२०७९ साल साउन २५ गते बुधवार

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o; d7sf] k/ Dk/ f d'tfljs k|To] s jif{sf] hg} k"l0f{df / Iff aGwg kj{ @)&( >fj0f @& ut] >L dxfof] uL u'? uf] / If kfq b] jtf l;4/ Tggfy eujfgsf] k|;fb -dfnk'8f sfnL/ f] 6L_ ;d: t ;fw';Gt eQmhgx?sf] nflu ljt/ 0f x'g] ePsf] n] pQm k|;fb -sfnL/ f] 6L_ sf] nflu bfg e] 6Ldf ;xefuL x'g OR5's eQmhgx?n] d7df ;Dks{ / fVg'x'g cg'/ f] w ul/ G5 . cg'/f]ws

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug 10, 2022)

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Jofkf/ ;'rf? ug{ cGt/b]zLo kxn q bz/ y l3ld/ ] ef/ t -t'n;Lk'/ _, @$ ;fpg . / fdbofn u'Ktfn] sf] Onfjf;df ls/ fgf k;n yfKg' ePsf] lyof] . ToxL k;nsf] cfDbfgLn] b} lgs vr{ wflgPsf] lyof] . sf] Onfjf;df ;fljs / fKtL c~rnsf Jofkf/ Lx? ;fdfg lng k'Ubf rlDsnf] lyof] sf] Onfjf; t/ $) jif{kl5 ToxL sf] Onfjf; k'Ug'ePsf / fdbofnn] rlDsnf] sf] Onfjf;sf] ;Demgf dfq} ug{ Eofpg'eof] . sf] Onfjf;df rxnkxn 36] kl5 u'Ktf klg a;fO;/ fO u/ ] / 3f] / fxL a: g yfNg'eof] . pxf“ h: tf y'k|} sf] Onfjf;sf : yfgLon] yftynf] 5f] 8] . clxn] sf] Onfjf;;Dd k'Ug] kSsL ;8s aGof] . gfsf klg ;'rf? x'g yfNof] . h;n] ubf{ sf] Onfjf;nfO{ Jofkfl/ s gfsf agfpg] cleofg z'? ePsf] 5 . …rf/ bzscl3 sf] Onfjf; gfsf rNYof] . Jofkf/ / fd|f] lyof] . clxn] klg Jofkfl/ s jftfjf/ 0f agfpg ;S5f} +Ú– u'Ktfn] ef/ tLo Jofkf/ Lx?;“u ef/ tsf] t'n;Lk'/ df ePsf] 5nkmndf eGg'eof] – …b'O{ b] zsf Jofkf/ L ldn] / sf] Onfjf; gfsfnfO{ k'gM ;~rfng ug{ ;S5f} + . xfdL ldn] / cl3 a9\g rfxG5f} + .Ú dx] zs'df/ uf] on sf] Onfjf; gfsfnfO{ / fd|f] ;“u a'em] sf] ef/ tLo Jofkf/ Lleq kg{'x'G5 . ha sf] Onfjf; rNtLsf] ahf/ lyof] , plta] nf ef/ t afnfk'/ , t'n;Lk'/ nufotsf Jofkf/ LnfO{ EofO{ gEofO{ x'GYof] . uf] onn] klg g] kfnLnfO{ rflxg] b} lgs pkef] Uo j: t', nQf sk8f, ef“8fs'8f lnP/ sf] Onfjf; k'Ug'x'GYof] . / fd|f] ;“u Jofkf/ rn] sf] lyof] . ha k"j{– klZrd / fhdfu{ aGof] To;kl5 sf] Onfjf;;“usf] ;DaGw 6'6\of] . sl/ a $) jif{ cl3sf] s'/ f xf] . uf] onsf] Jofkf/ df klg dGbL cfof] . clxn] w] / } jif{kl5 km] l/ sf] Onfjf; gfsf z'? x'g yfn] kl5 uf] on v'zL x'g'x'G5 . …l5d] sL b] z;“u / fd|f] ;DaGw 5 . klxnfsf] h: t} Jofkf/ a9fpg] of] hgf 5Ú– pxf“n] ljut ;Demb} eGg'eof] – …sf] Onfjf;af6 g] kfnL ;fdfg Nofpg] / ef/ tsf] ;fdfg g] kfn k7fpg] gfsfsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ rfxG5f} + .Ú sf] Onfjf; gfsfaf6 cGt/ b] zLo Jofkf/ sf] nflu kxn z'? ePsf] 5 . Tof] kxnsf] klxnf] z'?jft

g] kfn / ef/ t b'O{ b] zsf Jofkf/ Lx?sf] aLrdf ef/ tsf] t'n;Lk'/ df cGt/ b] zLo 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . b'a} tkm{ Sjf/ ] G6fOg / fVg hf] 8 sf] Onfjf; gfsf ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . ef/ t ;/ sf/ n] eG;f/ sfof{nodf sd{rf/ L k7fP/ ;] jf ;'rf? u/ ] kl5 sf] Onfjf; gfsf eP/ Jofkfl/ s k|of] hgsf nflu ;fdu|L lelqg yfn] sf] xf] . b} lgs pkef] Uo j: t', nQf sk8f, ef“8fs'8f h: tf ;fdu|Lx? lelqg yfn] sf 5g\ . sf] Onfjf; gfsfnfO{ k"0f{?kdf ;~rfngdf Nofpg b'O{ b] zsf Jofkf/ ;+u7gsf] aLrdf ef/ t an/ fdk'/ lhNnfl: yt t'n;Lk'/ df 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] kxndf sf] Onfjf; gfsfnfO{ k"0f{?kdf ;~rfngsf] nflu ef/ tdf 5nkmn ul/ Psf] xf] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, b]pv'/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3, u9jf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 / ef/ tsf] t'n;Lk'/ Jofkf/ d08nsf] aLrdf sf] Onfjf; gfsf km"nkm] hdf ;~rfng ug{] ljifodf 5nkmn eof] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLsf] g] t[Tjdf / x] sf] 6f] nLn] ef/ t t'n;Lk'/

;8s lgdf{0fsf c8\rg x6fOg] a'6jn, @$ ;fpg -o';_– a'6jn–a] nlxof Jofkfl/ s ;8scGtu{t a'6jn / fhdfu{ rf} / fxfb] lv uf] nkfs{;Ddsf] ;8s lgdf{0fdf b] lvPsf ;d: of ;dfwfgsf nflu ag] sf] ljz] if cg'udg ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] ;8s lj: tf/ sf] sfddf b] lvPsf c8\rg x6fpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t tyf ;ldltsf ;+of] hs 6] s/ fh kGyLsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] rf} / fxfb] lv uf] nkfs{;Dd ;8s lgdf{0f

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ug] { qmddf ;8ssf] bfof“afof“ lgdf{0ffwLg gfnfsf] 9Ssg nufpg] sfo{ z'? ug] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . o: t} ljB'tsf kf] nx? ;a} h8fg u/ L cfufdL a} 7s;Dd sfo{ ;DkGg ul/ ;Sg] , vfg] kfgLsf] kfOk Joj: yfkg ug{ vfg] kfgL ;+: yfgn] lgdf{0f sDkgL;“u ;dGjo u/ L k"/ f ug] { / cfufdL a} 7sdf k|ltj] bg k] ] z ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] ;ldltsf ;+of] hs 6] s/ fh kGyLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o: t} a} 7sn] 6] lnkmf] gsf kf] n / Soflag] 6 ;a} sfo{ t'?Gt Joj: yfkg ug] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 .

k|ToIftkm{ %) k|ltzt dlxnf pDd]bjf/L x'g'k5{ M ;f+;bx? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @$ ;fpg . ;f+;bx¿n] cfufdL k|b] z tyf ;+3Lo lgjf{rgdf k|ToIftkm{ %) k|ltzt dlxnf pDd] bjf/ Lsf] ;'lglZrttf x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . k|ltlglw;efsf] d+unaf/ sf] a} 7sdf k|: t't ePsf] cfufdL lgjf{rgdf ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zL ;xeflutfsf] ;''lglZrttf u/ fpg] ljifosf] h?/ L ;fj{hlgs dxTjsf] k|: tfjdflysf] 5nkmndf af] Nb} pxf“x¿n] ;+ljwfgn] ;Daf] wg u/ ] sf] ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zL ;xeflutfsf] ;'lglZrttf x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

;f+;b nIdL kl/ of/ n] ;+ljwfgn] Joj: yf u/ ] sf] / fHosf x/ ] s lgsfodf dlxnfnfO{ ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zL ;xeflutfnfO{ Jofjxfl/ s sfof{Gjog u/ fpg lgjf{rgsf b'a} k|0ffnLdf %) k|ltzt dlxnf k|ltlglwTj x'g'kg] { wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . pxf“n] k|ToIf lgjf{rg / ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLdf dlxnf / k'?if b'a} sf] ;dfg k|ltlglwTj x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;f+;b nIdLs'df/ L rf} w/ Ln] cfufdL k|b] z tyf ;+3Lo lgjf{rgdf ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zL k|ltlglwTjsf] ;'lglZrt ub} { k|ToIftkm{ dlxnfsf] ;xeflutf a9fpg Wofgfsif{0f u/ fpg'eof] .

;f+;b rGbf rf} w/ Ln] / fhgLlts bnn] ljleGg lgjf{rgdf dlxnfsf] sd k|ltlglwTj u/ fpg] u/ ] sf] atfp“b} ca x'g] lgjf{rgdf k|ToIftkm{ slDtdf %) k|ltzt dlxnf ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt u/ fpg dfu ug'{eof] . ;f+;b / ] vf zdf{n] ;+ljwfgdf dlxnf ;xeflutfsf] afWosf/ L Joj: yf x'“bfx'“b} klg Jojxf/ df sfof{Gjogsf nflu bnx¿ pbf;Lg / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;f+;b / ª\udtL zfxLn] dlxnf ;dfj] lztfsf] d'2fdf / fhgLlts bnx¿sf] Jojxf/ lje] bsf/ L b] lvPsf] atfpg'eof] .

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t'n;Lk'/ , @$ ;fpg . k|fs[lts?kd} ;'Gb/ / cfsif{s t'n;Lk'/ –$ df / x] sf] rd] / ] u'kmf cf] em] ndf k/ ] sf] 5 . rf/ tn] rd] / ] u'kmfsf] plrt Joj: yfkg x'g g;Sbf of] cf] em] ndf 5 . u'kmfsf] cjnf] sg ug{ cfGtl/ s tyf afx\o ko{6sx? ;Lldt dfqfdf cfpg] u/ ] sf] : yfgLo ;Ltf/ fd k'gn] atfpg'eof] . k'gsf cg';f/ u'kmfleq / x] sf] rf/ tnfsf] e¥ofªsf] ;xfotfaf6 Pp6f tnfaf6 csf] {df hfg ;lsg] / ;a} tnfdf ;of} + dflg; ;lhn} a: g ;Sg] / x] sf] 5 . u'kmf #) ld6/ cUnf] , !^ ld6/ nfdf] / ;ft ld6/ rf} 8fdf km} lnPsf] 5 . ;a} tnfdf hfg / a: g ;lsG5 . u'kmfsf] tNnf] tnfdf Ps xhf/ eGbf a9L dfG5] c6\g] If] qkmn / x] sf] 5 eg] cGo tnfdf ;of} +sf] ;+Vofdf c6\g ;Sg] : yfgLo atfp“5g\ . k|rf/ k|;f/ tyf ;+/ If0f / ljsf;df / fHon] rf;f] gb] vfp“bf ko{6sLo ;Defjgf af] s] sf] u'kmf cf] em] nd} / x] sf] : yfgLosf] u'gf;f] 5 . u'kmf kQf nfu] sf] nfdf] ;do lat] klg ;+/ If0f / ljsf;df ;/ f] sf/ jfnfn] rf;f] glbPsf] : yfgLosf] CMYK

Jofkf/ d08nsf cWoIf / fdhL cfo{, pkfWoIf ?krGb| u'Ktfnufotsf] 6f] nL;“u 5nkmn u/ ] sf] lyof] . sf] Onfjf; gfsf eP/ ;fdu|L leœofpg Joj;foLx? tof/ ePsf] / To;sf nflu eG;f/ sfof{nosf] : t/ a[l4 ug{ dfu / flvPsf] 5 . …b'O{ b] zsf Joj;foLsf] aLrdf 5nkmn u¥of} + . sf] Onfjf; gfsfnfO{ Jofkfl/ s k|of] hgsf nflu ;b'kof] u ug{ xfdL Joj;foL tof/ 5f} +Ú– bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLn] eGg'eof] – …ef/ t / g] kfn kIfsf b'a} eG;f/ sfof{nosf] : t/ a[l4 u/ ] / cgnfOg lalnª l;: 6d nfu' ug{'kg] { b] lvPsf] 5 . h;sf nflu b'a} b] zsf Jofkf/ ;+u7gn] ;/ sf/ ;“u kxn ug{] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 .Ú ef/ taf6 ;fdfg cfoft ubf{ / g] kfnaf6 ef/ t ;fdfg lgof{t ubf{ ef/ tLo eG;f/ sfof{non] hf“r ug{] , / fhZj ;+sng u/ ] kl5 cg'dlt k|fKt x'GYof] . eG;f/ sfof{no eP klg ;~rfngdf gx'“bf sd{rf/ L lyPgg\ . s] xL xKtfb] lv ef/ t ;/ sf/ n] sf] Onfjf;b] lv cf7 lsnf] ld6/ k/ eG;f/ sfof{no -s: 6d_ ;'rf? u/ ] sf] af“sL % k]hdf:

egfO 5 . u'kmf ;+/ If0f ;ldltsf cWoIf e'kaxfb'/ k'gn] u'kmfdf Ps xhf/ jif{ k'/ fgf clen] v / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . u'kmfleq k|frLgsfnLg ljleGg cfs[lt / : t'kx¿ 5g\ . u'kmfsf] leqL efudf em08} b'O{ ;o ld6/ sf] ;'?ª / x] sf] / ;'?ªleq k|frLgsfnLg lrq / lrGxx¿ 5g\ . u'kmfdf ljleGg eujfgsf

d"lt{, hgfj/ sf cfs[lt, e] ife"iff;lxtsf cfs[lt / laleGg clen] v / x] sf 5g\ . !^ jif{ cufl8 : yfgLoaf;Lsf] ;lqmotfdf klxnf] k6s u'kmfsf] cjnf] sg / lrgf/ L ul/ Psf] lyof] . lrgf/ L;“u} @)%& ;fn df3 !) ut] tTsfnLg xnjf/ uflj;sf s] xL JolQmn] u'kmfsf] pb\3f6g u/ L cfGtl/ s ko{6ssf nflu u'kmf cjnf] sgsf] Joj: yf

ldnfPsf lyP . t/ / fHon] o;df rf;f] glbPsf] : yfgLosf] u'gf;f] 5 . ;d'b| ;txb] lv Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o #) ld6/ prfOdf / x] sf] rd] / ] u'kmf P] ltxfl;s, wfld{s dxTjsf] ePsf] : yfgLosf] bfaL 5 . u'kmf ko{6sLo: ynsf ¿kdf ljsf; ug{ ;s] o; If] qsf] ;du| ljsf; x'g] cfzfdf : yfgLo 5g\ . u'kmfdf rd] / fx?sf] af;: yfg / x] sfn] gfd klg rd] / ] u'kmf / flvPsf] l;4 rd] / ] u'kmf ;+/ If0f ;ldltsf e'kaxfb'/ k'gn] atfpg'eof] . clxn] klg ;of+} sf] ;+Vofdf u'kmfdf rd] / fx? 5g\ . / fHon] k|rf/ k|;f/ / ;+/ If0fsf] kxn gu/ ] klg : yfgLon] k|rf/ sf nflu u/ ] sf] k|of;n] u'kmf x] g{ cfpg] cfGtl/ s ko{6s kmf§km'§ cfpg] u/ ] sf] u'kmfsf rf} sLbf/ ;Ltf/ fd k'gn] atfpg'eof] . k'gsf cg';f/ u'kmfsf] cjnf] sg ug{ b} lgs !%÷@) hgf cfGtl/ s ko{6s cfpg] u/ ] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …clxn] u'kmf;Dd k'Ug] ;8s sfnf] kq] 5} g, sRrL ;8s 5Ú– ;+/ If0f ;ldltsf e'kaxfb'/ k'gn] eGg'eof] – …h;n] ubf{ ko{6snfO{ u'kmf;Dd k'Ug lx8] / hfg'k5{, o;n] ubf{ klg ko{6sx? Toxf“ hfg gdfGg] u/ ] sf 5g\ .Ú u'kmf;Dd k'Ugsf af“sL % k]hdf:

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af“s] , @$ ;fpg . b'O{ aRrfsL cfdf . 3/ kl/ jf/ sf] ;Nnfx cg';f/ g} dn] l;of k'lug\ . ^ dlxgf x'g gkfp“b} dlxnfn] ?“b} 3/ df kmf] g u/ ] / cfkm"nfO{ p4f/ ug{ cg'go ljgo ul/ / x] sL 5g\ . hf“bf >Ldfgsf] : jLs[lt lyof] . ef/ t x'“b} dn] l;of k7fPsf lyP . >LdtLnfO{ cK7] / f] k/ ] sf] va/ kfPkl5 clxn] >Ldfg dfOtL g] kfn, g] kfnu~hsf] z/ 0fdf k'u] sf 5g\ . …h;/ L eP klg >LdtLnfO{ g] kfn NofOlbg cg'/ f] wÚ u/ ] sf 5g\ . dlxnf k9] n] v] sL 5} gg\ . slxn] sfxL+ n's] / kmf] g ubf{ 7] ufgf;d] t eGg ;lSbgg\ . g t pgnfO{ aflx/ lgl: sg g} lbOG5 . vf8L d'n'saf6 cK7] / f] df k/ ] sf dlxnfnfO{ p4f/ ug] { ;/ sf/ L ;+oGq 5} g . g t ;+3 ;+: yfsf] kx'“r g} 5 . >Ldfgn] slxn] kmf] gdf t slxn] sfof{nod} cfP/ p4f/ ul/ lbg'k¥of] eG5g\ . dfOtL g] kfn, g] kfnu~hsf ;+of] hs s] zj sf] O/ fnfn] tL dlxnfsf] p4f/ sf nflu k|of; ul/ / xg'ePsf] 5 . …7] ufgf;Dd yfxf kfpg ;s] sf] eP ;xh x'GYof] . ToxL klg xfdL nfluk/ ] sf 5f} +Ú– sf] O/ fnfn] eGg'eof] . dfOtL g] kfn, g] kfnu~hdf

vf] htnf;sf nflu oL / o: t} ;ft ;o !@ j6f lgj] bg k/ ] sf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷&( df k/ ] sf o: tf lgj] bgdWo] b'O{ ;o *% hgf km] nf k/ ] sf 5g\ . g] kfn / ef/ tdf x/ fPsf km] nf k/ ] sf 5g\ . vf8L d'n'sdf k'u] sfsf] p4f/ ug{ r'gf} tL / x] sf] 5 . sfof{nodf k/ ] sf vf] htnf;sf lgj] bgdWo] @) k|ltzthlt vf8L d'n'ssf] / x] sf] sf] O/ fnfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ sf nflu bnfndfkm{t ef/ t x'“b} vf8L d'n'sdf k'u] sf dlxnfn] b'Mv kfPsf 5g\ . 3/ kl/ jf/ s} ;Nnfxdf uPsf] eP klg s] xL ;Dks{d} cfPsf 5} gg\ eg] ;Dks{df cfPsfn] klg b'Mv kfPsfn] p4f/ ul/ lbg cg'/ f] w u/ ] sf 5g\ . tYof+s cg';f/ , vf] htnf;sf nflu lgj] bg kg] {df af“s] lhNnf Ps gDa/ df / x] sf] 5 . To;kl5 ;'v] {t, bfª, alb{ofnufot / x] sf 5g\ . dfOtL g] kfn, g] kfnu~hn] hf] lvdk"0f{ ofqfdf / x] sf 5 ;o @& hgfsf] gfsfaf6 p4f/ u/ ] sf] 5 . ef/ t of ef/ t x'“b} vf8L d'n's hfg lx8] sf oL dlxnfnfO{ dfOtL g] kfnn] k|x/ L;“u ldn] / gfsfaf6 lkmtf{ u/ ] sf] xf] . o;/ L lkmtf{ x'g] df ;'v] {tsf w] / } dlxnf 5g\ . g] kfnu~h gfsf ;w} + eL8ef8 x'g] ePsfn] bnfnn]

ef/ t x'“b} vf8L d'n's n} hfgsf nflu of] gfsf k|of] u ug] { u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . l;Gw'kfNrf] s, g'jfsf] 6sf dlxnf;d] t vf8L hfgsf nflu g] kfnu~h gfsf k|of] u ub{5g\ . ;LdfjtL{ ef/ tLo ahf/ ?k} l8xfdf lsgd] n ug{ hfg] b] lv ef/ tdf cf} iflw pkrf/ / df} ;dL sfd ug{ hfg] / cfpg] sf] eL8 x'g] ePsfn] bnfnn] eL8sf] kmfObf p7fP/ ef/ t of vf8L d'n's hfg] dlxnfnfO{ oxf“af6 nu] sf] kfOG5 . oBlk, g] kfnu~h gfsfdf dfgj a] rlavglj?4 sfd ug] { dfOtL g] kfnnufotsf ;+3;+: yfn] ;w} lgu/ fgL ul/ / x] sf x'G5g\ . / fd|f] sfd / bfdsf] cfzfdf ef/ t tyf vf8L d'n'sdf k'u] / cK7] / f] df kg] { dlxnfsf] p4f/ ug{ ;fx|} cK7] / f] / x] sf] 5 . ef/ t tyf vf8Laf6 p4f/ ug{ ;/ sf/ L ;+oGq gx'g' / ;+3;+: yfn] Toxf“sf JolQm jf ;+3 ;+: yf jf tL dfkm{t k|x/ L k|zf;g nufP/ hf] lvddf k/ ] sf g] kfnL dlxnfsf] p4f/ ug] { u/ ] sf 5g\ . ul/ jL, clzIff / b] vfl;sLdf dlxnfx? bnfnsf] k~hfdf k/ ] / ca} w af6f] af6 vf8L d'n'ssf] ofqf ubf{ hf] lvddf kg] { u/ ] sf 5g\ . ef/ t tyf vf8L d'n's hfg] df kl5Nnf] ;do o; If] qsf] kxf8L lhNnfsf dlxnf;d] t cufl8 b] lvG5g\ .

