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b] pv'/ L, * ;fpg . ndxL gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= * ;tjl/ of lgjf;L / fhf/ fd rf} w/ Ln] jif{df Ps afnL dfq} ds} v] tL ug{] / af“sL ;do Hofnf dhb'/ Ldf hfg'x'GYof]   . v] tLkftLaf6 aNntNn u'hf/ f dfq} rNYof] t/ clxn] / fhf/ fdsf] v] tL ug{] z} nL ablnPsf] 5 . To;df klg ds} sf] j0f{z+s/ lap -xfOla|8_ pTkfbg yfn] kl5 cfDbfgLdf ;d] t bf] Aa/ a[l4 ePsf] 5  . tLg jif{b] lv nuftf/ ds} sf] lap pTkfbgdf hf] l8g'ePsf / fhf/ fdn] o; jif{ @% s6\7f hUufdf : jb] zL xfOla|8 / fdk'/ –!) sf] v] tL ug{'eof]  . ;f9] !% SjLG6n ds} kmNof]  . !% xhf/ ?k} of“ SjLG6n laqmL ubf{ b'O{ nfv #@ xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“ cfDbfgL eof]  . …vfg] ds} eGbf of] kf“r u'0ffn] dx+uf] 5 . v] tL ug{ / : ofxfg{ ;lhnf] klg 5Ú– ls;fg rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …ds} : ofxfg{] lalQs} laqmL eOxfN5 . ahf/ sf] s'g} ;d: of 5} g .Ú cfpbf] jif{ If] qkmn a9fpg] of] hgf 5 . …wfg v] tL ug{ ufx|f] 5 . w] / } d] xgt rflxG5 . t/ ds} v] tL ubf{ ;a} sfd d] l;gn] ul/ lbg] ePsfn] ;dosf] art klg x'g] , nfut klg sd nfU5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ds} pTkfbg klg a9] sf] 5 . h;n] cfDbfgL klg a9fPsf] 5 .Ú / fhf/ fd dfq} xf] Og, ;tjl/ of ufp“sf ls;fg ds} sf] lap v] tLdf ;lqmo eP/ nfu] sf 5g\ . nufgL / d] xgt cg';f/ sf] / fd|f] k|ltkmn k|fKt x'g] ePkl5 ls;fgsf] ;lqmotf a9] sf] xf]   . oxf“sf ls;fgn] tLg jif{sf] cjlwdf $# nfv ?k} of“sf] ds} sf] xfOla|8 lap pTkfbg u/ ] / laqmL u/ ] sf 5g\ . Pp6} ufp“df $# nfv ?k} of“ ds} sf] lap pTkfbgaf6 lelqPsf] 5 . oxf“sf ls;fgn] cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷)*) df @$ nfv ?k} of“sf] ds} sf] lap laqmL u/ ]   . cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df !@ nfv &% xhf/ / cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df 5 nfv ?k} of“sf] ds} sf] lap laqmL ePsf] lyof] . lkk/ L / ;tjl/ of s[lif ;xsf/ L ;+: yfdf cfa4 #) hgf ls;fgn] cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷)*) df !%

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ug{] p2] Zon] : jb] zL j0f{z+s/ lapsf] pTkfbg a9fpg yflnPsf] xf]   . ;tjl/ ofsf ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] ds} sf] lap uf] / vf l;8 sDkgL / gfl;s l;8 sDkgL 3f] / fxLn] vl/ b ug{] u/ ] sf] 5 . ls;fg ;“u clu|d ;Demf} tf u/ ] / sDkgLn] vl/ b ug{] u/ ] sf] xf]  . tLg jif{sf] cjlwdf j0f{z+s/ lapdf pTkfbgdf ;kmntf ldn] sf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/ 0f kl/ of] hgf ds} ;'k/ hf] gn] j0f{z+s/ lap pTkfbgdf nufgL u/ ] kl5 ;kmntf k|fKt ePsf] xf]   . v] tL ug{] If] qkmn / pTkfbg b'a} a[l4 x'“bf ds} sf] lapdf cfTdlge{/ x'g d2t k'Ug'sf ;fy} ls;fgsf] cfDbfgL ;d] t a9] sf] k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/ 0f kl/ of] hgf, kl/ of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ ndxL bfªsf k|d'v dx] z / ] UdLn] atfpg'eof]   .…klxnf] jif{ t c;kmntf xft nfUof]   . t/ xfdLn] lxDdt xf/ ] gf} + . lg/ Gt/ ls;fgsf] dfemdf / x\of} + . v] tL ug] { ;dodf Vofn u¥of} + / cl3 a9\bf ;kmntf k|fKt eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …: jb] zL xfOla|8 ds} sf] lapdf cfTdlge{/ x'g lap pTkfbg yflnPsf] xf]   . clxn] pTkfbg klg a9] sf] 5 . b] pv'/ LnfO{ lap pTkfbgsf] xj agfpg ;lsG5 .Ú lap pTkfbgsf] k|fljlws ;xof] u l;ld6 cGtu{t Pg;fkmn] klg u/ ] sf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/ 0f kl/ of] hgfdfkm{t ls;fgnfO{ l;+rfO{ gx/ s'nf] lgdf{0f, af] l/ ª, ;f] nf/ kDknufot s: 6d xfOl/ ª ;] G6/ dfkm{t lap u|] l8ª d] l;g, e08f/ 0f ejg ;d] t agfOPsf] 5 . ls;fgnfO{ lg/ Gt/ pTk|] / 0ff / tflnd lbOPsf] 5 .

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To;df : gfts;Dd cWoog u/ ] sf Pshgf dfq} 5g\ . z} lIfs cj: yfsf sf/ 0f klg dflg; ck/ fwhGo 36gfdf ;+nUg ePsf x'g ;S5g\ . o;tkm{ klg ;f] Rg'kg] { b] lvPsf] l8P;kL dNnn] atfpg'eof]  . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= % sf ;b: o tyf Goflos ;ldltsf ;b: o nfndtL e08f/ Ln] k|x/ LnfO{ nfu"cf} ifw k|of] u ul/ / x] sf] cj: yfdf va/ ubf{ klg kqmfp gug] { a? pgLx?nfO{ k|x/ Lleqaf6} ;"rgf k|jfx u/ ] / eufpg] sfd ePsf] n] a;kfs{ If] qdf anfTsf/ tyf cGo lx+;fhGo 36gf x'g] u/ ] sf] cf/ f] k nufpg'eof]   . …d] / f] 3/ ToxL 7fp“df xf]  . s] xL lbgcl3 nfu"cf} ifw ;] jg ul/ / x] sf o'jfx?sf] ;d"x b] v] / d} n] k|x/ LnfO{ va/ u/ ] + . k|x/ L tTsfn cfPg . w] / } a] / kl5 k|x/ L k'Uof] , k|x/ L k'Ug'cl3 g} tL o'jfx? k'ln; cfof] eGb} efu]  . pgLx?nfO{

k|x/ L cfp“b} 5 eGg] s;/ L yfxf eof] < Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …k|x/ Laf6 ;"rgf kfP/ pgLx? efU5g\, of] ;] l6ª xf]  . ToxL efu] sf] JolQmn] ljleGgvfn] lx+;f u5{ . csf] { s'/ f / fgL h?jfl: yt ldngrf] sdf lbp“;} t/ af/ af] s] / lx+8\5g\ . lgw{Ss eP/ a: g;Sg] cj: yf 5} g t/ pgLx?nfO{ klqmb} g k|x/ L . clg Pp6f aGb sf] 7fleq a;] / ;r] tgfsf s'/ f u/ ] / lx+;f Go"gLs/ 0f ug{ ;lsG5 < Ú a] nf–a] nfdf a;kfs{ If] qdf x'g] 36gfs} sf/ 0f t'n;Lk'/ df Jofkf/ u5{', t'n;Lk'/ af;L x'“ eGg;d] t nfh nfUg] cj: yf l;h{gf ePsf] eGb} s'g If] qdf a9L 36gfx? ePsf 5g\ jf ;Defljt 7fp“ sxf“ xf] sfo{qmd Toxf‘“ s] lGb|t x'g'kg] { t'n;Lk'/ xf] 6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf OGb|axfb'/ a: g] tn] wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof]   . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …: yfgLo ;/ sf/ tyf dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/ 0fsf If] qdf sfd ug] { ;+: yfx?n]

klg 36gf ePkl5 sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u5{g\ To;n] s'g} pknlAw lb+b} g . k"j{;r] tgfsf sfo{qmd cfjZos 5 .Ú To: t} oftfoft Joj;foL ;'/ ] z xdfnn] s] xL lbgcl3 a;kfs{leq} ePsf] 36gfn] cfkm"nfO{ b'MvL agfPsf] atfpg'eof]   . ;fy} pxf“n] oftfoft Joj;foLx?n] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ ;“u ;xsfo{ u/ ] / a;kfs{ If] qdf l;l; Sofd/ f tyf nfO6 h8fg ug] { ljifodf 5nkmn rnfP klg sfd x'g g;s] sf] atfpg'eof]  . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} clwsf/ sdL{ o'jf s/ f/ fn] eGg'eof] – …dlxnf / fi6«klt x'“b} ubf{, gu/ ;efx?df dlxnf ;xeflutf b] Vbf ;dfgtf cfO;s] sf] , dlxnf lx+;fsf] cGTo eO;s] sf] h: tf] nfUYof] t/ a;kfs{df ePsf] 36gfn] eg] k'gM em;+u agfof]   . ca xfdLn] lbg] ;r] tgfsf sfo{qmdx? stf s] lGb|t ug] { eGg] tkm{ ;f] Rg'kg] { ePsf] 5 .Ú t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v : ofgL rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf dfgjclwsf/ sdL{ ;'zLn a: g] t, dlxnf clwsf/ sdL{ ;'ifdf lu/ L, dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/ 0fsf] If] qdf sfd ub} { cfPsf] y8{ cfO{ g] kfnsf cWoIf a;Gt lu/ L, cf] / ] s bfªsf k"hf rf} w/ L, afnclwsf/ sdL{ gj/ fh nfld5fg] nufotn] cfkm\gf wf/ 0ff / fVg'ePsf] lyof]   . sfo{qmdaf/ ] hfgsf/ L tyf kflnsfn] dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/ 0fsf ;jfndf u/ ] sf ultljlwaf/ ] dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf Ho] i7 gful/ s zfvf k|d'v dfof >] i7n] k|i6\ofpg'ePsf] lyof]   .

