२०७९ साल साउन १७ गते मंगलवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug 2, 2022)

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3f] / fxL, !^ ;fpg . / fKtL ufp“kflnsf–& sf alxbf/ rf} w/ L df] xL xs sfod ug{ e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no wfO/ xg'ePsf] 5 . u9jf–# uf] a/ l8xfsf s[i0fcjtf/ rf} w/ L, e'kfn gf/ fo0f rf} w/ L / sNkgf rf} w/ Lsf] gfddf / x] sf] hldgdf alxbf/ sf] df] xL 5 . ToxL df] xLofgL xs gfd;f/ L ug{ dfu ub} { alxbf/ n] )&$ df e"ld;'wf/ sfof{nodf lgj] bg lbg'eof] t/ clxn] ;Dd xs sfod x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . To;sf nflu alxbf/ lg/ Gt/ sfof{nosf] tf/ ] vdf x'g'x'G5 . sfof{non] hUufwgL e] 6\g g;s] sf] n] tf/ ] vd} / fv] sf] atfp“5 . @)&$ ;fn ebf} !$ ut] df] xL xs gfd;f/ L ul/ kfp“ egL rf} w/ Ln] lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . lgj] bgcg';f/ e"ld;'wf/ sfof{non] hUuf wgLnfO{ klg ;Dks{df NofP/ df] xL xs sfod ug'{kg] { xf] . sfof{non] !% lbg] ;"rgf t hf/ L u¥of] t/ kf“r jif{ k'Ug} nfUbf klg hUufwgLnfO{ km] nf kfg{ ;s] g . Ps;/ f] ;"rgf 6f“;n] dfq} hUufwgL ;Dks{df cfPsf 5} gg\ . a? @)&$ b] lv clxn] ;Dd df] xL xsbf/ alxbf/ rf} w/ L g} lg/ Gt/ tf/ ] v wfpg afWo x'g'x'G5 . @)&$ sflt{s @^ ut] , k'; @^ x'“b} @)&( h] 7 !!, ;fpg !@ kl5 ca cfp“bf] sflt{s !* ut] tf/ ] v tf] lsPsf] 5 alxbf/ nfO{ . df] xL xscg';f/ sf] hldg sflt{s;Dd klg kfpg] gkfpg] s'g} 7] ufg 5} g . alb{of dw'jg gu/ kflnsf–@ sf *& jifL{o z] / axfb'/ yf¿sf] kL8f klg p: t} 5 . !! k6ssf] tf/ ] v ln“bf;Dd df] xL xscg';f/ sf] hUuf kfpg'ePsf] 5} g . ;fljs nIdLk'/ –$ uf] UnLsf] hUufdf cfkm" df] xL ePsf] / df] lxofgL

xs bfaL ug{'ePsf pxf“nfO{ sfof{non] cem} Gofo lbg ;s] sf] 5} g . / f] Nkf yjfª–& sf hUufwgL lt/ emf“qmLnfO{ ;Dks{df Nofpg sfof{non] Dofb sf6\g] sfd clxn] ;Dd ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . oL k|ltlglw kfq dfq} x'g\ . bfªdf df] lxofgL xs bfaL ug] { ls;fgx? xs dfUbf jiff} +{b] lv tf/ ] v af] Sg afWo 5g\ . hUufwgL ;Dks{df cfkm} cln sd} cfp“5g\ . df] xLjfnfn] bfaL u/ ] kl5 e"ld;'wf/ sfof{non] Dofb lbP/ ;Dks{df Nofpg'k5{ t/ sfof{non] hUufwgLnfO{ Dofb g} glbg] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . kLl8tsf] ph'/ L k/ ] klg sfof{noaf6 Dofb gsf6L ph'/ Lstf{nfO{ Psf] xf] / f] tf/ ] vdf / fVg] sfd ePsf] df] xL ls;fgsf] b'v] ;f] 5 . lhNnf e"ld;'wf/ sfof{nodf tf/ ] v af] Sg] df] xLjfnfsf] ;+Vof w] / } 5 . sfof{nodf b} lgs @) hgf ls;fg tf/ ] v yfDg cfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . tLdWo] @) k|ltzt df] xL ls;fgn] lgj] bg lbPsf t/

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3f] / fxL, !^ ;fpg -o';_– / fKtL Ol~hlgol/ ª sn] h 3f] / fxL bfªn] cfkm"n] pTKffbg u/ ] sf b'O{ ;o eGbfa9L ljBfyL{x? nf] s;] jf pQL0f{ u/ L ljleGg ;/ sf/ L ;] jfdf sfo{/ t / x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . sn] hn] ;f] daf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L sn] hsf z} lIfs Pj+ k|fl1s ultljlwaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] xf] . sn] hsf

cWoIf 8f= eLd;] g lu/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf lgb] {zs dw';"bg j} Bn] : jfut ub} { ljifo k|j] z u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sn] hsf cWoIf 8f= eLd;] g lu/ Ln] l;sfO s] lGb|t k7gkf7gdfkm{t cfTdlge{/ hgzlQm pTkfbg ug] { nIo cg'?k sn] h ;~rfng af“sL # k]hdf:

hUufwgLnfO{ Dofb glbPsf] cj: yf / x] sf] lhNnf e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªsf vl/ bf/ dLgaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lsg Dofb sfl6b} g t eGg] ljifodf sfof{nosf] hjfkm 5} g . sfof{no k|d'v tyf k|d'v dfnkf] t clws[t;d] t / xg'ePsf zflns/ fd 9sfn ljbfdf / x] sf] / kmf] g l/ l;e gx'“bf hUufwgLnfO{ Dofb gsf6\g'sf] sf/ 0f kQf nfu] g . oltdfq} xf] Og e"ld;'wf/ sfof{non] tf/ ] v af] Sg] df] xLjfnfsf] ;+Vof w] / } / x] sf] atfP klg lhNnfdf df] xLsf] ;+Vof slt 5 eGg] n] vfhf] vf ;d] t / fv] sf] 5} g . lgj] bg k/ ] sf] ;+Vof eP klg s'n df] xL ;+Vofsf] s'g} n] vfhf] vf 5} g . df] xL ls;fgn] lbPsf] lgj] bgcg';f/ bfªdf Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o ($ df] xL;DaGwL d'2f km5\of} {6 x'g cem} af“sL 5g\ . b'O{ xhf/ @@ d'2f k/ ] sf] df rf/ ;o !* j6f dfq} km5\of} {6 ePsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

larf} lnofs} babaf ndxL–& prflgDa'sf / fd' rf} w/ L xh'/ af u+uf/ fdsf] lgwgkl5 xh'/ cfdf a'wgLsf] gfddf df] xL gfd;f/ L ug{ tf/ ] vdf jf/ ] ; ag] / e"ld;'wf/ k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . cfkm" j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfg nfu] kl5 jf/ ] ; c?nfO{ lbg lnvt agfpg hf“bf larf} lnofn] ;f9] 5 xhf/ dfu] . …d} n] dfOnf a'jfsf] df jf/ ] ; ;fg{ vf] Hbf lnvtsf] ;f9] ^ xhf/ dfu] Ú– / fd'n] eGg'eof] – …dnfO{ cfp“Yof] / g] kfnL sfuhdf cfkm} n] v] / a'emfP“, k} ;f hf] luof] .Ú pxf“ h: t} df] 6f] / sd lt/ ] / df] xLsf] sfd u/ fpg cfpg] sfof{nodf w] / } 5g\ . e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf Pshgf vl/ bf/ b'O{hgf sfof{no ;xof] uL / Pshgf tfd] nbf/ 5g\ . b/ aGbL cg';f/ clws[t Ps, gf;' b'O{ eP klg sfof{nodf 5} gg\ t/ sd{rf/ L h: t} kmfOn kN6fpg] ;] jfu|xL 9's] / a: g] larf} lnofn] sd{rf/ Ls} sfd ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . …slxn] sfxL+ t sd{rf/ Ls} s';L{df a;] / ;] jfu|fxL 9'Sb} sfd ug] { larf} lnof 5g\Ú– ;|f] tn] eGof] – …larf} lnofn] ;] jfu|fxLsf] sfd u/ ] sf] sd{rf/ Ln] klg kQf] kfpGgg\ .Ú larf} lnofsf] laulauL ePkl5 e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªn] b'O{ ;ftf cl3dfq} sfof{nodf cgfjZos k|j] z gug{ / sfof{nosf] sfd sf/ jfxLdf k|efj gkfg{ ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf g} 6f“; u¥of] . kmfOn ePsf k|To] s b/ fhdf cg'dltlagf gvf] Ng' egL n] v] / 6f“l;of] , ldl;n ePsf] vfgfdf hfg] af6f] aGb ul/ of] . …xfdLn] larf} lnofaf6 ;] jfu|fxL g7lupg\ eg] / ljz] if Vofn u/ ] sf 5f} +Ú– sfof{nosf vl/ bf/ dLgaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …sfof{nodf aflx/ L dfG5] cfP/ xfnLd'xfnL gu¿g\ eg] / ;"rgf 6f“;L ;r] t agfPsf 5f} +, ;] jfu|fxL klg ;r] t x'g h?/ L b] lvof] .Ú

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?kGb] xL, !^ ;fpg . uf8L lsg] sf] k} ;f lbg] axfgfdf kmsfOkm'nfO{ c3f{vf“rL k'¥ofP/ lhNnfsf Ps JolQmn] cfkm\g} ;fyLsf] xTof u/ ] sf 5g\ . a'6jnsf] d} gfau/ df uf8L lsga] rsf] sfd ub} { cfPsf bLks elgg] s'nrGb| uf} tdn] uf8L rfns cfkm\g} ;fyL lji0f'axfb'/ kf08] sf] of] hgfa4 xTof u/ ] sf x'g\ . c3f{vf“rLsf] dfnf/ fgL ufp“kflnsf–@ 3/ eO{ xfn ?kGb] xLsf] a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!# a] naf; a: g] $$ jifL{o kf08] sf] zlgaf/ zj e] l6Pkl5 xTof ePsf] k'li6 ePsf] xf] . kf“r lbgb] lv ;Dks{ljxLg kf08] sf] c3f{vf“rL kfl0fgL–@ df kg] { 8f“8fs6] / Ll: yt l;4 ;fd'bflos jgdf zj e] l6Psf] xf] . xTofsf]

cleof] udf kfl0flg–@ 3/ eO{ xfn ;} gfd} gf gu/ kflnsf–^ snf} gL a: g] $# jifL{o bLks elgg] uf} tdnfO{ k|x/ Ln] kqmfp u/ ] sf] 5 . uf} tdn] xTof : jLsf/ u/ ] sf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

36gfkl5 km/ f/ / x] sf uf} tdnfO{ g] kfn ef/ t l;dfgf a] nlxofaf6 cfOtaf/ kqmfp ul/ Psf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no ?kGb] xLsf lgldQ sfof{no k|d'v k|x/ L gfoa pk/ LIfs 7uaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . uf} tdnfO{ laqmL u/ ] sf] n' ! v &&*! g+= sf] 6«s kf; ug{ egL lx8] klg ;f] xL lbgb] lv kf08] ;Dks{df gcfPkl5 5f] / L zLnfn] k|x/ Ldf ph'/ L ug'{ePsf] lyof] . oxL ;fpg !! ut] Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{nodf lgj] bg lbPkZrft\ vf] htnf;sf] qmddf kf08] sf] zj e] l6Psf] xf] . k|x/ Lsf

cg';f/ uf} tdn] kf08] sf] gfddf / x] sf] n' ! v &&*! g+= sf] 6«s !^ nfv d"No sfod u/ ] kl5 lbg] zt{df gfd;f/ L u/ ] sfdf pQm k} ;f / 3/ lgdf{0f ubf{sf] C0f, df] 6/ kf6{;\ ;~rfng ubf{ nfu] sf] C0fsf sf/ 0f 6«ssf] k} ;f a'emfpg g;lsg] b] v] kl5 xTof ug] { of] hgf agfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . uf} tdn] of] hgfa4?kdf oxL ;fpg ( ut] kf08] nfO{ c3f{vf“rLl: yt 3/ df uP/ k} ;f lbg] eGb} kmsfOkm'nfO u/ ] / lnO{ uPsf] df ef] lnkN6 3/ af6 sflnh dfg{ egL h+undf nuL k5fl8af6 6fpsf] df kmnfdsf] / 8n] k|xf/ u/ ] / xTof u/ L ;f] xL : yfgdf / x] sf] le/ af6 tn v;fn] sf] k|f/ lDes cg';Gwfgsf qmddf v'Ng cfPsf] k|d'v k|x/ L gfoa af“sL # k]hdf:

