२०७९ साल साउन २९ गते आइतवार

CMYK

;6/ ef8fdf ndxL xfO{–j]df x'=lx=ef= k]6«f]n kDksf] pQ/tkm{sf @ -b'O{_ j6f ;6/ xf8{j]o/, zf]?d tyf cGo Jofkf/sf] nflu klg pko'Qm /x]sf]n] ef8fdf lng OR5'sn] ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . ef8fM cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf . ;Dks{ g+=M

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug 14, 2022)

ef/ tLo ;Ldf ;'/ Iff an P;P;jLn] g] kfnsf] lah'nL afN5 eg] sf] Onfjf;sf g] kfnLnfO{ ef/ tLo ;Ldf ;'/ Iff an P;P;jLn] vfg] kfgL lbG5 . of] qmd clxn] klg hf/ L 5 . q bz/ y l3ld/ ]

8'a]/ Pshgfsf] d[To' 3f] / fxL, @* ;fpg -o';_– ch{'gvf] nf / d;f] 6vf] nfsf] bf] efgdf kf} 8L v] Ng] qmddf zlgaf/ 3f] / fxL pkdgkf–@ / fdk'/ a'sfsf @^ jifL{o lg/ fhg kf] v|] nsf] kfgLdf 8'a] / d[To' ePsf] 5 . lbp“;f] g'xfpg] qmddf dfG5] 8'a] sf] ;"rgf kfPnuQ} ;z: q k|x/ L an g] kfn $! gDa/ u0f x] 6Sjf6/ ch{'gvf] nfsf l8P;kL gjLg a'9fyf] sL g] t[Tjsf] 6f] nLn] vf] htnf; ug{] qmddf kf] v|] n vf] rdf c8\lsPsf] cj: yfdf km] nf kf/ ] sf] lyof] . lg/ fhg cfkm\gf cGo b'O{hgf ;fyL;lxt kf} 8L v] Ng k'u] sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

;ldltn] / fd|f] ;“u sfd ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g .Ú sf] Onfjf; vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] sl/ a Ps ;o wf/ f ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . t/ tL wf/ fdf kfgL / fd|f] ;“u cfp“b} g . o; jif{ klg sf] Onfjf;sf] kfgLsf] nflu k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] #$ nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf] 5 . cl3Nnf] k6s sl/ a Ps s/ f] 8sf] xf/ fxf/ Ldf ah] 6 lyof] . Tof] ah] 6af6 k"0f{?df kfgL ;~rfng x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . o;kflnsf] ah] 6af6 l8kaf] l/ ª, kfgL 6+sL / ahf/ If] qdf kfOknfO{g k'glg{df{0fdf sfd x'g] j8f cWoIf vflns l;l4sLn] atfpg'eof] . …kfgL k'¥ofpg] sf] l;; t ePsf] xf] t/ l8k af] l/ ªaf6 kfgL / fd|f] ;“u cfPgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca gof“ l8k af] l/ ª;lxt gof“ kfgL 6+sL klg agfpg'kg{] 5 .

To;kl5 kfgL k'U5 ls .Ú sf] Onfjf; ahf/ df clxn] klg kfgLsf] ;d: of / x] sf] pxf“n] ;'gfpg'eof] . …st} df] 6f] kfOk 5 . st} dl;gf] kfOk 5 . h;n] ubf{ kfgL ljt/ 0f ;xh ePsf] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfnfO{ k'glg{df{0f u/ ] / ;~rfng ug{'kg{] b] lvG5 .Ú sf] Onfjf;df Ps ;o @) 3/ w'/ Lsf] a;f] jf; 5 .

sf] Onfjf; gfsf z'? ePkl5 sf] Onfjf;df rxnxkn a9\5 . kfgLsf] ;+s6 plta] nf w] / } kg{] b] lvG5 . sf] Onfjf;df kfgLsf] e/ kbf{] cfof] hgf ;~rfng ug{ ;/ sf/ n] Wofg lbg ;s] sf] 5} g . oxf“sf] kfgL ;+s6 gof“ xf] Og . tLg bzscl3af6 oxf“ kfgLsf] ;d: of kb{} cfPsf] 5 . ef/ tLo e"ldaf6 kfgL NofP/ vfg'kg] { afWotf 5 . P;P;jLsf] SofDkaf6 kfgL af] s] / Kof; d] 6fpg'kg{] afWotf sf] Onfjf;n] e'n] sf] 5} g . e"ldut kfgLsf] ;+s6sf sf/ 0f sf] Onfjf;df kfgL ;d: of ulxl/ Psf] xf] . sf] Onfjf; vf] nfdf kfgL gx'“bf sf] Onfjf; sfsfs"n x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . kfgL k'ge{/ 0fsf nflu af“w sf] Onfjf; vf] nfsf] ;+/ If0f / af“w lgdf{0f u/ ] / kfgLsf] k'ge{/ 0fsf] of] hgf cl3 ;fl/ Psf] 5 . h;sf nflu ufp“kflnsfsf] k|fljlws 6f] nLn] vf] nfsf] ;j{] u/ ] sf] 5 . g] kfn hnjfo' kl/ jt{g ;xof] u sfo{qmd -nfkf_ sf] cfly{s tyf k|fljlws ;xof] udf o; jif{ vf] nfdf af“sL # k]hdf:

kf6L{ / hgk|ltlglwaLr ;dGjo x'g'k5{ M vgfn o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sld/ ] rf} / , @* ;fpg . g] kfnL sf+u|] ; n'lDagL k|b] z pk;efklt / fh' vgfnn] kf6L{ / hgk|ltlglwaLr ;dGjo cfjZos / x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u|] ; If] q g+= @ …sÚ n] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf] sld/ ] rf} / df hgk|ltlglw / g] kfnL sf+u|] ;aLr cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] cGt lqm{of sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pk;efklt vgfnn] ljsf; lgdf{0f / ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/ 0fsf nflu kf6L{ / hgk|ltlglwaLr ;xsfo{ / ;dGjo x'g h?/ L / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] tf vgfnn] u7aGwg b] zsf] cfjZostf ePsf] bfaL ug'{eof] . lng] / lbg] cjwf/ 0ffnfO{ cfTd;f t ub} { sf+u|] ; cGo bn;“u u7aGwg u/ ] / lgjf{rgdf hfg] tof/ Ldf / x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . a+unfr'nL kxf8L

ufp“kflnsf ePsfn] klg ljsf;df s] xL kl5 k/ ] sfn] o; If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;a} xft] dfnf] u/ ] / cl3 a9\g'kg] { vgfnsf] egfO lyof] . g] kfnL sf+u|] ; n'lDagL k|b] z ;xdxfdGqL vu/ fh kf08] n] g] tf sfo{stf{nfO{ lqmofzLn agfpg k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ cg'/ f] w ug{'eof] . g] kfnL sf+u|] ; bfªsf ;efklt z+s/ 8f“uLn] sf+u|] ;nfO{ agfpgsf nflu j8f ;ldlt lqmofzLn x'g cfjZos / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u|] ; bfªsf k"j{lhNnf ;efklt df] xgnfn cf] nL, If] qLo ;lrj cf/ s] zLtn, g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf k|b] z dxflwj] zg k|ltlglw k"0f{axfb'/ dNn, a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf eQmaxfb'/ lh;L, g] kfnL sf+u|] ; a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf ;efklt hfu] Zj/ clwsf/ Ln] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf–! sf cWoIf lji0f'

s“j/ , j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf d} t] k'g, $ sf cWoIf 8f;axfb'/ 8f“uL, % sf ;b: o 8Da/ a} hfnL, ^ sf cWoIf 8f] daxfb'/ vqL, ;b: o lxdfn dx/ f, sfo{kflnsf ;b: o u0f] z ljZjsdf{n] hgk|ltlglw ePkl5sf cg'ej JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . o: t} a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf ! sf ;efklt lagf] b uf} td, @ sf sfo{jfxs ;efklt O{Zj/ / f] sf, # sf ;efklt lu/ axfb'/ 8f“uL, $ sf ;efklt lzj/ fh kl/ of/ , % sf ;efklt s] zj lh;L, ^ sf ;efklt lx/ faxfb'/ 3tL{, & sf ;efklt t] haxfb'/ vqL, * sf ;efklt 1fgaxfb'/ cf] nLn] : yfgLo tx lgjf{rgsf] ;dLIff ub{} cfufdL lgj{frgsf ljifodf egfO / fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

If] q g+= @ s sf ;efklt k|sfz >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;lrj dfof kf] v|] nn] : jfut / ;xhLs/ 0f ;lrj lzlz/ clwsf/ Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

b+uLz/0fdf hUuf cg';f/ e"ld s/ q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , @* ;fpg . b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfn] hUufcg';f/ e"ld s/ lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . e"ld s/ df x] / km] / ub} { hldgsf] juL{s/ 0fcg';f/ kflnsfn] s/ tf] s] sf] xf] . d"Nof+sgsf] cfwf/ df ufp“kflnsfsf] hldgnfO{ 5 txdf juL{s/ 0f u/ L txcg';f/ sf] s/ lgwf{/ 0f ul/ Psf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . s/ sf] gof“ b/ sfod ubf{ kflnsfleqsf hUufnfO{ ;'ljwfcg';f/ ul/ Psf] d"Nof+sgsf lx;fan] ljleGg ju{df ljefhg u/ ] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] ;'v] {t/ f] 8;“u ;6] sf hUufnfO{ …sÚ ju{df / fv] sf] 5 . o: t} …vÚ ju{df sfnf] kq] ;8s;“u hf] l8Psf hUuf, …uÚ ju{df gfnf;lxtsf] u|fe] n ul/ Psf ;8s;“u hf] l8Psf hUuf, …3Ú sRrL ;8s;“u hf] l8Psf hUuf, …ªÚ ju{df b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= ^ / & sf h+un;“u hf] l8Psf hUuf / …rÚ ju{df b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfsf] ljs6 If] q dflgg] ! g+= j8fsf] km"s] {;NnLsf hUuf kfl/ Psf] 5 .

CMYK

q q q q

kfgLsf d'xfg tyf ;|f]tnfO{ ;kmf / ;'/lIft /fvf}+ . vfg]kfgLsf] d'xfg tyf ;|f]tdf ufO{j:t', r/fr'?+uL tyf cGo hLjhGt' l5g{ g;Sg] u/L tf/af/ u/f}+ .

OG6]s -d"n_, k|zf]wg ;+oGq tyf kfgL e08f/0f ug]{ 6\of+sL lgoldt?kdf ;kmf u/f}+ .