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lj/fzt af]s]sf] ljsl;t lk6\;ju{ jL=kL= / k'iknfnaf6 lzIff lnPsf] v} < g] kfnL / fhgLltsf lzv/ JolQmTj Pj+ g] kfnL / fhgLltnfO{ ;a} eGbf a9L k|efljt kfg] { b'O{ JolQmTj jL=kL= sf] O/ fnf / k'iknfn >] i7sf] : d[ltdf b] z} e/ ljleGg sfo{qmdx? u/ ] / sf+u|] ; / sDo'lgi6sf g] tf Pj+ sfo{stf{x?n] : juL{o b'a} g] tfnfO{ ;lDemP . g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf ;+: yfks jL=kL= sf] O/ fnf / sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf ;+: yfks k'iknfn >] i7n] k'¥ofPsf] of] ubfgaf/ ] rrf{ kl/ rrf{ rnfpg] t/ pxfFsf cfbz{nfO{ eg] cfTd;ft ug'{ gkg] { la8Dagfk"0f{ cj: yfaf6 d'n's u'lh|/ x] sf] 5 . t} klg : juL{o g] tfsf] ;Demgfdf sfo{qmd ug'{nfO{ ;sf/ fTds?kdf g} lng'k5{ . o; cj;/ df xfdL klg : j= k'iknfn / jL=kL= k|lt xflb{s >4f;'dg ck{0f ub{5f} + . lj=kL= sf] O/ fnfn] g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf] : yfkgf dfq geP/ o;sf] j} rfl/ s ;+u7gfTds hu lgdf{0f ug] { sfddf 7"nf] of] ubfg ug'{eof]  . ;fy} pxfFn] @)!% ;fnsf] lgjf{rgkl5 b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtk|fKt ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj ug'{eof]  . t/ / fhf dx] Gb|n] 8]9jif{ gk'Ub} ;/ sf/ nfO{ ckb: t u/ ] / g] tfx?nfO{ h] ndf sf] Rg] sfd u/ ]  . o;} u/ L k'iknfn >] i7n] @))^ ;fndf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] : yfkgf ug'{sf ;fy} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] 3f] if0ffkqnfO{ g] kfnLdf cg'jfb u/ ] / To;sf] k|rf/ k|;f/ ug'{eof]  . sDo'lgi6x?nfO{ ;+ul7t u/ ] / kf6L{ lgdf{0f ug] { sfd Tof] a] nf lgs} sl7g / r'gf} tLk"0f{ lyof] t/ klg k'iknfnsf] g] t[Tjdf b] z} e/ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] cfwf/ lgdf{0f eof]  . k'iknfnn] nfdf] ;do;Dd k|jf;df a;] / ToxL+ d[To'j/ 0f ug'{eof]  . k~rfotL zf;sx?n] pxfFsf] c: t';d] t g] kfndf Nofpg lbPsf lyPgg\ . jL=kL= / k'iknfn b'a} g] tfn] b'Mv / si6k"0f{ hLjg latfpg'eof] t/ lg/ +s'ztGq;Fu slxNo} ;Demf} tf ug'{ePg . : j= k'iknfn / jL=kL= n] of] ;+;f/ 5f] 8] sf] qmdzM #( / $! jif{ k"/ f eO;s] sf] 5 . o; aLrdf g] kfnL / fhgLlt / ;dfhdf 7"nf] kl/ jt{g cfPsf] 5 . d'n's u0ftGqsf] gofF o'udf k|j] z u/ ] sf] klg b'O{ bzs k'Ug yfn] sf] 5 . of] cjlwdf k6s–k6s cfkm"nfO{ jL=kL= / k'iknfnsf cg'ofoL dfGg] sf+u|] ; / sDo'lgi6x? ;Qfdf k'u]  . t/ b] z / hgtfsf] pGglt k|ult x'g'sf] ;f6f] / fhgLltdf Pp6f gjwgf9\o ju{sf] hGd eof]   . e|i6frf/ sf y'k|} sf08x? eP . kl5Nnf] k6s gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0f;Dd cfOk'Ubf Tof] ;a} 5tf5'Nn ePsf] 5 . b] z / hgtfsf] kl/ jt{gsf] ;kgfdfly g] t[Tj txaf6} oltw] / } wf] vf / ljZjf;3ft xf] nf eg] / hgtfn] ;f] r] sf lyPgg\ . jL=kL= / k'iknfnsf] ;fbuLk"0f{ hLjg lhpg] rfxgf pgsf pQ/ flwsf/ L xf} + eGg] x?df k6Ss} b] lvPg . To;} n] g] kfnL / fhgLlt / ;dfhdf clxn] 7"nf] a] r} gL 5 / cfqmf] z;d] t k|s6 eO/ x] sf] 5. : j= k'iknfnsf] sf+u|] ; / sDo'lgi6 ldn] / hfg'k5{ eGg] b[li6sf] 0f lyof] eg] jL=kL= sf] O/ fnfsf] km/ svfnsf] b[li6sf] 0f lyof]   . @)$^÷)$& df u0f] zdfg l;+x / @)^@÷)^# df lul/ hfk|;fb sf] O/ fnfn] ;+o'QmcfGbf] ngsf] gLlt clVtof/ ug'{sf k5fl8 / fhfsf] lg/ +s'ztGq cToGt} a9] / uPsf] n] ;Dej ePsf] xf]   . h] xf] ;\ g] kfndf olt 7"nf] kl/ jt{gsf] hu a;fNg jL=kL= / k'iknfnn] k|ltkfbg u/ ] sf] ljrf/ n] 7"nf] sfd u/ ] sf] 5 . of] jf: tljstfnfO{ lgM;+sf] r : jLsf/ ug'{k5{ . pxfFsf ljrf/ x?sf] ;fGble{stf sd ePsf] 5} g a? cem a9] / uPsf] 5. jL=kL= k|hftflGqs ;dfhjfbL x'g'x'GYof] eg] k'iknfn gf} nf] hgjfbL sfo{qmdsf kIfw/ ;fDojfbL ljrf/ s x'g'x'GYof]  . g] kfnL / fhgLltdf b'a} g] tfx?sf] k|efj / lj: tf/ olt alnof] / Jofks x'Fbfx'Fb} klg xfd|f] ul/ aL, k5f} 6] kg x6\g ;s] sf] 5} g, ;'zf;g sfod x'g ;s] sf] 5} g, b] z ljsf;sf] cj: yf klg cToGt} lg/ fzfhgs 5 . pxfFsf ljrf/ x?sf] ;fGble{stf ;dfKt eP/ o: tf] cj: yf cfPsf] xf] Og a? pxfFsf cg'ofoLx?n] jL=kL= / k'iknfnn] b] vfPsf] ;dfhjfbL af6f] e'Nbf of] b'/ fj: yf ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] xf]   . cfkm"nfO{ sf+u|] ; / sDo'lgi6 eGg] clwsf+z g] tfx?n] ;Qfdf k'u] / ;dfhjfbL sfo{qmd nfu' ug] {, To; cg'?ksf] hLjg rl/ q lgdf{0f ug] { af6f] 5f] 8] / cs't ;DklQ s'DNofP/ ;ft k': tfsf] aGbf] a: t ug] { unt af6f] df nfu]   . e|i6frf/ / sldzgtGqnfO{ lgn{Hhtfk"j{s : yflkt u/ ]  . To;sf] k|ltkmn of] cj: yf cfPsf] xf]  . b'Mvsf] s'/ f t g] tfx?n] of] tYonfO{ clxn] ;Dd klg v'nf?kdf : jLsf/ ug{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . To;} n] cem} b] z / hgtfn] b'/ fj: yf ef] Ug'kg] { kl/ l: ylt aGb} 5 . of] eg] sf] jL=kL= / k'iknfnsf] ;kgfdfly 7"nf] wf] sf xf]   . b] z / hgtfdfly g} wf] sf xf]  . o: tf] / fhgLlt ug] {x?af6 d'n's kf/ nfUg] cj: yf laNs'n} 5} g . jL=kL= / k'iknfnaf6 lzIff lng] xf] eg] sf+u|] ; sDo'lgi6x?n] ;a} eGbf klxn] kf6L{df ?kfGt/ 0f / ljrf/ sf] k'gM: yf{kgf ug{ h?/ L 5 . kf6L{ ljrf/ ljxLg hTyfdf kl/ 0ft eof] eg] ToxfF kf6L{ geP/ lu/ f] xsf] hGd x'G5 . kf6L{leq ljljwtf x'G5, ;of} + km"nx? x'G5g\, ltgnfO{ kmNg] km'Ng] jftfj/ 0f agfpg'k5{ . clxn] t kf6L{ eGg' e|i6frf/ sf] cv8f h: tf] ePsf] 5 . e|i6frf/ sf] ;fFRr} 5fglag x'g] xf] eg] w] / } g] tfx? h] n a: g'kg] { cj: yf cfPsf] 5 . of] ;a} j: t'l: yltnfO{ 7Ls9+un] cfTd;ft ub} { a] n} df / fhgLltnfO{ 7Ls lbzfdf 8f] ¥ofpg h?/ L 5 . oxL g} :j= jL=kL= / k'iknfnk|lt ;Rrf >4f~hnL x'g]5 .

s;n] s] eg] < df} lb|s gLltn] kf] ln;L / ] 6 ^=% k|ltzt tf] s] sf] 5, o;n] a} +s Aofh b/ : jtM v's'nf] x'G5 / ahf/ df k"“hL k|jfx a9\5, hUuf sf/ f] af/ klg ;xh x'G5 . ca l5§} lzlyn ag] sf] cy{tGq rnfodfg x'G5 . – 8f= k|sfzz/ 0f dxt -cy{dGqL_ dfwjs'df/ g] kfn ToxfF b'O{–tLg hgfsf] 3] / faGbLdf x'g'x'G5. tn sxfF 5f} + gx] g{] , dfly ;Qf b] Vg] , u7aGwg b] Vg] , ;a} yf] s kfPs} 5f} + t eGg] hdft 5 ToxfF, ltgn] s] pef] nfUg lbGy]   . d} n] ut df3sf] s] Gb|Lo sld6Ld} km/ s dt / fv] sf] lyPF. ;'g'jfO ePg. kf6L{ agfpg g;lsg] / x] 5 eg] / lgl: sPF . – d's'Gb Gof} kfg] -g] kfnaf6 kf/ nfUb} g eg] / Pdfn] df kmls{O;s] sf g] tf_ ;/ sf/ n] sf/ jfxL yfn] kl5 Pdfn] lgs6 o'jf ;+3n] ;8sdf d;fn afNof] , u[xdGqLsf] / fhLgfdf klg dfUof]  . t/ t: s/ Ldf o'jf ;+3 ;+nUg 5} g eg] o;/ L cflQg'kb{} g . ;/ sf/ n] bf] ifL / p;sf ;+/ IfsnfO{ kfgLd'lg uP klg 5f8\b} g / t: s/ Ldf ;+nUgnfO{ eg] h'n';, d;fn / 3] / fp u/ ] eg] / 5f8\b} g . – g/ ] Gb| Gof} kfg] -clvn qmflGtsf/ Lsf k"j{cWoIf Pj+ dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o_ 6fpsf] df s'g} ;+qmd0f ePdf, : ofDk"s} sf/ 0f 6fpsf] b'Vg] jf PnhL{ x'g] ;d: of ePdf k|of] u ug{' x'Fb} g . o: tf] a] nf lrlsT;snfO{ hfFr u/ fP/ dfq : ofDk"sf] k|of] u ug{'k5{ . ;fy} ldlt gf3] sf] : ofDk" klg k|of] u ug{'x'Fb} g . – h'g' rqmw/ -;f} Gbo{sdL{_ sf] l/ ofdf l5g{] g] kfnL >ldssf] ;+Vof 7"nf] 5 . !^ j6f / fi6«dWo] g] kfn pTs[i6 pbfx/ 0f klg ag] sf] 5 . l/ 6gL{x¿sf] lj/ f] wsf sf/ 0f k/ LIff / sf] l/ of k|j] zdf c;/ k/ ] k/ LIff tof/ L ub{} u/ ] sf w] / } o'jfn] cj;/ u'dfpg] 5g\ . – lsdpg bs -blIf0f sf] l/ ofsf] OkLP; ;] G6/ g] kfnsf k|d'v_

