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b] jL, b] ptf, kf7k"hfaf6 k] / 0ff lng ;lsG5 t/ ltgs} e/df /x] / ;xL sd{ ug'{x'Gg eg] ltgLx?n] tkfOnfO{ arfpg ;Sb} gg\ . u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ cfPsf] klg 5' . pQd ljrf/ l;4fGt / bz{g af] s] / lx8] sf] dfG5] 5 eg] Tof] :jtM c;n eOxfN5 eGg] d] / f] k'/ fgf] 7DofO / ljZjf; cfh cfP/ Psbd unt l;4 eO/x] sf] 5 . c;n s'/ f ug] { dfG5] x? klg Jojxf/df Psbd} sd;n b] Vbf d} n] cfkm\gf] k'/ fgf] 7DofOdf s/] S;g ug{ nhfpg'kb} {g h:tf] nfU5 . dgdf Pp6f s'/ f, d'vdf cs} { s'/ f / Jojxf/df emg} cs} { s'/ f ug] {x?nfO{ cfnf] rgf / cfTdfnf] rgf k4ltaf6 ;'wfl/ xflnG5 eGg] d] / f] k'/ fgf] dfGotfdf lvof nflu;s] h:tf] 5 . w] / } dfG5] df cfkm\gf e"n ;'wfg] { Tof] k4lt n'Kt eO;s] h:tf] 5 . ;g\ !(@% lt/ n] lvPsf] x\o'd} g g] r/ -dfgj :jefj_ eGg] k': ts cfheGbf ^! jif{ cl3 Pshgf ldqn] d h] ndf /x“bf pknAw u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . Tof] cem} ;'/ lIft 5 . plxn] klg Tof] k': tsn] dnfO{ em:sfPsf] xf] . a8] –a8] sxnfPsf dfG5] x? g} ;dfhnfO{ unt lbzfdf df] 85g\ / b'3{6gfdf kf5{g\ . d'n'ssf] /fhgLlt x] bf{ clxn] ltgL 7"nfj8fx?klt d] / f] df] xe+u ePsf] 5 . hfg] sf] a'em] sf] s'/ f] Jojxf/df ptfg{ ;lsGg eg] Tof] a'l4ljnf; dfq xf] . To;sf] sfd} 5} g . hfg] a'em] sf] s'/ f cfkm\gf] cg'e"ltåf/f x[bo+ud ul/;s] / Jojxf/df kof] u ul/Psf] 1fg g} jf:tljs 1fg xf] . cGoyf Tof] sf] / f sNkgf . ev{/ } …n'lDagL uf8] {gÚsf] gfddf bz ca{ 8n/sf] nfutdf o'/ f] k dxfåLksf] :k] g gfdsf] b] zdf rfln; ld6/ cUnf] dxfdfgj uf} td a'4sf] kltdf /flvg] va/ cfPsf] Pshgf ldqn]

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hLjgdf klg To:t} xf], v] tdf kfgL rfg{ uPsf] 5f] / f] st} uP/ tf;df e'Nof] eg] v] t ;'Vvf x'G5 . hLjgsf] kTo] s If] qdf oxL s'/ f] nfu' x'G5 . a'4ufdsf] /+ud~r x] bf{ klg uf} tda'4 slxNo} lgliqmo eP/ r"krfk /x] gg\ . a'4 wd{ / ;+3sf] sfddf lg/Gt/ vl6O/x] . pgn] cfkm\gf] x} g ;dfhsf] d'lQmsf] dfu{ vf] h] . pgn] 7"nf–7"nf s'/ f dfq slxNo} u/] gg\ . c;n zLn, :jefj, afgL, Joxf] / f, rfnrng, njfO–vjfO p7f–Oa;fO, lx8fO, sfd u/fO af/] r] nfx?nfO{ lgod af“wL lbPsf lyP . u[x:yLx?nfO{ ;j{kyd k~rzLnsf] lzIff lbg] a'4 x'g\ . 3/df em"6f] af] Nof} , lx+;fTds nkm8f u¥of} , Joljerf/ u¥of} , dBkfg u¥of} / cf“vf 5n] / s'sd{ ug{ yfNof} eg] uLtfkf7, a'4kf7, afOjn kf7 s'g} klg kf7 sfd nfUb} g a? ci6fË dfu{ cg';f/ ;xL b[li6sf] 0f / rf] vf] sdfOdf af“Rg yfNof} eg] ltdf] enf] x'G5, ;asf] x'G5 / ljZjsf] klg enf] x'G5 . af“sL t ;a ukmf8L s'/ f x'g\ . ufu/df ;fu/ h:tf] 5 n'lDagL a'4ufdsf] /+ud~r . Tof] efje"ld, Tof] k:t'lt, Tof] snfTds ;f} Gbo{ b] Vbf d t bz{g / ;flxTosf] kefjsf/L -Impressimism_ cfnf] sdf n'6k'l6P5' . kQ} kfOg . Pp6f km"n Ps c~h'nL kfgL b'O{ rf/ k} ;f r9fP/ s[tfy{ x'g] xfdf] ;dfhnfO{ cKk lbkf] ej -:jo+ ksfz xf] pm cQf lx cQtf] gfyf] cQf lx cQgf] ult -cfkm\gf] dflns cfkm} xf}, cfkm\gf] p4f/ cfkm} u/ . cfkm"leqsf] c1fgsf] kbf{ x6fpm . ltdLleq} a'4Tj 5 . p7 hfu ltdLleq} cgGt zlQm 5 . kf7sldqx? d] / f] klg cfkm\gf] nfd} hLjgsf] ef] ufOsf] lgisif{ 5– hlt;'s} 7"nf uGy kN6fP klg hlt ;'s} 7"nf–7"nf s'/ u/] klg ha;Dd xfdf] afgL, Joxf] / f, rfnrng / dg rf] vf] x'“b} g ta;Dd xfdL c;n aGb} gf} + . xfdf] b] z c;n aGb} g . ljkZogfsf] d"ndGq g} ;j{kyd cfkm"nfO{ 7Ls ug'{ xf], z'4 /fVg' xf] c;n agfpg' xf] . cfkm" enf] t hut enf] xfdf] k'vf{sf] egfOdf a'4jf0fLdf emNs] sf] 5 . o;} df zflGt 5 . o;} df ;d[l4sf] jLh /x] sf] 5 .

;nxh:t} sDo'lgi6 snx …Gofp/L df/L k5'tf] Ú k~rtGqsf] syf xf] . ;fdfGo syfn] c;fdfGo lzIff lbG5 lng ;s] . g;Sg] sf nflu kmut syf dfq} xf] , cy{ 5} g . ljefhgsf] af6f] /f] Hg] n] To;} u/L k5'tfpg gk/f] ;\ . ;f] lrof] ;\ ;dod} cfj] u / pQ] hgf lgoGq0f ul/of] ;\ . u'd] kl5 k5'tfpg' eGbf ;do 5“b} ;+oldt eP/ ;'wg' / ;'wfg'{ a'l4dfgL x'g] 5 . cbgfn] pkb] z lbPsf] g7flgof] ;\ . Pstfdf an x'G5 . cg] stfdf sn / 5n x'G5 . sn / 5n ug{'kbf{ cndn x'G5 . clxn] sf] cndn sn / 5nsf] pkh xf] . ;s'gLsf kf;fn] pGdfbLsf nflu cfuf] df l3p yKg] sfd u5{g\ / sf} / jsf] gfz u/fp“5g\ . b'of] {wgsf] bDe ;dof] lrt / Gofof] lrt b'a} 5} g . b[li6ljxLg w[t/fi6«sf] k'qdf] x kZrftfkdf kl/0ft ePs} xf] . b'zf;g h:tf ;xof] uL lnP/ ;'zf;g sfod /fVg ;lsb} g . ljb"/ , bf] 0ffrfo{ / eLidlktfdx a} / L lyPgg\ . plxn] sf x'gfn] ktL1f tf] 8] gg\, clxn] sfn] t ;xg ;Sb} gg\ . cfkm\g} af6f] nfU5g\ nf7f] nufP/ nv] 6\g yfn] kl5 . Pstfsf] an slt hAa/ /x] 5 eGg] s'/ f b'O{ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ldNbf kfKt hgdtn] b] vfPs} xf] . t/ d] / f] nf] slkotfn] dfq} Toqf] ;kmntf ldn] sf] xf] , c?x?sf] s] xL Ifdtf lyPg, d PSn} lgjf{rgdf uP“ eg] b'O{ltxfO{ ax'dt Nofpg ;S5' eGg] h'g bDe kblz{t eO/x] sf] 5, clt xf] Tof] . Iflt To;} n] k'¥ofPsf] 5 . clgoldt sfd ug{ To;} n] ;'¥ofPsf] 5 . cuhx?sf] ckdfg u/fP/ ;xofqLnfO{ a} / L eGg nufPsf] 5 . em'6sf] ;xf/f lnP/ 6'6 / km'6nfO{ dnhn u/] sf] 5 . n"6tGqsf dltof/n] dltei6 u/fPsf 5g\ . eujfg egfP/, kzl:t ufP/ dSv kf/] sf 5g\ . gf+uf] afbzfx agfPsf 5g\ . …efO km"6] , ujf“/ n'6] Ú nf] sf] lQm rl/tfy{ kfb} {5g\ g] kfnsf sDo'lgi6x?n] cfk;df afem] / . ;Qf / eQfsf] g;fn] lgDTofpg] b'b{zfsf] clGtd 6'Ëf] nfUg t af“sL g} 5 . em08} b'O{ltxfO{ ax'dtsf] xf/fxf/Ldf k'u] sf sDo'lgi6x? cfk;df le8\b} 5g\ / lgof] lht?kdf le8fO“b} 5g\ .

wf] sfsf] v] n z'? ePsf] 5 . hfnem] n h;n] hlt ;Sof] plt ub} {5 . cfkm} a;] sf] 3/df cfuf] nufP/, cuhx?nfO{ wkfP/ klg ga'em] sf] lrQ zfGt kfg{ lj/f] wLx?;“u ;f“7uf“7 u/] / c+z / j+z ljgfzdf nfu] sf] 5 . sDo'lgi6x?s} snxåf/f sDo'lgi6sf] cGTo u/fpg rfx] sf] zlQm ;kmntflt/ pGd'v b] lvG5 . kf} / fl0fssfnsf] ob'j+z ljgfzsf] gof“vfn] kx;g kbz{g eO/x] sf] 5 . h'wfpg] h'lQm kof] u u/] sf] zlQmn] g] kYodf a;] / dhf lnO/x] sf] 5 g'jfsf] 6sf] a] qfjtLdf uf] ? -;f“9] _ h'wfP/ x] / ] h;/L . aflx/ k/] kl5 ldNg] / ;Qfdf k'u] kl5 8'lqmg] / 6'lqmg] v] n km] l/ z'? ePsf] 5 g] kfnL /fhgLltdf . Psn ax'dt gkfPsf sDo'lgi6x? cfk;df ldn] / hf“bf em08} b'O{ltxfO{ glhssf] zlQm kfp“bf ckr eP/ kvfnf nfu] sf] 5 . lxhf] sf] ldng cfh lj5f] 8df kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . Pstf cg] stfdf ?kfGtl/t x'g k'u] sf] 5 . g] skf ca PsLs[t 5} g . h'6] sfx? 6'6] sf 5g\, km'6] sf 5g\ . tfgftfg / l5s] { xfgfxfg hf/L 5 . sf] / f] gfsf] dxfdf/LnfO{ ;d] t pl5Gg] vfnsf] cfk;L df/fdf/L 5 . dfcf] jfbL / Pdfn] n] lj/f] wL lsQfdf uP/ dft[ kf6L{nfO{ r'gf} tL lbP/ ;tfpg] cfkm\gf ;f+;bnfO{ sf/jfxL z'? u/] sf 5g\ . dfcf] jfbLaf6 dGqL ag] sfx? Pdfn] d} ;dflxt ePkl5 ;f+;bsf] kb l/Qm ug] { klqmof z'? eof] . nuQ} Pdfn] n] klg s0ff{nL kb] zdf x\jLk pNn+3g ug] {nfO{ kf6L{af6 t lgisf;g u/] sf] 5 . ;f+;b kbaf6 ;d] t x6fof] eg] To;kl5 csf] { v] n z'? x'g] 5 . ;Qfsf cf8df dfcf] jfbLsf g] tf vf] : g] / kf6L{leqs} Ot/kIfnfO{ 8:g] pkqmdsf] abnfsf] k6fIf] k s0ff{nLdf b] lvof] . c? kb] zdf klg ;g] { / ;+3Lo ;/sf/nfO{ ;d] t c;/ kg] { cg'dfg hf] sf] xLn] klg u/] sf 5g\ . kd cf] nL kIfw/ / g] kfn–vgfn kIfLo Pdfn] sf aLrdf Ps csf{sf] t] hf] aw u/] / abnf lng] tx;Dd uof] ljjfb eg] Iflt / b'u{ltsf] cf“sng ug{ ufxf] x'g] 5 . b'O{ kIf cfk;df le8] eg] sf+u] ; / /fkkfsf nflu efUof] bo lr¶f xft nfUg] 5 . Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL cnlUuPkl5 h'g lr¶f xft