;"rgf cfof]uåf/f ## sfof{no k|d'vdfly sf/jfxL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @$ ;fpg . / fli6«o ;"rgf cfof] un] ;"rgf glbg] ## sfof{no k|d'vnfO{ sf/ jfxL u/ ] sf] 5 . cfof] un] ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL P] g, @)^% sf] bkmf #@ adf] lhd ;"rgf glbg] , cf+lzs ;"rgf lbg] tyf ;"rgfsf] xs sfof{Gjog gug{] sfof{no k|d'vnfO{ sf/ jfxL u/ ] sf] xf] . lj;+ @)^% ;fndf : yfkgf ePsf] cfof] un] xfn;Dd ## sfof{no k|d'vdfly sf/ jfxL ul/ ;s] sf] ;"rgf cfo'Qm / Tgk|;fb d} gfnLn] atfpg'eof] . ;"rgf glbP/ sf/ jfxLdf kg{] df ;a} eGbf a9L lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf ljleGg ljefudf sfo{/ t sfof{no k|d'v 5g\ . xfn;Dd ;"rgf glbg] tyf cf+lzs ;"rgf lbg]

After SEE

lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf k/ LIff lgoGqs ;ft, lqlj lzIff ;] jf cfof] usf cWoIf rf/ , lqljsf lzIffWoIf Ps, : yfgLo txsf sfof{no k|d'v rf/ , : s'n tyf SofDk;sf k|d'v 5g\ . tyf cGo !! hgf u/ L hDdf ## sfof{no k|d'vnfO{ cfof] un] sf/ jfxL u/ ] sf] ] xf] . ;"rgf glbPsf] eGb} oxL ;fpg $ ut] cfof] un] aNv'l: yt lqe'jg ljZjljBfno k/ LIff lgoGq0f sfof{nosf k/ LIff lgoGqs k'ik/ fh hf] zLnfO{ @) xhf/ hl/ jfgf ug] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] lyof] . k|d'v ;"rgf cfo'Qm dx] Gb|dfg u'?ª, cfo'Qmåo sdnf cf] nL yfkf / / Tgk|;fb d} gfnL;lxtsf] cfof] usf] Ohnf;n] ;"rgf glbPsf] eGb} ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL P] g @)^$ sf] bkmf #@ sf] pkbkmf ! adf] lhd

hl/ jfgf x'g] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] lyof] . / f} tx6 dnf] lxof–% sf / fhLj bf;n] ug'{ePsf] ph'/ Ldf cfof] un] pQm hl/ jfgf ug] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] ] xf] . bf;n] k/ LIff lgoGq0f sfof{no aNv';“u lrlsT;f zf: qsf] cWoog slt jif{;Dd k"/ f ug{‘kg] { xf] , o;;DaGwL Joj: yf s: tf] 5nufot ;"rgfsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk dfu ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To: t} cfof] un] ut c;f/ !# ut] ;"rgf glbg] / f} tx6sf] / fhk'/ gu/ kflnsfsf] sfof{no k|d'v a} h' 7fs'/ nfO{ !) xhf/ hl/ jfgf u/ ] sf] lyof] . / fhk'/ gu/ kflnsf–! sf Psfd'n xsn] ug'{ePsf] ph'/ Ldf cfof] un] pQm lg0f{o u/ ] sf] lyof] . xsn] / fhk'/ gu/ kflnsf;“u sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ Lsf] ;dodf gu/ kflnsfsf] Sjf/ ] lG6gdf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

@

@)&( ;fn ;fpg @% ut] a'wjf/

(Aug. 10, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljrf/

r'gfjL rrf{ / rf]n]Gb| ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zL k|ltlglwTjnfO{ cy{k"0f{ agfpm g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf] ut rf} wf} + dxflwj] zgaf6 g] kfnsf Ps dfq va{klt eg] / lrlgg] ljgf] b rf} w/ L dw] zL sf] 6faf6 s] Gb|Lo ;b: o ag] . cfly{s lx;fan] t pgsf] sf] xL;Fu t'ngf g} x'g ;Dej lyPg t/ / fhgLlts lx;fan] klg pgLeGbf Go"g x} l;otdf / x] sf JolQmx? v'nf kbdf r'gfj nl8/ xFbf ljgf] b dw] zL sf] 6faf6 r'gfj n8] / s] Gb|Lo ;b: o ag] . cfwf/ e"t txsf s] xL dw] zL g] tfx?n] o;sf] la/ f] w ub} { ;jf] {Rrdf l/ 6 klg lbP t/ sfg'gtM pgL unt lyPgg\ / s] Gb|Lo ;b: o hf] ufP . g] kfnn] kl5Nnf] / fhgLlts kl/ jt{gkl5 ;dfj] zL ;dfg'kflts k|ltlglwTjsf] l;4fGt canDag u/ ] sf] 5 . o;af6 s} of} + cfwf/ e"t txsf JolQmx? g] t[Tjdf klg k'u] sf 5g\ . lxhf] sf ;'s'Djf;L, sd} of, sDn/ Lnufot ljkGg / kl5 kfl/ Psf ;d'bfo / fhgLlts g] t[Tjdf k'u] sf 5g\, of] uf} / j ug{ nfos cj: yf xf] t/ of] l;4fGtsf] ;xL sfof{Gjog gx'Fbf kx'Frjfnfx?n] a9L nfe lnO/ x] sf 5g\ .

To;sf] Pp6f kl5Nnf] k|ltlglwd"ns kfq dfq} x'g\, ljgf] b rf} w/ L . g] kfndf ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL nfu' ePkl5 s} of} + wgf9\o, pBf] uklt / Jofkf/ Lx? ;f+;b alg;s] sf 5g\ . ljgf] b rf} w/ L, df] tLnfn b'u8, pd] z >] i7, hLkl5l/ ª nfdf, nf/ Sofn nfdfh: tf y'k|} ca{kltx? ;f+;b / dGqL eO;s] sf 5g\ . ca{klt, va{kltx? ;f+;b / dGqL aGg gkfpg] xf] Og t/ pgLx? k|ToIf lgjf{rg n8] / klg ToxfF k'Ug;Sg] x} l;ot / fv] / klg ;dfg'kflts k|0ffnLaf6} alg/ x] sf 5g\, of] ;dfj] zL l;4fGtsf] b'?kof] usf] kl/ 0ffd xf] . o;df k|foM k|d'v bn sf] xL klg bf] ifd'Qm 5} gg\, ;a} n] s'g} g s'g} kx'FrjfnfnfO{ ;f+;b / dGqL agfPs} 5g\ . To;jfkt bn / g] tfn] r'gfj vr{ kfpF5g\ t/ h;sf nflu eg] / ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL cjnDag ul/ Psf] xf] , pgLx? ToxfF k'Ugaf6 ljd'v eO/ x] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL lsg / flvPsf] xf] < eGg] k|Zgsf] hjfkm vf] Hg ;dfj] lztfsf] l;4fGt lsg clVtof/ ul/ Psf] xf] eGg] k|Zgsf] hjfkm vf] Hg'k5{ . g] kfn nfdf] ;dob] lv hftLo, juL{o, If] qLo, eflifs, ;f+: s[lts / n} +lus pTkL8gdf / xg k'Uof] . ;a} ju{ ;d'bfosf dflg;x?sf] / fHo;Qfdf ;dfg?kdf kx'Fr : yflkt x'g ;s] g . To;} n] hflt, ju{, If] q, ln+u cflbsf cfwf/ df kl5 kfl/ Psf ;d'bfosf] / fHo;Qfdf kx'Fr : yflkt ug{ g] kfndf ;dfj] lztfsf] l;4fGt clVtof/ ul/ Psf] xf] . To;nfO{ d"t{ ?k lbg sfo{qmdsf] ?kdf ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf] Aoj: yf ul/ Psf] xf] . of] ;dtfd"ns ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nfflu to ul/ Psf] ;sf/ fTds lje] bdf cfwfl/ t sfo{qmd xf] . o;sf] d'Vo p2] Zo ljleGg axfgfdf kl5 k/ ] sf / kfl/ Psf ;d'bfonfO{ / fHo;Qfsf] kx'Frdf Nofpg' xf] . oxL sf] 0faf6 x] bf{ dfq} klg g] kfndf ;dfj] lztfsf] l;4fGt slt ;xL ?kdf nfu' eof] ls ePg eg] / 5'6\ofpg ;lsG5 . lgjf{rg cTolws dxFuf] x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . k|ToIf lgjf{rg k|0ffnLaf6 cfwf/ e"t ju{sf JolQm gLlt lgdf{0f txdf k'Ug} g;Sg] cj: yf cfPsf] 5 . To;} n] klg ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLnfO{ cfwf/ e"t ju{d} s] lGb|t ul/ g'k5{ eGg] cfjfh p7fpg l9nf eO;s] sf] 5 . g] kfndf hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/ df ;a} ;d'bfosf] k|ltlglwTj x'g'k5{ eGg] cfjfh klg gp7] sf] xf] Og t/ of] cfjfh clxn] sdhf] / alg/ x] sf] 5 . hlt;'s} b'?kof] u eP klg ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf] dfWodaf6 dlxnf, blnt, dw] zL, hghflt cflbsf] gLlt lgdf{0f txdf pkl: ylt t a9] sf] 5 t/ hlt ;fy{s pkl: ylt x'g'kg] { xf] x'g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . hg;+Vofsf lx;fan] g] kfndf dlxnfx? %! k|ltzt 5g\ t/ ;+ljwfgn] : yflkt u/ ] sf] ## k|ltztsf] ;xeflutf klg ;fy{s?kdf x'g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . ;dfg'kfltsn] g} bnx?sf] OHht hf] ufOlbg] eP klg pgLx? dlxnfnfO{ k|ToIftkm{ k|lt: kwf{ u/ fpg] tkm{ Tolt Wofg lb+b} gg\ . clxn] klg dlxnf g] tfx?n] cfufdL k|b] z tyf ;+3Lo lgjf{rgdf k|ToIftkm{ %) k|ltzt dlxnf pDd] bjf/ Lsf] ;'lglZrttf x'g'kg{] atfOx] sf 5g\ . cfufdL lgjf{rgdf ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zL ;xeflutfsf] ;''lglZrttf u/ fpg] ljifosf] h?/ L ;fj{hlgs dxTjsf] k|: tfj ;+3Lo ;+;bdf;d] t k] z u/ ] / 5nkmn yflnPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgdf dlxnf ;xeflutfsf] afWosf/ L Joj: yf x'Fbfx'Fb} klg Jojxf/ df sfof{Gjog gePsf] eGb} dlxnf ;f+;bx?n] cfjfh p7fO/ x] sf 5g\ . To;f] t g] kfnn] ljleGg cGt/ f{li6«o d~rx?df ;d] t ;g\ @)#) ;Dd ;+3Lo ;+;b / k|b] z;efdf dlxnf ;xeflutf $) k|ltzt tyf : yfgLo txdf $@ k|ltzt k'¥ofpg] k|lta4tf u/ ] sf] 5 . Psflt/ ;dfj] lztfsf] bfo/ f a9fP/ / fHonfO{ yk ;dfj] zL rl/ qsf] agfpg] / csf] {lt/ h'g ju{ ;d'bfosf nflu ;dfj] lztfsf] l;4fGt cjnDag ul/ Psf] xf] , To;nfO{ k"0f{?kdf cfTd;ft ug] { xf] eg] oxL k|0ffnLaf6 klg ;'wf/ sf] ck] Iff ug{ ;lsG5 . To;sf nflu bnx¿ uDeL/ x'g' cfjZos 5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg / sfg'gn] ;dfg'kflts, ;dfj] zL k|ltlglwTjnfO{ c+uLsf/ ug'{sf] cy{ / cf} lrTo g} x/ fpg] u/ L bnx? cl3 a9\g ldNb} g . To;} n] lgjf{rgsf] tof/ L z'? eO;s] sf] ;Gbe{, lgjf{rg sfg'g ;+zf] wgsf nflu p7] sf cfjfh / ;+;bdf k] z ePsf] h?/ L ;fj{hlgs dxTjsf] k|: tfjsf] k[i7e"ldnfO{ ;d] t x] bf{ ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zL k|ltlglwTjnfO{ cy{k"0f{ agfpgsf nflu hg: t/ af6 klg ax; / bafa cfjZos 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < u7aGwgdf bnx¿ h] cfwf/ df ylkG5g\, ToxL cfwf/ df cfjZos kg{] 7fpFdf tfnd] nsf] s'/ f x'G5 . tfnd] n ubf{ k|To] s kf6L{sf] cfkm\gf] x} l;ot x'G5 .

– emngfy vgfn -g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLsf ;Ddflgt g] tf_ xfdL;Fu ljrf/ / Ph] G8f ldNg] x?;Fu sxL+st} tfnd] n x'g;S5 . t/ s] Gb|af6} b] zJofkL u7aGwg agfP/ r'gfj n8\b} gf} + .

– k|bLk 1jfnL -g] skf Pdfn] pkdxf;lrj_ nf] stGqn] o: tf] eG5 ls uHofªu'h'ª u/ ] / r'gfj lhTg] dfgl;stf TofUbf x'G5 . lxDdt} gu/ ] x'G5 .

– lbg] zs'df/ yklnof -k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm_ dflyNnf] txsf sd{rf/ Lsf] tna a9fOPsf] eg] / lj/ f] w xf] Og . ;'AafeGbf tNnf] txsf sd{rf/ LnfO{ lje] b eof] eg] / lj/ f] w ul/ Psf] xf] .

– uf] kfnk|;fb kf] v|] n -g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/ L o'lgogsf cWoIf_

lgjt{dfg k|wfgdGqL Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] ut cfOtaf/ pgsf] kf6L{sf] eft[ ;+: yf g] kfn e"tk"j{ ;} lgs k|x/ L ;+u7gsf] s] Gb|Lo sfof{nosf] pb\3f6g ub} { eg] 5g\– cfufdL ;+3 / k|b] zsf] r'gfjdf u7aGwgsf ;a} bn Ps} rf] l6 8'Ag ;S5g\ . …8'laPnf eg] / Pp6fn] csf{sf] / csf] {n] csf] {nfO{ ;dft] sf] 5, ;a} 8'Ag a] / 5} g .Ú g] kfnL / fhgLltsf] b'ef{Uo g} oxL xf] nf, cfkm" 8'Ag yfn] sf] df eGbf ljkIfL 8'Ag nfu] sf] df lrGtf / rf;f] / fVg g5f8\g] . u7aGwg 8'Aof] eg] t Pdfn] nfO{ g} kmfObf x'g] xf] nf lg † hf] 8'a] klg km/ s kb} {g, 8'Ag lbP x'G5 . s'g / fhgLlts bn / g] tf pq] / s] g} kf] pknlAwd"ns sfd u/ ] sf 5g\ / < 5} gg\ . ;Qfdf k'u] / eQf x;'g] { afgL k/ ] sf ;a} / fhgLlts bnsf g] tfx?n] u/ ] sf] ToxL xf] – b] z / hgtf 8'afP/ cfkm" pq] / , d'n'ssf] 9's'6L ;s] / , ;ft k': tf ;kfg] { ;DklQ y'kf/ ] / , df] h / ef] h ug{] .Ú cfkm" h: t} csf] { ;xofqL 8'Ag yfn] sf] df lrGtf u/ ] sf x'g\ ls dhfs p8fPsf x'g\ < pg} hfg"g\ . clnslt dof{bfdf / xg vf] Hg] GofofwLz, jlsn, ;r] t gful/ s ;dfh;lxtsf ;+3–;+: yfn] krfpg g;s] sf rf] n] Gb|nfO{ sf“wdf af] s] / r'gfjdf hf“bf Pdfn] rflx“ g8'af] ;\ . 5] p lsgf/ df / x] / x] g] {n] t / fd/ fd dfq} eGg] x'g\, sf“w yfKg ;Sb} gg\ . lgnlDat k|wfgGofofwLz rf] n] Gb|sf ljutsf sfnfst'{t vf] Hb} hfg] , dxfleof] usf] ax;nfO{ klg cufl8 a9fp“b} n} hfg] k|of; ;/ sf/ kIfLo u7aGwgn] u¥of] . r'gfjsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff eO;s] kl5sf] of] k|of;nfO{ / fhgLlts / r'gfjL rfnafhLsf ?kdf lnP x'G5 . rf] n] Gb|nfO{ rf] VofP/ aflx/ lgsfNbf kmfObf x'g] 7fg] df dxfleof] usf] k|: tfj 6] an u/ ] / , c;kmn kf/ ] / , cjt/ 0fsf] cj;/ lbOPnf . gx'g] b] v] df ax; / k|lqmofnfO{ nDAofP/ lgnDags} cj: yfdf pgsf] sfo{sfn ;sfOPnf . sfg'gL rfn / hfnsf] k|of] u u/ ] / lzsf/ v] n] / / fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ k] n] / efu lnGy] rf] n] Gb|n] lxhf] . To;sf] abnfdf ;/ sf/ df / x] sf bnx?n] klg rfx] df s;/ L / fhgLlts hfnleq kf/ ] / lgx'“ vf] Hg] GofofwLzsf] lzsf/ v] Ng ;S5g\ eGg] / fd|} pbfx/ 0f aGb} 5 of] k|s/ 0f

r'gfjsf] d'vdf efjgfdf au] / af] Nbf kl5 p;} nfO{ cK7\of/ f] l: ylt cfO{gnfuf] ;\ . …c;f/ !& kl5 pynk'yn x'g] , u7aGwg 6'6\g] , Pp6fn] vf“af] / csf] {n] anf] af] s] / lx8\g] Ú xfjfbf/ L eljiojf0fL h: tf] gxf] ;\ . dgsf] n8\8' l3pl;t vfg] sNkgfdf cfwfl/ t ;kgf b] Vg t kfOG5, t/ ljkgfdf Joxf] bf{ cs} { cj: yf cfOnfU5 .

 Gff/fo0fk|;fb kf} 8]n cfh . rf] n] Gb|sf] rfnf 7Ls lyPg / / fhgLlts bnx? klg Odfgbf/ x} gg\ . g] tfn] GofofwLznfO{ unfpg] / bnfpg] bnLnsf] / fd|f] k|df0f xf] of] k|s/ 0f .

Pp6f a] Odfgn] csf] { a] OdfgnfO{ a] Odfg dfGg' jf gdfGg'n] plt km/ s kb} {g . rf] n] Gb| rf] lvo'g\ jf grf] lvOsg ljbf xf] pg\ hgtfsf] rf;f] sf] ljifo xf] Og . pkNnf] txsf] ;Qf / zlQmsf] v] n / hfnem] n;“u ;j{;fwf/ 0f hgtfsf] plt / ;DaGw klg x'“b} g . ;QfkIfn] cfkm\gf] ;lhnf] sf nflu ;+;bdf dxfleof] u k|: tfj NofP/ , rf] n] Gb|nfO{ lgnDagdf yGSofP/ , sfo{sfn k"/ f u¥of] . clGtddf h] ubf{ plrt b] V5, ToxL unf{ . ljkIfLn] rflx“ s] ug] { < rf] Vofpg vf] Hbf rf] n] Gb|;“u} 8'lag] kf] xf] ls jf pqg ;lsg] pkfo klg 5g\ < To;sf af/ ] df cfGtl/ s tof/ L ug{'kg] { ls gkg] { < alnof] ljkIfLnfO{ sdhf] / ;QfkIfn] 3] / faGbL u/ ] sf] 5, rqmAo"xdf kf/ ] sf] 5 . pDsg] pkfo s] x'g ;S5 < To; ljifodf cfGtl/ s tof/ L ug'{ kg] { xf] Pdfn] n] . ;QfkIfsf ;a} b': k|of;nfO{ ljkmn kfg] { of] hgf agfpg' hlt hfoh xf] nf, rf] n] Gb|nfO{ rf] Vofpg vf] Hbf cfkm} nfO{ kmfObf / 3f6f slt xf] nf eg] / lx;fj lstfj gug'{ rflx“ plQs} gfhfoh g7xl/ Pnf / < ;dod} ;f] rf] ;\ / ;f] xL cg';f/ kfOnf rfnf] ;\ . r'gfjsf] d'vdf efjgfdf au] / af] Nbf kl5 p;} nfO{ cK7\of/ f] l: ylt cfO{gnfuf] ;\ . …c;f/ !& kl5 pynk'yn x'g] , u7aGwg 6'6\g] , Pp6fn] vf“af] / csf] {n] anf] af] s] / lx8\g] Ú xfjfbf/ L eljiojf0fL h: tf] gxf] ;\ . dgsf] n•' l3pl;t vfg] sNkgfdf cfwfl/ t ;kgf b] Vg t kfOG5, t/ ljkgfdf Joxf] bf{ cs} { cj: yf cfOnfU5 .

;+3 / k|b] zsf] r'gfj cfpg cem} bz÷afx| xKtf af“sL xf] nf . To;sf nflu clxNo} b] lv cfwf/ agfp“b} hfgaf6 r'lsof] eg] kl5 k5'tfP/ sfd gnfUnf . dfg] jf gdfg] klg ;QfkIfn] klxnf] r'gfjL d'2f agfof] rfn] Gb| k|s/ 0fnfO{ . of] k|s0fnfO{ lg: t] h kf/ ] / cfkm" cg's"n kfg] { k|of; Pdfn] n] klg yfNg'kg] { t xf] . t/ To;/ L ulx/ f] u/ L x] / ] sf] , ;f] r] sf] , vf] h] sf] / a'em] sf] b] lvPg . dxfleof] u k|: tfjsf] kIfdf hf“bf klg cK7\of/ f] . ljkIfdf uP/ rf] n] Gb|nfO{ rf] Vofpg vf] Hbf klg cK7\of/ f] cj: yf tof/ kfl/ Psf] 5 .