cd]l/sfsf] k]lG;neflgof /fHosf] lk6\;ju{ zx/sf af/]df s]xL n]Vb}5' . of] zx/;“u s;/L ;fOgf] hf]l8g k'Uof] To; af/]df atfpg' plrt xf]nf . oxL h'nfO{ !–* ;Ddsf] e|d0f tflnsfdf klxnf] uGtJo Go" laGb|fjg lyof]   . ;f] af/]sf] n]v cl3Nnf] dËnaf/ k|sflzt eO;s]sf] 5 . Go" laGb|fjg e|d0f ;s]/ ;f] lbgsf] /flq d'sfd k]lG;neflgof /fHosf] lk6\;ju{ zx/df ug]{ df}sf ldNof]   . o;sf] klg sf/0f atfOxfNff}+ . bfª gf/fo0fk'/ rf/aluof d"n ynf] eO{ kl5Nnf] ;do t'n;Lk'/df Jofkfl/s 3/fgfsf] klxrfg agfpg' ePsf a]b/fh Gof}kfg]sf 5f]/f ljZjf; Gof}kfg] / a'xf/L ;L/f e';fn lk6\;ju{ zx/df a:g'xG' 5 . o'lgel;{6L ckm lk6\;ju{ d]l8sn ;]G6/df b'a} hgf ;]jf/t x'gx' G' 5 . xfd|L 5f]/L k|tLIff / ljZjf; Ps} ;dodf cd]l/sf cfPsf / Pp6} ljZjljBfnoaf6 lkPr8L cWoog k"/f u/]sf sf/0f pgLx?sf aLrdf ldqjt\ ;DaGw x'g] g} eof]  . ;+of]un] oltv]/ ljZjf;sf a'jfcfdf klg cd]l/sf cfpg'ePsfn] pxf“x?;“u ;d]t e]6 x'g] cg'sn" tfn] lk6\;ju{ k'Ug] df}sf h'/]sf] xf]   . h'nfO{ @ df j]:6 elh{lgofsf] Go" laGb|fjg e|d0f ;s]/ ck/fGx % ah] lk6\;ju{ zx/sf] Pnp8 l:6«6l:yt o'lgel;{6L ckf6{d]G6df :g]xL ljZjf;÷;L/fsf] lgjf;df k'Uof}+ . cltly / :jfutfyL{sf aLr lzi6frf/cfbfgk|bfg eof]   . cfTdLo jftfj/0fdf xfnva/ ;f]Wg]÷;'gfpg]df Psl5g e'Nof}+ . e]63f6sf] cj;/ h'/fPsf]df ljZjf;÷;L/f bDktLnfO{ wGojfb lbof}+ . ToxL d];f]df lrof÷ gf:tf vfof}+ . To;kl5 zx/ cjnf]sg ug]{ ;Nnfx eof]   . b'a} kl/jf/ a]n'sf ^ ah] lgjf;af6 lgl:sof}+ . cfjf; If]q, ljZjljBfno If]q, Jofj;flos If]q x'b“ } dfp06 jfl;Ë6gdf k'Uof}+ . x'g t dfp06 jfl;Ë6g klg zx/L :j?kdf ;lhPsf] 5 . oxf“ klg cfw'lgs cfjf;Lo tyf Jofkfl/s ejgx? 5g\ . tyflk prfOdf ePsf sf/0f oxf“af6 lk6\;ju{ zx/sf] b[Zo lgofNg Psbd pko'Qm 5 . oxf“sf ;8s km/flsnf 5g\ . ;8sd} Psftkm{ uf8L kfls{ª ug{] ;'ljwf 5 . csf]{ tkm{ ;8ssf km/flsnf k]6Lsf] cf8df 7fp“–7fp“df uf]nfsf/ Eo" KjfO06 agfPsf 5g\ . oL Eo" KjfO06af6 lk6\;ju{ zx/sf] b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ / ljleGg Jofsu|fp08df kmf]6f] lvRg ;lsG5 . oxL pko'Qmtfsf sf/0f o; 7fp“df ko{6ssf] eL8 nfUg] /x]5 . xfdLx? klg Eo" KjfO06df k'u]/ b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ yfNof+  } . Toxf“af6 x]bf{ km/s km/s lbzfaf6 cfPsf cn3]gL gbL / df]gf]gux]nf gbLsf] aLrdf lk6\;ju{ zx/ cjl:yt ePsf] 5n{Ë b]lvG5 . pNn]lvt b'a} gbL tn cfP/ ldl;Psf 5g\ . ldl;P pk|fGt gbLsf] gfd klg km]l/Psf] 5 . lz/efudf km/flsnf] / qmdzM gbL ldl;Psf] 7fp“df cfOk'Ubf ;f“3l' /b} uP/ zx/ ?lD6Psf] 5 . of] s'/fnfO{ s;/L ;Demg ;lsG5 eg] h;/L k"jt{ km{ lqz'nL / klZrdtkm{ sfnLu08sL

j]j;fO6df /flvPsf hfgsf/L cg';f/ lk6\;ju{ zx/sf] :yfkgf !&%* df ePsf] lyof]  . hh{ jfl;Ë6g / hg/n hf]g kmf]j]; { of] zx/sf ;+:yfkssf] ?kdf ;Ddflgt 5g\ . hg/n hf]g kmf]j]; { n] …kmf]6{ lk6 Ans xfp;Ú lgdf{0f u/  ] . To;nfO{…ljlnod lk6 b PN8/Ú eGg yflnof]  . oxL …lk6Ú zAbnfO{ l6k]/ To; j]nfsf] a:tLnfO{ lk6\;ju{ eGg yflnof] / oxL gfdn] :yfloTj kfof]  .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L gbLsf] aLrdf b]j3f6 cjl:yt 5 / b'a} gbLsf] ;Ëd pk|fGt gbLsf] gfd gf/fo0fL ePsf] 5 To;/L g} lk6\ju{df cn3]gL gbL / df]gf]gux]nf gbLsf] aLrdf lk6\;ju{ cjl:yt 5 / b'a} gbLsf] ;Ëd pk|fGt cf]xfof] gbLsf gfdn] k|l;4 5 . of] t eof] P]ltxfl;s lk6\;ju{sf] s'/f . jt{dfg dxfgu/ :j?ksf] lk6\;ju{ zx/ gbLsf] aLrdf dfq ;Lldt geP/ kfl/k§L k/k/;Dd a[xt If]qdf km}lnPsf]] 5 . dfp06 jfl;Ë6gaf6 x]bf{ zx/sf] zL/ efu cf“vfn] k|:6?kdf l5rf]Ng xDd] k5{ . aLr efu hxf“ ;a} eGbf klxn] cfjfbL z'? ePsf] lyof] nfO{ eg] /fd|f];“u lgofNg ;lsG5 . zx/sf] dWoefudf o'lgel;{6L ckm lk6\;ju{sf] ejg zx/sf] cfOsgsf] ?kdf v8f 5 . zx/df uugr'DaL, demf}nf / ;fgf cfsf/sf ejgx? c;fWo} 3gf] u/L plePsf 5g\ . b[Zo /d0fLo 5 . zx/sf] k'5f/df b'a} gbLsf] ;Ëddf ;6]sf] e"efunfO{ kfs{ agfOPsf] 5 . KjfO06 :6]6 kfs{ gfd /flvPsf] 5 . a]n'sf aQL an]kl5sf] zx/L b[Zo cem dgdf]xs x'g] hfgsf/L kfP/ xfdLx? ;f“em gkbf{;Dd dfp06 jfl;Ë6gd} 3'ld/x\of}+ . ;"of{:tsf] ;do a]n'sf ;f9] cf7 ah] ePsfn] To; pk|fGt zx/df aQL emndNn ePsf] b[Zo x]/]/ xfdLx? dfp06 jfl;Ë6gaf6 lgjf;tkm{ nfUof}+ . kms{bf gof“ ?6af6 zx/sf] cjnf]sg ub}{ lgjf; kmSof}+{ . cjnf]sgsf qmddf dgdf p7]sf lh1f;fx? ljZjf; afa';u“ /fVg] / hfgsf/L lng] qmd rln/x\of]   . lk6;ju{ zx/sf] cjnf]sgn] of] zx/ lj/fzt af]s]sf] ljsl;t ;d[4 zx/sf] cg'ej eof]  . o; zx/sf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] cfofdpk/ yk hfgsf/L k|fKt u/]/ n]v n]Vg] ;f]r aGof] / of] n]v tof/ kfl/Psf] xf]   . j]j;fO6df /flvPsf hfgsf/L cg';f/ lk6\;ju{ zx/sf] :yfkgf !&%* df ePsf] lyof]   . hh{ jfl;Ë6g / hg/n hf]g kmf]j];{ of] zx/sf ;+:yfkssf] ?kdf ;Ddflgt 5g\ . hg/n hf]g kmf]j];{ n] …kmf]6{ lk6 Ans xfp;Ú lgdf{0f u/  ] . To;nfO{…ljlnod lk6 b PN8/Ú eGg yflnof]  . oxL …lk6Ú zAbnfO{ l6k]/ To; j]nfsf] a:tLnfO{ lk6\;ju{ eGg yflnof] / oxL

gfdn] :yfloTj kfof]   . yf]d; le;]/Ln] ;g\ !&*$ df lk6\ju{sf] …6fpg KnfgÚ agfPsf lyP . lk6\;ju{n] zf;sLo OsfO{ …af]/f]Ú sf] x}l;ot !&($ df k|fKt u¥of]   . ;g\ !*!^ dfr{ !* df gu/kflnsf -l;6L ckm lk6\;ju{_ sf] dfGotf kfof]  . jt{dfg lk6\;ju{ dxfgu/sf] x}l;otdf 5 . o;sf] If]qkmn !%!=!@ ju{ lsnf]ld6/ 5 . h;dWo] &=&) ju{ lsnf]ld6/ If]q kfgLn] 9fs]sf] 5 . o; zx/sf] hg;+Vof ;g\ @)@) sf] hgu0f0ff cg';f/ tLg nfv b'O{ xhf/ gf} ;o &! 5 . lk6\;ju{ zx/ k]lG;neflgof /fHosf] bf];|f] 7'nf] zx/ xf]   . klxnf] 7"nf] zx/ lkmnf8]lNkmof xf]   . lk6\;ju{ zx/ k|ltli7t z}lIfs ;+:yfx?sf] 3/ xf]  . o; zx/df ;j{ky| d !&*& df lk6\;ju{ Ps]8]ldsf] :yfkgf ePsf] lyof]  . oxL Ps]8]dLsf] ljsl;t ?k o'lgel;{6L ckm lk6\;ju{ xf]  . of] klAns o'lgel;{6L xf]  . o; ljZjljBfno cGtu{t cfw'lgs ljwfsf ;a} ljifox?sf] k9fO x'G5 . o; afx]s oxf“ sfg]h{ L ldng o'lgel;{6L, 8'Sj]G; o'lgel;{6L, sfnf]{ o'lgel;{6L, Sofyd o'lgel;{6L, KjfO06 kfs{ o'lgel;{6L ;~rflnt 5g\ . oL k|fOe]6 kml08ªdf ;~rflnt o'lgel;{6L x'g\ . o'lgel;{6L / sn]h u/]/ hDdf ^* j6f z}lIfs ;+:yfn] o; zx/df pRr lzIff k|bfg ul//x]sf 5g\ . oL ;+:yfx? cg';Gwfg / cWoogdf ;dlk{t 5g\ . dfWolds tx;Ddsf] lzIffsf nflu klg Ps;]Ps /fd|f ljBfnox? 5g\ . :jf:Yo pkrf/sf nflu o'lgel;{6L ckm lk6\;ju{ d]l8sn ;]G6/ k|l;4 5 . cn3]gL x]Ny g]6js{n] klg :jf:Yo ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] 5 . lghL / ;/sf/L c:ktfn klg oxf“ 5g\ . o;/L lzIff / :jf:Yo ;]jfsf nflu zx/sf] ;fv pRr 5 . cd]l/sfsf zx/x/df ;8s, /]n / xjfO{ dfu{sf] cfa4tf gx'b“ f;Dd dflg;x?sf] cfjthfjt / ;fdfgx?sf] cf];f/k;f/sf nflu gbLx? lglj{sNk lyP . ldl;l;kL gbLnfO{ t cd]l/sfsf] To;j]nfsf] nfOkmnfOg dflgG5 . pQ/nfO{ blIf0fsf] ;d'Gb|L aGb/ufx;Dd hf]8g\ ] oxL gbL d'Vo dfu{ lyof]  . cf]xfof]nufotsf cGo gbLx? cf–cfkm\gf k|efj If]qdf o;/L