kg] { lgwf] lyof] , Tof] eGbf w] / } u'0ff a9L kmfObf x'g] 5 . Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbLsf] ldngkl5 s] xL ;do;Dd hf/L cf] nL / bfxfnsf aLrsf] rf6frf6 clxn] sf6fsf6df kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . cf] nL / bfxfnkIfaLrsf] j} dgZotf sfod /x] s} ;dodf g] kfn–vgfn kIf;“u klg le8\g] kof; ;/sf/L Pdfn] af6 ePdf sDo'lgi6sf nflu of] eGbf 7"nf] b'ef{Uo csf] { x'g] 5} g . ;Qf / zlQmsf] g;fn] r"/ / efu vf] Hg÷vf] : g cft'/ ePsfx? cfk;df le8] kl5 ljkIfLnfO{ t csNkgLo pknlAw xft nfUg] ;'j0f{ cj;/ kfKt x'g] g} eof] . To;} n] klg cfk;L snxdf dnhn u/] sf 5g\ . s;} n] cf] nLnfO{, s;} n] bfxfn / csf] {n] g] kfn– vgfn kIfnfO{ prfn] / k5fg] { v] n v] n] sf 5g\ . tLgj6} kIfn] a'em] / cfTdd"Nof+sg u/] sf] b] lvPg . cf] nL, g] kfn–vgfn / bfxfn kIfsf] lqkIfLo cfk;L åGån] Psn] csf{nfO{ l;Wofpg vf] Hbf ;a} l;l4g] / sDo'lgi6klt cfslif{t hgdt ;d] t 6fl9g]5 . sDo'lgi6x?sf aLrsf] ob'j+zL Jojxf/n] cfkm\g} ljgfz ug] { 5 . lxhf] sf] rf6frf6 czf] egLo t lyof] g} , cfhsf] sf6fsf6 klg zf] egLo / kmnbfoL 5} g . …ljgfzsfn] ljk/Lt a'l4Ú sf] lzsf/ ePsf 5g\ tLgj6} ;d"x . ;Demfpg] / a'emfpg] zlQmsf] cefj v8\lsPsf] 5 . sDo'lgi6 /fhgLlt lnsaf6 aflx/ uO;s] sf] 5 / eL/df c8\lsPsf] 5 . a'l4 / ljj] sn] eGbf pGdfb / cfj] un] lg0f{o ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . Odfg x/fPsf] 5, g} ltstf ufoa ePsf] 5 . c/fhstf df} nfPsf] 5 . kbf;Lg ax'nfPsf] 5 . kbljxLg cfqmf] lzt 5 . k/Dk/fut k4lt / k0ffnLut kj[lQsf] wHhL p8fOPsf] 5 . ;dod} ;f] lrof] ;\, x] l/of] ;\ / ;dLIff ul/of] ;\ . k'gM Pstf u/] / r'gfjdf uP lhltG5 . 6'6] / / km'6] / uP xfl/G5 g} . cf] nL, g] kfn–vgfn / bfxfn kIf cnu ynu eP/ lgjf{rgdf uP k/fho ef] Ug'k5{ . clxn] sf] eGbf cfwf l;6 klg cfpg] 5} g . tLgj6} kIfn] cfkm"n] lhTgeGbf Ps csf{nfO{ x/fpg nflukg] {5g\ . glthfdf xf/ xft nfUg]5 .

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sf7df8f} +, * j} zfv . ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] l:6ª ck/] ;g ug{ gkfpg] km} ;nf ;'gfPsf] 5 . 3'; lng] JolQm kqmfp ug{ cfof] un] l:6ª ck/] ;gaf6 ;+sng u/] sf] kdf0f ux0f gx'g] ;jf] {Rrn] cfb] z ;'gfPsf] xf] . clwjQmf lji0f'k;fb l3ld/] n] ;+ljwfg;“u aflemPsf] sfg'g cdfGo / ab/ 3f] lift ul/kfp“ egL bfo/ u/] sf] d'2fdf ;'g'jfO ub} { kwfgGofofwLz rf] n] Gb zdz] / ha/f, GofofwLzx¿ bLks'df/ sfsL{, dL/f v8\sf, xl/s[i0f sfsL{ / O{Zj/k;fb vltj8f /x] sf] ;+j} wflgs Ohnf;n] pQm cfb] z ;'gfPsf] xf] . cfof] un] o;cl3 cfkm} n] k} ;f lbP/ l:6ª ck/] ;g ub} { cfPsf] lyof] . clVtof/ cfkm} n] k} ;f lbP/ cg';Gwfg ubf{ cg';Gwfg clwsf/LnfO{ :j] R5f/L aGg kf] T;flxt u/] sf] / clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] u lgodfjnL, @)%( sf] lgod #) g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg;“u aflemPsf] klg ;jf] {Rrsf] cfb] zdf pNn] v 5 . clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] u lgodfjnL, @)%( sf] lgod #) df 3'; lbg] JolQm kqmfp ug{ cg';Gwfg clwsf/Ln] k} ;f lbg kfpg] Joj:yf 5 . ;jf] {Rrsf] cfb] z;“u} clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] u lgodfjnL @)%( sf] lgod #) df /x] sf] kfjwfg ab/ ePsf] 5 . ;jf] {Rrsf] cfb] zdf elgPsf] 5– …clVtof/ b'?kof] u

cg';Gwfg cfof] u lgodfjnL, @)%( sf] lgod #) df /x] sf] kfjwfg g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] :jR5 ;'g'jfO;DaGwL kfjwfg tyf ei6frf/ lgjf/0f P] g, @)%( sf] bkmf # df /x] sf] kfjwfg;d] tsf] efjgf / dd{cg's"n b] lvPgM ;f] kfjwfg kmf} hbf/L Gofosf dfGo l;4fGt, sfg'gsf] plrt klqmof tyf kdf0f ;+sng;DaGwL Goflos dfGotfsf b[li6n] ;d] t dgfl;j / tfls{s b] lvPg, plNnlvt kfjwfg kTofof] lht ljwfog;DaGwL cjwf/0ff cg's"n;d] t /x] sf] kfOPg . pQm kfjwfg cg';Gwfg clwsf/LnfO{ :j] R5frf/L ta/af6 sfo{ ug{ kf] T;flxt ug] { ks[ltsf] ;d] t b] lvof] . ctM clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] u lgodfjnL, @)%( sf] lgod #) df /x] sf] kfjwfg g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !## sf] pkwf/f -!_ adf] lhd cfhsf ldltn] nfu' x'g] u/L cdfGo / ab/ x'g] 7x5{ .Ú

sf]le8–!( sf] bf];f] nx/sf] ;+qmd0f /f]Sg gful/s ;dfhåf/f Wofgfsif{0f

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

b] pv'/ L, * j} zfv . gful/s ;dfh bfªn] sf] le8– !( sf] bf] ;f] nx/sf] ;+qmd0f ;d'bfo:t/df a9\b} uO/x] sfn] cfdgful/snfO{ ;r] t x'g tyf ;r] t u/fpg ;DalGwt kIfsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] ePsf] 5 . gful/s ;dfh bfªsf] d+unaf/ ndxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] lgoGq0f / pkrf/sf] Joj:yfkg kIfnfO{ r': t agfpg ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f ;d] t u/fPsf] 5 . gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs s] jL d;fnsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] /fhgLlts ;xdltsf] cfwf/df /fli6«o ;/sf/ u7g u/] / cl:y/tfsf] cGTo ug{;d] t clkn u/] sf] 5 . b] zdf /fhgLlts cl:y/tf a9\b}

uO/x] sf] eGb} ;+jfb, ;xdlt / ;dGjosf] cfwf/df /fli6«o ;xdltsf] ;/sf/ u7g u/L b] zdf /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf] cGTo ug{ a} 7sn] clkn u/] sf] xf] . ;dfhn] /fli6«o em08fsf] b'?kof] u ePsf] kfOPsfn] /fli6«o em08fsf] ;Ddfg ub{} dfkb08cg';f/ sfof{Gjog ug{ / u/fpg cfux u/] sf] 5 . Pdl;;L ;Demf} tfsf s] xL a'“bfx? g] kfn / g] kfnLsf] lxtdf g/x] sfn] k'g/fjnf] sg jf vf/] h ug{ g] kfn ;/sf/, kltlglw;ef ;b:o tyf /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ clkn ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] ;dfhsf ;x;+of] hs gLdaxfb'/ yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a} 7sn] jfo'kb"if0f a9] sfn] lgoGq0fsf nflu ;a} kIf;“u cfux u/] sf] 5 . Dffkb08ljk/Ltsf

/fKtLdf rf/ xhf/a9Lsf] nut ;+sng

d;'l/of, * j} zfv -o';_– /fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf rf/ xhf/a9L e"ldxLg blnt, e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;L tyf cJojl:yt a;f] af;Lx?sf] nut ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] cg'/ f] wcg';f/ s'n rf/ xhf/ rf/ ;o ^% j6f kmf/fd el/Psf] xf] . e"ld;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof] usf] ut df3 !* ut] sf] ;"rgf adf] lhd /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] e"ldxLg blnt, e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;L tyf cJojl:yt a;f] af;Lx?sf nflu nut ;+sng sfo{sf] Dofb ;lsPsf] xf] . kmf/fd e/] / ;lsPsf] 5 . clxn] j8f sfof{nodf j8f:t/Lo ;xhLs/0f ;ldltaf6 ?h'

ug] { sfd eO/x] sf] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf e"ld ;d:of ;dfwfg OsfO{ kd'v afnrGb u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . OsfO{ kd'v u'?ªsf cg';f/ ?h' ul/;s] kl5 sDKo"6/df nut klji6L ug] { sfd ;'rf? x'g] 5 . e"ldxLg blnt, e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;L tyf cJojl:yt a;f] af;Lx?sf] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= ! df gf} ;o, j8f g+= @ df 5 ;o *), j8f g+= # df ;ft ;o *), j8f g+= $ df rf/ ;o, j8f g+= % df rf/ ;o @), j8f g+= ^ df tLg ;o *), j8f g+= & df tLg ;o (), j8f g+= * df b'O{ ;o ^) / j8f g+= ( df b'O{ ;o %% u/L rf/ xhf/ rf/ ;o ^% nut kmf/fd el/Psf] OsfO{ kd'v u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;]gfn] gfO6lehg x]lnKof8 lgdf{0f ub}{