aaO{sf] kfgL t'n;Lk'/ cfpnf < q k|] daxfb'/ / fDhf t'n;Lk'/ , !^ ;fpg . t'n;Lk'/ If] qsf] kfgLsf] ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{ aaO{ lnkm\6 ;xnufgL cfof] hgf z'? x'g] ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ tyf cf;kf;df vfg] kfgLsf] ;d: of x'g yfn] kl5 aaO{ lnkm\6 ;xnufgL cfof] hgf z'? x'g nfu] sf] xf] . udL{ df} ;ddf t'n;Lk'/ If] qdf kfgLsf] ;d: of x'g] u/ ] kl5 aaO{sf] kfgL t'n;Lk'/ df Nofpg] u/ L ;xnufgL cfof] hgf z'? x'g nfu] sf] 5 . aaO{sf] kfgLnfO{ lnkm\6dfkm{t t'n;Lk'/ If] qsf pkef] QmfnfO{ ljt/ 0f ug] { u/ L ;xnufgL cfof] hgf z'? ul/ Psf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/ ;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] ;xnufgLdfkm{t of] cfof] hgfnfO{ cl3 ;f/ ] sf] xf] . pQ/ L If] qsf kxf8df / x] sf kfgLsf ;|f] tn] t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ If] q / vfg] kfgLsf] CMYK

sfo{If] qleqsf pkef] QmfnfO{ b} lgs lkpg] kfgLsf] Aoj: yfkg ug{ ;d: of ePkl5 ;xnufgLdfkm{t\ pQm cfof] hgf z'? ug] { tof/ L ul/ Psf] 5 . o; cfof] hgfn] vfg] kfgL Aoj: yfkgsf nflu ;xof] u k'Ug] vfg] kfgL ;ldltsf] ck] Iff 5 . cfof] hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu ut c;f/ @( ut] ;Demf} tf ePsf] 5 . cfof] hgf ;DkGg ug{ t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/ ;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;ldlt, ;+3Lo vfg] kfgL l8lehg sfof{no g] kfnu~h / lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lnPsf] eLd] Zj/ l8«lnª tyf lgdf{0f ;] jfn] lqkIfLo ;Demf} tf u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;Demf} tf ul/ P cg';f/ cfufdL @)*@ ;fn c;f/ @* ut] ;Dd cfof] hgf ;DkGg ug] { pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . aaO{ lnkm\6 cfof] hgfsf nflu &$ s/ f] 8 @^ nfv tLg xhf/ cf7 ;o ?k} of“ cg'dfg ul/ Psf] df eLd] Zj/ l8«lnª tyf lgdf{0f ;] jfn] %^ s/ f] 8 () nfv @$ xhf/ 5 ;o #) ?k} of“df lgdf{0f ug] { u/ L ;Demf} tf u/ ] sf] 5 . tLg

jif{df lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug] { u/ L lgdf{0f ;] jfn] ;Demf} tf u/ ] sf] xf] . ;xnufgL cfof] hgfsf nflu vfg] kfgL ljefun] &) k|ltzt / sd pknAw u/ fpg] / pkef] Qmfsf] tkm{af6 #) k|ltzt / sd hDdf ug{'kg] {5 . pkef] Qmfsf] tkm{af6 klxnf] r/ 0fdf kf“r k|ltztn] x'g cfpg] Ps s/ f] 8 !! nfv

/ sd hDdf ul/ Psf] 5 . af“sL vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfn] C0f u/ ] / hDdf ug] { vfg] kfgL ;ldltsf ;lrj ;] js/ fd e08f/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . C0fsf] hdfgLsf nflu t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] sfo{kflnsf a} 7sn] hdfgL a: g] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . xfn t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/ ;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;ldltnfO{ b} lgs cfwf 306fb] lv Ps 306f #) ldg] 6;Dd pkef] QmfnfO{ vfg] kfgL pknAw u/ fp“b} cfPsf] 5 . kfgLsf] cefj x'g] If] qsf pkef] QmfnfO{ sd ;do kfgL pknAw u/ fPsf] ;ldltsf cWoIf odsfGt e08f/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . clxn] b} lgs cf7 xhf/ tLg ;o a9L pkef] Qmfn] vfg] kfgLsf] ;] jf lnO/ x] sf 5g\ . cfof] hgf ;DkGg ePkl5 t'n;Lk'/ sf rf/ j6f j8fnfO{ s] lGb|t u/ ] / kfgL ljt/ 0f ug] { nIo ;ldltn] lnPsf] 5 . aaO{ lnkm\6 ;xnufgL cfof] hgf ;DkGg ePdf t'n;Lk'/ sf ^, &, !) / !@ sf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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…:jfwLg ;+o'Qm ;/sf/ cfjZosÚ o''uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !^ ;fpg . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -ax'dt_ sf ;+of] hs wd] {Gb| af“: tf] nf -s~rg_ n] ;+;bLo Joj: yfsf] ljsNksf] ?kdf j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbdf hfg'kg] { atfp“b} tTsfnsf nflu : jfwLg ;+o'Qm ;/ sf/ sf] dfu cufl8 ;fg'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] / fhgLlts bn / ltgsf g] tfx? / fli6«o : jfwLgtfsf kIfw/ eP klg ;+;bLo Joj: yfdf l5/ ] kl5 ;a} k/ flwg ePsf] atfpg'eof] . cfOtaf/ 3f] / fxLdf g] skf -ax'dt_ lhNnf ;Dd] ng cfof] hs ;ldltåf/ f cfof] lht …jt{dfg / fhgLlts cj: yf / o;sf] lgsf;Ú ljifos cGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ;+of] hs s~rgn] : jfwLg ;+o'Qm ;/ sf/ sf] cfjZostfdfly hf] 8 lbb} 5j6f zt{ cufl8 ;fg'{eof] . h;df ;+;bLo k|0ffnL -Joj: yf xf] Og_ sf] cGTo, / fhgLlts l: y/ tfsf] Uof/ ] G6L, ;fdflhs ?kfGt/ 0f, zflGt : yfkgf,

;d[l4sf] ;'lglZrttf / / fli6«o : jfwLgtf : yfkgf ug] { a'“bfx? ;d] l6Psf 5g\ . / fhgLlts l: y/ tfsf nflu hglgjf{lrt sfo{sf/ L k|d'v x'g'kg] {, hgk|ltlglw;efaf6 lgjf{lrt dGqL, k|wfgdGqL x'g gx'g] , k|wfg GofofwLz hgtfaf6 lgjf{lrt x'g] Joj: yf ug'{kg] { wf/ 0ff / fVb} ;+of] hs …s~rgÚn] o: tf] k|0ffnLdf hf“bf d'n'snfO{ b'3{6gfaf6 arfpg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . …Pd;L;L kfl/ t ug] { leqL dg;fo s;} sf] gx'“bf gx'“b} klg ;fd|fHojfbL : jfy{sf ;fd' ;a} em's] sf x'g\Ú– s~rgn] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] b] pjf, cf] nL, k|r08nufotsf g] tfx?

leqL?kdf Pd;L;Lsf] kIfdf lyPgg\ t/ kfl/ t ug{ ljjz ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …s~rgÚn] b] z ckmuflg: tfg jf o'qm] g aGg ;Sg] vt/ f cf} +Nofp“b} b] z uDeL/ b'3{6gftkm{ hfg nfu] sf] n] / fli6«o : jfwLgtfsf kIfw/ zlQmx? Ps x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] k|f/ Dedf a'l4hLjL gf/ fo0f e08f/ Ln] (% k|ltzt hgtf Pd;L;Lsf] ljkIfdf eP klg Tof] kfl/ t ePsf] x'“bf j} b] lzs x: tIf] ksf] vt/ f a9] sf] atfpg'eof] . kf6L{sf bfª lhNnf O~rfh{ ltns k'gsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] cGtlqm{ofdf g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf ;lrj dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sL, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb| bfªsf ;lrj ljZj/ fh cfrfo{, g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLsf lhNnf cWoIf ;'/ fdl0f a] naf;] , g] skf qmflGtsf/ L dfcf] jfbLsf lzlz/ , / fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf lhNnf cWoIf u0f] z cfrfo{ / kkgpdfljsf k|frfo{ /fdk|;fb h};Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

sIff !! df egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û z}lIfs ;q @)&(÷)*) sf nflu lj1fg ljifo lnO{ o; ljBfnodf k9\g rfxg] 5fq5fqfx?sf nflu egf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] 5 . OR5's 5fq5fqfx? cfˆgf] cleefjs;lxt ljBfnodf cfO{ ;Dks{ /fVg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;Dks{÷kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&( >fj0f !% ut]b]lv @) ut];Dd k|j]z k/LIff M @)&( >fj0f @! ut] ljxfg & ah] k|wfgfWofks

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(Aug. 2, 2022)

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P;OOdf ;kmn ljBfyL{x?nfO{ awfO{ † åGåkLl8tsf] cfjfhnfO{ a]jf:tf gu/ ;/ sf/ n] ;+3Lo ;+;bdf s] xL lbg cl3 btf{ u/ ] sf] ;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofo;DaGwL ;+zf] wg ljw] ossf k|fjwfg q'l6k"0f{ / x] sf] eGb} åGåkLl8tx¿n] la/ f] w u/ ] sf 5g\ . cl: t cfOtaf/ sf7df8f} +sf] dfOtL3/ d08nfdf åGåkLl8tx?n] wgf{ g} lbP . g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] a] kQf kfl/ Psf JolQmsf] 5fglag, ;To lg?k0f tyf d] nldnfk cfof] u P] g, @)&! nfO{ ;+zf] wg ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os tTsfn ;+zf] wg ug{ pgLx?n] dfu u/ ] sf 5g\ . pQm ;+zf] wg ljw] osn] b08xLgtfnfO{ k|>o / kL8snfO{ pGd'lQm lbg] eGb} P] g ;+zf] wg k|lqmofdf kLl8tx?;Fu ;fy{s k/ fdz{ ug{ ;d] t åGåkLl8tx?sf] dfu 5 . ;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofosf] ljifo xfdLsxfF hlxn] klg / fhgLlts cfu|x k"jf{u|xsf] lzsf/ aGb} cfPsf] 5 . oL d'2fnfO{ 6'+uf] df k'¥ofpg ;To lg?k0f tyf d] nldnfk cfof] u / a] kQf kfl/ Psf JolQm 5fglag cfof] u u7g ul/ Psf 5g\ . t/ tL cfof] ux?n] sfd ug{ ;ls/ x] sf 5} gg\ . cfof] un] sfd ug{ g;Sg'sf k5fl8 klg / fhgLlts cfu|x k"jf{u|xn] sfd ub} { cfPsf] 5 . åGåkLl8t / ;/ f] sf/ jfnf ;a} kIfn] lg/ Gt/ la/ f] w ub} { cfPsf] eP klg tL cfof] udf kbflwsf/ L / ;b: ox? / fhgLlts efua08fs} cfwf/ df l;kmfl/ ; x'g] u/ ] sf 5g\ . cfof] unfO{ / fhgLlts x: tIf] kd'Qm, kLl8td} qL, lgikIf, : jtGq, : jfoQ / ;Ifd agfOg'k5{ eg] / cfjfh pl7/ x] sf a] nf tLg jif{ cl3 klg klxn] h: t} / fhgLlts efua08fsf] cfwf/ df kbflwsf/ L l;kmfl/ ; eP . Tolta] n} b] lv b'a} cfof] usf] P] g ;+zf] wgsf] dfu ul/ / x] sf åGåkLl8tx? P] g ;+zf] wgsf] ljw] os klg q'l6k"0f{ cfpFbf km] l/ cfGbf] lnt x'g'kg] { cj: yf cfPsf] 5 . ;To lg?k0f tyf d] nldnfk cfof] u / a] kQf kfl/ Psf JolQm 5fglag cfof] u ;+qmd0fsfnLg GofonfO{ 6'+uf] df k'¥ofpg] ;+oGqsf ?kdf u7g ePsf cfof] u x'g\ . @)&! df3 @& ut] b'O{ jif{sf nflu eg] / cfof] u u7g ePsf] lyof] . gf} jif{otf ;/ sf/ n] b'a} cfof] usf] k6s–k6s Dofb yk ub} { cfPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] @)&( ;fpg ! ut] tLg dlxgfsf nflu cfof] usf] Dofb ylkPsf] 5 . ;To lg?k0f tyf d] nldnfk cfof] udf em08} ^% xhf/ ph'/ L btf{ ePsf 5g\ eg] a] kQf 5fglag cfof] udf tLg xhf/ a9L ph'/ L btf{ ePsf] b'a} cfof] un] atfpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . b'a} cfof] udf tL ph'/ Lx?sf] 5fglag, ;To cGj] if0f / GofonfO{ 6'+uf] df k'¥ofpg] r'gf} tLk"0f{ sfd ;DkGg ug'{kg] { uxg lhDd] jf/ L oyfjt 5 . x/ ] s ;z: q åGåkl5 åGåsf ;a} vfnsf kL8f ;Daf] wg ug{ ;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofo dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5 . ;z: q åGåsf a] nf åGå/ t kIf dfq k|efljt x'Fb} gg\ . åGå/ t kIf dfq kLl8t of kL8s klg x'Fb} gg\ . To: tf åGåsf] cf8df u} / Goflos xTof klg x'g] u5{g\ . åGåsf] cf8df xTof, JolQm a] kQf kfg] {, of} g ck/ fw, wDsL, s'6lk6nufot cg] sg Hofblt klg x'g] u5{g\ . åGå/ t lab|f] xL of / fHo h'g;'s} kIfaf6 ePsf] eP klg To: tf 36gfx? o'4 ck/ fw x'g\ . o: tf 36gfsf] a] n} df ;Daf] wg x'g'kg] { ljifo x'g\ . xfdLsxfF klg ;+qmd0fsfnLg GofonfO{ a[xt\ zflGt ;Demf} tfdf klg 5 dlxgfleq 6'+Uofpg] elgPsf] lyof] t/ lj: t[t zflGt ;Demf} tfsf] !^ jif{;Dd klg cem} 6'+lug ;s] sf] 5} g . a[xt\ zflGt ;Demf} tfsf] nfdf] ;do laTbf klg ;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofo k|lqmofn] lgsf; gkfPkl5 / fHo / tTsfnLg ljb|f] xL b'a} kIfaf6 kLl8t ePsf åGåkLl8tx? Pp6} d~rdf pleP/ cfjfh p7fpg yfn] sf] klg w] / } ePsf] 5 . of] cjlwdf g] tfx¿sf] hLjgz} nL dfq km] l/ Psf] t/ cfkm"x¿n] Gofo gkfPsf] s'/ fdf åGåkLl8tx?sf] Psdt 5 . To;} n] b'a} cfof] un] klxnf] sfd åGåkLl8tx?;Fu ;Dafb ug'{k5{ . ;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofo k|lqmofnfO{ ljZj;gLo 9+uaf6 cufl8 a9fpgsf nflu klg of] cfjZos 5 . cGt/ f{li6«o dfkb08, dfgjclwsf/ / dfgjLo sfg'gsf l;4fGtn] : yflkt u/ ] sf dfGotfljk/ Lt ;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofosf d'2f lgSof} {n x'g ;Sg] cj: yf 5} g eGg] s'/ f hlt l56f] cfTd;ft u/ ] / sfd x'G5 plt l56f] ;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofo 6'+uf] df k'Ug] xf] . To: t} xfn;Dd klg cGtl/ d / fxt ;d] t gkfPsf of} g lx+;f tyf oftgf kLl8tx¿nfO{ tTsfn / fxt tyf cGtl/ d kl/ k"/ 0fsf] Joj: yfdf klg Wofg k'Ugk5{ . a[xt\ zflGt ;Demf} tfn] to u/ ] sf] dfu{lrqsf cfwf/ df ;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofosf] ;dfwfg klxNofpg ca l9nf] ug'{ x'Gg .