To;} sf nflu clGtd cj: yfdf k'¥ofP/ ax;df nu] sf] xf] ;/ sf/ L u7aGwgn] . xftdf / x] sf ;+3 / k|b] z ;/ sf/ cfkm\g} b'a'{l4n] u'dfP/ ljkIfdf k'u] sf] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] / fhgLlts bn / ;+u7g ePsf] Pdfn] n] cem} klg cfj] u / pQ] hgfdf cfP/ af] Ng] ls cln uDeL/ tl/ sfn] ;f] r] / , a'em] / , ;Defljt kl/ 0ffdsf] af/ ] df lgisif{ lgsfn] / tbg';f/ sf] uf] 6L rfNg] < pGdfbsf] efiffn] tTsfn tfnL t kfOPnf, t/ bL3{sfnLg lx;fjdf kmfObf gxf] nf . zlQmdf x'“bfv] l/ sf] hf] ;, pGdfb / cfj] u sfod / fVgeGbf aflxl/ g k/ ] sf] sf/ 0f vf] Hbf ;xL 7fp“df k'luPnf . g] kfnsf jfdkGyLx? bfdkGyL aGbf cfkm\g} sf/ 0fn] l;l4g yfn] sf 5g\ . sf+u|] ;n] t s] xL ug} { kb} {g . xf] rf] sbsf sDo'lgi6nfO{ cUnf] kbdf k'¥ofPkl5 ;Qf / eQfsf] db nfu] / , xb gf3] / dflQG5g\ . clg cfkm} emu8f u/ ] / 5'l§G5g\ / 5f] l6G5g\ eGg] a'em] sf] 5 . sDo'lgi6nfO{ sdhf] / agfpg eg] / sf+u|] ;n] s] xL u/ ] s} 5} g . 5f] 6f] sbsf] dfG5] prf] kbdf k'u] kl5 pAh] sf] cx+sf/ sf] dbn] dft] / cfkm} a;] sf] 3/ df cfuf] nufP/ aflxl/ Psf] t xf] lg †

s] xL jfd a'l4hLjL eG5g\– r/ vf] h] / , e/ lbP/ h'jf v] Ng / lhTg hfg] sf rt'/ v] nf8L rf] n] Gb|n] tTsfnLg g] skfleqsf] cfGtl/ s cGtlj{/ f] wdf dHhfn] v] n] . cSs/ df k/ ] sf cf] nLnfO{ ;fy lbg] arg lbP/ ;+j} wflgs kbdf efu vf] h] / lnP klg . rf] n] Gb|sf] rfn / hfndf k/ ] sf cf] nLn] cfkm\g} ;xof] uL ;+ljwfgljb\ ;'jf; g] Dafªn] lbPsf] ;f“rf] ;'emfj klg 6] / ] gg\ . ;+;b lj36g ug] { k|fjwfg ;+ljwfgd} 5} g eGbf klg x] / ] gg\, dfg] gg\ . ;+ljwfg lgdf{tf ;'jf; g] Dafª eGbf rf] n] Gb|nfO{ glhssf] 7fg] / uNtL ubf{sf] ;hfo l;Ëf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngn] Joxf] g{'k¥of] . cem} klg kf6L{sf sd{7 sfo{stf{ / ;xof] uLsf ;'emfj eGbf rf] n] Gb|nfO{ sf“wdf af] s] / r'gfjdf hf“bf Joxf] g{'kg] { Iflt slt xf] nf eGg ;lsGg . ut : yfgLo r'gfjsf] rrf{ rNg] ;dod} sltko Pdfn] g] tfn] rf] n] Gb|nfO{ af] s] / hgtfsf aLrdf hfg x'“b} g eg] sf ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs ePs} lyP . clxn] s] x'G5 / ul/ G5 < Tof] x] / ] sf] 5 b'lgof“n] . …cfkm" la/ fpg] , c?nfO{ lt/ fpg] Ú v] n v] Nbf dxfleof] usf] kmGbfdf k/ ] sf x'g\ / nfu] sf] xf] @! a'“b] cleof] u . rf] n] Gb|sf] wGbfn] l;+u} Gofofno / Goflos k|0ffnLnfO{ ;d] t gla6'NofPsf] eP Tolt nfdf] cfGbf] ng ug{' ky] {g jlsnx?n] . cfGbf] ngsf/ L jlsnsf ;d"xdf Pdfn] ;dly{t klg t lyP . Pdfn] s} sf] 6fdf GofofwLz ag] sf / kf6L{df / x] sf jlsnx?nfO{ ;f] w] / , a'em] / s] ubf{ / fd|f] x'G5 / x'Gg eg] / lg0f{o lnbf klg t x'G5 xf] nf lg † ;Qf / eQfsf] rf: gLdf 8'a] / lg: sg g;Sg] u/ L u8] sf g] kfnsf jfdkGyLx? ;a} bfdkGyL x'g\ / hgjfb x} g wgjfblt/ nfu] sf 5g\ . bfdkGyLx? wgjfbdf nfUg' gfhfoh klg x} g . wgjfbdf nfu] sfn] hgjfbsf] s'/ f ;'Gb} g klg . cf] nL x'g\ jf k|r08, g] kfn x'g\ jf vgfn, pgLx?sf] lrGtg / rf;f] sf] ljifo hgjfb x} g / 5} g . To;} n] klg hgd'vL ljrf/ / Jojxf/ eGbf cx+sf/ sf] chL0f{ 8sf/ sf] dfqf a9] sf] xf] . htf hf“bf a9L wgfh{g ug{ ;lsG5, Tot} nfUg] x'g\ . hgfb{g zdf{n] ToxL u/ ] . c?n] klg ug] { ToxL xf] . r'gfjsf nflu klg wg} rflxG5 lg † wg gePsfn] dg eP/ klg sfd 5} g, rfx] / klg ;Sb} g . npaudelg@gmail.com

Oltxf;n] la;]{sf cleoGtf, 3f]/fxL–Ko'7fg ;8s / /fhdfu{ ;do anjfg\ x'G5 / ljlrqsf] klg . Oltxf; vf; ;dosf] vf; lnvt xf] . elgG5 Oltxf; lhTg] sf] n] lvG5 cyf{t alnof] 5, h;;“u zlQm 5 -;Qf, k} ;f / ;~rf/ _ . t/ log} x?sf] dfq Oltxf; n] lvPsf] 5} g hgdgdf / xg ;s] sf y'k|} cleoGtfx?sf] Oltxf; hgdgn] n] v] sf] klg 5 . cfh ;+;f/ df hlt klg / fhgLlts 36gfqmd ePsf 5g To;df lhTg] s} s'/ f n] lvPsf] 5 . To;} n] t cfh;Dd klg hd{gsf lx6n/ , sDaf] l8ofsf kf] nkf] 6, h+uaxfb'/ / f0ffnufotsfsf] gfd ;+ejtM ;a} n] lrG5g . lsgls ltgLx?n] To; ;dodf lht] . lhtsf ;sf/ fTds, gsf/ fTds kl/ 0ffd cf–cfkm\gf 7fp“ 5“b} 5g\ t/ Oltxf; lhTg] s} n] lvbf] / x] 5 . o;} ;Gbe{df xfd|} ;] / f] km] / f] sf tTsfnLg / fKtL c~rn tyf bfª lhNnfdf lht] / klg Oltxf; gn] lvPsf s] xL JolQmTjx?nfO{ xfdL lal;{/ x] sf] ljifodf gn] lvPsf] Oltxf;nfO{ o; cfn] vdf pNn] v ug{ vf] lhPsf] dfq xf] . hglg hGde"ldZrM : juf{blk ul/ o;L eGg] ;+: s[t efiffdf n] lvPsf] p4/ 0fnfO{ glal;{ tTsfnLg ;dodf ef/ tLo uf] vf{ ;} Godf egf{ eO{ sKtfg;Ddsf] pkflw k|fKt u/]/ kl5 b] zdf kmls{P/ / fi6«sf] ljwfos -/ fk+;_ ;Dd ag] / b] zsf] , ;dfhsf] ;] jf u/ ] sf t/ u'dgfd h: t} x'g'ePsf OGb|jL/ yfkf, xSsL s8f : jefjsf ljsf;k|] dL hgk|ltlglwsf] kl/ ro agfpg' ePsf lul/ / fh l3ld/ ] -xf] Nb] _ sf] gn] lvPsf] Oltxf;sf w] / } dWo] sf] clt yf] / } ;Gbe{ / jt{dfgdf hgk|ltlglw ;d] t cfoft ug{ pBt bnsf k|ltlglwsf] e"ldsf oxf“ pNn] v ug} {k5{ . s'g} ;do lyof] , hxf“ ;8s, df] 6/ eGg] s'/ f ;Lldt gful/ sn] / ] l8of] dfkm{t ;'g] / sNkgfsf] ;Lldttf eGbf aflx/ sf] 36gfnfO{ ;kgf klg eGg ;lsg] cj: yf lyPg . dx] Gb| / fhdfu{sf ;a} n;] S;g tof/ lyPgg\ . oftfoftsf k/ Dk/ fut ;fwg 3f] 8f, vRr/ , / f“ufaf6 ;fdfg 9'jfgL ug{'kYof] { . a'6jn;Dd ;+ejtM / fhdfu{sf] / ] vf+sg eO{ lgdf{0f hf/ L lyof] . t/ sf] Onfjf; gfsf h'gs'g} ;do jL/ u~h kl5sf] w] / } rNtLsf] / / fhZj p7fpg] eG;f/ gfsf lyof] . ;DejtM sf] Onfjf;b] lv b] pv'/ L x'“b} 3f] / fxL;Dd

;8ssf] 6«ofs vf] lnPsf] lyof] t/ dx] Gb| / fhdfu{sf] ;e] { dfq x'“b} lyof] To; ;do . oBlk uf] / ] 6f] , 3f] 8] 6f] , d"naf6f] aGg] qmd hg: t/ af6 ;lqmo hgk|ltlglwsf] kxndf qmdzM hf/ L lyof] g} . tTsfnLg / fKtL c~rnsf bfª / Ko'7fg dfq o: tf lhNnf / x] hxf“ rf“8} df] 6/ k'u] . bfªdf rf“8} df] 6/ k'Ug' : jfefljs xf] . lsgls of] cGt/ f{li6«o l;dfgf ePsf] lhNnf xf] hxf“ tTsfnLg ;dodf b] zsf] bf] ;|f] 7"nf] cGt/ f{li6«o eG;f/ gfsf lyof] / oxf“sF ljsf;k|] dL k|zf;s tyf hgk|ltlglwx? lyP hf] oxf“sf / } yfg] ;d] t lyP . o; ;Gbe{df s8f k|zf;s, ljsf;k|] dL, lzIffk|] dL bfdf] b/ l3ld/ ] sf] kxndf bfª b] pv'/ Ldf ;8s ;~hfnsf] dfu{lrq sf] l/ O;s] sf] / s] xL sfof{Gjog ;d] t eO;s] sf lyP .

To; ljsf; cfofddf O“6f yk ug] { sfd z] / axfb/ yfkf, lvdaxfb/ zfxnufot cGo ljsf;k|] dL / fhgLlts JolQmTjx?n] u/ ] sf lyP / To: tf P] ltxfl;s ;8s ;~hfnn] cfh bfªnfO{ w] / } ;d[4 agfp“b} klg 5g\ . t/ / fhgLlts k|zf;gsf] lx;fjn] tTsfnLg ;Nofgsf] gf} ;o sfe|] x'“b} Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] k|j] zåf/ dsf{afª, / ftfkfgL, lt/ fd x'“b} lhNnf ;b/ d'sfd vn+uf hf] 8\g] df] 6/ af6f] lgdf{0fdf hgkl/ rfng u/ L k"0f{?kdf hg>dbfgåf/ f lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] 3f] / fxL Ko'7fg ;8s tTsfnLg / fk+; dfggLo OGb|jL/ yfkf / lul/ / fh l3ld/ ] sf] kxndf yflnPsf] / ;DkGg ePsf] Oltxf; 5 . kl5 tTsfnLg ;Nofg lhNnfdf ;dflji6 kf“rj6f : yfgLo lgsfox? @)#@ ;fndf bfª lhNnfdf ;dfj] z ePkZrft\ 3f] / fxL ;Nofg Ko'7fg hf] 8\g] ;8s bfª Ko'7fg hf] 8\g] ;8s ePsf] xf] . x'g t Ko'7fgsf tTsfnLg k|zf;s j8fxflsd k|ltdfg af] x/ fsf] kxndf efn'afª Ko'7fg ;8s lgdf{0fsf] kxn tyf s] xL v08df sfof{Gjog ePsf] s'/ f klg ;'lgPsf] xf] t/ tTsfnLg ;dodf / fHosf] ah] 6sf] ;Lldttf, ev{/ } Pp6f dfq eP klg k"j{ klZrd hf] 8\g] / fli6«o / fhdfu{sf] lgdf{0fsf] z'?jft Tof] klg ljleGg bft[/ fi6«x?sf] C0f jf ;xof] udf, To; kl/ j] zdf cGo ;8s lgdf{0fdf ah] 6sf] Joj: yf x'g s;/ L ;SYof] / < xf] o: t} a] nfdf jf: tljs hgk|ltlglwx?sf]

e"ldsf x'g] / oxL ;Gbe{df 3f] / fxL Ko'7fg ;8s lgdf{0f ;Dej / ;kmn ePsf] . o;/ L dx] Gb|/ fhdfu{ eGbf cl3 ag] / sf] Onfjf;b] lv Ko'7fg hf] 8\g] / 0fgLlts dxTjsf] ;8ssf] ?kdf lgdf{0f ePsf] o; ;8s lgdf{0fsf d'Vo cleoGtf tTsfnLg dfggLo lul/ / fh l3ld/ ] sf] cleofgdf dfggLo OGb|jL/ yfkfsf] dxTjk"0f{ ;xof] u / x] sf] 5 . oBlk efn'afª Ko'7fg ;8s lgdf{0f gu/ L cfkm\gf] u[xIf] q hf] 8\g bfªaf6 ;8s lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] eg] / cf/ f] k nufpg] x? klg 5g\ t/ e"uf] n, cfjfb / hg;lqmotfsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'g'sf] gftfn] tTsfn Tof] ;8sv08 lgdf{0f c;Dejk|fo g} lyof] / of] ;8s v08 lgdf{0f gePsf] eP Ko'7fg / / f] Nkfaf;L cfb/ 0fLo hg;d'bfosf] ;8s ;~hfn hf] l8g] ;kgf @)$* kl5 z'? eO{ lgs} ;dokl5 k"/ f x'g] lyof] eGbf cGoyf x“'b} g : d/ 0f / xf] ;\ lemd?s hnljB't kl/ of] hgf klg Tolt rf“8} aGg ;Dej lyPg, olb 3f] / fxL Ko'7fg ;8s gag] sf] eP . d} n] cufl8 g} pNn] v u/ ] sf] 5' Oltxf; lhTg] sf] n] lvG5 t/ ;w+} el/ of] dfGotf nfu' x‘“'b} g/ x] 5 . d} n] ;'g] cg';f/ tTsfnLg / fk+; lul/ / fh l3ld/ ] nfO{ / fhf dx] Gb|n] ;xfos dGqL k|: tfj ubf{ dnfO{ dGqL xf] Og d] / f] lhNnfdf ljsf; rflxof] , lkpg] kfgL rflxof] . oltsf] nflu ah] 6sf] Joj: yf ulb{P k'U5 ;/ sf/ eg] sf] / bfªsf tTsfnLg lhNnf k~rfot ;efkltn] tTsfnLg c~rnfwLzn] tf] / L lgsf;L aGb u/ ] sf] ;Gbe{df ljjfb x'‘“bf lhNnf;efaf6 c~rnfwLznfO{ 3f] qm\ofP/ lgsfn] sf] ;Gbe{ cfhsf hgk|ltlglwx?nfO{ ;fob ;kgfdf b] v] sf] b[Zo h: tf] nfUnf † xf] b] zsf] Pp6f ;fdl/ s ;8sv08 cfh;Dd / fhdfu{sf] x} l;ot kfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . efn'afË–Ko'7fg ;8s lgZro g} kfos ;8s xf] , 3f] / fxL Ko'7fg ;8sv08sf] t'ngfdf, t/ tTsfnLg ;dodf h;sf] kxn ;fy{s / x\of] Tof] sfof{Gjog eof] . pQm ;8sv08 lgdf{0f ePkl5 3f] / fxL Ko'7fg ;8sv08 rsdGg eof] of] klg : jfefljs xf] lsgls rsrs] lnjfË v08 klg o;} ;“u ;DalGwt lyof] / of] v08 lgs} u'Nhf/ lyof] . nfdf] ;dokl5 / fli6«o ;8s ;~hfnsf] / fhdfu{ dbg e08f/ L / fhdfu{ v08df k/ ] sf] rsrs], b] jL: yfg,

u

k|sfzrGb| l3ld/ ]

lt/ fd, d's{'6L, sld/ ] rf} /, xgf{] s, 3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ , sfnLdf6L, af] 6] rf} / v08 cfh Tof] / fli6«o / fhdfu{af6 l8ln6 ePsf] 5 . pQm v08 rsrs] , lnjfª x'“b} ;Nofgsf] sfnLdf6L k'¥ofPsf] 5 . : d/ 0fLo s'/ f s] 5 eg] bfª lhNnfdf kg] { pQm / fhdfu{sf] v08df kg] { / fhgLlts e"uf] nsf jt{dfg hgk|ltlglw df} lns?kdf / f] Nkfsf] g] tf xf] . oxL sf/ 0f pQm / fhdfu{ v08sf] gfd / f] Nkf x'“b} nluof] eGbf cGoyf x'“b} g . lsgeg] clxn] pxf“ ;Qf;Lg bnsf] jl/ i7 g] tf klg x'g'x'G5 . oBlk pQm ;8sv08 / f] Nkf x'“b} ;Nofg k'¥ofpg' cfjZos lyof] . o;df s'g} lsl;dsf] u'gf;f] , k"jf{u|x x'g'x'“b} g / 5} g klg . / fli6«o ;8s ;~hfn x'“bf ah] 6n] k|fyldstf kfpg] x'G5 g} . t/ oxf“ k|Zg p7\g] ljifo olt ;fdl/ s / P] ltxfl;s ;8s v08nfO{ dxTj glbg' clxn] sf hgk|ltlglwsf] o; If] qk|ltsf] cg'bf/ efj, hgdtsf] cj;/ sf] pkof] u / bfªnfO{ x] k] sf] ?kdf lsg glng] < : yfgLo hgk|ltlglwsf] dxTj o; ;Gbe{af6 a9] sf] 5 / o; If] qsf gful/ sx?n] of] dd{nfO{ a'‰g} k5{ . oxL kl/ k] Ifdf tTsfnLg dfggLo lul/ / fh l3ld/ ] , dfggLo OGb|jL/ yfkfnfO{ Oltxf;df gn] lvPs} eP klg oL tYosf] cfwf/ df ;lqmo ljsf;k|] dL b"/ b[li6 ePsf hgk|ltlglwsf] ?kdf : d/ 0f ug{'k5{ / pQm ;8s v08sf] gfd klg / flvg' k5{ . dbg e08f/ L / fhdfu{sf] ?kdf of] v08nfO{ ;dfj] z ul/ g' k"j{ lul/ / fh / fhdfu{ / flvg'k5{ eg] / ;j{kILo lg0f{o;d] t ePsf] t/ dbg e08f/ L / fhdfu{sf] v08df ;dfj] z ePkl5 pQm gfd g/ flvPsf] kl/ k] Iodf g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] gof“ / fhdfu{sf] ?kdf ;"rLs/ 0f u/ ] sf] n] pQm v08sf] gfd log} cu|h cleoGtfsf] gfddf / fVbf cGoyf x'g] 5} g .

qm=;+=!

;;'/f M uf]/] a'9f@)&( C0fLsf] lktf M b]ljj/0f j axfb'M / /fgf wg s'df/L a'9f

:yfoL2022) 7]ufgf M s'dfvdflnsf uf=kf=j8f g+= # ;Nofg ;fn ;fpg @% ut] a'wtkl;n jf/AolQmut (Aug. 10, 7]ufgfsMf] s'ljj/0f dfvdflnsf uf=kf=j8f g+= # ;Nofg tyf ;d'xfnsf] x hdfgLstf{ M

Zffvf sfof{no M rf}/hxf/L, Zffvf ?s'd sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg

Zffvf sfof{no M Zffvf 5fofFIsfof{ f]q , n;Nofg o M rf}/hxf/L, ?s'd

klt M ;'hdfgL_ lgn /fjt !_ wg] a'9f -AolQmut ;;' / f M df] xgnfn /fjt6 uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg :yfoL 7]ufgf M :jLsf] lktf b| /fgf xfnsf]M 7s] 7]uGfgf M s'dfvdflnsf uf=kf=j8f g+= # ;Nofg M uf]/] sa'f]9fljj/0f M qm=;+=@ C0fLsf] ljj/0f M AolQmut tyf ;d'lktf x hdfgLstf{ afh] M uf]laGb a'9f sdnf s'df/L vqL !_ uf}/Lnfn vqL -AolQmut hdfgL_ -æg]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 …3Ú ju{sf] Ohfhtkqk|fKt ;+:yf, /fli6«o:t/ sfo{ I f] q ePsf] Æ _ :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;= j8f g+= @ ;Nofg :yfoL 7]ufgf M :jLsf]6 uf=lj=;=j8f g+= #no,;Nofg skf]{/]6 sfof{ ag]kf kmf]g g+= M ±(&&—)!!—^^))#$ xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M s'dfvdflnsf k|uf=kf=j8f ;Nofg -gofF o"uaf]w b}lgsaf6 lktf sflzt ldltg+=M #@)&(.)$.@% k|sflzt_ M -;fd' ltnslxsaxfb' / vqL @_ /~hgf f/Lh/fjt klt M wg] a'9f C0f shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug]{ ;DaGwL #% lbg]s'd;fj{ lgsM ;"lbk rgfaxfb'/hdfgL_ afh] vqL 7]ufgfC0fLn] M s'dfvdflnsf # ;Nofg ;;'/;+f:Myfaf6 uf]/] a'tkl;ndf 9f o; n3'ljQ ljQLo pNn]lvt rn–crn ;DklQ ;'/If0f jfkt lwtf] /fvL jf g/fvL:yfoL tkl;nsf lnPsf] C0f uf=kf=j8f shf{sf] ;fFjg+f,= Aofh nufotsf xfnsf] 7] u fgf M s' d fvdflnsf uf=kf=j8f g+ = / /fgf cGo /sd ;d]tlktf o; Mn3'b]jljQaxfb' ljQLo ;+:yf;Fusf] zt{ sa'lnot adf]lhd ;do ;dodf ltg{ a'emfpg' kg]{df ;f] glt/L ga'emfO{ C0f shf{ ;DaGwL zt{ #aGb];Nofg h pNn+3g klt ;'lgn /fjtg} rf;f] gb]vfO{ a]jf:tf ug'{ePsf]n] of] #% ug'{ ePsf]n] k6s k6s7]udf}fgf lvsM zf/bf tyf lnlvt tf ubf{ ;d]t ;f] C0f shf{ r'Qmfs'e'dQf/Lmfg/fjt ug]{ M;DaGwdf @_ ltn -;fd'lxss'hdfgL_ :yfoL g=kf=?kdf j8f t/tfs] g+= ! ;Nofg ;;'/f M df]xgnfn /fjt k}lt;_ lbg] ;fj{hxfnsf] lgs ;"7]rugffgfk|sM flzt ul/Psf] 5 . :yfoL 7]ufgf M lqa]0fL uf=lj=;=j8f g+= # ;Nofg zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg lktfljQLo M 7s]G;+b|:yfaf6 /fgf lnPsf] C0f shf{sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;fFjf, Aofh / of]] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #%-k+}tL;_ lbg leq o; n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /fvL n3'ljQ xfnsf] 7]ufgfadf]M lzf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg klt M uf} / Lnfn vqL cGo b} b:t' / r' Q mf e' Q mfg ug' x { f] n f . cGoyf k| r lnt P] g sfg' g tyf o; n3' l jQ ljQLo ;+ : yf;F u u/] s f] lnvt hd lwtf] qm=;+=@ C0fLsf]M ljj/0f Maxfb'/ vqL AolQmut tyf ;d'klt x hdfgLstf{ sf] ljj/0f M df /x]sf] rn crn ;DklQ lnnfd M dGt] /fjt ltnsu/L n3'ljQ ljQLo;+:yfsf] cfˆgf] n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g'sf ;fy} C0fL tyf hdfgLstf{ nfO{ ;d]t shf{ ;'rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf];"rLdf ljqmL u/L jf cGo;;'s'/gf} Joj:yf sdnf s'o;} f/L;"rvqL !_ uf}/Lnfn ;;'-AolQmut /f M Tff] /fjn 8dfd0fL j:g]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} pQm rn crn >L;DktL gfd ;dfj]z ug]lktf { Joxf]M/fr' gfåf/f lnnfdvqLlaqmLjf6 ;d]kt' hdfgL_ n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfsf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n :yfoL 7]suf] fgf M vn+ u@)%( f uf=lj=;= @ ;Nofg lktf axfb' / sj/ pk/ gePdf a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf ;DaGwL P]g, @)&#, a}s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] C0f c;'nL P]g, @)%* / M;f]lbn lgodfjnL tyf k|j8f rlntg+=sfg' g cg';f/ C0fL 7]ufgf zf/bf tyf j8f g+=;a}! n;Nofg tyf sC0fLsf] f] cGo ljj/0f rn crn ul/g] tyf Joxf];d' /f ;d] t C0fL, hdfgLstf{ fO{ o;} ;"rgfåf/f qm=;+=hdfgLstf{ # M hfoh]yf >L;DklQaf6 afFsL n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ AolQmut xxfnsf] hdfgLstf{ sf] M ljj/0f M g=kf=;DalGwt lktf M ltns axfb'/ vqL ;"lrt ul/G5 . afh] M lbk axfb'/ vqL tkl;n qm=;+=!