q a'l4 k'g

;Nofg, * j} zfv . ;Nofgdf g] kfnL ;] gfn] gfO6lehg x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ug] { ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf x'g ;Sg] ;Defljt ljkt;DjGwL 36gfx?nfO{ dWogh/ ub} { tTsfn p4f/ tyf Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;] gfn] gfO6lehg x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ug] { ePsf] xf] . lhNnfdf xfn;Dd gfO6lehg x] lnKof8 gePsf sf/0f ljkt Joj:yfkg tyf p4f/ sfo{df ;d:of x'“b} cfPsf] df x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ePkl5 /fltdf ;d] t x] lnsf] K6/ cjt/0f u/fpg ;lsg] ;j'h u0f l;dvs{sf ;] gfgL s[i0f s~rg a:g] tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g] kfnL ;] gfn] zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s ;xof] udf ;a'h u0fsf] xftfleq l;dvs{df gfO6 lehg x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ug{ nfu] sf] a:g] tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …lhNnfdf clxn] ;Dd gfO6lehg x] lnKof8 gePs} sf/0f /fltdf x] lnsK6/ CMYK

cjt/0f x'g g;s] sf] n] p4f/ tyf Joj:yfkg sfo{df l9nf x'“b} cfPsf] 5, x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ePkl5 /fltdf x'g] ljktsf 36gfx?df x] lnsf] K6/ kof] u u/L p4f/ sfo{ ug{ ;xh x'g] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ;] gfn] lhNnfsf 5j6f :yfgLo txdf x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f u/] sf] eP klg tL x] lnKof8x?df lbp“;f] dfq} x] lnsf] K6/ cjt/0f x'g] u/L lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . /fltdf cjt/0f x'gsf nflu cfjZos ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f ug{'kg] { ePsf] n] zf/bf gu/kflnsfn] kf“r nfv ?k} of“ pknJw u/fPsf] ;] gfgL a:g] tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljktdf k/] / 3fOt] x?sf] zL3 p4f/ tyf cGo Joj:yfkg sfo{sf nflu ;] gfn] lhNnfsf 5j6f :yfgLo txx?df x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f u/] sf] g] kfnL ;] gfn] hgfPsf] 5 . x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ug{ af“sL /x] sf :yfgLo tx?df ;d] t lgdf{0fsf nflu :yfgLo hgkltlglwx?;“u cfjZos ;dGjo eO/x] sf] ;a'h u0f l;dvs{n] hgfPsf] 5 .

pBf] u ;~rfng, jg 89] nf] / ufp“j:tLdf cfunfuLsf sf/0f wghgsf] Iflt;lxt jftfj/0fdf kb"if0f a9\b} uO/x] sfn] kLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt kbfg ug{, cfunfuL lgoGq0f ug{ ;DalGwt lgsfosf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . n'lDagL kb] z:t/Lo gful/s ;dfh u7g ug{ e] nfsf] tof/L ug{ gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;x;+of] hs gLdaxfb'/ yfkfsf] ;+of] hsTjdf e'k] Gb ;'j] bL / z+s/ kf08] ;b:o /x] sf] ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . a} 7sdf gLdaxfb'/ yfkf, sf] iffWoIf xl/nfn ljZjsdf{, ;b:odf /fdbofn u'Ktf, z+s/ kf08] , e'k] Gb ;'j] bL, bfdf] b/ e08f/L, a;Gt/fh e6\6, s] zj clwsf/L, z] ifdl0f zdf{ l3ld/] nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

@% hgfeGbf===

b'O{hgfsf] Hofg uO;s] sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ If] qsf ;+qmldtdWo] sf] / f] gf ljz] if c:ktfndf !! hgf, e] / L c:ktfn g] kfnu~hdf ;fthgf, sf] xnk'/ d] l8sn sn] hdf kf“rhgf / /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf b'O{hgf pkrf//t /x] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf :jf:Yo kj4{g zfvfsf sf] / f] gf kmf] snk;{g ljdn s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhNnfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 d[To' ePsf %& dWo] @% hgf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf 5g\ . h¿/L gk/L 3/aflx/ glg:sg dGqfnosf] cfux o;}aLr :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] b/ cTolws al9/x] sf] pNn] v ub} { h?/L gk/L 3/ aflx/ glg:sg cg'/ f] w u/] sf] 5 . dGqfnosf kjQmf 8f= hfu] Zj/ uf} tdn] x/] s rf/ lbgdf ;+qmd0fsf] ;+Vof bf] Aa/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

‘l;sfOsf] ;'lglZrttf u/f}+’ t''n;Lk'/ , * j} zfv -o';_– /fli6«o lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno Pzf] l;Pzg -Pg KofA;g_ sf s] GbLo cWoIf Ct'/ fh ;fksf] 6fn] ljBfno aGb x'g] cj:yfdf l;sfOsf] ;'lglZrtf ug'{kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . l/kf] 6{;\ Sna bfªn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] ;fIffTsf/ sfo{qmddf af] Nb} cWoIf ;fksf] 6fn] ljBfyL{x?sf] l;sfOsf] ;'/ Iff;lxt ;'lglZrtf ug'{kg{] atfpg' ePsf] xf] . ;fksf] 6fn] ljBfnodf :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffsf] dfkb08 ckgfP/ eP klg ljBfno ;~rfng ug'{kg] {, :yfgLo ;/sf/ / ljBfnosf 5ftf ;+u7gsf] g] t[Tjdf ljBfnodf cg'udg / cleefjsnfO{ dfkb08sf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg] / afnaflnsfx?nfO{ :jf:Yo dfkb08 clgjf{o ckgfpg cfux ug'{eof] . b] zdf sf] le8–!( n] ljBfyL{nfO{ kf/] sf] c;/n] w] / } jif{;Dd c;/ ug] { atfpg'eof] . sIff cf7b] lv dflysf sIffx?nfO{ a9L kefljt x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;f] cj;/df g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfsf sf] iffWoIf z/b /] UdL, Pg KofA;g n'lDagL kb] z ;+of] hs ;'af] ws'df/ 8f“uL, bfªsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf eLdaxfb'[/ a'9fyf] sL, s] GbLo ;b:o ksfz zdf{nufotn] af] Ng' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng Pg KofA;g bfªsf cWoIf ljdn uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . eO/x] sf] atfp“b} ;+/ rgfn] wfGg} g;Sg] u/L la/fdLx?sf] ;+Vof a9\g] ;+s] t kfKt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . dGqfnon] a'waf/ cfof] hgf u/] sf] k] ; lalkmªdf af] Nb} pxf“n] ;ef, e] nf, uf] i7L, ;] ldgf/, hfqf, a} 7s gug{ cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . a'waf/ b] ze/ b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o @) hgf gof“ ;+qmldt ylkPsf 5g\ .

;fjwfgL===

sf7df8f} +df pkrf/sf] qmddf d+unaf/ ;f“em lgwg ePsf] lyof] . kqsf/ dxf;+3n] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L tLa?kdf km} ln/x] sf] eGb} kqsf/x?nfO{ ;fjwfgL ckgfP/ sfd ug{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} ;~rf/ dfWodx?nfO{ kqsf/x?sf] :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff / ;fjwfgLsf] jftfj/0f ldnfOlbg cfux ub} { sf] / f] gf eOxfn] ;xh pkrf/ / hf“rsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg ;/sf/;“u cfux ;d] t u/] sf] 5 . o;} u/L g] kfn k] ; o'lgog bfªsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf gf/fo0f v8\sfn] zf] s lj1lKt hf/L ub} { lbj+ut clwsf/Lklt >4f~hnL JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf] lgwgn] kqsfl/tf If] qdf ck'/ l0fo IftL ePsf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 .

g]kfnu~hdf=== klxnf] k6s g] kfnu~hnfO{ ns8fpg ul/Psf] 5 . s'g} klg kflnsfdf b'O{ ;o a9L ;+qmldt x'“bf :yfgLo kzf;gn] To;nfO{ /f] Sg plrt sbd rfNg ;Sg] atfOPsf] 5 . o;} aLr, a'waf/ laxfg sf] xnk'/ sf () jifL{o k'?ifsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . j} zfv ^ ut]

kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/ /f]u ljz]if1===

8fS6/ /fhLj l3ld/] 3f]/fxLdf -kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz] if1 pkrf/ ;] jf a}zfv !@ ut] dfq_ wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ sf7df8f} +sf / rlr{t 6] lnlehg NVT 2 af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8fS6/ /fhLj l3ld/] åf/f oxL a}zfv !@ ut] sf lbg r] shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ . 8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k] 6;DaGwL M Uofli6«s, cDnlkQ, hG8L;, sf] nfOl6;, ckr, slAhot nufot cGo k] 6;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ /f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . bL3{/ f] ux? M lkgf;, kfON;, dw'd] x, pRr /Qmrfk, o"l/s Pl;8, bd, jfy nufot ;Dk"0f{ bL3{ /f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . kfON; M slxn] kvnf, slxn] slAhot, k] 6 km'Ng] , u'b\åf/df df;' b] lvg] , lb;f a:bf /ut aUg] , b'Vg] , ;'lgg] , lrnfpg] cflb ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lkm:6'nf M u'bf d'vdf 3fp, vl6/f cfpg] , lb;f ubf{ b'Vg] , lkk lg:sg] , kf] Ng] , slAhot x'Fbf cToflws b'vfO{ x'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lkm;/ M dnåf/df lr/f k/] sf] 3fp b] lvg] , lb;f;Fu /ut b] lvg] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .

kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/;'q ljlwåf/f lagf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M -oxL a}zfv !@ ut] -laxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd ._

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a} +s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*%&*@#@**, (*$&*&&!!$

;dfrf/

k"“hLut vr{ / k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf lsg nIo e]l6Pg M cy{ ;ldlt

q gf/fo0f Gof} kfg]

sf7df8f} +, * j} zfv . kltltlglw;ef, cy{ ;ldltn] ah] 6 sfof{Gjog, k"“hLut vr{, ljsf; nIo, sd{rf/L Joj:yfkg / ;fj{hlgs vl/b klqmofnufotsf ljifodf p7\b} cfPsf kZgaf/] ;a} dGqfno / ;DalGwt lgsfo;“u hfgsf/L lnO/x] sf] 5 . ah] 6 sfof{Gjog ePg, k"“hLut vr{ a9fpg ;lsPg, ljsf; lgdf{0fn] tLatf kfPg egL ;w} e/ ;'Gg'kg{] dfq xf] Og, k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf nIocg'¿k kult xft gkg{] cj:yfnfO{ ;bfsf nflu cGTo ug{] x] t'n] ;ldltn] o;k6s ;a} dGqfnosf g] t[Tj;“u ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yf / r'gf} tLaf/] hfgsf/L dfu u/] sf] xf] . ;+;bLo ;ldlt / ;/sf/n] lgb{] zg lbb} hfg] t/ ah] 6 sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sg] tyf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f nIodf klg tflTjs leGgtf gb] lvPsf] kl/:ylt cGTo ug{ o;k6s ljsf;;“u ;DalGwt dGqfnosf g] t[Tj;“u k"j{ah] 6 5nkmn u/] sf] ;efklt s[i0fk;fb bfxfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d'n's ;+3Lotfdf kj] z u/] kl5 tLg txsf ;f+u7lgs ;+/ rgfaLr tfbfTDotf gldn] sf] , hgzlQm kof{Kt gePsf] , ;fj{hlgs vl/b sfo{ljlw em0eml6nf] /x] sf] , nfdf] klqmofsf sf/0f ah] 6 sfof{Gjogdf r'gf} tL v8f ePsf] ] , lgdf{0f ;fduL ;xh¿kdf ;dodf pknAw gePsf] tyf j} b] lzs ;xfotfsf] zf] wegf{ lng] klqmof Jofjxfl/s gb] lvPsf] egL dGqfnosf tkm{af6 ;ldltdf u'gf;f] ul/of] . gf} dlxgfdf k"“hLut vr{tkm{ #) kltzt rfn' cfly{s jif{df gf} dlxgf lalt;Sbf xfn;Dd s'g} klg dGqfnosf] k"“hLut vr{tkm{ #) kltzt gf£g

