२०७७ कार्तिक २१ गते शुक्रवार

CMYK

egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf Û l;l6Ole6L k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{noaf6 z}lIfs ;q @)&&÷)&* :jf:Yo ;d"xsf nflu lnPsf] kj]z k/LIffsf] glthf ksflzt ePcg';f/ k"0f{ z'lNsotkm{ kmf/fd e/L pQL0f{÷j}slNks÷kf; ePsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ o; SofDk;åf/f ;~rflnt d]l8sn Nofa 6]Sgf]nf]hL -# jif]{_ cGtu{t s]xL l;6 l/Qm /xg uPsf]n] OR5's ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;DalGwt lzIf0f ;+:yfsf] ;xdltkq ;fy o; SofDk;df egf{ lng hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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P3f/ jifL{of aflnsf anfTs[t t'n;Lk'/ , @) sflt{s -o';_– anfTsf/ u/] sf] cf/f] kdf t'n;Lk'/ sf Ps o'jslj?4 Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ df ph'/ L k/] sf] 5 .

Ps aflnsfnfO{ anfTsf/ u/] sf] cf/f] kdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !& b'w/f;sf !( jifL{o pd] z s] ;Llj?4 Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ df ph'/ L k/] sf] kLl8tn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . aflnsfsf] :jf:Yo hf“r;d] t ul/Psf] 5 . aflnsf d+unaf/ lbp;f] # ah] anfTs[t ePsf] kLl8tn] atfPsf 5g\ . otf Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'nLk'/ n] eg] 36gfdf ;+nUg cf/f] kL km/f/ /x] sfn] vf] hL sfo{ hf/L /x] sf] atfPsf] 5 . cf/f] kL kqmfp gkbf{;Dd / d] l8sn l/kf] 6{ gcfp“bf;Dd s] xL eGg g;Sg] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf l8P;kL lzjaxfb'/ l;+xn] atfpg'eof] .

:jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnosf] tYof+scg';f/ s'n ^* j6f kof] uzfnfdWo] @^ j6f lghL 5g\ . ;/sf/n] lgs} kl5 dfq lghL kof] uzfnfnfO{ k/LIf0f cg'dlt lbPsf] lyof] . lgMz'Ns x'“bf;Dd lghL kof] uzfnf OR5's gePsf] df clxn] pgLx?n] z'Ns lng kfPkl5 hf“rsf] ult a9fPsf 5g\ . laxLaf/ dfq b] ze/ !# xhf/ ^* hgfsf] k/LIf0f x'“bf lghL kof] uzfnfdf dfq ;ft xhf/ rf/ ;o $* hgfsf] k/LIf0f ePsf] 5 . dGqLnfO{ ;jf] {Rrsf] kZg– tkfO“nfO{ sf/jfxL lsg gug] { < o;} aLr ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] ;/sf/;“u sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f / k/LIf0f lgMz'Ns ug{ lbPsf] cfb] z sfof{Gjog gug{'sf] sf/0f dfu u/] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f / pkrf/ lgMz'Ns ug{ ut c;f] h !% ut] lbPsf] ;jf] {Rrsf] k/dfb] z sfof{Gjog gu/] sf] eGb} clwjQmf nf] s] Gb cf] nL / s] z/h+u s] ;Ln] lbPsf] cjx] ngfsf] lgj] bgdfly ;'g'jfO{ ub} { GofofwLz O{Zj/k;fb vltj8fsf] Ohnf;n] ;/sf/nfO{ ;ft lbgleq sf/0f k] z ug{ cfb] z lbPsf] 5 . ;jf] {Rrn] cbfntsf] cjx] ngfdf sf/jfxL / ;hfo lsg x'g' gkg] { xf] ;hfo x'g gkg] { s'g} cfwf/ / sf/0f eP ;a} Joxf] / f v'nfO{ ;ft lbgleq cfkm} + jf cfkm\ gf] kltlglwdfkm{t lnlvt hjfkm k] z ug{ :jf:YodGqL efg'eQm 9sfn / :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnonfO{ cfb] z lbPsf] xf] . ;jf] {Rrn] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] k/LIf0f / pkrf/ lgMz'Ns ug{ cfb] z lbP klg ;/sf/n] z'Ns lng yfn] sf] eGb} l/6 btf{ ul/Psf] lyof] .

cf] nL / s] z/h+u s] ;Ln] ;jf] {Rrdf pQm lg0f{o ;+ljwfgljk/Lt ePsf] eGb} vf/] h ug{ dfu;lxt l/6 bfo/ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sflt{s @ ut] ;/sf/n] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;z'Ns k/LIf0f ug] { gLlt lnP;“u} ;/sf/L kof] uzfnfdf k/LIf0f 36] sf] 5 . k} ;f lt/] / k/LIf0f ug] { JolQmx¿ lghL kof] uzfnflt/} cfslif{t x'g] / sG6\ofS6 6«] l;ªaf6 ;d] t :jfa ;+sng eP/ cfpg 5f8] kl5 ;/sf/L kof] uzfnfx¿df k/LIf0f 36] sf] 5 .

6] s'l:yt /fli6«o hg:jf:Yo kof] uzfnfdf ;d] t Ifdtfcg';f/ k/LIf0f ePsf] 5} g . b} lgs Ps xhf/ kf“r ;oa9L :jfa k/LIf0f ug] { Ifdtf /x] sf] kof] uzfnfdf kl5Nnf] ;do b} lgs cf} ;t kf“r ;oj6f :jfa k/LIf0f x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . kof] uzfnfsL lgb] {zs 8f= ¿gf emfn] k/LIf0f ubf{ z'Ns nfUg] ePkl5 :yfgLo txx¿df :jfa ;+sng gePsf] / k/LIf0f 36] sf] atfpg'eof] .

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b] pv'/ L, @) sflt{s . wd{b] j /fonfO{ w'nf] / tftf] /fkdf sfd ug{' afWotf xf] . oxL afWotfn] pxf“nfO{ b] zsf] s'gfsfKrfdf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ;Kt/L 3/ ePsf /fonfO{ kl/jf/sf] b} lgs vr{ h'6fpg' 5 . ;8s sfnf] kq] ug] { sfddf pxf“ ;+nUg x'g'x'G5 . af6f] sfnf] kq] ug{'cl3 w'nf] a9fg{'k5{ . s'rf] af] s] / ;8sdf pqg'x'G5 . clg w'nf] a9fg{'x'G5 . ;8sdf sfnf] kq] ga:bf;Dd ;8sd} vl6g'k5{ . w'nf] df sfd ubf{ ;do–;dodf la/fdL kg{'x'G5 . gfs, d'vdf w'nf] el/Psf] x'G5 . df:s nufP/, ?dfnn] gfs, d'v 5f] k] klg w] / } w'nf] x'g] 7fp“df df:sn] sfd ub} {g . …VjfSs sf“: bf vsf/df w'nf] ldl;Psf] x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/f] u nfU5 ls eGg] 8/ nfU5 . w'nf] df sfd ug] { /x/ xf] Og, afWotf xf] .Ú :yfgLo dhb'/ n] of] sfd ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . ToxL eP/ /fo h:t} dhb'/ sf] vf] hL x'G5 . b] ze/ ;Kt/L lhNnfsf dhb'/ ;8ssf] sfddf k'U5g\ . sf7df8f} +,

gf/fo0fu9, la/f6gu/, g] kfnu~hnufotsf 7"nf zx/df k'u] / pgLx?n] sfd u/] sf 5g\ . ns8fpg ePkl5 tLg dlxgf 3/df vfnL a:g'ePsf la/] g ofbjn] To;kl5 sfd e] 6fpg yfNg'eof] . z'?sf lbgdf Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] / ;d] t ;8ssf] sfddf vl6Psf lyP . clxn] ns8fpg v'n] kl5 ;8s sfnf] kq] ug] { sfddf pgLx?sf]

vf] hL w] / } x'g] u/] sf] 5 . b} lgs ;ft ;o ?k} of“;Dd Pshgfn] Hofnf kfpg] u/] sf] ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . @# jifL{o ofbj kf“r jif{ cl3b] lv of] sfddf ;+nUg x'g'ePsf] xf] . …sIff cf7;Dd k9+] . To;kl5 sfddf nfu+] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …3/df cfdf, a'jf, efO, lbbL x'g'x'G5 . ;a} sf] vr{ wfGg sfd ug{ lx8] sf] x'“ .Ú af“sL # k] hdf:

Ohnf; gx'“Fbf Gofo lg?k0fdf ;d:of :yfgLo txcGtu{tsf Goflos ;ldlt dftxt Ohnf; gx'“bf sfo{;Dkfbgdf ;d] t ;d:of b] lvPsf] 5 . Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hsx? g} …sltko d'2fx? zfGt 7fp“df a;] / 5nkmn ug'{kg] { x'G5, 5'§} 7fp“ gx“'bf Gofo lg?k0fdf w] / } c;lhnf] ePsf] Ú atfp“5g\ . q /l~htf clwsf/L 3f]/fxL, @) sflt{s . slknj:t'sf] z'4f] wg ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf ;'wfb] jL kf08] nfO{ tkfO“sf] Goflos ;ldltdf Ohnf; 5 ls 5} g eGg] f kZg ubf{ s] xf] Tof] Ohnf; eg] sf] egL pN6} kltkZg ug'{eof] . ha ls :yfgLo txsf pkkd'vsf] cWoIftfdf tLg ;b:oLo Goflos ;ldlt x'g] / To;n] :yfgLo:t/df b] lvPsf ljjfbsf] lg?k0f ug{] ljifo g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f @!& df pNn] v 5 . t/ :yfgLo txsf Gofo lg?k0f ug] { lgsfon] ljleGg axfgf agfP/ Ohnf; agfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ef} lts k"jf{wf/b] lv sd{rf/L cefj / Gofo ;Dkfbgdf dlxnf ePsf sf/0f of] ljifo kfyldstfdf gk/] sf] Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hssf] egfO 5 . slknj:t'sf dfofb] jL ufp“kflnsfsf cltl/Qm lzj/fh, slknj:t', s[i0fgu/, dxf/fhu~h, a'4e"ld, jf0fu+uf gu/kflnsf, ljhogu/, ozf] w/f / z'4f] wg ufp“klnsfsf] klg Ohnf; 5} g . pkkd'vsf] sfo{sIfaf6} d'2fx?sf] lg?k0f x'g] u/] sf] 5 . bfªsf] a+unfr'nL, /fKtL, /fhk'/ , aaO{ / b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] klg Ohnf; 5} g .

CMYK

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3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ;fy} ndxL gu/kflnsf, u9jf / zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfn] eg] cfkm\gf] :yfgLo txsf] Goflos ;ldltcGtu{t Ohnf; /x] sf] hgfPsf 5g\ .

Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] s'g} klg :yfgLo txn] Goflos ;ldlt dftxt Ohnf; /fv] sf 5} gg\ . Ko'7fg lhNNffdf Ko'7fg, :ju{åf/L gu/kflnsfsf ;fy} dfnf/fgL, uf} d'vL, P] / fjtL, ;?df/fgL, df08jL,

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 6, 2020)

k'g/fjnf]sg lgj]bg ;jf]{Rråf/f vf/]h sf7df8f} +, @) sflt{s . ;/sf/n] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f / ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/ lgMz'Ns ug{ g;Sg] eGb} btf{ u/fPsf] lgj] bg ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] vf/] h ul/lbPsf] 5 . ;jf] {Rrsf] of] lg0f{o;“u} k/LIf0f / pkrf/ lgMz'Ns ug{ ;/sf/ g} lts?kdf yk afWo x'g] 5 . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] lgMz'Ns sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f / ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/ ug{" eGg] ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf] km} ;nf sfof{Gjog ug{ g;Sg] eGb} k'g/fjnf] sgsf] dfu u/] sf] lyof] . t/ ;jf] {Rrn] To;nfO{ c:jLsf/ u/] sf] 5 . ut c;f] h !% ut] sf] km} ;nf pN6\ofpg'kg] { egL :jf:Yo dGqfnon] ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf k'g/fjnf] sgsf] lgj] bg btf{ u/fPsf] lyof] . GofofwLzx? xl/s[i0f sfsL{, ;kgf kwfg dNn / k'?iff] Qd e08f/Lsf] Ohnf;n] Tof] km} ;nf k'g/fjnf] sg ug{' gkg] { egL laxLaf/ cfb] z u/] sf] 5 . ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] sf] / f] gfsf] cfz+sfdf ul/g] k/LIf0f / ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/ lgMz'Ns ug{ ;/sf/sf gfddf cfb] z hf/L u/] sf] lyof] . nuQ} ;/sf/n] lglZrt ju{sf gful/ssf] dfq} lgMz'Ns k/LIf0f / pkrf/ x'g] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . rf} tkmL{ lj/f] wkl5 Tof] lg0f{o ;RofOPsf] bfaL u/] klg ;/sf/n] ;f] daf/ Ps dlxgfcl3sf] ToxL km} ;nf pN6\ofpg'kg] { dfu /fvL ;jf] {Rr cbfntd} lgj] bg lbPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/n] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f tyf pkrf/df z'Ns lng yfn] kl5 clwjQmf nf] s] Gbaxfb'/

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x/] s rf8kj{ Pj+ ;f“: s[lts k/Dk/fx? b] zsf /fli6«o klxrfg x'g\. o:tf s'/ fx?sf] cGTo x'g' eg] sf] /fli6«o klxrfg u'Dg' xf] . /fli6«o klxrfgsf] hu] gf{sf nflu klg rf8kj{ Pj+ ;f“: s[lts k/Dk/fsf] kj4{g / ;Dj4{g ug'{ xfdf] g} lts bfloTj xf] .

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lemd?s, gf} alxgL ufp“kflnsf /x] sf 5g\ . o;/L :yfgLo txcGtu{tsf Goflos ;ldlt dftxt Ohnf; gx'“bf sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf ;d:of b] lvPsf] 5 . :ju{åf/L gu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v uf] df /] UdLn] 5nkmn ug{sf nflu 5'§} 7fp“ gePsf] n] Gofo ;Dkfbgdf ;d:of ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …cfkm\g} sfo{sIfdf ;] jfufxLnfO{ /fv] / sfd ubf{ c;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . ef} lts ;+/ rgfsf] cefjn] ubf{ 5'§} :yfgdf a;] / sfd ug{

;s] sf 5} gf} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

Ko'7fg lhNnfcGtu{tsf Goflos ;ldltdf btf{ ePsf d'2fsf] ;+Vof tLg ;o (# /x] sf] 5 . h;dWo] &@=! kltzt d'2f Goflos ;ldltaf6} lsgf/f nfu] sf] 5 eg] &=&& kltzt d'2f dfq cbfnt uPsf 5g\ . To;} u/L )=* kltzt d'2f lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no uPsf 5g\ . s'n d'2fdWo] !(=# kltzt rflx“ lsgf/f nfUg af“sL 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] n] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df Ps ;o %$ d'2f btf{ ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;df &( j6f d'2f lsgf/f nfu] sf 5g\ / &% j6f d'2f lsgf/f nfUg af“sL /x] sf / tL d'2fsf] Ohnf;dfkm{t Gofo ;Dkfbg u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v Pj+ Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs dfof zdf{n] cfj @)&^÷)&& df *# ph'/ L k/] sf] df #@ j6f ldnfkq u/] sf] / Ohnf;dfkm{t d'2f lsgf/f nufpg] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . sf] le8–!( dxfdf/Lsf] aGbfaGbLsf ;dodf dlxnfdfly lx+;f w] / } x'g;Sg] cf“sng ub{} ph'/ Lsf nflu !^^)*@!*))! gDa/sf] x6nfOg ;] jf z'? u/] sf] klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ndxL gu/kflnsfdf cfly{s af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

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afO8]g hLt glhs, 6«Dk cbfntdf jfl;ª\6g, @) sflt{s -/f;;–PkL_– cd] l/sfdf ePsf] /fi6«klt lgjf{rgdf b'O{ kTof;LaLr lgs} klt:kwf{ b] lvPsf] 5 . xfnsf /fi6«klt 8f] gfN8 6«DknfO{ kl5 kfb} { 8] df] qm] l6s kf6L{sf tkm{af6 /fi6«kltsf pDd] bjf/ hf] afO8] gn] cutf lnPkl5 6«Dk cbfnt k'u] sf 5g\ . r'gfjdf wf“wnL ePsf] eGb} k] lG;ne] lgof, ldlrug / hlh{ofdf dtu0fgf :ylut ug{ dfu ub} { cbfntdf ph'/ L k/] sf] 5 . /fi6«kltdf lgjf{lrt x'g cfjZos @&) On] S6f] / n ef] 6 -lgjf{rs kltlglw_ kfKt ug{ oL /fHosf] dt kl/0ffd cfkm\gf] kIfdf kfg{' h?/L b] lvPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf dt u0fgfdf 8] df] qm] l6s kf6L{sf tkm{af6 /fi6«kltsf pDd] bjf/ hf] afO8] gn] cutf lng yfn] kl5 6«Dksf tkm{af6 ph'/ L ul/Psf] xf] . ph'/ Ldf dtkq /flvPsf :yfg / dt u0fgf:yn;Dd cfkm\gf kltlglwsf] kx'“r ;'lglZrt ug{ 6«Dksf] r'gfjL cleofgsf tkm{af6 cfux ul/Psf] 5 . 6«Dk cleofgn] wf“wnLsf]

cf/f] k nufPsf] ldlrugsf] Ps r'gfjL dt u0fgf:yndf PkLn] u/] sf] cWoogdf b'a} kIfsf kltlglwx?sf] /f] xa/df dt u0fgf ePsf] b] lvPsf] 5 . ldlrugdf 6«Dkn] lhTg] cg'dfg ul/P klg afO8] gn] ljho xfl;n u/] kl5 6«Dk cflQPsf x'g\ . g] efbf, k] lG;ne] lgof / hlh{ofdf cem} klg dt u0fgf sfo{ hf/L /x] sf] / b'a} pDd] bjf/aLr s8f klt:kwf{ /x] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 .

6«Dkn] x'nfsaf6 kfKt x'g] dtkqn] r'gfjdf wf“wnL x'g] eGb} cfkm" ;jf] {Rr cbfnt hfg] o;cl3 g} atfO;s] sf lyP . 6«Dksf] r'gfjL

cleofgn] lj:slG;g /fHodf k'gM dt u0fgfsf nflu cfux ug] { 3f] if0ff klg u/] sf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd %) dWo] $# /fHoaf6 dtkl/0ffd cfO;s] sf] 5 . cd] l/sfdf o;kfln em08} !) s/f] 8 dtbftfn] x'nfsdfkm{t\ clud dtbfg u/] sf lyP . cd] l/sfdf o;kfln ^^=( kltzt dt v;] sf] cf“sng ul/Psf] 5, h'g !@) jif{kl5s} ;jf{lws xf] . t/ clGtd kl/0ffd cfpg cem} s] xL lbg nfUg ;S5 . o:tf] 5 cd] l/sfsf] lgjf{rg k0ffnL cd] l/sL /fi6«klt lgjf{rgdf af“sL # k] hdf:

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t'n;Lk'/ , @) sflt{s . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f ug] { lkl;cf/ d] l;g vl/b ug] { ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] b/ a9\b} uO/x] sf a] nf pkdxfug/kflnsfn] o:tf] tof/L u/] sf] xf] . sf] / f] gf k/LIf0fsf nflu 3f] / fxL;Dd hfg'kg] { x'“bf emg} ;+qmd0f x'g;Sg] eGb} sfo{kflnsfsf] (% cf+} a} 7sn] d] l;g vl/b ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] gu/ kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . d] l;g ;xof] usf] klta4tf cfO;s] sfn] o;sf] Joj:yfkg / ;~rfng;“u} cfOl;o' :yfkgf ug] { ;d] t lg0f{o ePsf] gu/kd'v kf08] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . nIf0f b] lvPsf la/fdLsf] ;+Vof a9] ;“u} cfOl;o'sf] cefj x'g;Sg] ePsfn] cfOl;o' klg :yfkgf ug{ nfluPsf] pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ sf] kfb] lzs c:ktfnsf ;fy} pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;~rfng u/] sf] t'n;Lk'/ d] 6«f] c:ktfn u/] / 5 a] 8;Ddsf]

cfOl;o' :yfkgf ug{ nfluPsf] 5 . a} 7sn] cfOl;o' :yfkgfsf nflu pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] :yfkgf u/] sf] d] o/ ljkt Joj:yfkg sf] ifnfO{ kl/rfng ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . …ljktsf] a] nfdf gful/ssf] lhpHofg hf] ufpg' g} d'Vo bfloTj xf] Ú– gu/ kd'v kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …To;} n] xfdLn] cfk"mnfO{ sf] / f] gf klt/Iffsf nflu ljleGg sfdx?df s] lGbt u/] sf 5f} + .Ú o;} aLr sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fdf k/] / pkrf/ u/fpg g;Sg] gful/ssf] pkrf/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ug] { 5 . …nIf0f b] lvPsf ljkGgju{sf lj/fdLsf] sf] / f] gf hf“r;d] t

pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ug] { a} 7sdf lg0f{o ePsf] 5Ú– gu/ kjQmf ;"o{axfb'/ 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …la/fdLsf] cfly{s cj:yf x] / ] / pkrf/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .Ú o;} u/L sf] le8sf] nIf0f b] lvPsf t/ xf] d Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf ;+qmldtx?sf] cg'udg ug{ j8fWoIfsf] ;+of] hsTjdf cg'udg ;ldlt agfOPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] ;+qmldtx?sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf a'em\g] 5 eg] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 d[To' ePsfx?sf] zj Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;DalGwt j8fnfO{ lhDd] jf/L lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .

;fwf/0f;efsf] ;"rgf Û

bfª lhNnfdf klxnf]k6s ckfª\u k'gM:yfkgf s]Gb ;~rfng ul//x]sf] o; g]kfn ckfª\u ;+3 vu]Gb gjhLjg s]Gb :ju{åf/L zfvf bfªsf] ;ftf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ ;fwf/0f ;b:ox?nfO{ kqfrf/ ul/Psf] 5 . s'g} sf/0fn] kq kfKt ug{ g;Sg'ePdf oxL ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/dfgL pkl:yt eOlbg'x'g ;Dk"0f{ ;fwf/0f ;b:o, cfhLjg ;b:onufot ;~rf/sdL{x? / z'elrGtsx?df xflb{s cg'/ f]w ub{5f}+ . ldltM @)&& sflt{s @@ ut] laxfg * ah] :yfgM g]kfn ckfª\u ;+3sf] sfof{no lem+uf}/f, bfª