qm=;+=#

Zffvf sfof{nZffvf o M 5fofF sfof{If]nqo, M;Nofg 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg

qm=;+=@

qm=;+=#

Zffvf sfof{noZffvf M 5fofFsfof{ If]q n, o;Nofg M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg

qm=;+=$

o MIf]5fofF f]qsfof{ , ;Nofg Zffvf If]q ,sfof{ ;Nofg no M 5fofFIf]q , ;NofgZffvf sfof{ Zffvf no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf Zffvf sfof{nsfof{ oMn 5fofF qZffvf , I;Nofg no Msfof{ 5fofFnIof]qM ,5fofF ;Nofg

qm=;+=$

qm=;+=%

qm=;+=%

qm=;+=^ qm=;+=$

Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg f{,n;Nofg oZffvf M 5fofFsfof{ If]qn,o;Nofg sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q Zffvf , ;Nofg

qm=;+=^

C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

wg s'df/L a'9f :yfoL 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg klt M uf}/Lnfn vqL ;;'/f M ltns axfb'/ vqL lktf M r'8fd0fL j:g]t :yfoL 7]ufgf M :jLsf]6 uf=lj=;=j8f g+= # ;Nofg C0fLsf] 7]ljj/0f xfnsf] ufgf MM s'dfvdflnsf uf=kf=j8f g+= # ;Nofg klt M wg] a'9f ;;'/f M uf]/] a'9f lktf M b]j axfb'/ /fgf

!_ wg] a'9f -AolQmut hdfgL_ @_ ltn s'df/L /fjt -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M :jLsf]6 uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg :yfoL 7]ufgf M lqa]0fL uf=lj=;=j8f g+= # ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M s'dfvdflnsf uf=kf=j8f g+= # ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg lktf M uf]/] a'9f klt M dGt] /fjt afh] M uf]laGb a'9f ;;'/f M Tff]k' /fjn lktf M lbn axfb'/ sj/

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

sdnf s'df/L vqL

!_ uf}/Lnfn vqL -AolQmut hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;= j8f g+= @ ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg lktf M ltns !_ ;'/]Gb| lu/L -AolQmut hdfgL_axfb'/ vqL afh] M lbk axfb'/ vqL

dGbL/f /fO{

@_ ltn s'df/L /fjt -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M lqa]0fL uf=lj=;=j8f g+= # ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg klt M dGt] /fjt :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;= j8f g+=@ ;Nofg ;;'/f M Tff]k' /fjn xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+=@ ;Nofg lktf M lbn axfb'/ sj/ lktf M lai0f' k|;fb lu/L AolQmut tyf ;d' x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M afh] M sla/fd lu/L !_ ;'/]Gb| lu/L -AolQmut hdfgL_

C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

lalgtf l;+x

!_ dx]z s'df/ vfg -AolQmut hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+= % ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg lktf M ;D;]/ axfb'/ vfg M x'd axfb' :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+afh] uf uf=lj=;= j8f/ vfg g+=@ ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+=@ ;Nofg lktf M lai0f' k|;fb lu/L sfsL{ lu/L -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ @+_ lgtf afh] M sla/fd :yfoL 7]ufgf M ;fgf]>L uf=lj=; j8f g+=# alb{of xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg AolQmut tyf ;d'klt x hdfgLstf{ sf] ljj/0f M M ls/0f dfnL !_ dx]z s'df/ ;;' vfg/f-AolQmut hdfgL_ M tf/f dfnL :yfoL uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+= % ;Nofg lktf M k|l7]bkufgfs'dM f/vn+sfsL{ If]qL xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg M ;D;]s/ f] axfb' / vfg AolQmut tyf ;d'xlktf hdfgLstf{ ljj/0f M afh] M x' d axfb' / vfg !_ z'sb]a vqL -AolQmut hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf ufla; j8f g+= % ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf Mzf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg @+_ lgtf sfsL{ -;fd' hdfgL_ vqL lktflxs M lhpkfn :yfoL 7] u fgf/ vqL M ;fgf]>L uf=lj=; j8f g+=# alb{of !_ ;'/]Gb| lu/L -AolQmut afh] M ;u'hdfgL_ xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg klt M ls/0f dfnL M tf/flxsdfnL @_ ;Ltf s'df/L ;;' >]i/7f -;fd' hdfgL_ lktf:yfoL M k|lbk s'df/M vn+ sfsL{ If]qL 7]ufgf uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg AolQmut tyf ;d'x klt hdfgLstf{ M ;'uGwsf] s'ljj/0f df/ >]M i7 !_ z's7]b]uafgfvqLM vn+ -AolQmut :yfoL uf /uf=lj=;= j8f /g+>]=@i7;Nofg ;;' f M 6]hdfgL_ s axfb' fgf axfb' M vn+g+/=u@/f]f ;Nofg ufla; xfnsf] 7]ufgf M :yfoL zf/bf lktf 7]g=kf=j8f M ul/d sf j8f g+= % ;Nofg lktf M lai0f' k|;fbxfnsf] lu/L 7]ufgf Mzf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg lktf M lhpkfn vqL afh] M sla/fd lu/L M ;u'/ svqL AolQmut tyf ;d'afh] x hdfgLstf{ f] ljj/0f M AolQmut ;d'xL sfdL hdfgLstf{ sf] ljj/0f M !_ dfg l;+tyf x cfu| -AolQmut hdfgL_ :yfoL-AolQmut 7]ufgf M eNrf} / uf=lj=;= j8f g++= ( ;Nofg !_ dx]z s'df/ vfg hdfgL_ >]:yfoL i7 -;fd' xs @_ ;Ltf s'df/L xfnsf] 7]7]uulfgf j8f g+= g+!= ;Nofg fgf M hdfgL_ M zf/bf vn+ufg=kf= uf=lj=;=j8f % ;Nofg :yfoL 7] u uf g=kf=j8f uf=lj=;=j8f ;Nofg lktf M lrq] sfdLMM vn+ xfnsf] 7]ufgf fgf zf/bf g+= g+@ =#;Nofg xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+ = ! ;Nofg afh] g] sfdL lktfM ufO{ M ;D;] / axfb'/ vfg klt MM x';'duGwaxfb' s'd/ f/vfg >]i7 afh] ;;'/f M 6]s axfb'/ >]i7 l/d axfb'/ /f]sf @_ NfIdL k'g -;fd'lktf lxs MhdfgL_ :yfoL ufgf M wgjfª uf=la=; j8f g+=@ ;Nofg @+_ lgtf sfsL{ -;fd' lxs 7]hdfgL_ xfnsf]7]u7]fgfufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f ;Nofg :yfoL M ;fgf] >L uf=lj=; j8f g+g+= =#! alb{ of AolQmut tyf ;d'xfnsf] xklt hdfgLstf{ ljj/0f M M7]kmQ] / k'gg=kf=j8f ufgfsaxfb' Mf] zf/bf g+= @ ;Nofg !_ dfg l;+x cfu|klt L;;' sfdL f M -AolQmut sn'dfnL k'g hdfgL_ M /ls/0f :yfoL 7] u fgf M eNrf} lx/fnfn vqL/ uf=lj=;= j8f g++= ( ;Nofg ;;'lktf /f M Mtf/f dfnL xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf M k|lbk s'sdf] f/ljj/0f sfsL{g=kf= AolQmut tyf ;d'lktf x hdfgLstf{ M If]qLj8f g+= ! ;Nofg lktf M lrq] sfdL M ufO{g] ssfdL AolQmut tyf ;d'afh] x hdfgLstf{ f] ljj/0f M

:yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+= % ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg klt M ;'/]Gb| lu/L :yfoL 7]ufgf k|M;vn+ f uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg ;;'/f Mlji0f' fb ulu/L xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf lktf M 6]s axfb'/ /fO{ g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg klt M dx]z s'df/ vfg C0fLsf] ljj/0f/ axfb' M / vfg ;;' /f M ;D;] lalgtfM df]l;+xxg s'df/ l;+x lktf C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

ljdnf vqL :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg xfnsf] ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg dGbL/f 7]/fO{ klt M dx]z s'df/ vfg ;;' /f M7];D;] :yfoL ufgf/ M axfb' vn+u/ f vfg uf=lj=;=j8f g+ % ;Nofg lktf M df] x g s' d f/ l;+xg=kf=j8f g+=! ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf klt M z'sb]j vqL ;;'/f M lhpkfn vqL C0fLsf] ljj/0f M / sj/ lktf M l8n axfb' ljdnf 7]vqL :yfoL ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+= % ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg klt M ;'/]Gb| lu/L ;;'/f Mlji0f' k|;fb lu/L lktf s axfb'M / /fO{ C0fLsf]M 6]ljj/0f C0fLsf]la=s= ljj/0f M lbkf :yfoL ufgf lalgtf7]l;+ x M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+ % ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M z'sb]j vqL ;;'/f M lhpkfn vqL lktf M l8n axfb'/ sj/ :yfoL 7]ufgf M eNrf}/ uf=lj=;=j8f g+= ( ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= ! ;Nofg klt M dfg cfu|uLf sfdL :yfoL 7]ufgfl;+Mx vn+ uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg ;;'/f M 7]lrq] xfnsf] ufgfsfdL M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg C0fLsf] ljj/0f lktf ?k f/ klt M M dx] zl;+s'xdM f/;'gvfg lbkf la=s= ;;'/f M ;D;]/ axfb'/ vfg lktf M df]xg s'df/ l;+x

qm=;+=%

C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

qm=;+=*

qm=;+=*

qm=;+=!)

qm=;+=(

qm=;+=!!

qm=;+=!)

qm=;+=!@

qm=;+=!!

:yfoL 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg klt M uf}/Lnfn vqL ;;'/f 7]M ultns axfb'u/f uf=lj=;=j8f vqL :yfoL fgf M vn+ g+= % ;Nofg lktf M r' 8 fd0fL j:g] t xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg klt M ;'/]Gb| lu/L C0fLsf] ljj/0fk|;M fb lu/L ;;' /f Mlji0f' dGbL/fM 6]/fO{ lktf s axfb'/ /fO{

C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

qm=;+=^

@_ /~hgf s'df/L /fjt -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M s'dfvdflnsf uf=kf=j8f g+= # ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M s'dfvdflnsf uf=kf=j8f g+= # ;Nofg klt M ;'lgn /fjt ;;'/f M df]xgnfn /fjt lktf M 7s]Gb| /fgf

C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

qm=;+=&

qm=;+=&

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q Zffvf , ;Nofg sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q

#

qm=;+=(

fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , Zffvf ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{sfof{ no Mn5fofF o M I5fofF f]q ,If];Nofg qZffvf , ;Nofg sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;NofgZffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]qZffvf , ;Nofg sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , Zffvf ;Nofgsfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]qZffvf , ;Nofg sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg

Zffvf sfof{no M rf}/hxf/L, ?

lktf M uf]/] adf] a'9lfhd lwtf]df /x]sf] rn crn ;DklQ lnnfd sf] lnvt cGo b} b:t'/ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug'{xf]nf . cGoyf k|rlnt P]g sfg'g tyf o; n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf;Fu u/] ljqmL u/L jf cGo s'g} Joj:yf u/L n3'ljQ ljQLo;+:yfsf] cfˆgf] n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g'sf ;fy} C0fL hdfgLstf{ afh]tyf M uf] laGb a'9nffO{ ;d]t shf{ ;'rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf];"rLdf gfd ;dfj]z ug]{ Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} pQm rn crn >L;DktL lnnfd laqmLjf6 ;d]t n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfsf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n tyf ljQLo ;DaGwL P]g, @)&#, a}g+s= #tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] C0f c;'nL P]g, @)%* / ;f]sf] lgodfjnL @)%( tyf k|rlnt sfg'g cg';f/ C0fL pk/ gePdf a}+s:yfoL 7]ufgf;+M:yf:jLsf] 6 uf=lj=;=j8f ;Nofg f] cGo 7]rn crn hfoh] y f >L;DklQaf6 afF s L n] gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g] Joxf]/f ;d]t C0fL, hdfgLstf{ tyf ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ o;} ;"rgfåf/f tyf hdfgLstf{sxfnsf] ufgf M s'dfvdflnsf uf=kf=j8f g+= # ;Nofg ;"lrt ul/G5 . klt M wg] a'9f @_ /~hgf s'df/L /fjt -;fd'lxs hdfgL_

ljdnf 7]vqL ufgf M eNrf}/ uf=lj=;=j8f g+= ( ;Nofg :yfoL xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= ! ;Nofg klt M dfg l;+x cfu|L sfdL ;;'/f M lrq] sfdL lktf M ?k l;+x ;'gf/ :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+ % ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+=! ;Nofg C0fLsf] M klt M z'ljj/0f sb]j vqL lgd s' d f/L /fO{ ;;'/f M lhpkfn vqL lktf M l8n axfb'/ sj/

:yfoL ufgf M Mvn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg C0fLsf]7]ljj/0f xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg lbkf la=s= klt M cf]k]Gb| jL/ /fO{ ;;'/f M g]q axfb'/ /fO{ lktf M s[i0f axfb'/ /]pn] lgd s'df/L /fO{ :yfoL 7]ljj/0f ufgf M M eNrf}/ uf=lj=;=j8f g+= ( ;Nofg C0fLsf] xfnsf]la=s 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= ! ;Nofg l6sf klt M dfg l;+x cfu|L sfdL ;;'/f M7]ulrq] :yfoL fgf sfdL M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg lktf M ?k l;+xM ;'zf/bf gf/ g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf

!_ z'sb]a vqL -AolQmut hdfgL_ :yfoL ufgf M vn+uf ufla; j8f g+= % ;Nofg lxs 7]hdfgL_ @_ NfIdL k'g -;fd' xfnsf] 7] j8f g+j8f =! ;Nofg :yfoL 7]uufgf fgf Mzf/bf M wgjfªg=kf= uf=la=; g+=@ ;Nofg lktf M lhpkfn vqL xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg afh] vqL / k'g klt M M ;u' kmQ]/ axfb' ;;'/f M sn' k'g lktf M lx/fnfn vqL @_ ;Ltf s'df/L >]i7 -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ AolQmut tyf ;d'x :yfoL hdfgLstf{ sf] Mljj/0f 7]ufgf vn+ufM uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg -AolQmut hdfgL_ !_ cf]k]Gb| jL/ /fO{ xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg :yfoLM ;'7]uuGw fgf s'M dvn+ klt f/ u>]fi7uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf ;;'/f M 6]s axfb'/ >]i7g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg lktf MM l/d g]q axfb' lktf axfb'// /fO{ /f]sf afh] M ldg axfb'/ /fO AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

@_ nIdLl;+>]xi7cfu| -;fd' lxs hdfgL_ L sfdL -AolQmut hdfgL_ !_ dfg :yfoL7]u7]fgfufgfM eNrf} M lqj]/0fLuf=lj=;= uf=lj=;=j8f :yfoL j8f g+g++= =(& ;Nofg xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= g+!=!;Nofg kltM lrq] M sdn >]i7 lktf sfdL !_ cf]k]Gb| jL/ /fO{ -AolQmut hdfgL_ ;;'M /ufO{ f M7]guv8s afh]:yfoL ] fgf sfdLM lj/ vn+u>]fi7 uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg lktf M cf] k G ] b| jL/ /fO{ g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf AolQmut tyf ;d'x lktf hdfgLstf{ s f] ljj/0f M g]q axfb'/ /fO{M @_ sdfg NfIdL k'l;ª g -;fd' lxs-AolQmut hdfgL_ !_ la=s= hdfgL_ afh] M ldg axfb' / /fO :yfoL j8fj8f g+=@g+=;Nofg :yfoL 7]7]uufgf fgf MM wgjfª 9fsf8fduf=la=; uf=la=;= ( ;Nofg xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+ = xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= !! ;Nofg ;Nofg klt / k'g lktf M M kmQ] cfOt]axfb' sfdL @_ nIdL >]i7 -;fd' ;;'lxs /f MhdfgL_ sn' k'g

qm=;+=!#

qm=;+=!@

qm=;+=!!

qm=;+=!#

qm=;+=!@

qm=;+=!$

afh] M ldg axfb'/ /fO lktf M lbn axfb'/ sj/ C0fLsf] :yfoL 7]ljj/0f ufgf M M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg ;Ltf sfdL klt M cf]k]Gb| jL/ /fO{ ;;'/f M g]q axfb'/ /fO{ lktf M s[i0f axfb'/ /]pn]

-AolQmut hdfgL_ !_ sdf/f] @_ nIdL >]sfdL i7 -;fd' lxs hdfgL_ :yfoL :yfoL 7]7]uufgf fgf M M eNrf} lqj]0/fL uf=lj=;=j8f uf=lj=;=j8f g+g+==(& ;Nofg ;Nofg xfnsf] xfnsf] 7]7]uufgf fgf M M zf/bf zf/bf g=kf= g=kf= j8f j8f g+g+= =! ;Nofg lktf klt M lrq] sdnsfdL >]i7 www.nayayougbodh.com afh] ;;'/Mf ufOg] M v8ssfdL lj/ >]i7 lktf M cf]k]Gb| jL/ /fO{

:yfoL ufgf M MeNrf}/ uf=lj=;=j8f g+=( ;Nofg C0fLsf]7]ljj/0f xfnsf] 7] ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg l6sf la=s klt M sdf/f] sfdL ;;'/f M lrq] sfdL lktf M 6'l/dfg sfdL

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

@_ ltn s'l;ª df/L la=s= /fjt -;fd' lxs hdfgL_ -AolQmut hdfgL_ !_ sdfg :yfoL 0fL uf=lj=;=j8f = # g+;Nofg :yfoL7]u7]fgf ufgfM lqa] M 9fsf8fd uf=la=;= g+j8f =( ;Nofg xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+ = xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! !;Nofg ;Nofg klt /fjtsfdL lktfM dGt] M cfOt] ;;' / f M Tff] k afh] M uf]/' ] /fjn la=s= lktf M lbn axfb'/ sj/

:yfoL 7]ufgf M k]p3f uf=la=;=j8f g+=& ?s'd xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg C0fLsf] ljj/0fl;ª M la=s= klt ltn Ms'sdfg df/L /fjt ;;'/f M cfOt] sfdL lktf M dglht sfld

AolQmut tyf ;d':yfoL x hdfgLstf{ ljj/0f M fgfsMf] lqa] 0fL uf=lj=;=j8f g+= # ;Nofg !_ dGt] /fjt -AolQmut7]uhdfgL_

C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

:yfoL 7]ufgf M lqa]0fL uf=lj=;=j8f g+= # ;Nofg ;Ltf sfdL xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M dGt] /fjt ;;'/f M tf]k' /fjt lktf M lbn axfb'/ sj/

!_ sdf/f] sfdL -AolQmut hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M eNrf}/ uf=lj=;=j8f g+=( ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg @_ zfGtf >]i7 -;fd' lxs hdfgL_ lktf :yfoLM lrq] 7]ufgfsfdL M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg afh] xfnsf]M ufOg] 7]ufgfsfdL M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M :j0f{kfn >]7 ;;'/f M u0f]z >]i7 lktf-;fd' M km;{ / >]i7 lxsaxfb' hdfgL_ @_ ltn s'df/L /fjt :yfoL 7]ufgf M lqa]0fL uf=lj=;=j8f g+= # ;Nofg 7]ufgfsf]M ljj/0f zf/bf Mg=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg AolQmut tyf ;d'xfnsf] x hdfgLstf{ klt M dGt] /fjt !_ h'4 axfb'/ k'g -AolQmut hdfgL_ ;;'/f M Tff]k' /fjn :yfoL 7]ufgf M nIdLk'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+=@ ;Nofg lktf M lbn axfb'/ sj/ xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=@ ;Nofg lktf M jL/ axfb'/ k'g afh] M cd/ l;+x k'g

:yfoL 7]ufgf M eNrf}/ uf=lj=;=j8f g+=( ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg klt M sdf/f] sfdL ;;' /f M ljj/0f lrq] sfdL C0fLsf] M lktf M 6'l/dfg sfdL l6sf s'df/L yfkf

C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

@_ ltn s'df/L /fjt -;fd'lxs hdfgL_

xfnsf] j8f g+= g+! =;Nofg :yfoL 7]7]uufgf fgf M M zf/bf lqa]0fLg=kf= uf=lj=;=j8f # ;Nofg klt M dGt] /fjt xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+=! ;Nofg ;;'lktf /f M MTff]tf]kk' '/fjn /fjt lktf / sj/ afh]M lbn M sfn'axfb' /fjt

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

:yfoL M lxjNrf uf=la=; j8f g+=% ;Nofg ltn s'7]duf/Lfgf/fjt xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=@ ;Nofg klt M h'4 axfb'/ k'g ;;'/f M jL/ axfb'/ k'g lktf M df]tLnfn yfkf

@+!__ dGt] lgtf /fjt sfsL{ -AolQmut -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ :yfoL j8f g+g+== ## alb{ of :yfoL7]u7]fgf ufgfM ;fgf] M lqa]>0LfLuf=lj=; uf=lj=;=j8f ;Nofg xfnsf] xfnsf]7]u7]fgf ufgfM zf/bf M zf/bfg=kf=j8f g=kf=j8fg+= g+@=!;Nofg ;Nofg kltlktf M ls/0f M tf]kdfnL ' /fjt ;;'afh] /f M Mtf/f sfn'dfnL /fjt lktf M k|lbk s'df/ sfsL{ If]qL

:yfoL 7]ljj/0f ufgf M M lqa]0fL uf=lj=;=j8f g+= # ;Nofg C0fLsf]

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+=! ;Nofg lgtf klt M sfsL{ dGt] /fjt ;;'/f M tf]k' /fjt lktf M lbn axfb'/ sj/