g;s] sf] ljs/fn cj:yfsf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 . a} 7sdf ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo kzf;g dGqfnosf ;lrj Psgf/fo0f cof{nn] r} t;Dd rfn'tkm{ !&=% kltzt / k"“hLut @@=^ kltzt u/L s"n @)=% kltzt dGqfnosf] ;du ljQLo kult ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lgdf{0f 9f“rf, vr{ / ;dofjlw olsg gu/L tyf ljlw / klqmofsf] ;'lglZrtf geO{ sfo{qmd ah] 6df ;dfj] z ug{] kj[lQ g} ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] r'gf} tLsf] ljifo /x] sf] dGqfnosf tkm{af6 ;femf efjgfsf ¿kdf k:t't ul/of] . ;efklt bfxfnn] eGg'eof] – …k"“hLut vr{ / k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf If] qdf tLg jif{cl3 h'g cj:yf lyof] , clxn] klg ToxL b] lvof] . ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] gdf s] xL ;d:of 5g\ h;n] xfdf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf klqmofnfO{ s] xL hl6n agfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogsf nflu ebf} leq sfo{ljlw agfO;Sg] eg] klg sltkosf] xfn;Dd klg ag] s} 5} g .Ú kTo] s cfly{s jif{sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6dfkm{t sdL sdhf] / LnfO{ ;'wf/ ug{] x] t'n] ;+;b / ;+;bLo ;ldltn] ] ljutb] lv g} k"j{ah] 6 5nkmn ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . cy{ ;ldltn] cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{ sf7df8f} + pkTosfaflx/ !! :yfgdf uP/ :yfgLo gful/s, lghL If] q, kb] z / :yfgLo txsf kbflwsf/L Pj+ ah] 6n] kefj kfg{] ;a} ;/f] sf/afnf kIf;“u k"j{ah] 6 5nkmn u/L /fo k/fdz{ lnPsf] lyof] . rfn' cfj @)&&÷&* sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6dflysf] k"j{5nkmn eg] sf] / f] gfsf sf/0fn] :yug ePsf] lyof] . cl3Nnf jif{df cfkm\gf] sfo{If] qleqsf cy{dGqfno, /fli6«o of] hgf cfof] u, nufgL af] 8{, ljQ cfof] u;“u dfq k"j{ ah] 6 5nkmn ub{} cfPsf] ;ldltn] o; jif{ eg]

GofofwLz r''8fn / ;'j]bLaf6 zky sf7df8f} +, * j} zfv -o';_– ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz 8f= s'df/ r'8fn / gxs'n ;'j] bLn] a'wjf/ kb tyf uf] kgLotfsf] zky lng'ePsf] 5 . ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf cfof] lht sfo{qmddf kwfgGofofwLz rf] n] Gbzdz] / ha/fn] pxf“x? b'a} nfO{ zky u/fpg'ePsf] xf] . zkyux0f ;df/f] xdf sfg'g, Gofo tyf ;+;bLo dfldnfdGqL nLnfgfy >] i7, Gofo kl/ifb\sf ;b:o / ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz ;xefuL x'g'ePsf] lyof] . /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Ln] pxf“x? b'a} nfO{ d] l8sn sn] h sf] xnk'/ df lkl;cf/ hf“r u/] kl5 kf] h] l6e l/kf] 6{ cfPsf] lyof] . To;kl5 a[4nfO{ ToxL+ egf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . pgsf] a'waf/ laxfg & ah] d[To' ePsf] 5 . of] ;“u} af“s] df sf] / f] gfaf6 d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof ^^ k'u] sf] 5 .

;+3Lo ;+;b, ;+;bLo ;'g'jfO ;ldltn] cg'df] bg u/] kl5 oxL ;f] daf/ lgo'Qm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ljsf; / k"jf{wf/;“u kToIf hf] l8Psf dGqfnosf] g] t[TjnfO{ a} 7sdf 8fs] / 5nkmn u/] sf] xf] . rfn' cfjsf] r} t !% ut] ;Ddsf] ah] 6 sfof{Gjog, /sdfGt/ / zf] wfgfGt/ yk ah] 6 lgsf;f / ah] 6 ;dk{0fsf] hfgsf/L lbb} ;+: s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnosf ;lrj ofbj sf] O/fnfn] k"“hLut -ef} lts kult ^) kltzt tyf ljQLo kult $) kltzt_ tyf rfn' ljQLo kult %) kltzt;lxt dGqfnosf] ah] 6sf] s"n ljQLo kult $@ kltzt /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …ljsf;] Ú dGqfnosf] g] t[Tj;“u klg k"j{ah] 6 5nkmn ub{} ;ldltsf ;lrj ;'/ ] Gb cof{n eGg'x'G5– …sf] / f] gf / ;dodf ah] 6 cfPg eg] / bf] if lbg] Pp6f s'/ f xf] , b] lvg] u/L ;'wf/ s] xL ePg . ljQLo c/fhstfsf] b[li6sf] 0f / a] ?h'sf] kl/df0fsf] ljZn] if0faf6 sl/a !) j6f dGqfnosf] lx:;f () kltzt b] vfp“5 . k“"hLut vr{sf] klg ltg} dGqfnon] 7"nf] lx:;f cf] u6] sf 5g\ .Ú ;ldltn] o;k6s To:tf dGqfnosf] g] t[Tj;Fu a;] / jf:tljs ;d:of s] xf] eGg] p2] Zon] ;d:of klxrfg u/L ;'wf/ ug{ cfjZos ;'emfj lbg] p2] Zon] sfo{If] q aflx/ uP/ d'n's / hgtfsf lxtsf vflt/ ljsf;] dGqfno;“u klg 5nkmn ug{] of] hgf agfPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;ldltn] xfn;Dd ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft, zx/L, pmhf{, hn;f] t tyf l;+rfO{, vfg] kfgL, ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo kzf;g, cy{, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og, s[lif tyf kz' ljsf; dGqfnosf g] t[Tj;“u ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf ;d:of, ef} lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f / k"“hLut vr{sf] cj:yfaf/] 5nkmn u/L hfgsf/L lnO;s] sf] 5 . ;a} dGqfno;“usf] 5nkmn ;s] kl5 ;ldltn] xfn b] lvPsf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu gLltut, sfg'gL / ;+/ rgfut ;'wf/ tyf hgzlQm Joj:yfkgsf ;fy}

hjfkmb] xL agfpg cfjZos lgb{] zg lbg] tof/L u/] sf] 5 . cfufdL ah] 6 lgdf{0fsf avt cfof] hgf kx'“rsf cfwf/df geO{ b] z / hgtfsf] cfjZostfsf cfwf/df 5gf] 6 ug{] kl/kf6L ljsf; ug{ klg ;ldltn] dGqfnosf g] t[TjnfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . ljutdf /fhgLlts cl:y/tf, ;dodf ah] 6 cfPg elgP klg ;a} s'/ f eP klg cflv/df glthf h:tfsf] To:t} eof] . z} nL, klqmof, hjfkmb] xL, hgzlQmsf] Joj:yfkg gldn] sfn] ;f“lRrs} gLltut k'gM;+/ rgf xf] ;\ eGg] x] t'n] ;ldltn] 5nkmn cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] ;a} dGqfno;“u kult ljj/0fsf] jf:tljs 9f“rf dfu] sf] lyof] . ;ldltn] ljsf;] dGqfno;“u vf;u/L ;+3Lotfleqsf] ljQLo ;+3Lotfsf] kf6f] , ;f] t kl/rfng, tLg} txsf ;/sf/sf] vr{ k0ffnLaf/] lh1f;f /fVb} cfly{s jif{sf] clGtd;Dd klg sltko :yfgLo txn] ah] 6 g} k] z gu/L sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ug{ vf] Hg' ljQLo c/fhstf xf] Og / < egL kZg u/] sf] lyof] . dxfn] vf k/LIfssf] sfof{non] u/] sf] n] vf k/LIf0fdf ;+3 / kb] zsf] rf/ kltzt tyf :yfgLo txsf] dfq} klg %=# kltzt a] ?h' b] lvg'n] lgodgsf/L lgsfosf] 68\sf/f] cfjZostf cf} +NofOPsf] lyof] . ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;dodf sfo{ljlw gaGg] , b08 / k'/ :sf/sf] Joj:yf gx'“bf pQ/bfloTj s;} n] lng grfxg] tyf gu/] s] xL gx'g] , u/] ;a} lt/af6 cf“vf nufpg] / cgfjZos a9\tf lgu/fgL x'g] kj[lQn] klg ljsf; lgdf{0f / ;'zf;gdf nIocg';f/sf] kult xfl;n ug{ sl7gfO ePsf] ;a} sf] a'emfO 5 . d'n's ;+3Lotfdf kj] z u/] sf] rf/ jif{ k"/ f eO;s] klg ;+3n] cem} klg kb] z / :yfgLo txsf sfo{qmd cfkm} /fVg vf] Hg] , sd{rf/L tn uP klg sfo{qmd s] Gbaf6} rnfpg vf] Hg] dg;fon] sltko cfof] hgf / sfo{qmdn] ;do / d"No clws lng] u/] sf] ;ldltsf] 7DofO 5 .

gof“ u'kdf egf{ v'Nof] gf;', vl/bf/ -n'lDagL kb]z ljz]if_

c=g=dL=, c=x]=j= t'n;Lk'/df Pk]S; nf]s;]jf tof/ s]Gb l;tnk'//f]8 pRr cbfntsf] glhs

3f]/fxLdf Pk]S; sDKo"6/ sf7]sf]xn 3f]/fxL, bfª ;/:jtL df=lj= sf] blIf0ftkm{

;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%^@$(), (*%&*#)%*(

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(Apr. 22, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;+:yfut Ifdtf :jd"Nof+sg sfo{zfnf z'? q lzj/fh kGyL b] pv'/ L * j} zfv . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf hgkltlglw / sd{rf/L kzf;gåf/f ;Dkfbg ul/Psf ;] jf kjfxnufotsf ljifodf ;+: yfut Ifdtf :jd"Nof+sg sfo{zfnf ;f] daf/b] lv z'? ePsf] 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/ ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo kzf;g dGqfnocGtu{t n'lDagL kb] z klzIf0f klti7fgsf] ;dGjo tyf ;xof] u / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf] cfof] hgfdf rf/lbg] sfo{zfnfsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] xf] . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf z'? ePsf] sfo{zfnfdf ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf hgkltlglwx?, ljifout zfvfsf kd'vx? / j8f ;lrjx?sf] ;xeflutf 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

g] jaxfb'/ cf] nL / clwsf/sdL{ ljgf] b s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo txdf lgjf{lrt ePsf hgkltlglw / sd{rf/L kzf;gaLrsf] ;dGjo / ;xsfo{df hf] 8 lbb} gful/sx?nfO{ kefjsf/L ;] jf kjfx ug'{ / sdL sdhf] / Lx?nfO{ ;RofP/ clw a9\g :jd"Nof+sg sfo{qmd lhNnfsf ;a} :yfgLo txdf ;~rfng ePsf] sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{zfnfdf ;+: yfut Ifdtf :jd"Nof+sg sfo{ljlwadf] lhd ;+j} wflgs laQ cfof] ucGtu{t sfo{;Dkfbgsf] :t/dfkg ug] { atfOPsf] 5 . :yfgLo txaf6 kjfx ul/Psf ;] jfnfO{ kmf] s; ub} + zf;sLo kaGw / ;+u7g tyf kzf;g, ;fj{hlgs ;] jf kjfx / ;dGjo ;xsfo{ tyf jflif{s ah] 6 tyf of] hgf Aoj:yfkgsf af/] df :jd"Nof+sg ul/g] ;xhstf{ g] jaxfb'/ cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