Gofo eg] sf] b08 lbg' dfq} xf] Og, d] nldnfk sfod eO{ kLl8tsf] hLjgsf cK7\of/ f x6\g' klg xf] . xfd|f] zflGt k|lqmofsf] dd{ / l: kl/ 6 eg] sf] klg d] nldnfk g} xf] . t/ d] nldnfksf] cy{ ;a} 36gfsf kL8sx?n] 5'6 kfpg] eGg] x'Fb} xf] Og . cfof] unfO{ oL lhDd] jf/ L k"/ f ug{ ;/ f] sf/ jfnf ;a} kIfsf] ;xof] u, ;dGjo / ;b\efjsf] ;d] t vfFrf] 5 . o;sf nflu ;a} vfnsf / fhgLlts cfu|x k"jf{u|xeGbf dfly p7] / ;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofosf d'2fnfO{ ljZj;gLo?kdf xn ug] { k|lta4tf ug{ h?/ L 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < sl/ a Ps xhf/ 5 ;o d] ufjf6 Ifdtfsf cfof] hgf …6] s c/ k] ’ d} kLkLP u/ ] / klg lgdf{0fdf uPsf 5} gg\ . nfO;] G; lng] , kLkLP ug{] t/ lgdf{0fdf guO vf] nf cf] u6] / a: g] k|j[lQnfO{ lg: t] h u/ L jf: tljs k|j4{snfO{ k|f] T;fxg ug{] tkm{ xfdLn] sbd rfNg cfjZos 5 .

– kDkmf e';fn -pmhf{, hn;|f] t tyf l;+rfO{dGqL_ xfd|f gfdsf d'2fx? plxNo} vf/ ] h ug{'kg{] xf], u/ ] sf] 5} g . pN6f] Dofb lbP/ k"“hLx? 6fFl;/ x] sf 5g\ . o;n] rflxF tLg a'Fb] nfO{ pNn+3g ul/ / x] sf] 5 ;/ sf/ n] eGg] b] vfpF5 .

– ;Gtf] if a'9f du/ -g] skfsf ‘hg;/ sf/ ’ k|d'v;d] t / x] sf g] tf_ : tgkfgn] cfdf / aRrf b'a} nfO{ lgs} kmfObf u5{ . : tgkfg u/ fpFbf : tgkfg ubf{ lg: sg] xd{gn] cfdfsf ljleGg lsl;dsf tgfjnfO{ sd u5{ . o;sf ;fy} aRrfnfO{ rflxg] ;Dk"0f{ cfxf/ ;fy} le6fldg …P’ cfO/ g, le6fldg …;L’ sf] dfqf b"waf6 k|fKt ug{ ;S5 .

– nLnfljqmd yfkf -kl/ jf/ sNof0f dxfzfvfcGtu{tsf] kf] if0f zfvfsf k|d'v kf] if0f clws[t_ cfh xh'/ x¿nfO{ v'zL lbg g;s] sf] df w] / } b'MvL 5f} + . v] nf8L / PGkmfnfO{ bf] if glbg'xf] nf . of] d] / f] uNtL xf] . ca csf{] v] nsf nflu b'O{ lbgsf] ;do 5 . d] / f] kmfObfsf nflu km'6an 8'afpg ;lSbg .

– d] 3/ fh s] ;L -ef/ t;Fusf] km/ flsnf] xf/ kl5 g] kfnL l6dsf k|d'v k|lzIfs_

/ fli6«o k/ LIff af] 8{n] oxL >fj0f !! ut] a'wjf/ sf lbg @)&* ;fnsf] ;] s] 08/ L Ph's] zg OShfldg] ;g -P;OO_ k/ LIffsf] glthf k|sflzt u/ ] sf] 5 . ut j} zfv dlxgfdf ;~rfng ePsf] / fi6«JofkL ;f] k/ LIffdf b] ze/ sf kf“r nfv !$ xhf/ ;ft ;o ^) hgf ljBfyL{ ;lDdlnt ePsf lyP . pQm k/ LIffdf ;lDdlnt ljBfyL{x?n] u|] 8 KjfO06sf cfwf/ df cfcfkm\gf] glthf xfl;n u/ ] sf 5g\ . dfWolds txsf] klxnf] v'8\lsnf] kf/ ug{ ;kmn ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{5' . ljBfyL{ hLjgdf P;OO klxnf] v'8\lsnf] xf] . clxn] ;Ddsf] Joj: yfcg';f/ P;OO k/ LIffdf ljBfyL{x?sf] l;sfO–k/ LIf0f / fli6«o: t/ df x'G5 . k|Zgkqx? : t/ Lo x'G5g\ . ljBfyL{sf pQ/ k'l: tsfsf] k/ LIf0f klg : t/ Lo lzIfsx?af6 x'G5 . o;sf/ 0f P;OOnfO{ dxTjsf ;fy x] l/ G5 .

P;OOnfO{ klxn] P;Pn;L elgGYof] .

P;Pn;LnfO{ t kmnfd] 9f] sf -cfO/ g u] 6_ eg] / pkdf lbOGYof] . P;Pn;L pQL0f ePkl5 ljZjljBfno lzIff xfl;n ug] { 9f] sf v'nf x'GYof] . clxn] ljZjljBfno lzIff !@ sIff pQL0f{ ePkl5 dfq z'? x'g] gLlt ag] sf] 5 .

P;OO k/ LIff pQL0f{ ljBfyL{x?sf ;fd' k|fljlws tkm{sf s[lif, jg, lrlsT;f, Ol~hlgol/ ª h: tf ljifo / f] h] / l8Knf] df sf] ;{ ug] { jf lj1fg, lrlsT;f, Ol~hlgol/ ª, s[lif, jg, dfgljsL, Joj: yfkg, sfg'g, lzIff cflb h: tf ;+sfodf pRr lzIff xfl;n ug] { nIosf ;fy sIff !!–!@ cWoog ug] { eGg] ljsNkx? ;fd'Gg] df 5g\ . h'g ljsNk / f] h] klg d'Vo s'/ f u'0f: t/ Lo lzIf0f l;sfO xfl;n ug'{ xf] . u'0f: t/ Lo lzIf0f l;sfO lsg h?/ L 5 eg] / f] huf/ Lsf nflu ljZj ahf/ v'nf 5 . ljZjahf/ n] lbPsf] cj;/ pkof] u ug{ k|lt: kwL{ Ifdtfsf] cfjZostf 5 . u'0f: t/ Lo lzIf0f l;sfOaf6 dfq To: tf] cj;/ cfkm\gf] kIfdf cfslif{t ug{ ;lsG5 . ;o'Qm / fi6«;+3åf/ f : jLs[t eO{ ;b: o / fi6«df ;g\ @)!^ sf] hgj/ L ! af6 k|f/ De ePsf] lbuf] ljsf; nIf -;: 6] g] jn 8] enkd] 06 uf] n–P;l8hL_ cNkljsl;t tyf ljsf;zLn / fi6«sf nflu tof/ kfl/ Psf] cfwf/ e"t ljsf;sf] dfu{lrq xf] . o;sf kf“r : tDe 5g\ . c+u|] hLdf Knfg] 6, lkk'n, lk;, k|f] : k] l/ 6L / kf6{g/ l;k eg] / cf} +NofOPsf] 5 . k[YjL / oxf“ a: g] dflg;sf] zflGt / ;d[l4sf nflu ;fem] bfl/ tfsf] clek|fo o;df a] li7t 5 . o;sf hDdf !& j6f k|d'v nIo lgwf{l/ t 5g\ . k|d'v nIosf] rf} yf] a'“bfdf …;dfj] zL tyf ;dtfd"ns u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff ;'lglZrt ug] { / ;a} sf nflu hLjg ko{Gt l;sfOsf cj;/ x? k|a4{g ug] {Ú elgPsf] 5 . of] a'“bfsf] cf;o klg afnaflnsfnfO{ u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff k|bfg ug] { eGg] g} / x] sf] 5 . xfd|f] b] zsf] lzIffsf] s'/ f ubf{ df} h'bf ;+ljwfgdf lzIffnfO{ df} lns clwsf/ sf]

ljZj: t/ Lo lzIff k|bfg ug] { lhDd] jf/ L kfPsf lqe'jg ljZjljBfno / g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf] k6s–k6ssf] tfnfaGbLn] ljBfyL{sf] eljiodfly v] njf8 ul/ / x] sf] k|ltt x'G5 . of] cj: yfaf6 ljBfyL{sf] slnnf] dl: tisdf s: tf] k|efj k5{ xf] nf < lzIffsf] dxTj a'em] sf] hf] sf] xLnfO{ klg yfxf x'g] ljifo xf] . ;'b"/ eljionfO{ pHjn agfpg rfxg] sf nflu ;d: ofu|: t ljZjljBfnosf] cj: yfn] lj/ Qm agfpg] afx]s c? s] xL ub} {g .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L ?kdf JofVof ul/ Psf] 5 . / fHosf] gLltdf lzIffnfO{ ;dfj] z ul/ Psf] 5 . lzIff ;DaGwL 5'§} P] g 5 . log} ;+j} wflgs / sfg'gL Joj: yfsf cfwf/ df e"uf] n / hg;+VofnfO{ b[li6ut u/ ] / b] ze/ cfwf/ e"t tyf dfWolds ljBfnox? : yflkt 5g\ . ;/ sf/ L nufgLdf ;~rflnt o: tf ljBfnox?sf] ;+Vof d'n'se/ @( xhf/ sf] xf/ fxf/ Ldf 5 . oL ljBfnox?nfO{ rngrNtLdf ;fd'bflos ljBfno eGg] ul/ G5 . ljZjljBfnosf] ;+Vof klg kof{Kt 5 . oL sfd k|z+;gLo 5g\ . ;/ sf/ L nufgLsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf x'g] k9fOsf] cj: yfsf] xsdf s] xL ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?n] lghL ljBfno h: t} c+u] |hL dfWoddf k9fO ug] { / ;f] jfkt z'Ns lng] u/ ] / k9fOdf ;'wf/ u/ ] sf 5g\ . s] xL ljBfnox? ;fljsb] lv g} / fd|f / x“b} cfPsf 5g\ . oL / fd|f eg] sf ljBfnosf] ;+Vof yf] / } 5 . s'n ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?dWo] a9Ldf bz k|ltzt ljBfnosf] cj: yf / fd|f] xf] nf eGg] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . af“sL ;fd'bflos ljBfnox? u'0f: t/ Lo dfgs eGbf tn 5g\ . ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x?sf] P;OO glthfn] ;f] xL s'/ f phfu/ ub{5 . csf] {tkm{ lghL If] qsf] nufgLdf : yfkgf ePsf ;+: yfut ljBfnosf] ;+Vof sl/ j cf7 xhf/ 5 . zx/ L If] qdf ;+: yfut ljBfnosf] afSnf] pkl: ylt 5 . ;+: yfut ljBfnox?sf] k9fOsf] : t/ ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] eGbf / fd|f] -j] 6/ _ 5 . oL ljBfnox? ahf/ Ls/ 0f ug{ : df6{ 5g\ .