:yfoL 7]ufgf M ;fgf]>L uf=lj=; j8f g+= # alb{of xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg C0fLsf] ljj/0f klt M ls/0f dfnLM ;;' /f M s'tf/f l6sf df/LdfnL yfkf lktf M k|lbk s'df/ sfsL{ If]qL

ltn s'df/L /fjt

:yfoL 7]ljj/0f ufgf M M lxjNrf uf=la=; j8f g+=% ;Nofg C0fLsf] xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=@ ;Nofg klt M h'4 axfb'/ k'g ;;'/f M jL/ axfb'/ k'g lktf M df]tLnfn yfkf :yfoL 7]ufgf M lqa]0fL uf=lj=;=j8f g+= # ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ljj/0f ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+=! ;Nofg C0fLsf] klt dGt] /fjt lgtf M sfsL{ ;;'/f M tf]k' /fjt lktf M lbn axfb'/ sj/

:yfoL 7]ufgf M ;fgf]>L uf=lj=; j8f g+= # alb{of xfnsf] fgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg C0fLsf]7]uljj/0f M klt l6sfM ls/0f s'df/LdfnL yfkf ;;'/f M tf/f dfnL lktf M k|lbk s'df/ sfsL{ If]qL

:yfoL 7]ufgf M lxjNrf uf=la=; j8f g+=% ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ljj/0f ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=@ ;Nofg C0fLsf] klt axfb'/ k'g ;'lgtfM h';'4gf/ ;;'/f M jL/ axfb'/ k'g lktf M df]tLnfn yfkf C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

!_ ls/0f dfnL @_ zfGtf >]i7 -;fd':yfoL lxs hdfgL_ 7]ufgf M dfgk'/ uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ bfª :yfoL uf uf=lj=;=j8f xfnsf]7]u7]fgf ufgfM vn+ M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+g+==@# ;Nofg ;Nofg xfnsf] ufgf dfnL M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+=! ;Nofg lktf M7]tf/f klt >]7 afh]M M :j0f{ ;x/]kfn dfnL ;;'/f M u0f]z >]i7 lktf M km;{ axfb'/ >]i7 AolQmut x hdfgLstf{ sf] ljj/0f M @_ dGbL/ftyf /fO{;d' -;fd' lxs hdfgL_

-AolQmut !_ h'4 axfb'/ k'g :yfoL 7]ufgfhdfgL_ M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+= % ;Nofg :yfoL / uf=lj=;= ;Nofg xfnsf]7]u7]fgf ufgfM nIdLk' M zf/bf g=kf=j8fj8f g+= g+@=@;Nofg xfnsf] M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=@ ;Nofg klt M 7];'u/fgf ]Gb| lu/L lktf axfb' ;;'/M f jL/ Mlji0f' k|;/fbk'glu/L afh] x k'/g/fO{ lktfM cd/ M 6]s l;+ axfb' !_ dGt] /fjt -AolQmut hdfgL_ @+_ lgtf sfsL{ -;fd' lxs 7]hdfgL_ ufgf lqa]0fLM uf=lj=;=j8f g+= # ;Nofg AolQmut tyf ;d' x:yfoL hdfgLstf{ sf] Mljj/0f :yfoL 7]ufgf M ;fgf] >L uf=lj=; j8fg+=g+!= ;Nofg # alb{of xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f xfnsf] M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg lktf 7]M utf]fgfk' /fjt kltafh] M ls/0f M sfn'dfnL /fjt ;;'/f M tf/f dfnL lktf M k|lbk s'df/ sfsL{ If]qL AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

@_ zfGtf dfnL >]i7 -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ !_ ls/0f :yfoL uf /uf=lj=;=j8f :yfoL7]u7]ufgffgfM Mvn+ dfgk' uf=lj=;=j8fg+=g+# =^;Nofg bfª xfnsf] xfnsf]7]7]uufgffgfM Mzf/bf zf/bfg=kf=j8f g=kf= j8fg+=!g+=;Nofg @ ;Nofg klt >]7 lktfM M:j0f{ tf/fkfn dfnL ;;' /f MM u0f] >]i7 afh] ;x/]z dfnL lktf M km;{ axfb'/ >]i7 AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

@_ dGbL/f /fO{/ k'-;fd' lxs hdfgL_ 4 axfb' g -AolQmut hdfgL_ !_ h' :yfoL7]u7]ufgffgfM MnIdLk' vn+u/f uf=lj=;=j8f :yfoL uf=lj=;= j8fg+g+= =%@ ;Nofg xfnsf]7]u7]ufgffgfM Mzf/bf zf/bfg=kf= g=kf=j8f @ ;Nofg xfnsf] j8f g+g+=@= ;Nofg klt M M jL/ ;'/]Gaxfb' b| lu/L lktf / k'g ;;'/M fcd/ Mlji0f'l;+k|x;k'fbg lu/L afh] lktf M 6]s axfb'/ /fO{ @+_ lgtf sfsL{ -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ 7]ufgf sM f];fgf] >L Muf=lj=; j8f g+= # alb{of AolQmut tyf ;d':yfoL x hdfgLstf{ ljj/0f 7]ufgfhdfgL_ M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg !_ d]3nfn ;'gf/xfnsf] -AolQmut klt M ls/0f :yfoL 7]ufgfdfnL M a8fufp uf=la=; j8f g+=# ;Nofg ;;' /f M tf/f xfnsf] 7]ufgfdfnL M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg lktf s'd;'f/gf/ sfsL{ If]qL lktfM Mk|6]lbk sla/ AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

lgtf sfsL{ :yfoL 7]ufgf M a8fufp uf=la=; j8f g+=# ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M d]3nfn ;'gf/ ;;'/f M 6]sla/ ;'gf/ lktf M l;tn] cf]/ sfdL :yfoL 7]ufgf M ;fgf]>L uf=lj=; j8f g+= # alb{of xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+= @ ;Nofg klt M ls/0f dfnLM C0fLsf] ljj/0f ;;' /f M tf/f ;fGtL >]i7 dfnL lktf M k|lbk s'df/ sfsL{ If]qL

!_ ls/0f dfnL @_ sf]lsnf s'df/L >]:yfoL i7 -;fd' xs M hdfgL_ 7]ulfgf dfgk'/ uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ bfª :yfoL uf uf=lj=;=j8f xfnsf]7]u7]fgf ufgfM vn+ M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=@# ;Nofg xfnsf] ufgf dfnL M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg lktf M 7]tf/f klt afh]M kbd M ;x/]nfn dfnLa'9fyf]sL ;;'/f M nfn axfb'/ a'9fyf]sL lktf M u0f]z axfb'/ >]i7 AolQmut x hdfgLstf{ sf] ljj/0f M @_ dGbL/ftyf /fO{;d' -;fd' lxs hdfgL_

7]ufgf hdfgL_ M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+= % ;Nofg 7 -AolQmut !_ /+lht s'df/ >]i:yfoL xfnsf]7]7]uufgf fgfM Mvn+zf/bf g=kf=j8f g+g+= =@# ;Nofg :yfoL uf uf=lj=;=j8f klt M ;'7]/u]Gb|fgflu/L xfnsf] M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg ;;'/fM Mlji0f' ;fb/lu/L lktf u0f]z k|axfb' >]i7 lktf MM sfn' 6]s axfb' afh] k|;fb/ >]/fO{ i7

qm=;+=!#

:yfoL 7]ljj/0f ufgf M M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg C0fLsf] xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M /+l;'ht ;'lgtf gf/s'df/ >]i7 ;;'/f M u0f]z axfb'/ >]i7 lktf M wgk|;fb >]i7

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

qm=;+=!%

C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

qm=;+=!$

qm=;+=!^

qm=;+=!%

qm=;+=!$

qm=;+=!^

:yfoL 7]ufgf M a8fufp uf=la=; j8f g+=# ;Nofg pzf la=s= xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M d]3nfn ;'gf/ ;;'/f M 6]sla/ ;'gf/ lktf M l;tn] cf]/ sfdL :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=! ;Nofg xfnsf] ufgf MM zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg C0fLsf] 7]ljj/0f klt ;fGtLM uf]>]liaGb 7 axfb'/ sfdL ;;'/f M sfnf sfdL lktf M ?b| axfb'/ sfdL C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

@_ sNkgf la=s= -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ 7]ufgf M kmnfjfª uf=lj=;=j8f g+=% ;Nofg !_ d]3nfn ;'gf/ :yfoL -AolQmut hdfgL_ xfnsf]7]7]uufgffgfM Ma8fufp zf/bf g=kf= j8fj8f g+=!g+;Nofg :yfoL uf=la=; =# ;Nofg klt M l8NnL / la=s= xfnsf] 7]ufgf axfb' M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg ;;'/fM 6]M s Rof;f] lktf la/ ;'sfdL gf/ lktf M ldqnfn g]kfnL

@_ sf]llaGb snf axfb' s'df/L >]i7 -AolQmut -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ !_ uf] / sfdL hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+ uf uf=lj=;=j8f =# ;Nofg :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+ uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=!g+;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= =! ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8fj8f g+=!g+;Nofg M kbdsfdL nfn a'9fyf]sL lktfklt M sfnf ;;'/f M nfn axfb'/ a'9fyf]sL lktf M u0f]z axfb'/ >]i7 @_ sNkgf la=s= -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ 7]ufgfsf] M ljj/0f kmnfjfª AolQmut tyf ;d'x:yfoL hdfgLstf{ M uf=lj=;=j8f g+=% ;Nofg xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf !_ /+lht s'df/ >]i7 -AolQmut hdfgL_ g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt :yfoLM l8NnL 7]ufgf axfb' M vn+/ula=s= f uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg ;;' / f M Rof;f] xfnsf] 7]ufgf MsfdL zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg lktf g]k/fnL>]i7 lktf MM ldqnfn u0f]z axfb' afh] M sfn' k|;fb >]i7 AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

sljtf 7];fsL{ :yfoL ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg xfnsf] ;'lgtf 7];'ugfgf f/ M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M /+lht s'df/ >]i7 ;;'/f M u0f]z axfb'/ >]i7 lktf M wgk|;fb >]i7 :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf MM zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg C0fLsf] :yfoLM rGb| 7]ljj/0f ufgfaxfb' M a8fufp klt / ;fsL{ uf=la=; j8f g+=# ;Nofg pzf la=s= xfnsf] 7] ufgf zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg ;;'/f M OGb| jL/M ;fsL{ klt lktf M M d]j'3bnfn ] ;fsL{;'gf/ ;;'/f M 6]sla/ ;'gf/ lktf M l;tn] cf]/ sfdL

!_ rGb| axfb'/ ;fsL{ -AolQmut hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg @_ -;fd' lxs hdfgL_ !_ d]sNkgf 3nfn la=s= ;'gf/xfnsf] -AolQmut hdfgL_ zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! g+;Nofg :yfoL 7]7]uufgf fgf M M a8fufp kmnfjfª uf=lj=;=j8f ;Nofg :yfoL uf=la=; j8f g+==#% ;Nofg lktf M OGb| jfgf L/ ;fsL{ xfnsf] 7] u M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+ = ! ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgfaxfb' M zf/bf afh] / ;fsL{g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt MMM dfg lktf 6]l8NnL sla/ axfb' ;'gf// la=s= ;;'/f M Rof;f] sfdL lktf M ldqnfn g]kfnL @_ 7uL vqL -;fd' lxs hdfgL_ AolQmut tyf ;d' x hdfgLstf{ sf] ljj/0f M @_ sf]lsnf s'df/L:yfoL >]i7 7]-;fd' hdfgL_ ufgflxs M a8fufpF uf=lj=;=j8f g+=$ ;Nofg !_ uf]laGb axfb'/ xfnsf] sfdL hdfgL_ :yfoL -AolQmut 7]7]uufgf fgf MM zf/bf vn+ uf g=kf= uf=lj=;=j8f # ;Nofg j8f g+=!g+=;Nofg :yfoL 7] u fgf M vn+ u f uf=lj=;=j8f g+ = ! ;Nofg xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+ = ! ;Nofg klt M u0f]z axfb'/ vqL xfnsf] fgf zf/bfa'/ 9vqL g=kf= klt/f7]M uM kbd fyf]sLj8f g+=! ;Nofg ;;' tKtM nfn axfb' lktf ;;'M /sfnf axfb' / ua'L9fyf]sL lktf Mf k"M 0nfn f{ sfdL axfb' / 8fF lktf M u0f]z axfb'/ >]i7

@_ lxs hdfgL_ af“sL $ k]hAolQmut dfsNkgftyfla=s= ;d'x-;fd' hdfgLstf{ sf] ljj/0f M :yfoL 7]ufgf M kmnfjfª uf=lj=;=j8f g+=% ;Nofg

:yfoL 7]ljj/0f ufgf M M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=! ;Nofg C0fLsf] xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg ;fGtLM uf]>]liaGb 7 axfb'/ sfdL klt ;;'/f M sfnf sfdL lktf M ?b| axfb'/ sfdL C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

i7 -AolQmut !_ /+lht s'df/ >]xfnsf] 7]ufgf hdfgL_ M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg :yfoLM l8NnL 7]ufgf axfb' M vn+/ula=s= f uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg klt xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf ;;'/f M Rof;f] sfdL g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg lktf MM ldqnfn u0f]z axfb' lktf g]k/fnL>]i7 afh] M sfn' k|;fb >]i7

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

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no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFZffvf If]q , sfof{ ;Nofg

Zffvf sfof{

qm=;+=!^

AolQmut tyf ;d'x xfnsf] hdfgLstf{ 7]us fgff] ljj/0f M zf/bfM g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg

sljtf ;;'/f M ;fsL{ 6]sla/ ;'gf/ lktf M l;tn] cf]/ sfdL

qm=;+=!$

(Aug. 10, 2022)

C0fLsf] klt M d]ljj/0f 3nfn M;'gf/

hdfgL_ !_ rGb| axfb'/ ;fsL{ klt-AolQmut M kbd nfn a'9fyf]sL :yfoL fgf M axfb' vn+u/ f a'uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg ;;'/f 7]Munfn 9fyf]sL xfnsf] ufgf zf/bf lktf M 7]u0f] z Maxfb' / >]g=kf= i7 j8f g+=! ;Nofg lktf M OGb|jL/ ;fsL{ M dfg saxfb' / ;fsL{ AolQmut tyf ;d'xafh] hdfgLstf{ f] ljj/0f M

C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

www.nayayougbodh.com

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!_ /+lht s'df/ >]i7 -AolQmut hdfgL_ 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg @_ 7uL vqL -;fd':yfoL lxs hdfgL_ xfnsf] fgf M M a8fufpF zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=!g+;Nofg :yfoL 7]7]uufgf uf=lj=;=j8f =$ ;Nofg lktf M u0f] z axfb' / >] i 7 xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg afh] M M u0f] sfn'z k|axfb' ;fb/>]vqL i7 klt ;;'/f M tKt axfb'/ vqL lktf M k"0f{ axfb'/ 8fFuL hdfgL_ @_ sNkgf la=s= -;fd'lxs pxf“ sf cg';f/ 8fS6/ n] kmnkm"n, ;fu;AhL :yfoL 7]ufgf M kmnfjfª uf=lj=;=j8f g+=% ;Nofg kf] lifnf] s'/ fg=kf= vfg'j8f k5{ g+. =!To;n] xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf ;Nofg d+; el/ of] eg] lx8\ g ;lsG5 eg] sf 5g\ . lbgsf] rf/ klt M l8NnL axfb'/ la=s= k6ssfdL vfg] . hlt ;lsG5 vfg} df hf] 8 ug] { ;;'/f M Rof;f] lktf M ldqnfn fnL . hf“8 / S;L, v} gL r'/ f] 6 h: tf eg] sfg]k5g\

;fGtL 7]>]uifgf 7 M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg :yfoL xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M rGb| axfb'/ ;fsL{ ;;'/f M OGb|jL/ ;fsL{ lktf M j'b] ;fsL{

@% jifL{ o 5f] / fsf] :ofxf/df ^) jifL{ o f cfdf n'lDagLdf rf/ dlxgfnfO{ k'Ug] vfBfGg df}Hbft :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg

xfnsf] q uf] ljGb v8\ sf 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, @$ ;fpg -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ df : yfgLo txsf blnt dlxnf hgk|ltlglwsf nflu b'O{lbg] tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . blnt dlxnf hgk|ltlglwnfO{ : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] sfddf ;Ifd agfpg tflndsf] cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v : ofgL rf} w/ Ln] ;a} gful/ s ;Ifd eP hftLo lje] b cGTo x'g] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ –^ sf cWoIf b'hdfg e08f/ Ln] lg0ff{os txdf blnt ;d'bfosf] klg k|ltlglwTj ePsf] atfp“b} / fd|f] kIf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . To: t} t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf lgjt{dfg pkd] o/ dfof cfrfo{n] sf] 6fdf dfq} ;Lldt geP/ k|d'v kbdf dlxnf cfpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . blnt dlxnf ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf o'jf s/ f/ fsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd pb\3f6g ul/ Psf] lyof] . t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/ kflnsf sfo{kflnsf ;b: o od'gf kl/ of/ sf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'¿ ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;+3sf lhNnf ;lrj u+uf ljZjsdf{n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . tflndsf] p2] Zosf af/ ] df ;+3sf cWoIf s/ f/ fn] : ki6 kfg{'ePsf] lyof] ] . tflndsf] k|lzIfsdf blnt clwsf/ sdL{ lgd{n g] kfnL / aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf lgjt{dfg pkfWoIf ;fljqf ljZjsdf{ / xg'ePsf] 5 . tflnddf pk– dxfgu/ kflnsfleqsf !( j8faf6 @% hgfsf] ;xeflutf 5.

/ f“emf, @$ ;fpg . df] x/ {d kj{sf] cj;/ df g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!! lgjf;L rf“bafa' / fxLn] sl/ a *% lkm6 prfOsf] tflhof : yfkgf ug'{ePsf] 5 . of] jif{ ^) xhf/ df ef/ tsf] cflngu/ af6 vl/ b u/ ] / tflhof NofOPsf] xf] . / fxLn] h: t} af“s] sf cGo d';ndfg ;d'bfosf JolQmn] klg cfkm\gf] uR5] cg';f/ sf] tflhof 3/ df : yfkgf u/ ] sf 5g\ . / fxLn] rGbf cyjf bfgaf6 geO{ cfkm\gf] lghL / sd vr{ u/ ] / cUnf] tflhof / fVg] u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . …d} n]

cfkm\g} vr{df tflhof nufpg] u/ ] sf] 5'Ú– / fxLn] eGg'eof] – …*% lkm6sf] prfO / x] sf] of] af“s] lhNnfdf ;a} eGbf 7"nf] tflhof xf] .Ú af“s] df dfq} Ps s/ f] 8eGbf a9Lsf tflhof / flvPsf] / fxLsf] cg'dfg 5 . d'l: nd ;d'bfon] 3/ –3/ df : yfkgf u/ ] sf tflhof ;fd"lxs¿kdf 3/ glhs} / x] sf sa{nfx¿df lj;h{g u/ ] / aufpg] u5{g\ . g] kfnu~hdf d'l: nd, lxGb" tyf cGo hfltn] klg cf–cfkm\ gf] 3/ cufl8 tflhof / fv] / k"hfcfhf ug] { u5{g\ . df] x/ {dsf] clGtd lbg 3/ –3/ df / flvPsf tflhof af] s] / : yfgLo sa{nfdf k'uL tflhof ;] nfPkl5 df] x/ {d

;lsG5 . cfkm\gf] cfly{s x} l;otcg';f/ tflhof : yfkgf ul/ g] k/ Dk/ f eP klg kl5Nnf s] xL jif{ 7"nf] tflhof / fVg] c: j: y k|lt: kwf{ b] lvPsf] df} nfgf cAb'n hAaf/ d~h/ Lsf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] ;fgf] –7"nf] h: tf] tflhof / fv] klg lj;h{g ul/ g] ePsfn] 7"n} / fVg'kg] { s'g} h?/ L g/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] . lxGb"nufot cGo wd{ ;d'bfon] ;d] t dgfpg yfn] kl5 df] x/ {d kj{ wfld{s ;b\efjsf ¿kdf ljsl;t x'“b} uPsf] 5 . efsn u/ L 3/ df : yfkgf ul/ Psf] tflhofnfO{ k"hfcr{gf ugf{n] kfl/ jfl/ s ;'v, ;d[[l4 tyf dgf] OR5f k"/ f x'g] ljZjf; / x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

t'n;Lk'/ h];Lhn] ;KtfxAofkL sfo{qmd ug]{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @$ ;fpg . t'n;Lk'/ gu/ h] ;Lhn] ebf} # ut] b] lv ;KtfxAofkL sfo{qmd ug] { ePsf] 5 . h] ;Lhn] d+unaf/ t'n;Lk'/ df kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ ] / ebf} # ut] b] lv !! ut] ;Dd sfo{qmd ug] { hgfPsf] xf] . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf af] Nb} h] ;Lhsf cWoIf s] zj/ fh s] ;Ln] cfufdL ebf} # ut] ;Ktfxsf] pb\3f6g tyf b'w] gfsf] s[i0f dlGb/ df x] Ny

8] : s : yfkgf ug] {, ebf} $ ut] hgk|ltlglw;“u h] ;Lh sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o: t} ebf} % ut] aSt[Tjsnf k|ltof] lutf, ebf} ^ ut] hgtf;“u Gofosf] kx'“r sfo{qmd ug] { to ul/ Psf] 5 . o: t} ebf} & ut] ;/ : jtL dflj bdf/ ufp“df lgMz'Ns cf“vf lzlj/ , ebf} * ut] cGt/ ljBfno km'6;n k|ltof] lutf ug] { / ebf} !! ut] ;KtfxAofkL sfo{qmdsf] ;dfkg ug] { sfo{qmd / x] sf] cWoIf s] ;Ln] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf

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k|b]z ;/sf/nfO{ yfx} glbO{ sd{rf/Lsf] ;?jf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf hfh/ sf] 6, @$ ;fpg . sd{rf/ Lsf] cefjn] ubf{ s0ff{nL k|b] zdf sfd ug{ ;d: of x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . em08} #& k|ltzt sd{rf/ L cefj x'“bf sfd ug{ ;d: of k/ ] sf] xf] . cf7 dGqfno / k|b] z ;/ sf/ dftxtsf cGo lgsfosf nflu : jLs[t b/ aGbL b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o ^@ / x] sf]df xfn Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o @@ sd{rf/ Ln] sfd ul/ / x] sf 5g\ eg] cem} Ps xhf/ Ps ;o $) sd{rf/ L cefj 5 . tLdWo] sltko t s] Gb|af6 sfhdf

vl6Psf, s] xL ;dfof] hg ePsf / s] xL s/ f/ sf ;d] t 5g\ . kf“r jif{sf] cjlwdf s0ff{nLdf cf7 d'Vo ;lrj km] / abn ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . tLg dlxgfb] lv cf7 dlxgf;Dd dfq oxf“ ;lrj l6s] sf] tYof+sn] b] vfp“5 . ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; dGqfnodf kf“r pk;lrj cfjZos eP klg clxn] Pp6fn] dfq} sfd rnfO/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf k|jQmf;d] t / xg'ePsf cy{dGqL ljGbdfg lji6 k|b] zsf s'g} klg dGqfnodf b/ aGbLcg';f/ sf] sd{rf/ L g/ x] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . kf“r jif{sf] cjlwdf s0ff{nLdf cf7 d'Vo

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&(.)$.@% ut] a'waf/ ltlyM >fj0f z'Sn qof]bzL, gIfqM k"jf{iff9f

;lrj km] l/ Psfdf clwsf+z tLg dlxgfb] lv * dlxgfd} kmls{Psf 5g\ . Pshgfafx] s cGo d'Vo ;lrj Ps jif{;Dd klg s0ff{nLdf a;] gg\ . k"j{d'VodGqL dx] Gb|axfb'/ zfxLsf] kfnfdf 5 / jt{dfg d'VodGqL hLjgaxfb'/ zfxLsf] sfo{sfndf b'O{ d'Vo ;lrj km] l/ Psf 5g\ . …sltko ;lrj / d'Vo ;lrjsf] ;?jf k|b] z ;/ sf/ nfO{ yfx} glbP/ ul/ Psf] cj: yf 5Ú– k|jQmf lji6n] eGg'eof] – …k|d'v ;lrjsf] xsdf s] xL l/ 6fo/ x'g rf/ ÷kf“r dlxgf af“sL / x] sfnfO{ k7fOof] . pgLx¿ cjsfz ePkl5 : jtM csf] { cfpg'kg] { x'G5 .