o;} u/L ufp“kflnsfn] ;Dkfbg u/] sf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf Goflos sfo{;Dkfbg, ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/0f / jftfj/0f tyf ljkt Aoj:yfkg nufot !) j6f ljifo If] q / Ps ;o ;"rsdf 5nkmn u/L tYo / cfwf/;lxt kultsf cfwf/df dfkg ul/g] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ljutdf ul/g] Go"gtd sfo{;Dkfbg tyf d"Nof+sg h:t} of] sfo{zfnfsf] ?k ePsf] / dfkg c+ssf cfwf/df :yfgLo txsf] cg'bfg ah] 6 lgwf{/ 0fdf;d] t ;xof] u k'Ug] sfo{qmdsf] nIo /x] sf] ;xhstf{ cf] nLn] sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t nfnaxfb'/ of] uLsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] rf/lbg] sfo{zfnf pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kzf;g zfvfsf kd'v k'gf/fd zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

jN8{ln+sdf ^% kltzt;Dd 5'6 ckm/ q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, * j} zfv . b'tultsf] OG6/g] 6 ;] jfdf ^% kltzt;Dd 5'6 lbg] ckm/ cfPsf] jN8{ln+s sDo'lgs] zg kfln 3f] / fxLn] hgfPsf] 5 . j} zfv dlxgfel/ … xif{sf] gof“ jif{Ú ckm/cGtu{t ljleGgy/Lsf 5'6 ;'ljwfx? lbOg] zfvf kaGws /fh] Gbljqmd lji6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ckm/df kfOjhL /fp6/ kmL, ;] 6ck aS; kmL / tLg dlxgf l;g] l6eL lkmsf] sfo{qmd /x] sf] kaGws lji6sf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ gof“ hf] 8\g] / k'/ fgf] /sd ltg] { b'a} n] ;'ljwf kfpg] 5g\ . o;} u/L ls:tf aGbLdf klg e'QmfgL lbg kfpg] u/L ;'ljwf cfPsf] 5 . clxn] 3f] / fxL If] qdf dfq} ;f9] ;ftxhf/ a9L ;] jfufxL /x] sf] lji6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/

lhNnfe/L !@ xhf/ x'g'x'G5 . o; k6s ahf/af6 ufp“lt/ lj:tf/ ug] { of] hgf 5 . 3f] / fxLn] aaO{kfl/sf a:tLx?, afnfk'/ , knf;] , df] tLk'/ tyf nIdLk'/ If] qdf lj:tf/ ug{ nfu] sf] 5 . o;} u/L wgf{ wf/fkfgL hfg aaO{ gbL kfl/;Dd Ps dlxgfleq} OG6/g] 6 ;] jf k'Ug] kaGws lji6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L 5 dlxgfleq ;a} ufxssf /fp6/ abn] / kmfOj hL agfpg nfu] sf] lji6n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf

cg';f/ jN8{ln+ssf sd{rf/L 3/3/} k'u] / /fp6/ abNg] 5g\ / To;n] ubf{ OG6/g] 6 cem l:k8df rNg] 5 . o;} u/L d] nf, k"hfkf7, ko{6sLo :ynx?df lgMz'Ns x6:k6 ;] jf lbg] of] hgf /x] sf] 5 . 3'Dg uPsfn] lgMz'Ns?kdf cfkm\gf tl:j/ cknf] 8 u/] / ;Gt'li6 lng ;Sg] 5g\ . To;sf nflu dflg;sf] hd36 x'g] If] qx? kfs{, Eo"6fj/, d7dlGb/ tyf v] ns"b /+uzfnfx?nfO{ dxTj lbOg] 5 . jN8{ln+ssf ufxsx?sf

gof“ jif{sf] cj;/df ;jf{lws /flzsf ljljw v]ns"b q hodfg a'9f du/ ?s'd -k"j{_, * j} zfv . e"d] ufp“kflnsfdf bf] ;f] v'nf e"d] sk elnan RoflDkog;Lk tyf g[To kltof] lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . gof“ jif{sf] z'ef/De cyf{t j} zfv ! b] lv # ut] ;Dd ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb vfafªdf kltof] lutf x'g] ePsf] xf] . e"d] o'jf ljsf; s] Gbsf] cfof] hgfdf v'nf dlxnf tyf k'?if elnan, g[To / u'l/Nnf bf} 8 kltof] lutf x'g nfu] sf] xf] . k'?if elnantkm{ klxnf] x'g] ;d"xn] &% xhf/ ?k} of“ kfKt ug] {5 . bf] ;f] x'g] n] $) xhf/, t] ;f] x'g] n] @) xhf/ / ;fGTjgf x'g] nfO{ @) xhf/ gubsf] ;fydf d] 8n / kdf0fkq kbfg ul/g] 5 . dlxnf tkm{sf] elnandf klxnf] x'g] l6dn] %) xhf/ gub k'/ :sf/ kfKt ug] {5 . bf] ;f] n] #), t] ;f] n] !% / ;fGTjgf x'g] l6dnfO{ cf7 xhf/ gub k'/ :sf/ kbfg ul/g] cfof] hs

e"d] o'jf ljsf; s] Gbsf cWoIf ;'lgns'df/ /f] sf du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} g[Totkm{ klxnf] nfO{ bz, bf] ;f] nfO{ 5, t] ;f] nfO{ tLg / ;fGTjgf x'g] nfO{ Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“ k'/ :sf/ kbfg ul/g] cWoIf /f] sfn] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L !) lsnf] ld6/sf] k"j{tof/L u'l/Nnf 8f} 8tkm{ dlxnf÷k'?if ;dfg klxnf] , bf] ;f] / t] ;f] x'g] nfO{ qmdzM kf“r xhf/, tLg xhf/ / Ps xhf/ kf“r ;osf] k'/ :sf/ kbfg ul/g] cWoIf /f] sfn] atfpg'eof] . v] nf8Lsf] Ifdtf clea[l4sf ;fy} v] ns"bsf] kj4{g, v] ndfkm{t ko{6g ljsf; / krf/k;f/ ug] { p2] Zon] sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] cWoIf /f] sfsf] egfO 5 . o'jf ljsf; s] Gbsf] cfof] hgf /x] sf] df cfly{s ;xof] u e"d] ufp“kflnsfn] u/] sf] 5 . k'yfpQ/u+uf klg v'nf km"6an kltof] lutf lhNnfsf] k'yfpQ/u+uf

ufp“kflnsf–!) tsdf ;jf{lws k'/ :sf/ /flzsf] v'nf km"6an kltof] lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . j} zfv ! ut] b] lv k'yfpQ/u+uf–!) tsdf ;jf{lws k'/ :sf/ /flzsf] v'nf k'?if km"6an kltof] lutf x'g] ePsf] xf] . ufp“kflnsf / j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf /x] sf o'jfx¿sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf o'jf ;d"x tsn] v] ns"b cfof] hgf u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] kyd k'/ :sf/sf] cfly{s ;xof] u ug{] ePsf] 5 eg] af“sL j} b] lzs /f] huf/df /x] sf o'jf / cGo JolQmsf] cfly{s ;xof] u /xg] v] n ;+of] hs d} Tof 3tL{ du/n] atfpg'eof] . klxnf] k'/ :sf/ gub %) xhf/ ;lxt sk, d] 8n o;} u/L bf] ;f] k'/ :sf/ gub @% xhf/ / t] ;f] k'/ :sf/ /flz gub !% xhf/;lxt d] 8nn] k'/ :s[t ul/g] v] n ;+of] hs 3tL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . v] ns"b ;~rfngsf] nflu cfly{s ;xof] u h'l6/x] sf] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.)!.)( ut] laxLaf/ ltlyM r}q z'Sn bzdL, gIfqM dwf

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M k/fqmd / lhDd]jf/L a9\g ;Snf .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M sd{ kflKt ;'v kflKt t/ s]xL tgfj .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M yk lhDd]jf/Ln] x}/fg / Joj:ttf . ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M w}o{tf / b[9tfn] lrlgg ;Sg'x'g]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M kzGgtf / a'l4df ltatf a9\g]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M vr{ a[l4 dfgl;s tgfj ofqf lgikmn . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M ;do nfekb ;f]rdf :ki6tf /xg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M sfg'gL If]qdf s]xL c;xh cfpnf . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M zf/Ll/s sfdhf]/L ts{;+ut s'/fdf ?lr . ds/-ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M lj>fd ;'ljwf dgf]/~hg t/ rf]/Lsf] 8/ . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M sf}zntf / v'aL a9\g5] ;d:ofxn x'g5] g\ . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M sd{ If]qdf rfx]sf] ;d:of cfpg ;S5 .

df] afOndf klg hxf“ lgMz'Ns ;] jf 5 Toxf“ cfkm} v'Ng] ;'ljwf pknAw u/fOg]5 . z'?df t'n;Lk'/ rf] saf6 bfdf] b/ rf] s x'“b} a} +s/f] 8df kmfOj/ laR5\ ofP/ ;] jf ;'rf? u/] sf] lyof] . tf/ tfg] / OG6/g] 6 rnfpg kfOg] kmfOj/ 6' b xf] d ;] jf z'?df jN8{ln+sn] lbPsf] lyof] . klxnf] k6s gof“ kljlwaf6 3f] / fxL ahf/sf afl;Gbfn] b'tultsf] OG6/g] 6 rnfpg] cj;/ kfPsf lyP . km] ;a's tyf 6\jL6/ ;] jf ;lhn} rNg] , lel8of] x? v'Ng] , gfr tyf cGo sfo{qmd x] g{ ldNg] , lel8of] sn u/] / ljb] zdf /x] sf cfkmGt;“u ;lhn} s'/ f ug{ ;lsg] ;'ljwf kfPsf lyP . clxn] jN8{ln+s ahf/af6 ufp“;Dd lj:tf/ ePsf] 5 . Pp6f 3/df hf] 8] / b'O{ tLg 3/n] kf;j8{ af“8L ;] jf lnPsf] jN8{ln+ssf nf] s/fh ;fwsn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ OG6/g] 6;“u} ToxL /sdaf6 6] lnlehg ;] jf klg z'? ePsf] 5 . jN8{ln+ssf] kmfOj/ ;] jf lj:tf/kl5 OG6/g] 6sf ;a} ;d:of x6\g] kflnn] hgfPsf] lyof] . clxn] klg bzf} + u'0ff :t/Lo ;] jf lbg] u/] sf] jN8{ln+sn] bfaL ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

ca cfkm\g} ejgdf j8f sfof{no xft w'g] wf/f agfpg] vf]nLufp“sf] c7f]6 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , * j} zfv -o';_– ^$ nfvsf] nfutdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ sf] j8f sfof{no ejg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . Ps s/f] 8 kf“r nfv nfut cg'dfg ul/Psf] df ^$ nfv nfutdf !% sf] 7] ;'ljwf;DkGg ejg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] j8f sfof{nsf ;lrj lbnLk rGbn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;cl3 3/ ef8fdf a:b} cfPsf] j8f sfof{non] a'waf/b] lv gof“ ejgaf6 ;] jf ;'rf? u/] sf] 5 . gjlgld{t ejgsf] pb\3f6g ub} { t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf

kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] kl5Nnf] ;do ljsf;n] ult lng yfn] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;8s, ejg, :jf:Yo, lzIffnufotsf If] qdf u'0ffTds kl/jt{g b] lvg yfn] sf] pNn] v ub} { gu/ kd'v kf08] n] hgtfnfO{ cg'e"lt x'g] u/L sfd ug] { kof; ul//x] sf] atfpg'eof] . j8fWoIf k/z'gf/fo0f rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] skf Pdfn] sf s[i0faxfb'/ s] ;L, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf z+s/ v8\sf, j8f ;b:o ;Ltf s] ;L, lgdf{0f Joj;foL kjg cf] nLnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ljkGgnfO{ h:tfkftf

q lbKtLlzvf rf} w/L b+uLz/0f, * j} zfv . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfn] b'O{ ;o %% ljkGg 3/w'/ LnfO{ h:tfkftf ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . jiff+} {b] lv v/n] 5fPsf 3/df a:b} cfPsf pgLx?nfO{ o; cfly{s jif{df h:tfkftf ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . cfunfuLsf]

gofF jif{ ahfhsf] z"Godf nfv ckm/

3f] / fxL, * j} zfv -o';_– x+;/fh x'nf; rGb P08 sDkgL g] kfnsf nflu ahfh afOssf] cflwsfl/s ljt/sn] gof“ jif{sf] cj;/df gof“ ahfh lsGg] ufxsx?sf nflu NofPsf] ahfh z"Go ckm/af6 Pshgf ufxsn] bz nfv kfKt ug'{ePsf] 5 . l5ThLTs} of–^, nUdf lgjf;L /f] zg ;fkmLn] cf] d c6f] df] afOn hgsk'/ af6 ahfhsf] kN;/ !%) afOs vl/b ubf{ 5j6f z"GokfKt u/L ?= !) nfv lhTg'ePsf] 5 . o; ckm/df ;xefuL x'g] ufxsn] s'g} klg ahfh afOs ahfhsf] cflwsfl/s zf] ?d jf laqm] tfaf6 vl/b ug'{kg] 5 . of] of] hgfcg';f/