z/b clwsf/L– ;efklt

g]kfn ckfª\u ;+3 vu]Gb gjhLjg s]Gb :ju{åf/L zfvf, bfª b"/ljg ljlwaf6 lkzfj y}nL, lk;fjgnL / lkQ y}nLsf] kTy/Lsf] ck/]zg ;]jf ca bLkHof]lt xl:k6n bfª kf=ln= 3f]/fxLdf jl/i7 ;h{g 8f= >Lhg clwsf/Låf/f b"/ ljg ljlwaf6 lk;fa y} nL, lk;fa gnL] , lkQ y} nLsf] kTy/Lsf] / Pk] G8L;fOl6;, xlg{of, xfO8«f] l;n, kfoN;, cflb ;d:ofsf] b} lgs?kdf r] shfFr tyf ck/] zg eO/xsf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . xfdf ;]jfx?M l jl/i7 afn /f]u ljz]if1 8f= s[i0f xl/ ;'j]bLåf/f b}lgs?kdf aRrfx?sf] r]shfFr tyf eg{f ;]jf l jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= ldgrGb clwsf/Låf/f :qma 6fOkm;, 8]+u', dn]l/of, 6fOkmfO8, dw'd]x, yfO/fO8, k]6, 5ftL, d'6' pRr /Qmrfk, OToflbsf] r]shfFr tyf egf{ ;]jf . l jl/i7 k;"lt tyf :qL /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cg'kdf zdf{åf/f b}lgs?kdf k;"lt ;]jf, dlxnfx?sf] tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], ;'/lIft ue{ktg, kf7]3/df df;' knfPsf], kf7]3/sf] SofG;/, dlxnfx?sf] lk;fa;DaGwL ;d:ofnufot cGo ljleGg ;d:ofx?sf] r]shfFr tyf ck/]zg ;]jf . l jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf g;f /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lxdfGz' zfxå/f b}lgs?kdf xftv'§f efFlrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg{], z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], o'l/s Pl;8, x8\8L lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf] la/fdLx?sf] b}lgs?kdf r]shfFr tyf ck;]g ;]jf . l jl/i7 /]l8of]nf]lhi6 8f= cdl/z rf}w/Låf/f lel8of] PS;/] -USG_ k]6, 3fF6L, :tg / c08sf]if cflb ue{df /x]sf] aRrfsf] lj:t[t hfFr, PS;/],USG Doppler,I.V.U. / USG ;Fu ;DalGwt cGo ;Dk"0f{ hfFr cGo ;]jfx? l rf}lj;} 306f d]l8sn clkm;/ 8f= pk]Gb kf}8]nåf/f Odh]G;L ;]jf l OG8f]:sf]kL ;]jf l kmf]6f]y]/fkL ;]jf l l8nS; Sofljg ;lxtsf] eg{f ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f cTofw'lgs Nofa ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f kmfd]{;L ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f PDa'n]G; ;]jf

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(Nov 6, 2020)

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d hGd]sf] cuf{lgs ufpF“sf] syf ;/sf/nfO{ uNtL ;Rofpg] cj;/ d'n's sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f ylnPsf] 5 . ut r} tsf] bf] ;f] ;ftfb] lv kefljt ePsf] g] kfnsf] hghLjg k"j{jt?kdf kms{g ;s] sf] 5} g . cfly{s, z} lIfsnufotsf If] qx? lynf] lynf] ePsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf lbgdf ;+qmldt / d[tssf] ;+Vof al9/x] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f Psbd} 36fpFbf klg b} lgs tLg xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf ;+qmldt ylkg] qmd hf/L 5 . ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof b'O{ nfvglhs k'Ug yfn] sf] 5 eg] d[tssf] ;+Vof Ps xhf/ gfl3;s] sf] 5 . 7Ls oxLa] nf ;/sf/n] sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/df z'Ns lng] lg0f{o u/] kl5 o;sf] hg:t/af6 lj/f] w eO/x] sf] 5 . oxLaLrdf lgMz'Ns pkrf/sf] df} lns xs s'l07t ePsf] eGb} z'Ns lng] lg0f{o vf/] h ug{ dfu ub} { ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf l/6 k/] sf] lyof] . ;f] l/6sf] ;'g'jfOdf ;jf] {Rrn] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f / ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/ lgMz'Ns ug{ cfb] z lbPsf] lyof] . To;df lrQ ga'emfP/ ;/sf/n] …sf] / f] gfsf] ;+qmd0fsf] cfz+sfdf k/LIf0f / ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/ lgMz'Ns ug{ g;lsg] Ú eGb} km} ;nf k'g/fjnf] sg ug{ dfu;lxt bfo/ u/] sf] lgj] bg ;jf] {Rrn] vf/] h ul/lbPsf] 5 . lxhf] of] l/6 vf/] h ul/lbPkl5 ca ;/sf/ h;/L klg lgMz'Ns pkrf/sf nflu afWo x'g] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] k/LIf0f / pkrf/df z'Ns lng] ;/sf/sf] lg0f{o b'O{ sf] 0faf6 unt lyof] . kydtM cfwf/e"t :jf:YonfO{ ;+ljwfgn] gful/ssf] df} lns xsleq ;dfj] z u/] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f #% n] ki6;Fu} kTo] s gful/snfO{ /fHoaf6 cfef/e"t ;] jf lgMz'Ns x'g] / cfsl:ds :jf:Yo ;] jfaf6 s;} nfO{ al~rt gug] { eg] sf] 5 . of] sf] 0faf6 x] bf{ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f cfsl:ds :jf:Yo ;] jf;Fu hf] l8Psfn] o;df s;} nfO{ al~rt ug{ kfO“b} g . bf] ;f] ;jfndf cGt/f{li6«o krng g} s] xf] eg] s'g} klg dxfdf/L jf ksf] knfO{ eOkl/cfpg] b'3{6gfsf] ?kdf lnOG5 / To:tf] a] nf gful/snfO{ lgMz'Ns pkrf/ lbg] Aoj:yf x'G5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] dxfdf/L klg To:t} b'3{6gf xf] , g o;sf] sNkgf ul/Psf] lyof] , g s'g} JolQmsf sf/0fn] cfPsf] xf] . dxfdf/L jf ksf] kkLl8tn] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo pkrf/ kfpg] cGt/f{li6«o dfgjLo krngljk/Lt ;/sf/n] h;/L z'Ns lng] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] , of] ;a} lx;fan] unt lyof] . z'Ns lng] lg0f{osf] kl/0ffd klg b] lvg z'? ul/;s] sf] 5 . lghL c:ktfn dfq xf] Og ;/sf/L c:ktfndf klg o;sf] 7"nf] Aofkf/ z'? eO;s] sf] lyof] . ;/sf/L c:ktfnx?n] df] 6f] /sd w/f} 6L lnP/ dfq lj/fdLsf] pkrf/ ug] { ;"rgf g} ;fj{hlgs ul/;s] sf lyP eg] sltko c:ktfnnfO{ z'Ns a'emfpg g;Sbf zj;d] t lgsfNg gkfpg] cj:yf klg l;h{gf eO;s] sf] lyof] . of] lg0f{o nfdf] ;do;Dd /Xof] eg] cfocfh{g gePsf ul/an] pkrf/ gkfpg] vt/f a9\g yfln;s] sf] lyof] . of] ;Gbe{df cbfntn] u/] sf] cfb] z / To;dfly k'g/fjnf] gsf] dfu;lxt btf{ ul/Psf] lgj] bg vf/] h x'g' gful/ssf nflu t v'zLsf] s'/ f xf] g} , :jo+ ;/sf/sf nflu klg uNtL ;Rofpg] cj;/ xf] . ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] z'Ns lng] lg0f{o u/] klg n'lDagL, s0ff{nLnufotsf kb] z ;/sf/n] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ hf/L /fv] sf lyP . To;n] klg ;+3Lo ;/sf/nfO{ ckToIf bafa k'u] sf] lyof] g} , ca z'Ns lng} gkfOg] ;jf] {Rrsf] afWosf/L cfb] zkl5 ;/sf/n] uNtL ;Rofpg] 5 eGg] ljZjf; ug{ ;lsG5 . ;a} sf] pkrf/ ug{ ;/sf/;Fu ;f] t ;fwgsf] cefj 5 eGg] s'/ f unt xf] Og t/ l;+uf] d'n's / ljZj hut g} sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0flj?4 nl8/x] sf] a] nf cGo If] qdf ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] ah] 6;d] t :jf:Yo If] qdf kof] u ug'{kg] { cj:yf 5 . of] kwfgdGqL, dGqL jf s'g} dGqfnosf] thaLhsf] s'/ f eGbf klg l;+uf] dfgj hutn] nl8/x] sf] n8fOF ePsfn] dxfdf/Lsf] a] nf lgMz'Ns pkrf/ ug{af6 ;/sf/ efUg kfO“b} g .

s;n] s] eg] < ;+ljwfgsf] efu Pssf] wf/f Pssf] pkwf/f Psdf …of] ;+ljwfg g] kfnsf] d"n sfg'g xf] Ú n] v] sf] 5 . To;df of] ;+ljwfg ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq g] kfnsf] d"n sfg'g xf] eg] / n] v] sf] 5} g .

– lzjdfof t'Dafxfª\km] -sfg'g dGqL_ b] znfO{ s'g} Joj:yf;Fu hf] 8] / gfd /fVg] s'/ f unt lyof] . g] kfn cfkm} df kof{Kt lyof] . g] kfn, g] kfn xf] . To;df s'g} kof{o lbP/ n] Vg' g} cg'lrt lyof] . To;nfO{ ;/sf/n] ;RofPsf] 5 . l9n} eP klg /fdf] sfd u/] sf] 5 .

– /fh] Gb lnª\b] g -/fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ -/fkkf_ sf g] tf_ kwfgdGqLsf] x} l;ot u'Ktr/ kd'vsf ?kdf xf] ls kwfgdGqLsf] ?kdf eGg] t cf] nLhLn] ;f] Rg] s'/ f xf] . cfkm\gf] x} l;ot lal;{of+} eg] c?n] xfdLdfly v] N5–v] N5 .

– kf=8f= s[i0f vgfn -/fhgLlts ljZn] ifs_ xfdLn] z'?jftL 8f6fx?af6 s] yfxf kfof} + eg] k'?ifx? sf] / f] gfaf6 ;+qmldt ePkl5 uDeL/ la/fdL kg]{ / d[To' x'g ;Sg]sf] a9L hf]lvddf x'G5g\ . dlxnfx?df rflxF nª sf] le8 x'g] ;Defjgf w] / } x'G5 .

– 8f= Sn] / l:6E; -lsª\; sn] h nG8gsf cg';Gwfgstf{_

ljBfnoaf6 3/ kmls{bf ef] s nfu] sf] x'GYof] . sltko lbg ljBfnoaf6 3/df k'Ubf cfdf klg ge] l6g] ] / vfhf klg ge] l6g] cj:yf x'GYof] . dfq x'Gy] d} n] ljBfnoaf6 kmls{ cfPkl5 kfgL e/] / Nofp“nf egL cfdf;“u afrf u/] sf] tfdfsf l/Qf ufuLx? . cGttM 8f] sf] df tfdfsf] l/Qf] ufuL af] s] / ef] s} k] 6 eP klg lxl8xfNy+] kfgL Nofpg . kfs[lts?kn] clj/n alu//xg] kfgLsf] wf/fdf k'u] kl5 Psl5g eP klg v'zLsf] cg'e"lt x'GYof] . ufuLdf kfgL eg'{ klxn] d} n] cfkm"n] k] 6df kfgL ey] {+ . kfgLn] ltvf{ t d] 6fp“Yof] g} .