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M kl5sf nflu ;Defjgfx? b]vf kg{ ;Sg]5g\ .

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j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M Jofj;flos nfe Pj+ kfl/jfl/s ;fy /fd|f] /xg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M k]zfut nfesf] ;fy} ljho / ;kmnsf/s ;do 5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M k'/fgf sdL sdhf]/L ;'wfg{ sl7gfO /xg ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

k|oTg ubf{ kl5sf nflu sfd aGg ;Sg]5g\ .

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ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M cfIf]k nufpg]x? ;lqmo g} /lx/xg ;Sg]5g\ .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M k|z+;s k|z:t /xg]5g\, cfDbfgL pQd /xg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

d]xgt / k|of; u/]/ bfd, gfd, k|lti7f cflb k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg , ;Nofg Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;NofgZffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg

7"nf] tflhof / fVg] xf] 8afhL

blnt dlxnf hgk|ltlglwnfO{ tflnd

gf]6 M C0fL tyf hdfgtstf{ afx]s ;'rgfdf pNn]lvt cGo JolStsf gfdx? C0fL tyf hdfgtstf{sf] kl/ro v'nfpg] k|of]hgsf] nflu dfq k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 .

# k]hsf] af“sL qm=;+=!&

Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg

Joj: yf sDkgLsf k|d'v wd{axfb'/ a: g] tnufotn] n'lDagL k|b] zsf clwsf+z lhNnfdf cfk"lt{ Joj: yf ;xh / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pTkfbgsf lx;fan] of] k|b] z vfBfGgdf cfTdlge{/ 5 . k|b] zsf / f] Nkf, ?s'dnufotsf kxf8L lhNnf cfkm} +df cfTdlge{/ geP klg t/ fO{sf 5 lhNnf bfª, ?kGb] xL, gjnk/ f;L, slknj: t', af“s] / alb{of eg] vfBfGg, t] nxg / bnxg afnL pTkfbgsf nflu pa{/ lhNnf x'g\ . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 n'lDagL k|b] zsf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb zdf{n] ;xh cfk"lt{sf nflu lghL If] qn] lg/ Gt/ k|of; ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

qm=;+=!*

C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

;Ltf s'df/L >]i7

!_ ;'uGw s'df/ >]i7 -AolQmut hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M lqa]0fL uf=lj=;=j8f g+= # ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg lktf M 6]s axfb'/ >]i7 @_ sNkgf la=s= -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M kmnfjfª uf=lj=;=j8f g+=% ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M l8NnL axfb'/ la=s= ;;'/f M Rof;f] sfdL lktf M ldqnfn g]kfnL

:yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M ;'uGw s'df/ >]i7 ;;'/f M 6]s axfb'/ >]i7 lktf M l/d axfb'/ /f]sf C0fLsf] ljj/0f M

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f M

7uL vqL

!_ u0f]z axfb'/ vqL -AolQmut hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M a8fufpF uf=lj=;=j8f g+=$ ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg lktf M tKt axfb'/ vqL afh] M lbnf/fd vqL

:yfoL 7]ufgf M a8fufpF uf=lj=;=j8f g+=$ ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M u0f]z axfb'/ vqL ;;'/f M tKt axfb'/ vqL lktf M k"0f{ axfb'/ 8fFuL

@_ sljtf ;fsL{ -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg klt M rGb| axfb'/ ;fsL{ ;;'/f M OGb|jL/ ;fsL{ lktf M j'b] ;fsL{

gf]6 M C0fL tyf hdfgtstf{ afx]s ;'rgfdf pNn]lvt cGo JolStsf gfdx? C0fL tyf hdfgtstf{sf] kl/ro v'nfpg] k|of]hgsf] nflu dfq k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 .

-æg]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 …3Ú ju{sf] Ohfhtkqk|fKt ;+:yf, /fli6«o:t/ sfo{If]q ePsf]Æ_ skf]{/]6 sfof{no, ag]kf, kmf]g g+= M ±(&&—)!!—^^))#$ k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(÷)$÷@% -gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgsaf6 k|sflzt_

C0f shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug]{ ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

o; n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfaf6 tkl;ndf pNn]lvt rn–crn ;DklQ ;'/If0f jfkt lwtf] /fvL tkl;nsf C0fLn] lnPsf] C0f shf{sf] ;fFjf, Aofh nufotsf cGo /sd ;d]t o; n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf;Fusf] zt{ sa'lnot adf]lhd ;do ;dodf ltg{ a'emfpg' kg]{df ;f] glt/L ga'emfO{ C0f shf{ ;DaGwL zt{ aGb]h pNn+3g ug'{ ePsf]n] k6s k6s df}lvs tyf lnlvt ?kdf t/tfs]tf ubf{ ;d]t ;f] C0f shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug]{ ;DaGwdf s'g} rf;f] gb]vfO{ a]jf:tf ug'{ePsf]n] of] #% -k}lt;_ lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of]] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #%-k+}tL;_ lbg leq o; n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /fvL n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfaf6 lnPsf] C0f shf{sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;fFjf, Aofh / cGo b} b:t'/ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug'{xf]nf . cGoyf k|rlnt P]g sfg'g tyf o; n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf;Fu u/]sf] lnvt adf]lhd lwtf]df /x]sf] rn crn ;DklQ lnnfd ljqmL u/L jf cGo s'g} Joj:yf u/L n3'ljQ ljQLo;+:yfsf] cfˆgf] n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g'sf ;fy} C0fL tyf hdfgLstf{nfO{ ;d]t shf{ ;'rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf];"rLdf gfd ;dfj]z ug]{ Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} tkl;ndf /x]sf] lwtf]af6 ;d]t n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfsf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ gePdf a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf ;DaGwL P]g, @)&#, a}s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] C0f c;'nL P]g, @)%* / ;f]sf] lgodfjnL @)%( tyf k|rlnt sfg"g cg';f/ C0fL tyf hdfgLstf{sf] cGo rn crn hfoh]yf >L;DklQaf6 afFsL n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g] Joxf]/f ;d]t C0fL, hdfgLstf{ tyf ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ o;} ;"rgfåf/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

clkm;nfO{ :6fkm rflxof]

qm=; !

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

of]Uotf M S.E.E. kf; tna M !),)))–@$,))) ;Dd :yfgM 3f]/fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;doM !)–^ ah];Dd ;Dks{ g+= 9843089958, 9861181146 gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb| 3f]/fxL, bfª

;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

tkl;n Zffvf sfof{no M 5foFfIf]q -;Nofg_

cfon lgud k|fb] lzs sfof{nosf k|d'v gjljgf] b kf] v|] nn] k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] cefj g/ x] sf] ] atfpg'eof] . s[lif ;fdu|L sDkgL lnld6] 8 k|fb] lzs k|aGws gf/ fo0fk|;fb zdf{n] dnvfbsf nflu s] xL ;do cefj l;h{gf eP klg xfnnfO{ of] ;d: of s] xL ;dosf nflu ;dfwfg ePsf] pNn] v ug{'eof] . pBf] u jfl0fHo tyf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f lgb{] zgfnosf lgb{] zs odaxfb'/ s'“j/ , s[lif ljsf; lgb{] zgfnosf ;'g} gf a/ fnL, k|b] z : jf: Yo cfk"lt{ Joj: yfkg s] Gb|sf lgb{] zs lbg] zs'df/ rfkfufO+{, pBf] u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnosf dxfzfvf k|d'v ljhos'df/ sfsL{, vfB

@% jifL{o 5f] / f s'daxfb'/ n] cfªs} sk8fdf 5'n'Nn lk;fj 5f] 8\g'eof] . le/ fnf] df aUb} gfnf;Dd . clg a] :M ;/ L lrRofP/ 5'“bM} g5'g' eg] / cx|fPsf 5g\ . Tof] qm=;+=!% k'Uof]C0fLsf] ljj/0f AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{s's/f]fx? ljj/0f cfdfnfO{ af] nfpg' eof] . bf} 8\b} cfPsL pzf la=s= !_ uf]laGb axfb'/ sfdL -AolQmut s'/ f 5f]hdfgL_ / fnfO{ dgfpg eg] u+ufnfO{ lgs} :yfoL 7]ufgf;s; M vn+uk/f uf=lj=;=j8f g+=! ;Nofg cfdf u+uf / ] ZdL du/ n] l;9L kvfNg'eof] . ] sf] 5 . cf;kf;sf l67 dfGg] lbbL xfnsf] 7]ufgfalxgLn] M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=!?k};Nofg 5f] / fnfO{ leq nUg'eof] . ut kmfu'g;Dd ;f} krf; of“ s'daxfb'/ nfO{ lktf M sfnf lbG5g\ sfdL . ToxL k} ;fn] r'/ f] 6 ;'tL{ / / S;L s'daxfb'/ n+u8fp“b} lx8\g'x'GYof] . u+ufsf cg'qm=;+ ;f/=!&c;lhnf] L lx8] klg lb;f vfOlbG5g\ C0fLsf] u/ ljj/0f M AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{ sf] ljj/0f M . kmnkm"n vfOlbP x'GYof] eGg] lk;fj cfkm} : ofxfg' x { G ' Yof]

.

Ps/ ft ;' t ] sf] u+ ufnfO{ lxs hdfgL_ @_ ;'sNkgf :yfoLs'7]duf/L fgf>]M i7vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=! ;Nofg !_ ;Ltf uGw s'la=s= df/ >]-;fd' i7 -AolQmut hdfgL_nfU5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ s;} n] laxfg p7\g} ;Sg' e Pg .

To; lbgb] lv d' v lbPsf] cfdfnfO{g+=5'g+#g=%;Nofg klg :yfoL 7] u fgf M kmnfjfª uf=lj=;=j8f ;Nofglbb} gg\ . xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg :yfoL 7]ufgf M lqa] 0k}fL;fuf=lj=;=j8f xfnsf]7]7]uufgf Mzf/bf zf/bfg=kf= g=kf= j8f dfq} rN5 . lx88' . yftd} …t“fgfM l;kfnf] gxf]j8f x} g+g+gxf] eg] / ysf{p“5Ú klt nM uf]ug{ laGb;Sg' axfb'x/'GgsfdL xfnsf] = =! ;Nofg klt MM 6]l8NnL axfb' sfdL xKsfpg] , lktf s pxf“ axfb' >]/ i7la=s= lb;f lk;fj ;;' x'G5/f M. sfnf cfdfnfO{ n/] eGg' eof] – …clxNo} dg] { h: tf] g/ fd|f] ;;'n/f] M Rof;f] lktf ug{ M ?b| axfb' / sfdL ysf{pg] / ufnL cfp“5 . c? s] xL ;a} aRrfaRrL k9fp“5' eGYof] Ú– pxf“ ufnLsfdL u5{ .Ú pxf“sfcg';f/ a;] / : ofxfbf{ lktf M ldqnfn g]kfnL ug{ ;Sg'x'Gg . klg ;'v 5} g . hlt eg] klg vfg 5f] 8\g} eGg'eof] – …cfkm\g} klg 5f] 8] / uof] .Ú @_ sNkgf la=s= -;fd'lxs hdfgL_ clxn] u+ u fdfofsf] pd] / ^) jif{ gkmnfjfª . M uf=lj=;=j8f g+=% ;Nofg PSn} n] x' s f{ O g\ . a9fOg\ . : s' n qm=;+=!^ C0fLsf]7]ljj/0f AolQmut tyf ;d'x:yfoL hdfgLstf{ sf] Mljj/0f 7]udfGb} fgf ufgf M Mvn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=# ;Nofg k'Uof] . pxf“sxfnsf] f:yfoL klt lvdaxfb' / sf] ;8s 5f] 8] / g=kf= lx8\gj8f ] xf] g+eg] stf hfg] xf] , k7fOg\ . cfkm" lbgx' “ n] j/ df hfg] , !_ rGb| axfb'/ ;fsL{ sljtf 7];fsL{ -AolQmut xfnsf] 7]ufgf hdfgL_ M zf/bf =! ;Nofg ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg b'3{6gfdf k/ Lklt @)%) ;fndf lgwg eof]

. s] xL lauf/ ug] { xf] ls eGg] nfU5 . af6f] d} 5f] / fnfO{ v' n f eof]

. pxf“ s f cg' ; f/ cf7 :yfoL ufgf Maxfb' vn+/ufla=s= uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg klt M 7]l8NnL M ;'uGw s'df/ >]i7 sf7df8f} +af6 cfp“ b } ubf{ otfaf6 hf“ b } u/ ] sf] xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+ = ! ;Nofg lb;f ulb{ P kl5 3/ df a: g] c?nfO{ { ;d: of gf} jif{ k' U b} s' d axfb' / n] r' / f] 6, ;' t L{ , v} gL, ;;' / f M Rof;f] sfdL ;;'/f M 6]s axfb'/ >]i7 lktf ldqnfn kfnLuf elGsg] / lx8\g] x? l3gfpg 6«s;“u 7f] lSsP/ lktf uf8LwgL;lxt M l/d axfb'/ /f]srfnssf] f x'jGL/5 ;fsL{ . g]lem+ hf“8, / S;L ;a} vfg yfn] . sIff @ lktf kf;MM OGb| axfb'/ ;fsL{ sfn ePsf] u+ufdfof atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sf ePkl5 : s"n 5f] 8] ] . pd] / n] hjfgL afh] . To;} n] : ofxf/ ] / a: g} k5{ . a9\bM} dfgyfN5g\ cg'qm=;+ ;f/=!*To; C0fLsf] a] nf ljj/0f st} af6 s] xL / fxt ghfg] xf] uof] leq–leq l6eL / f] u l5Kkb} / x] 5 .

AolQmut tyf ;d'x hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f Meg] bfgfkfgL h'6fpg d'l: sn :yfoL 7]ufgf MM vn+uf uf=lj=;=j8f g+=^ ;Nofg kfOPg . …6«sjfnfn] cf7 xhf/ lsl/ of 5 . hdfgL_ …ksfpg] , v'jfpg] , u' d't ;f] xg'{k5{Ú nSsf hjfg x' g ] a] nfdf } axfb' g;Sg] 7uL u0f] / vqL !_ 7uLzgvqL -;fd' lu/ xsL-AolQmut hdfgL_ @_ lx8\ xfnsf]vqL7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg vr{ lbof] Ú– pxf“ n ] eGg' e of] – …af] lnlbg] pxf“ n ] eGg'uf=lj=;=j8f euf=lj=;=j8f of] – …o;nfO{ x];Nofg g'{k5{ / tf ynf k/

] . clxn] klg gfafnssf] h: t} :yfoL g+=g+$=$;Nofg :yfoL7]u7]fgf ufgfM a8fufpF M a8fufpF klt M rGb| axfb'/ ;fsL{ sf] xL ePg . ;;' c?/f s;} n] s] xL lbPgg\ .Ú b' M v kfoF 5' .Ú pxf“ s f cg' ; f/ dfl;s : ofxf/ ;' ; f/ df cfdfsf lbg laT5g\ . pxf“ xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+ = ! ;Nofg xfnsf] 7] u fgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+ = ! ;Nofg M OGb|jL/ ;fsL{ lktf / vqL kltM MtKt u0f]b'zaxfb' / vqLkf“r ;o 3/ ef8f 5 . lbbL pxf“sf cg';f/lktfTo; M j'b] lbgb] ;fsL{ lv kfNkfaf6 a: g] 3/ 3f] / fxL–!$ Go" l;h{gzLn 6f] Oaxfb' { xhf/ nsf] afh] vqL / vqL ;;'M/flbnf/fd M tKt axfb' cfPsf] kl/ jf/ larNnLdf k¥of] . To;a] nf glhs} sf] d] l8sndf nu] / hf“r ubf{ l6ljsf] alxgLn] NofOlbPsf] / f;g vfg] xf] . lktf axfb'/ 8fFuL cl3Nnf afa'tkm{sf 5f] / f pd] / cNnf/ ] lyof] . n] a/ u/ ] / bfgfkfgL z+sf u/ ] . kl/ jf/ sf] l67nfUbf] cj: yf M k"0f{cln–cln h'6fpg ;lsGYof] . Tot} bf/ ;“u uf=lj=;=j8f rSs/ b]g+v]=$/ ;Nofg a'xf/ Ln] ;xof] u u5{g\ . a9L ;xof] u ufoqL c: ktfndf nuL ;fsL{ yk -;fd' hf“rlxs hdfgL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf7] Ms]a8fufpF @_ sljtf rNof] . ljjfxsf] ;xdlt eof]

.

To;kl5 xf/ Lsf] 5g+=^. ;Nofg ;a} sf] ljjfx eof]

.

Toxf“ klg ToxL l6lj lgl: sPkl5 :yfoL 7]ufgfdfOnL M vn+uf a'uf=lj=;=j8f xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg zf/ Ll/ s ;DaGw x' b “ } ue{ j tL eOg\ . aRrf 3/ hd Jojl: yt eO;s] sf] / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k| l ti7fgaf6 lgoldt klt M u0f]z axfb'/ vqL xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+=! ;Nofg5 . g'g t] n, hlGdof] . ;'Ts];;' / L/fePsf] 7Ls / !& / f;gkfgL sfn] M tKt axfb' vqLlbgkl5 cf} ifwL v'jfpg yflnPsf] 5 . j/ k/klt M rGb| axfb' / ;fsL{ ;xof] u ul/ lbP x'GYof] eGg] k"0f{ .axfb' / 8fFuL lbPsf] x] g{ g;lsg' ljhf] u eG5g\ . ;;'/f M OGb|nfU5 jL/ ;fsL{ gof“ klt km/lktf f/ M eP pgnfO{ . t/ s;nfO{ eGg hfg] < …an] sf] hfgsf/ L cg';f/ cs} { >LdtL eufP/ cfuf] tfKbf / x] 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – bfgfkfgL hf] 8 u/ ] / vfg'k¥of] lktf eg]M/ j'b] ;fsL{ cGt} uPsf / x] 5g\ . …k} ;f 5, 3/ 5 d c: ktfnsf 8fS6/ n] ;Nnfx lbPsf 5g\ . …d/ ] sf] nfO{ sf] n] x] bf] { xf] / <Ú

C0fLsf] ljj/0f

hdfgLstf{sf] ljj/0f

a;Gtf bdfO{ -C0fL_

!_ 8Da/ jxfb'/ bdfO{

:yfoL 7]ufgf M eNrf}/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= )(, ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= )!, ;Nofg klt M 8Da/ axfb'/ bdfO{ ;;'/f M lx/] bdfO{ lktf M e/b] bdfO{

:yfoL 7]ufgf M eNrf}/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= )(, ;Nofg xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= )!, ;Nofg lktf M lx/] bdfO{ afh] M ;fs'{ bdfO{

lwtf]sf] ljj/0f ;fs'{ bdfO{sf] gftL, lx/] bdfOsf] 5f]/f, :fNofg lhNnf, eNrf}/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= )(, :yfoL 7]ufgf eO{ xfn ;Nofg lhNnf, zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= )! a:g] 8Da/ axfb'/ bdfO{sf] gfddf dfnkf]t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] nutdf btf{ sfod /x]sf] ;Nofg lhNnf, v+nuf uf=lj=;= j8f g+= )! l:yt lsQf g+= ^%*@ If]qkmn )–$–)–) -!@&=!^ j=ld=_ sf] hUuf, ;f] hUufn] rr]{sf] / eljiodf rr{g] ;Dk'0f{ lnunufkft ;d]t .

qm=; @

C0fLsf] ljj/0f lwtf]sf] ljj/0f lgnf] ;'gf/sf] gftL a'b] ;'gf/sf] 5f]/f, :fNofg lhNnf, a8fufpF uf=lj=;= lk|dnfn ;'gf/ -C0fL_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M a8fufpF uf=lj=;= j8f g+= )#, ;Nofg j8f g+= )#, :yfuL 7]ufgf eO{ xfn ;Nofg lhNnf, zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= xfnsf] 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= )!, ;Nofg )!, a:g]o:t/ lk|dnfn f/sf]Æ_ gfddf dfnkf]t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] yf, /fli6« sfo{If]q;'gePsf] b] k;'fn gf//fi6« a}+saf6 …3Ú ju{sf] Ohfhtkqk|fKt ;+:nutdf lktf M a'-æg] btf{ sfod /x] s f] ;Nofg lhNnf, a8fufp uf=lj=;= j8f g+= skf]{/]6 sfof{no, ag]kf, kmf]g g+= M ±(&&—)!!—^^))#$ afh] M lgnf] ;'gf/ lsQf g+k|=s&@ / !^& If]qkmn !-#-)-) / )-& -@-@ j=ld= k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(÷)$÷@% -gofF o'uaf]w)! /fli6«l:yt o b}lgsaf6 flzt_ ;f] ;"rhUufn] rr]{sf] / eljiodf rr{g] ;Dk"0f{ C0f shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug]{ ;DaGwL #%sf]lbg] hUuf, ;fj{hlgs gf o; n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfaf6 tkl;ndf pNn]lvt rn–crn ;DklQ ;'/If0f jfkt lwtf] /fvL tkl;nsf C0fLn] lnunufkft;d] t . lnPsf] C0f shf{sf] ;fFjf, Aofh nufotsf cGo