;dfrf/

ahfhsf s'g} klg afOs vl/b ubf{ ufxsn] z"Go 6] G;gsf ;fy z"Go kltzt Aofhb/df afOs lsGg] ;'ljwf jf P;PdP;dfkm{t kfKt cfkm\ gf] o'lgs sf] 8nfO{ laqm] tf;“u /x] sf] Pkdf OG6/ u/L bf] ;f] P;PdP;dfkm{t rf/j6fb] lv 5 j6f;Dd z"GokfKt u/L k"/ } bz nfv;Dd lhTg ;Sg'x'g] 5 . cyf{t\ o; ckm/df ;xefuL eP/ ufxsn] slDtdf bz xhf/ kfKt ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . sDkgLsf cg';f/ gof“ jif{df of] ckm/ Nofpg'sf] d'Vo p2] Zo eg] sf] ufxsx?nfO{ z"Go 6] G;glbP/ ahfhsf] pTs[i6 afOsx?sf] ;jf/Ln] lglZrGt agfpg' g} xf] .

kTo]s zlgjf/ laxfg !! ah]b]lv $ ah];Dd sG;G6]G6 cfo'j]{b lkmlhl;og

8f= ;'/]Gb rf}w/L ;[li6 cfo'j]{b kmdf{ ndxLdf . 8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M != k] 6;DaGwL ;d:ofx? h:t} M Uofli6«s, cN;/, hG8L;, sf] nfOl6;, ckr, slAhot, ufgf]uf]nf, jfo'uf]nf, IBS cflb ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx? . @= dlxnf /f]u;DaGwL ;d:ofx? M dlxgfjf/L u8j8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], of]gL lrnfpg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng] tyf dlxnf ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx? . #= 5fnf;DaGwL ;d:ofx? M bfb, PnhL{, sf]7L, rfof, kf]tf], d';f tyf 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx? . $= dfgl;s ;d:ofx? M clgbf, l8k];g, dfgl;s cGo ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx? . %= bL3{/ f] ux? M bd, pRr /Qmrfk, dw'd] x, jfy /f]u, lkgf;, dfOu]g cflb . ^= dnåf/;DaGwL ;d:ofx? M kfON;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf cflb . cGo ;]jfx? M v kTo]s lbg cfo'j]{b 8fS6/åf/f r]shfFr ;]jf . v ;Dk"0f{ cf}iflwsf] kmfd]{;L ;]jf . v ;Dk"0f{ Nofj -Lab_ ;]jf . v lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo k/fdz{ ;]jf . v kfON;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nfsf] Iff/;'q ;]jf .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

;[li6 cfo'j]{b kmdf{ ndxL–% sf]Onfjf; /f]8 -;"o{ nIdL ;'grfFbL k;nsf] cufl8_ kmf]g M (*^^%!*)@#, (*!($%#(&(, (*$&(^*&!!

;d:ofaf6 hf] ufpg / ;'/ lIft cfjf;sf nflu h:tfkftf ljt/0f ul/Psf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eflu/fd rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfdf o; jif{ b'O{ ;o %% hgfnfO{ h:tfkftf ljt/0f ug] { nIo lnOPsf] df b'O{ ;o gf} 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ %) xhf/sf b/n] /sd pknAw u/fpg yflnPsf] cWoIf rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . Psn, ckf+utf, blntx?nfO{ kfyldstfdf /fVb} h:tfkftf ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5. ljz] ifu/L ljs6 j8fsf ?kdf lnOPsf b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g= ! / @ sf ljkGg gful/sx?nfO{ h:tfkftf ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . j8fWoIfx?sf cg';f/ j8f g+= ! df ^^, j8f g+= @ df *), # g+= df !$, j8f g+= $ df @*, % g+= j8fdf @!, ^ g+= j8fdf #@ hgf / & g+= j8fdf !$ hgfnfO{ h:tfkftf ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .

3f] / fxL, * j} zfv . 3f] / fxL–!$ 6«flkms vf] nLufp“sf jfl;Gbfn] zf} rfno glhs kfgLsf] wf/f agfpg] c7f] 6 u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] clxn] ;Dd afN6Lsf] kfgL huaf6 pafP/ xftw'g] u/] sf] atfP . To;f] ubf{ ;fa'gsf] lkm“h kfgLdf ldl;g] To;;“u} lb;fhGo kmf] xf] / vfOg] lrGtf JoQm u/] . lk;fj u/] kl5 cfkm} au] / hfG5 eg] / kfgL gxfnL rkL{ uGxfpg] w] / } /x] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . 3/3/} uP/ zf} rfno x] g{ / uGw cfpg] sf] ;kmf ug{ nufpg] a] ndtL g] kfnLn] atfpg'eof] . cfkm\gf] ;/;kmfO gu/] / cfkm\g} z/L/ aaf{b x'g] ePsfn] klg

Wofg lbg] ljdnf clwsf/Lsf] egfO lyof] . 3/3/} 8:6ljg /fVg] , af6f] df lx8\bf uf] hLdf /fVg] aflx/ gkmfNg] lgod 6f] ndf a;fNg] les' a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . s'g kmf] xf] / n] slt c;/ u5{ eGg] yfxf gx'“bf w] / } sf] :jf:Yo hf] lvddf k/] sf] 3f] / fxL–!$ sf j8f;b:o g} gfs'df/L rf} w/Lsf] egfO lyof] . aflx/ /fdf] b] lvg] n] leqL sk8fdf kmf] xf] / gaf] Sg ;b:o rf} w/Ln] cfux ug'{eof] . dx+uf km] zg ug] {x?sf leqL j:q l3gnfUbf x'g] u/] sf] w] / } sf] kltlqmof lyof] . To;f] u/] z/L/ /f] usf] 3/ x'g] lrGtf JoQm u/] . 6f] nsf nflu ePsf] k"0f{ ;/;kmfO sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ltns l8;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

hfu[lt / ;'Gb/gu/ k"0f{ ;/;kmfOdf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, * j} zfv . 3f] / fxL–!$ sf hfu[lt / ;'Gb/gu/ 6f] n k"0f{ ;/;kmfO cleofgsf] klt:kwf{df h'6\g] ePsf 5g\ . l;+u} j8fsf] pTs[i6 ;kmf 6f] n aGg of] hgfa4 tl/sfn] nfUg] 6f] nsf cu'jfn] atfP . ul/j / wgLsf] ;/kmfO km/s x'G5 eGg] edaf6 d'Qm ePsf] hfu[lt 6f] nsf ;lrj /fds'df/ ;'gf/sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ eJo ef} lts ;+/ rgf agfpg g;s] klg ;kmf /fVg ;lsG5 . dx+uf km] ;g lsGg g;lsP klg wf] P/ ;kmf nufpg ldN5 . o;} u/L ahf/sf Kofs] 6 / l8Aafdf aGb vfg] s'/ f gvfg] x? lg/f] uL x'G5g\ eGg] r] tgf km} nfpg] 6f] n cWoIf b] jf ;] g 7s'/ Lsf] egfO lyof] . ;se/ 3/d} tof/ ul/Psf] ;'/ lIft vfgf vfP/ lg/f] uL aGg] pxf“sf] c7f] 6 lyof] . pxf“n] 6f] njf;LnfO{ l;sfpg] atfpg'eof] . x/] s xKtf ul/g] ;/kmfOnfO{ ca kmf] xf] / kmfNg}

gkg] { agfpg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . s] xL 3/n] ;/;kmfO ug{ c6] / L u/] sf] , pAh] sf] hlt kmf] xf] / s'nf] df aufpg] / aflx/ kmfNg] u/] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . 6f] nsf cu'jfx?sf cg';f/ ;Demfpg vf] Hbf pN6f] d'v 5f] 8/ af] Ng] / ufnL ug] {x? 5g\ . cfjZos k/] j8fdf l;kmfl/; ug] { / To:tf kmf] xf] / LnfO{ sfg'gL sf/jfxL ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf 5 . s] xLn] yf] / } l/ªsf] zf} rfno agfPsfn] el/P/ uGw km} nfPsf] atfP . v'nf lb;fd'Qm cleofgsf qmddf sfdrnfp zf} rfno agfPsfx?sf] df clxn] el/P/ ;d:of cfPsf] j8f ;b:o Pj+ ;'Gb/ gu/6f] nsf jfl;Gbf km'ndtL g] kfnLsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] cfkm\gf] :jf:Yosf] Vofn ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . ;fdfGo gful/s a:g] If] q k"0f{ ;/;kmfO x'“bf pbfx/0fLo aGg] j8fWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLsf] egfO lyof] . ;/;kmfOsf dfkb08 k"/ f ug{ wgLdfgL x'g'k5{ eGg] eddf gkg{ pxf“n] cfux ug'{eof] .

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

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(Apr. 22, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com

hLtu9L lsNnfdf ePg /f}gs q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, * j} zfv . a'6jnsf] hLtu9L lsNnf hxf“ c+u] h kmf} hnfO{ k/f:t u/] sf] lbgdf klg hLtu9L lsNnfdf ePg /f} gs . s] jn cf} krfl/stfdf dfq ;Lldt eof] . ljhof] T;j lbj;sf cj;/df a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] d+unaf/ ;Dkbf:yndf ;+lIfKt sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] / dfq ;Demgfdf ;Lldt u/] sf] 5 . a'6jnsf] hLtu9L lsNnf hxf“ c+u] h;“usf] o'4df g] kfnn] hLt xfl;n u/] sf] P] ltxfl;s :yn xf] . lj=;+= !*&@ j} zfv & ut] sf lbg g] kfnn] c+u] hnfO{ k/flht u/] sf] lyof] . a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf–! df /x] sf] of] u9Ldf tTsfnLg s0f] {n plh/l;+x g] t[Tjsf] g] kfnL ;] gfn] cfw'lgs xltof/;lxtsf] c+u] h kmf} hnfO{ k/f:t u/] sf] lyof] . Tolta] nf c+u] h -Oi6 Ol08of sDkgL_ ;/sf/sf] lj:tf/ ljZjsf w] / } d'n'sdf ePsf] lyof] . ef/tnfO{ pklgj] z agfP/ ;of+} jif{;Dd pgLx?n] /fh u/] sf lyP . ;f] xL qmddf c+u] hL kmf} hn] g] kfndf cf“vf uf8] sf] lyof] / a'6jnsf] hLtu9Lnufotsf b] zsf s} of} + efudf

cfqmd0f u/] sf] lyof] . hLtu9Ldf c+u] hnfO{ x/fPsf] g] kfn c? lsNnfx?df eg] cfkm} k/flht x'g'k/] sf] lyof] . hLtu9Ldf ePsf] lj=;+= !*&@ j} } zfv & ut] sf] n8fO“df g] kfn;“u xf/] kl5 c+u] h ;] gf g] kfnaf6} kmls{Psf] atfOG5 . lbj;df s0f] {n plh/l;+xsf] zflnsdf dfNofk{0f ub} { jL/ ;lxbx?sf] ;Demgf / ;Ddfgdf >4f~hnL ck{0f u/] / sfo{qmd ul/Psf] lyof] . sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f cl3Nnf] jif{ h:t} of] k6s klg hLtu9Ldf ;fj{hlgs ;df/f] x cfof] hgf gul/Psf] ;+lIfKt sfo{qmd dfq u/] sf] pkdxfgu/n] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf pkkd'v u'dfb] jL cfrfo{, kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L c:dfg tfdfª,

g] kfnL ;] gfsf /fdrGb zdf{nufotn] s0f] {n plh/l;+xsf] zflnsdf dfNofk{0f ug{'sf ;fy} >4f~hnL ck{0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] ] . hLtu9Lsf] dxTj / ul/df gof“ k': tfnfO{ a'emfpg] u/L a'6jnn] :yfgLo kf7\oqmddf ;d] t of] ljifonfO{ ;dfj] z u/] sf] 5 . hLtu9LnfO{ a[xt a'6jnsf] ko{6g ;ls{6sf] cfwf/ If] q, g] kfnL jL/tfsf] P] ltxfl;s s] Gbsf ?kdf lnP/ To; j/k/sf P] ltxfl;s, k'/ ftflTjs, wfld{s / ;f+: s[lts dxTjsf If] qnfO{ Pp6} ;ls{6df hf] 8\g] u/L u'?of] hgf agfOPsf] kd'v ;'j] bLsf] egfO 5 . hLtu9Ldf clxn] u'?of] hgfcg'?ksf sfd eO/x] sf] pkdxfgu/n] hgfPsf] 5 .