g} pkof]u ePsf] Oltxf;df k9\g kfOG5 . lk6\;ju{ klg gbLx?s} sf/0f a;f]af; tyf pBf]u Joj;fosf nflu cfsif{s ePsf] xf]  . ;doqmddf ;8s, /]n / xjfO{ dfu{sf] ;'ljwfaf6 of] zx/ ;';lHht eof]  . clxn] of] zx/ 6«fG;kf]6{ xjsf] ?kdf ;'kl/lrt 5 . lk6\;ju{sf] sg]lS6le6L /fd|f] ePsf sf/0f of] zx/ cf}Bf]lus zx/sf] ?kdf lrlgg yfNof]   . cf}Bf]lus ofqfsf lbgx? ;fgf tyf demf}nf kfgL hxfh -af]6_ agfpg] sfdaf6 cf/De ePsf lyP . qmdzM zx/df hg3gTj a9\b} uPsf], zx/d} plrt lzIff bLIff kfPsf bIf hgzlQm pknAw ePsf] / nufgLstf{sf] pT;fx a9\b} uPsf sf/0f zx/df Unf; Dofg'km\ofSrl/ªsf] sfo{n] cf}Bf]lus nx/ k}bf u¥of]   . ;g\ !*!% lt/ k'Ubf lk6\;ju{n] pNn]Vo kl/df0fdf kmnfd, sf“;, l6g / l;;fsf] pTkfbg pNn]Vo kl/df0fdf ug{ yfNof]  . k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] pTkfbgdf klg of] zx/n] gfd sdfof]  . ;g\ !(!* df k'Ubf lk6\ju{ zx/sf] l:6n pTkfbgn] b]zsf] s'n pTkfbgsf] PsltxfO{ lx:;f cf]u6\g] cj:yf eof]  . o;} sf/0f …l:6n l;6LÚ sf] pkgfdn] lk6\;ju{ lrlgg yfNof]   . !(*) ;Dd cf}Bf]lus klxrfg sfod /x\of]  . 7fp“–7fp“df gbLx?dfly qmdzM k'nx? aGb} uP . o; zx/df rf/ ;o $^ kSsL k'n 5g\ . w]/} k'n ePsf sf/0f of] zx/ …l;6L ckm la|h]hÚ sf] pkgfdaf6 klg kl/lrt 5 . cf}Bf]lus lj/fzt af]s]sf] lk6\;ju{ zx/ !(() pk|fGt eg] :jf:Yo pkrf/, lzIff / ;km\6j]o/ 6]Sgf]nf]hLsf] xjsf] ?kdf ?kfGt/0f x'g yfNof]  . ljBfnotxb]lv ljZjljBfno;Ddsf cJjn z}lIfs w/f]x/sf sf/0f :jf:Yo / lzIffsf] xjsf] ?kdf lk6\;ju{ zx/n] Voflt sdfO/x]sf] 5 . lghL If]qsf gfd rDsfPsf u'un, PKkn, 8]G;f], jf];, d]6f, gf]lsof, cd]hg, dfOqmf];km\6, cfOljPd cflb sDkgLx? 6]Sgfnf]hL O08i6«Ldf lqmofzLn 5g\ . sl/j !^ xhf/ 6]Sgf]nf]hL a]:8 /lhi68{ sDkgL o; zx/df ;~rflnt ePsf] tYof+s 5 . o; zx/df ko{6ssf nflu ;a} k|sf/sf ;'ljwf pknAw 5g\ . jif{df Ps s/f]8 ko{6s o; zx/df 3'Dg cfp“5g, /dfp“5g\ . c7f/f} ztfAbLdf g} u'?of]hgf agfP/ clxn]sf] cj:yfdf cfOk'u]sf] lk6\;ju{ zx/sf] cjnf]sg tyf s]xL tYox?sf] cWoogaf6 o; zx/n] z'?b]lv g} dflg;nfO{ lzIffn] / 7fp“nfO{ oftfoftnufotsf cfa4tfn] of]Uo agfp“b} cy{tGqnfO{ rnfodfg agfpg] /0fgLlt cjnDjg u/]sf] b]lvG5 . oxL hudf pleP/ lj1fg / k|ljlwsf If]qdf cg';GwfgnfO{ ;jf{lws k|fyldstfdf /fVb} k|ljlwsf] ljsf; / k|of]uaf6 cy{tGqnfO{ hLjGt agfp“b} ljsl;t zx/ aGg ;s]sf] eGg ;lsG5 . P]ltxfl;s lj/fzt af]s]sf] ljsl;t lk6\;ju{ zx/sf] cjnf]sgaf6 s]xL l;s]sf] cg'ej ePsf] 5 . v'zL ylkPsf] 5 .

/fhgLlt / sd{rf/L k|zf;gaLrsf] cGt/;DaGw

/ fhgLlt zAbsf] zflAbs cy{ / fHosf] gLlt, b] zsf] Joj: yf, ;/ sf/ sf] gLlt, Jojxf/ ut Joj: yf, cGo / fi6«;“usf] s"6gLlts ;DaGw 7Ls / fVg] nfO{ a'lemG5 . csf] { zAbdf eGg'kbf{ b] zsf] zf;g;Qfsf] afu8f] / ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg hgtfsf] OR5f, cfsf+Iff, cfjZostf / cGt/ lgxLt efjgf cg'¿k ;xL lbzf lgb] {z ug] { u/ fpg] sfo{nfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 . / fhgLltsf] bfo/ f cToGt} Jofks 5 . / fhgLltzf: qsf ljåfgx¿n] klg / fhgLltsf] ;j{dfGo kl/ efiff lbg g;sL cf–cfkm\g} 9+un] k|: t't u/ ] sf 5g\ . sltko / fhgLltzf: qLn] / fhgLltsf] kl/ efiff lbbf ;f“3'/ f] b[li6sf] 0f / fv] sf] kfOG5g\ eg] s] xLn] lgs} Jofks ;f] rsf ;fy / fhgLltnfO{ k|i6\ofpg] k|of; u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . / fhgLltzf: qsf Ps d"w{Go ljåfg 8] lj6 : 6gn] / fhgLltsf] kl/ efiff lbb} eG5g\– …/ fhgLlt s'g} klg ;dfhsf cGt/ lqmofx¿sf] To: tf] ax'kIfLo cj: yf xf] h;n] cfk\mgf d"NodfGotfnfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { zflGtk"0f{9+un] ;Ddfgk"j{s nfu' ug{ ;S5 .Ú / fhgLltzf: qsf csf{ tTj1 lk= kfj] nn] / fhgLltsf] kl/ efiff lbb} eG5g\– …s'g} klg : jtGq ;dfhdf j} w jf sfg'gL zlQmsf] k|of] u jf k|of] usf] 8/ wfs b] vfO{ ;+u7g cg's"nsf] sfo{ ug] { cGt/ lqmofsf] ;fd"lxs gfdnfO{ / fhgLlt elgG5 .Ú / fhgLltzf: qsf oL b'a} hgf d"w{Go ljåfgn] lbPsf] kl/ efiffnfO{ ;"Id b[li6sf] 0fn] JofVof ug] { xf] eg] / fhgLltn] k|ToIf jf ck|ToIf¿kdf b] zsf] ;/ sf/ ;~rfng ug] { sfo{ k|lqmof;“u ;DaGw / fV5 . / fhgLlt ug{] JolQmx¿n] ;dfg / fhgLlts ljrf/ wf/ f, bz{g, gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf k|lta4 x“'b} ;+ljwfgn] lgb] {z u/ ] d'tfljs sfg'gL k|lqmof k"/ f u/ L vf] n] sf] ;+u7gnfO{ / fhgLlts bn elgG5 . To;/ L u7g ePsf] / fhgLlts bnn] sfg'gL dfGotf k|fKt ug{sf] nflu lgjf{rg cfof] udf lgwf{l/ t sfo{ k|lqmof k"/ f u/ L / fhgLlts bn btf{ u/ fpg' kb{5 . / fhgLlts bnsf] ljwfg tyf lgodfjnL nf] stflGqs x'g'k5{ . pQm ljwfgdf k|To] s kf“r jif{df bnsf] ;+3Lo, k|b] z tyf : yfgLotxsf kbflwsf/ Lx¿sf] lgjf{rg ug{] Joj: yf x'g'k5{ . o;/ L vf] n] sf / fhgLlts bnx¿n] cf–cfkm\gf] kIfdf ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg hgtfnfO{ k|efljt ug{ k|ltj4tfkq hf/ L u/ ] sf x'G5g\ . pQm k|ltj4tfkqdf pNn] lvt ljifoj: t'df ;xdt x'g] JolQmn] cfkm\gf] ;xdlt dtbfgsf] dfWodaf6 k|s6 ub{5 . lgjf{rg eg] sf] nf] stGqsf] d] ?b08 xf]   . : jtGq, lgikIf, eo/ lxt 9+un] hgtfn] dtbfg ug] { jftfj/ 0f l;h{gf ug{ / fhgLlts bnx¿sf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf / xG5 . ;/ sf/ sf k|d'v tLg c+u

Joj: yflksf, sfo{kflnsf / Gofokflnsf x'g\ . Joj: yflksfn] b] zdf ljwdfg P] g sfg'g ;do;fk] If ;+zf] wg tyf gof“ sfg'g lgdf{0f u5{ . Joj: yflksfn] agfPsf P] g sfg'g sfof{Gjog ug] { lhDd] jf/ L sfo{kflnsfsf] xf]  . d'n'sdf lqmofzLn P] g sfg'g k|efjsf/ L sfof{Gjog ug] { ;Gbe{df ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg hgtfnfO{ s'g} kL/ dsf{ kg{ uPsf] v08df Gofo cGofo 5'6\ofO{ lgikIf9+un] Gofo k|bfg ug] { sfo{ Gofokflnsfn] ub{5 . o;/ L ;/ sf/ sf tLgj6} c+usf] sfdsfh ;/ n9+un] l56f] 5l/ tf] , lagf em~em6 ;Dkfbg ug{ g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] cfjZostf cg';f/ sf] sd{rf/ L b/ aGbL l;h{gf u5{ . pQm b/ aGbL cg';f/ sf kbdfgdf nf] s ;] jf cfof] usf] l;kmfl/ ;df ;/ sf/ n] : yfoL lgo'lQm ub{5 . ;/ sf/ sf k|d'v tLg c+u Joj: yflksf, sfo{kflnsf / Gofokflnsf cGtu{t / x] sf sfof{no ;xof] uLb] lv d'Vo ;lrj;Ddsf ;a} sd{rf/ Lx¿sf] ;dli6ut : j¿knfO{ sd{rf/ LtGq elgG5 . / fhgLlts efiffdf eGg'kbf{ sd{rf/ L k|zf;gnfO{ : yfoL ;/ sf/ klg elgG5 . dflg; -sd{rf/ L_, d'b|f, ;fdu|L, sfo{ljlw / ;"rgf ;/ sf/ n] nlIft u/ ] sf] p2] Zo cg'¿ksf] pknlAw xfl;n ug] { d'Vo ;fwg x'g\ . oL dWo] sd{rf/ L k|zf;g o: tf] ;jf] {k/ L kIf xf] , h;n] cGo ;a} caojnfO{ rnfodfg u/ fp“5 . sd{rf/ L k|zf;gsf] k|d'v p2] Zo ;+: yfsf] nIo k|flKtsf] nflu j} olQms Ifdtfsf] pRrtd\ ljsf; / pkof] u ug] { xf]   . ;/ sf/ n] hgtfnfO{ pknAw u/ fpg] ;] jf tyf ;'ljwf k|efjsf/ L agfpg d] wfjL k|ltefx¿nfO{ ;+u7gleq cfslif{t ug{ ;] jf k|j] z ubf{ lnOg] k/ LIff / 5gf] 6 k|0ffnLdf lgikIftf, j} wtf / ljZj;gLotf x'g'kb{5 . uf] kgLotf nf] s ;] jf cfof] usf] wd{ xf] , lgikIftf dd{dfGotf xf] eGg] d"ndGqnfO{ cfTd;ft u/ L cufl8 a9\g'sf] csf] { ljsNk 5} g . sd{rf/ Lsf] dgf] an pRr / fVg] klxnf] kIf a[lQ ljsf; xf]  . Jofj;flostf ;'lglZrt ug{ ;+u7gleq Gofo / cj;/ sf ;Gbe{df s'g} ;demf} tf ug{'x“'b} g . sd{rf/ L k|zf;gleq dfgj ;+;fwgsf] pRrtd\ pkof] u ug{sf] nflu pko'Qm JolQmnfO{ pko'Qm : yfgdf pko'Qm lhDd] jf/ L lbg' ckl/ xfo{ x'G5 . of] Uotf k|0ffnL alnof] eof] eg] dfgjLo ;+j] bgzLntfsf] pRr ;Ddfg x'G5 . sd{rf/ Lx¿sf] cg'ej, ;Lk, Ifdtf, 1fg, cg'¿k Jofj;flos ljsf; u/ ] / sd{rf/ L–;] jfu|fxLaLrsf] c;n ;DaGw sfod ub} { cfkm\gf] sfdk|lt ;dk{0f, lgi7fjfg, k|lta4efjn] cf] tk|f] t agfpg] aftfj/ 0f ;/ sf/ n] l;h{gf ug{'k5{ . g] kfndf k6s k6s ePsf] / fhgLlts