P;OOsf] glthf ljZn] if0f ubf{ ;fd'bflos eGbf ;+: yfut ljBfnosf ljBfyL{sf] u|] 8 KjfO06 pRr / xg] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . dfWolds txsf] !!–!@ sIff cWoogsf nflu P;OOsf] u|] 8 KjfO06 k|d'v cfwf/ x'g] ePsfn] cf} iftdf ;+: yfut ljBfnodf k9] sf ljBfyL{x?n] gfd rn] sf dfWolds ljBfnodf sIff !!–!@ k9\g kfpg] u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . hgdfg;df klg lghL ljBfnosf] k9fO / fd|f] x'G5 eGg] a'emfO 5 . ;+: yfut ljBfnodf k9] sfx?sf] c+u|] hL efiff / fd|f] x'G5 eGg] wf/ 0ff ag] sf] 5 . oL ;a sf/ 0fx?n] lghL ljBfnox?k|ltsf] cfsif{0f a9\bf] 5 .

P;OO pQL0f{ ePkl5 ljBfyL{x?n]

l;sfO / sdfO -nlg{ª P08 clg{ª_ nfO{ hf] 8] / x] g{ yfN5g\ . ljZj ahf/ n] k|bfg ul/ / x] sf] cj;/ sf] nfe p7fpg OR5's x'G5g\ . oltv] / @)&* ;fnsf] P;OO pQL{0f u/ ] sf ljBfyL{x?sf dgdf klg oxL efjgf pn] {sf] x'g'kb{5 . u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff k|bfg ug] { ljBfnodf k9\g] / x/ k} bf ePsf] x'g'kb{5 . t/ P;OO;Ddsf] cWoog ubf{sf] l;sfOsf] hu / ca k9\bf Joxf] g{'kg] { vr{sf] ef/ sf] cfwf/ df w] / } ljBfyL{n] cfkm\gf] / x/ nfO{ v'DRofpg'kg] { cj: yf 5 . lsgls cfw'lgs lzIffdf pTs[i6 x'g ul0ft, lj1fgsf] hu alnof] x'g'kb{5 . ljZj ahf/ df k|lt: kwf{ ug{ c+u|] hL efiffsf] bIftf rflxG5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf pNn] lvt ul0ft, lj1fg / c+u|] hL ljifosf] k9fO cf} iftdf sdhf] / 5 . To;} eP/ ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cWoog u/ ] sf 7"nf] ;+Vofsf ljBfyL{x? cf} iftdf / fd|f] cWooogsf] cj;/ af6 al~rt x'g] ub{5g\ . cfkm\gf gful/ snfO{ cAan lzIff k|bfg ug'{ / fHosf] st{Jo xf] . / fHon] ljBfno : yfkgf ug] { sfo{ t / fd|f] ;“u u/ ] sf] 5 . t/ : yflkt ljBfnosf] ;';~rfngdf eg] / fHo cyf{t ;/ sf/ k|efjsf/ L x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . d'n'sn] ljsf;sf nflu kGw|f} + of] hgf sfof{Gjog ul/ / x“bf klg ljBfnosf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ sf] cj: yf ckof{Kt x'g', ljifout lzIfssf] sld x'g', z} lIfs ;fdu|Lsf] cefj x'g', ;dodf kf7\ok': ts pknAw gx'g' h: tf ;d: ofx? ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?n] Joxf] g'{ kl/ / x] sf] 5 . lzIfsx?sf] k|lta4tf / ljBfyL{x?sf] cg'zf;g nt'sf] 5 . ljBfnodf ;'zf;gsf] cefj 5 . z} lIfs k|zf;g ug] { lgsfosf] e"ldsf sdhf] / 5 . ;d'bfonfO{ p;sf] Ifdtf eGbf a9L lhDd] jf/ L lbP/ ;/ sf/ lhDd] jf/ Laf6 pDsg vf] h] sf] b] lvG5 . o;/ L ;/ sf/ L nufgLsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] cj: yf c: tJo: t x'“b} uPsf] kl/ b[iosf aLr nfvf} +sf] ;+Vofdf P;OO pQL0f{ ljBfyL{x?n] u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff xfl;n ug] { s'/ f ul/ / x“bf xfd|f z} lIfs k"jf{wf/ x? kof{Kt / : t/ Lo gePsf] kIfn] lk/ f] N5 . afNosfndf hlt w] / } nufgL eof] ao: s x'“bf Tolt w] / } k|ltkmn k|fKt x'g] tYo ljleGg cWoogaf6 k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5 . o'lg;] kmsf] Ps cWoogcg';f/ afNosfndf

ul/ Psf] Ps ?k} of“ nufgLn] pd] / kl/ kSj x'“bf @& u'0ff k|ltkmn lbg] tYo phfu/ ePsf] 5 . o; k|sf/ sf cWoogn] afnaRrfnfO{ / fd|f] lzIff lbg'kb{5 eGg] ;Gb] z lbG5 . cleefjsx?df klg cfkm\gf afnaRrfnfO{ ;se/ / fd|f] lzIff bLIff lbg] ;f] r ljsf; eO/ x] sf] 5 . ljBfyL{x? klg u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff k|bfg ug] { ljBfnodf k9g] OR5f hfx] / ub{5g\ . ljZj: t/ Lo lzIff k|bfg ug] { lhDd] jf/ L kfPsf lqe'jg ljZjljBfno / g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf] k6s–k6ssf] tfnfaGbLn] ljBfyL{sf] eljiodfly v] njf8 ul/ / x] sf] k|ltt x'G5 . of] cj: yfaf6 ljBfyL{sf] slnnf] dl: tisdf s: tf] k|efj k5{ xf] nf < lzIffsf] dxTj a'em] sf] hf] sf] xLnfO{ klg yfxf x'g] ljifo xf] . ;'b"/ eljionfO{ pHjn agfpg rfxg] sf nflu ;d: ofu|: t ljZjljBfnosf] cj: yfn] lj/ Qm agfpg] afx]s c? s] xL ub} {g . clxn] l6g] h/ x?df ljb] z hfg] dgf] lj1fg JofKt 5 . afx| sIff pQL0f{ u/ ] kl5 t ;s] ;Dd cd] l/ sf, o'/ f] k jf ci6«] lnof tfSg] ub{5g\ . gkfP cGo d'n's eP klg hfg rfxG5g\ . afx| sIffdf / fd|f] u|] 8 KjfO06 ePsfx?n] ljb] zsf] cj;/ kfO/ x] sf 5g\ . h;n] cj;/ kfPsf 5g\ pgLx?sf] k9fO / sdfO b'a} / fd|f] ePsf] b] lvPsf] 5 . : jb] zdf u'0f: t/ Lo cWoog / / f] huf/ Lsf] k|Tofe"lt x'g g;Sbf g} ljb] z tfSg] sf] nsf] { lg/ Gt/ al9/ x] sf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfcGtu{t tLg txsf ;/ sf/ sfof{Gjog cfPkl5 ;/ sf/ sf c+u k|efjsf/ L x'g] ck] Iff ul/ Psf] xf] . t/ / fhgLlts g] t[Tjsf] k|fyldstfdf gful/ ssf] lzIff / : jf: Yo eGbf c? g} ljifo kg] { u/ ] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . / fhgLlts g] t[Tj htf 9lNsG5 sd{rf/ LtGq klg pt} 9Nsg] cj: yf 5 . sd{rf/ Ldf t6: ytf / lg: kIftfsf] ;Gbe{ cfp68] 6] 8 h: tf] ePsf] 5 . ljsf; sfo{qmdsf] ljZn] if0f ubf{ dfgjLo k"“hL ljsf;nfO{ ukm} df ;Lldt u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . kl/ l: ylt ;xh 5} g . t/ lg/ fz eOxfNg] cj: yf klg 5} g . P;OOdf ;kmn eP/ cfkm\gf] hLjgnfO{ 1fg / ;Lkn] ;hfpg oltv] / ljBfyL{x? sNkgfzLn 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ ?lrcg';f/ sf] ljifo lnP/ / f] h] sf] ljBfnodf ;'ne?kdf cWoog ug] { cj;/ k|bfg ug{ ;Sg] xf] eg] pgLx? 1fgsf] lx/ f aGg ;S5g\ . o; lgldQ / fhgLlts OR5fzlQm b] vfpg] / ;/ sf/ gLltut, sfg'gL / sfo{qmdut?kdf OdfGbf/ x'g] xf] eg] tTsfn ;'wf/ ;Dej 5 . cfzf u/ f+} l: yltdf cjZo ;'wf/ xf] nf . log} ljrf/ sf ;fy @)&* ;fnsf] P;OOdf ;kmn ljBfyL{x?n] u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff xfl;n ug{ ;s"g\ / OR5fcg';f/ sf] lzIff xfl;n u/ ] / cfkm\gf] k': tfsf l;h{gzLn, bIf, k|lt: kwL{, pTkfbgzLn / gjk|jt{gzLn dfgjk"“hL ag] / / fi6«;] jfdf ;dlk{t x'g ;s"g\ . xflb{s z''esfdgf †

k|r'/ dfqfdf :tgkfg x/ ] s jif{em} + cu: t ! b] lv & ;Dd g] kfndf klg …: tgkfgnfO{ a9fpg hgr] tgf clea[l4 ug{ ;xof] u u/ f+} Ú eGg] gf/ fsf ;fy ljZj : tgkfg ;Ktfx dgfO“b} 5 . ljZj : tgkfg ;Ktfxsf] d'Vo p2] Zo : tgkfgnfO{ ljZjJofkL¿kdf k|j4{g u/ L ljZje/ sf cfdf, lzz' tyf afnaflnsfsf] : jf: Yo ;'/ Iff ug{' xf] . cfdf tyf lzz'sf] ;jf] {kl/ : j: y hLjgsf nflu : tgkfgsf] dxTjaf/ ] Jofks r] tgf clea[l4 ug{ ljZj : tgkfg ;Ktfx dgfpg kl/ jf/ , ;d'bfo, : jf: Yo, lzIff, ;] jf, sfo{: yn, ;+3;Ë7g tyf / fi6«nfO{ ;3fpg o; jif{sf] gf/ fn] cfx\jfg u/ ] sf] 5 . : tgkfg ;KtfxnfO{ ljZjJofkL¿kdf ;g\ !((@ b] lv x/ ] s jif{ cu: t dlxgfsf] !–& tfl/ v;Dd dgfpg z'? ul/ Psf] xf] . lzz' hGdgf;fy cfdfn] cfkm\g} b"w r';fpg z'? u/ L slDtdf b'O{ jif{;Dd g5'6fOsg r';fpg'nfO{ g} : tgkfg elgG5 . hGd] sf] Ps 306fleq} cfdfsf] lauf} tL b"w Vjfpg' / dfu] cg';f/ vfg kfpg] u/ L cfkm\g} : tg r';fpg' g} : tgkfg xf] . @$ ;} 306f lzz'n] vfg rfx] cg';f/ tyf cfdfnfO{ dx;'; jf rfxgf eP;Dd slDtdf 5 dlxgf;Dd cfdfsf] b"w dfq r';fpg'nfO{ … k|r'/ dfqfdf : tgkfgÚ elgG5 . ;g\ @)!^ b] lv ljZj : tgkfg ;Ktfx / lbuf] ljsf; nIosf] ;xsfo{ z'? eof] / ;g\ @)!* df ljZj : jf: Yo ;+u7gsf] ;fwf/ 0f;efn] ljZj : tgkfg ;KtfxnfO{ : tgkfg k|j4{g dxTjk"0f{ / 0fgLltsf ¿kdf cg'df] bg u/ ] sf] xf] . ljZje/ sf kf“rhgf afnaflnsfdWo] tLghgfn] hGd] sf] Ps 306fleq : tgkfg ug{ kfPsf 5} gg\ eg] $) k|ltzt lzz'n] dfq 5 dlxgf;Dd / k|r'/ dfqfdf : tgkfg ug{ kfp“5g\ . : tgkfgsf] k|efjsf/ L k|j4{g u/ ] df hGd] b] lv @# dlxgf;Dd ;Dk"0f{ lzz'n] : tgkfg ug{ kfpg] / x/ ] s jif{ ljZje/ sf kf“r jif{d'lgsf slDtdf gf} nfvhlt afnaflnsfnfO{ arfpg ;lsG5 . : jf: Yo ;] jf ljefusf] @)&&÷&* tyf g] kfn hg;f+lVos : jf: Yo ;j] {If0f @)!^ sf] k|ltj] bgcg';f/ g] kfnsf ^^ k|ltzt / hGd] b] lv 5 dlxgfd'lgsf sl/ a #& k|ltzt lzz'n] dfq k|r'/ dfqfdf : tgkfg ug{