Zffvf sfof{no M 5foFfIf]q -;Nofg_

e} / xjf, @$ ;fpg . n'lDagL k|b] z cfk"lt{ ;+oGqsf] a} 7sn] k|b] zdf vfBfGgsf] cfk"lt{ Joj: yf ;xh / x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] z pBf] u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnodf a;] sf] k|b] z: t/ Lo cfk"lt{ ;+oGqsf] a} 7sn] k|b] zsf !@ j6} lhNnfdf vfBfGg, k] 6«f] lnod, dnvfb tyf pkef] Uo ;fdu|Lsf] ;xh cfk"lt“n] cTofjZos j: t'sf] df} Hbft kof{Kt / x] sf] hgfPsf] xf] . pRr: t/ Lo ;+oGq / ;f] dftxtsf] ;ldlt tyf k|fljlws ;ldltn] u/ ] sf] cWoogcg';f/ k|b] zdf slDtdf rf/ dlxgfsf nflu vfBj: t'sf] cefj x'g] 5} g . ;ldltn] lghL tyf Jofj;flos ;+3;+u7g tyf vfB Joj: yf tyf Jofkf/ sDkgL lnld6] 8nufotsf ;/ f] sf/ jfnf lgsfo;“usf] 5nkmn / tYof+ssf] cfwf/ df rf/ dlxgfnfO{ k'Ug] vfBfGg df} Hbft / x] sf] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] xf] . …k|b] zsf afx|j6} lhNnfdf vfBfGgsf] ;xh cfk"lt{sf] Joj: yf klg ul/ / x] sf 5f+} Ú– dGqfnosf ;lrj x] d/ fh ;'j] bLn] eGg'eof] . dGqfnosf ;lrj ;'j] bLsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sdf g] kfn

klt M /+lht s'df/ >]i7 ;;'/f M u0f]z axfb'/ >]i7 3f] / fxL, @$ lktf ;fpg M wgk|;.fb9f]>]sfdf i7 a;] sf

Zffvf sfof{no M 5fofFIf]q , ;Nofg

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

/sd ;d]t o; n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf;Fusf] zt{ sa'lnot adf]lhd ;do ;dodf ltg{ a'emfpg' kg]{df ;f] glt/L ga'emfO{ C0f shf{ ;DaGwL zt{ aGb]h pNn+3g ug'{ ePsf]n] k6s k6s df}lvs tyf lnlvt ?kdf t/tfs]tf ubf{ ;d]t ;f] C0f shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug]{ ;DaGwdf s'g} rf;f] gb]vfO{ a]jf:tf ug'{ePsf]n] of] #% -k}lt;_ 6 M C0fL hdfgtstf{ hlgs ;"rgf tyf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5afx] . s ;" rgfdf pNn]lvt cGo AolStsf gfdx? C0fL tyf hdfgtstf{sf] kl/ro v'nfpg] k|of]hgsf] nflu lbg] ;fj{gf] of]u;Dks{ ul/Psf] of]] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #%-k+}tL;_ lbg leq o; n3'ljQ ljQLodfq;+:k|yfdf /fvL. n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfaf6 lnPsf] C0f shf{sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;fFjf, Aofh / cGo b} b:t'/ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug'{xf]nf . cGoyf k|rlnt P]g sfg'g tyf o; n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf;Fu u/]sf] lnvt adf]lhd lwtf]df /x]sf] rn crn ;DklQ lnnfd ljqmL u/L jf cGo s'g} Joj:yf u/L n3'ljQ ljQLo;+:yfsf] cfˆgf] n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g'sf ;fy} C0fL tyf hdfgLstf{nfO{ ;d]t shf{ ;'rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf];"rLdf gfd ;dfj]z ug]{ Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} tkl;ndf /x]sf] lwtf]af6 ;d]t n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfsf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ gePdf a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf ;DaGwL P]g, @)&#, a}s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] C0f c;'nL P]g, @)%* / ;f]sf] lgodfjnL @)%( tyf k|rlnt sfg"g cg';f/ C0fL tyf hdfgLstf{sf] cGo rn crn hfoh]yf >L;DklQaf6 afFsL n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g] Joxf]/f ;d]t C0fL, hdfgLstf{ tyf ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ o;} ;"rgfåf/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

CMYK

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@)&( ;fn ;fpg @% ut] a'wjf/ (Aug 10, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

tnadfgdf ;Qf kIfs} sd{rf/Lsf] lj/f]w

q ;Gtf] if vgfn

3f] / fxL, @$ ;fpg . ah] 6sf] 3f] if0ffljk/ Lt tna a[l4sf] lg0f{o ePkl5 d+unaf/ gfoa ;'Aaf : t/ sf sd{rf/ Ln] Sofla labf lnP/ cfGbf] ng u/ ] sf 5g\ . rfn' jif{sf] ah] 6af6 ;/ sf/ n] sd{rf/ Lsf] tna !% k|ltztn] a9fPsf] lyof] t/ ;fpgaf6 nfu' x'g] tnadfgdf cy{dGqfnon] zfvf clws[teGbf dflysf] tna eg] @$ k|ltzt;Dd a9fpg] lg0f{o ePkl5 b] ze/ sd{rf/ Lsf] cfGbf] ng ePsf] 5 . ah] 6 3f] if0ffljk/ Lt c;dfg 9+un] ;/ sf/ n] sd{rf/ Lx¿sf] tna a[l4 ug{ ;/ sf/ n] ;+;bLo ;ldltsf] cfwf/ lnPsf] b] lvG5 . ;fpg !% ut] ;+;bsf] pBf] u tyf jfl0fHo / >d tyf pkef] Qmf lxt ;ldltn] dof{bfqmdcg';f/ sf] tna lgwf{/ 0f ug{ lgb] {zg lbPkl5 cy{ dGqfnon] o: tf] lje] bk"0f{ tl/ sfn] gof“ tnadfg u/ ] sf] xf] . unt tl/ sfn] tna a[l4sf] lgb] {zg lbg ;+;bsf] pBf] u tyf jfl0fHo / >d tyf pkef] Qmf lxt ;ldltdf $# hgf pk;lrjn] ;+o'Qm lgj] bg lbPsf lbP . ;+;bLo ;ldltdf a;] / ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf unt sfdsf] lgodg ug] { sfddf e"ldsf v] Ng] ;+3Lo ;+;b ;lrjfnosf pk;lrjx?n] ah] 6 efif0fljk/ Lt dof{bfcg';f/ tna ldnfg ug{ eGb} cfj] bg lbPsf lyP . cfkm} n] unt af6f] af6 tna j[l4sf nflu e"ldsf v] n] sf pk;lrjx?n] rfn' jif{sf] ah] 6af6 !% k|ltztn] a9] sf] tnadfgdf cy{dGqfnon] zfvf clws[teGbf dflysf] tnj eg] @$ k|ltzt;Dd a9fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] xf] . o;cg';f/ zfvf clws[tx¿n] ca ;fpgaf6 @$ k|ltzt, pk;lrjx¿n] @#=# k|ltzt, ;x;lrjx¿n] @#=# k|ltzt / ;lrjx¿n] !*=$ k|ltzt a9L tna kfpg] 5g\ . ah] 6 efif0fdf ;/ sf/ n] sd{rf/ Lsf] tna Psd': 6 !% k|ltztn] a[l4 ubf{ d'Vo ;lrjsf] tna !) xhf/ &! ?k} of“ a9] sf] 5 eg] vl/ bf/ sf] tna rf/ xhf/ b'O{ ;o (! ?k} of“ dfq a9] sf] 5 . !% k|ltzt dfq a[l4 ubf{ d'Vo;lrjsf] tna ^& xhf/ Ps ;o $) af6 && xhf/ b'O{ ;o !! ?k} of“ k'u] sf] 5 eg] vl/ bf/ sf] tna @* xhf/ 5 ;o !) af6 a9] / #@ xhf/ gf} ;o Ps ?k} of“ k'u] sf] 5 . ut c;f/ d;fGt;Dd #& xhf/ gf} ;o () zfvf clws[tsf] z'?sf] tna : s] ndf ah] 6df 3f] if0ff u/ ] cg';f/ !% k|ltzt a[l4 x'“bf $# xhf/ 5 ;o ** k'UYof] t/ dlGqkl/ ifbaf6 lg0f{osf nflu cy{ dGqfnon] k7fPsf] k|: tfjdf zfvf clws[tsf] tna $& xhf/ b'O{ ;o cf7 pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . cyf{t zfvf clws[tdf ut jif{sf] tna eGbf @$=@^ k|ltzt a[l4 ul/ Psf] 5 . ut jif{sf] tna : s] neGbf @#=#% k|ltztn] a9fP/ pk;lrjsf] z'? : s] n %@ xhf/ b'O{ ;o &( k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . cy{dGqfnon] clGtd lg0f{osf] nflu k7fPsf] tnadfg cg';f/ ;x;lrjsf] z'? : s] n ^! xhf/ %) 5, h'g ut jif{sf] eGbf

Jofkf/===

5 . hxf“ sd{rf/ Ln] b} lgs sfdsfh ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . …klxnf sfd lyPg . sd{rf/ L a: g] s'/ f ePg . ca sfd z'? x'g] cfzfdf xfdL a;] sf 5f} +Ú– ef/ tLo s: 6d sfof{nosf OG;k] S6/ cf/ s] ofbjn] eGg'eof] – …of] gfsf eP/ hlt w] / } d"Nosf] ;fdfg g] kfn n} hfg ;lsG5 . sfuhkq k'u] sf v08df xfdLn] cg'dlt lbG5f} + .Ú eG;f/ sfof{nodf k"jf{wf/ / ;'ljwfx? yKg'kg{] b] lvPsf] 5 .

7"nf dfnjfxs 6«sx? lelqg ;xof] u k'Ug] u/ L b'a} b] zsf eG;f/ sfof{nodf k"jf{wf/ yk ug{'kg{] b] lvPsf] xf] . Gffsfdf kz'k+IfL / KnfG6 Sjf/ ] G6fOg clgjfo{ : yfkgf ug{'kg] { b] lvPsf] 5 . ef/ taf6 cfpg] / g] kfnaf6 ef/ t lgsf;L x'g] kz'k+IfL / t/ sf/ L, kmnkm"nsf] hf“r ug{ Sjf/ ] G6fOg cfjZos / x] sf] , o;sf] : yfkgfsf nflu b'a} b] zsf ;/ sf/ ;“u kxn ul/ g]

@#=^# k|ltztn] a9L xf] . ;lrjsf] z'? tna &$ xhf/ b'O{ ;o @! / x] sf] 5, h'g ut jif{sf] eGbf !*=@! k|ltztn] a9fOPsf] 5 . !$ xhf/ @% hgf ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ cGtu{tsf gfoa ;'Aafsf] b/ aGbL 5 . o: t} ;ft xhf/ rf/ ;o @! hgf vl/ bf/ 5g\ . gf;'x? r/ 0fa4 cfGbf] ngdf k|ltlglw;efsf] pBf] u tyf jfl0fHo / >d tyf pkef] Qmf lxt ;ldltn] ;fgf txsf sd{rf/ LnfO{ sd / 7"nfnfO{ a9L tna lbg lgb] {zg lbPkl5 gfoa ;'Aaf txsf sd{rf/ L r/ 0fj4 cfGbf] ngdf plqPsf 5g\ . !% ;fpgdf ;f+;bsf] : jLs[ltlagf vr{ ug{ gkfOg] ;+j} wflgs Joj: yfsf] pNn+3g ub} { sd{rf/ Lsf] tna a9fpg lgb] {zg lbP;“u} pgLx? cfGbf] ngdf plqPsf x'g\ . cfkm"dfly lje] b ePsf] eGb} d+unaf/ labfdf a: g] 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf gf;'n] ;f] daf/ l;+xb/ af/ df …k] g 8fpgÚ u/ ] sf lyP . ;f] daf/ l;+xb/ af/ df ePsf] gf;' sd{rf/ Lx¿sf] e] nfn] d+unaf/ b] zel/ sf gf;' labfdf a: g] / cy{dGqL, ;fdfGo k|zf;g tyf ;+3Lo dfldnf dGqL, d'Vo ;lrj, cy{ ;lrj / ;fdfGosf ;lrjnfO{ dfusf] ljifodf P;PdP; ug] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] lyof] . ;f] xL adf] lhd pgLx¿n] d+unaf/ cfGbf] ng u/ ] . dof{bfqmddf tn x'g] ;'/ Iff lgsfosf sd{rf/ Lsf] tna a9L x'g] cj: yf cfPkl5 dflyNnf kbdf lghfdtL sd{rf/ Lsf] tna ah] 6sf] 3f] if0ffeGbf a9L b/ df a9\g] 5 . of] lg0f{osf] tNnf txsf sd{rf/ Ln] lj/ f] w u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;a} sf] ;dfg9+un] tna a9fpg'kg] { pgLx¿sf] dfu 5 . la/ f] wdf ;Qf kIfs} sd{rf/ L gf;'sf] cfGbf] ngdf ;Qf kIfLo sd{rf/ Lsf ;+3, ;+u7gsf] ;d] t P] Soa4tf b] lvPsf] 5 . ;Qf kIfs} sd{rf/ L ;/ sf/ sf] lg0f{osf] lj/ f] wdf plqPsf 5g\ . d+unaf/ lj1lKt lgsfNb} ;Qf kIfLo g] kfnL sf+u|] ; lgs6 g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/ L o'lgog, dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|lgs6 g] kfn / fli6«o sd{rf/ L ;+u7g -lghfdtL_ / k|ltkIfdf / x] sf] g] skf Pdfn] lgs6 g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/ L ;+u7gn] ;d] t cy{ dGqfnon] dlGqkl/ ifbnfO{ u/ ] sf] l;kmfl/ ;sf] lj/ f] w

bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf gf/ fo0fk|;fb e';fnn] atfpg'eof] . …sf] Onfjf; xfd|f] glhssf] gfsf xf] . of] gfsfnfO{ k"0f{?kdf ;~rfng ug{ gfsfdf ;'ljwfx? yk ug{'kg{] b] lvPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …b'a} b] zsf Jofkf/ ;+u7gx?n] o;sf] kxn lng] ePsf 5f} + .Ú #% xhf/ a9L d"Nosf] ;fdu|Lsf] / fhZj a'emfpg s[i0fgu/ cyjf g] kfnu~hsf] eG;f/ sfof{no wfpg'kg] { ;d: of 5 . of] ;d: of xn ug{ sf] Onfjf;df cgnfOg lalnªnfO{ k|efjsf/ L agfpg'kg{] / To;sf nflu sfd eO/ x] sf] eG;f/ sfof{no sf] Onfjf;n] hgfPsf] 5 . sf] Onfjf; eG;f/ sfof{noaf6 cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df nIoeGbf bf] Aa/ / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] 5 . sf] Onfjf; eG;f/ sfof{non] ut jif{ !$ nfv &* xhf/

u/ ] sf 5g\ . clws[t: t/ sf sd{rf/ Lsf] tna a[l4b/ a9L / To;eGbf tNnf] txsf sd{rf/ Lsf] tna a[l4b/ sd x'g] u/ L tna a[l4sf] gof“ k|: tfjsf] lj/ f] wdf sd{rf/ L cfGbf] lnt ePsf x'g\ . sd{rf/ Lsf] tna a[l4af/ ] cy{ dGqfnon] dlGqkl/ ifb\nfO{ u/ ] sf] l;kmfl/ ; aflxl/ Pkl5 clws[tb] lv tNnf] txsf sd{rf/ Ln] cfkm"x¿dfly lje] b ePsf] yfxf kfPsf lyP . bfªdf klg cfGbf] ng bfªdf klg tna a[l4b/ df ePsf] u8a8Lsf] lj/ f] wdf sd{rf/ Ln] cfGbf] ng u/ ] sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf / x] sf ;/ sf/ L sfof{nodf gf;'n] sfd gu/ L ljbfdf a: bf ;] jfu|fxLn] ;f: tL Aoxf] g{'k/ ] sf] lyof] . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no afx] ssf sfof{nodf gf;'x? ljbfdf a;L cfGbf] ng u/ ] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/ L o'lgog bfªsf cWoIf >Lw/ clwsf/ Ln] bfªdf : j: km"t{?kdf ljbfdf a;] / gf;'x?n] cfGbf] ng u/ ] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . sd{rf/ L cfGbf] lnt ePkl5 dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf] k|j] z4f/ df eg] d+unaf/ tfnf nfu] sf] lyof] . gf;' / v/ bf/ u/ ] / !% hgf sd{rf/ L / x] sf] sfof{nodf tfnf nfu] kl5 sfof{nosf] sfd k|efljt ag] sf] lyof] . o;} aLr g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/ L ;+u7g lhNnf sfo{;ldlt bfª, g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/ L o'lgog lhNnf sfo{;ldlt bfª / g] kfn / fli6«o sd{rf/ L ;+u7g lhNnf sfo{;ldlt bfªn] ;+o'Qm lj1lKt lgsfNb} / fhkq cg+lst / >] 0fLljxLg sd{rf/ Lx?nfO{ x'g] cGofok|lt sd{rf/ L 6«] 8 o'lgogx? uDeL/ ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] dfu ;Daf] wg geP h'g;'s} lsl;dsf] cfGbf] ng jf lj/ f] wsf sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fpg afWo x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/ L ;Ë7gsf lhNnf cWoIf z] / axfb'/ s] ;L, g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/ L o'lgog lhNnf sfo{;ldlt bfªsf cWoIf >Lw/ clwsf/ L / g] kfn / fli6«o sd{rf/ L ;+u7g lhNnf sfo{;ldlt bfªsf cWoIf ?b|dl0f kf} 8] nn] ;+o'Qm lj1lKt lgsfn] / tna a[l4sf ljifodf ah] 6 aQmAonfO{ sfod ug{ dfu u/ ] sf x'g\ .

/ fhZj ;+sngsf] nIo lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] lyof] . nIoeGbf w] / } / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] eG;f/ sfof{nosf k|d'v a;Gt / hf} / ] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ut jif{ #@ nfv / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] 5 . sf] Onfjf; gfsfaf6 g] kfn lelqg] ef/ tLo ko{6sn] k|of] u

ug{] df] 6/ ;fOsn, hLk, sf/ sf] c: yfoL k} 7f/ Laf6 / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] xf] . sf] Onfjf; gfsf Jofkfl/ s gfsf ag] df / fhZj ;+sng b/ x\jfQ} a9\g] lyof] t/ clxn] ;Dd c: yfoL k} 7f/ Lsf] e/ df eG;f/ sfof{no rn] sf] 5 .

sf7÷bfp/f lnnfd laqmL;DaGwL ;"rgf Û bf] ;|f] k6s k|sflzt ldltM @)&(.)$.@% >L gfd|Lsf] 6 ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] jgaf6 pTkfbg eO sfk|frf} / df 3f6u2L u/ L / flvPsf] ;fn @!#=@$ So"=lkm= / hfd'g, 6'gL !@@=)! So"=lkm= tyf ;fnsf bfp/ f )=$) r§f h] –h: tf] cj: yfdf 5 ;f] xL cj: yfdf cfkm\g} vr{df p7fO n} hfg'kg] { u/ L lnnfd laqmL ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . OR5's JolQm, ;+3 ;+: yf, kmd{ jf sDkgLn] of] ;"rgf bf] ;|f] k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq af] nkq bflvnf ug{ cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . o;;Fu ;DalGwt lj: t[t hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu o; ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ / fVg ;lsg] 5 . k"0f{ Joxf] / fsf] ;"rgf o; ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] sfof{nosf] ;"rgf kf6Ldf, l8lehg jg sfof{no 3f] / fxL bfªdf / bfª lhNnfl: yt cGo sfof{nox?df ;d] t 6fF; ul/ Psf] 5 .

>L gfd|Lsf] 6 ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x 3f]/fxL pk d=g=kf= j8f g+= @, bfª

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5 dlxgf;Dd cfdfsf] b"w v'jfpg] ^* k|ltzt / x] sf 5g\ . h'g / fli6«o cf} ;t -^@ k|ltzt_eGbf a9L xf] . lzz'nfO{ 5 dlxgf;Dd cfdfsf] b"w v'jfpg] tYof+sdf s0ff{nL / dw] z k|b] zn] cGo k|b] znfO{ pl5g] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf ^@ k|ltzt dlxnfn] lzz'nfO{ hGdfPsf] 5 dlxgf;Dd cfdfsf] b"w v'jfpg] ub{5g\ . k|b] z : jf: Yo lgb] {zs 8f= / ljg v8\sfn] ax';"rs ;j] {If0f–@)!( n] lzz' hGd] sf] Ps 306fleq : tgkfg u/ fpg] sf] ;+Vof afudtL / u08sLeGbf s0ff{nLdf a9L / x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] s0ff{nL : jf: Yo ;] jf P] gn]

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b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfdf gof“ g] t[Tj lgjf{lrt eP/ cfPsf] tLg dlxgf k'Ug} nfu] sf] 5 . gof“ hgk|ltlglwsf gof“ gLlt sfo{qmd / ah] 6 klg cfO;s] sf] 5 . em08} tLg dlxgf k'Ug} nfUbf ufp“kflnsfsf] ljsf; / ;] jf k|jfxsf ljifodf b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf zDe' lu/ L;“u o'uaf] wsdL{x? h] =Pg=;fu/ / Ps/ fh e08f/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/ ;+If] k oxf“ k|: t't ul/ Psf] 5 . lgjf{lrt ePkl5 r'gfjL 3f] if0ffkq lal;{g'ePsf] t 5} g lg < xfdLn] hgtf;“u u/ ] sf k|lta4tfnfO{ g} cfTd;ft u/ ] / sfdsf] yfngL u/ ] sf 5f} + . d'Vo u/ L ^) jif{ k'u] sf gful/ s / ckf+ux?nfO{ lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo ;] jf lbg] lg0f{o xfd|f] sfo{sfnsf] klxnf] lg0f{o xf] . o;} u/ L ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQfnfO{ j8f sfof{noaf6 ljt/ 0f z'? u/ ] sf 5f} + . To;} u/ L s/ sf] bfo/ f x] / km] / ul/ Psf] 5 eg] hUuf lsga] rsf nflu lnOg] l;kmfl/ ; z'Ns klg x] / km] / u/ ] sf 5f} + . of] sfd hUufsf] d"Nof+sgsf] cfwf/ df ul/ Psf] 5 .

