . x\ofs/n] n]Vof]– …efGhf sf7df8f}d+ f d]/f] Pshgf ;fyLnfO{ k};f k7fpg'kg]{ eof] . d ef]ln df]afOn a}l+ sªaf6 lkmtf{ u5'{ tkfO{nfO{ .Ú ljj]sn] dfdfsf] ljZjf; u/]/ ;f]Wb} g;f]wL SjLs /]:kf]G; sf]8af6 !% xhf/ gf} ;o %) ?k}of“ k7fOlbg'eof] . a'9fnfO{ k7fPsf] /sd kFKt ug{ 6f/u]6 Prcf/ ;f]n; ' g l;gfd+un sf7df8f}+ / /f]zg sjf8L k;n gfdsf] SjLs

/]:kf]G; sf]8 kof]u ePsf] v'n]sf] 5 . of] >[v + nf oltdf /f]lsPg . a'9fsf] km];a's Dof;]Gh/af6 ljj]s h:t} pxf“sf cGo ;fyLx?nfO{ klg k};f dfUg] sfd eof] . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 lhNnf zfvf /f]Nkfsf k"jp { kfWoIf lx/faxfb'/ 3tL{ du/;“u klg k};f dfluof] . pxf“n] klg PgcfO{;L Pl;of a}s + sf] vftf gDa/ !)*%&%)$$%&*#))! df ;f]Wb} g;f]wL 5 xhf/ k7fOlbg'eof] .

3tL{n] eGg'eof]– …dnfO{ z'?df !! xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k}of“ dfu]sf] lyof] . d}n] 5}g eg]+ . 5 xhf/ eP klg k7fOlbg' eg]kl5 d}n] k7fOlbP“ .Ú PgcfO{;L Plzof a}s + lnafª zfvfsf cg';f/ pQm vftf gDa/ ;'/]Gb rf}w/Lsf] ePsf] v'Ng cfof] . pQm vftfdf b}lgs?kdf /sd hDdf ePsf] b]lvG5 . /sd hDdf ePsf] If0fe/d} vftfaf6 /sd klg lgsflnPsf] PgcfO{;L Plzof a}s + n] hgfPsf] 5 . oltdfq} xf]Og a'9fsf] Dof;]Gh/af6 /f]Nkfsf l8P;kL g/]z/fh ;'j]bLnfO{ klg Dof;]Gh/df To;}u/L k};f dfluof] . l8P;kL ;'j]bLn] ns8fpgsf] a]nf s]xL ;d:of k/]sf] xf]nf eg]/ tTsfn kqsf/ a'9fnfO{ kmf]g ug'e { of] . /sd dfu]sf] af/] a'9fn] cgle1tf hgfPkl5 l8P;kL 7lugaf6 hf]lug'eof] . o:t} hf]lug]df g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 lhNnf zfvf /f]Nkfsf k"jc { WoIf dx]z Gof}kfg] klg kg'e { of] . x\ ofs/n] df]afOn a}l+ sªaf6 k};f dfUof] t/ pxf“n] d]/f] df]afOn a+}lsª 5}g eg]kl5 x\ofS/n] df]afOn gDa/ dfq dfUof] . To;kl5 kqsf/ a'9fs} Dof;]Gh/af6 x\ofs/n]