kfp“5g\ . !!=@ k|ltzt lzz' hGdb} sd tf} n -@%)) u|fdeGbf sd_ ePsf 5g\ eg] 5 b] lv @# dlxgf;Ddsf ^( k|ltzt afnaflnsf / QmcNktf ePsf 5g\ . kf“r jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsfdWo] #^ k|ltzt pd] / cg';f/ tf} n gk'u] sf, !! k|ltzt Vofp6] , #^ k|ltzt afdk'8\s] , !) k|ltzt prfOcg';f/ b'Anf] -n'/ ] _, @( k|ltzt pd] / cg';f/ sd tf} n ePsf 5g\ . : jf: Yo ;+: yfdf hDdf ^% k|ltzt ;'Ts] / L x'G5g\ eg] @% k|ltzt ;'Ts] / L cfdfn] dfq tLg k6s hf“r u/ fp“5g\ . : tgkfg cfdf tyf lzz' b'a} sf nflu cToGt dxTjk"0f{ 5 . o;n] lzz'nfO{ Zjf;k|Zjf;, sL6f0f' tyf hLjf0f'sf] ;+qmd0f, k] 6df x'g] ;+qmd0f, dw'd] x Pj+ sltko SofG;/ x'gaf6 arfp“5 eg] pd] / a9\b} uPkl5 bd, df] 6f] kgfh: tf : jf: Yo ;d: ofsf] hf] lvdnfO{ Go"g u/ fp“5 . ;'Ts] / L x'gf;fy : tgaf6 lg: sg] klxnf] kx] +nf] , afSnf] lauf} tL b"wdf lzz'sf] z'?sf 5 dlxgfsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ a[l4 ljsf;df cfjZos sfaf] {xfO8] «6, k|f] l6g, af] ;f] , le6fldg tyf vlgh kf} li6s kbfy{ ;xL dfqfdf kfOG5g\ . cfdfsf] b"w lzz'sf nflu cToGt ;kmf, : jR5, kf] if0fo'Qm / / f] uk|lt/ f] ws Ifdtf ePsf] k"0f{ vfgf xf] . To: t} : tgkfg u/ fpg] cfdfnfO{ ;'Ts] / L x'gf;fy kf7] 3/ v'DRofpg d2t u/ L / Qm>fj x'gaf6 arfp“5 eg] : tg, kf7] 3/ sf] SofG;/ , dw'd] x / ;'Ts] / Lkl5 dgf] / f] u x'gaf6 arfO cfdf tyf lzz'aLr dfof, ddtf / k|uf9 ;DaGw sfod / fVg ;3fp“5 . gjhft lzz'sf nflu cfdfsf] b"w g} ;jf] {Qd kf] lifnf] vfgf xf] . cfdfsf] b"wdf lzz'sf] rf} tkmL{ a[l4 ljsf;sf nflu cfjZos ;a} kf] ifs tTj kfOG5g\ . : tgkfgn] lzz'nfO{ sltko cfsl: ds tyf bL3{ / f] u nfUgaf6 arfp“5 . cfdfsf] b"w dfq vfPsf lzz'nfO{ df] 6f] kg, bd, emf8fkvfnf, lgdf] lgof, dw'd] x, k] 6, sfgsf] ;+qmd0f tyf cs: dft lzz'sf] d[To'h: tf ;d: ofsf] hf] lvd sd x'G5 . : tgkfg u/ fPsf lzz'nfO{ cfdfsf] b"waf6 / f] uk|lt/ f] wfTds Ifdtf k|fKt x'g] x'“bf ljleGg / f] uaf6 aRg ;Sg] Ifdtf k|fKt x'G5 . cfdfsf] b"w tof/ L cj: yfsf] / e/ k"/ kf] ifs x'g] x'“bf af] tn cyjf kmd'{nf b"wh: tf] s[lqd kbfy{ ld;fpg kb} {g . o;f] x'“bf cfdfn] sxL+ ofqf ubf{, d] nfdf ;d] t ;lhn} / 9'Ss;“u

: tgkfg u/ fpg ;S5g\ . uef{j: yfdf dw'd] x -h] : 6] ;gn 8fOlal6h_ ePdf hGdg] lzz'df df] 6f] kg x'g ;Sg] eP tfklg hGd] kl5 klxnf] 5 dlxgf;Dd k|r'/ dfqfdf : tgkfg u/ fPdf To: tf] df] 6f] kgf cfkm} x/ fp“5 . ;d: of g] kfnsf dlxnfsf] z} lIfs : t/ sdhf] / , r] tgfsf] sdL, kl/ jf/ , ;dfhdf : tgkfg;DaGwL ¿l9jfbL k/ Dk/ fn] c;xof] u, gsf/ fTds / c: j: ys/ ;+: sf/ 5“b} 5 . klxnf] k6s ;'Ts] / L ePsf w] / } h;f] dlxnfnfO{ : tgkfgsf] dxTjaf/ ] 1fg, wf/ 0ffdf k/ Dk/ fut z} nL, ;'Ts] / L ePkl5 ;fn glg: s] ;Dd b"w r';fpg gx'g] , hGdgf;fy lzz'nfO{ : tgkfgsf] ;§f dx, lrgL, ;Vv/ Vjfpg] k|rng 5“b} 5 . z'?df : tgkfg u/ fp“bf b"w sd cfP klg g5f] l8sg lgTo r';fp“b} hf“bf b"w cfpg yfN5 eGg] r] tgfsf] sdLn] ubf{ kl/ jf/ af6 sfdd} hf] 8 lbg] , sd b"w cfPsf] axfgfdf gr';fpg] ;d] t ul/ G5 . c¿ ;'Ts] / LnfO{ r';fpg nufpg] , Psflt/ sf] : tg dfq r';fpg] , hxf“ eP klg 6';'Ss a;] / jf p7] / } : tgkfg u/ fO{ lzz'nfO{ ;''tfP/ 5f8\g] cg'lrt rngn] 7"nf] ;d: of pTkGg ePsf] 5 eg] a9\bf] / lau|bf] zx/ Ls/ 0f, ;'Ts] / Lkl5sf] k/ LIf0f gu/ fpg] afgLn] ;d: of pTkGg ePsf 5g\ . csf] {lt/ ahf/ df : tgkfgnfO{ k|lt: yfkg ug] { ;] / ] n] s, NofS6f] lhgh: tf kbfy{sf] pknAwtfsf sf/ 0fn] klg k|efjsf/ L : tgkfgdf ;d: of cfPsf 5g\ . ;/ sf/ L sbd g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] : tgkfgnfO{ k|lt: yfkg ug] { j: t'df k|ltaGw nufpg] sfg'g agfPsf] 5 t/ sfof{Gjog kIf cToGt lkmtnf] 5 . k|fyldstf qmddf : tgkfg k|j4{g tyf lzIffsf sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf klg sdhf] / L b] lvG5 . o;sf ;fy} ;/ sf/ n] : tgkfgnfO{ k|lt: yfkg ug] { ahf/ df ;] / ] n] s, NofS6f] lhgh: tf ljleGg b'Uw k] okbfy{lj?4 sfg'g agfP klg sfof{Gjog kIftkm{ cg'udg a9fO{ s[lqd kbfy{sf] laqmL ljt/ 0fdf k"0f{ ¿kdf / f] s nufpg'k5{ . ;fy} / fHosf x/ ] s txsf ;d'bfo: t/ ;Dd Jofks¿kdf ;xL lsl;daf6 hGd] sf] 5 dlxgf;Dd k|r'/ dfqfdf : tgkfg u/ fpg

u u+uf/ fh cof{n ;xof] u ug] {, Ps k6sdf slDtdf !%÷!% ldg] 6 b'a} : tg u/ L #) ldg] 6;Dd / lzz'n] r': g vf] h] ;Dd hlta] nf klg r';fpg'kg] { ;Gb] z k'¥ofpg'k5{ . b'a} b"w r';fPkl5 lzz'nfO{ 3f] K6f] kf/ L 5ftLdf 6f“;] / lk7\o'df ydydfpg'k5{ . o;f] ubf{ lzzn] 8sf5{ / afGtf ug] { 8/ klg x'“b} g . d'n'ssf &%# : yfgLo txsf rf/ xhf/ eGbf a9L : jf: Yo ;+: yfsf : jf: YosdL{nufot cGo hgzlQmnfO{ cled''vLs/ 0f tflnd k|bfg u/ L cfdfnfO{ : tgkfg k|j4{g ug{'k5{ . : tgkfg / cfdfsf] kf] if0f lszf] / L, ue{jtLnfO{ kf] lifnf] vfgf tyf ;'Ts] / LnfO{ : tgkfgaf/ ] / fd|/ L lzIff lbg'k5{ . kf] if0f g} : jf: Yosf] alnof] cfwf/ ePsfn] ue{jtL / ;'Ts] / LnfO{ 3/ df agfOg] bfn, eft, u] 8fu'8Lsf] / ;, Hjfgf] sf] emf] n, xl/ of] t/ sf/ L÷;fukft / df} ;dcg';f/ sf kmnkm"n tyf eP;Dd b"w, c08f, df5f–df;' cflb kf] lifnf] vfg] s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbg'k5{ . of] lbj; dgfpg] qmddf x/ ] s jif{ Ps lbg ljBfno, sn] hsf ljBfyL{, lzIfs, ;/ sf/ sf clwsf/ Lsf] ;xeflutfdf k|eftkm] l/ u/ L pkTosfsf tf/ ] xf] 6ndf sfo{qmd;d] t ul/ G5 t/ sfo{qmddf ue{jtL, ;'Ts] / L cfdfnfO{ ;xefuL agfOPsf] b] lvb} g . To;} n] cfdf;d"x, ue{jtL, ;'Ts] / L, lzIfs, ljBfyL{, : jf: YosdL{, cleefjs, gful/ s ;dfhsf ;b: o cflbsf] ;xeflutfdf hfgsf/ Ld"ns sfo{qmd u/ L of] lbj; dgfpg'k5{ . d'n'ssf &%# j6} txsf : jf: Yo lgsfo, kflnsf: t/ sf k|ltlglw, ufp“3/ lSnlgs / vf] k s] Gb|df ;d] t lzz'cfxf/ sfo{qmd kl/ rfng u/ ] / ljz] if : tgkfg ;Ktfx cleofgsf ¿kdf dgfOg'k5{ . ;fef/ uf] / vfkq

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(Aug. 2, 2022)