;xof] u x:tfGt/0f kb]z:t/Lo …t?0f ;Dd]ngÚ :ylut 3f] / fxL, * j} zfv -o';_– bfxfn klti7fg s] GbLo sfof{no emfkfn] bfªsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!@ sf uf] ljGb bfxfnsf] pkrf/sf nflu ;xof] u /sd x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5 . klti7fgsf s] GbLo

;b:o n'dfsfGt bfxfnn] uf] ljGb bfxfnsf kl/jf/nfO{ s] GbLo sfof{noaf6 kfKt @% xhf/ ;xof] u /sd x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] klti7fgsf n'lDagL kb] z ;lrj u0f] z bfxfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

sf7df8f} +, * j} zfv -o';_– g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] eft[ ;+: yf g] kfn t?0f bnn] kb] z:t/Lo t?0f ;Dd] ng tyf klzIf0f sfo{qmd :ylut u/] sf] 5 . t?0f bnsf cWoIf

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 . la/fdL dflg;nfO{ cfpg hfg s'g} /f]s 6f]s 5}g .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&) gf]6 M !% jif{sf] nfdf] cg'ej, /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

kf/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f -Initial Environment Examination_ cWoog kltj]bg af/] /fo ;'emfjsf] nflu ;fj{lhgs ;"rgf †

kmf]g g+= )*@–%$)*(), (*%&*$!%!$ Email: dfodeukhari@gmail.com

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf of]Uotf M SEE Pass tna M 22,000 .– :yfg M 3f]/fxL, ndxL / t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= 9851167639, 9813380144

gf]6 M d]xgt u/] h] klg x'G5 .

5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f}+ .

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o u9jf– ^ lgjf;L cfzf rf}w/Lsf] ldlt @)&& r}t @& ut]sf lbg ePsf] lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; hGd M @)$#.!!.% 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ d[To' M @)&&.!@.@& zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;da]bgf ks6 ub{5f} .

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>L hgtf dfWolds ljBfno aaO{–# x+;k'/, bfª

lzIfs cfjZostf

o; ljBfnosf] Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&*.)!.)# sf] lg0f{o tyf aaO{ uf=kf= lzIff zfvfsf] ldlt @)&*.)!.)# / r=g+= !##% sf] kfKt cg'dlt kqfg';f/ Pshgf lzIfssf] kbk"lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] OR5's g]kfnL gful/sn] tkl;ndf plNtlvt Joxf]/f adf]lhd b/vf:t lbg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n -s_ lj1fkg g+= M )!.@)&* ;+Vof M ! hgf kb M lzIfs tx M lg=df=lj= -;6\6f_ ljifo M lj1fg z}lIfs of]Uotf M slDtdf ±@ pQL0f{ pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO $) jif{ ggf3]sf] dflyNnf] of]UotfnfO{ kfyldstf lbOg]5 , b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= !%)).– b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&*.)!.@# ut];Dd dfq . k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt÷cGtjf{tf{ b'a}, ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&*.)!.@$ ut] k/LIffsf] :yfg / ldlt ;Dks{ ldltsf lbg tf]lsg]5 . tna ;'ljwf M g]kfn ;/sf/sf] :s]n adf]lhd x'g]5 . cGtjf{tf{sf] lbg ;Ssn} kdf0fkqx? k]z ug'{kg]{5 . -v_ b/vf:t;“u} a'emfpg'kg]{ sfuhftx? M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnlk, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf kltlnlkx? cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] kltlnlk -clgjfo{_ -u_ ;Dks{sf nflu df]=g+= (*$$((($$%, (*)(*$*)^^

kwfgfWofks

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

;dj] bgf

Pj+ gj:ju{åf/L dlxnf jrt tyf ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/

kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&*÷)!÷)( k:tfjsf] gfdM >L l8lehg jg sfof{no, bfª -b]pv'/L_ k:tfjM l8lehg jg sfof{no, bfª -b]pv'/L_ sf] sfo{If]qsf] jg If]qleq kg]{ ndxL g=kf= j8f g+= ^ cGtu{t jg If]q x'Fb} aUg] ch{'g vf]nf, u9jf uf=kf= j8f g+ % cGtu{t jg If]q x'Fb} aUg] cfdjf; v]nf / /fhk'/ uf=kf= j8f g+= @ cGtu{t jg If]q xF'b} aUg] ;f]dO yfg vf]nfdf tf]lsPsf] k/Ldf0fdf gbLhGo kbfy{ ;+sng ug]{ . l8lehg jg sfof{no, bfª -b]pv'/L_ sf] sfo{If]qsf] dfly plNnvt :yfgx?af6 gbLhGo kbfy{ ;+sng sfo{sf] nflu :jLs[t kf/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f -Initial Environment Examination_ sf] nflu :jLs[t ePsf] sfo{;"rL -TOR_ cg';f/ kf/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f -Initial Environment Examination_ sf] kltj]bg tof/ ePsf] 5 . cWoogsf] lznlznfdf k:tfj sfof{Gjgo ubf{ kefljt If]qsf] jftfj/0fdf -h}ljs, /f;folgs, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;fF:s[lts / ef}lts_ s] s:tf] kefj kb{5 eGg] ;DaGwdf lnlvt /fo ;'emfj lng'kg]{ ePsf]n] of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq lgDg 7]ufgfdf cfOk'Ug] u/L /fo ;'emfj pknAw u/fO lbg'x'g n'lDagL kb]z, jftfj/0f lgodfjnL ( sf] lgod -!_ adf]lhd of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . k:tfj sfof{Gjog ubf{ kefj kg{ ;Sg] :yfgx?M ndxL gu/kflnsf, u9jf ufpFkflnsf / /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsf ;'emfj k]z ug]{ :yfgx?

l8lehg jg sfof{no, bfª -b]pv'/L_ / dftxtsf ;a l8lehg jg sfof{nox?

lhth+u a:g] tn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L b] ze/ bf] ;f] r/0fsf] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f a9\b} uPsf] n] ljleGg kb] zdf ug{ nfluPsf] t?0f ;Dd] ng tyf klzIf0f sfo{qmd :ylut ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . t?0f bnn]

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf † -kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt @)&*÷)!÷)(_ o; pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] cf=j= )&&÷)&* sf]] :jLs[t ah]6 tyf sfo{sdaf6 t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ df=lj= ;]G6/ :s"n ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{sf nflu ldlt @)&&÷!!÷)& ut] www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp df kyd k6s ksflzt ;"rgf adf]lhd 7]Ssf g+= TSMC/NCB/30/W/077/078 ;DaGwL ljB'tLo af]nkqdfkm{t kg{ cfPsf] af]nkqsf] d"Nof+sg ;ldltsf] l;kmfl/; / t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nosf]] ldlt @)&*÷)!÷)^ ut]sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ b]xfo adf]lhdsf] af]nkq ;f/e"t?kdf kefjufxL /x]sf]n] :jLs[ltsf] nflu 5gf}6 ul/Psf] xF'bf ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf @& -@_ sf] kof]hgfy{ ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

l;= 7]Ssf g++÷ g+= af]nkqsf] ljj/0f !

5gf}6 ul/Psf] :jLs[t af]nkqsf] /sd af]nkqbftfsf] gfd, 7]ufgf -d'=c= s/ afx]s_

s}lkmot

TSMC/NCB/ >L l;4 s'dfv ljN8;{, ?=&*,($,!)#.^) df=lj=;]G6/ :s"n 30/W/077/078 a'4gu/ sf7df08f}+ . -cIf]?kL c7xQ/ nfv ejg lgdf{0f rf}/fgAa] xhf/ Ps ;o j8f g+= ^ ltg ?k}of ;f7L k};f dfq_

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

clUgkLl8tnfO{ /fxt ljt/0f u9jf, * j} zfv -o';_– u9jf–^ dlgsfk'/ sf clUgkLl8tx?nfO{ d+unaf/ g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -Pdfn] _ u9jf ufp“kflnsf ;+u7g sld6Ln] /fxt pknJw u/fPsf] 5 . kf6L{sf lhNnf ;b:o Pj+ u9jfsf cWoIf afa'/ fd clwsf/L, lhNnf ;b:ox? dwf Gof} kfg] , lvdaxfb'/ a'9f du/, df] xg a'9f, dSa'n clnldof, o'jf;+3 g] kfnsf ;GbLk clwsf/L, gl;d cxdb, /d] z af“7f nufotsf] 6f] nLn] kLl8tsf] 3/df k'u] / !# xhf/ /fxt pknJw u/fPsf] xf] . ;f] daf/ u9jf–^ dlgsfk'/ df cfunfuL x“'bf b'O{ 3/ / b'O{ uf] 7 hn] / Iflt ePsf] lyof] . :yfgLo zf] ef/fd 3tL{ du/, x] daxfb'/ 3tL{ du/, lvdaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/ / sdn 3tL{du/sf] 3/ tyf uf] 7df cfunfuL ePsf] lyof] . cfunfuL ePkl5 tTsfn Onfsf kx/L sfof{no, u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf] bdsn / :yfgLoaf;Lx?åf/f cfuf] lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] lyof] . cfunfuLaf6 3/df /x] sf] vfBfGg, nQf, sk8f, kmlg{r/, u/uxgf / gub;lxt gf} nfv a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no u9jfn] hgfPsf] 5 . j} zfv !@ / !# ut] u08sL kb] zsf] kf] v/f / h] 7 ! / @ ut] kb] z g+= @ sf] af/fdf kb] z ;Dd] ng tf] s] sf] lyof] . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f lgoGq0fdf cfP/ ;fdflhs jftfj/0f ;xh ePkl5 gof“ ldlt tf] s] / kb] z ;Dd] ng cfof] hgf ug] { bnn] hgfPsf] 5 .