kqsf/ dLg/fh /f]sfnfO{ klg #) xhf/ gf} ;o dfUof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …d}n] d]/f]df #) xhf/ 5}g . @) xhf/ dfq 5 eg]+ . ToxL k7fOlbg' eGof] . d}n] tLgrf]l6 PgcfO{;L + sf] vftf gDa/ Plzof a}s !)*&%%&#%!%@$))! k};f k7fO{ lbg kof; u/]+ . t/ guP kl5 d}n] v]d ;/nfO{ kmf]g u/]/ tkfO“n] k};f k7fOlbg' eg]sf] dfG5]sf] PsfpG6df k};f g} hf“b}g s] esf] eg]/ eg+] .Ú dLg/fhn] kmf]g u/]kl5 dfq kqsf/ v]d a'9fn] cfkm\gf] km];a's x\ofs u/]/ k};f dfu]sf] yfxf kfpg'eof] . olt w]/} ;fyLx?af6 k};f dfUg] sfd x\ofs/n] s/Lj b'O{ 306fsf] aLrdf u/]sf] 5 . kqsf/ a'9fn] 5fglagsf] dfu ub}{ kx/L / OgcfO{;L Plzof a}s + df lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] 5 . c? klg 7lub} Ps dlxgfcl3 /f]Nkf gu/kflnsf–^ df8Lrf}/sL Ps dlxnfn] PgcfO{;L Plzof a}s + s} vftfdf b'O{ nfv &$ xhf/ hDdf ul/g\ . Tof] /sd klg hDdf u/]sf] s]xL l5gd} a}s + af6 lgsflnof] . pgn] kx/L / PgcfO{;L Plzof a}s + sf] lnafª zfvfdf lgj]bg lbOg\ . pgsf] k};f s;/L nluof]] PgcfO{;L Plzof a}s + n] clxn];Dd hjfkm lbg ;s]sf] 5}g . lr6\7f k/]sf] 5 eGb} 7uL ug]{ lu/f]xn] tL dlxnfnfO{ PgcfO{;L Plzof a}s + sf] vftfdf pQm /sd hDdf ug{ k7fPsf] lyof] . s]xL lbgcl3 s[lif ljsf; a}s + pkzfvf lnafªdf sfo{/t dx]Gb zdf{sf] km];a's Dof;]Gh/af6 pxf“sf ;fyLx?nfO{ klg Dof;]Gh/af6 k};f dfluof] . pxf“n] klg kx/Ldf 5fglagsf nflu ph'/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf] ph'/Lsf] klg cem} jf:tljstf kQf nfUg ;s]sf] 5}g .

afFs]df j}zfvd} blGsof] sf]/f]gfsf] cfuf] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , ! h] 7 . af“s] df sf] / f] gfn] Ps jif{b] lv b'Mv lbO/x] sf] 5 . @)&& ;fn a} zfv !( ut] klxnf] ;+qmldt km] nf k/] sf] af“s] df h] 7 # ut] af6 d[To'sf] l;nl;nf z'? ePsf] lyof] . @)&& j} zfv !( ut] b] lv r} q d;fGt;Ddsf] Ps jif{df af“s] df rf/ xhf/ gf} ;o %* hgf ;+qmldt eP . To;df rf/ xhf/ ;ft ;o b'O{hgf l8:rfh{ eP . %* hgfsf] d[To' eof] . of] Ps jif{nfO{ @)&* ;fnsf] j} zfv dlxgfn] dfq} pl5g] sf] 5 . j} zfvdf bf] Aa/ a9L ;+qmldt eP, em08} t] Aa/ ;+Vofdf d[To' ePsf] 5 . af“s] sf] of] tYof+sn] bf] ;f] nx/sf] sf] / f] gf vt/gfs /x] sf] b] lvG5 . sf] / f] gfsf] lx;fjn] af“s] klxnf] jif{ klg x6:k6 ag] sf] lyof] . of] j} zfv dlxgfdf klg aGof] . ;+qmldt / d[To' ;+VofnfO{ x] bf{ Ps jif{nfO{ Ps dlxgfn] w] / } k5fl8 kf/] sf] 5 . lhNnf sf] le8–!( ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s] Gb af“s] sf kmf] snk;{g t] haxfb'/ cf] nLsf cg';f/ j} zfv dlxgfdf bz xhf/ Ps ;o !$ hgf ;+qmldt eP . 5 xhf/ rf/ ;o &) hgf l8:rfh{ ePsf 5g\ . d[tssf] ;+Vof Ps ;o ^& k'u] sf] 5 . af“s] df z'?b] lv j} zfv d;fGt;Dd !% xhf/ &@ hgf ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . !! xhf/ Ps ;o &@ hgf l8:rfh{ ePsf 5g\ . b'O{ ;o @% hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5. klxnf] nx/sf] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ldf ;dod} ;+qmldtsf] ;Dks{df cfPsf÷/x] sfsf] ;f] wLvf] hL ul/of] . w] / } ;+qmldt b] lvPsf 6f] nnfO{ ;Ln ug] { sfd eof] . d[tsnfO{ g] kfnL ;] gfn] dfq} Joj:yfkg u/] . c:ktfndf cfkmGtL jf s'?jfsf] eL8