3/ jf ;fj{hlgs :ynsf kfgL 6\of+sL, wf/fsf] 6'6L tyf kfgL hDdf ul/Psf] ef“8f] lgoldt ;kmf u/f}+ .

g]kfn ;/sf/

/fli6«o b}lgs

sf]Onfaf;jf;LnfO{ kfgLs} b'Mv sf] Onfjf;, @* ;fpg . sf] Onfjf;sf] s'jfdf afx|} df; kfgL x'GYof] . ToxL kfgLaf6 eft efG;fb] lv ;a} sfd ug{ k'UYof] . Tolta] nf sf] Onfjf; vf] nfdf klg kfgL x'GYof] . ha;Dd sf] Onfjf; vf] nfdf kfgL aUof] , s'jfdf klg kfgL cl8of] . sf] Onfjf; vf] nfdf 9'+uf pTvgg\ ul/ Pkl5 kfgLsf] ;tx klg ulxl/ g k'Uof] . h;n] ubf{ clxn] sf] Onfjf;df kfgLsf] b'Mv 5 . vfg] kfgLsf] nflu w] / } k6s ah] 6 cfof] . wf/ f hf] l8P t/ tL wf/ fn] kfgL lbPgg\ . r} t–j} zfv nfUof] ls ef/ tdf kfgL yfKg hfg'kg{] afWotf clxn] klg 5 . sf] Onfjf;df kfgL / lah'nL PS;r] ~h 5 . ef/ tLo ;Ldf ;'/ Iff an P;P;jLn] g] kfnsf] lah'nL afN5 eg] sf] Onfjf;sf g] kfnLnfO{ ef/ tLo ;Ldf ;'/ Iff an P;P;jLn] vfg] kfgL lbG5 . of] qmd clxn] klg hf/ L 5 t/ kl5Nnf] k6s sf] Onfjf;df g] kfnL e"ldaf6 kfgL tfg] / ljt/ 0f ug{] of] hgf cl3 a9] sf] 5 . h;cGtu{t Ps ;o wf/ f sf] Onfjf;df ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . wf/ fdf kfgL emfg{ e/ kbf{] kfgLsf] ;|f] t gx'“bf sf] Onfjf;df kfgLsf] b'Mv a9\b} uPsf] : yfgLo sNn' l;l4sLn] atfpg'eof] . …kfgLsf] b'Mv clxn] klg p: t} 5 . vfg] kfgLsf wf/ f ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . To;df kfgL eGbf a9L xfjf cfp“5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …dlxgfdf d'l: snn] Ps xKtf kfgL cfp“5 .Ú sf] Onfjf;sf : yfgLon] Ogf/ sf] kfgL vf“b} cfPsf lyP t/ Tof] Ogf/ ;'s] kl5 kfgLsf] ;+s6 ulxl/ Psf] xf] . : yfgLo txdf hgk|ltlglw cfPkl5 lat] sf] kf“r jif{ kfgLn] k|fyldstf kfof] . kfgL 6+sL aGof] . Ps ;o 3/ df wf/ f klg ljt/ 0f eof] . klxnf] l8k af] l/ ªaf6 s] xL ;do kfgL rNof] t/ Tof] l8k af] l/ ªaf6 / fd|f] kfgL cfPg . To;kl5 csf{] af] l/ ª wl;of] . o;af6 ;a} nfO{ k'Ug] kfgL cfPsf] 5} g . x/ ] s lbg laxfg & ah] b] lv ;f9] * ah] 8] 9 306f dfq} wf/ fdf kfgL 5f] l8G5 . …kfgLsf] d"n 5} g . hldgd'lgsf] kfgL klg / fd|f] ;“u e] l6Psf] 5} gÚ– : yfgLo cltpNnfx vfgn] eGg'eof] – …rflxPsf] a] nfdf wf/ fdf kfgL cfp“b} g .

;kmf / :jR5 kfgL lkcf}+, d'xfgsf] ;+/If0f u/f}+

oxL juL{s/ 0fsf] cfwf/ df ufp“kflnsfn] e"ld s/ sf] b/ tf] s] sf] 5 . o;cl3 kf“r s7\7f;Dd jflif{s !) k|lt s6\7f ;f] nf] 8f] nf] ltg'{kYof] . cf=j= @)&(÷)*) df hUufwgLn] kf“r s6\7f;Ddsf] k|lts6\7f …sÚ ju{sf] hUufsf] ?= @), …vÚ ju{sf] ?=

!%, …uÚ ju{sf] ?= !@, …3Ú ju{sf] ?= !), …ªÚ ju{sf] ?= * / …rÚ ju{sf] ?= % ltg'{kg] {5 .

To: t} cl3Nnf] cf=j= df kf“r s6\7fb] lv !) s6\7f;Ddsf] ?= !) k|lts6\7f lyof] . clxn] qmdzM ?= @%, @), !%, !@, !) / & lgwf{/ 0f ePsf] 5 .

kflnsfn] o;cl3 !) s6\7feGbf dfly Ps laufx;Ddsf nflu b/ ?= !% sfod u/ ] sf] lyof] . xfn of] ;+zf] wg eP/ !) b] lv !% s6\7f;Ddsf] gof“ ;Ldf lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . h;cGtu{t hUufwgLn] qmdzM ?= #), @%, @), !%, !@, !) sfod ul/ Psf] 5 .

To: t} !% s6\7fb] lv Ps laufx;Ddsf] qmdzM ?= #%, #), @%, @), !% / !@ kflnsfsf] gLltdf pNn] v 5 . To: t} cl3Nnf] cf=j= sf] gLltcg';f/ Ps laufxeGbf dfly b'O{ laufx;Ddsf] ?= @%, b'O{ laufxeGbf dfly tLg ljufx;Dd ?= #% / tLg laxfueGbf dfly hlt;'s} eP klg ?= $% k|lts6\7f s/ ltg'{kg] { lyof] . gof“ gLltcg';f/ of] b/ df klg x] / km] / ePsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ Ps ljufxeGbf dfly b'O{ laufx;Dd qmdzM ?= $), #%, #), @%, @) / !% lgwf{/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . b'O{ ljufxeGbf dfly tLg ljufx;Dd qmdzM ?= $%, $), #%, #), @% / @) sfod ul/ Psf] 5 eg] tLg ljufxeGbf dfly k|lts6\\7f qmdzM ?= %), $%, $), #%, #) / @% s/ lgwf{/ 0f ePsf] 5 . of] lg0f{on] kflnsfaf;Lx?df Gofosf] cg'e"lt u/ fPsf] 5 . ;'v] {t/ f] 8df kg] { hUuf af“sL # k]hdf:

lj1fkg af]8{ k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

ndxLdf ;efu[xsf] lznfGof; o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, @* ;fpg . ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] / ftf] 8f“8fdf gof“ zx/ sf] of] hgf agfp“b} ubf{ Ps ljufxf hUuf ;efu[xsf] nflu 5'6\ofPsf] lyof] . ah] 6 cefjsf sf/ 0f hUuf 5'6\l6P klg ;efu[x lgdf{0fsf] sfd cl3 a9] sf] lyPg t/ ca Tof] hUufdf ;efu[x aGg] ePsf] 5 . zx/ L ljsf; dGqfnosf] ah] 6af6 ;efu[x aGg] ePsf] xf] . k|b] z tyf s] Gb|: t/ sf 7"nf ;ef ;Dd] ng ;~rfng ug{ ndxLdf ;efxnsf] cefj 5 . Tof] cefj x6fpg k|b] z / s] Gb|: t/ sf 7"nf ;efx? ;~rfng ug{ ;xof] u k'Ug] p2] Zon] ;'ljwf;DkGg ;efu[x lgdf{0f ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . zx/ L ljsf; dGqL d] 6dl0f rf} w/ Ln] ;efu[xsf] lznfGof; ug{' ePsf] 5 . ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] Ps ljufxf hUufdf ;efu[x lgdf{0f x'g] / of] ;efu[xn] ;du| bfªsf] cfly{s ljsf;df 6] jf k'Ug] ljZjf; ul/ Psf] 5 . zx/ L ljsf; dGqL d] 6dl0f rf} w/ Ln] ;efu[xn] b] pv'/ Lsf] cfly{s ljsf;df of] ubfg ug{] atfpg'eof] . …7"nf sfo{qmd ug{ 7fp“ lyPg . au} +rf of v'nf rf} / df ug{'kg{] afWotf lyof] . ca Tof] afWotf x6\g] 5Ú– dGqL rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …of] ;efu[xn] b] pv'/ Lsf] cfly{s ljsf;df 6] jf k'¥ofpg] 5 .Ú

zx/ L ljsf; dGqfnosf] !* s/ f] 8 ah] 6af6 ndxLdf ;efu[x lgdf{0f z'? x'g] / tLg jif{leq ;DkGg x'g] dGqfnosf ;lrj 8f= / d] zk|;fb l;+xn] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL;“u clxn] !* s/ f] 8 ah] 6 5 . of] ah] 6af6 sfd z'? x'G5 . ax'jifL{o cfof] hgfsf] ?kdf o;nfO{ : jLs[t u/ ] / sfd cl3 a9fp“5f} + . ah] 6sf] cefj x'g] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …casf] tLg jif{leq o;nfO{ ;DkGg ug{] u/ L sfd x'g] 5 .Ú zx/ L k"jf{wf/ cGtu{t ;efu[xsf] kl/ sNkgf ul/ Psf] xf] . w] / } lhNnfdf hUuf k|fKt gx'“bf sfd cl3 a9\g g;s] sf 36gfx? klg 5g\ t/ ndxLdf ldn] sf] hUuf k|fKt ePsf] / o;n] ;efu[x lgdf{0fdf ult k|fKt x'g] cfzf pxf“n] / fVg'eof] . …cGo lhNnfdf klg o; k|sf/ sf cfof] hgf 5g\ t/ Toxf“ hUuf gldn] sf] , vf] nf lsgf/ , lr/ f k/ ] sf] hUuf b] vfOG5

t/ oxf“ ;+/ If0f u/ ] / / flvPsf] , ldn] sf] hUuf 5Ú– ;lrj l;+xn] eGg'eof] – …;efu[x ag] df o; 7fp“sf] ljsf;df of] ubfg k'Ug] 5 .Ú gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf tyf ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v hf] u/ fh rf} w/ Ln] ndxLsf] cfly{s ljsf;df ;efxnn] ;xof] u k'Ug] ljZjf; JoQm ug{'eof] . …xfdLn] ;efxn agfpg] of] hgf agfPsf lyof} + t/ ah] 6 lyPg . clxn] dGqfnon] ah] 6sf] Joj: yf u/ ] sf] df xfdL v'zL 5f} +Ú– rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …lgdf{0f ;DkGg eP/ ;~rfng x'g] cfzfdf 5f} + .Ú gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] sl/ a %# s/ f] 8sf] nfutdf ;efu[x lgdf{0f x'g] l8lkof/ tof/ kf/ ] sf] 5 . sl/ a Ps xhf/ dflg; c6\g] Ifdtfsf] ;efxn aGg] / To;leq l8lh6n ;'ljwfsf] Joj: yf ul/ g] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . …xfdLn] af“sL # k]hdf:

/gj] lj:tf/df ;/f]sf/jfnfsf] hf]8

q k|] daxfb'/ / fDhf

t'n;Lk'/ , @* ;fpg . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf– !@ 6l/ ufp“ lgjf;L nLnf lu/ Ln] ljdfg: ynsf] lj: tf/ ug{ eGb} : ynut cjnf] sgdf cfpg] 6f] nL b] Vg yfn] sf] krf; k6seGbf klg a9L eof] t/ cfh;Dd of] cWoogd} ;Lldt ePsf] 5 . ljdfg: ynsf] wfjgdfu{ ;ft ;o %) ld6/ 5 .