Tolta] nf d] / f] ef] s d] 6fpg] sfd klg ToxL wf/fsf] kfgLn] uYof] { . vfg] s'/ f s] xL ge] 6fPsf] a] nf c? ljsNk gb] v] kl5 ToxL wf/fsf] kfgL lkpg] d] / f] afgL eO;s] sf] lyof] . o;kfln bz} +df d] / f] hGd3/ uPsf] a] nf pQm wf/fsf] kfgL lkpg km] l/ uP“ wf/fdf . kfgL p:t} lyof] ef] s d] 6fpg] lsl;dsf] . b'O{ xTs] nfsf] c~h'nL agfP/ kfgL lkP“ . kfgL lkp“b} ubf{ låljwf eof] , d} n] bz} +df 3/df cfPsf] of] a] nf lkp“b} 5' jf ljBfnoaf6 ef] sfP/ cfPsf] Tof] a] nf . t/fO{lt/ cDaf eG5g\ . cDaf cln 7"nf] x'G5 . d hGd] sf] ufp“df cDafnfO{ a] nf} tL -a] nfOtL_ eG5g\ . cfkm\g} af/Lsf] sfGnfdf ePsf] a] nf} tLsf] ?v r9] / cfkm} n] a] nf} tL l6k] / vfP“ . Tof] a] nf} tL t/fO{sf] cDaf h:t} lg:ofOnf] geO{ u'lnof] / /l;nf] lyof] . 3/df cfP/ vfgf vfg} gkg] {u/L ?v} df a;] / l6lkl6kL vfP“ . ;fgf] 5“bf ljBfnoaf6 kms] {kl5 a] nf} tL kfSg] ;dodf vfhf -clg{_ sf] ?kdf d o;/L g} a] nf} tL g} vfGy] + . a] nf} tLn] dnfO{ d] / f] ef] s d] 6fpg ;xof] u t uYof] { g} d] / f] kfrg k0ffnLnfO{ :j:y agfpg klg ;xof] u ug] {/ x] 5 . Tof] s'/ f aNn clxn] af] w x'“b} 5 dnfO{ . ToxL a] nf df} ;d cg';f/sf] kmnkm"nx? s] / f, cf“k -cD/fO_, lsd', r'qf] , P] +;] n', lth', wfO/Lkm"n, l;Dtf, dfN6f6f, vGo", ltldnf] , d/] nf, 3'onL, yfsn, hfd'g, sfkmn, efu] r's, OldNrL cflb klg clg{sf] ?kdf v'a vfOof] . ?v} df kmn] / kfs] sf] a] nf ?v} df r9] / vfOof] . lx;fj t /flvPg tyflk ;fgf] 5“bf 3/df cfdfn] ksfPsf] lrhlah eGbf ?vdf ks[ltn] ksfPsf] ] lrhlah w] / } vfP/ afNosfndf af“lrof] h:tf] nfU5 . ufp“ k'u] / ufp“n] nfO{ e] 6] kl5 af] w eof] , d] / f] ufp“nfO{ sf] / f] gfsf] gfd t yfxf 5 t/ sf] / f] gfn] 5'g ;s] sf] 5} g . tftf] kfgL t vfPs} xf] ufp“n] lr;f] / ?3fvf] sLn] e] 6fp“bf . casf lbgdf cfP/ ;fa'g kfgLn] xft w'g] s'/ fdf klg d] / f] ufp“ a] va/ 5} g . df:s / ;] g] 6fOh/sf] af/] df eg] d] / f] ufp“ laNs'n a] va/ 5 . s;} sf] cg'xf/ klg df:s gb] ] v] kl5 d} n] klg nfh nfu] / cfkm"n] nufPsf] df:s lgsfn] / vNtLdf /fv] + . kl/>d u/] sf 5g\ . kl;gf aufPsf 5g\ . cuf{lgs lrh vfPsf 5g\ .

ljsl;t b] zx?sf] cEof;nfO{ cWoog ubf{ af] w x'G5 ls ljsf;sf nflu ;fd"lxs efjgfsf] ljsf; x'g'kb{5 . JolQm wgL xf] nf tyflk To;n] ufp“ / ;dfhsf] ljsf;df vf;} 6] jf k'¥ofp“b} g . a? To;n] c?nfO{ yk zf] if0f ug] { sfd eO/x] sf] x'G5 . ;d'bfo, ;dfh / ;du /fi6«sf] ljsf;sf nflu dflg;x?df ;fd"lxstf b] lvPg eg] ljsf; x'g ufxf] x'G5 .

u hLtaxfb'/ zfx

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== ;fob To:tfnfO{ sf] / f] gfn] xdnf ug{ ;Sb} g Sof /] . ltvf{ d] 6\g] dfq xf] Og, ef] s klg d] 6\g] kfs[lts wf/fsf] kfgL vfPsfnfO{ sf] / f] gf 6f9} af6 b] v] / efU5 Sof /] . 3/sf] efG;fdf ksfPsf vfg] s'/ f eGbf ks[ltn] g} ksfPsf vfg] s'/ f vfg] x? b] v] / sf] / f] gfsf] ;ftf] k'Tnf] p8\5 Sof /] .

ToxL eP/ d] / f] cuf{lgs ufp“ sf] / f] gfd'Qm 5 . g sf] xL sf] / f] gfaf6 lj/fdL 5g\ g t ;+qmldt g} . dnfO{ hGd lbg] d] / L cfdfnfO{ a'9fOn] ;dft] / xf] nf cln bdn] klg ;dft] sf] 5 . klxn] pd] / 5“bf w'dkfg ug] { afgL klg lyof] cfdfsf] . d} n] cfdfnfO{ df:s lbb} eg] +– …cfdf xh'/ h:tf] bdsf] lj/fdLnfO{ sf] / f] gfn] ;dfTof] eg] ufxf] ;fxf] agfp“5 .

To;} n] aflx/ lg:sbf / eL8ef8df hf“bf oL of] df:s nufpg'k5{ .Ú cfdfsf] kltlqmof lyof] – …of] nufP eg] t dnfO{ sf] / f] gf nfUg} kb} {g . d To;} dl/xfN5' .Ú geGb} df:s nufOlbPsf] t cfdfsf] :jf:jf a9] / Zjf; km] g{ ufxf] ePsf] ki6 yfxf eof] . To;kl5 d} n] ef] gnufpg'xf] ;\ eg] / lemlslbP“ . sf] / f] gfaf6 aRgsf nflu c?nfO{ df:s nufpg' k5{ eGb} cfPsf] of] lnv'/ ] kª\ltsf/ cfkm\g} cfdfnfO{ eg] df:s nufpg' kb} {g eg] / cfP“ . kof] uaf6 kdfl0ft ePkl5 of] ljr/fsf] s] nfUYof] / < cfdfsf] ef] u] sf] lzIffsf] cufl8 d} n] k9] sf] lzIffsf] s] xL nfu] g . xf/ :jLsf/ u/] / cfdfsf] z/0fdf k/] + . ufp“df k'u] kl5 ;a} b'Mv / ysfO d] l6of] . ;a} ;“u ePsf] e] 63f6 / enfs';f/Ln] slt ;dob] lvsf] ltvf{ d] 6fOlbof] . Pp6f kj{tf/f] xLn] ;u/dfyfsf] 6'Kkf] df k'u] em+} cg'e"lt eof] . Pp6f xl/0fsf] aRrfn] hª\unel/ rfxfbf{ rfxfbf{ aNntNn cfdf e] 6] em} dx;'; eof] . ufp“df k'Ug eg] s'/ } gu/f} + slt sl7g eof] slt . ;Nofgsf] ;NnLahf/af6 d] / f] ufp“lt/sf] af6f] nfu] kl5 d] / f] ufp“sf] lr;fkfgL;Dd k'Ug rfnL; lsnf] ld6/ eP klg rf/;o lsnf] ld6/ hlt lx8] sf] em} ysfg eof] . afOssf] ofqfdf z/L/sf] b'vfO klg To:t} c;Lldt eof] . 5f] / f lj1fgn] afOs rnfP klg afOssf] k5fl8 a;] sf] d aa'/ f] sf] 9f8sf] tNnf] x8\8L km'l:sPem} + u/L rl:sg yfNof] . af6f] el/

afOs / uf8Lsf] 6fo/ 8'Ag] w'nf] / w'nf] leq 5fkfdf/ tl/sfaf6 n's] / a;] sf kTy/x?nfO{ 5Ng ;lsof] eg] ofqf ;DkGg eof] . cGoyf lhGbuLsf] hxfh hlta] nf klg 8'Ag;Sg] vt/f plQs} kjn . tyflk xfdL ;kmn eof} + . lhGbuLsf] hxfhnfO{ 8'Ag lbPgf} + . ;/sf/;“u k6s–k6s ;xof] usf] ofrgf ub} { xf/u'xf/ ubf{ klg ;xof] u gkfPkl5 ;/sf/ lj/f] wL ePsf x'G5g\ sltko JolQm, ;d"x / ;d'bfox? .

To:t} ePsf] 5 of] af6f] / To;} n] a;] sf 5g\ 5fkfdf/ z} nLdf oxF“sf kTy/x? . ;/sf/af6 /fxt kfP/ v'zL x'g] x? k"mnsf u'R5f / clj/n] cfuGt'ssf] :jfut u/] em} l/;fPsf] sf/0f oxf“sf] af6f] n] kTy/ / w'nf] n] :jfut u5{ cfkmGtx?nfO{ . o:tf] nfU5, of] af6f] ;/sf/sf] xf] Og .

To;} n] of] ;/sf/ lj/f] wL ePsf] 5 . af6f] hlt c;lhnf] , 3'DtLdo / ljs6 eP klg oxf“ lx8\g] ;jf/Lsf ;fwgx?n] xg{ ahfp“b} gg\ . xg{sf] sfd w'nf] n] ubf] {/ x] 5 . ;jf/Lsf] ;fwg cfPkl5 Pslsnf] ld6/ 6f9} af6 a'ª\a'ªtL w'nf] p8] sf] b] lvbf] / x] 5 . To;kl5 hxf“g] / km/flsnf] 7fp“ 5 ToxL+g] / /f] lsP/ w'nf] n] ug] { cfqmd0fsf] ;fdgf ug'{kbf] {/ x] 5 . bzsf} + eO;Sof] of] af6f] o:t} 5 . g] tfx? klg 5g\ oxL If] qsf . dGqLx? klg 5g\ oxL If] qsf . ;f] Wof] eg] of] hgfdf k/] sf] 5, sfd z'? x'“b} 5 eGg] cfZjf;g klg ldNbf] / x] 5 t/ af6f] eg] gaGbf] / x] 5 . gfdb{sf] kTgL x'g'eGbf db{sf] bf;L x'g' hflt eGg] pvfg oxL af6f] df cfP/ nfu' ePsf] /x] 5 . hgo'4sf] ;dodf d] / f] ufp“ ;lxbx?sf /utn] /ªluPsf] ufp“ xf] . cfh ToxL zlQm ;Qfdf 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/df ;d] t ;lxb kl/jf/sf] af] njfnf 5 . tyflk ljsf;sf] df] 8] ndf gof“kg b] lvPg . …hf] uL x'g /fhgLlt u/] sf] xf] OgÚ eGg] cjwf/0ffn] k] l/t eP/ /fhgLlt ug] {x? cl3 a9] . hf] uL gx'gs} nflu ;DklQ sdfpglt/ nfu] g] tfx? . sld;g, bnfnL / ei6frf/n] v'n] cfd b] lvg] u/L ufp“6f] ndf zo/ u/] sf] 5 . efiffdf sltko zAbx?sf] cyf{jglt eP em} /fhgLlt zAbsf] cy{df