kl/ jt{gkl5 u7g ePsf ;/ sf/ n] g] kfnL hgtfsf] efjgf, OR5f, cfsf+Iff cg';f/ d'n'ssf] ;jf{ËL0f ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{sf] dfu{k|z: t ug{'kg] { lyof]   . lj8Dagfk"j{s eGg} kg] { x'G5 g] kfnL sf+u|] ;, g] skf Pdfn] , g] skf dfcf] jfbL h: tf 7"nf elgPsf / fhgLlts bnx¿ / fi6«sf] a[xQ/ ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{df nfUg' eGbf sd{rf/ L lgo'lQm, ;?jf, a9'jf, kb: yfkg, ljb] z e|d0f, h: tf ;fgfltgf sfo{df dxTjk"0f{ ;do vr{b} cfPsf] ;j{ljlbt} 5 . ;/ sf/ kl/ jt{g x'“bf sd{rf/ Lx¿ ;?jf cftÍaf6 ql;t x'g] lttf] ;To xf]  . ;?jfsf] 8/ qf;af6 u|l;t dfgl;stfn] sd{rf/ Ln] cfkm\gf] kbLo bfloTj lgle{stfk"j{s ;Dkfbg ug{ ;Sb} g . o;af6 / fhgLlt1 / sd{rf/ LaLrsf] cGt/ ;DaGw qmlds¿kdf vl: sb} hfG5 . ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg hgtfn] lgjf{rgsf] dfWodaf6 lbPsf] cledt adf] lhd ax'dt k|fKt / fhgLlts bnn] ;/ sf/ u7g ub{5 . ;/ sf/ n] b] z / hgtfsf] ;jf] {kl/ lxt x'g] ;fj{hlgs gLlt lgdf{0f ug] { / sd{rf/ L k|zf;gn] pQm gLlt sfg'g;Ddt 9+un] sfof{Gjog ug] { bfloTj af] s] sf] x'G5 . o: tf k'nlst sfo{x¿ nf] stflGqs d"NodfGotf adf] lhd ;Dkfbg ug{'kb{5 . ;+3, k|b] z, : yfgLotxdf lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwx¿ cf–cfkm\gf] cg's"n / fhgLlts ljrf/ wf/ f ldNn] sd{rf/ L ;?jf u/ L cfk"msxf“ Nofpg] WofpGgdf dxTjk"0f{ ;do v] / kmfn] sf] b] lvG5 . kl/ jlt{t ;Gbe{df l;4fGt, gLlt / hgck] Iff cg';f/ xfd|f hgk|ltlglwx¿n] lhDd] jf/ L axg ug{ ;s] sf] kSs} xf] Og . g] kfnsf] sd{rf/ L k|zf;gn] hgd} qL sfo{ ug{ g;Sg'sf] k|d'v sf/ 0f cTolws / fhgLlts x: tIf] k xf]   . ;/ sf/ df / x] sf] / fhgLlts bnn] sd{rf/ LtGq : jfyL{, cg'Q/ bfoL, lhDd] jf/ laxLg, h'D;f] k|a[lQsf] eGb} cfPsf] 5 . o;/ L Ps csf{aLr cf/ f] k k|Tof/ f] k ubf{ gful/ sx¿n] u'0f: t/ Lo ;] jf ;'ljwf k|fKt ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . / fhgLlt / sd{rf/ L k|zf;g aLrsf] cGt/ ;DaGw cToGt} ;'dw'/ agfpg] ;Gbe{df 5f] 6f] lddf+zf u/ f} + . / fhgLlts g] t[Tj ;fj{hlgs gLlt lgdf{0f sfo{df Jo: t x'g'k5{ . lgld{t gLlt sfof{Gjog ug] { bfloTj sd{rf/ L k|zf;gsf] xf]   . / fhgLlt1 / sd{rf/ L k|zf;gn] ug] { sfdsfh P] gdf : ki6 ;Ldf/ ] vf sf] l/ g'k5{ . sd{rf/ L k|zf;g ljifout dGqfnosf] ;lrjn] ;~rfng ug] { . / fhgLlt1af6 s'g} klg x: tIf] k gug] { . sd{rf/ L k|zf;gsf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg: t/ dfly p7fpg] sfo{ ;lrjn] ug{'k5{ . / fhgLlt / k|zf;gaLr Ps cfk;df x: tIf] k xf] Og ;dGjofTds e"ldsf lgjf{x x'g'kb{5 .

u xl/ k|;fb kf08] o k|zf;gnfO{ ult k|bfg ug{ / fhgLlt / k|zf;gaLr cf/ f] k k|Tof/ f] k xf] Og efjgfTds cGt/ ;DaGw ljsf; ug{'k5{ . / fhgLlt / k|zf;g xtk|e dfgl;stfaf6 dfly p7] / / fli6«otfsf] efjgfn] cf] tk|f] t x'“b} g] kfnL hgtfsf] ;] jfdf cfkm"nfO{ ;dk{0f ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . sd{rf/ L k|zf;g / / fhgLlt1n] cfkm\gf] kbLo lhDd] jf/ L axg ug{] qmddf dflyNnf] tx;“usf] ;flvnf] Jojxf/ cGTo ug{'k5{ . hgtfn] d'n'ss} efUo lgdf{0f ug] { h: tf] dxfg lhDd] jf/ L lbO{ k7fPsf / fhgLlts g] t[Tj sd{rf/ L lgo'lQm, ;?jf, a9'jf, kb: yfkgdf sbflk clNemg x'“b} g . / fhgLlt / k|zf;g Ps l;Ssfsf b'O{ kf6f x'g\ eGg] zfZjt tYonfO{ Jojxf/ pkof] uL agfpg'kb{5 . sd{rf/ Ln] kfpg] ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;Gbe{df ;/ sf/ ;“u ax;k} / jL ug{sf] nflu s] Gb|Lo: t/ df Pp6f cflwsfl/ s 6«] 8 o'lgog / fVg]   . sd{rf/ L k|zf;g / fhgLlts bnsf g] tfsf] kl5 nfUg] utljutb] lvsf] unt k|a[lQ ;bfsf] nflu cGTo x'g'k5{ . sd{rf/ Ln] ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg hgtfn] lt/ ] sf] s/ / sdaf6 kfl/ >lds ;'ljwf kfpg] ePsf] n] d hgtfsf] ;] js x'“ eGg] efjgfn] clek|] l/ t eO ;] jfu|fxLsf] ;] jfdf ;dlk{t x'g'kb{5 . sd{rf/ L k|zf;g / / fhgLlt Ps l;Ssfsf b'O{ kf6f x'g\ . s'g} Ps kIfsf] cg'kl: ytdf csf] { kIfsf] cl: tTj sfod x'g ;Sb} g . k|rlnt P] g sfg'gadf] lhd sd{rf/ L k|zf;g ;~rfng ug{ of] Uotf k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ug{'kb{5 . b] z ;~rfng ug] { l;: 6d alnof] eof] eg] () k|ltzt sfdsfh : j: y : jR5 tyf : jrflnt9+un] ;DkGg x'G5 . afsL sfdsfh / fhgLlt1 / sd{rf/ LtGqn] cf–cfkm\gf] a|Dx ljj] s k|of] u u¥of] eg] ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg hgtfn] ;'zf;gsf] cg'e"lt ug] {5g\ eGbf cTo'lQm gxf] nf . -n] vs g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf ;] jflga[Q pk;lrj x'g'x'G5 ._

@)*) ;fn ;fpg ( ut] d+unjf/ (July 25, 2023)

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kmfn]sf] b]Vof] g} …P kVg';\ tÚ eGg] q uf] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL, * ;fpg . s;} n] e'O“df kmf] xf] / kmfn] / lx“8\of] ] eg] b] Vg] x?n] …P kVg';\ tÚ eGg'kg] {5 . To;kl5 s] / } 5 eg] / pm xlRsg] 5 . To;} a] nf tkfO“n] kmfn] sf] kmf] xf] / l6Kg';\ eg] / p7fpg nufpg'kg] {5 . o: tf] t/L sf ;f] daf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v x'df l8;Ln] l;sfpg'eof] ]  . …v;fNg] n] kmf] xf] / l6Kg'; eGbf dfg] g eg] kl5 hLa|f] n] l6Kg nufpg] xf] Ú– pkd] o/ l8;Ln] eGg'eof] – …xfdL g} xf] cfgLafgL ;'wfg] { / c?nfO{ klg ;'wfg{ nufpg]  .Ú pxf“n] 3f] / fxL–!% efg'rf] s cf;kf;sf @% Joj;foLnfO{ 8: 6lag lbg'eof]   . a6'jfnfO{ kfos kg] { 7fp“df / fVg ;'emfj lbg'eof]   . …Joj;foLn] xfdL ;kmf u5f} {+ eg] kl5 lhDd] jf/ L lbPsf 5f} +Ú– 3f] / fxL–!% sf cWoIf / d] zs'df/ kf08] on] eGg'eof] – …k} bn ofq' / uf8Lsf] kmf] xf] / e'Odf e] l6g] 5} g eGg] ck] Iff u/ ] sf 5f} + .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ljsf] { Psflt/ , x] l08n csf] {lt/ , 8: 6ljg vf] h] / } ge] l6g] eof] eg] 7Ls x'g] 5} g . ef] nf, rfprfp / ;'tL{sf vf] n aflx/ b] lvg] 5} gg\ . pxf“n] kfgLsf af] tn h';sf af] tnnufot s'g} klg lsl;dsf] kmf] xf] / aflx/ gkmfNg] afgL a;fNg cfu|x ug'{eof]  . a9Lh;f] kmf] xf] / y'lk|g] If] q ePsfn] ljz] if hf] 8 lbPsf] ;/ ;kmfO zfvf k|d'v nId0f clwsf/ Lsf] egfO lyof]   . …3f] / fxL ahf/ lrgfpg] k|d'v rf] s xf] Ú– k|d'v clwsf/ Ln] ] eGg'eof] – …3f] / fxLsf] d'Vo s] Gb|nfO{ ;kmf / fVg ;a} n] ;xof] u

u/ f} + .Ú pxf“n] uf8L / k} bn ofq'sf] kmf] xf] / ;+sng ug{ cfu|x ug'{eof]   . pxf“sf cg';f/ 3/ a] 6L k|foM aflx/ } a: g] ePsfn] Joj;foLdfkm{t 8: 6ljg ljt/ 0f sfo{ cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . Joj;foLn] gu/ ] ;kmf x'“b} g eGg] dx;'; eof]  . To;} n] df] afOn tyf On] S6«f] lgS; Joj;foL ;+3dfkm{t z'? ul/ Psf] 5 . 3f] / fxL lrgfpg] rf] s ;kmf / fvf} + eGb} efg' 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf dLg/ fh l3ld/ ] sf] g] t[Tjdf s] xL ;do sd{rf/ L / fVg] sfd eof]   . ltgn] efg'rf] sb] lv ljkL rf] s;Dd ;kmfO u/ ]   . ltgsf] kfl/ >lds lbg] a] nf 3/ wgLx?n] Joj;foLnfO{ l;sfP . Joj;foLn] xfd|f] t k;n dfq} xf] ;8s xf] Og eg] / k} ;f lbg dfg] gg\ . Tof] cleofg b'O{ dlxgfd} t'lxof]   . x/ ] s