To;} df ;fgf 6\jLgc6/ hxfhn] ;] jf lbO/ x] s} 5g\ . To;sf] If] q a9fP/ !% ;o ld6/ k'¥ofpg ;lsg] If] q klg 5 t/ o;df s;} n] rf;f] glbPsf] : yfgLo ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 . ljdfg: ynsf] tNnf] If] qdf wfjg dfu{ lgdf{0f ug] { hUuf 5 t/ s;} n] o;k|lt rf;f] glbPsf] t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf / fdk|;fb rfln;] n] atfpg'eof] . ;a} nfO{ o;sf af/ ] df hfgsf/ L u/ fp“bf ;d] t Wofg glbPsf] cWoIf rfln;] sf] egfO 5 . …ljdfg: ynsf] tNnf] If] qdf wfjgdfu{ la: tf/ u/ ] / ;] jf lj: tf/ ug] { ax; rNg yfn] sf] klg

nfd} ;do eof] Ú– : yfgLo nLnf lu/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …6f] nL cfp“5g\ hfG5g\ sfd z"Go 5 . ljdfg: yn lj: tf/ sf] xNnfn] To; If] qsf] hUuf laqmL x'g 5f] 8] sf] 5 . …xNn} xNnfn] : yfgLosf hUuf laqmL x'g} 5f] 8] Ú– lu/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …ljdfg: yn lj: tf/ eP xfdLnfO{ klg xfO;~r} x'GYof] .Ú t?0f ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf z] ifdl0f e08f/ Ln] 6l/ ufp“ ljdfg: ynsf] / gj] lgdf{0fsf nflu tof/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …;d'bfon] x'sf{Psf] jg xf] jgIf] qsf] hUuf k|of] u u/ ] / ljdfg: ynsf] / gj] lgdf{0f x'G5 eg] k|of] u ug{sf nflu ;xdt ePsf 5f} +Ú– cWoIf e08f/ Lsf] egfO 5 . t?0f ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf] If] q k|of] u ug{ ;s] df 7"nf hxfh a;fNg ;Sg] wfjgdfu{ lgdf{0f x'g] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf Ol~hlgo/ kjg of] uLn] atfpg'eof] . jg ;d"xsf] hUuf k|of] u ubf{ !@%) ld6/ / skf; ljsf; ;ldltsf] hUuf k|of] u ubf{ !%)) ld6/ wfjgdfu{ lgdf{0f x'g] Ol~hlgo/ of] uLsf] egfO 5 . skf; ljsf;

;ldltsf] hUuf k|of] u ug{sf nflu t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] k|lqmof cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . : yfgLo ?kdf olt w] / } hUuf k|fKt x'“bf klg g] kfn gful/ s p8\og k|flws/ 0fn] rf;f] glbPsf] t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/ ;kmfO ;ldltsf cWoIf odsfGt e08f/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . …bfªdf / fd|f g] t} hGd] gg\ h;n] ubf{ ePsf] Pp6f ljdfg: yn klg / fd|f] ;“u lgdf{0f / ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s] sf] 5} gÚ– e08f/ Ln] eGg'eof] . o;sf nflu ;a} Psh'6 eP/ sfd ug{ ;Sg'kg] { / g] kfn gful/ s p8\og k|flws/ 0fnfO{ bafa lbg'kg] { e08f/ Lsf] egfO 5 . …t/ o;sf] g] t[Tj ug] { s;n] <Ú– e08f/ Ln] k|Zg ug{'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsL pkd] o/ : ofgL rf} w/ Ln] ljdfg: ynsf] wfjgdfu{ tyf cGo ;] jf lj: tf/ sf nflu : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] g] t[Tj lng] atfpg'eof] . xfn;Dd klg ljdfg: yn lj: tf/ ug{sf nflu s;} n] rf;f] glbPsf] eGb} pkd] o/ rf} w/ Ln] o;sf nflu t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] s] xL lbgdf af“sL # k]hdf:

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]hsf] gof“ egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û n'lDagL k|b]zs} pTs[i6 cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] ISO 9001-2015 dfGotf k|fKt o; sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&(÷)*) sf nflu gofF egf{ v'Nof] . != l8Knf]dftkm{ M F l8Knf]df Og sDKo"6/ Ol~hlgol/ª -sDKo'6/ ;j–Ol~hlgo/_ @= lk|–l8Knf]dftkm{M F lk|–l8Knf]df Og On]lS6«sn Ol~hlgol/ª 5fqj[lQsf] F lk|–l8Knf]df Og l;len Ol~hlgol/ª ;d]t Joj:yf ul/Psf] F lk|–l8Knf]df Og ;e]{ Ol~hlgol/ª -cldg_ 5. kmf/fd ljt/0fM @)&( ;fpg !@ ut]b]lv kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldltM @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] . k|j]z k/LIffM l8Knf]df tkm{– @)&( ebf} $ ut] laxfg !! ah] lk|–l8Knf]dftkm{– @)&( ebf} ^ ut] laxfg * ah]

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(Aug. 14, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngdf o'/f]lkog k|efj cfTdxTof Go"gLs/0fdf ;+j]bgzLn agf}+ g] kfndf cfTdxTof 8/ nfUbf] ;d: ofsf] ?kdf b] lvg] u/ ] sf] 5 . g] kfn k|x/ Lsf] tYof+scg';f/ kl5Nnf gf} jif{df b] ze/ $( xhf/ cf7 ;o *$ hgfn] cfTdxTof u/ ] sf 5g\ . o;nfO{ cfwf/ dfGbf b] ze/ b} lgs slDtdf !* hgfn] cfTdxTof u5{g\ . g] kfndf bz jif{;Dd rn] sf] ;z: q o'4df !& xhf/ sf] Hofg uPsf] lyof] . dxfe"sDksf sf/ 0f cf7 xhf/ a9Lsf] Hofg uPsf] lyof] . oL b'a} ;+VofeGbf klg g] kfndf x/ ] s jif{ cfTdxTofsf sf/ 0f w] / } n] Hofg u'dfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . Ps bzscl3 jflif{s kfFr xhf/ hltn] cfTdxTof ug] { u/ ] sf] df ut cfly{s jif{df of] ;+Vof ;ft xhf/ k'u] sf] 5 . x'g t of] ;+;f/ el/ s} ;d: of xf] . ljZj : jf: Yo ;+u7gsf cg';f/ x/ ] s jif{ cf7 nfv dflg;n] cfTdxTof u5{g\ . of] ;+Vof x] bf{ klg g] kfnsf] cfTdxTof ug] { b/ a9L b] lvG5 . ef} lts cfjZostf a9\b} hfg] / ;f] xLcg'?k cfk"lt{ ug{ g;Sg] cj: yfn] klg emg\kl5 emg\ cfTdxTofsf 36gf al9/ x] sf] b] lvG5 . o;nfO{ uDeL/ ;d: ofsf] ?kdf lnP/ / fHo / ;dfhn] cfTdxTof Go"gLs/ 0fsf pkfoaf/ ] ;f]+Rg / nufgL a9fpg h?/ L b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . ljZjJofkL¿kdf g} hg: jf: Yo ;d: of alg/ x] sf] cfTdxTofsf] k|f/ lDes nIf0f eg] sf] b'MvL / xg] , ;sf/ fTds ;f] r g/ xg] / l8k|] ;gdf hfg] xf] . cfTdxTof s'07f, a] r} g, g} / fZotf, lbUbf/ Lkgsf] pkh xf] . dflg;sf] dgleq ljrf/ x¿sf cf/ f] x–cj/ f] x rln/ xG5g\ . ;sf/ fTds ljrf/ n] pmhf{ lbP klg gsf/ fTds ljrf/ n] dflg;df s'07f, a] r} gL / g} / fZotf xfaL u/ fpF5 . cfly{s ;+s6, bL3{/ f] u, lk|ohg u'dfpFbf, 3/ kl/ jf/ , sfof{no jf ;fyLaf6 ;dfg cg'e"ltsf] Jojxf/ gkfPdf, hflu/ uPsf] v08df, Jofkf/ tyf Joj;fodf 3f6f ePdf, b} jL k|sf] ksf] rk] 6fnufotsf sf/ 0fn] dfl;gdf tgfj a9\g] u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . dflg; tgfjdf cfpF5, To;sf] a[l4 x'Fb} l8k|] ;gdf k'U5 / l8k|] ;g a9\b} uPkl5 ls k"0f{ kfun x'G5, ls cfTdxTof u5{ . tgfj a9\b} hfFbf JolQmn] cfkm" afFr] sf] jt{dfg k"/ } cFWof/ f] b] V5 . p;n] cufl8 a9\g] s'g} af6f] b] v] g / afFRg'sf] cf} lrTo ;lsPsf] dx;'; u/ ] sf] v08df cfTdxTof ug{ k'U5 . sltkon] t cfkm" d/ ] kl5 kl/ jf/ sf afFsL ;b: on] b'Mv kfpF5g\ ls eg] / pgLx?sf] xTof ug] { u/ ] sf 36gf klg b] lvPsf 5g\ . o;/ L x] bf{ cfTdxTof 8/ nfUbf] dgf] / f] u xf] . o;sf] pkrf/ s'g} cf} iflwn] eGbf klg dgf] ;fdflhs lqmofsnfkaf6 dfq} ;Dej 5 . ljZjf; ug] {x?n] h] ;'s} eg] klg j} 1flgs ;TotfnfO{ x] bf{ g dflg;sf] k"j{hGd lyof] , g k'gh{Gd x'g] 5 . dfG5] b'O{k6s hGdb} g . / f] u, b'3{6gf cflbsf sf/ 0fn] slta] nf dg'{kg] { xf] , yfxf klg x'Fb} g . To;} n] k|fs[lts hLjg / xFbf;Dd tgfjd'Qm hLjg latfpg'k5{ / Psk6s k|s[ltsf] ;'Gb/ pkxf/ sf] ?kdf k|fKt hLjg v] / kmfNg' x'Fb} g eGg] dgf] lj1fgsf] ljsf; ug'{ g} cfTdxTofaf6 arfpg] 7"nf] cf} iflw xf] . kl5Nnf] ;dodf g] kfnL ;dfhsf] : j?k vl08t x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . s'g} a] nf ;+o'Qm / j[xt kl/ jf/ sf] cEof;df / x] sf] g] kfnL ;dfh clxn] olt 6'qm] k|0ffnLdf uPsf] 5 ls a'jfcfdf / 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] ;flKotf;d] t sd x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . ufpF, ;dfh, l5d] sL t k/ sf] s'/ f eof] ca xh'/ af, xh'/ cfdf eGbf klg tn em/ ] / afcfdf / 5f] / f5f] / Lsf ;d: of ;d] t Ps csf{df hfgsf/ gx'g] l: ylt cfpFb} 5 . ;dfhsf] : j?kh: t} dflg;sf ljsNk klg ;fF3'l/ b} uPsf 5g\ . Psn] csf] {nfO{ ;xfotf ug] { qmd lgs} 3l6;s] sf] 5 . kl/ jf/ sf] ;fldKotf x'g] xf] eg] dfq} klg w] / } nfO{ cfTdxTofaf6 arfpg ;lsG5 lsgls cfTdxTofcl3sf nIf0f kl/ jf/ sf ;b: on] ;lhn} a'em\ g;S5g\ . cfTdxTofpGd'v JolQmdf s] xL cl3b] lv g} PSnf] kgf, pbf;, lg/ fz, lalIfKttf, n3'tfef; h: tf nIf0f b] lvg yfln;s] sf x'G5g\ . o: tf nIf0fx? kl/ jf/ sf ;b: on] yfxf kfpg] lalQs} p;nfO{ lgs6df / fv] / ;d: of ;dfwfgsf nflu kxn yfNg;S5g\ . cfTdxTofsf nIf0f yfxf kfPkl5 kl/ jf/ / cfkmGtaf6 ;Dej geP dgf] lrlsT;s;Dd n} hfg ;lsG5 . kl/ jf/ , ;fyL, ;dfh jf lrlsT;s h;n] eP klg p;nfO{ afFRgsf nflu k|] l/ t ug] { g} cfTdxTofaf6 arfpg] k|d'v pkfo xf] . of] ;Fu} of] u cEof;, Wofg / k|f0ffofdh: tf k"jL{o lrlsT;f ljlwaf6 klg yfxf gkfO“bf] u/ L cfTdxTof ug] { ;f] r cGTo u/ fpg ;lsG5 . o;sf nflu ;a} eGbf klxn] t / fHosf] : ki6 gLlt cfjZos 5 . ljBfno txb] lv dgf] ;fdflhs ljdz{df cfwfl/ t kf7\oqmd / fv] / x/ ] s JolQmnfO{ cfkm\gf] hLjgsf] dxTjaf] w u/ fpg' klxnf] pkfo xf] . b'O{ jif{cl3b] lv sIff !! / !@ df hLjgf] kof] uL lzIff nfu' ul/ Psf] 5 . ljZj : jf: Yo ;+u7gsf] kxndf ;g\ @))) b] lv g} ;+;f/ el/ sf] ljBfno lzIffdf hLjgf] kof] uL lzIffsf] cjwf/ 0ff z'? eO;s] sf] 5 . blIf0f clk|msf, s] Gofh: tf s] xL b] zx?n] kf7\qmdsf] 7"nf] lx: ;f g} o;df vr] {sf 5g . s'g} klg b] zsf gful/ s : j: y ePgg\, pgLx? cfkm\gf] k|fs[lts cfo' / xFbf;Dd ;lqmotfk"j{s / pT;flxt eP/ of] ubfg u/ ] gg\ eg] Tof] b] zsf] ef} lts ljsf;sf] dfq} cy{ / xFb} g eGg] cjwf/ 0ff klg ljZjAofkL aGb} uPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ g] kfnn] klg ulx/ f] ;Fu cfTd;ft u/ ] / gful/ snfO{ : j: y, pT;flxt / ;lqmo hLjg latfpgsf nflu k|] l/ t ug] { sfo{qmd agfpg'k5{ . jif] {lg 5 ;ft xhf/ gful/ sn] cfkm\gf] hLjg cfkm\g} cGTo ug] { 8/ nfUbf] kl/ j] znfO{ Go"gLs/ 0f ug} {k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < e|i6 g] tf lj: yflkt ug{ >LnÍfn] h: tf] n6\7L k|of] u ug{'kb{} g . : jl: ts 5fksf] ;xL k|of] u u/ ] k'U5 .