nfu] g . ;/sf/n] cufl8b] lv g} ns8fpg u/] sf] lyof] . bf] ;f] r/0fdf ;fjwfgLsf ;jfndf s] xL l9nfO ePsf] 5 . lhNnf sf] le8–!( ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s] Gb af“s] sf] j} zfv # ut] sf] a} 7sd} e] / L c:ktfnsf d] ;' 8f= ksfz yfkfn] tTsfn ns8fpg ug{ k6s–k6s cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ev{/ } lhNnfdf cfPsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj/fd u] nfnn] To;nfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s lng'ePg . a} zfv ( ut] cfP/ g] kfnu~h Pl/ofnfO{ lgif] wf1f nufpg] sfd eof] . olta] nf;Dd l9nf eO;s] sf] :jf:YosdL{x? atfp“5g\ . j} zfv !# ut] b] lv xfn;Dd :yfgLo kzf;gn] lhNnfel/ g} lgif] wf1f nufO/x] sf] 5 . bf] ;f] nx/ z'? eO;Sbf af“s] df dfG5] sf] d'ed] G6 /f] Sg, ef/taf6 cfPsfnfO{ hf“r u/] / dfq} 3/ k7fpg] sfddf l9nfO, c:ktfndf s'?jf jf cfkmGtsf] eL8ef8, hf] leq / aflx/L ul//x] , cfkmGtLaf6 zj Joj:yfkg / ;a} eGbf vt/gfs t klxnf] r/0fsf] h:tf] ;+lemP/ sf] / f] gfnfO{ ;fdfGo?kdf lnO“bf j} zfvdf sf] / f] gfsf] cfuf] blGsg k'u] sf] ljZn] ifsx? atfp“5g\ . klxnf] jif{h:tf] bf] ;f] klg g] kfnu~h sf] / f] gfsf] x6:k6 g} aGof] . b] zel/s} Wofg g] kfnu~hdfly k¥of] . of] jif{ ;a} eGbf vf] hLsf] ljifo clS;hg k¥of] . clS;hgsf] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg t cem} eO;s] sf] 5} g . g] kfnu~hdfq} geP/ af“s] lhNnf g} cem} hf] lvddf cufl8 g} /x] sf] 5 . cgfjZos aflx/ glgl:sg] , lgl:sg k/] jf 3/ cf;kf;df /x“bf klg :jf:Yo dfkb08sf] kfngf ug{ cfjZos b] lvPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf 7"nf] ;+Vofdf xf] d cfO;f] n] zgdf /x] sf 5g\ . xf] d cfO;f] n] ;gdf /x] sfx?n] lrlsT;s;“u k/fdz{ lnO/xg] / clnslt cK7] / f] x'“bf c:ktfn cfpg]