klg cjglt b] lvPsf] 5 . of] zAb;“u} dflg;x?n] lbSbf/L b] vfpg yfln;s] . clxn] sf ;/sf/x?nfO{ af6f] ] agfpg] gfddf htftt} 6«ofs vf] n] / agh+un / pj{/ e"lddf 8f] h/ nufpg' dfq} ljsf; xf] h:tf] ePsf] 5 . d] / f] ufp“lt/ klg To:t} ePsf] 5 . tyflk 6«ofs vf] n] sf af6fx?sf] :t/f] Gglt ug] { sfd ljsf;sf] kl/efiffdf gkbf] {/ x] 5 . ToxL eP/ bzsf} + cl3 6«ofs vf] n] sf] ;8saf6f] clxn] klg h:tfsf] To:t} 5 . dnfO{ ;fgf] 5“bf ef] s d] 6fpg] wf/fsf] kfgL clxn] klg TolQs} v] / uO/x] sf] 5 . To;nfO{ ;+ux u/] / 3/3/df ef] s d] 6fpg] kfgLsf] wf/f lbg ;s] sf] eP slt hflt x'GYof] xf] nf . agh+unsf] plrt ;b'kof] u ub} { kz'kfngnufotsf Joj;fonfO{ kj4{g ug{ ;s] sf] eP :j/f] huf/sf] l;h{gf x'GYof] xf] nf . v] tLof] Uo hldgdf Jofj;flos v] tL ug{ ;s] sf] eP dflg;x?sf] hLjg:t/ dfly p7fpg slt ;xof] u ldNYof] . lzIff If] q t emg} c:tJo:t 5 . ;/sf/x?n] o:tf s'/ fx?df rf;f] g} /fv] sf 5} gg\ . bz} +ltxf/tfsf l;dfgfsfdf d] / f] ufp“sf o'jfx? ufp“ kmls{gsf nflu xf] Og ls ufp“ / cGttM b] z 5f] 8\gsf nflu tf“tL nfu] sf] b] lvG5 . d} n] dfly pNn] v u/] sf If] q / Joj;fox?df /f] huf/Lsf] l;h{gf ug{ ;s] sf] eP rf8kj{sf] a] nf cfkmGtx?nfO{ 5f] 8] / ljb] lzg] /x/ ljr/f s;nfO{ lyof] xf] nf / < s'/ f] u¥of] s'/ } sf] b'Mv . cf;] kf;] / w'kf} / } afx] s c?sf] t a'l4 g} 5} g eGg] x? ;Qfdf uPsf] a] nf xfdLh:tf aa'/ fsf s'/ f s;n] kf] ;'G5 / < ljsl;t b] zx?sf] cEof;nfO{ cWoog ubf{ af] w x'G5 ls ljsf;sf nflu ;fd"lxs efjgfsf] ljsf; x'g'kb{5 . JolQm wgL xf] nf tyflk To;n] ufp“ / ;dfhsf] ljsf;df vf;} 6] jf k'¥ofp“b} g . a? To;n] c?nfO{ yk zf] if0f ug] { sfd eO/x] sf] x'G5 . ;d'bfo, ;dfh / ;du /fi6«sf] ljsf;sf nflu dflg;x?df ;fd"lxstf b] lvPg eg] ljsf; x'g ufxf] x'G5 . olta] nf ;fd"lxstfdf v8] / L k/] sf] 5 . dflg;x?n] cf–cfkm"nfO{ dfq x] l//x] sf 5g\ . /fhgLlts bnx?leq b] lvPsf] lsrnf] klg To;} sf] kl/0ffd xf] . ;du gLlt, lgot / g] t[Tjn] /fi6« x] g{sf nflu xf] Og lglZrt JolQm / ;d"xnfO{ dfly p7fpgsf nflu kof] u eO/x] sf] cj:yf 5 . gLltn] JolQm xf] Og b] z pef] nufpg] efjgf af] s] g eg] , lgotn] ;fd"lxstfnfO{ ;d] 6] g eg] / g] t[Tj kl/jf/, cfkmGt / cf:yf ljz] ifsf] bnbnaf6 dfly p7\g ;s] g eg] h:tf] ;'s} cfbz{ /fhgLltsf] xjfnf lbP klg tL ;a} xfjfbf/L ukm dfq x'g] ub{5g\ . ToxL s'/ f d] / f] ufp“, d] / f] ;dfh / ;du b] zn] clxn] sf] cj:yfdf ef] lu/x] sf] 5 . ;a} nfO{ r] tgf eof . jbshah072@gmail.com

s] x\ofª b /]lki6 ;xL xf] < d cfh o:tf] ljifodf rrf{ ub{} 5' h'g kfk, ck/fw / unt efjn] a'lemG5 . Tof] xf] of} g . of} g Ps efjgfTds / cfTdLo lqmof xf] hxf“ b'O{ ljk/Lt JolQm Psdf ldng x'G5g\, z"Godf kl/0ft x'G5g\ / OGbLon] dx;'; u/] sf] eGbf leGg cfgGb / dhf cfp“5, pRr lzv/nfO{ 5f] Psf] h:tf] efg x'G5 . cf] zf] eG5g\– …of} g Ps hLjg zlQm xf] h'g ;aeGbf 7"nf] , ulx/f] / kefj vfnsf] x'G5 / xfdL o;} zlQmåf/f lgld{t ePsf] xf] .Ú xfdL o;} zlQmåf/f ;~rflnt 5f} +, efu] sf 5f} +, pk] msf 5f} + / b'u'/ ] sf 5f} + . t;y{ of] hLjgsf] Ps pRr zlQm xf] . olb o; hutdf h} ljs?kdf x] bf{ Ps :qL / k'?ifaLr s] leGgtf 5 < ;fgf] / tNnf] lrhsf] leGgtf 5– Tof] xf] khgg\ c+u . xfdL o;/L c? c+u / kf6k"hf{ 7"nf] / of] ubfgsf] ?kdf a'lemPsf] 5} g . jf:tjdf 7"nf] / of] ubfg t dlit:s xf,] g ls khgg . olb xfdL hLjx?df x] 5f{+} { eg] of} gnfO{ ;fdfGo / ;xh?kdf a'em] sf 5g\ . ltgLx? of] :qL xf] ls k'?if < o;sf] lgtDa s:tf] xf] nf, of} g s] xf] nf elg To;} sf] jl/kl/ ljrf/ 3'dfp“b} gg\ . pgLx?sf] Ps ;do cfp“5, kfs[lts lqmof u5{g\ clg cfkm\gf] sfo{df Jo:t x'G5g\ . t/ xfdLdf eg] To;f] ePg . xfdL of} gs} jl/kl/ 3'Dof} +, To;} sf] bnbndf km:of} +, anfTsf/ h:tf cg} lts sfddf nfUof} + . ca 9'+u] o'usf] s'/ f ubf{, hxf“ :qL / k'?if gf+uf x'Gy] . b'O{ aLrsf] z/L/ Ps cfk;df kl/lrt x'Gy] , 3'nldn x'Gy] . pgLx?nfO{ aGwg lyPg h;sf sf/0f logLx?sf] ;f] r / ljrf/ of} gnfO{ kfk, ck/fw / cZnLntfsf] ?kdf a'lemPg . clxn] h:tf] 7"nf] / pRr ?kdf a'lemPg . ha dfgj ;Eotfsf] z'? eof] , %))) jif{

klxn] / o;nfO{ lj/f] w ul/of] ta of} gn] pRr, eofjx / ;+;f/ g} oxL ;ayf] s xf] eg] h;/L a'lemof] . xfdf kl08t, k'hf/L, yf] t] dflg;, unt lzIff / tyfslyt g} lts JolQmn] of} g Ps kljq lrh xf] , :qL z'4 / s'df/L x'g'k5{, of} g ljrf/ lnP/ dlGb/ hfg kfO“b} g eg] ta o;n] ljs[t / ck/fwsf] ?k lnof] . s] s;} n] ank"j{s of} gsf] ljrf/ glnp“ eGb} df s] xfdLn] dfGof} + / < dfg] gf} + . xfdf] lbdfu h] klt lgif] lwt ul/Psf] x'G5, To;} tkm{ k5fl8sf] 9f] sfaf6 xfdf] dg pt} tkm{ cfslif{t x'G5 . kof] ufTds?kdf x] of} + eg] – s;} n] casf] !) ;] s] 08;Dd af“b/sf] af/] df g;f] r eGof] – xfdL cfkm} ljrf/ x] ¥of} + . a? pN6} casf] !) ;] s] 08;Dd yl/yl/ khflt / /Ësf] afb/sf] dfq ljrf/ cfp“5 . xfdf kl08t, wd{ / yf] t] dflg;x?n] of} gaf6 d'Qm u5f} +{ eg] / o;sf] lj/f] w u/] , o;klt g;f] r eg] . t/ pN6f] x'g uof] , ;+;f/ plN6of] . xfdL emg\ of} gklt cfslif{t eof} +, r'Das h;/L To;df tflgof} + . lj/f] wsf] sf/0fsf] kl/0ffd xf] of] . ljsif{0f x'g t sxf“ xf] sxf“, ;+;f/ g} oxL nfUg yfNof] . o;nfO{ 7"nf] cfgGbsf] ;f] tsf] ?kdf a'lemof] , xfdL o;} sf] bnbndf km:of} + . xfdL of} gaf6 d'Qm x'g ;s] gf} + . t/ klZrdL d'n'sx?df x] bf{ of} g oxf“ h:tf] ljs[t / ck/fw ?kdf 5} g, anfTsf/sf] ;+Vof klg lgs} sd 5 . lsgls Toxf“ of} g;“u ldqtf ul/Psf] 5, :jLsf/ ul/Psf] 5 . t/ OlG8ofnufot xfdf] d'n'sdf anfTsf/sf] ;+Vof lbgfg'lbg a9\b} uPsf] 5 . lsgeGbf of} gnfO{ g/s / zq'sf] ?kdf a'lemof] . cfWoflTds u'? lh4' s[i0fd"lt{ eG5g\– …of} gnfO{ gh/cGbfh ug'{sf] dtna wtL{sf] k"/ f ;'Gb/tf gsfg{' xf] .Ú t/ s;/L < km"n

yfxf 5 km"n † Tof] khgg c+usf] efu xf] . s] xfdLn] u'nfkmsf] km"n, ;okqLsf] km"n, rd] nLsf] km"n gsfg{ ;S5f} + < uLt, gfr, snf OToflb of} gs} sf/0f cl:tTjdf 5g\ . oL ;a} cfkm\gf k] dL–k] ldsfnfO{ l/emfpg] 9+u xf] . xfdLn] ;f] r] / x] / f+} – uLt cflv/ ;fp08 dfq t xf] . of] xfdf] hLjg af“Rgdf st} kof] u x“'b} g . cem km"n t kljq dflgG5, dlGb/df r9fOG5 . wtL{df /x] sf tgfd hLj–jg:klt 5g\ ltgsf] cl:tTj of} gs} sf/0fn] ePsf] xf] . jf:tjdf eGbf wd{, kl08t, tyfslyt g} ltsjfbL / a'l4hLjL ck/fwL x'g\, kfkL x'g\ . g] kfndf kx/Lsf] kltj] bg cg';f/ cf} ;tdf 5hgf :qL kTo] s lbg anfTs[t ePsf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ -@)&^–@)&&_ lzsf/ x'g] df clwsf+z !!–!^ jif{sf aflnsf 5g\ ._ ;f] t M Routine of Nepal banda.

ef/tdf, ;g\ @)!@ df 5 hgfsf] ;d"xn] lge{ofnfO{ lbNnLsf] a;df anfTsf/ u/L dfl/lbPsf lyP . 5hgf anfTsf/LdWo] kf“rhgfnfO{ kmf“;L lbOPsf] lyof] / Pp6f afns ePsf] n] tLg jif{;Dd s} b ;'gfOPsf] lyof] . sl/a !) dlxgf klxn] , ef/t hxf“ 8f= lk|oGsf /] •LnfO{ rf/hgf anfTsf/Ln] anfTsf/ u/L hnfP/ dfl/lbPsf lyP . tL anfTsf/LnfO{ kx/Låf/f uf] nL xfgL pQm anfTsf/ u/] sf] :yfgdf dfl/of] .