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lszf]/Lsf] Ifdtf a9fpg …lx/f] uN;{Ú cleofg q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, !^ ;fpg . / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf–@ lgjf;L : g] xf g] kfnL sIff ( df k9\g'x'G5 . pxf“nfO{ ;w} + …cfkm" sdhf] / 5', s] xL ug{ ;Sb} gÚ eGg] nfUYof] . hLjgsf] nIo lyPg . h] x'G5 ToxL ug{] ;f] rn] cl3 a9\g' ePsL : g] xfn] ca eg] hLjgsf] nIo km] nf kfg{'ePsf] 5 . …d] / f] nIo eg] s} ljhg] z ug{] xf] . hflu/ vf“lbg“ . c?nfO{ hflu/ lbg] of] hgf 5Ú– eljiosf] of] hgf atfp“b} : g] xfn] eGg'eof] – …5f] / LnfO{ cj;/ lbg ;a} 7fp“af6 / f] sfj6 x'“bf] / x] 5 . t/ Tof] / f] sfj6 kf/ u/ ] / ;kmn aGg] of] hgf agfPsL 5' .Ú / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf lx/ f] uN;{ cleofg z'? ePkl5 : g] xf h: tf w] / } 5f] / Lx?n] eljiosf] of] hgf agfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . ul/ a, ljkGgtfsf sf/ 0f kl5 k/ ] sf ;d'bfosf 5f] / Ln] cfTdlge{/ tfsf] af6f] / f] Hg yfn] sf x'g\ . ljBfno txsf] lzIffdf lstfaL 1fg dfq} lbg] t/ Jofjxfl/ s 1fgsf] ;w} + cefj eO/ xG5 . To: tf] cefjnfO{ k"lt{ ug{ hgHof] lt dfWolds ljBfnosf %# hgf 5f] / L lx/ f] uN;{ cleofgdf hf] l8Psf 5g\ . of] cleofgsf] qmddf ljBfnosf] lgoldt k7gkf7gafx] s af“sL ;do Jofj;flos / hLjgsf} zn ;Lk l;s] sf 5g\ . Joj;fo ubf{ x'g] kmfObf / To;af6 s;/ L cfDbfgL ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] af/ ] df Jojxfl/ s 1fg k|fKt u/ ] sf x'g\ . h'g;'s} sfd ubf{ klg To;df bQlrQ eP/ nfUg] xf] eg] ;kmn x'g ;lsG5 eGg] ;femf wf/ 0ff agfPsf 5g\ . oxL wf/ 0ff / 1fg ;Lksf cfwf/ df (, !), !! / !@ sIffdf k9\g] lszf] / Lx?nfO{ bLlIft ul/ Psf] 5 . ljBfnodf cWoog ug] { lszf] / Lx?sf] Ifdtf clea[l4sf nflu lx/ f] uN;{ cleofgn] ;xof] u k'u] sf] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks s] zj/ fd ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . …sIffdf g] t[Tj lng'k¥of] eg] To;df lx/ f] uN;{ cleofgsf

lszf] / Lx? cl3 ;/ ] sf] b] Vbf v'zL nfU5Ú– k|wfgfWofks ofbjn] eGg'eof] – …k9fO;“u} lszf] / Lx?df g] t[Tj ug{] ;Lk clea[l4 ePsf] dx;'; u/ ] sf 5f} + .Ú lqmol6ª kf] l;lalnl6h g] kfnn] ljBfno;“u ;xsfo{ u/ ] / lx/ f] uN;{ cleofg rnfPsf] lyof] . of] cleofgaf6 lszf] / Lx?nfO{ sdfp“b} k9\b} ug{] cleofgdf ;3fp k'¥ofPsf] lqmol6ª kf] l;lalnl6h g] kfnsf k|aGws lbg] z/ fh ;fksf] 6fn] atfpg'eof] . …ufp“sf ljBfnodf Pp6f s] vf8n b] lvof] eg] 5f] / Lx? ljBfno hfg] , cfpg] dfq} . t/ pgLx?sf] cGo ;Lk clea[l4df kx'“r gk'Ug] b] lvof] .

ToxL eP/ xfdLn] 5f] / Lx?nfO{ cl3 a9fpg, k9fOkl5 klg pgLx?sf] eljio ;'Gb/ agfpg o; k|sf/ sf] cleofg yfNof} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sIff !) kl5 cyjf K;n 6' kl5 s] ug{] eGg] x'g;S5 . k9fO;“u} cfo cfh{gsf] sfddf hf] l8g ;Sg] u/ L ;fx;L o'jtL cyf{t lx/ f] uN;{ gfd lbP/ cleofg rnfof} + .Ú / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf z/ bs'df/ a'9fyf] sLn] kflnsfleqsf dfWolds ljBfnodf Jofj;flos ;Lk

clea[l4 / k/ fdz{ k|bfg ug{] lzIfssf] Joj: yf u/ ] / cleofgnfO{ ;xof] u ul/ g] k|lta4tf JoQm ug{' ePsf] 5 . …lx/ f] uN;{ cleofg Pp6f k|] / 0ffbfoL cleofg xf] . lszf] / Lx?nfO{ cl3 a9\g d2t u5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] cleofgdf kflnsfn] klg ;fy lbG5 . lzIff If] qdf cfd"n kl/ jt{g ug{ rfx] sf 5f} + . To;df ;a} sf] ;fysf] vf“rf] 5 .Ú / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{b] lv sIff !) ;Dd lgMz'Ns lzIff nfu' ug{] / lzIff cfh{g ug{af6 k} ;f gePs} sf/ 0f sf] xL klg al~rt gx'g] cleofg rnfPsf] 5 . pkfWoIf wgktL ofbjn] lszf] / Lx?nfO{ cl3 a9fpg ufp“kflnsfn] nufgL ug] { atfpg'eof] . … oxf“x? s;/ L Joj;fo ug{] , s] pBd ug{] eGg] tflnd lng' ePsf] 5 . k9\b} ug{ ;lsg] pBdsf] nflu ;xof] u rflxPdf ug{ tof/ 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdL tkfO“x? dfly nufgL ug{ tof/ 5f} + .Ú ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf cd/ / fh lu/ Ln] cf} krfl/ s lzIff xfl;n ub{} Jofj;flos ;Lk tyf bIftf clea[l4 x'g h?/ L / x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

vf]i6f uf]hLdf g/fVbf ef]nf vfg]n] ;tfP q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !^ ;fpg . jf/ kf/ sfnf] kq] ul/ Psf] 3f] / fxL–!% eujtL 6f] ndf ;8s a9fg] { cleofg rnfOof] . emf8'n] sf] 6\ofO–sf] 6\ofO ef] nfsf dl;gf vf] n lgsfn] . g] qnfn cefuL rf] sb] lv a} +s/ f] 8 hf] 8\g] yf? uNnLn] kl/ lrt / f] 8df ;a}eGbfa9L ltg} vf] i6f lyP . …xfdL t cfkm\gf] cf“ug cfkm} a9f5{d PÚ– 3/ jfnfn] ;'Gg] u/ L 6f] njf;L eGb} lyP– … lbglbg} a9f/ ] x'Gg / <Ú cGt gfnL / sfnf] kq] aLrdf df6f] sf] efu x'G5 . Toxf“ 5} g . 3/ af6 / f] 8;Dd} a9f/ f} + eg] klg ;lhnf] 5 . t/ sr] / f e] l6G5g\ . oftfoftsf ;fwg sd rNg] ePsfn] k} bn ofq' w] / } lx+8\5g\ . ;lxb pd] z dfu{ / Go"/ f] 8 h: tf] kfls{ª x'“b} g . km'Q lg: sg] 5f] 6f] af6f] / oftfoftsf ;fwgaf6 8/ gx'g] nfe 5 . ltg} lx8\g] dWo] sf ef] nf vfg] x?n] eg] vf] i6f v;fNb} lx8\5g\ . k;ndf ef] nf lsGof] . aflx/ lg: s] / RofTof] . kmf“sf] xfNof] , j/ k/ x] ¥of] , vf] i6f p8fOlbof] . eb| ;Hhg b] lvg] x?n] sf] rfg] { 7fp“ vf] H5g\ . sltkon] emf8L jf sr] / f ePsf] lt/ x] 5{g\ . Tolt geP klg k6\ofO{ k'6\ofO{ u'6'd'6' agfO pl56\ofp“5g\ . ef] nf vf“bf–vf“bf d'v ;fgf] ePsf] , cF+} nf k: g 5f] 8] sf] h: tf ls: ;f ;'gfpg] x? w] / } 5g\ .

S

pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] : jf: Yo alnof] ePsf] d'Vof{O“ u5{g\ . krfOxfN5' eg] / vfO/ x] sf 5g\ . hltn] vf“b} cfPsf 5g\ pgLx?dWo] vf] i6f uf] hLdf xfNg] sd} x'G5g\ . …3/ df a'9fn] ;'kf/ L klg vf“b} gg\Ú– d+unf >] i7 ;fdflhs ;~hfndf n] Vg'x'G5– …b'lgof“n] kmfsf] xfn] sf] vf] i6f sxf“af6 cfp“5 s'lGg laxfg ;w} + kmfNg'kg] { <Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ;a} eGbf w] / } ef] nfsf vf] i6f x'G5g\ . …d klg lbSs 5'Ú– ddtf vqL n] Vg'x'G5– …;kmf u/ ] / c?sf] .Ú o;/ L ef] nf vfg] x?n] b'lgof“nfO{ ;tfPsf 5g\ .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

cfhsf] /fzLkmn

o;} u/ L rkfp“b} / y'Sb} lx8\g] x?nfO{ klg w] / } n] 3[0ff u5{g\ . …kmf“sf] xfn] / bz 7fp“ y'Sb} lx8] sf] x'G5Ú– gf/ fo0f ljjz n] Vg'x'G5– Tof] d'v{ . ltgn] e'O{+ / leQf / ftfDo kf/ ] sf x'G5g\ . ukm ubf{ klg ef] nfsf rf] S6f ;lxtsf] y's pl56\ofp“5g\ . …lbSs k¥of5' d klg ;kmf u/ ] / .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ kf] 5f nufP/ klg hf“b} g . vfg] hlt ;a} df k|Zg p7] sf] 5 . ztk|ltzt aflx/ kmfNg] eg] 5} gg\ . cNk;+Vof ePsfn] ufnLsf] 3fgdf ef] nf vfg] hlt

k5{g\ . …uf] hLdf / fv a8\8f xf] , vfP;L sf] O;g -k|Zg_ ;anfO{ cfof] Ú– lbg] z cf] nLn] ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] 5 . anb] j of] uLn] …s8f n -sfg'g_ sf] vf“rf] 5 eg] / n] Vg'ePsf] 5 .Ú ;a} n] vf] i6f hyfefjL kmfNg] / y'Sg] nfO{ 3[0ff u/ ] sf 5g\ . o;} u/ L t'nf ljs n] Vg'x'G5– …of] dfG5] n] t kSs} u/ ] g xf] nf < dfG5] df t r] tgf x'g'kg] { . s'g hGt' / x] 5 < olts} 5f] 8g'ePg eGof . d'vnfO{ dnåf/ agfPsf k|f0fLsf] xs{t h: tf] b] lvof] . htf klg lkRr lkRr . km' km' ug] {x?af6 s] cfzf ug'{ < hxf“ uof] ToxL+ a: g} g;Sg] agfPsf 5g oL hGt'n] .Ú pxf“n] lgs} s8f efiffdf k|xf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . o;} u/ L >j0f zdf{ a~hf8] / aL du/ aLn] uf] hLdf jf 8l: jgdf xfNg ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] 5 . o;/ L rf} tkmL{ 3[0ff ul/ Psf] 5 . ef] nf vfg] eGbf gvfg] nfO{ ;tfPsf] b] lvG5 . Tof] ;fgf] 6'qmf uf] hLdf / fVb} gg\ . pgLx?n] uf] hLdf / fVg'sf] ;f6f] hyfefjL kmfn]/ w] / } nfO{ ;tfPsf 5g\ .

!% jif{ k'/fgf] aaf;L/ c:ktfn ljgf ck/]zg dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ ut b]lvPsf], k'?if cG8sf]if a9]sf], kfgL eg]{ cflb /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ul/G5 .

pk/ LIfs s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . kf08] sf] xTofkl5 cl3Nnf] lbg k|x/ Lsf] ;Dks{df k'u] sf cleo'Qm uf} td csf] { lbg km/ f/ ePsf lyP . …kf08] sL 5f] / L zLnfnfO{ kmf] g u/ ] / dnfO tgfj eof] , d ca ltd|f] gfddf cfTdxTof u5'{ eg] / lx8] sf lyP, zj e] l6Psf] ef] lnkN6 k|x/ Ln] kqmfp u¥of] Ú– kf08] sf cfkmGt k'is/ kf08] n] eGg'eof] . kf08] nfO{ of] hgfa4 tl/ sfn] ckx/ 0f u/ L c3f{vf“rL k'¥ofP/ xTof ul/ Psf] kl/ jf/ tyf cfkmGtsf] cf/ f] k 5 . uf} tdn] ;'lgof] lht?kdf lji0f' kf08] ;“u lsg] sf] uf8Lsf] k} ;f c3f{vf“rL uP/ lbG5' egL a'6jnaf6 ckx/ 0f u/ L c3f{vf“rL k'¥ofP/ xTof u/ ] sf] d[tssf cfkmGt pd] z s'“j/ sf] bfaL 5 . …xfdLnfO{ kf08] sf] ;fyL uf} tddfly z+sf nfu] / k|x/ LDff ph'/ L lbPsf lyof} + t/ k|x/ Ln] klxn] pgnfO{ ;fdfGo ;f] wk'5 u/ ] / dfq} 5f8\of] , cflv/ pg} n] xTof u/ ] sf] k|dfl0ft eof] Ú– s'“j/ n] eGg'eof] . cf/ f] kL uf} tdn] xTof ug{ k|of] u u/ ] sf] kmnfdsf] / 8 ho df] 6/ kf6{;\df n'sfOl5kfO / fv] sf] cj: yfdf k|x/ Ln] km] nf kf/ ] sf] 5 . kf08] sf] zj ;8sb] lv sl/ a cf7 ;o ld6/ b"/ Ldf l;4 ;fd'bflos jgsf] g] jf/ ] vf] nf glhs z/ L/ df leqL l6;6{ / leqL a: q dfq} nufPsf] cj: yfdf e] l6Psf] lyof] .