ug{ cfjZos 5 . xf] d cfO;f] n] zgdf /x] sfx? clGtd cj:yfdf dfq} c:ktfn cfOk'Ubf d[To'b/ a9] sf] 5 . sltkosf] xf] d cfO;f] n] zgd} d[To' ePsf] 5. kl5Nnf] lbgdf cf] d cfO;f] n] zgdf a;] sfnfO{ j8fx?n] lgu/fgL a9fPsf 5g\ . sltko j8fWoIfx? lrlsT;s lnP/ 3/3/df k'u] sf 5g\ eg] s] xLn] lrlsT;ssf] ;Dks{ gDa/ lbP/ cfjZos kbf{ ;Nnfx lng ;lsg] atfPsf 5g\ . o;} aLr g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3 g] kfnu~hn] xf] d cfO;f] n] zgdf a;] sf ;+qmldtnfO{ k/fdz{ lbg lrlsT;s kl/rfng u/] sf] 5. ;+3sf cWoIf 8f= ljgf] b s0f{n] g] kfnu~hsf @# j6} j8fdf k/fdz{sf nflu lrlsT;s tf] lsPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;+3n] g] kfnu~hsf] j8f g+= ! df 8f= ljhok;fb kwfg, @ df 8f= cflzd lsbjfO{, # df 8f= cNtjfg /fxL, $ df dw' cof{n, % df z+s/ s] ;L, ^ df 8f= lji0f' yfkf, & cRo't 1jfnL÷;'efif of] uL, * df 8f= ljgf] b s0f{, ( df 8f= lgd{n zfSo, !) df 8f= ljkLg cfrfo{, !! df 8f= lko'; sgf] l8of, !@ df 8f= ;+s] t l/;fn, !# df 8f= lzjd v] tfg, !$ df 8f= /fh] zs'df/ d08n, !% df 8f= ljgf] b 8+uf] n, !^ df /hgL s] ;L zfx, !& df 8f= kf/; >] i7, !* df 8f= /fhg kf08] , !( df 8f= s'nbLk uf] Ot, @) df 8f= cg'k /gf] qf, @! df 8f= /f] df af] / f, @@ df 8f= ;lsn cxdb, @# g+= j8fdf 8f= vu] Gbh+u zfxnfO{ v6fPsf] 5 . ;+3n] j8fdf v6fOPsf lrlsT;snfO{ kmf] gaf6 g} k/fdz{ lng ;Sg] hgfPsf] 5 . To; cg';f/ g} ;a} lrlsT;ssf] df] afOn gDa/ pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 .

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

kqsf/ a:g] tsf] pkrf/sf nflu ;xof] usf] clkn o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, ! h] 7 . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf ;fwf/0f ;b:o tyf /] l8of] xfk'/ ] df sfo{/ t kqsf/ nId0f a:g] tsf] pkrf/sf nflu cfly{s ;xof] usf] clkn ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf / k] ; rf} tf/L g] kfn bfª zfvfn] a:g] tsf] pkrf/sf nflu ;Sbf] ;xof] u ul/lbg ;a} df cg'/ f] w u/] sf 5g\ . o;} u/L g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f eO{ o'lge;{n d] l8sn sn] h e} / xjfsf] cfOl;o'df pkrf//t ;fwf/0f ;b:o a:g] tsf] pkrf/sf nflu !%

xhf/ ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] dxf;+3sf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L k] ; rf} tf/L g] kfn bfª zfvfn] zfvfsf ;fwf/0f ;b:o a:g] tsf] pkrf/sf nflu !) xhf/ ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f eO{ e} / xjfdf pkrf//t a:g] tsf] pkrf/sf nflu k] ; rf} tf/L bfªn] !) xhf/ ;xof] u ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] cWoIf h] Pg ;fu/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . rf} tf/Lsf zfvf ;lrj k] daxfb'/ /fDhfsf] gfddf /x] sf] g] kfn aËnfb] z a} +s xfk'/ ] zfvfsf] )^$))@!%@ cfO{df ;xof] u ug{ cfux ul/Psf] 5 .

cfO{PdO{ a}+sn] lbof] :jf:Yo ;fduL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, ! h] 7 .

Unf] an cfO{PdO{ a} +s ndxL zfvfn] ;+: yfut ;fdflhs ljsf; sfo{qmdcGt/ut ndxL gu/kflnsfnfO{ :jf:Yo ;fduL x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf;lxt rf/ j6f :yfgLo txn] :yfkgf u/L ;~rfngdf NofPsf] Prl8o' c:ktfnsf nflu lklkO{, df:s, :oflg6fOh/, jS;Lld6/nufotsf ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .

Unf] an cfO{PdO{ a} +s ndxL zfvfsf kd'v kbLk uf} td,

xf]d=== cfkmGtsf] xf} ;nf emg\ dxTjk"0f{ x'g] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …;+qmldt x'“bf p;} klg dgf] jn 36] sf] x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o:tf] a] nf kl/jf/, cfkmGt / ;fyLx?n] kmf] g ;Dks{af6 xf} ;nf lbg'k5{ .Ú pxf“sf] a'emfOdf sf] le8–!( x'“b} df c:ktfn egf{ x'g'kb{} g . a? :jf:Yo cj:yf hl6n geP;Dd 3/nfO{ g} c:ktfn agfP/ sf] le8 lhTg ;lsG5 .

3f] / fxL–!^ sf #$ jifL{o hLjg vgfnnfO{ klg j} zfv !* ut] ;+qmd0f k'li6 eof] . z'?jftL lbgdf Hj/f] / vf] sL nfUg] h:tf nIf0f b] lvP . ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePkl5 3/d} cf/fd ug'{eof] . klxnf] xKtf s6] kl5 qmdzM :jf:Yodf ;'wf/ x'“b} uof] . clxn] eg] pxf“ ;+qmldt ePsf] !^ lbg k'Uof] . ;fdfGo vf] sLafx] s :jf:Yo ;'wf/ eO;s] sf] 5 . pxf“sf] cg'ejdf klg dgf] an pRr /fVg ;s] sf] le8nfO{ 3/d} a;] / lhTg ;lsG5 . …sf] le8 nfUg] lalQs} cflQg'' x'“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfTdljZjf; / dgf] an a9fpg'k5{ . ha dgf] jn alnof] x'G5, sf] le8 la?4 n8\g] z/L/df zlQm cfp‘“5 .Ú To:t} zf/Ll/s Jofofd ug{] , tftf] kfgL / 3/] n' vfglkgdf ljz] if Wofg lbg'kg{] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 .

To;;“u} cfkm\gf] cj:yfaf/] 8fS6/;“u a] nf–a] nf k/fdz{ lng'kg{] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;+qmldt ePsf] a] nf gsf/fTds s'/ fdf Wofg lbg] xf] Og . a? ;sf/fTds ;f] rsf] ljsf; ug{] tkm{ Wofg lbg'k5{ .

Ps} lbg rf/ ;o @# n] lht] sf] le8 clxn] d'n'se/ sf] le8– !( sf] ;+qmd0f x'g] b/ al9/x] sf] 5 . lhNnfdf klg b} lgs tLg ;ob] lv rf/;o hgf;Dddf ;+qmd0f k'li6 eO/x] sf] 5 . t/ ;+qmldt x'g] b/;“u} ;+qmd0faf6 d'Qm x'g] sf] ;+Vof klg plQs} 5 . bfªdf kl5Nnf] j} zfvotf rf/ xhf/ 5 ;o ** hgf ;+qmldt x'“bf b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o !! hgfn] sf] / f] gf lht] sf 5g\ . zlgaf/dfq} lhNnfdf rf/ ;o @# hgfn] sf] le8 ;+qmd0f lht] sf 5g\ . ;+qmd0f lhTg] dWo] clwsf+z xf] d cfO;f] n] gdf a:g] x?

5g\ . lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gbsf

3f] / fxL zfvfsf kaGws l8NnL/fh e';fn / ck] zg O~rfh{ xs{axfb'/ P] / n] ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;LnfO{ ;f] ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ug{'ePsf] xf] . …o:tf] ljifd kl/l:ylt 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf ;a} sf] ;fy / ;xof] usf] vf“rf] k5{ . ToxL eP/ xfdf] a} +ssf] tkm{af6 :jf:Yo ;fduL kbfg u/] sf xf} +Ú– Unf] an cfO{PdO{ a} +s ndxL zfvfsf kd'v uf} tdn] eGg'eof] – …sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt la/fdLnfO{ lgsf] kfg{sf] nflu :jf:Yo ;fduL kof] udf cfpg] 5 .Ú cg';f/ lhNnfdf clxn] b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o &) hgf ;lqmo ;+qmldt 5g\ . tLdWo] b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o !@ hgf xf] d cfO;f] n] g / Ps ;o %( hgf c:ktfndf pkrf/t 5g\ . clxn] ;Dd lhNnfdf Ps ;o cf7hgfsf] d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 eg] zlgaf/dfq} ;fthgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