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(Nov 6, 2020)

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cfo'j]{lbs pkrf/df cfsif{0f q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, @) sflt{s . sf] le8–!( dxfdf/LaLr kl5Nnf] ;do ;Nofgdf cfo'j] {lbs pkrf/df gful/ssf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] 5 . cfo'j] {lbs pkrf/n] ;fO8 Okm] S6 klg gx'g] ePsfn] o;tkm{ gful/ssf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] xf] . clxn] lhNnfdf cfo'j] {lbs cf} iflwsf] kof] u ug] { / cfo'j] {lbs pkrf/ k4lt cjnDjg ug] { gful/ssf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo ;] jf sfof{no ;Nofg cGtu{t /x] sf] cfo'j] {lbs zfvf vn+ufdf clxn] b} lgs #) hgf;Dd ;] jfufxL cfpg] u/] sf] sfof{nosf] egfO 5 . zfvf kd'v slj/fh lg/LIfs ;~hok;fb zfxn] pkrf/ k4lt ;lhnf] / kefjsf/L

ePsfn] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/LaLr cfo'j] {lbs pkrf/ k4ltsf] dxTj emg\ a9] sf] / ;] jf lng cfpg] gful/sx?sf] ;+Vof klg a9] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …cfo'j] {lbs pkrf/df gful/ssf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] 5 . oL cf} iflwsf] g/fdf] c;/ klg gx'g] ePsfn] o;sf] kof] udf cfsif{0f a9] sf] xf] . clxn] sf] / f] gfn] c;/ kfl//x] sf] cj:yfdf 3/fo;L hl8a'6L a] ;f/, cb'jf, l6d'/ , u'hf] {nufotsf /f] uklt/f] wL Ifdtf a9fpg] hl8a'6Lsf] kof] u ljutsf] t'ngfdf cTolws dfqfdf a9] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] :yfgLo:t/d} kfOg] h8La'6L lgs} nfebfos /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gfsf] dxfdf/L km} lnb} uPsf] cj:yfdf /f] uklt/f] wfTds Ifdtf a9fpg]

:yfgLo hl8a'6Lsf] dfu klg a9\b} uPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . clxn] Uofli6«s, bd, vf] sL, lkgf;, afy/f] u, kfoN;, xf8hf] gL{ b'vfO{nufot /f] usf] kefjsf/L ljlwaf6 pkrf/ x'g] ePsfn] ;] jfufxLsf] ;+Vof a9] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …cfo'j] {lbs cf} iflwsf] dxTjsf af/] df hfgsf/L x'g yfn] kl5 w] / } h;f] n] cfo'j] {lbs cf} iflw kof] u ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . cfo'j] {lbs cf} iflwn] dflg;sf] z/L/df /fdf] sfd ug] { ePsfn] o;df cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . clxn] k~rsd{, k"j{sd{ ;] jf;lxt lgoldt of] uf klzIf0f ;~rfng ug] { tof/L ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] cfjZos ejg cefj x'“bf :t/Lo ;] jf kjfx ug{ ;d:of eO/x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

lu§L p7fpg kx/Lsf] kf“rf}+ sn q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @) sflt{s . …x] nf] , d 6«flkms kd'v af] n] sf] , of] Go"/ f] 8 bfdf] b/ rf] sglhssf] lu6\6L x6fpg'k¥of] . lhNnf 6«flkms kd'v OG:k] S6/ yDdg lh;Ln] 7] s] bf/nfO{ laxLaf/ lbp“;f] y'kf] glhs} af6 sn ug'{eof] . pxf“ ;O pQds'df/ lh;L / uf8L rfns hgs v8\sf;lxt x'g'x'GYof] . …kfls{ª ug{ ldn] g, sDKn] g klg cfO/fVof 5Ú– kd'v lh;Ln] kmf] g ;Djfbdf eGg'eof] – …a] n'sf jf ef] ln ;Dd x6fOlbg';\ .Ú o;sf] hjfkmdf ptfaf6 x;\ cfPsf] x'g'k5{ . nuQ} 7] s] bf/ sDkgLsf Pshgf sd{rf/L pkl:yt eP . pgn] klg 7] s] bf/sf] tkm{af6 lSno/ ug] { klta4tf hgfP . ;8s lsgf/sf y'kf ;a} x6fpg kd'v lh;Ln] ;'emfj lbg'eof] . g x6fPkl5 /fdf] x'g] 5} g x} eg] / wDsL;lxt lyof] . b'O{k6s km] ;a's k] hdf kmf] 6f] xfn] / lj/f] w hgfPsf] l;4afaf OG6/kfOh] hsf wgklt zdf{n] kx/LnfO{ ;'gfpg'eof] . pxf“s} k;n cufl8 7"n} y'kf] 5 . To;n] uf8Lsf] ;fO8 Rofk] sf] 5 . k;nsf] zf] lauf/] sf] 5 . w'nf] pAhfPsf] 5 . 6fo/n] pl56\ofpg] lu6\6Ln] em:sfO/xG5 . x6fpgsf nflu cg] s ko{g ubf{ klg pkfo gnfu] sf] bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:o;d] t /xg'ePsf zdf{n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

To; If] qsf afl;Gbfsf cg';f/ bz+} nuQ} sfnf] kq] ug] { 7] s] bf/n] atfp“b} cfPsf lyP . klxnf] ns8fpg x'“b} ut r} t j} zfvlt/ lgs} tLa?kdf sfd ePsf] lyof] . ;jf/L ;fwg grNb} sfd ;lsG5 eg] / w] / } n] v'zL JoQm u/] .

7] s] bf/ sDkgLn] klg lgs} kz+;f a6'n] . gfnf aGof] ] .

9Ssg nfUof] ] . sfnf] kq] ug{sf nflu ;a} lx;fadf 7Ls 7fs agfof] . …lkr ug] { afx] s c? sfd t l;l4of] lg <Ú– pkl:yt ePsf sd{rf/LnfO{ kd'v lh;Ln] ;f] Wg'eof] – …xh'/ ca 5} gÚ eGg] hjfkm lbP . ;8s lsgf/fdf sn] Szg u/] sf] y'kf] lsg arfPsf] hjfkm lyPg . c;/Nn 5/] sf] lu§L klg sfd nfUb} gYof] . To;nfO{ x6fOPg . 3f] / fxL vfg] kfgLsf] r] Da/ dflyaf6 y'kfl/Psf] 5 . s;] / Kjfn af6 leq l5g{] vt/f 5 . ahf/df sfd ubf{ ljZjf; a9fpg] w] / } 7] s] bf/ sDkgLsf] dg;fo x'G5 . x/] s lx;fasf] gh/ ahf/d} nfU5 sfd ug{ sl7g klg ahf/d}

;dj] bgf

x'g] atfp“5g\ . To;/L ;hu /x] / Odfgbf/ / cg'zf;gk"j{s sfd ug] {x? klg olQn] s] unf{ / egL ;fgf] ltgf] sfddf x] Nrq\mofO“ u5{g\ . ToxL sdhf] / Ln] lgi7fk"j{s ul/Psf] sd{df vf] 6 nufOlbG5 . To; If] qdf ;a} v] / a6'n kfbf{ Ps 6] S6/ gx'g] sr] / f af“sL /x] sf] :yfgLosf] cg'dfg 5 .

To;} sf nflu kx/Ln] kf“r sn ug'{k/] sf] ;'gfp“5 . :yfgLo lrNnfO/x] sf 5g\ . :yfgLosf u'gf;f 5g\ . w'nf] a9fpgdf To;} n] d2t u/] sf] cf/f] k 5 . …clxn] ;Dd kf“rk6s elg;s] +Ú– kd'v lh;Ln] eGg'eof] – …p7fP/ cGt nfg ;s] g .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ kfls{ªdf cj/f] w x'g] u/L ;8s lsgf/df y'kf] 5 .

3f] / fxLsf] gu/ kx/L eg] ;8s lsgf/sf 8f] s] Jofkf/L p7fO/x] sf] lyof] . s'Dnfdf t/sf/L a] Rg] x?n] ;/fk lbO /xG5g\ . gu/ kx/L p7fO/x] sf] x'G5 . 8f] sf] l;t} nv] 6\g Jo:t 5 . ;8sdf y'kf/] sf sfd ;lsPkl5sf lgdf{0f ;fduL x6fpg Wofg glbPsf] ahf/jf;Lsf] u'gf;f] 5 . ef] ln;Dd gp7fP kx/Ln] cfkm} klg n} hfg ;Sg] r] tfjgL lbPsf] 5 .

afO8]g===

s'n %#* On] S6f] / n sh] n x'G5 . of] %#* l;6 %) /fHox¿df hg;+Vof cg'kftsf] cfwf/df af“l8Psf] 5. cd] l/sfsf] /fi6«kltdf lgjf{lrt x'g %#* /x] sf] On] S6f] / n sn] hsf] dtdWo] slDtdf @&) Nofpg'k5{ . /fi6«kltdf s;} sf] klg ax'dt gcfP kltlglw;efn] /fi6«klt 5fGg] Joj:yf 5 . !) gf] e] Da/df /fHox¿n] On] S6f] / n dt kdf0fLs/0f ug] {, * l8;] Da/;Dd s] Gbaf6 %) j6} /fHodf kfKt dtsf] kdf0fLs/0f ul/;Sg] , !$ l8;] Da/df kdfl0ft ePsf kltlglwx¿n] ;a} cd] l/sL /fHosf] /fhwfgLdf uO{ cf–cfkm\gf] dt xfnL cflwsfl/stf lbnfpg'k5{ . /fHox¿sf] cfjZos klqmof k"/ f ePkl5 cfufdL ^ hgj/Ldf ;a} /fHox¿sf] On] S6f] / nsf] dt ;+3Lo /fhwfgL jfl;ª\6g 8L;Ldf cd] l/sL s+u] ;df dt u0fgf u/L cf} krfl/s r/0f k"/ f x'G5 . ;Dk"0f{ r/0f kf/ u/] kl5 @) hgj/Ldf cd] l/sL gof“ /fi6«kltnfO{ kwfgGofofwLzn] zky ux0f u/fp“5g\ .

Goflos ;ldltsf] cled'vLs/0f t'n;Lk'/ , @) sflt{s -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf /x] sf Dofb tfd] nbf/x?nfO{ cled'vLs/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

GofokjfxnfO{ ;xh / kefjsf/L agfpg o:tf] tflnd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . pkdxfgu/kflnsfleqsf @% hgf Dofb tfd] nbf/x?sf] ;xeflutfdf cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pkkd'v Pj+ Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs dfof zdf{n] kefjsf/L9+un]

efn'afª, @) sflt{s -o';_– /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ /fKtL ufp“kflnsf Pl/of sld6L cGtu{t j8f g+= % sf] e] nf xfn} n¶xjfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . j8f sld6L cWoIf o'j/fh la;Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ clvn g] kfn ls;fg dxf;+3sf s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf k] dgf/fo0f cfrfo{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfn] 5ljnfn kf] v] nsf] cWoIftfdf b'O{ j} slNks ;b:o / b'O{ hgf ;Nnfxsf/ u/L !% ;b:oLo /fhdf] kf“r g+= j8f ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf o'j/fh lj;L, ;lrjdf l/vaxfb'/ las,

;x;lrjdf ltns kf] v] n / sf] iffWoIfdf lvdaxfb'/ lh;L x'g'x'G5 . To;} u/L j8f ;ldlt ;b:ox¿df sdn e§/fO{, k] daxfb'/ ljs, ugaxfb'/ e08f/L, lji0ff e§/fO{, dfwj kf] v] n, jfdb] j /] UdL x'g'x'G5 .

To;} u/L j} slNks ;b:ox¿df /] Zdf s] ;L / gLdf lu/L x'g'x'G5 eg] ;Nnfxsf/df dfwj cfrfo{ / lji0f' e08f/L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . /fhdf] bfª lhNnf sld6L ;b:o dfwj cfrfo{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'¿ ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng /fhdf] bfª lhNnf sld6L pkfWoIf dx] z l/hfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

vf]Sbf===

kb] zsf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf ndxL–^ b] pk'/ ;~rf/6f] ndf ;8s sfnf] kq] sf] sfd cl3 a9] sf] 5 . oxL sfddf pgLx? ;Kt/Laf6 oxf“ cfPsf x'g\ .