;6/ af6 Ps ;o p7fP/ / flvPsf ;/ ;kmfO sd{rf/ L x6] kl5 kmf] xf] / a9\ of]   . a6'jf / ;jf/ L r9\g] emg] {n] kmfNg] kmf] xf] / sf] lhDd] jf/ L Joj;foLn] lnPsf] ;+3sf cWoIf zflns/ fd vgfnsf] egfO lyof]  . pxf“sf cg';f/ cfkm"n] a] r] sf ;fdu|LhGo kmf] xf] / Joj;foLn] aflx/ lgsfNg aGb u/ ] sf 5g\ . a6'jfsf] kmf] xf] / ;+sng sfo{ 8: 6ljgn] ;kmn agfpg] ljZjf; 5 . of] k|efjsf/ L eP ahf/ sf ;a} k;ndf 8: 6ljg ljt/ 0f ug{ ;lsg] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] x/ ] s Joj;foLnfO{ cfkm\gf] cufl8 ;kmf / fVg cfu|x ug] {5 . dfu eP cg';f/ sf ;fwg ;|f] t pknAw u/ fpg] eg] sf] 5 . ;+rfng ;lrj z/b s]=;L=n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs C0f @@ va{ @! ca{ sf7df8f} +, * ;fpg -o';_– g] kfnn] ltg{ af“sL ;fj{hlgs C0f @@ va{ @! ca{ ^& s/ f] 8 *% nfveGbf a9L k'u] sf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs C0f Joj: yfkg sfof{non] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] tYof+scg';f/ ut cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) sf] cGt;Dddf g] kfnn] !! va{ @* ca{ #@ s/ f] 8 (@ nfv a/ fa/ cfGtl/ s / !) va{ (# ca{ #$ s/ f] 8 (# nfv a/ fa/ afXo C0f ltg{ af“sL / x] sf] b] lvPsf] xf]   . ut cfly{s jif{df dfq g] kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs C0f b'O{

va{ cf7 ca{ #* s/ f] 8 @! nfv ylkPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷&( sf] c;f/ d;fGt;Dddf o: tf] C0f @) va{ !# ca{ @( s/ f] 8 ^$ nfv a/ fa/ lyof]  . ut cfly{s jif{df dfq Ps va{ $) ca{ *& s/ f] 8 (( nfv a/ fa/ cfGtl/ s / ^& ca{ %) s/ f] 8 @@ nfv a/ fa/ afx\o C0f ylkPsf] ;fj{hlgs C0f Joj: yfkg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) df g] kfnsf] k"“hLut vr{ b'O{ va{ ## ca{ ^( s/ f] 8 a/ fa/ lyof]   . ;fj{hlgs C0fsf] ;fjf“ Aofh

e'QmfgLdf utjif{ ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf] vr{ klg ljsf; vr{s} xf/ fxf/ L 5 . ut jif{df C0fsf] ;fjf“ Aofh e'QmfgLdf ;/ sf/ n] b'O{ va{ @@ ca{ &$ s/ f] 8 @! nfv vr{ u/ ] sf] 5 . h;dWo] , cfGtl/ s C0fsf] ;fjf“–Aofh e'QmfgL Ps va{ &( ca{ &@ s/ f] 8 %# nfv / afx\o C0fsf] ;fjf“ Aofh e'QmfgLdf $# ca{ Ps s/ f] 8 ^* nfv a/ fa/ vr{ ePsf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] ut jif{ cfGtl/ s C0fsf] ;fjf“ dfq} Ps va{ !% ca{ !! s/ f] 8 &* nfv a/ fa/ lt/ ] sf] 5 . To: t} , cfGtl/ s

sd{rf/L cfjZostf;DaGwL ;"rgf Û k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).)$.)( -o'uaf]w b}lgs klqsfdf k|sflzt_ o; r] ~h l6d -kl/ at{g ;d"x_ nfu"cf} ifw tyf Pr=cfO{=eL= / P8\;sf] If] qdf laut !^ aif{b] lv afFs] , alb{of tyf bfª lhNnfdf sfd ub} { cfO/ x] sf] u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yf xf]  . o;} ;Gbe{df log} If] qx?df ;"O{af6 nfu"cf} ifw lng] x?df Pr=cfO{=eL P8\; / f] syfdsf nflu ;] e b lrN8«] g÷Unf] an km08sf] ;xof] udf Iflt Go"gLs/ 0f sfo{qmddf lgDgfg';f/ sd{rf/ L cfaZos k/ ] sf] x'Fbf tkl;nsf] of] Uotf k'u] sf g] kfnL gful/ sx?af6 b/ vf: t cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . kb M l8=cfO{=;L= OGrfh{, bfª ;+Vof M ! Go"gtd of] Uotf tyf cg'ea M l dfGotf k|fKt z} lIfs ;+: yfaf6 s'g} klg laifodf k|jL0ftf k|df0fkq tx÷x] Ny cl;: 6] G6 pQL0f{ u/ L ;DalGwt sfddf ! jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ea ePsf] jf P;=Pn=;L -P;O{O{_ pQL0f{ u/ L ;DalGwt sfddf % aif{sf] sfo{ cg'ea ePsf] -Pr=cfO{=eL= If] qdf sfd u/ ] sf] jf : jf: Yo If] qnfO{ k|fyldstf_ l c+u|] hL efiffsf] / fd|f] 1fg l sDKo"6/ df / fd|f] 1fg ePsf] . lhDd] jf/ Lx? M l sfo{of] hgf adf] lhd lqmofsnfk ;DkGg ug] {, clen] v / fVg] / OPMIS/ ONHIS/ HMIS df tYof+s O{G6«L ug] { . lhNnf : t/ df pknAw Pr=cfO{=eL= ;DalGw k|bfosx? tyf ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?;Fu ;dGjo u/ L sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug] { . l sfo{qmd clws[t jf dflyNnf] lgsfosf] k|ToIf ;Dks{df / xL cGo ;+: yfut sfd ug] { l cfkm\gf] dftxtsf] sd{rf/ Lx?nfO{ kl/ rfng ug] {, pgLx?sf] l/ kf] 6{ hfFRg] , lgoldt lkmN8sf] cg'udg ug] { ;fy} nlIft ;d'bfodf Pr=cfO{=eL= kl/ If0fdf ;xof] u ug] { . l ;d'bfodf uO{ nfu' cf} +ifw tyf Pr=cfO{=eL ;DalGw ;r] tgf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { cflb . gf]6 M :yfgLo tyf k"j{ k|of]ustf{ Pr=cfO{=eL sf] If]qdf sfd u/]sf] jf :jf:Yo If]qnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . cfj] bgsf nflu M cfa] bg lb+bf cWoIfnfO{ ;Daf] wg u/ L ldlt @)*) ;fpg !% ut] leq lbO{ ;Sg'kg] {5 . cfa] bg lb+bf lga] bg ;lxt JolQmut ljj/ 0f -afof] 8f6f_, gful/ stfsf] k|ltlnlk / Ps k|lt kmf] 6f] clgjfo{ 5 . k|f/ lDes 5gf} 6 ;"rLdf k/ ] sfx?nfO{ dfq cGo k/ LIffsf] nflu af] nfOg] 5 . 6] lnkmf] g ;Dks{nfO{ lg?T;flxt ul/ Psf] 5 ;fy} 5gf} 6 k|lqmofdf bafa l;h{gf ug{ vf] Hg] cfa] bssf] b/ vf: t / 2 ul/ g] 5 . b/ vf: t k] z ug] { 7] ufgf M r] ~h 6Ld -kl/ jt{g ;d"x_ bfª 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf– !% sf7] sf] xn ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%()@*!, (*^#@*@)%! g]kfnu~h M g] kfnu~h– !@ a] nf;k'/ -s[lif lasf; a} +s k5fl8_ kmf] g g+= )*!–$!%)#) Od] n M recoverchangeteam@gmail.com, alb{of– )*$–$@)%!(

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)*).)$.)( ut] d+unjf/ ltlyM clws >fj0f z'Sn ;KtdL, gIf]qM lrqf

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

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p2]Zo cg'?k ;dod} sfo{ ;Dkfbg x'g ;Sg]5 .

cGTodf cfz df/]sf] sfo{n] ;sf/fTds glthf b]nf .

cfhsf sfo{x? vlr{nf /xg ;Sg]5g\ .

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sfo{x?df l9nf;':tL / lanDa /xg ;Sg]5 .

cfkmGt Pj+ kl/jf/hgnfO{ ;do lbg'kg]{ x'g;S5 . a'l4sf] pkof]un] nfe / ;kmntf lng ;lsg]5 .

;f]rsf sfo{df ;kmntf /xg]5 . jfl0fdf ;kmntf /xnf .

k|oTg ubf{ ;xh} nIodf k'Ug ;lsg]5 .

tkfO{+sf ljifoj:t'x?df c?sf] bfjLlj/f]w /xnf . sfo{ lanDa Pj+ ;fdflhs lhDd]jf/L k|fKt xf]nf .

k|lts"n kl/l:ylt / zf/Ll/s ;d:of .

C0fsf] Aofhdf ^$ ca{ $( s/ f] 8 $@ nfv / g] kfn / fi6« a} +snfO{ ltg] { sld;gdf !! s/ f] 8 ## nfv a/ fa/ vr{ ePsf] 5 . afx\o C0fdf eg] #$ ca{ ^! s/ f] 8 &( nfv a/ fa/ ;fjf“ / cf7 ca{ #( s/ f] 8 *( nfv a/ fa/ Aofh e'QmfgL ePsf] ;fj{hlgs C0f Joj: yfkg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . ut cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) df g] kfnn] tLg va{ #* ca{ !! s/ f] 8 &* nfv a/ fa/ cfGtl/ s / afx\o C0f p7fPsf] 5 . cfGtl/ stkm{ b'O{ va{ %% ca{ (( s/ f] 8 && nfv / afx\otkm{ Ps va{ b'O{ ca{ !@ s/ f] 8 a/ fa/ C0f p7fOPsf] 5 .

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efn'afª, * ;fpg -o';_– / fKtL ufp“kflnsf–% l;;xlgof“ ahf/ df / f ! s %** g+= sf] lnl6n PGhN; efn'afªsf] : s'n a; / / f $ k !#(# gDa/ sf] : s'6L 7f] lSsbf : s'6L rfns 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . : s'6Ldf ;jf/ b'O{hgfdWo] rfns lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf–% ¿s'd klZrdsf @^ jifL{o ;'/ h v8\sf 3fOt] ePsf] Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no l;;xlgof“sf k|d'v k|x/ L gfoj lg/ LIfs hLjg s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof]   . 3fOt] v8\sfsf] afof“ v'§f ef“lrPsf] 5 . pxf“sf] l;;xlgof“df k|fylds pkrf/ kl5 yk pkrf/ sf nflu a'6jn l/ km/ ul/ Psf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . : s'n a; k|x/ Lsf] lgoGq0fdf 5.

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;fkm RoflDkogl;ksf] tflnsf ;fj{hlgs sf7df8f} +, * ;fpg -o';_– blIf0f Pl;ofnL km'6an dxf;+3 -;fkm_ n] e'6fgdf cfof] hgf x'g] o'–!^ k'?if ;fkm RoflDkog;Lk km'6an k|ltof] lutfsf] v] n tflnsf ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . cfufdL ;] K6] Da/ ! b] lv !) tfl/ v;Dd cfof] hgf x'g] k|ltof] lutfdf g] kfnn] klxnf] v] n a+unfb] z;“u v] Ng] 5 . pQm v] n ;] K6] Da/ # tfl/ vdf x'g] 5 . k|ltof] lutfdf ljleGg ^ / fi6«sf] ;xeflutf / xg] 5 . h;nfO{ b'O{ ;d"xdf ljefhg ul/ Psf] 5 . ;d"x …PÚ df g] kfn;“u} a+unfb] z / ef/ t / x] sf 5g\ eg] ;d"x … aLÚ df cfof] hs e'6fg;“u} dflNbE; / kfls: tfg 5g\ . pQm k|ltof] lutfsf] pb\3f6g v] ndf ef/ t / a+unfb] z le8\g] 5g\ . ;a} v] n e'6fgsf] rfª\lnldyfª / +uzfnfdf x'g] 5g\ .