sf]/f]gf===

h'6fpg clxn]sf] kl/l:yltn] ;xh ePg . To;kl5 cfuf]sf] ;§f df6f] lbg] lgwf] eof] . g]kfnL ;]gfsf] 6f]nLn] zj Joj:yfkg u¥of] . …efph' af“Rg'xG' 5 eGg] cfzf lyof] t/ pkrf/ ubf{ub{} xfdLn] pxf‘n “ fO{ u'dfpg k'Uof}Ú+ – b]j/ g/axfb'/ 8f“uLn] eGg'eof]– …sf]/f]gfn] ;xg} g;Sg] kL8f lbof] .Ú b}lgs d[To' x'g]sf] zj Joj:yfkg j8f sfof{nosf] ;dGjodf g]kfnL ;]gfn] ug{] u/]sf] 5 . …;fd'bflos jgsf] vfnL rf}/ lyof] . To;nfO{ zj Joj:yfkg ug]{ 7fp“ agfOPsf] 5Ú– ndxL gu/kflnsf–% sf j8f cWoIf jLdaxfb'/ s];Ln] eGg'eof]–…8f]h/, ;]gfsf] 6f]nL, lkkLO{, zj jfxg ;a} aGbf]a:t eof] eg] ;dodf Joj:yfkg ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú b}lgs?kdf ;+Vof ylkb} hf“bf zj Joj:yfkg ug{ ufxf] x'g] u5{ . zj Joj:yfkgsf nflu g]kfnL ;]gfsf] 6f]nL tof/L cj:yfdf /xG5 . sf]le8 kf]h]l6e ePsf] l/kf]6,{ d[To' ePsf] kdf0f ePkl5 ;]gfn] zj Joj:yfkgsf nflu 6f]nL k7fpg] u5{ . b}lgs d[To'b/

bfª pjf;+3n] Ps;o !@ l;ln08/ clS;hg Nofof] o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, ! h]7 . bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] zlgjf/ Ps ;o !@ l;ln08/ clS;hg l/lkmn u/L NofPsf] 5 . Ps xhf/sf] cleofg cGtu{t ;+slnt /sdaf6 ;'g;/Ldf l/lkmn u/L NofPsf] cleoGtf ;'/h a'9fyf]sLn] atfpg'eof] . ;ft lbgsf] kof;kl5 ;kmn ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . tL clS;hg l;ln08/x? kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L bL3{gf/fo0f kf}8]nsf] ;dGjodf /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf #) / a]Nem'08L sf]/f]gf ljz]if c:ktfndf ^) j6f, ndxL c:ktfndf !), zflGtgu/ ufkfdf kf“r / ;ftj6f la/fdLnfO{ pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . ns8fpgsf] 3f]if0ffkl5 ;a} cflQg] cj:yf z'? eof] . cl3Nnf] ns8fpgsf] eGbf leGb} ;d:of clS;hg cefjsf] b]lvof] . o'jf Joj;foL ;'/h a'9f / ;Gtf]if >]i7n] s]xL u/f}+ g egL ukm ug'e { of] . To;a]nf em\jf6\6} km'¥of]– Ps xhf/ cleofg rnfp“ s]xL u/f}+ .