;dfrf/

kqsfl/tf tflnd ;dfkg 3f] / fxL, * j} zfv -o';_– cgnfOg kqsfl/tf;DaGwL tLglbg] tflnd ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . ;~rf/ rf} tf/L bfªsf] cfof] hgf / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] ;xof] udf tLglbg] tflnd a'wjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . lhNnfsf kqsf/x?sf] Ifdtf clea[l4 ug{] p2] Zon] ;~rfng ul/Psf] cgnfOg

kqsfl/tf;DaGwL tflnddf !% hgfn] ;xeflutf hgfPsf lyP . tflnddf kqsf/ b'uf{nfn s] ;L, g/] Gb s] ;L, ;Gtf] if ;'j] bL, 6Lsf a:g] t / lgd';+ud 3tL{n] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . 3f] / fxL pk– dxfgu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/ ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] n] Ifdtf clea[l4 tflndn]

kqsfl/tf If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { atfpg'eof] . ;~rf/ rf} tf/Lsf cWoIf ;'bz{g l/hfnsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/ ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj x] d/fh zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

l8lehg jg sfof{no vn+uf, ;Nofgsf] jflif{s sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu k:tfj cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf Û kyd k6s ;"rgf ksfzg ldltM @)&*÷)!÷)( l8lehg jg sfof{no, vn+uf, ;Nofgsf] rfn' cf=j=@)&&÷)&* sf] s0ff{nL kb]z ;/sf/, pBf]u, ko{6g, jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnoaf6 :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd z;{t cg'bfgtkm{sf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf lqmofsnfkx? ;~rfng ug{ cg'bfg ;xof]u lbg ;lsg] ePsf]n] tkl;nsf] sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ OR5's Joj;foL, pBdL, ;xsf/L, ;fd'bflos tyf sa'lnotL jg ;d"x tyf ;fd'bflos ;+:yf jf hl8a'6L tyf u}/ sfi7 Joj;fodf ;+nUg ls;fgaf6 Jofj;flos of]hgf;lxtsf] kfljlws tyf cfly{s k:tfj of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] @! -PSsfO;_ lbgleqdf cfjZos sfuhft ;+nUg u/L cg'bfgsf] nflu cfj]bg k]z ug'{x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;doleq kfKt x'g gcfPsf] jf /Lt gk'u]sf] cfj]bg pk/ s'g} sf/afxL gx'g] Joxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . kl/df0f clwstd /sd cfj4 x'g ;Sg] l;= lqmofsnfksf] gfd ? -nfvdf_ g+= !) ;xsf/L÷ ! jg k}bfjf/df cfwfl/t n3' tyf ;fgf ! pBf]u :yfkgf / ;+rfngsf nflu cg'bfg ;d"x÷;d'bfo÷;+:yf kmlg{r/ pBf]u ! !) ;xsf/L÷ @ jg k}bfjf/df cfwfl/t n3' tyf ;fgf ;d"x÷;d'bfo÷;+:yf pBf] u :yfkgf / ;+rfngsf nflu cg'bfg l6d'/ pTkfbg pBf] u # ks]6 If]qdf hl8a'6L pTkfbg, v]tL ! !) lghL s[ifs lj:tf/, e08f/0f zt{x?M k:tfjsn] lgDg adf]lhdsf] sfuhft tyf ljj/0f ;d]tsf] Jofj;flos of]hgf ;d]l6Psf] kljlws tyf cfly{s k:tfj k]z ug'{kg]{5M !_ k:tfj k]z ug]{ ;+:yfsf] gfd, 7]ufgf, ;+:yfsf kdf0fkqx? ;lxtsf] lj:t[t ljj/0f -Pro le_ M @_ k:tfj k]z ug]{ ;+:yfsf] u}/ sfi7 jg k}bfjf/df cfwfl/t pBd :yfkgf tyf ;~rfng ug{ ;Sg] cfly{s / kfljlws k:tfjdf lgDg ljj/0fx? ;dfj]z x'g'kg]{5 M s_ pBd :yfkgf tyf ;~rfngsf] nflu cfjZos hUufsf] rf/ lsNnf;lxt hUufwgL kdf0fkq jf ef]uflwsf/sf] :jfldTj v'Ng] sfuhft v_ k:tfjsf] s"n nufgL Pj+ k:tfjssf] nufgL kltzt / ;'lglZrttf -slDtdf @) kltzt jf ;f] eGbfa9L_ u_ sRrf kbfy{sf] pknAwtfsf] ;'lglZrttf 3_ nfekb Jofj;flos of]hgf ª_ jftfj/0fLo kefj tyf hg;xeflutf r_ :yfgLo /f]huf/Lsf] ;'lglZrttf / >[hgf x'g] /f]huf/L ->dlbg_ 5_ sfo{qmdsf] gljgtf tyf >[hglzntf h_ pBd ;~rfng ug]{ ;d"x, JolQm, ;xsf/Lsf] gfd, 7]ufgf em_ g]kfn ;/sf/af6 :jLs[lt kfKt kfljlwsn] u/]sf] nfut Oli6d]6 tyf l8hfOg #_ sfo{ ;~rfng ug{ o; sfof{no;Fu ul/g] ;Demf}tfcg';f/ kyd ls:tfdf $) kltzt, bf];f] ls:tfdf #) kltzt / clGtd sfo{ ;DkGg kltj]bg kfKt eP kZrft\ afFsL #) kltzt /sd cg'bfg :j?k e'QmfgL ul/g]5 . $_ cg'bfg kfKt JolQm, ;+:yf, lghL sDkgL / ;xsf/L 5gf}6 eO gub cg'bfg kfKt u/L nu]sf]df ;Demf}tf adf]lhdsf] sfo{ tf]lsPsf] ;doleq ;DkGg gePdf To:tf] /sd ;/sf/L afFsL ;/x c;'n pk/ ul/g]5 .

CMYK

^

@)&* ;fn j}zfv ( ut] laxLjf/

(Apr.22, 2021)

bzsf}+kl5 l5NnLsf]6n] kfof] pHofnf]

q uf] s0f{ kf} 8] n

3f] / fxL, * j} zfv . j} zfv % ut] ;f] daf/ l5NnLsf] 6sf k/jL/ k'gsf] v'zLsf] ;Ldf g} lyPg . lsgls k/jL/sf] bzsf} + cl3sf] l5NnLsf] 6df pHofnf] k'¥ofpg] ;kgf k"/ f ePsf] lyof] . @)%$ ;fnsf] :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rgdf To; If] qdf pHofnf] k'¥ofpg] ;kgf lbP/ lgjf{rgdf xf] ldg'ePsf] cfkm" j8fWoIf eP klg Tof] ;dodf ;kgf k"/ f x'g ;s] g . k/jL/sf] Tof] ;kgf cw'/ } /x\of] . clxn] l5NnLsf] 6df pHofnf] k'Ubf k/jL/sf] v'zLsf] ;Ldf g} 5} g . ;fljs lahf} / L uflj; j8f g+= ( sf cWoIf ;d] t /x] sf k/jL/ ;kgf k"/ f ug{ slxNo} yfSg'ePg . l5NnLsf] 6df clxn] tLg txsf ;/sf/sf] Wofg uPsf] 5 . ;a} eGbf a9L ufp“s} ;/sf/eGbf kb] z ;/sf/sf] Wofg uPsf] 5 . n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/n]

cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf

3f]/fxL–!$ :ju{åf/L 6f]ndf /x]sf] a;kfs{ / ;efu[xglhs :6f/ af]l8{ª :s"nsf] klZrdtkm{ k"jL{ df]x8f ePsf 38]/Lx? laqmLdf 5g\ . ;Dks{ g+=M

P] ltxfl;s Pj+ wfld{s ko{6sLo :yn l5NnLsf] 6df ljB't k'¥ofpgsf nflu ^) nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] lyof] . ;f] daf/ lbp“;f] g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f sfof{no 3f] / fxLsf] kfljlws 6Ldn] To; If] qdf ljB't nfOg hf] 8] kl5 ufp“df v'lzofnL 5fPsf] sflnsf dflnsf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf knaxfb'/ v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . l5NnLsf] 6 If] qdf ljB't k'¥ofpg ;fd'bflos jgdf ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] lyof] .

cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf

:yfgLojf;L, ;fd'bflos jgsf kltlglw / hgkltlglwx?sf] 5nkmndf ;d:of ;dfwfg ul/Psf] lyof] . l5NnLsf] 6df lgdf{0f ul/Psf] g] kfn 6] lnsdsf] 6fj/ ;d] t ;~rfngdf cfPsf] lyPg . To; If] qdf ljB't k'u] ;“u} l56\6} 6fj/ ;~rfngdf cfpg] k/jL/ k'gn] atfpg'eof] . b'w/f;, ;qmfd x'“b} l5NnLsf] 6;Dd ljB't lj:tf/ ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] daf/

g} kf“rj6f 3/df ljB't h8fg ul/Psf] 5 . l5NnLsf] 6jf;L ca df] afOn rfh{sf nflu ;qmfd, :ofnfkfgLlt/ emg'{kg] { afWotf 6/] sf] :yfgLo k"0f{axfb'/ k'g du/n] l5NnLsf] 6df atfpg'eof] . yL km] hsf] tf/ k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . xfn l5NnLsf] 6df /x] sf] :jf:Yo OsfO{;Dd ljB't k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( sf cWoIf /fdaxfb'/ of] uLsf cg';f/ o;} jif{ dfq} l5NnLsf] 6sf 6f] ndf ljB't k'¥ofpg !^ j6f ljB't kf] n k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . cWoIf of] uLn] eGg'eof] – …tL kf] n uf8] nuQ} xfdLn] ljB't kf] ndf tf/ tfGg] of] hgf agfPsf 5f+} .Ú l5NnLsf] 6sf b'O{ rf/ 3/df ;f] nf/aQLafx] s clxn] klg 6'SsLs} pHofnf] df u'hf/f ug'{ k/] sf] ca Tof] ;d:of ;dfwfg ePsf] sflnsf dflnsf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf knaxfb'/ v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

;]ldgf/, uf]i7Lnuffotsf ;Dk"0f{ z'esfo{x? ug{ a'lsª v'nf ul/Psf] 5 .

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

o; >L bLkHof] lt kfylds ljBfno d'ª\/ ] 7fvf] nf /fhk'/ –$, bfªsf] afnljsf; ;=sf= kb l/Qm x'g uO{ lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{ 3f] / fxL, bfªsf] ldlt @)&*.)!.)^ ut] r=g+= %@) kq ;+Vof @)&&÷)&* cg';f/ cg'dlt / ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&*.)!.)& ut] sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ pQm ;=sf= kbdf jflif{s Psd'i6 cg'bfg /sdaf6 tna eQf kfpg] u/L s/f/÷c:yfoL kbk"lt{sf nflu tkl;nsf] of] Uotf k'u] sf g] kfnL gful/saf6 /Ltk"j{ssf] b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kbM ;xof]uL sfo{stf{ ;+VofM ! hgf of]UotfM SEE jf ;f] ;/x txM kf/lDes afnljsf; pd]/M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] tna :s]nM g]kfn ;/sf/sf] krlnt lgodfg';f/ k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt tyf df}lvs lgj]bg b:t'/M !@)).– b/vf:t lbg] ldltM @)&*.)!.)( b]lv @$ ut];Dd . cfjZos sfuhftx?M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnkL @÷@ yfg / x:tlnlvt lgj]bg . b/vf:t lbg] :yfgM >L bLkHof]lt kf=lj= d'ª\/]7fvf]nf, bfª

3f]/fxL–!* clDas]Zj/L dlGb/glhs

EofnL km]; xfp;

kwfgfWofks

(*$&*%^&$&, (*%&*#@%$%, (*$($)#*%#

l;4fy{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ @$ xft df]x8f ePsf], uf]vf{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ vf]nfkf/L @@ xft df]x8f ePsf] ;fy} gf/fo0fk'/df klg s]xL 38]/Lx? laqmLdf 5g\ .

;Dks{ g+=M

(*%&*#@$!%

df“ cDa] kf6L{ Kofn]; v'Nof] Û lhp“bf] df5f k;n xfdLsxfF ljjfx, kf6L{, jy{8,]

(*^^%)*%&% (*@(%@*(&*

3f] /fxL–!* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

k'gZrM :yfgLo / sfo{/tnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf lbOg]5 .

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