6fpsf] df ulx/ f] rf] 6k6s, cg'xf/ tyf z/ L/ df gLn8fd;d] t / x] sf] cj: yfdf k|x/ L / : yfgLojf;Ln] kf08] sf] zj km] nf kf/ ] sf lyP . zj e] l6Pkl5 kf08] sf bfh' t] haxfb'/ kf08] n] ckx/ 0f u/ L z/ L/ aGws agfP/ xTof u/ ] sf] hgfp“b} Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no a'6jndf ph'/ L lbg'ePsf] 5 . cfOtaf/ Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{nodf ph'/ L btf{ u/ L pxf“n] 36gfdf lgikIf cg';Gwfg u/ L Gofo lbg cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . cleo'Qmn] d[tssf] gfdaf6 cfkm\gf] gfddf uf8L kf; u/ L / sd;d] t glbPsfn] pQm uf8L;d] t a/ fdb u/ L kl/ jf/ nfO{ lbg'kg] { t] haxfb'/ sf] egfO 5 . ;fy} d[tssf 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] kfngkf] if0f, lzIffbLIff, : jf: Yof] krf/ sf] Joj: yf u/ fO{ Ifltk"lt{;d] t lbnfpg kl/ jf/ sf] dfu 5 .

/fKtL===

eO/ x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] sn] haf6 pTkflbt hgzlQmn] / fi6«sf] dxTjk"0f{ txdf ;] jf k|bfg ul/ / x] sf] atfp“b} cfufdL lbgdf klg yk Jofj;flos bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{ lg/ Gt/ nfluk/ ] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . ;f] cj;/ df kf] v/ f ljZjljBfnoaf6 ;DaGwg k|fKt

gof“F egf{ x'g cfpg] ljBfyL{nfO{ lgMz'Ns kf]zfs o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !^ ;fpg . ;/ : jtL dfWolds ljBfno sf7] sf] xn 3f] / fxLdf gof“ egf{ x'g cfPsf ljBfyL{nfO{ lgMz'Ns kf] zfs pknJw u/ fOPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+ !% sf] sfof{non] ljBfnodf egf{ x'g cfPsf ;a} gof“ ljBfyL{nfO{ kf] zfs lgMz'Ns pknJw u/ fPsf] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks a;Gtf kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . rfn' z} lIfs jif{df ljBfnodf egf{ x'g cfPsf sl/ j b'O{ ;o gof“ ljBfyL{nfO{ kf] zfs lgMz'Ns lbg] Aoj: yf j8f sfof{non] u/ ] sf] j8fWoIf / d] zs'df/ kf08] on] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . kf] zfssf] sk8f / l;nfO{ ;d] t u/ L ;/ b/

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf g] kfnu~h, !^ ;fpg . lhNnf sf/ fuf/ af“s] df kfgLsf] ;d: of ePkl5 Toxf“ / x] sf s} bL–aGbLn] k} ;f p7fP/ af] l/ ª h8fg u/ ] sf 5g\ . IfdtfeGbf a9L aGbL ePsfn] lkpg] , n'uf w'g] / g'xfpg] kfgLsf] ;d: of ePkl5 Toxf“ / x] sf s} bL–aGbLn] b'O{ xif{ kfj/ sf] af] l/ ª / sd p7fP/ ;~rfngdf cfPsf] sf/ fuf/ sf h] n/ / fds'df/ ;f] gs/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …Ps xif{ kfj/ sf] af] l/ ª sf/ fuf/ sfof{nodf lyof] , csf] { b'O{ xif{ kfj/ sf] s} bL– aGbLn] lbPsf] / sdaf6 h8fg u/ L kfgLsf] ;d: of ;dfwfg ul/ Psf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . b'O{ af] l/ ª h8fg ePkl5 kfgLsf] ;d: of ;dfwfg ePsf] pNn] v ub} { ;f] gs/ n] clxn] h'g a] nf rfx\of] Tolta] nf g'xfpg, n'uf w'g] ;'ljwf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sf/ fuf/ leq ;+/ rgf aGb} lhNnf sf/ fuf/ leqsf] sfd klg s} bL–aGbLn] g} u/ L lj=l;=P=, laO{ l;len / On] S6«f] lgS; P08 sDo'lgs] zgsf rf/ jif] { laO{ sIff ;~rfng eO/ x] sf] / l;l6Ole6Laf6 ;DaGwg k|fKt u/ L tLgjif] { l8Knf] df Og sDKo"6/ Ol~hlgol/ ª / !* dlxg] lk|–l8Knf] df txsf cldg, l;len Ol~hlgol/ ª / On] lS6«sn ljifosf] k9fO eO/ x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbOof] . sn] hn] cfkm"n] ;~rfng u/ ] sf sIffx?df !) k|ltzt 5fqj[lQ k|bfg ub} { cfPsf]

xflb{s awfO{

xfd|f eb}, bfh' ;Nofg lgjf;L z}n]z zdf{n] >L u'? hh'/ gd'gf dfWolds ljBfno t'n;Lk'/–$ /Iffrf}/, bfªaf6 @)&* sf] SEE k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt eO{ #=() lh=kL=P= NofO{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnotkm{ bfª lhNnf k|yd ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} pgsf] pHHjn eljiosf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ . km'k'÷km'kfh' M cd[tf uf}td÷ldg/fh uf}td alxgL M ck{0ff uf}td efO M clgz uf}td t'n;Lk'/–!@ xl/kf}/f, bfª

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb|

clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M Oiof{ ug]{x?n] ;xof]u ug{ yfNnfg\ .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M 6f9fsf ;fyLefOx?;“u cflTdotf a9\g ;Sg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf],jf,lj,j",j],jf]_M s[lif If]q, af}l4s If]q Pj+ ;Gtfgsf] If]q ;kmn /xg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

of]Uotf M S.E.E. kf; tna M 32500/– ;Dd nf]s]zg M 3f]/fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= 9844968882, 9813380144 gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M ;do ;f]r] h:tf] cg's"n /xg] 5}g . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ;kmntf / nfe Pj+ sfo{ cu|;/tfsf] ;do /xg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M lgodsf] kfngf gu/] r'gf}tL cfpg ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

cfly{s nfe, ;kmntf / pGgltsf/s ;do 5 . lbuf] nfe Pj+ ;kmntf / /fd|f] sfdsf] yfngL ug{ ;lsg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ;kmntfn] k5ofpnf, r'gf}tL kf/ ug{ ;lsPnf, wfld{s ;fdflhs ?lr /xnf .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M d]xgt u/]kl5sf nflu kmfObf x'g]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

;'vb'vdf ;fy kfOg]5, kl/jf/hg ;xof]uL /xg]5g\ .

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

Pshgf ljBfyL{nfO{ Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o ?k} of“sf b/ n] kf] zfs jfkt ;xof] u ul/ Psf] j8fWoIf kf08] on] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr ;f] daf/ ljBfnodf Ps sfo{qmd u/ L ljBfyL{nfO{ kf] zfs ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5. j8fWoIf / d] zs'df/ kf08] o / ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks a;Gtf kf} 8] nn] ;+o'Qm ?kdf ljBfyL{nfO{ kf] zfs k|bfg u/ ] /

sfo{qmdsf] z'ef/ De ul/ Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf j8f ;b: o dfwj >] i7, ljBfnosf ;xfos k|wfgfWofks k|sfz 8f“uL, bLkss'df/ >] i7nufotn] j8f sfof{non] kf] zfs lgMz'Ns?kdf k|bfg ug] { sfo{n] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;xof] u ldn] sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . l;nfP/ tof/ ePsf kf] zfs ljBfyL{nfO{ ljt/ 0f z'? ul/ Psf] / of] hf/ L / xg] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

aF“s]sf] sf/fuf/df k};f p7fP/ af]l/ª h8fg

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/df_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&), (*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M 8fS6/ e]6\gsf nflu kmf]g u/]/ cfpg'xf]nf . /f]u lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 .

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&(.)$.!& ut] d+unaf/ -gfu k~rdL_ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ltlyM >fj0f z'Sn k~rdL, gIfqM pQ/fkmfNu'gL ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

e]63f6sf cndnn] sfddf jfwf k'Ug ;Sg]5 .

uf8L===

;dfrf/

ug] { Joj: yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . sf/ fuf/ df / x] sf s} bL– aGbLnfO{ Ans O“6f agfpg] tflnd lbP/ pgLx¿n] pTkfbg u/ ] sf Ans O“6fn] zf} rfno / kvf{n lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] 5 . cfo;|f] t a9fpg sf/ fuf/ leq lgdf{0f ul/ g] ;+/ rgf, ;8s lkl;;L / zf} rfnosf] 6\of+sL dd{t tyf ;kmfOdf ;d] t s} bL–aGbLnfO{ cj;/ lbOPsf] 5 . s} bL–aGbLsf] ;xdltadf] lhd aflx/ sf HofdL / dhb'/ eGbf cln yf] / } Hofnf lbP/ sfddf nufpg] ul/ Psf] h] n/ ;f] gs/ n] atfpg'eof] . …Psflt/ s} bL–aGbLn] / f] huf/ kfPsf 5g\, csf] {tkm{ sf/ fuf/ nfO{ aflx/ af6 HofdL / dhb'/ Nofpg] emGem6 x6] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] sf/ fuf/ leqsf ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f / / ª\u/ f] ug;d] t s} bLn] u/ ] sf] : ki6 kfg'{eof] . o: t} af“s] lhNnf sf/ fuf/ df / x] sf s} bL–aGbLnfO{ ;'Tg, a: g ;d: of ePsf] 5 .

IfdtfeGbf bf] Aa/ a9L s} bLaGbL / fv] sf sf/ 0f ;'Tg, a: g ;d: of

ePsf] xf] . s"n tLg ;o %) hgf c6\g] sf/ fuf/ df kl5Nnf] ;do ;ft ;o %^ s} bL–aGbL / x] sf] h] n/ / fds'df/ ;f] gs/ n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] dlxnf y'g'jf cfP alb{of sf/ fuf/ k7fpg] u/ ] sf] atfp“b} k'?if / dlxnf s} bL cfP ;DalGwt lhNnf sf/ fuf/ df k7fpg] ul/ Psf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . tTsfnLg ;/ sf/ n] Tolta] nfsf] rfknfO{ b[li6ut u/ L lj;+ @)@) df agfPsf] !& sf] 7] ejgdf clxn] ;ft ;o %^ s} bLaGbL a: b} cfPsf 5g\ . s} bL– aGbL yf] / } ePsfn] ;f] xLcg';f/ lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] ejgdf clxn] vrfvr u/ L a;fNg'k/ ] sf] h] n/ ;f] gs/ n] atfpg'eof] . …7fp“ geP/ Pp6f sf] 7fdf ^)–^% hgf s} bL–aGbLnfO{ / fVg'k/ ] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . lhNnf sf/ fuf/ df ;a} eGbf w] / } tLg ;o nfu"cf} ifw d'2fsf s} bL–aGbL / x] sf 5g\ . tLdWo] ] hah{: tL s/ 0fLsf Ps ;o !) / cGo ck/ fwdf ;hfo kfPsf s} bL / x] sf] sf/ uf/ n] hgfPsf] 5 .

hgfPsf] 5 . ;fy} sn] h / x] sf] : yfg 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !^ df a;f] af; ug] { ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lzIf0f z'Nsdf !) k|ltzt 5'6 lbg] hfgsf/ L kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf lbOPsf] lyof] . o;} u/ L nfoG; Snjsf ;b: osf 5f] / f 5f] / LnfO{ !) k|ltzt 5'6sf] Joj: yf sn]hn] u/]sf] 5 . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf sn] hsf lk|lG;kn / ] zd lu/ Ln] / fKtL