To: t} e"ld s/ df hUufsf] juL{s/ 0f u/ ] / z'Ns lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf 5f} + . To: t} gful/ stfnufotsf l;kmfl/ ; lgMz'Ns u/ ] sf 5f} + . To: t} of] ;fpgb] lv o; kflnsfdf hlGdg] 5f] / Lx?sf] gfddf a} +s vftf ;~rfng u/ ] / kflnsfn] dfl;s tLg ;o 5f] / L ;Ddfgsf nflu hDdf ul/ lbg] sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub} {5f} + . xfdLn] u/ ] sf k|lta4tf sfof{Gjogsf] z'?jft eO;s] sf] 5 . hgtfdfem u/ ] sf k|lta4tf lal;{Psf 5} gf} + . sfo{sfnsf] klxnf] ah] 6 sfof{Gjog eof] ls c;f/ g} s'g'{kg] { xf] < ah] 6 NofOof] t/ sfof{Gjog z'? ePsf] 5} g . ah] 6 l;lnªsf ljifodf ;xdlt x'g g;Sbf ;d: of ePsf] 5 . j8fdf hfg] ah] 6sf] l;lnª 36fP/ Pp6f uf} / jsf] of] hgf z'? u/ f} + eGg] kflnsfsf] of] hgf xf] t/ rf/ j6f j8fWoIfn] 36] sf] l;lnª : jLsf/ ug'{ ePsf] 5} g . klxn] *% nfvsf] l;lnª clxn] ^% df emf/ ] / uf} / jsf] of] hgf ;~rfng u/ f} + eGg] xf] . xfdL jftf{d} 5f+} . ca l5§} ah] 6sf] sfof{Gjog u5f} {+ . s] 5 / To: tf] uf} / jsf] of] hgf < of] of Tof] eGg] t 5} g . t/ xfd|f] kf“r jif] { sfo{sfndf x/ ] s jif{ Pp6f j8fdf uf} / jsf] of] hgf agfcf} + eGg] xf] . cyjf cfjZostf x] / ] / ;ftj6} j8fdf Pp6f–Pp6f s'g} uf} / jsf] of] hgf agfcf} + eGg] xf] . kfO/ x] sf] ah] 6 36fpg kfO“b} g eg] / ;d: of NofOPsf] 5 . ax'dt j8fWoIf km/ s ljrf/ sf ePsfn] ah] 6 36fOPsf] t xf] Og < To;f] xf] Og . ljrf/ ;a} sf] Pp6} xf] . hgtfsf] ;] jf ug] { ;femf ljrf/ xf] . s'g kf6L{sfn] lht] sf] 5 eGg] lx;fan] j8fsf] ah] 6 s6f} tL ul/ Psf] xf] Og . d} n] dfly klg eg+] cfkm\gf] j8fdf Pp6f uf} / jsf]

of] hgf aGbf t d] / } kfnfdf ag] sf] xf] eGg] xf] nf lg < b] lvg] u/ L sfd u/ f} + eg] / ;ftj6} j8fsf] @) nfvsf b/ n] ah] 6 36fOPsf] xf] . gof“ hgk|ltlglw cfp“bf kflnsfjf;Ln] kfpg] gof“kg s] 5 t < hgtfsf] ;] jf / ljsf;nfO{ ;xh / tLa| kfg] { sfdsf] yfngL u/ ] sf 5f} + t/ hgtfsf] cfzf hflu/ rflxof] eGg] w] / } kfOPsf] 5 . kflnsfn] ;a} nfO{ hflu/ lbg] ;Defjgf 5} g t/ cfly{sf] kfh{gsf] af6f] hflu/ dfq} xf] Og h'g;'s} klg pBd u/ ] / k} ;f sdfpg ;lsG5 eGg] s'/ f ;a} n] a'em\g h?/ L 5 . a? o: tf pBd, : j/ f] huf/ Ldf nfUg] x?nfO{ kflnsfn] cfjZos ;xof] u u5{ . eGg vf] h] sf] j: t' tyf ;] jf k|jfx / ljsf;df s] rflx“ gof“ xf] nf < hgtfn] dx;'; ug] {u/ L ;] jf k|jfx ug] { xf] . h: tf] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQfsf nflu a} +sd} nfOg nfUg'kg] { cj: yf ca x'“b} g . cfkm\g} j8faf6 ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . l;kmfl/ ;nufotsf ;] jfdf z'Ns x6fpg] sfdsf] yfngL u/ ] s} 5f} + . ca cfdf ;'/ Iff sfo{qmd Nofp“b} 5f} + . b'O{ k6s;DdnfO{ ;'Ts] / L cfdfnfO{ Ps k6ssf] kf“r xhf/ eQf pknJw u/ fpg] tof/ L eO/ x] sf] 5 . ev{/ } lgjf{lrt eP/ cfPsf 5f} +, lj: tf/ } cfjZostfcg';f/ sf ;] jfnfO{ a9fp“b} n} hfg] 5f} + . cfp“bfcfp“b} sd{rf/ L kmfNg yfNg' eP5 < To;f] xf] Og . cfjZostfeGbf w] / } sd{rf/ L / flvPsf] cj: yf lyof] . cfly{s?kdf kflnsfn] y] Ug] cj: yf / x] g . To;f] eP/ s] xL sd{rf/ Lsf] s/ f/ Dofb yk gePsf] dfq} xf] . km/ s cf: yfsf cfwf/ df kmflnof] eG5g\ t < of] cf/ f] k dfq} xf] . b'O{hgf : jf: YosdL{sf] slgi7tfsf] cfwf/ df gjLs/ 0f gul/ Psf] xf] . Tof] s'/ f pxf“x?n] a'lem;Sg'ePsf] 5 t/ Pshgf ;jf/ L rfnsn] Tof] s'/ f a'em\g' ePsf] 5} g . kbflwsf/ L r9\g] ;jf/ L rfns slt ljZjfl;nf] x'g'k5{, To;f] eP/ pxf“n] klg of] s'/ f a'em\g'x'g] 5 eGg] dnfO{ nfu] sf] 5 . ePsfnfO{ kmfn] / cfkm\gfnfO{ / fVg] of] hgf t xf] Og < k|i6 s'/ f s] xf] eg] ;jf/ L rfns rflxG5 g} t/ pm ljZjfl;nf] x'g'k5{ . c? sd{rf/ L / fv] h: tf] xf] Og eGg] s'/ f ;a} n] a'em\g' ePs} 5 .

zDe' lu/L cWoIf b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf, bfª

/ x\of] c? s] x'G5g\ < d} n] dfly klg eg] + kflnsfn] cfly{s?kdf y] Ug g;s] / pxf“x?sf] s/ f/ gjLs/ 0f gul/ Psf] xf] . h;nfO{ gjLs/ 0f ul/ Pg Tof] 7fp“df csf] { dfG5] Nofpg] x'“b} g . : ki6 eP x'G5 . b+uLz/ 0fsf] ljsf;sf] k|fyldstf s] xf] < lzIff, : jf: Yo / s[lif g} xfd|f] k|fyldstf xf] . k"jf{wf/ sf] sfd t 5“b} 5 . gLlt sfo{qmddf h: tf] ah] 6sf] k|fyldstf t b] lvPg lg < lglZrt l;lnªdf cfpg] ah] 6 / cfGtl/ s cfDbfgLsf] ;Lldttfn] ah] 6df klg cfzfltt k|fyldstf gk/ ] sf] h: tf] dflgPsf] xf] nf . ;|f] t ;fwg / cfjZostfsf cfwf/ df xfdLn] lzIff, : jf: Yo / s[lif tyf k"jf{wf/ df ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf 5f} + . lzIff If] q c: tJo: t 5 . To;sf] ;'wf/ sf nflu 7"nf] ah] 6 rflxPnf t/ xfdLn] w] / } s'/ f ;Daf] wg ug] { u/ L ah] 6 / sfo{qmd NofPsf 5f} + . h: tf] hxf“ ljBfyL{ Toxf“ lzIfs eGg] sfo{qmd NofPsf 5f} + . : jf: Yo / s[lifdf klg ah] 6n] k|fyldstf kfPsf] 5 . s[lifdf %) k|ltzt cg'bfgdf s[lifoGq lbg] sfo{qmd klg 5 . %) k|ltzt cg'bfg lbbf rflxPsf ls;fgn] lng g;Sg] cj: yf klg xf] nf s] xL dfkb08 5 s[lif cg'bfgdf < kflnsfaf6 PshgfnfO{ Ps nfv ^) xhf/ d"Nosf] kfj/ 6] «n/ *) xhf/ df lbOof] . p;n] Ps jif{ rnfP/ !) xhf/ gfkmf lnP/ () xhf/ df csf{nfO{ a] lrlbP5 . Ps nfv ^) xhf/ kg] { ;fdfg () xhf/ df kfp“bf lng] nfO{ klg kmfObf eof] . o;/ L b'?kof] u ePsf] klg 5 . To;} n] o: tf ls;fgx?sf] tYof+s lng] / jf: tljs ls;fgnfO{ dfq} cg'bfg ;xof] u ug] { of] hgf 5 . b+uLz/ 0f s: tf] agfpg] of] hgf 5 < b+uLz/ 0f s: tf] agfpg] eGg] d PSn} n] ;lsb} g . sfo{kflnsf ;b: o, ufp“;ef ;b: o, sd{rf/ L, oxf“sf / fhgLlts bn, ;r] t gful/ s ;dfh ;a} sf] ;xof] un] gd"gf sfd ug] { of] hgf 5 . ;Defjgf s] 5 oxf“sf] < s[lif g} xf] . s[lifof] Uo hldg 5 . vf;u/ L t/ sf/ L pTkfbgnfO{ k|j4{g ug] { xf] . xfdLn] l5§} sf] N8: 6f] / klg lgdf{0f ub} {5f} + . o;kfln jiff{ gx'“bf v] t af“em} eP ls;fgnfO{ / fxt lbg'x'G5 t < of] k|fs[lts ljklQ xf] . ;s] sf] / fxt lbG5f} + .

/ x] sf gful/ ssf] ;+Vof / k|ltJolQm slt vr{ eof] < Sjf/ ] lG6gdf a: g] JolQmn] cf] 9\gsf nflu vl/ b u/ ] sf] sDansf] d"Noaf/ ] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk dfu ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cfof] un] k6s–k6s ;"rgf pknAw u/ fpg" eGb} lbPsf] cfb] zsf] pk] Iff ug{] tyf ;"rgf pknAw gu/ fpg] sfof{no k|d'vdfly sf/ jfxL ug{] u/ ] sf] 5 . ;"rgf dfustf{n] dfu] sf] ;"rgf pknAw gu/ fP k|lqmofcg';f/ ;f] lgsfonfO{ cfof] un] ;"rgf glbg'kgf{sf] sf/ 0f n] vL k7fpg eGb} cfb] z hf/ L u5{ . ;f] cfb] zkl5sf] hjfkmdf ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL P] g, @)^% sf] bkmf # n] eg] adf] lhdsf] ;"rgf pknAw u/ fpg'kg{] sfg'gd} pNn] v / x] sf] cfo'Qm d} gfnLn] atfpg'eof] . sltko ;fj{hlgs sfof{nosf k|d'vn] ;f] ljifo hfGbf hfGb} klg ;"rgf g} lbg dfGb} gg\ . cfof] un] k6s–k6s Wofgfsif{0f ubf{ klg ;"rgf glbg] sfof{no k|d'vdfly sf/ jfxL k|lqmof cl3 a9fp“5 .

ljgf ck/]zg dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ ut b]lvPsf], k'?if cG8sf]if a9]sf], kfgL eg]{ cflb /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ul/G5 .

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7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/df_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&), (*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M 8fS6/ e]6\gsf nflu kmf]g u/]/ cfpg'xf]nf . /f]u lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 .

k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.$.@% s[lif ljsf; a}s + ln= zfvf sfof{no k|of]hgsf] nflu 3/ ef8fdf lng cfjZos ePsf]n] bfª lhNnf /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= $ df kg]{ 3/ slDtdf !) jif{ jf ;f] eGbf a9L cjlwsf] nflu ef8fdf lbg OR5's 3/wgLn] lgDg zt{÷;'ljwfx?sf] clwgdf /xL 3/ ef8fdf lbg k|:tfj cfJxfg ul/G5 . zt{ ;'ljwfx?

-!_ 3/ sf] e'O{ tnf slDtdf @))) ju{ lkm6eGbf dflysf] vfnL : yfg x'g'kb{5 . sfof{no ;~rfngsf] nflu slDtdf !@ sf] 7f jf ;f] a/ fa/ sf] kf6] {zg ug] { vfnL 7fpF x'g'kb{5 .

-@_ cfjZos 3/ sf] If] qkmn, sf] 7fx?, kfls{ª : yn÷zf} rfnosf] Joj: yf, h] g] / ] 6/ cflb / fVg] Joj: yf x'g'kg] {5 .

-#_ 3/ df kfgL, aQL lah'nL, 6] lnkmf] g, zf} rfnosf] / fd|f] Joj: yf ePsf] x'g'kg] {5 .

-$_ 3/ sf] leqL ;+/ rgf kl/ jt{g ug{ cfjZos ePdf pQm sfo{ ug{ 3/ wgLn] d~h'/ L lbg' kg] {5 .

-%_ dfl;s slt / sddf 3/ ef8f lbg rfx] sf] xf] k|i6 ?kdf c+s / cIf/ df v'nfpg' kg] {5 .

-^_ 3/ ef8f / sddf lgod cg';f/ nfUg] s/ s§L u/ L afFsL / sd dlxgfsf] cGTodf e'QmfgL ul/ g] 5 .

-&_ 3/ ef8f;DaGwL lznaGbL k|: tfj o; a} +ssf] k|b] z sfof{no 3f] / fxL bfªdf ldlt @)&( efb| ( ut] % ah] sfof{no ;doleq btf{ u/ fO{ ;Sg' kg] {5 .

-*_ 3/ ef8f;DaGwL k|: tfjx? ldlt @)&( efb| dlxgfsf] !) ut] k|: tfjstf{x?sf] pkl: yltdf jf cg'kl: yltdf k|b] z sfof{no bfªdf vf] lng] 5 .

-(_ cfjZostf cg';f/ 3/ ef8f lng] : yfgdf uO{ lg/ LIf0f u/ L 3/ / x] sf] : yfg, af6f] sf] cj: yf, 3/ sf] agfj6, If] qkmn, ef} lts ;'ljwf k|: tfj u/ ] sf] 3/ ef8f / sdnufot cGo s'/ fx?df ljZn] if0f u/ L cfjZos lg0f{o ul/ g] 5 .

-!)_ cfjZostf cg';f/ 3/ sf] / +u / f] ug tLg jif{df Psk6s 3/ wgLn] ug'{kb{5 .

-!!_ 3/ ef8f;DaGwL k|: tfjx? : jLs[t ug] { jf c: jLs[t ug] { ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; a} +sdf / xg] 5 .

-!@_ cGo s'/ fsf] xsdf o; a} +ssf] cfly{s k|zf;g ljlgodfjnL @)^$ klxnf] ;+zf] wg;lxt / 3/ ef8fdf lng] ;DaGwL lgb] {lzsf, @)&! cg';f/ x'g] 5 .

-!#_ 3/ sf] 5gf} 6 d'Vo / fhdfu{sf] bfofF afofF / x] sf] 3/ nfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg] 5 .

-!$_ yk hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu a} +ssf] lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ / fVg' xf] nf .

s[lif ljsf; a}+s ln=

3f] / fxL, @$ ;fpg . ;dfh sNof0f s] Gb| g] kfn bfªn] / Qmbfg u/ ] / ;ftf+} : yfkgf lbj; dgfPsf] 5 . s] Gb|n] : yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/ df / Qm ;~rf/ ;] jf s] Gb|;“usf] ;dGjodf / Qmbfg sfo{qmd u/ ] sf] xf] . nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;g Go"lgs/ 0fsf nflu cleefjs / afnaflnsfnfO{ cfdf lzIff cleofgdfkm{t lzIff k|bfg ub{} cfPsf] s] Gb|n] / Qmbfg g} hLjg bfg eGg] gf/ fnfO{ cfTd;ft ub{} / Qmbfg sfo{qmd u/ ] sf] xf] . s] Gb|sf cWoIf lgd{nf uf} tdsf] cWoIftf tyf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !% sf cWoIf / d] zs'df/ kf08] osf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v cltly kf08] on] cfdf lzIff,

v'q's] art tyf ;dfh nlIft sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub{} cfPsf] ;+: yfn] / Qmbfg g} hLjg bfg eGg] s'/ fnfO{ dgg ub{} ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTjnfO{ k|d'vtfsf ;fy x] / ] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] s] Gb|n] ;dfhdf ;sf/ fTds kl/ jt{g Nofpg cfkm\gf ljleGg lqmofsnfkx? ;~rfng ub{} cfPsf] / To;n] ;dfh ;'wf/ df e"ldsf v] n] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf !) hgfn] / Qmbfg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . / Qmbfg ug{] df cGhgf dNn, u0f] z a] naf;] , z/ b a'9fyf] sL, Clif/ fh a] naf;] , k'hg of] uL, o'j/ fh clwsf/ L, dgf] h a'9fyf] sL, cldt lu/ Lnufot x'g'x'G5 . s] Gb|sf pkfWoIf lg/ hf kf] v|] nsf] : jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f dxf;lrj hfgsf s] ;Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

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k|sflzt ldltM@)&(÷)$÷@% cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷@)*) sf nflu o; lqmol6ª kf] l;lalnl6h g] kfn bfªnfO{ cfjZos kg] { lgDg adf] lhdsf j: t' tyf ;] jfx? cfk"lt{ ug] { k|of] hgsf] nflu ;DalGwt ljifosf] sf/ f] jf/ ug{ : jLs[ltk|fKt u/ ] sf] cg'ejL OR5's AolQm, kmd{ tyf sDkgLx?nfO{ cfkm"n] cfk"lt{ ug] { j: t' tyf k|bfg ug] { ;] jfsf] ljj/ 0f v'nfO{ ;"rL btf{sf nflu cfjZos lgj] bg;lxt vfdaGbL u/ L vfdsf] aflx/ kl§ ;"rL btf{ ul/ g] laifoaf/ ] egL k|i6?kdf pNn] v u/ L b] xfosf] zt{ adf] lhd of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq o; ;+: yfsf] zfvf sfof{no u9jf ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= %, r} gk'/ sf] sfof{nodf btf{ u/ fpg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . k|fKt x'g cfPsf] ;"rL btf{;DaGwL lgj] bgnfO{ s'g} sf/ 0f glbO{ : jLs[t jf c: jLs[t ug] { ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; ;+: yf;Fu ;'/ lIft / xg] 5 . o; ;DaGwdf yk hfgsf/ L rflxPdf o; ;+: yfsf] s] Gb|Lo sfof{no, ;'s] wf/ f sf7df8f}+ / zfvf sfof{no bfª u9jf–%, r} gk'/ df sfof{no ;doleq ;Dks{ ug'{x'g cg'/ f] w ul/ G5 . ;"rL btf{sf nflu lgj] bgsf ;fy k] z ug'{kg] { sfuhft tyf zt{x?M != ;"rLs[t x'g rfxg] AolQmn] g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk–! @= kmd{ tyf sDkgLsf] xsdf btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk–! #= : yfoL n] vf gDa/ tyf d"No clej[l4 s/ btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk–! $= s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk–! %= sfo{ ;Dkfbg tyf d"Nof+sg;DaGwL kqx?sf] k|ltlnlk -ePdf_ ^= ;"lrs[t x'g rfxg] kmd{ -Psn jf ;+o'Qm_ sf] tkm{af6 lgj] bg k] z ubf{ k|f] k|fO{6/ ÷;fem] bf/ / sDkgLsf] xsdf ;~rfns ;ldltsf] lg0f{oaf6 clVtof/ k|fKt AolQmn] clgjfo{?kdf b: tvt u/ L lgj] bg k] z ug'{kg] {5 . &= ljutdf sfnf] ;"rLdf gk/ ] sf] : j3f] if0ff;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{kg] {5 . ;"rL btf{ ug'{kg] { ljifox?M != d;nGb cfk"lt{stf{ -slDtdf # jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej x'g'kg] {_ @= z} lIfs ;fdu|L cfk"lt{stf{ -slDtdf # jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej x'g'kg] {_ #= 5kfO{ ;fdu|L cfk"lt{stf{ -slDtdf # jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej x'g'kg] {_ $= cGo sfof{no pks/ 0fx? cfk"lt{ tyf dd{t ;Def/ ;] jf k|bfos . %= sf7 tyf l: 6nsf kmlg{r/ , kmlg{l;ª cfk"lt{ tyf dd{t ;Def/ ;] jf k|bfos . ^= KnlDaª ;] jf k|bfos . &= Internet &Telephone ;] jf k|bfos . *= On] lS6«s ;fdu|L cfk"lt{stf{ tyf dd{t ;Def/ ;] jf k|bfos . (= sDKo'6/ tyf o;;Fu ;DalGwt cGo pks/ 0f cfk"lt{ tyf dd{t ;Def/ ;] jf k|bfos . !)= cf} iflwhGo ;fdu|L cfk"lt{ stf{ -slDtdf # jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej x'g'kg] {_ !!= ;fOsn cfk"lt{ tyf dd{t ;Def/ ;] jf k|bfos -slDtdf # jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej x'g'kg] {_ !@= ljBfnonufot 3/ sf] kf] zfs cfk"lt{stf{ -slDtdf # jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej x'g'kg] {_ -j: t' tyf ;] jf cfk"lt{ / ;+: yfaf/ ] lj: t[t hfgsf/ Lsf nflu ;+: yfsf] j] a;fO6 www.creatingpnepal.com df x] g{ ;Sg'x'g] 5 ._ ;"rL btf{sf] nflu ;Dks{ 7]ufgfM

lqmol6ª kf]l;lalnl6h g]kfnsf] sfof{no u9jf–%, r}gk'/, b]pv'/L–bfª ;Dks{ g+=M (*$$(@$$!*÷(*$$(#%!(*

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dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8n ] ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf e/tk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8]nåf/f r]shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf] eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

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kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

sM{ 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

;Dk

egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛÛ k|fljlws lzIff If] qdf ljlzi6 klxrfg lbg ;kmn, cg'ejL / bIf k|lzIfsx?åf/ f u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff k|bfg ub} { cfPsf] ;fy} CTEVT åf/ f lnOg] k/ LIffx?df o; If] qd} pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn o; g] zgn OlGhlgol/ª sn] h g] kfnu+h (NEC) df z} =;= @)&(÷)*) sf] nfuL # jif] { l8Knf] df O{g l;len OlGhlgol/ª -l;len cf] e/ l;o/ _ sfo{qmd !$ cf} F Aofrdf / !* dlxg] lk|– l8Knf] df l;len -;j–cf] e/ l;o/ TSLC_ df gofF egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 . z} lIfs of] Uotf M l;len cf] e/ l;o/ tkm{ SEE Result df l ul0ft, lj1fg laifodf Go"gtd C u|]8 / cGo ljifox?df D u|]8 k|fKt x'gk' g]{ . l kmf/ fd ljt/ 0f ldlt M @)&(.)$.!@ ut] laxLaf/ b] lv . l kmf/ fd eg] { clGtd ldlt M @)&(.)$.@^ ut] laxLaf/ ;Dd . l kmf/ fd z'Ns M !%)).– lk|–l8Knf] dftkm{ -;fljssf] k|fljlws P;=Pn=;L=_ TSLC sfo{qmddf l SEE sf ;Dk"0f{ laifosf] k/ LIffdf ;dfj] ; eO{ u|] 8 k|fKt . l kmf/ fd ljt/ 0f ldlt M @)&(.)$.!@ ut] laxLaf/ b] lv . l kmf/ fd eg] { clGtd ldlt M @)&(.)$.@^ ut] laxLaf/ ;Dd . l kmf/ fd z'Ns M %)).– -zlgjf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 ._

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;Dks{ kmf]g M )*!–%#%&#^÷(*%*)@)$%^÷(*$$*@)((%÷(*$*@%!&##÷(*%*)@%*()

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/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL–!^ ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª kmf]g g+=M (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#@#@(, (*%&*#)@&), (*%&*#&@%%

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb| s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

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