3f] / fxL, * ;fpg . ;jf] {bo art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf lnld6] 8 3f] / fxLn] s'O/ ] kfgLl: yt cf>ddf vfBfGg ;xof] u u/ ] sf] 5 . ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTj cGtu{t ;xsf/ Laf6 cf>ddf !) xhf/ ?k} of“ a/ fa/ sf] rfdn, bfn, t] n, la: s'6nufotsf vfB ;fdu|L ;xof] u u/ ] sf] ;+: yfsf cWoIf u'0ffs/ e';fnn] atfpg'eof]   . o;} u/ L 3f] / fxL–! l;dntf/ fdf lgdf{0f x'g yfn] sf] xg'dfgsf] d"lt{sf nflu klg kf“r xhf/ kf“r ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/ ] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof]   . z'qmaf/ cf>ddf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ L vfBfGg ;xof] u x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lyof]   . ;xof] u x: tfGt/ 0f sfo{qmddf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf cWoIf e';fn, pkfWoIf ;'ifdf zdf{, sf] iffWoIf dx] z u'Ktf, C0f ;ldltsf ;+of] hs e'jg kf] v|] n, lzIff ;ldltsf

;+of] hs b'uf{nfn s] ;L tyf ;b: ox? lji0f'k|;fb / hf} / ] , sdnf a: g] t / / flwsf a'9fyf] sLsf] ;xeflutf lyof]   . k|] / 0ffsf nflu cleofg g] kfnn] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= # s'O/ ] kfgLdf cf>d : yfkgf u/ L dfgl;s ;d: of ePsfx?sf] pkrf/ tyf : ofxf/ ub} { cfPsf] 5 . cf>ddf xfn 5 hgfn] cf>o lnO/ x] sf] k|] / 0ffsf nflu cleofgsf cWoIf >Lw/ s'df/

nD;fnn] atfpg'eof]   . xfn;Dd cf>ddf ^& hgfnfO{ pkrf/ u/ L 3/ kmsf{Psf] nD;fnn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof]   . cf>ddf @)&^ df3b] lv dfgl;s / f] uLx?sf] pkrf/ / cf>o lbg yfn] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof]   . cf>ddf cfly{s cefj eO/ x] sf] a] nf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] ;fdflhs bfloTj ;Dem] / vfBfGg ;xof] u u/ ] sf] df cWoIf nD;fnn] wGojfb\ lbg'ePsf] lyof]  .

k|x/ Låf/ f kqsf/ dfly b'Jo{jxf/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/ , * ;fpg . / ] l8of] k|s[lt PkmPd t'n;Lk'/ df sfo{/ t kqsf/ r] tg jnLdfly ;z: q k|x/ Lsf hjfg bLkaxfb'/ a: g] tn] b'Jo{jxf/ u/ ] sf 5g\ . b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsf–! 3/ eO{ xfn ;z: q k|x/ L an sflnsf u0f kf] v/ fdf sfo{/ t ;z: q k|x/ L hjfg bLkaxfb'/ a: g] tn] t'n;Lk'/ sf] a;kfs{df ;f] daf/ r] tgdfly b'Jo{jxf/ u/ ] sf] kLl8tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof]   . b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsf–! af“sLdf xl/ Gof} kfg] sf] 3/ b] lv / fx'n a: g] tsf] 3/ ;Dd hfg]

af6f] lgdf{0f tyf u|fe] n / j8f g+= ! s} km's] {;NnLsf] b] p/ fnL 8f“8fdf lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] k|tLIffno tf] lsPsf] dfkb08 adf] lhd gePsf] ;dfrf/ k|;f/ 0f u/ ] sf] / ufp“kflnsfn] / sd s6f} tL u/ ] / sfdcg';f/ sf] e'QmfgL u/ ] sf] eGb} k|x/ L hjfg a: g] tn] k6s–k6s kmf] gaf6 wDSofPsf] / ;f] daf/ t'n;Lk'/ a;kfs{d} ufnLunf} h ub} { b'Jo{jxf/ u/ ] sf] kLl8t jnLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof]   . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfn] / ] l8of] sf 8] : s k|d'v jnLdfly ePsf] b'Jo{jxf/ sf] eT;{gf ub} { bf] ifLdfly sf/ jfxLsf] dfu u/ ] sf] 5 .

cWoIf b'uf{nfn s]=;L= / ;lrj cf/=s]= zLtnn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L 36gfsf] eT;{gf ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;fy} /]l8of]sf : 6] zg Dofg] h/ cf] k] Gb| a: g] tn] lj1lKt lgsfn] / ;dfrf/ n] v] s} sf/ 0f kqsf/ dfly b'Jo{jxf/ ug] {nfO{ sf/ jfxLsf] dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 . kLl8t jnLn] cf/ f] lktdfly sf/ jfxLsf] dfu ub} { ;f] daf/ g} Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{nodf ph'/ L lbg'ePsf] 5 . hgtfnfO{ zflGt ;'/ Iff lbg] ;'/ IffsdL{af6} k6s– k6s Hofg dfg] { wDsL lbg' / ;~rf/ sdL{dfly g} cfqmd0f k|of;n] k|] ; : jtGqtf s'l07t ug] { sfd ePsf] / ] l8of] n] hgfPsf] 5 .

nu cg ug'{xf] ;\ www.nayayougbodh.com

s'df/L a}+s lnld6]8 zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] lwtf]df /x]sf] ;DklQ lnnfd laqmLsf] nflu !% lbg] uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq cfJxfgsf] ;"rgf -k|sflzt ldlt @)*)÷)$÷)( ut]_ o; s'df/L a}s + lnld6]8 -;flas Pg=;L=;L=a}s + ln=_ zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªaf6 tkl;ndf pNn]lvt C0fLn] k|fKt u/]sf] C0fshf{sf] a}s + nfO{ ;do ;dodf ltg'{ a'´fpg' kg] { ;fFjf, Aofh, k]gfn Aofh cflb r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ k6s k6s lnlvt Pj+ df}lvs ?kdf ;"rgf u/L t/ tfs]tf ubf{ ;d]t glt/L ga'emfO{ a}s + ;+u ePsf] C0fshf{ ;DaGwL zt{aGb] hx? pNn+3g u/]sf] x'gfn] lgh C0fLnfO{ ;Dk"0f{ shf{ , ;f] shf{sf] Aofh, k]gfn Aofh tyf cGo b} b:t'/x? ltg{ a'emfpgsf] nflu #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ubf{ ;d]t lgh C0fLn] k|fKt C0fshf{sf] a}s + nfO{ ltg{' a'emfpg' kg] { C0fshf{sf] ;fFjf, Aofh, k]gfn Aofh cflb r'Qmf e'Qmfg gu/]sfn] a}s + nfO{ shf{sf] ;'/ If0f afkt lwtf] aGws n] lvlbPsf] tkl;ndf pNn] lvt ;DklQ tyf ;f]sf] lnunufkftx? ;d]t hxf+ h] h:tf] cj: yf / kl/df0fdf 5, ;f]xL cj: yf / kl/df0fdf laqmL ug{ of] !% lbg] lnnfd ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf+} lbg cyf{t ldlt @)*) ;fpg @$ ut] a'waf/sf] lbg zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªdf uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkqåf/f lnnfd laqmL u/L a}s + sf] n] gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g] ePsf] x'bF f ;j{;fwf/0fsf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq cfJxfgsf] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lwtf]df /x]sf] crn ;DklQx? ;sf/ u/L lng O{R5's dxfg'efjx?n] b] xfosf zt{aGb] hx?sf] clwgdf /lx uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq lbg ;Sg'xg' ]5 . tkl;n C0fLsf] ljj/0fM hLj/fh kGtsf] gflt, vu]Zj/ kGt÷sdnf kGtsf] 5f]/f, kljqf vgfnsf] klt, bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+=)$ -;flas nIdLk'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+=(, bfª_ a:g] e]if/fh kGt -Gff=k|=g+= %@#)!*÷@( ldlt @)^#÷!!÷)(, lh=k|=sf= bfª_ . JolQmut hdfgLstf{x?sf] ljj/0fM != hLj/fh kGtsf] gflt, vu]Zj/ kGt÷sdnf kGtsf] 5f]/f bfª lhNnf, 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+=)$ -;flas nIdLk'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= (, bfª_ a:g] pdfsfGt kGt -Gff=k|=g+= %@–)!–&!–)#&%) ldlt @)&!÷)*÷!%, lh=k|=sf= bfª_ . @= afns[i0f kGtsf] gflt, hLj/fh kGt÷?s'df b]lj kGtsf] 5f]/f, sdnf kGtsf] klt, bfª lhNnf, 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= )$ -;flas sfe]| uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ^, bfª_ a:g] vu]Zj/ kGt -Gff=k|=g+= $@@&^÷!@#$ ldlt @)$#÷)#÷!*, lh=k|=sf= bfª_ . lwtf] ;'/If0fsf] ljj/0fM != vu]Zj/ kGtsf]] gfddf dfnkf]n sfo{no 3f]/fxL bfªdf btf{ sfod ePsf] bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+=)$ -;flas nIdLk'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+=#÷s, bfª_ l:yt ls=g+= !$&^ sf] If]qkmn @,(#&=^! -ju{ ld=_ sf] 3/hUuf tyf ;f]sf] ;Dk"0f{{ lnunufkftx? ;d]t . @= wgL s'df/L a}+s ln= -;flas Pg=;L=;L=a}+s ln=_ / C0fL e]if/fh kGt sfod eO{ /fKtL c~rn oftfot Joj:yf sfof{nodf btf{ sfod /x]sf] Ol~hg g+= 12D63866697, Rofl;; g+= MAT448137M3R10687, ;jf/L g+= /f ! v @&** sf] l6k/ uf8L yfg ! . Zft{aGb]hx?M != lznaGbL af]nkq of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg cyf{t @)*) ;fpg @# ut] leq a}s + sf] zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªdf sfof{no ;do leq k|fKt eO{ ;Sg' kg{]5 . @= af]nkq kmf/d s'df/L a}s + lnld6]8sf] zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªaf6 ?= %))÷– lt/L k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . pQm af]nkqdf af]nkqjfnfsf] x:tfIf/ ;lxt lznaGbL u/L aflx/ -3/÷hUuf÷uf8Lsf] af]nkq_ ;d]t k|:6 ?kdf n]lvPsf] x'gk' g]{5 . #= af]nkqdf cfkm'n] lng rfx]sf] lwtf]df /x]sf] ;DklQ, s] slt /sddf ;sf/ u/L lng rfx]sf] xf], :ki6 u/L c+s tyf cIf/df n]lvPsf] x'gk' g]{5 / cfkm'n] saf]n u/]sf] /sdsf] !) -bz_ k|ltztsf] b/n] x'g] w/f}6L afkt /sd s'df/L a}s + ln=df hDdf u/]sf] ef}r/, s'df/L a}s + ln=sf] gfddf u'8 km/ k]d]G6 -Good For Payment_ r]s agfO{ af]nkqsf] ;fydf ;+nUg u/]sf] x'gk' g]{5, ;f] afx]s cGo s'g} lsl;dsf w/f}6L :jLsf/ ul/g] 5}g / To:tf] w/f}6L /sddf s'g} Aofh lbO{g] 5}g . $= of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ -;f]x|f_}+ lbg cyf{t ldlt @)*) ;fpg @$ ut] #M)) ah] b]lv af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwx?sf] /f]xj/df a}s + sf] zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªdf af]nkq vf]lng]5 . af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwsf] cg'kl:ytLn] dfq af]nkq vf]Ng afwf k'Ug] 5}g . %= af]nkq a'emfpg] clGtd ldltdf a}s + labf k/]df ;f]sf] nuQ} kl5 a}s + v'n]sf] lbg af]nkq a'emfpg ;lsg]5 . af]nkq vf]lng] lbg labf k/]df ;d]t labfsf] nuQ} kl5 a}s + v'n]sf] lbg af]nkq vf]lng]5 . ^= Dofb gf3L jf /Lt gk'uL cfPsf] tyf zt{ /fvL lbPsf] af]nkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5}g . &= af]nkq :jLs[t ePdf ;DalGwt af]nkqbftfn] ;f]sf] ;"rgf kfPsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbg leq af]n saf]n u/]sf] w/f}6L afx]ssf] afFsL /sd a}s + df hDdf ug'{kg]{5 . cGoyf w/f}6L afkt hDdf ePsf] /sd hkmt x'g]5 . *= lnnfd ul/Psf] ;DklQ bfv]n vf/]h ubf{ ;DalGwt c8\8fdf nfUg] b} b:t'/ lnnfd ;sf/ u/L lng]n] g} Joxf]g'{ kg]{5 . (= lnnfd x'g] ;DklQ ;DaGwL cGo yk hfgsf/L cfjZos ePdf sfof{no ;do leq a}s + sf] zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªdf ;Dks{ /fvL k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . !)= lwtf] ;DklQ lnnfd laqmL ubf{ s;}n] g;sf/]df jf lnnfddf s;}n] efu glnPdf ;d]t a}s + tyf ljQLo ;+:yf ;DaGwL P]g tyf k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd a}s + n] pQm ;DklQsf] :jfldTj cfkm'df ;sf/ u/L lng ;Sg]5 . !!= uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq k|fKt ePsf] jf gePsf] sf/0fn] a}s + cfkm}n] ;sf/ ug{ s'g} afwf kg]{ 5}g . !@= k|fKt ePsf] uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq cGtu{t ;a} eGbf al9 c+s af]Ng]nfO{ ;d]t af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{{ clwsf/ a}s + d} ;'/lIft /flvPsf] 5 . !#= lwtf]aGws n]lvlbPsf] pQm ;DklQ lnnfd laqmL ubf{ jf a}s + cfkm}n] ;sf/ ubf{sf] cj:yfdf ;d]t a}s + sf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gf c;'n pk/ gePdf k|rlnt P]g sfg'g adf]lhd c;'n pk/ ul/g]5 . af] nkq vf] lng] ldlt @)*) ;fpg @$ ut] a'waf/ ck/fGx #M)) ah]

zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@– %^)&#@

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † o; sDkgLaf6 hf/ L ePsf tkl;n adf] lhdsf ladfn] vx? x/ fPsf] n] ;f] sf] k|ltlnkL ljdfn] v hf/ L ul/ kfpF eGg] Joxf] / f ;lxtsf] lgj] bg ;DalGwt ljldtx?af6 o; sDkgLdf k|fKt ePsf] 5 ;f] ljdfn] v pk/ s;} sf] xsbfjL eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] #% lbgleq o; sDkgLdf k|df0f;lxt lgj] bg btf{ u/ fpg' x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . cGoyf lgj] bssf] dfu adf] lhd ;DalGwt ljldtsf] gfddf k|ltlnkL ljdfn] v hf/ L ul/ g] Joxf] / f ;DalGwt ;a} sf] nfuL hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 . tkl;n qm=;+= gfd ljdfn]v g+= 7]ufgf ;Dks{ g+= != lvd/fh Gof}kfg] &%@))))#)$@ 3f]/fxL–!!, bfª (*@$%&(@$& @= cflZjg ;fsL{ ^#@)))#$@$& 5q]Zj/L–%, ;Nofg (*@@*###&!