Ol~hlgol/ ª sn] hnfO{ df] 8] n sn] h agfpg cfkm"x? nfluk/ ] sf] pNn] v ub} { o;n] d'n'snfO{ cfjZos kg] { bIf hgzlQm lgdf{0fdf dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] laO{ l;len klxnf] Aofrsf bLks v8\sf / lal;P kf“rf+} Aofrsf cfo'if >] i7 ljZjljBfno k|yd eO{ uf] N8d] 8n k|fKt ug{ ;kmn ePsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

>L dfWolds ljBfno /tgk'/ xfk'/, bfª

df}h'bf ;"rL btf{ u/fpg] ;DaGwdf o; ljBfnonfO{ cf=j= @)&(÷)*) df cfjZos kg]{ tkl;n adf]lhdsf j:t' tyf ;]jfx? cfk"lt{ ug{ jf pknAw u/fpg OR5's Ohfht k|fKt JolQm ;+:yf cfk"lt{stf{ lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;]jf k|bfosx?n] ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ sf] lgod g+= !* adf]lhd o; ljBfnodf df}h'bf ;"rLdf btf{ x'g ;f]xL lgodfjnLsf] cg';"rL @ s adf]lhdsf] 9fFrfdf b]xfosf sfuhftx? ;+nUg u/L o; ljBfnodf ;"rL btf{ u/fpg x'g ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . cfjZos sfuhftx? M != ;+:yf÷kmd{ btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk @= :yfoL n]vf gDa/ jf d"No clea[l4 s/ btf{sf] k|df0fkq k|ltlnlk #= ut cf=j= sf] s/r'Qmf kqsf] k|ltlnlk $= cfjZostf cg';f/sf] Joj;flos Ohfht k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ljBfnonfO{ cfjZos kg]{ j:t' tyf ;]jfx? M != d;nGb tyf sfof{no ;fdfgx? @= d];g/L ;fdfg -sDKo'6/, lk|G6/, kmf]6f]skL d]l;g, CCTV, UPS nufot On]lS6«sn tyf On]S6«f]lgS; ;fdfgx? vl/b tyf dd{t #= 5kfO;DaGwL sfo{ $= kmlg{r/÷kmlg{l;ª tyf dd{t ;DaGwL ;]jf %= afnljsf;b]lv sIff ^ ;Ddsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;/sf/L dfkb08 cg';f/ lbjf vfhf pknAw u/fpg] ^= kqklqsf tyf k':ts cfk"lt{ / lj1fkg ;DaGwL ;]jf &= ejg tyf ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0f tyf dd{t sfo{ / /+u/f]ug *= vfhf / vfgf pknAw u/fpg] ;]jf (= ;]g]6/L tyf xf8{j]o/ ;DalGwt !)= OG6/g]6 tyf g]6js{ ;]jf !!= sDKo'6/ ;km\6j]o/ tyf PG6L efO/; h8fg !@= ;fj{hlgs vl/b ;DalGwt cGo j:t' tyf ;]jf cfk"lt{ k|wfgfWofks

of}g tyf k|hgg\ / lgM;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL la/fdLx?sf] nflu v'zLsf] vj/

3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

dfO{u|];g x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] bfªEofnL sn]haf6 @)&& ;fndf lj1fg ;+sfoaf6 sIff !@ pQL0f{ u/]sf] dfO{u|];g k|df0fkq @)&( c;f/ % ut]sf lbg uf]UnLaf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M zld{nf lu/L /lhi6«]zg g+= M &%%^)&)$$ 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–$, bfª l;Daf]n g+= M $%^)))** ;Dks{ g+= M (*@(%($%%&

s] tkfOFx? of}g /f]u tyf dlxnfx?df b]vf kg]{ k|hgg\ ;DaGwL ;d:ofx?, lgM;Gtfgkg Pj+ afhf]kg ;DaGwL ;d:ofx?df x'g'x'G5 < obL To:tf ;d:ofx? 5g\ eg] ç wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n k|f=ln= sf7df8f}+sf tyf rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf k/fd;{bftf 8f= lj=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL ;fpg @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} gfd n]vfO{ cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . pkrf/ ;]jfx? M of}g /f]u M zL3| ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL , of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] , of}g OR5fdf sdL, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], dlxgfjf/L u8j8L, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo of}ghGo /f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg tyf afemf]kgsf] ljz]if k|f/fd;{ tyf pkrf/ ;]jf lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M @)&( ;fpg @! ut] ;do M laxfg !) ah]b]lv $ ah];Dd

dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb|

lxdfnog a}+s;Fu Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, (*%&*@#@**, (*$&*&&!!$

CMYK

$

@)&( ;fn ;fpg !& ut] d+unjf/ (Aug 2, 2022)

g/}gfk'/df wfld{s ko{6ssf] nsf]{

lszf] / Lsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f} + dxf/ fhu~hsL !& jifL{of ;'lgtf a'9f du/ sf] ;f] daf/ lbp“;f] bfªdf vf] nfn] aufp“bf d[To' ePsf] xf] . lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfªsf l8P;kL d's'Gb l/ hfnsf cg';f/ 3f] / fxLl: yt lbbLsf] 3/ df cfPsf] ;dodf ;fyL;“u} 3'Dg uPsf] a] nf ;f] daf/ lbp“;f] ;'lgtfnfO{ a+unfr'nL–@ : ofnfvf] nfn] aufp“bf d[To' ePsf] xf] . pgL;“u} uPsfdWo] 3f] / fxL–!$ lgjf;L @! jifL{o lxSdt a'9f du/ 3fOt] ePsf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f] daf/ lbp“;f] b'O{j6f df] 6/ ;fOsndf rf/ hgf a+unfr'nLsf] dk]{; 3'Dg lx8] sf pgLx? kfgL k/ ] kl5 af6f] af6} kmls{g] qmddf vf] nfn] aufPsf] lyof] .

aaO{sf]===

sf7df8f} +, !^ ;fpg -o';_– ;/ sf/ n] sf] / f] gf efO/ ;af6 ;+qmldtsf] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ sf nflu !& j6f c: ktfn tf] s] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gfsf dWod tyf uDeL/ cj: yfsf la/ fdLsf] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ sf nflu c: ktfn tf] lsPsf] : jf: Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . sf] / f] gfsf] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ x'g] df sf7df8f} + pkTosfsf z'qm/ fh 6«lksn tyf ;?jf / f] u c: ktfn 6] s', jL/ c: ktfn dxfaf} 4, lqlj lzIf0f c: ktfn / kf6g : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg 5g\ eg] e/ tk'/ c: ktfn lrtjgn] klg sf] le8sf la/ fdLsf] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ ug] {5 . o;} u/ L k|b] z ! df lj/ f6gu/ l: yt sf] zL c: ktfn / aLkL sf] O/ fnf : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg, dw] z k|b] zsf hgsk'/ k|fb] lzs c: ktfn, gf/ fo0fL

c: ktfn jL/ u~h, u08sLdf kf] v/ f : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg kf] v/ f / afun'ªsf] wf} nflul/ c: ktfn, n'lDagL k|b] zdf n'lDagL k|fb] lzs c: ktfn / g] kfnu~hsf] e] / L c: ktfn, s0ff{nLdf k|fb] lzs c: ktfn ;'v] {t / s0ff{nL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgn] sf] / f] gfsf la/ fdLnfO{ lgMz'Ns pkrf/ ug] {5g\ . ;'b"/ klZrddf ;] tL k|fb] lzs c: ktfn, s} nfnL / 88] nw'/ f c: ktfn 88] Nw'/ fnfO{ lgMz'Ns pkrf/ x'g] c: ktfn tf] lsPsf] 5 . ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/ jfkt oL c: ktfnnfO{ la/ fdLsf] cj: yf / ;+Vofsf cfwf/ df cg'bfg lbg] Joj: yf u/ ] sf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . s] xL lbgotf g] kfndf b} lgs !$ k|ltzteGbf a9Lsf b/ n] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f a9] kl5 ;/ sf/ n] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ sf nflu c: ktfn tf] s] sf] xf] .

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

P;=O=O= k/LIff @)&* df o; ljBfnoaf6 ;xefuL eO{ pQL0f{ x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{ efOalxgLx?sf] pHhjn eljiosf] z'esfdgf;lxt xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

cfof] hgf ;DkGg ePdf cf7 xhf/ tLg ;ohgf pkef] Qmfaf6 !% xhf/ pkef] Qmf k'¥ofpg] nIo vfg] kfgL ;ldltn] / fv] sf] 5 . ljz] ifu/ L ahf/ If] qnfO{ d'Vo nIosf ;fy aaO{ lnkm\6 ;xnufgL

nflu Aoj: yf ug] { ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . af“sL #, $, %, &, * / ( sf nflu xfn ;~rfng eO/ x] sf] vfg] kfgL ljt/ 0f ug] { ;ldltn] nIo / fv] sf] 5 .

cfof] hgf z'? ul/ Psf] 5 . cfof] hgf ;~rfng x'“bf klg kfgLsf] ;d: of ePdf af] l/ ªsf] Aoj: yf u/ ] / kfgL pknAw u/ fpg] ;ldltsf cWoIf odsfGt e08f/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . vfg] kfgL ;ldltsf]

lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf aaO{ lnkm\6 vfg] kfgLsf] rsf] { ax; x'g] eP klg o; k6s ;ldltn] cfof] hgf g} z'? ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . cfufdL tLg jif{df aaO{af6 kfgL t'n;Lk'/ cfpnf ls eg] / pkef] Qmf cfzfjfbL ePsf 5g\ .

xflb{s awfO{

o; lk= P08 s]= kf7zfnf t'n;Lk'/–! eds], bfªaf6 @)&* ;fnsf] SEE k/LIffdf ;xefuL ePsf #* hgf ljBfyL{x?dWo] !* hgf A+ !* hgf A / @ hgf B+ u|]8 k|fKt ug{ ;kmn ePsf]df pQL0f{ x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{ efOalxgLx?sf] pHhjn eljiosf] sfdgf;lxt xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{5f}+ . ;fy} of] pTs[i6 glthf k|fKt ug{sf nflu ;xof]u u/L ljBfnonfO{ of] :yfg;Dd k'¥ofpg'x'g] lzIfs, sd{rf/L, cleefjs Pj+ z'elrGtsx?k|lt xflb{s cfef/ k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

!& c:ktfnaf6 sf]/f]gfsf] lgMz'Ns pkrf/

,

Namraj Kharal 3.90 -A+_

Asmita Nepali 3.80 -A+_

Chetana Bhandari Manish Bhattarai Suhana Pathak 3.70 -A+_ 3.70 -A+_ 3.70 -A+_

Bikash k. Nepali 3.65 -A+_

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.

27.

28.

Dinesh Pandey 3.65 -A+_

Kumar Bhusal 3.65 -A+_

Sapana B.K. Diya Nepali Pratibha Kumal Samikshya Sharma Shova Khanal Jharana Sunar Rita Budha Sanjaya Rawat Prashant Neupane Ankit Khanal

3.60 3.55 3.55 3.55 3.55 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.45

Mamata Nepali

Yashoda Bhattarai

3.75 -A+_

3.75 -A+_

Suresh Nepali Susmita Chaudhary Simran Thapa 3.70 -A+_ 3.70 -A+_ 3.65 -A+_

Asmita Bashyal 3.65 -A+_

Nabin Sunar 3.65 -A+_

Sunami Oli 3.65 -A+_

lk|lG;kn

Nisha Nepali 3.65 -A+_

29.

30.

31.

32.

33.

34.

35.

36.

37.

38.

-A_ -A_ -A_ -A_ -A_ -A_ -A_ -A_ -A_ -A_

k"0f{axfb'/ a:g]t Pj+

Sudip Pandey 3.65 -A+_

Kajal Nepali Alisha Lamichhane Parbati Budhathoki Pradeep Kumar B.K. Prakash Dangi Samjhana Gurung Babita Nepali Usha Nepali Sagar Bohara Nabin Budhathoki

u'0ffv/ 9sfn

3.45 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.35 3.35 3.25 3.15

-A_ -A_ -A_ -A_ -A_ -A_ -A_ -A_ -B+_ -B+_

;'/]Gb| lh=;L=

cWoIf

l;=O=cf]=

lk= P08 s]= kf7zfnf kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/–! eds], bfª ;Dks{ df]= g+=M (*%&*@!())

/fx'n zfx lhlkP #=&%

sfdgf zfx lhlkP #=&)

cgdf]n zfx lhlkP #=%%

;fu/ rf}w/L lhlkP #=%%

/df rf}w/L lhlkP #=$%

;/f]h rf}w/L lhlkP #=$%

cf/tL rf}w/L lhlkP #=$%

z/b /}bf; lhlkP #=!%

;'/h a'9fyf]sL lhlkP #=)%

clegfz /}bf; lhlkP #=)%

ljqmd l;+ 7s'/L

;lGbk zfx

lj/fh dNn

lg=k|wfgfWofks

k|aGw lgb]{zs

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