– / fh] Gb| lnª\b] g -/ fk|kf cWoIf_ xfdLn] sNkgf u/ ] sf] : jf: Yo aLdf eg] sf] o'lge;{n PS;] ; -;a} ;Dd kx'Fr_ xf] . To;} n] of] ;/ sf/ n] s] ;f] r] / Nofof] yfxf 5} g . k|fOe] 6 -: jf: Yo aLdfdf lghL If] q_ nfO{ d lbG5' eg] / uof] eg] OG: of] / ] G; g} / xFb} g . OG: of] / ] G; g} xf] Og .

– uugs'df/ yfkf -g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf dxfdGqL_ bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= # af6 d} n] l6s6 kfpF5' klg / lhT5' klg . kf6L{n] dlxnfnfO{ plQs} ;Ddfg ug{] 5 eGg] dnfO{ ljZjf; 5 .

– sf] dn cf] nL -g] skf Pdfn] sL g] t[_ xfdLn] : yfgLo pTkflbt vfg] s'/ fnfO{ hf] 8 lbg'k5{ . dfG5] n] vfg] s'/ f klg km\ofS6«Laf6 pTkfbg ug{] xf] / < dfG5] n] vfg] lrh t hldgaf6 pTkfbg ug{'k5{ .

– / fh] z xdfn -dxfgfos_

dfS;{jfbsf] hGd o'/ f] ksf] Pp6f rlr{t d'n's hd{gLdf eof] . Plzof / o'/ f] kdf km} lnPsf] ljZjsf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] d'n's ?;df ;j{k|yd o;sf] k|of] u eof] . dfS;{n] ljZjdf ;aeGbf klxn] o'/ f] ksf] csf] { rlr{t b] z a] nfotdf sDo'lgi6 qmflGt x'g] cg'dfg u/ ] sf lyP t/ To;f] ePg . a] nfotdf ;aeGbf klxn] cf} Bf] lus qmflGt ePsf] / r] tgzLn dhb'/ x?sf] ;+Vof klg w] / } ePsf] n] dfS;{ To: tf] lgisif{df k'u] sf lyP . Pp6f To: tf] ;do lyof] . pBf] u wGbf, snsf/ vfgf / k"“hLjfbsf] ljsf; ePsf] d'n'sdf dfq sDo'lgi6 qmflGt ;Dej 5 eGg] wf/ 0ff w] / } g] tfx?sf] lyof] . : jo+ dfS; / P] +u] N;n] ;+;f/ sf dhb'/ Ps xf} + eGg] gf/ f lbP . ls;fgx?sf] h'emf? ;+u7g / PstfnfO{ qmflGtsf] ;xfos jf hu] 8f zlQmsf] ?kdf dfq a'lemGYof] . : jo+ dfS;{n] ls;fg ;d: ofsf ljifodf cfn'sf] af] / fsf] l;4fGt k|ltkfbg u/ ] sf lyP . cfn'sf] af] / fsf] l;4fGtsf] lgisif{ ls;fgx? ;+ul7t b] lvG5g\ t/ Jojxf/ df hf“bf cfn'sf] af] / f 3f] K6ofp“bf u] 8fx? Ps7fp“df hDdf geP/ l5tl/ P h;/ L l5tl/ G5g\ ls;fgx? l5tl/ G5g\ / cf–cfkm\gf] af6f] nfU5g\ eGg] xf] . dfS;{jfb k|ltof] lutfTds k"“hLjfbL o'usf] ;j{xf/ f qmflGtsf] k|ltlglw ljrf/ xf] . n] lggjfb eg] sf] dfS;{jfbsf] o'lug ljsf; xf] . dfS;{ kl5 n] lggsf] kfnfdf cfp“bf l;+uf] o'usf] rl/ q g} km] l/ Psf] lyof] . n] lggjfb eg] sf] ;fd|fHojfb / ;j{xf/ f qmflGtsf] o'usf] ;j{xf/ f qmflGtsf] k|ltlglw ljrf/ lyof] . oxL ljrf/ sf] hudf g} ?;df ;g\ !(!& df dxfg ;dfhjfbL qmflGt ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . cfh xfdL af“r] sf] o'u klg ;fd|fHojfb / ;j{xf/ f qmflGtsf] o'u cyjf n] lggjfbL o'u xf] . Plzofsf] Pp6f ljzfn d'n's rLgdf dfcf] T;] t'ªn] sDo'lgi6 qmflGtsf lgldQ cf} Bf] lus qmflGt, k"“hLjfbsf] ljsf; / sf/ vfgfsf dhb'/ x?sf] hTyf clgjfo{ x'G5 eGg] k'/ fgf] dfGotfnfO{ eTsfP/ s[lifk|wfg d'n'sx?df ls;fgx?sf] df] rf{ / ;+u7g lgdf{0f u/ ] / sDo'lgi6 qmflGt ;DkGg ug{ ;lsg] cjwf/ 0ff cufl8 ;f/ ] . To;sf lgldQ dfcf] n] qmflGtsf/ L ;+o'Qm df] rf{, kf6L{sf] dftxtsf] ;] gf / qmflGtsf/ L sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] cfjZostfnfO{ ckl/ xfo{ atfpg k'u] . s[lifk|wfg, cfl>t / cw{cf} klgj] lzs cj: yfdf / x] sf tTsfnLg rLg h: tf d'n'sdf ;dfhjfbL qmflGt k"j{ gof“ hgjfbL qmflGtsf] Pp6f j} rfl/ s / ;} 4flGts gof‘“ efiosf] kl/ efiff u/ ] . Tof] gof“ hgjfbL Joj: yf gof“ k|sf/ sf] k"“hLjfbL Joj: yf lyof] . h'g Joj: yfsf] g] t[TjbfoL e"ldsfdf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / xGYof] . of] Joj: yfnfO{ dfcf] n] ;dfhjfbL ;+qmd0f eGbf k"j{sf] Joj: yf atfPsf 5g\ . dfcf] s} dfu{lrq cg'?k rLgdf ;g\ !($( df gof“ hgjfbL qmflGt ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;g\ !(%$ af6 rLg j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL lbzfdf ;+qmldt ePsf] lyof] . rLgsf n] vs ;flxTosf/ x?k|lt lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ lgs} ;sf/ fTds dfq ePg, ltgLx?k|lt e/ f] ;f / fVg] klg eof] . lrlgof“x?n] l;h{gfdf cToGt hf] 8 lbP . l;4fGt / Jojxf/ sf aLrsf] Pstfdf hf] 8 lbP . kf6L{df nfvf} + a'l4hLjLx?nfO{ ;+ul7t ug] { sfd u/ ] . : jo+ dfcf] n]