To;a]nf o;} xf]nf eGg] lyPg . a'9fyf]sLsf cg';f/ z'? u/f}+ h;f] t xf]nf eg]/

>]i7n] kf“r xhf/ / a'9fyf]sLn] b'Ox{ hf/ ?k}of“ hDdf ug]{ 3f]if0ff ug'e { of] / Ps xhf/ cleofg gfd /fVg'eof] . o;n] ;fdflhs ;~hfndf w]/} dxTj kfof] / ;g;gL km}lnof] . ;dfhsf nflu s]xL ug'k{ 5{ eGg] ;f]rsf dgsf/Lx? x\ jf/x\jftL{ cfPsf] a'9fyf]sL atfpg'xG' 5 . o;nfO{ ;+:yfut agfp“bf /fdf] x'G5 eGg] ;a}lt/af6 rfxgf eof] . ;+3n] g]tT[ j ug]u{ /L cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf]sLsf] g]tT[ jdf dxf;lrj dx]Gb a'9fyf]sL, ;lrj g/]zs'df/ >]i7, ;xsf]iffWoIf /fh /fgf, ;b:o hut hLPd / cleoGtf a'9fyf]sL;lxtsf] ;ldlt aGof] . cleofgdf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L kf}8]n, 3f]/fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL / !% sf cWoIf /d]zs'df/ kf08]osf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /x]sf] a'9fyf]sLsf] egfO 5 . pxf“x?sf] ;dGjo, pT;fx / s]xL k/]kl5 xfdL 5f}+ ug'; { \ eGg] 9f8;n] ;kmn x'b“ } uof] . clxn] ;+3 O;]jf, df]afOn a+}lsª, cfOPdO{ k]oaf6 /sd pknAw u/fpg]x? al9/xg'ePsf] 5 . ljb]zdf a:g]n] klg ;xof]u ug'e { Psf] 5 . sl/a kf“r nfv ?k}of“ pl7;s]sf] a'9fyf]sL

atfpg'xg' 5 . To;af6 %) j6f gof“ l;ln08/ lsg]/ lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf a'emfOPsf] 5 . o;}u/L l/lkmn Ps ;o $@ k'u]sf] 5 . l/lkmn / gof“ u/L Ps ;o (@ l;ln08/ k'u]sf] cleoGtf a'9fyf]sLsf] egfO 5 . 3f]/fxLn] Eofp“b}g eg]kl5 ;'g;/Laf6 Nofpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . To;sf nflu klhc kf}8]n, cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf]sL, k"jc { WoIfx? x]d/fh a~hf8] / gf/fo0f e';fnsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /x]sf] a'9fyf]sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . of] cleofg lg/Gt/ rNg] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . olta]nf;Dd ;a}eGbf w]/} /sd lbg] e'kaxfb'/ 8f“uL @% xhf/, ;kgf kf08] cd]l/sf !^ xhf/, ls/0f s];L cd]l/sf !% xhf/ kf“r ;o %!, pdfsfGt l3ld/]sf] ;d"xn] !@ xhf/ Ps ;o, g]kfn Jo"l6l;og ;+3 bfªsf ;'nf]rgf kwfg g]tT[ jdf !! xhf/ kf“r, ad v8\sf !! xhf/, w'js'df/ >]i7 !! xhf/, bf]0f kf08]o !) xhf/ kf“r ;o, gjLg s];L ci6«]lnof !) xhf/ / xldb vfg !! xhf/ /sd ;xof]u ug'e { Psf] 5 . /sd p7\g] qmd hf/L 5 . w]/}hgfn] /fxt kfPsf 5g\ . of] cleofgsf] ;kmntfn] w]/}sf] Hofg hf]luPsf] 5 .