Plzog nfOkm OG:of]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8 k|wfg sfof{no Plzog nfOkm ejg d}ltb]jL sf7df08f} zfvf sfof{no bfª, t'n;Lk'/ )*@–%@@&!*÷%@##)*

afaf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= t'n;Lk'/–%, bfª

lx;fa÷df]6/;fOsn a'‰g ÷a'emfpg cfpg] ;"rgf † o; ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf] kl/ R5] b $ sf] %=!)=!=^ cg';f/ ls: tf÷efsf gf3] sf df] 6/ ;fOsnx? tkl;n shf{ ;b: oaf6 lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] x'Fbf lx;fa ÷df] 6/ ;fOsn a'‰g a'emfpg !% lbg] ;"rgf hf/ L ul/ Psf] 5 . cGoyf ;+: yfsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ lnnfd jf csf] { Joj: yf u/ L shf{ / ;f] c;'n ubf{ nfUg] vr{ ;d] t c;'n ug] { / kl5 xs, ef] s, bfjL / ph'/ afh'/ ug{ gkfOg] Joxf] / f ;"rgf dfkm{t hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 . tkl;n qm=;+= C0fL ;b:osf] gfd 7]ufgf lktfsf] gfd afh]sf] gfd != cfh{g e§/fO{ 3f]/fxL–!*,bfª o'j/fh e§/fO{ k"0f{ k|;fb e§/fO{ @= lx/fd0fL a:g]t t'n;Lk'/–*, cZjf/ bfª /]zd axfb'/ a:g]t k|]d axfb'/ a:g]t gf] 6 M df] 6/ ;fOsn shf{ lnPsf ;b: ox?n] ltg eGbf a9L ls: tf gf3] sfx?n] ls: tf ltg] { / cGoyf ;Demf} tf / lgodcg';f/ x'g] hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 . @= o; ;+: yfsf shf{ wgL efvf÷Dofb gf3] sfx?sf] ltgk': t] ljj/ 0f ;fj{hlgs ug{ ;DalGwt C0fLx?nfO{ hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] 5 . tkfOFsf] ldlt @)*).)$.@# ut] ;Dd C0f ltg{ cg'/ f] w 5 . cGoyf hfgsf/ L cg';f/ x'g] 5 .

CMYK

@)*) ;fn ;fpg ( ut] d+unjf/ (Jul. 25, 2023)

bfª lhNnf x'nfs b g+= #÷)%%–)%^

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;dfrf/

Ps em/Ln] eTsfof] k'n df]km;nsf df}lns rnlrqnfO{ cg'bfg M a'9fyf]sL dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfh ;8sdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, * ;fpg . Pshgf dlxnf lx8\bf lx8\b} k'n nlRsof]   . ltgn] kf/ u/ L g;Sb} Psflt/ sf] efu tn em¥of]   . tLg jif{cl3 ag] sf] 3f] / fxL–!* afn'jf6f/ rd} ;f] tfsf] k'n ;f] daf/ elTsPsf] 5 . k|fljlwsnfO{ ljlw;Ddt sfd ug{ glbPsf sf/ 0f k'n sdhf] / ag] sf] x'g ;S5 . …olQsf] kfgLn] k'n elTsg' / fd|f] xf] OgÚ– j8f g+= !* sf cWoIf e/ tdl0f cof{nn] eGg'eof] – …plta] nf vf] nfsf] axfj cg';f/ ;+/ rgf agfpg'k5{ eg] / ;Demfpg vf] Hbf hUufwgLn] dfg] gg\ .Ú rd} ;f] tfsf] b'a} tkm{ l;d] G6sf] kvf{n nufP/ vf] nf ;f“3'/ f] agfOPsf] 5 . : yfgLosf cg';f/ 7"nf] jiff{t x'“bf ;f] tf] el/ P/ a: tLdf en k: 5 .

a] nfavt afn'jf lgsfn] / To;} nfO{ ulx/ f] agfOG5 . vf] nf rf} 8f u/ fpg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ 8/ fp“5 . 8'afgdf k/ ] / 3/ sf] tNnf] tnfdf gf] S;fg gu/ ] sf] jif{ 5} g . j8f x'“b} pkdxfgu/ kflnsf;Dd 1fkgkq a'emfpg] sfd eO/xG5g\ .

To;/ L ;f“3'/ f] agfP/ NofPsf] ;f] tf] sf] ensf] l: k8 l;w} k'nsf] lkn/ df 7f] lSsg] u/ L agfOPsf] 5 . ToxL wSsfn] elTsPsf] x'g ;Sg] : yfgLo xl/ k|;fb uf} tdsf] egfO lyof]   . k'n elTsbf cfjthfjtdf ;d: of ePsf] 5 .

af“s]df ylkb} 7"nf pBf]u o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf / f“emf, * ;fpg . af“s] df cfGtl/ s vkt tyf lgof{tdf dxTj / fVg] 7"nf nufgLsf pBf] u ylkb} uPsf 5g\ . a} hgfy ufp“kflnsfdf ;/ sf/ n] lgdf{0f ug] { elgPsf] k|b] z: t/ Lo cf} Bf] lus If] q cnkq kl/ / x“bf pBf] uLn] sf] xnk'/ gu/ klfnsf / hfgsL ufp“kflnsf If] qdf wdfwd gof“ pBf] u : yfkgf tyf ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . s} nfnLsf] nDsLdf kz'k+IfL / dflg;nfO{ cfjZos vfBj: t' pTkfbg ub} { cfPsf] 8lNkmg u|'kn] ev{/ } sf] xnk'/ –& nvgfj/ df b'O{ ca{ %) s/ f] 8 a9Lsf] nufgLdf pBf] u ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . oxf“ s] Pn b'u8 u|'ksf] vfB pBf] u, hod+und l;d] G6, ho afu] Zj/ L l;d] G6 pBf] u, afu] Zj/ L l: 6n P08 cfO/ g pBf] u, afx'anL xa{n pBf] u, u+uf / f] lhg P08 6k] {G6fOg, kfg; kmdf{: o"l6sN; h: tf pBf] u ;~rfngdf 5g\ . ;'h'sL, dlxGb|f, x'G8fOh: tf dx+uf / gfd rn] sf uf8Lsf

ah]6==== cg'udgsf] kf6f] nfO{ klg Vofn ug{ cfu|x ug'{eof]   . : jf: Yo lgb] {zs 8f= ljgf] b lu/ Ln] ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf] tof/ Lsf ;a} sfd l56} ;s] / 7f] ; pknlAw cfpg] u/ L of] hgf sfof{GjognfO{ cufl8 a9fpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof]   . ;dLIff sfo{qmddf : jf: Yo dGqfnocGtu{tsf ljleGg zfvf dxfzfvfn] ut cfly{s jif{df u/ ] sf sfo{x?sf] k|ult ljj/ 0f k] z u/ ] sf lyP . ut cfly{s jif{df dGqfno : yfgfGt/ 0f, sd{rf/ L cefj, ejg lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf

38]/L laqmLdf

bf]3/]l:yt t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;efxn;Fu ;6]sf] * ld6/ df]x8f / !& ld6/ lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*@@()##(*

38]/L laqmLdf 3f]/fxL–!& shf{xL wf/fkfgL hfg] lkraf6f]df /x]sf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf 5 . ;fy} leqL af6f]df klg 5 . OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*@*!)&^%(

l8k]G8]06 le;f :6'8]G6;Fu l8k]G8]06 le;fdf ci6«]lnof, Sofg8f, o'/f]k hfg OR5's @! jif{b]lv #! jif{;Ddsf o'jfo'jtLx?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{M (&^(&&@(@#

zf] ?d klg oxL+ 5g\ . klZrd g] kfne/ cfkm\gf] pTkfbg lj: tf/ ug{ s} nfnLaf6 af“s] df pBf] unfO{ lj: tf/ u/ ] sf] 8lNkmg u|'ksf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof]   . pxf“sf cg';f/ 8lNkmg u|'kn] sf] xnk'/ df kz'k+IfLsf nflu cTow'lgs bfgf pBf] u, dflg;sf nflu rfdn ldn, cf6f pBf] u, ;f] ofa8L / lrp/ f tyf e'hf pBf] u ;~rfng u/ ] sf] 5 . oL dWo] bfgf pBf] u g] kfns} ;a} eGbf cfw'lgs pBf] u xf]  . rfOlgh k|ljlwsf] of] bfgf pBf] usf] pTkfbg Ifdtf k|lt306f !% 6g 5 . …kz'k+IfLsf] bfgf / dflg;sf nflu cfjZos vfBfGg cGo k|b] zaf6 cfoft ug'{kg] { afWotf ca 5} g, xfdLn] af“s] af6 b] ze/ g} pTkfbg lj: tf/ ul/ / x] sf 5f} +Ú– cWoIf yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …xfd|f pTkfbg ;xh, ;'ne / u'0f: t/ Lo?kdf pknAw u/ fpg] xfd|f] p2] Zo xf]  .Ú cTofw'lgs k"0f{ : jrflnt pBf] u ePsfn] 8lNkmg u|'ksf] bfgfsf] u'0f: t/ df s'g} klg sdL sdhf] / L gx'g] pxf“sf] bfaL 5 .

8lNkmg ;d"xn] tLg jif{b] lv sf] xnk'/ df pBf] u ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 . 8lNkmg u|'kn] ;~rfng u/ ] sf pBf] udf rf/ ;ob] lv kf“r ;on] k|ToIf / f] huf/ L kfO/ x] sf 5g\ . pBf] u Joj;fosf] dfWodaf6 b] zdf / f] huf/ L l;h{gf ub} { u'0f: t/ Lo pTkfbgdf cfkm"x?n] hf] 8 lbb} cfPsf] 8lNkmg u|'ksf k|aGw lgb] {zs tLy{ yfkfn] pNn] v ug'{eof]   . g] kfnu~h cf} Bf] lus If] qdf em08} sl/ a tLg bh{gdfq pBf] u ;~rfngdf / x] sf a] nf sf] xnk'/ sf] lkk/ L, kfj{tLk'/ / hfgsL ufp“kflnsfsf] ugfk'/ If] qdf eg] cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] t'ngfdf cfGtl/ s vkt tyf lgof{tdf dxTj / fVg] bf] Aa/ 7"nf pBf] u ;~rfngdf 5g\ . af“s] df pBf] u ;~rfng u/ ] / klZrd g] kfndf pTkfbg tyf laqmL ljt/ 0f ug{ 9'jfgL sd nfUg] / oxf“ pBf] usf nflu cfjZos hUuf hldg klg ;xh} kfOg] ePsfn] 7"nf pBf] u ylkb} uPsf] g] kfnu~h pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf cAb'n jflxb dG;'/ L atfpg'x'G5 .

lnPsf lgsfon] ;dod} sfd gug'{nufotsf sf/ 0f dGqfnon] nIo cg';f/ sf] sfd ug{ g;s] sf] : jf: Yo dGqfnon]

hgfPsf] 5 . ut cfly{s jif{df : jf: Yo dGqfnosf] ;du| k|ult ^@ bzdnj ^# k|ltzt / x] sf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

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