ef/ tnfO{ ;fd|fHojfbL s/ f/ ug] { ax'dt d;fnsf ts{x? o'/ f] ksf] Pp6f d'n's hd{gLsf] dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL kf6L{n] cufl8 ;f/ ] sf ts{x?sf] hudf plePsf 5g\\ . o;af6 ax'dt d;fn klg hd{gLsf] kf6L{sf] ljZn] if0fnfO{ cGwfg's/ 0f ug] { nfOgdf plePsf] b] lvG5 . of] klg ax'dt d;fndf kg{ uPsf] o'/ f] lkog k|efjsf] Pp6f s8L xf] . ========================================================  zlzw/ nfvf} +sf] ;+Vofdf a'l4hLjLx?nfO{ kf6L{df elt{ u/ f} + eGg] k'l: tsf n] v] / } kf6L{sf ;a} g] tf sfo{stf{x?NffO{ cfx\jfg g} u/ ] sf lyP . rLgsf n] vs tyf ;flxTosf/ x? / fhgLlts d"Nosf lgldQ lgs} ;+3if{/ t / x] . dfS;{, P] +u] N; / n] lggn] : yflkt u/ fPsf qmflGtsf/ L d"Nox?nfO{ lrlgof“ ljlzi6tfdf Jofjxfl/ s?kdf k|of] u u/ ] / b] vfP . lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ljZjb[li6sf] 0f lgdf{0fsf] k|Zgdf d'Vo hf] 8 / x] sf] b] lvG5 . ;f] s'/ f / fhgLltdf dfq xf] Og snf, ;flxTo tyf ;+: s[ltdf ;d] t d'vl/ t eO/ x\of] . ;j{xf/ f ;f+: s[lts qmflGt sfndf Pp6f gf6s / Pp6f n] vsf ljifodf ;d] t sfkmL ljdz{ / jx;x? ePsf lyP . kf6L{sf] d"n g] t[Tj / fhgLlts nfOgdf lge{/ / xg ;s] g eg] af} l4s / ;f+: s[lts df] rf{n] clgjfo{?kdf j} rfl/ s em08f p7fpg'kb{5 eGg] s'/ f lrlgof“ cg'ejsf] k|;fb xf] . o'/ f] kdf dfS;{, P] +u] N; / n] lggn] : yflkt u/ fPsf] snf lrGtgnfO{ lrlgof“x?n] cfkm\ gf ljlzi6tfdf cfwfl/ t agfP/ ljsl;t u/ ] . dfcf] n] u/ ] sf] lrlgof“ ;dfhsf] ju{ ljZn] if0f Plzofsf s} og s[lifk|wfg cfl>t / cw{cf} klgj] lzs d'n'ssf nflu ldNbf] h'Nbf] eof] . To;} n] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] klg lrlgof“ ju{ ljZn] if0fnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ g] kfnL ;dfhsf] ju{ljZn] if0f u/ ] sf] lyof] . l;4fGt / Jojxf/ sf] k|ZgnfO{ lnP/ lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] cGt/ f{li6«o?kdf ;~rfng u/ ] sf] dxfg jx; / / fli6«o?kdf ;~rfng ePsf] dxfg ;j{xf/ f ;f+: s[lts qmflGtn] P] ltxfl;s dxTj / fVb5g\ . ;+zf] wgjfbsf lj?4df lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] ;~rfng u/ ] sf] ;f] ;+3if{ lj/ f6 ;+3if{ lyof] . t/ cGt/ f{li6«o sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf tTsfnLg ?; / o'/ f] lkog ;+zf] wgjfbsf] k|efj a9L k¥of] . lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] cufl8 ;f/ ] sf] qmflGtsf/ L / fhgLlts nfOgnfO{ s= cgj/ xf] Shf / d] xdt ;] +x'n] g] t[Tj u/ ] sf] cNjflgof“sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] dfq ;dy{g u¥of] . kl5 ;f] kf6L{n] klg rLgsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / dfcf] nfO{ jfdkGyL ;sL0f{jfbL sf] 0faf6 xdnf ug{ k'Uof] . ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] lzlj/ df k} bf ePsf] o'uf] : nfleof / ;f] leot ;+zf] wgjfbsf lj?4df Pp6f PlzofnL d'n's rLgn] dfS;{jfb n] lggjfbsf] qmflGtsf/ L em08f p7fp“bf So'jf ;f] leot ;dy{gdf uof] eg] leotgfdn] k|i6 wf/ 0ff g/ fv] / ;f] leot ;+3 / rLgsf aLrdf Pstfsf] cfjZostf dfq cf+} NofO/ x\of] . ljZjsf s} og d'n'sx? ;f] leot v] dfdf ;fd] n eP . To;df k"jL{ o'/ f] ksf d'n'sx? ljz] if?kn] pNn] vgLo 5g\ . ;f] leot ;+3n]

e08f/ L

;fdflhs ;fd|fHojfbsf] ?k lnO;s] kl5 k"jL{ o'/ f] kdf ;f] leot ;+3sf lj?4df k|bz{gx? ePsf lyP . To;sf] cGt/ syf a] Un} 5 . h] xf] ;\ ;f] leot ;+zf] wgjfb lrlgof“ dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL nfOgsf aLrdf ;+3if{ x'“bf ljZjsf w] / } sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? ljrf/ wf/ fTds ?kdf ;f] leot ;+zf] wgjfbL lrGtgwf/ fsf] kIfdf plePsf lyP . t/ klg ljZjsf w] / } sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? lrlgof“ w|'j / ;f] leot w|'jsf ?kdf b'O{ km\ofsdf ljeflht ePsf lyP . To;df lrlgof“ kIf sdhf] / lyof] . kl5 o'/ f] kdf Pp6f o'/ f] sDo'lgHd eGg] ljrf/ wf/ fsf] pbo eof] . of] o'/ f] sDo'lgHd gfdsf] ldgL k"“hLjfbL ljrf/ lyof] . t/ o'/ f] ksf] e"lddf k} bf ePsf] ljrf/ sf sf/ 0f of] ljrf/ wf/ fn] ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf s] xL g s] xL k|efj kf/ ] s} lyof] . cfh ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng ;a} eGbf sdhf] / cj: yfdf o'/ f] ks} e"lddf b] lvG5 . t/ klg ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf o'/ f] ksf] dfq xf] Og cd] l/ sfsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;d] t k|efj kfOG5 .

Plzof, Nofl6g cd] l/ sf / clk|msfsf s} og sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? o'/ f] ksf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf uf] / f] 5fnfsf g] tfx?sf] k|efjdf k/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . cGt/ fli6«otjfbL qmflGtsf/ L cfGbf] ng -l/ d_ nfdf] ;d;;Dd cd] l/ sfsf] qmflGtsf/ L sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / To;sf g] tf aa cefolsgsf] 6«f6: sLjfbL ljrf/ sf] k|efjdf k¥of] . Plzof, clk|msf / Nofl6g cd] l/ sfsf l/ ddf cfj4 sltko kf6L{x? cd] l/ sfsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / aasf] cg'jtL{ ePsf lyP . clxn] l/ d sdhf] / dfq xf] Og e"ldsfljxLg / lj;h{gsf] cj: yfdf k'u] sf] 5 . g] skf -d;fn_ n] l/ dsf] 6«f6: sLjfbL nfOgsf lj?4df ;+3if{ u/ ] sf] lyof] . ;f] ;+3if{sf] P] ltxfl;s dxTj / x] sf] 5 . l/ d ;lqmo e"ldsfdf / x] sf] cj: yfdf qmflGtsf/ L sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ cd] l/ sfsf g] tf aa cjflsogn] g] skf -d;fn_ nfO{ tTsfn ;z: q ;+3if{sf] 3f] if0ff u/ ] / cufl8 a9\g clkn ul/ / x] sf] lyof] . ;f] clkn g] kfnsf] 7f] ; kl/ l: yltsf] 7f] ; ljZn] if0fdf cfwfl/ t clkn geP/ dgf] utjfbL b[li6sf] 0fdf cfwfl/ t eP/ ul/ Psf] clkn lyof] .

To;sf/ 0f g] skf -d;fn_ n] ;f] clknnfO{ c: jLsf/ ub} { hg;+3if{nfO{ g} cfkm\gf] sfo{gLlt agfp“b} cfPsf] lyof] . cfkm"n] cd] l/ sfdf s] xL ug{ gkg] { t/ cGo ljz] iftM t] ;|f] ;+;f/ sf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x?NffO{ ;z: q ;+3if{sf lgldQ cj: t'jfbL 9+un] k|] l/ t ul/ / xg] s= aa cjflsogsf] dfS;{jfbL / fhgLlt clxn] slyt Go" ;] Gy] l;; eGg] gof“ efiodf k'u] / lj;h{g ePsf] 5 .

qmflGtsf/ L kf6L{ tyf ;+u7gx?sf] cGt/ f{li6«o ;dGjo ;ldlt -cfOsf] / _ df ;Da4 dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL kf6L{ hd{gL -Pd=Pn=lk8L_ sf g] tf : 6] km] g PlGhnn] cfkm\gf] k': ts …gof“ ;fd|fHojfbL / fi6«sf ?kdf pbo ePsf b] zx?Údf rLgnfO{ alnof] pbLodfg ;fd|fHojfbL d'n'ssf ?kdf / ef/ t, 6sL{nufotsf d'n'sx?nfO{ gof“ ;fd|fHojfbL d'n'ssf ?kdf kl/ efiff u/ ] sf 5g\ . g] skf -d;fn_ sf] ax'dt kIf dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL kf6L{ hd{gL / To;sf g] tfx?sf] uDeL/ k|efjdf k/ ] sf] 5 . ax'dt d;fnsf Pp6f] 3] / fleq / x] sf s] xL g] tf, g] t[ tyf hd{gLsf] ;f] kf6L{sf g] tf / g] t[x?sf aLrdf låb] zLo e|d0fsf] cfbfgk|bfg eO/ xG5 . e|d0fsf] cfbfgk|bfg / efOrf/ f ;DaGwsf] ljsf; Pp6f ;sf/ fTds sfo{ xf] . t/ ljrf/ s} cGwfg's/ 0f ug'{ u} / dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL tl/ sf xf] . hd{gLsf] dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL kf6L{sf] cGwfg's/ 0f u/ ] / g] skf -d;fn_ sf] ax'dt kIfn] ut @)&^ df ;DkGg cf7f} + dxflwj] zgkl5 lj: tf/ jfbL ef/ tnfO{ Pp6f ;fd|fHojfbL / fi6«sf ?kdf kl/ efiff u/ ] sf] 5 . ef/ tnfO{ ;fd|fHojfbL s/ f/ ug] { ;Gbe{df ax'dt d;fnn] cfkm\gf] 7f] ; df} lns ts{x? k|: t't ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . ef/ tnfO{ ;fd|fHojfbL s/ f/ ug] { ax'dt d;fnsf ts{x? o'/ f] ksf] Pp6f d'n's hd{gLsf] dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL kf6L{n] cufl8 ;f/ ] sf ts{x?sf] hudf plePsf 5g\\ . o;af6 ax'dt d;fn klg hd{gLsf] kf6L{sf] ljZn] if0fnfO{ cGwfg's/ 0f ug] { nfOgdf plePsf] b] lvG5 . of] klg ax'dt d;fndf kg{ uPsf] o'/ f] lkog k|efjsf] Pp6f s8L xf] . ;g\ !(%^ kZrft v|'Zr] j g] t[Tjsf] ;f] leot ;+zf] wgjfbsf lj?4df lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] qmflGtsf/ L dfS;{jfbsf] nfn em08f p7fpg' ;fdfGo s'/ f lyPg . t/ ljZjsf w] / } sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x?df o'/ f] lkog ;+zf] wgjfbL ljrf/ wf/ fsf] k|efj kg{ uof] . cGt/ f{li6«o sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] d~rdf dfcf] / lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ;+zf] wgjfbsf lj?4df sl/ j–sl/ j PSn} n8\g'k¥of] . ;g\ !(^) k5fl8 : jo+ lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ g} o'/ f] lkog ;+zf] wgjfbsf] ljiffn' xfjfsf sf/ 0f xlNng yfNof] . To;sf lj?4df ;g\ !(^^ af6 dfcf] s} lgb] {zgdf dxfg ;j{xf/ f ;f+: s[lts qmflGtsf] em08f p7\of] . cGt/ f{li6«o sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf of] ju{ ;+3if{sf] ;fdfGo ?k lyPg . t/ klg o'/ f] lkog ;+zf] wgjfbsf] j} rfl/ s k|efjs} sf/ 0f bz jif{kl5 dxfg ;j{xf/ f ;f+: s[lts qmflGtn] k/ fho ef] Ug'k¥of] . ;f] k/ fho rLgsf] dfq xf] Og ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngs} b'Mvb kl/ 36gf lyof] . cfh o'/ f] ksf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ng gfd dfqsf] 5 . cd] l/ sfdf gfd dfqsf] klg 5}g eGbf x'G5 . To;df klg tL s] xL kf6L{x?df rLhnfO{ vfnL o'/ f] lkog cf“vfn] x] g] { / f] u 5 . To;} n] ef/ tnfO{ cfh} ;fd|fHojfbL / fi6«sf ?kdf JofVof ug] { wf/ 0ffn] oxf“sf] j: t'l: ylt w/ ftnLo oyfy{tf, pTkfbg / ljt/ 0f k|0ffnL tyf tYout jf: tljstfl;t d] n vf“b} g . dfcf] n] ;+wf] zgjfbsf lj?4 em08f p7fp“bf o'/ f] lkog k|efjdf gk/ ] / ljZjsf w] / } kf6L{x?n] lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / dfcf] nfO{ ;fy lbPsf] eP ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] cj: yf / lbzf g} a] Un} x'GYof] .