d]6«f] c:ktfnnfO{ bftfx?sf] ;xof]u q

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t'n;Lk'/, ! h]7 . t'n;Lk'/ r]Da/ ckm sd;{sf] kxndf eLd;]g ;x/L :jf:Yo kj4{g s]GbcGtu{t d]6f« ] c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/nfO{ b'Oj{ 6f 8L lkmh ;xof]u ul/Psf] 5 . d] 6«f] c:ktfndf c:yfoL?kdf sf] / f] gf cfO;f] n] zg ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5. sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Llj?4sf] cleofgdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] r] Da/sf dxf;lrj k] dksfz lu/Lsf] kxndf uf;?6 Dofg] hd] G6 g] kfnn] sl/a Ps nfv a/fa/sf] b'O{j6f 8Llkmh pknAw u/fPsf] xf] . xfn sf] / f] gf c:ktfnsf ?kdf ;~rflnt d] 6«f] c:ktfnnfO{ Nofj ;~rfngsf nflu clt g} cfjZos k/] sfn] lkmh pknAw u/fOPsf] dxf;lrj a9\bf zj Joj:yfkg klg r'gf}tL aGg yfn]sf] 5 . lgsf] x'g] b/ a9\b} sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] bf];f] nx/ z'? ePsf] Ps dlxgfdf bfªdf rf/ xhf/ 5 ;o ** hgfdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . h;dWo] sf]/f]gf lht]/ 3/ kmls{g]df b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o !! hgf /x]sf] lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s]Gb bfªsf ;"rgf clws[t ljZjksfz cof{nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . j}zfv ! ut]b]lv h]7 ! ut] lbp“;f] # ah] ;Ddsf] tYof+s cg';f/ lhNnfdf ;lqmo ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o &) /x]sf] 5 . Ps dlxgfsf]

lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . uf;?6 Dofg] hd] G6n] pknAw u/fPsf lkmh zlgaf/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . o;} aLr t'n;Lk'/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{n] klg t'n;Lk'/ d] 6«f] c:ktfnnfO{ jfl;ª d] l;g ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . c:ktfnsf] ;/;kmfOdf ;xhtf Nofpg] p2] Zon] jfl;ª d] l;g ;xof] u u/] sf] t'n;Lk'/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt la/fdLsf] pkrf/af6 ;~rfngdf cfPsf] pQm c:ktfnnfO{ &% xhf/ d"No a/fa/sf] jfl;ª d] l;g ;xof] u ul/Psf] r] Da/n] atfPsf] 5 . o;} u/L sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L

lgoGq0fsf nflu eGb} Pg KofA;g t'n;Lk'/ n] Ps nfv Ps xhf/ Ps ;o !! ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 .

Pg KofA;g t'n;Lk'/ sf cWoIf zflns/fd sfsL{, lgjt{dfg cWoIf ef] h/fh Gof} kfg] , ksfz zdf{ nufotsf] 6f] nLn] ;+o'Qm?kdf pQm /sd gu/ kd'v kf08] nfO{ sf] / f] gf cfO;f] n] zg ;~rfngdf cfPsf] :yfg t'n;Lk/ d] 6«f] c:ktfnd} k'u] / pQm /sd x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] xf] . lnof] Snj ckm t'n;Lk'/ O;fgn] jf6/ l8:k] G;/ ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . c:ktfndf pkrf//t sf/f] gf ;+qmldt la/fdLnfO{ cfjZostf cg';f/ tftf] kfgL pknAw u/fpg] p2] Zon] jf6/ l8:k] G;/ pknAw u/fPsf] lnof] s[kf lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

cjlwdf Ps ;o cf7hgfsf] sf]/f]gfsf sf/0f lgwg ePsf] 5.

v'zL ePsf] klg atfpg'eof] . dxflgb] {zs u] xa] o;;n] s] xL d'n'sn] afnaflnsf / lszf] / lszf] / LnfO{ vf] k nufO/x] sf] pNn] v ub} { o;nfO{ k'glj{rf/ u/L Tof] vf] k ljZjJofkL vf] k kl/of] hgf … sf] EofS;Ú nfO{ lbg klg cg'/ f] w u/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

Go"g / dWod cfo ePsf d'n'sx?df clxn] klg vf] k cfk"lt{ ;xh gePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . clxn] klg tL d'n'sx?df sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] hLjg arfpg /ftlbg vl6/x] sf :jf:YosdL{n] vf] k nufpg gkfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

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