PlkP; lgdf{0f ;] jfn] $% nfvsf] nfutdf 5 ;o !# ld6/ nfdf] sfnf] kq] sf] sfd ul//x] sf] lgdf{0f ;] jfsf kd'v gj/fh s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …;8s sfnf] kq] ug{] dhb'/ ge] l6bf klxnf sfd ug{ ;lsPg . clxn] dhb'/ e] l6Psfn] sfd ;lsg yfNof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sfd hfg] sf dfG5] af6 u/fp“bf /fdf] x'g] ePsfn] ;Kt/Lsf o'jfx?sf] vf] hL ePsf] xf] .Ú

Zofds'df/ d'lvof slnnf] pd] / sf] x'g'x'G5 . t/ pxf“ of] sfddf ;+nUg ePsf] w] / } ePsf] 5 . pxf“nfO{ ul/aLn] oxf“ k'¥ofPsf] 5 . …sfd gu/] / vfg k'Ub} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …oxL w'nf] / tftf] df pd] / lalt/x] sf] 5 .Ú clxn] ;8s sfnf] kq] sf] sfd ufp“–ufp“df rln/x] sf] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sfn] ;8s sfnf] kq] agfpg] sfdnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ ;8sdf sfd ug] { dhb'/ sf] vf] hL Jofks x'g] u/] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf / n'lDagL

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's ldlt @)&& sflt{s !% ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 gf/fo0fk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ksfz zdf{ df]=;f= g+= M n'= $^ k= !&^$ 7]ufgf M lnjfª, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*$#$$!@)&

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;fkf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% a:g] lai0f'k;fb e';fnn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL ! s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= @^^^ / &)!$ a=ld= @($=%) hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&&.)%.!@ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&&.)&.@) ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ e'kgf/fo0f >]i7 ;xL ug{ O{Gsf/ u/]sf] sf/0f cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf .cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

gj:ju{4f/L dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ u9jf b]pv'/L, bfª

;dj] bgf

o; sNk' wd{zfnf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf gfgafa' u'KtfsL wd{kTgL dfofb]jL u'Ktfsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

gf/fo0f u'Ktf cWoIf Pj+

a;Gt u'Ktf ;lrj

sNk' wd{zfnf Joj:yfkg ;ldlt kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–!$, bfª

ldngrf]s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj:yf 5 . kf]= cfgGb lu/L df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

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cfhsf] kZg M ;Qf?9 g] skfsf] lg/Gt/sf] ljjfb tkfO“nfO{ s:tf] nfu] sf 5 < ;'dg zdf{ M g] kfndf b] z agfpg] eGbf klg ;/sf/df s;/L cfkm\gf] ks8 agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] df g} /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] Wofg s] lGbt 5 .

To;} sf] ?k clxn] g] skfdf emlNs/x] sf] 5 . b] zsf] dfof eGbf s';L{sf] dfof a9L ePsf] n] g] skfsf] ljjfb pTsif{df k'u] sf] 5 . /fdk;fb kf} 8] n M clxn] g] skfdf ePsf] ljjfb ljrf/df x} g ;Qf / kbsf] :jfy{sf nflu ePsfn] vf;} gf} nf] nfu] sf] 5} g . ha kbsf] efua08f ldN5 ljjfb ;fDo eOxfN5 . a¿ s] xL ;do;Dd ljjfb ePg eg] s] xL gldn] em} kf] nfUg yfN5 t cr] n t . cfO{kL e08f/L …cf] deQmÚ M gful/s / b] zsf] dfof clg b] zsf] ljsf;klt u} / lhDd] jf/kgn] nf] stflGqs / u0ftflGqs Joj:yf bnsf g] tfsf] :jfy{d'vL /x] 5 . e'k] g Pnf] g M xfdf /fhg] tfx? rfx] h'g;'s} kf6L{sf x'g\ hgtfklt slQsf] pQ/bfoL 5g\ eGg] s'/ f clxn] g] skfleq b] lvPsf] ;Qfsf] lv+rftfgLn] ki6 kf5{, s';L{sf] nflu xf] Og g] tfHo" b] z / hgtfsf] nflu s] xL ug{';\ .

>Ldfg\ xTofsf] cf/f]kdf >LdtL kqmfp ;Nofg, @) sflt{s -o';_– ;Nofg kx/Ln] >Ldfg\ sf] xTof u/] sf] cf/f] kdf Ps dlxnfnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % kfª/fª a:g] %$ jifL{o /fd] sfdLnfO{ pgs} >LdtLn] xTof u/] sf] cf/f] kdf $# jifL{of O{Zj/L sfdLnfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . a'waf/ laxfg cfkm\g} 3/df ;fdfGo 3/fo;L ljjfb x'“bf 3f“6L lyrL lksf{n] 6fpsf] df kxf/ u/L xTof u/]sf]

d[tssf a'jfn] kx/LnfO{ hfgsf/L lbPkl5 pgnfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgsf kjQmf kx/L lg/LIfs nId0f cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s'g} ;Gtfg gePsf] / hUuf a] r] / k;n ug] { ljifodf emu8f x'g] u/] sf] d[tssf a'jfn] ls6fgL hfx] / Ldf pNn] v u/] sf 5g\ . tL dlxnfnfO{ kqmfp u/] / lhNnf cbfnt ;Nofgaf6 @) lbgsf] Dofb yk u/L cg';Gwfg klqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † ;Nofg lhNnf wgjfª uf=lj=;=÷g=kf= j8f g+= ^ xfn sk'/sf]6 ufpFkflnsf j8f g+ # a:g] rqmaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sLn] lgDg lnlvt hUufsf] gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg' ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf btf{ x'g gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? klg xsjfnf eo sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg]{ eP ;f] sf] sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f ;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g]d{ f c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfsf] lhls/ ;lxtsf] lgj]bg ug{ o; sfof{nodf cfpg'xf]nf . ;dodf bfjL lj/f]w kg{ gcfPdf sfg'g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"rgf ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f gf=kf=÷uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd, y/ ;Nofg wgjfª ^ @&) !–(–@–) rGbaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL ;Nofg wgjfª ^ @&@ @–*–#–) rGbaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL o;df ;Nofg lhNnf wgjfª uf=lj=;=÷g=kf= j8f g+= ^ xfn sk'/sf]6 ufpFkflnsf j8f g+ # a:g] rqmaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sLn] xfdf sfsf rGbaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sLsf] gfddf btf{ >]:tf sfod /x]sf] ;Nofg lhNnf wgjfª uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ^ sf] dfly pNn]lvt ls=g+= xfdf] gfddf gfd;f/L ug{sf nflu o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg k]z ug'e { Psf] . ;f] ;DaGwdf lgh lgj]bs rqmaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sLn] dfq sfsf rGbaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sLsf] kfng kf]ifg tyf sfhlqmof u/]sf] xf] xf]Og < cGo xsbf/x? 5g\ 5}gg\ < ;d]t Plsg ug{ g;sL lgj]bssf] gfddf hUuf gfd;f/L ug{ g;lsPsf] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª ;fljs d6]l/of xfn /fhk'/ uf=kf= j8f g+= @ ufpF a:g] km'nklt rf}w/Ln] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L ldlt @)#@ ;fndf kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL km'nklt rf}w/Lsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª xfn /fhk'/ uf=kf= j8f g+= @ ufpF a:g] /fd ?kf rf}w/Ln] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL km'nklt rf}w/Lsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbaf6 a;fO ;/L cg]q uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf] ldltdf a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&&.)%.#! df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ /fd?kf rf}w/L

tkl;n

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= d6]l/of ! s #^$

If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ )–!$–$ km'nklt rf}w/L

s[lif 1fg s]Gb, bfª k:tfj cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)&.@!

?df cof{n ;[hgf l3ld/] /fds'df/L ofbj /]vf yfkf sf]iffWoIf ;lrj pkfWoIf cWoIf Pj+

Gofo lg?k0fsf nflu pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf Goflos ;ldltsf ;b:o hfgsf /] UdL / od'gf kl/of/n] cGofodf k/] sfx?nfO{ ;lhnf] ;“u Gofo lbnfpg ;ldltn] sfd u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfg'g clws[t cf“rn aufn] n] ;~rfng u/] sf] sfo{qmddf clws[t eLdksfz vqLn] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

/fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf] j8f e]nf

xflb{s ;da]bgf u9jf ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ^ jfnfk'/ lgjf;L ;dfh;]jL a'l4hLjL l6k'/ ofbjsL >LdtL tyf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o u9jf–$ jfnfk'/ lgjf;L /fwf ofbjsf] ldlt @)&& sflt{s !! ut]sf lbg %! aif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] ckTofl;t Pj+ c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdf] ;xsf/L ;+:yf :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

ljljw

:jM /fwf ofbj o; u9jf ufpFkflnsfsf sd{rf/L nId0f ofbjsL lbbL tyf af]lwnfn ofbjsL efph' Pj+ ;dfh;]jL a'l4hLjL l6k'/ ofbjsL wd{kTgL u9jf–^ jfnfk'/ lgjf;L /fwf ofbjsf] ldlt @)&& sflt{s !! ut]sf lbg %! aif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] ckToflzt Pj+ c;fdlos lgwgn] ufpFkflnsf kl/jf/ :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

nfnaxfb'/ of]uL

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

zfGtL rf}w/L pkfWoIf Pj+

;xh/fd ofbj cWoIf

u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf ;Dk"0f{ hgkltlglw tyf sd{rf/L kl/jf/ u9jf b]pv'/L, bfª

s[lif 1fg s]Gb, bfªsf] cf=j= @)&&÷&* sf] :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd ;xsf/Lx?;Fusf] ;fem]bf/Ldf /]zd v]tL If]q lj:tf/ sfo{qmd cg';f/ sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g OR5's s[lif pBdL÷s[ifs÷s[ifs ;d"x÷;ldlt÷s[lif ;xsf/L÷lghL kmd{÷sDkgLx?n] of] ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] #) lbg -ldlt @)&&.)*.@! ut]_ leq cfjZos sfuhftx? ;lxt o; sfof{nodf k:tfj k]z ug'{x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . Dofbleq jf /Ltk"j{s gcfPsf lgj]bg pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL gx'g] Joxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;xsf/Lx?;Fusf] ;fem]bf/Ldf /]zd v]tL If]q lj:tf/ sfo{qmd ;~rfng klqmof, @)&&, lgj]bg 9fFrf, k:tfjsf] 9fFrf, ;+nUg ug'{kg]{ sfuhft / dfkb08 o; sfof{nosf] j]j;fO6 dang.akc.gov.np af6 8fpgnf]8 u/L kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . tkl;n M qm= sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg] Go"gtd dfkb08 k:tfj ;fy ;+nUg ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? ;+= gfd lqmofsnfkx? ! ;xsf/Lx? ! lsDa' lj?jf /f]k0f, != ;xsf/Lx?;Fusf] ;fem]bf/Ldf != k:tfjssf] ;Ssn lgj]bg ;Fusf] tof/L tyf 9'jfgL /]zdv]tL If]q lj:tf/ @= ;d"x÷;xsf/L÷lghL s[lif kmd{÷sDkgLx?n] ;fem]bf/L @ /f;folgs dnvfb sfo{qmd ;~rfng klqmof lgodfg';f/sf] btf{ ePsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk df /]zd Joj:yfkg @)&& sf] bkmf @=! adf]lhd #= :yfoL n]vf gDa/ -PAN_ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk v]tL If]q # :ynut tflnd @= sfo{qmd ;DaGwL tflnsf÷ $= ut cf=j=sf] s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk lj:tf/ $ lsDa' lj?jf pTkfbg 9fFrfx? ;xsf/Lx?;Fusf] %= sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf] nflu sfo{ of]hgf jf vl/b ;fem]bf/Ldf /]zdv]tL If]q ;lxtsf] k:tfj % l;+rfO Joj:yfkg lj:tf/ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ^= ;DalGwt, :yfgLo txsf] l;kmfl/; kq ^ cf}hf/ pks/0f vl/b klqmof @)&& ^ sf] -s_ &= k:tfjsn] sfo{qmdsf] nflu k:tfj :jLs[t & ls/fkfng 3/ lgdf{0f adf]lhd . u/L cg'bfg dfu ug{ ul/Psf] lg0f{osf] kltlnlk * sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgsLs/0f #= lsDa' v]tL lj:tf/ ug{ klt *= k:tfj k]z ug]{sf] gful/stfsf] kltlnlk / xf]l8{ªaf]8{ tyf cGo sn:6/ % x]= df cfjZos (= lgdf{0f ug]{ k"jf{wf/sf] xsdf nfut cg'dfg lqmofsnfkx? kg]{ lqmofsnfk tyf cg'dflgt tyf gS;f ah]6 ;xsf/Lx?;Fusf] !)= sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf] nflu hUufwgL btf{ ;fem]bf/Ldf /]zd v]tL If]q kdf0fk"hf{sf] kltlnlk jf hUuf ef8fdf lnO{ lj:tf/ sfo{qmd ;~rfng sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{sf] nflu slDtdf @) klqmof @)&& ^= sf] -v_ jif{sf] s/f/ ;Demf}tf kqsf] kltlnlk adf]lhd !!= sfo{qmdsf] :j3f]if0ff kq k'gZr M lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu s[lif 1fg s]Gb, bfª jf sfof{nosf] kmf]g g+= )*@–%^)!#), )*@–%^))@% jf ;Dks{ JolQm >L czf]s zdf{ -df]=g+= (*$&(@*(@^_ df ;Dks{ /fVg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

kd'v

CMYK

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@)&& ;fn sflt{s @! ut] z'qmjf/

(Nov. 6, 2020)

^) laufx hUufdf rSnfaGbL cfn' v]tL z'?