h+s tyf kmfi6km"8n] Nofp“F5 kmfi6 8]y g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] b'O{ jÈ{ cl3b] lv ljBfnox?df tof/ L vfhfdf aGb] h nufPsf] 5 . t/ ;"rgf / ;~rfaf6 al~rt u[lx0fLdf yfxf kQf g} 5} g . ;+rf/ dfWodn] klg k|fyldstf lbb} gg\ / sfof{Gjogdf cfPsf] klg 5} g . tof/ L vfgfsf] cTolws k|of] un] Psflt/ afnaflnsfsf] : jf: Yo / cfgLafgLdf gsf/ fTds c;/ kfl/ / x] sf] 5 eg] csf{] lt/ cleefjs ljz] ÈtM u[lx0fLnfO{ cN5L / nf5L agfPsf] 5 . tof/ L vfgfsf a§fn] jftfj/ 0f k|b"È0f t a9fPsf] 5 g} k/ Dk/ fut vfgfdf nfUg] kl/ >d, l;h{gf, kmfObf, cfly{s art tyf sd kmf] xf] / pTkfbgdf sdL ePsf] 5 . a] nfotL vf] hstf{x?n] vfg] afgLdf b] lvPsf] kl/ jt{g dx+uf] ;fljt ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . rf/ jÈ{ pd] sf rf/ xhf/ a9L afnaflnsfdf ePsf] vf] hn] h+s km"8n] afnaflnsfdf df] 6f] kgf a[l4 dfq} ub{} g pgLx?sf] dl: tis jf cfO{ So"sf] : t/ ;d] t 36fp“5 . cd] l/ sL Ps] 8] dL ckm k] l8ofl6«S;sf cg';f/ OghL{ l8«ª\;df ;km\6 l8«ª\;df eGbf w] / } a9L Sofnf] / L / !$ k|ltzt a9L s} lkmg x''g] x'gfn] zlQm / : km'lt{sf gfddf w] / } a] kmfObf u5{ . afnaflnsf >d gug{] ePsfn] cfkm"leqs} Sofnf] / L vkt eO/ x] sf] x'“b} g . aflx/ af6 Sofnf] / L yKbf df] 6f] kgfsf] vt/ f a9\5 . bf“t ;d] t lau|G5, dw'd] x / d'6' / f] usf] vt/ f a9\5 . a] nfotdf ePsf] vf] hn] h+s km"8sf] ;] jgn] dl: tisnfO{ lrgL, af] ;f] / g'gsf] a9L dfqfdf ePsf] ef] hg lngnfO{ k|] l/ t u5{ / gzfsf] cDdn h: t} h+s km"8sf] cDdnn] RofK5 . g] a|f] : s–ln+sf] g ljZjljBfnosf vf] hstf{n] : s"nsf] vfgf jf vfhfdf h+s km"8 lgÈ] w ugf{n] aRrfsf] !* k|ltzt df] 6f] kgf x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . a] nfotsf] n08g, : jL8] gsf] o'ldcf ljZjljBfnodf ul/ Psf] j} 1flgs cWoogdf h+skm"8 a9L k|of] u ug] { dlxnfdf SofG;/ x'g] ;Defjgf

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-GofD; jL/ c: ktfnsf k|fWofks tyf k|d'v sG;N6] G6 8] G6n ;h{g 8f= a'9fyf] sL g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] Gb|Lo sf] iffWoIf x'g'x'G5 ._

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(Aug. 14, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltn] tLh ldng sfo{qmd ug]{

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, @* ;fpg -o';_– bfª b] pv'/ L xf] 6n Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxLn] / fli6«o snfsf/ x? pkl: yt u/ fP/ tLhldng sfo{qmd ug] { ePsf] 5 . oxL ebf} !! ut] zlgjf/ sf lbg 3f] / fxLsf] xf] 6n dfnf Ogdf sfo{qmd ul/ g] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . tLh ldng tyf b/ vfg] ;f] sfo{qmddf l6sf k'g;lxt xf: osnfsf/ sdn ufp“n] , k|] d ljjz 3tL{, g[To snfsf/ x? sl/ gf 8f“uL, gf/ fo0fL vqL / nIdL yfkf cfpg] ;ldltsf cWoIf lbk] Gb| k'gn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . dlxnf Joj;foLx?sf] ;xeflutfnfO{ nlIft u/ L tLh ldng sfo{qmd ug{ nfluPsf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . tLhnfO{ nlIft u/ L dlxnfx?sf] k|ltef k|: km'6g tyf Ifdtf clea[l4 ug{] p2] Zo ;d] t / flvPsf] 5 .

g] kfnu~h, @* ;fpg . af“s] sf] / fKtL;f] gf/ L ufp“kflnsfsf %$ ljBfnodf cfwf/ e"t txsf] : yfgLo kf7\ oqmd nfu' ePsf] 5 . kf7\oqmd lgdf{0f tyf n] vg ;ldltn] tof/ kf/ ] sf] …xfd|f] / fKtL;f] gf/ LÚ gof“ z} lIfs ;qb] lv nfu' ePsf] ufp‘“kflnsfsf cWoIf tKt kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . kflnsfleqsf sIff Psb] lv cf7;Ddsf ;a} ljBfnodf : yfgLo kf7\oqmd nfu' ul/ Psf] pNn] v ub} { ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf kf} 8] nn] cfkm"x¿ lgjf{lrt x'g'cl3 g} pQm kf7\ oqmd tof/ ePsfn] To;nfO{ nfu' ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . … xfd|f] / fKtL;f] gf/ LÚ kf7\oqmddf xfd|f ;+: s[lt / ;Dkbf, xfd|f] k] zf Joj;fo / k|ljlw, xfd|f] jftfj/ 0f, xfd|f] / fKtL;f] gf/ Lsf] kl/ ro, v'zLsf nflu lzIff, hLjgf] kof] uL ;Lk / ljkt

ndxLdf===

l8lkcf/ tof/ kf/ ] sf 5f} + . Tof] : jLs[t x'g af“sL 5Ú– ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf ;jOl~hlgo/ t'n;L/ fd cof{nn] eGg'eof] – …;efu[xsf] nflu hUuf 5'6\ofP/ / fv] sf lyof} + . ca ToxL hUufdf ;efu[x aGg] 5 .Ú ;efu[x lznGof; sfo{qmddf dGqfnosf ;lrj 8f= / d] zk|;fb l;+x, dxflgb{] zs ;'/ ] Gb|dfg >] i7, ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v hf] u/ fh rf} w/ L, pkk|d'v nIdL of] uLnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . : ju{åf/ L hf] 8\g s] jnsf/ , / fKtLdf a[xt t6aGw dGqL ePkl5 bf] ;|f] k6s u[xlhNnf cfpg'ePsf] 5 zx/ L ljsf; dGqL d] 6dl0f rf} w/ L . zlgaf/ / cfOtaf/ y'k|} lznfGof; / pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf] sfo{tflnsf 5 . zlgaf/ ndxLdf blnt ;r] tgf cleofgsf] ejg

Joj: yfkg;lxt ufp“kflnsfsf] ljz] iftfnfO{ pRr k|fyldstf lbOPsf] cWoIf kf} 8] n atfpg'x'G5 . ut j} zfvdf kf7\oqmd ljsf; s] Gb|sf kf7\oqmd ljz] if1 o'j/ fh clwsf/ L / lzIff s] Gb| lzIff, lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqfnosf k"j{pk;lrj hLtaxfb'/ zfxsf] k|fljlws ;xof] u tyf ufp“kflnsf lzIff zfvfsf k|d'v hLjg Gof} kfg] sf] ;+of] hsTjdf #) ;b: oLo ;ldlt lgdf{0f ePsf] lyof] . ;f] ;ldltn] 5 dlxgfsf] cjlwdf kf7\ oqmd tof/ u/ ] sf] lyof] . vf; u/ ] / ;ft ljifo ;d] 6] / lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] kf7\oqmd / fKtL;f] gf/ Lsf ;a} cfwf/ e"t ljBfnodf nfu' ul/ Psf] ufp“kflnsfsf lzIff zfvf k|d'v hLjg Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …of] kf7\ oqmd dfq} xf] t/ xfdL kf7\ opqmdsf] klg tof/ L ul/ / x] sf 5f+} Ú– Gof} kfg] eGg'eof] . sIff, ^, & / * sf] nflu kf7\oqmd agfpg] / cfwf/ e"t txsf

nflu ;|f] t k': tssf] ¿kdf / xg] atfOPsf] 5 . kf7\oqmdn] d"ne"t¿kdf ufp“kflnsf If] qsf] ;] / f] km] / f] nfO{ ;d] 6g] k|of; ul/ Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf kf} 8] nn] ;+ljwfgsf] dd{cg';f/ lgdf{0f ePsf] kf7\ok': ts kf7\ ok': tssf ¿kdf ljBfnodf cWoog, cWofkg z'? ul/ Psf] hgfp“b} : yfgLo cfjZostfnfO{ s] lGb|t u/ L cfwf/ e"t txdf cWoog/ t afnaflnsfnfO{ cfkm\ gf] ;fdflhs tyf jftfj/ 0fLo kl/ j] zaf/ ] 1fg / ;Lk k|bfg ug] { o;sf] nIo / x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . kf7\oqmdn] o; If] qsf] k|fs[lts, ;fdflhs, P] ltxfl;s, ;f+: s[lts tyf cfly{s kIfnfO{ ;d] 6] sf] 5 / oxf“sf] k|fs[lts, ;f+: s[lts tyf ;Dkbfsf] ;+/ If0f / ;Dj4{gnfO{ dxTj lbPsf] 5 . : yfgLo: t/ sf ljifoj: t' ;dfj] z u/ L ljBfnodf lgoldt k7gkf7g ug] { p2] Zon] tof/ ul/ Psf] : yfgLo z} lIfs ;fdu|L g} : yfgLo kf7\oqmd xf] .

pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf dGqL rf} w/ Ln] b] pv'/ Laf6 l;w} + : ju{åf/ L hf] 8\g] s] jnsf/ sf] nflu sfd eO/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] . h;sf nflu nufgLstf{sf] vf] hL ul/ Psf] bfaL ug{'eof] . o;} u/ L / fKtL gbLsf] b'a} lsgf/ df j[xt t6aGwsf] gofF kl/ of] hgf ;~rfng x'g yfn] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . PlzofnL ljsf; a} +ssf] ;xof] udf hgtfsf] ta6Gw sfo{qmdaf6 cw'/ f / x] sf / gof“ vfnL 7fp“df t6aGwsf] of] hgf 5 . of] cfof] hgfn] / fKtL gbLnfO{ Jojl: yt ug{] , 8'afg / s6fgsf] ;d: of ;dfwfg x'g] b] lvPsf] 5 . pxf“n] ch{'gvf] nfb] lv aaO{ gbL;Dd kmf] / n] g ;8s ;~rfngsf] of] hgf cl3 a9fOg] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . olt dfq} geP/ aaO{b] lv d';f] 6 ;Dd !@ lsnf] ld6/ If] qdf ;'?ª dfu{ agfpg] of] hgf ;'gfpg'eof] . …d dGqL x'Dnf gx'Dnf, ;f+;b x'Dnf

gx'Dnf t/ oL cfof] hgfn] k"0f{tf kfpg] u/ L sfd ub{} 5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljsf; lgdf{0fsf nflu PSn} eGbf xfdL ;a} ldn] / cl3 a9] df ;kmn x'g ;lsG5 .Ú zx/ L ljsf; dGqL d] 6dl0f rf} w/ Ln] blnt ;r] tgf cleofgsf] gj lgld{t ejgsf] pb\3f6g ug{'ePsf] 5 . sl/ a $% nfv a9Lsf] nfutdf ejg lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] . blnt ;r] tgf cleofgsf cWoIf zlz/ fd g] kfnLsf] cWoIftf tyf zx/ L ljsf; dGqL rf} w/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v hf] u/ fh rf} w/ L, pkk|d'v nIdL of] uL, ndxL gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= % sf cWoIf cf] dk|;fb ;'j] bL, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 n'lDagL k|b] z pkfWoIf r'df cfrfo{nufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . hftLo 5'jf5't tyf e] befj cGTosf nflu sndsf] dfWodaf6 ;xof] u

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

u/ ] sf] eGb} gof“ o'uaf] wsdL{ bz/ y l3ld/ ] ;lxt kqsf/ x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] 5 . kqsf/ x? c?0fs'df/ g] kfnL, lk|of: d[lt uhd] / , lza' vgfnnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] xf] . blnt ;r] tgf cleofgsf ;+: yfks sfo{;ldltsf kbflwsf/ L tyf ;b: ox?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] 5 . pkfWoIf t] haxfb'/ ljssf] : jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f uf] kfn ljsn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . zlgaf/ g} zx/ L ljsf; dGqL;“u yf? sNof0fsfl/ 0fL ;ef If] q g+= ! b] pv'/ L / u9jfn] 5nkmn u/ ] sf 5g\ . yf? ;d'bfosf] cfly{s cfocfh{g / pBdzLntfdf nufgL nufpg hf] 8 lbOPsf] 5 .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M cfo cfh{g a9\g]5 . k'/fgf] /sd k|fKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M sfo{df ljnDa, :jf:Yodf afwf, af}l4s ;kmntf .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M sd{sf] k|ltkmnn] k|zGg u/fpg ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

nugzLntfn] k|lti7f a9fpg ;Sg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M wd{sd{ / cWoflTds hfu?stf x'g ;Sg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M zf/Ll/s ;d:of Pj+ k|ltlIft glthf sdhf]/ . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M wg, 1fg / cfgGb k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

r'gf}tLx? kG5\ofp“b} sfd agfpg ;lsg]5 .

k|lt:kwf{ / Jojxf/n] c?nfO{ pl5Gg ;lsg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M jf0fLsf] e/df ;f]r]sf] sfd agfpg ;lsg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M cfly{s nfe ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;fy lbg]x? a9\g]5g\ . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

cfjZostfsf] nflu wg shf{ h'6fpg ;lsg]5 .

3f] / fxL, @* ;fpg -o';_– xft] dfnf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] z] o/ ;b: ox?aLr zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf tLh ldng sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] 5 . ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf pk;ldlt ;+of] hs eujtL zdf{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;+: yfsf Ho] i7 ;b: o ;uflt / f] sfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ;+: yfn] ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf sfo{qmdaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] lyof] . z] o/ ;b: o b] jf ;'j] bLsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf gof“ o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgssf ;Dkfbs nIdL cfrfo{, ;+: yfsf ;~rfns ;ldlt cWoIf s'naxfb'/ yfkfnufotn] tLh nufotsf rf8kj{df lelqb} cfPsf] e8lsnf] kg tyf ljs[lt lj;+ult x6fp“b} hfg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;+: yfsf n] vf;ldlt ;b: o 5df k/ fh'nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

/gj]===

/ kflnsfs} b'u{d 7fp“ km's] {;NnLsf] hUufsf] s/ a/ fa/ ltg'{kg] { gLlt k|efjsf/ L gePsf] b+uLz/ 0f–% sf ;Ltf/ fd rf} w/ Lsf] a'emfO 5 . …kflnsfleqsf ;a} hUufdf ;dfg?kn] ;] jf ;'ljwf k'u] sf] 5 / < ;] jf ;'ljwf ;dfg gx'g] clg s/ rflx+ ;dfg x'g] x'G5 < PDa'n] G;;Dd k'Ug g;Sg] 7fp“sf hUuf / xfO–j] sf hUufsf] s/ a/ fa/ x'g' s;/ L Gofo;+ut x'g;S5 <Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …cl3Nnf] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ s/ sf] b/ hgd} qL lyPg . hf] ;+zf] wg x'g} kg] { lyof] , eof] . xfnsf] lg0f{o : jfutof] Uo 5 .Ú ;f] nf] 8f] nf] df s/ nufp“bf kflnsfaf;Lx?df Gofo gx'g] b] v] / s/ sf] b/ x] / km] / u/ ] sf xf} + . xfnsf] s/ j} 1flgs9+un] lgwf{/ 0f ul/ Psf] b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf zDe' lu/ L atfpg'x'G5 . …kflnsfjf;Lx?sf] u'gf;f] ;Daf] wg ug{ of] gLlt NofPsf xf} + . s'g 7fp“df slt ;] jf k'¥ofPsf 5f} +, To;sf cfwf/ df s/ lng] xf] lg . To;f] ug{ ;s] kf] kflnsfjf;Lx?nfO{ klg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ k|lt ckgTj dx;'; xf] nfÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfnsf] b/ kflnsfjf;Lx?sf]

5nkmn u/ ] / ;+3if{ ;ldlt u7g u/ L g] t[Tj lng] atfpg'eof] . o;jif{sf] ah] 6 sd gful/ s p8\8oog k|flws/ 0fn] ljdfg: ynsf nflu Ps s/ f] 8 ($ nfv ah] 6 Aoj: yfkg u/ ] sf] 5 . ljdfg: ynsf nflu wfjgdfu{ lgdf{0f ug{'kg] { eGb} t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf / fdk|;fb rfln;] n] k|flws/ 0fn] o: tf] ah] 6 Aoj: yfkg u/ ] / dhfs u/ ] sf] k|ltlqmof lbg'eof] .

OGwg l8kf] rNg ;s] g ljdfg: ynsf nflu lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] OGwg l8kf] klg ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . lgdf{0f sDkgLn] x: tfGt/ 0f gu/ ] sf] / l8kf] sf] afof] 6] i6 ug{ af“sL / x] sf] n] ;~rfngdf l9nfO ePsf] OGwg l8kf] sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf k|d'v lakLg >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . l8kf] sf nflu cfjZos kg] { ejg, OGwg / fVg] : yfg, afph/ ;d] t tof/ L cj: yfdf / x] sf 5g\ . afof] 6] i6 ePkl5 lgdf{0f sDkgLn] g] kfn cfon lgudnfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] / ;~rfng x'g] k|d'v >] i7n] atfpg'eof] .

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb| 3f]/fxL, bfª

;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

;+3sf ;lrj Pj+ xf] 6n P;f] l;ozg bfª -xfg_ sf cWoIf g/ ] zs'df/ >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . sltkon] sdfpg] df} sfsf ?kdf lnPsf] u'gf;f] 5 . xhf/ afx| ;o ;Ddsf sf] 7fnfO{ tLgxhf/ a9L c;'n] sf 5g\ . ;d"xdf a: bf a9L k} ;f cfPsf] n] k/ LIffyL{n] klg u'gf;f] u/ ] gg\ . sltko xf] 6ndf cg'udg ;d] t ul/ Psf] xf] 6n Joj;foL g] tfx?n] atfP . oxL ;d: of ?kGb] xL, slknj: t' / gjnk/ f;L klZrddf klg b] lvPsf] 5 .

PsfPs gof“ 7fp“df hf“bf w] / } nfO{ ;d: of cfof] . w] / } n] k/ LIff klg 5'6fP . s} oF+} nfO{ vfg a: g b'Mv eof] . To;nfO{ lzIfs ;] jf cfof] un] ;Rofpg cfjZos / x] sf] ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] cfkm\g} lhNnfdf k/ LIff u/ fpg dfu u/ ] .

du/ ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] cWoIfdf /f]sf 3f] / fxL, @* ;fpg . g] kfn du/ ljBfyL{ ;+3 bfªsf] cWoIfdf u'dwg / f] sf du/ lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . g] kfn du/ ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] !# cf} + lhNnf clwj] zgaf6 cWoIfdf / f] sf rog x'g'ePsf] xf] . / f] sfsf] g] t[Tjdf !% ;b: oLo sfo{;ldlt rog ul/ Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf s[i0f k'g du/ , ;lrjdf / f] d yfkf du/ , ;x;lrjdf 6f] kh+u 3tL{ du/ / sf] iffWoIfdf cf“rn / f] sf du/ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . To: t} ;b: ox?df cfo'idf 3tL{ du/ , ;fg' 3tL{ du/ , lxdfn k'g du/ , ljdnf / f] sf du/ , o'ufGt a'9f du/ / xg'ePsf] 5 . To: t} k|tLIff k'g du/ , ;'/ ] z / f] sf du/ , cf] if0f k'g du/ , ;dL/ / f] sf du/ / P/ f] g / f] sf du/ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . …;Dk"0f{ du/ ljBfyL{ Ps xf} +Ú eGg] gf/ fsf ;fy g] kfn du/ ljBfyL{ ;+3 bfªn] !# cf} +

b+uLz/0fdf===

sfd e/kbf]{ geP k};f lkmtf{ xfd|f] Uof/]hdf :sflk{of], sf/, af]n]/f], cN6f], kmfr'{g/, 6\j]6fnufotsf uf8L dd{t ug'{k/]df cg'ejL ld:qLåf/f Uof/]G6L / sd vr{df dd{t ul/g'sf ;fy} kf6{k"hf{ klg ;'ky d"Nodf !)Ü 5'6df kfOG5 . gf]6 M sf]Onfjf; x'Fb} t'n;Lk'/ -ef/t_ cfpg'xf];\ uf8L dd{t u/fpg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ M ))(!–(^&)&)*(($

jflxb c6f] Uof/]h t'n;Lk'/ ef/t h/jf /f]8 ;xf/f xl:k6nsf] cufl8

lhNnf clwj] zg u/ ] sf] xf] . g] kfn du/ ljBfyL{ ;+3 bfª lhNnf cWoIf k|sfz k'g du/ sf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfn du/ ;+3sf s] Gb|Lo cWoIf tyf bfª lhNnf O~rfh{ zLtnfn a'9f du/ sf] k|d'v cfltYotf Pj+ g] kfn du/ ;+3 n'lDagL k|b] z ;b: o lx/ f k'g du/ sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df af] Ng] x?n] du/ hfltx?sf] klxrfg / snf ;+: s[ltnfO{ arfp“b} x/ ] s If] qdf lqmofzLn eP/ cufl8 a9\g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v cltly a'9fn] lxhf] sf lbgdf hlt klg du/ hfltx? lyrf] ldrf] df k/ ] klg cfh Tof] ;do kl/ jt{g eP/ s] xL xb;Dd ;kmntf k|fKt u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cfkm\gf] hftLo klxrfgnfO{ ;lqmo?kdf arfp“b} x/ ] s If] qdf du/ x?sf] ;lqmotf a9fpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . du/ x?sf] eft[ ;+u7gdWo] ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] ;lqmo e"ldsf lgef{x ub} { cfPsf]

eGb} pxf“n] casf] g] t[Tjn] ;du| du/ ljBfyL{x?sf] xslxtdf sfd ug] { ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . To: t} ljlzi6 cltly lx/ f k'gn] s'g} klg clwsf/ : j: km't{?kdf gcfpg] ePsfn] cfkm} af6 ;+3if{ ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] du/ x?sf] z} lIfs u'0f: t/ df klg ;'wf/ ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . cfkm\gf 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] k9fOn] vfOb] lv pgLx?sf] rfxgf cg';f/ Jofjxfl/ s agfpg] lt/ k|] l/ t ug'{kg] { pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . cfkm\gf] ;Lk / bIftf ePdf h'g;'s} If] qdf klg ;xefuL x'g ;Sg] ePsfn] cfhsf] o'udf 1fg / ;Lk cfjZos / x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn du/ ljBfyL{ ;+3sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o g/ ] Gb| k'g du/ , g] kfn du/ ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf vn'k|;fb k'g nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . g] kfn du/ ljBfyL{ ;+3sf lhNnf ;b: o / f] d yfkf du/ sf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;lrj u'Dwg / f] sf du/ n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