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, @) sflt{s . ?kGb] xLsf] ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsfdf of] jif{af6 ^) laufx If] qkmndf cfn'sf] ;fd"lxs v] tL z'? ul/Psf] 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ldf :yfgLo:t/d} /f] huf/Lsf cj;/ l;h{gf ub} { cfn'sf] pTkfbg a9fpg gu/kflnsfn] ls;fgnfO{ Jofj;flos cfn' v] tLtkm{ cu;/ u/fPsf] xf] . ls;fgnfO{ 1fg, ;Lk tyf kljlwdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg gu/kflnsf / o'Pgl8kLsf] ;xof] udf kultzLn dlxnf ljsf; ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8n] cfn'sf] laha[l4 kl/of] hgf ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . lgjf{xd'vL v] tLk0ffnLsf] cGTo u/L rSnfaGbL / ;fd"lxs v] tLdf ls;fgnfO{ kf] T;fxg ug{ ;xsf/Ldfkm{t\ cfn'sf] Jofj;flos v] tL kl/of] hgf ;~rfng ul/Psf] gu/ kd'v af;'b] j l3ld/] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;cl3 3/kl/jf/sf] nflu dfq vkt x'g] cfn' v] tL ug] { ls;fgn] of] jif{ kl/of] hgfcGtu{t ;ft laufx;Ddsf] Pp6} Kn6df cfn' v] tL u/] sf 5g\ . ljleGg j8fsf @) j6f ;d"x ;fd"lxs cfn' v] tLdf cfa4 /x] sf] ;xsf/L ;+: yfsL cWoIf ;Ltf Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . gu/kflnsf, o'gPgl8kL / ls;fgsf] b'O{ s/f] 8 ^# nfv & xhf/ 5 ;o ** ?k} of“ nfut ;xeflutfdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] kl/of] hgfdfkm{t\ ls;fgnfO{ cg'bfgdf lap, dnvfb, s[lif pks/0f pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . o:t} ls;fgnfO{ cfn'v] tLsf] af/] df cfjZos 1fg, ;Lk kbfg ug{ s[lif kfljlws tyf lj1 lgo'Qm ul/Psf] 5 . of] jif{ laha[l4sf] nflu clwsf+z If] qdf klxnf] / bf] ;f] k': tfsf] cfn' v] tL ul/b} 5 . of] jif{ pTkflbt cfn'nfO{ csf] { jif{ lapmsf] ?kdf laqmL ug] {u/L sf] N8:6f] / df /fVg] ;Ddsf] of] hgf /x] sf] ;xsf/LsL Joj:yfks hd'gf lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . kl/of] hgfn] ;d"xnfO{ cfn'sf] 8\ofË agfpg] , ps] / f nufpg] , km;n vGg] nufotsf sfddf kof] u x'g] !& nfv d"No a/fa/sf !! j6f kfj/ 6] «n/ d] l;g pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . ltnf] Qdf gu/ kd'v l3ld/] n] cfn'afx] s

cGo l;hgdf ;d] t ;fd"lxs / rSnfaGbL v] tL ug{ ls;fgnfO{ cfux ub} { rSnfaGbLdf v] tL ug] { ls;fgnfO{ gu/kflnsfn] ;w} + kf] T;fxg ug] { atfpg'eof] . Jofj;flos v] tL ug] { ls;fgnfO{ ;/sf/L cg'bfgdf kfyldstfdf /flvPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . o; If] qdf u'0f:t/Lo lap pknAw geO/x] sf] cj:yfdf kl/of] hgfcGtu{t\ pTkflbt lapn] cfufdL jif{x?df cfn'sf] pTkfbg j[l4df 7"nf] 6] jf k'¥ofpg] gu/kflnsfsf] ck] Iff 5 . lgjf{xd'vL cfn' v] tL u/] sf ls;fgn] d"No r'sfp“bf ;d] t u'0f:t/Lo lap gkfp“bf nfutcg';f/sf] pTkfbg lng ;s] sf 5} gg\ . gu/kflnsfn] cfn' pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"xnfO{ lbuf] agfpg cfufdL jif{df ;d] t ah] 6sf] oyf] lrt Joj:yf ug] { gu/ kd'v l3ld/] n] atfpg'eof] . cfn'sf] cfoft klt:yfkg ug{ o:tf sfo{qmd kefjsf/L aGg] gu/kflnsfsf] ljZjf; 5 . ;d"xx?dWo] j8f g+= !) sf] b'uf{dlGb/ cGgafnL pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"xn] ;a} eGbf a9L ;ft laufxfdf cfn' v] tL u/] sf] 5 . o:t} j8f g+= & sf] bz{g6f] nf vfBfGg s[lif ;d"xn] 5 laufx, j8f g+= !) sf]

ljZjJofkL?kdf km} lnPsf] sf] le8–!( -sf] / f] gf /f] u_ sf] pRr hf] lvd ;d"xdWo] ue{jtL dlxnf, ;'Ts] / L dlxnf / gjhft lzz' klg x'g, To;} n] ue{jtL dlxnf, ;'Ts] / L dlxnf / gjhft lzz'sf] :jf:Yo cj:yfdf ljz] if Wofg lbcf} + . l ue{ /x] b] lv @ jif{sf] cjlw;Ddsf] !))) lbgx? kf] if0f cj:yf ;'wf/ ug] { cToGt dxTjk"0f{ lbgx? x'g\ . o; cjlwdf zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s a[l4df k/sf] c;/ hLjge/ ;'wf/ ug{ g;lsg] vfnsf] x'G5 . l ue{jtL, ;'Ts] / L / :tgkfg u/fO/x] sL dlxnfn] x/] s lbg slDtdf rf/ ks/sf vfg] s'/ fx? -x/] s af/, vfgf rf/_ vfg'kb{5 . ue{jtL ePsf] # dlxgf k"/ f ePb] lv ;'Ts] / L ePsf] $% lbg;Dd lbgsf] ! k6s ! rSsL cfO/g vfg'kb{5 . l aRrfn] rflx+bf] dfqfdf cfdfsf] b"w / kf] l;nf] vfg] s'/ f vfg gkfPdf s'kf] if0fsf] z'?sf] cj:yfdf ?Gr] b] vf kb{5 / tf} n sd x'Fb} hfG5 / aRrfdf s8f s'kf] if0f -;'s] gf;, km's] gf; jf k'8\sf] kg_ b] vf kb{5 . l ^ dlxgf k"/ f ePkl5 afnaflnsfx?nfO{ x's] {sf] pd] / cg';f/ cfdfsf] b"wsf ;fy} g/d agfP/ v'jfOg] 7f] ; vfg] s'/ f -x/] s af/, vfgf rf/_ v'jfpg' kb{5 . l ue{ /x] b] lv @ jif{sf] cjlw;Ddsf] !))) lbgx? kf] if0f cj:yf ;'wf/ ug] { cToGt dxTjk"0f{ lbgx? x'g\ . o; cjlwdf zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s a[l4df k/sf] c;/ hLjge/ ;'wf/ ug{ g;lsg] vfnsf] x'G5 . l x/]s af/, vfgf rf/ != cGgM ds}, ux'F, hf}, rfdn, sf]bf], kmfk/ @= u]8fu'8LM e6df;, d'ª, d';'/f], rgf, s]/fp, df;, /x/ #= kz'k+IfL hGo vfg]s'/fx? M c08f, df5f df;', b"w / o;sf kl/sf/ $= kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/Lx?M xl/of] ;fukft, kfs]sf] d]jf, cfFk, ;'Gtnf, ufh/, km;L{, s]/f, :ofp tyf df};dcg';f/sf kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/Lx? . l @ jif{sf] cjlw;Dd afnaflnsfsf] kTo]s dlxgfdf a[l4 cg'ud ug'{kb{5 . a[l4 cg'udgaf6 afnaflnsf s'kf]lift eP÷gePsf] yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 .

cfDbf dfOG8\; hfkfgsf] cfly{s ;xof] udf cfDbf g] kfn dft[lzz' :jf:Yo kl/of] hgf / u9jf ufpFkflnsf u9jf, bfªåf/f hglxtdf hf/L ;Gb] z From the People of Japan

u9jf ufpFkflnsf, bfª

ljsf; rfOlgh km]DnL /]i6'/]G6 ndxL /ftf]8f“8f xfdL sxfF cg'ejL s"såf/f :k] zn rfOlgh, tGb'/L, lrs] g tGb'/L, a6/ lrs] g, l6Ssf, gfg /f] 6L, k/f7f Pj+ zfsfxf/L tyf df+;xf/L ljleGg kl/sf/sf vfgf tyf gf:tfx? c8{/cg';f/ pknAw u/fOG5 . ;] jf ug] { df}sf lbg'xf] ;\ .

kf]= ksfz yfkf

kmf]gM (*)(%&^*)!, (*$!(#^$@(

cfjZostf

wfgv] tdf df5f kfng s[ifs ;d"x, j8f g+= !@ sf] ;d} of ds} pTkfbg s[lif ;d"x, j8f g+= !^ sf] lapnL cfw'lgs t/sf/L pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"xn] kf“r÷kf“r laufx hUufdf cfn' v] tL u/] sf 5g\ . o:t} j8f g+= & sf ;] d/f ahf/ t/sf/L pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"x, k+u] gL vfBGg afnL pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"x, j8f g+= !! sf khf/fgL s[ifs ;d"x, cfw'lgs t/sf/L afnL pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"x, sdnkf] v/L s[ifs ;d"x, j8f g+= !@ sf] a'4e"ld t/sf/L pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"xn] tLg÷tLg laufxdf cfn' v] tL u/] sf 5g\ . j8f g+= $ sf lIflth gd"gf s[ifs ;d"x, lji0f'eQm t/sf/L pTkfbs ;d"x, dlxnf hg;] jf cfn' pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] ;f9] b'O{ laufx hUufdf cfn' v] tL u/] sf 5g\ . j8f g+= !) sf] sf] 6xLdfO{ cGgafnL pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"xn] b'O{ tyf /f] lx0fL cGgafnL pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"x, s'~h t/sf/L pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"x, rGb;"o{ vfBGg pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"x, cfbz{ t/sf/L afnL pTkfbs ;d"x, kultzLn dlxnf ljsf; ;xsf/Ln] Ps÷Ps laufx hUufdf cfn' v] tL u/] sf 5g\ .

ndxL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ndxL–%, bfª

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EofnL km]; xfp;

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nu cg ug'{xf] ;\

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sfdsf] ljj/0f

af]nkqbftfsf] saf]n ul/Psf] /sd gfd -d'=c= s/;lxt_

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