/ fo, lj1x?sf] ;Nnfx, Toxf“;Dd k'u] sf] ;] jf k|jfx / Toxf“sf hUufsf] d"Nosf cfwf/ df lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf 5f} + . o;df s'g} u'gf;f] cfPsf] 5} g . ;] jfk|jfx a9\b} hf“bf, : jtM s/ sf] b/ klg x] / km] / x'‘“b} hfG5 .Ú To: t} ufp“kflnsfn] k|jfx ug] { kf“rj6f ;] jfnfO{ lgMz'Ns ub} { cfPsf] lyof] . clxn] To;nfO{ a9fP/ kflnsfn] 5j6f k'¥ofPsf] 5 . gful/ stfsf] l;kmfl/ ;jfkt nfUg] ;] jf z'Ns xfn x6fOPsf] 5 . o;cl3 lbO“b} cfPsf] ljkGgtf l;kmfl/ ; tyf k|dfl0ft, c;xfo l;kmfl/ ; tyf k|dfl0ft, ckf+utf l;kmfl/ ;, cfly{s cj: yf sdhf] / k|dfl0ft / ljsf;;“u ;DalGwt pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] of] hgfsf ljleGg l;kmfl/ ; lgMz'Ns g} / x] sf] cWoIf lu/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

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5] p5fpdf klx/ f] uPsf] kfOof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …vf] nfdf agfOg] af“wn] kfgLsf] ;tx a9\g] cfzf 5 .Ú af“w lgdf{0f ug{ %% nfv ah] 6 5 . of] ah] 6 ck'u x'g] ePsfn] yk ah] 6 cfjZos kg{] Ol~hlgo/ kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . sf] Onfjf;df kfgLsf] hnfzo lgdf{0f cfjZos / x] sf] n'lDagL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL s'nk|;fb s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . …sf] Onfjf;sf] ljsf;sf] nflu oxf“ kfgLsf] pknAwtf h?/ L 5 . To;sf nflu hnfzo agfpg cfjZos 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sf] Onfjf; zx/ lgdf{0fsf] qmddf kfgLsf] hnfzosf] klg of] hgf lgdf{0f x'g] 5 .Ú

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gu/ kflnsf–^ lgjf;L dlgiff lasn] klg clxn] tLgj6f afv|fkfng ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ klg ;lhnf] / vr{ klg sd nfUg] ePsfn] afv|fkfng ug{ yfn] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …laxfg / ;f“em 3f“; sf6] / lbof] , lbge/ h+undf uP/ rl/ xfN5g\, >d sd vr{ ug'{kg] { t/ 3/ vr{ rnfpgsf] nflu / fd|f] cfDbfgL x'g] ePsfn] afv|fkfng ug{ yfn] sL x'“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] cfufdL lbgdf afv|fsf] ;+Vof a9fp“b} n} hfg] ;f] r / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …jif{df @÷# j6f v;Laf] sf a] Rg kfOof] eg] cfkm\gf] / 3/ vr{ rnfpg s'g} ;d: of x'“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …>Ldfgn] sdfPsf] k} ;f art x'G5 / yk 3/ hUuf hf] 8\g klg ;lhnf] x'G5 eGg] ;f] r] sL 5' .Ú bfdf{ ufp“kflnsf–$ lgjf;L a'lb s] ;Ln] klg e} +;Lkfngaf6 / fd|f] cfDbfgL eO/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …Pp6f e} +;L kfNg] xf] eg] klg b"wbxL laqmL u/ ] / 3/ vr{ rnfpg ;lsg] / x] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] e} +;Lsf] ;+Vof a9fP/

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cfsfz] kfgLsf] e/ kbf{ oxf“sf] cj: yf bogLo ePsf] 5Ú– cWoIf zfxn] eGg'eof] – …v8] / Ln] ubf{ s[lifdf cfl>t ax';ª\Vossf] hLjg si6s/ aGb} uPsfn] k|b] z / ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ sf] Wofg k'Ug cfjZos 5 .Ú g/ } gfk'/ df kfgLsf] xfxfsf/ ePsfn] ufp“kflnsfnfO{ ;'Vvfu|: t If] q 3f] if0ff ul/ Psf] Toxf“sf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t e/ t a: g] tn] atfpg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfsf] pQm a} 7sn] dfnkf] tdf *) k|ltzt s/ 5'6 lbg] lg0f{o;d] t u/ ] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf zfxsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] cfsl: ds a} 7sdf l;+rfO{sf nflu l8k af] l/ ªnofot cGo j} slNks Joj: yf, ;x'lnot: j?k l8hnsf] Joj: yf / s[lif ljB'tLs/ 0fsf ;fy} s[lif ld6/ pknAw u/ fO{ ljB't dx;'n lgMz'Ns u/ fpg k|fyldstf lbOPsf] j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf dgf] h zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfsf] ;f] ufp“kflnsfnfO{ b'u{d ufp“kflnsfsf ?kdf lrlgb} cfPsf] 5 .

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5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M !_ skfn emg]{, lrnfpg], rfofF, bfb, tfn'kgsf] pkrf/ tyf skfn k|Tof/f]k0f ul/g] . @_ cg'xf/sf] bfu, 8G8Lkmf]/, cf]7 tyf cg'xf/ km'6\g], sfnf] kf]tf], rfofF, kmf]sf, ;]tf] b'aL, rfp/Lkgfsf] pkrf/ . #_ z/L/ lrnfpg], kmf]sf, gLn8fd, gª lvOg], 5fnf ;'Vvf x'g], km'6\g], bfb, vl6/f, ;f]/fOl;;, PnhL{, d';f tyf s'i7 /f]usf] pkrf/ . $_ n]h/ k|ljlwaf6 d';f, sf]7L, df;' knfPsf] / 6\of6' x6fpg] . %_ dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf nfUg] wft', le/+uL, ugf]l/of, l;lkmln;, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gfª\u lrnfpg], kLk cfpg], ;]S;df sdhf]/Lkgsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldltM @)&( efb| $ ut] zlgjf/, laxfg !)M#) b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd . ;fy} oxL @)&( ebf} @% ut], zlgjf/ dfgl;s tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ljgf]b kf}8]naf6 hfFr ul/g]5 .

ldlt @)&(.)$.@% ut] k|sflzt 3/ef8f;DaGwL ;"rgfdf /fKtL ufpFkflnsfl:yt /fKtL k|fljlws lzIffno cf;kf; If]qdf 3/ef8f cfjZos ePsf] x'g'kg]{df cGoyf ePsf]n] ;RofOPsf] Joxf]/f cg'/f]w 5 .

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kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

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jl/i7 o'/f]nf]lhi6 8f= k|af]w /]UdL bLkHof]lt xl:k6n 6«flkmsrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfªdf jL/ xl:k6n sf7df8f}+df sfo{/t jl/i7 o'/f] nf] lhi6 -lk;fa tyf d'q /f] u ljz] if1_ 8f= k|af] w /] UdLåf/f ldlt @)&( ebf} $ / % ut] -zlgaf/ / cfOtaf/_ r] shfFr tyf ck|] zg ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfˆgf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf] eGbf k'/fgf] /f] usf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf] ; .

F 8f= k|af]w /]UdLåf/f lbOg] ljz]if1 ;]jfx?M != ls8gLdf ePsf] kTy/Lsf] r]shfFr tyf ck|]zg . @= lk;fa gnL tyf lk;fa y}nLdf ePsf] kTy/Lsf] r]shfFr tyf ck|]zg . #= k|f]i6]6, c08sf]if tyf ln+udf x'g] ;a} ;d:ofsf] r]shfFr tyf ck|]zg . gf]6M kmf]gaf6 klg cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 .

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6«flkmsrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^!@((

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KofA;g bfªsf cWoIf dw';"bg s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ jl/ i7 ;Nnfxsf/ s] zj yfkfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf uf] / vf OG6/ g] zgn klAns ;] s] G8/ L : s"n 3f] / fxLn] k|yd : yfg xfl;n u/ ] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L låtLodf / fKtL ;fpbg{ Ps] 8] dL / t[tLo : yfg d'gnfO6 dfljsf ljBfyL{n] xfl;n u/]sf 5g\ . xflh/ Lhjfkm k|ltof] lutfsf] SjLh ;~rfng gj/ fh vqLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/ L lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh] zg g] kfn !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

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7"nf] nufgL u/ ] / Jofj;flos aGg g;s] klg 3/ vr{ rnfpg ;Sg] u/ ] / kz'kfng ug{ yfn] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . lhNnfsf s] xL dlxnfn] afv|fkfng, s] xLn] e} +;Lkfng t s] xLn] a+u'/ kfng ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . lbge/ 3/ } df a;] / v] / hfg] ;dosf] ;b'kof] u ub} { kz'kfng Joj;fodf cfj4 ePkl5 pgLx?n] cfDbfgLsf] ;|f] t a9\g] ck] Iff u/ ] sf 5g\ . 5q] Zj/ L ufp“kflnsf–^ nfGtL lgjf;L kfj{tL kl/ of/ n] z'?df b'O{j6f afv|f vl/ b u/ ] / kfng z'? ug'{ePsf] lyof] t/ clxn] pxf“;“u rf/ j6f afv|f 5g\ . …s] xL jif{ klxn] 3/ df afv|f lyPgg\, a;] / } lbg laTg] ub{Yof] , cfkm\gf] / 3/ fo;L ;fgfltgf vr{sf] nflu klg c?sf] e/ kg'{kYof] {Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca c?sf] e/ kg{ gk/ f] ;\ eg] / afv|fkfng z'? u/ ] sL 5', jif{df b'O{j6f v;L a] r] + eg] klg 3/ vr{ ;lhn} ;“u rN5 .Ú pxf“n] ;dosf] klg ;b'kof] u x'g] / cfDbfgL klg x'g] ePsfn] afv|fkfng ug{ yfn] sf] atfpg'eof] . …z'?jftdf afv|f lsGg ;d] t ;d: of lyof] , nlIft ju{cGtu{tsf] ah] 6af6 b'O{j6f afv|f vl/ b u/ ] sL x'“, o;k6s kz' sfof{nosf] ah] 6af6 afv|fsf] vf] / lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] 5Ú– pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …jif] {lg afv|f a9fp“b} n} hfg] ;f] r agfPsL 5' .Ú afurf} /

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