२०८० साल पुस ५ गते बिहीवार

CMYK

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hf8f] df};ddf x'g] ;jf/L b'3{6gfsf] hf]lvdaf6 arf}+ . Ø ;fjwfgLk"j{s ;jf/L ;fwg rnfcf}+ . Ø x':;', s'lx/f], zLtnx/sf] a]nf alQ afn]/ dfq ;jf/L ;fwg rnfcf}+ . Ø ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg gu/f}+ . Ø ;jf/L rfnsn] dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] z+sf nfu]df k|x/Lsf] lgMz'Ns 6]lnkmf]g g+= !)) / !)# df vj/ u/f}+ . cfkm" klg arf}+, c?nfO{ klg arfcf}+

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 21, 2023)

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kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfsf] : yfkgf lbj;

ls;fgnfO{ g} k'Ub}g jif{el/ vfg pknlAw /Iff ug{ ldl8ofsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

q ;Gtf] if vgfn 3f] / fxL, $ k'; . bfªdf ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] vfBfGg ls;fgnfO{ g} gk'Ug] b] lvPsf] 5 . cfwfh;f] ls;fgsf] pTkfbgn] pgLx?nfO{ jif{el/ vfg klg gk'Ug] l/ kf] 6{ s[lif u0fgfn] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . / fli6«o s[lif u0fgf @)&* sf] l/ kf] 6{n] bfªdf Ps nfv Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o *) ls;fgdf %) xhf/ Ps ;o !$ ls;fgnfO{ s[lif pTkfbgaf6 ePsf] cfDbfgLn] jif{el/ vfg gk'Ug] b] vfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf s[ifs kl/ jf/ sf] d"Vo cfDbfgLsf] ;|f] t ePsf w] / } 5g\ . ^! xhf/ b'O{ ;o @* s[ifs kl/ jf/ sf] d'Vo cfDbfgLsf] ;|f] t g} s[lif 5 t/ pgLx?nfO{ klg s[lifsf] cfDbfgLaf6 jif{el/ vfg gk'Ug] b] lvPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf Psb] lv tLg dlxgf vfg gk'Ug] gf} xhf/ ;ft ;o *%, rf/ b] lv ^ dlxgf gk'Ug] @) xhf/ gf} ;o $&, ;ft b] lv gf} dlxgf vfg gk'Ug] s[ifs kl/ jf/ !# xhf/ $$ / !) b] lv afx|} dlxgf vfg gk'Ug] s[ifs kl/ jf/ 5 xhf/ tLg ;o #* 5g\ . bfªdf vfBfGg afnL nufpg] (! xhf/ tLg ;o $& ls;fg 5g\ . t/ sf/ L afnL nufpg] kf“r xhf/ ;ft ;o *@, kmnkm"n afnL nufpg] Ps ;o $), gub] afnL nufpg] Ps ;o, kz' kfng ug] { tLg xhf/ b'O{ ;o b'O{, k+IfL kfng ug] { Ps xhf/ *^ / cGo ls;fg kl/ jf/ b'O{ ;o @# / x] sf] s[lif u0fgfn] b] vfPsf] 5 . kflnsfdf vfg gk'Ug] slt < : yfgLo tx cg';f/ s[ifs kl/ jf/ sf] cj: yf x] bf{ ;a} eGbf w] / } s[ifs kl/ jf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfleq 5g\ . l/ kf] 6{n] 3f] / fxLdf @% xhf/ rf/ ;o ;ft s[ifs kl/ jf/ df !$ xhf/ gf} ;o

tLga'Fb] ;Demf} tf sfof{Gjog ug{ cfu|x sf7df8f} +, $ k'; -o';_– ;dfhjfbL df] rf{ g] kfnn] g] kfn ;/ sf/ / g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{aLr ePsf] tLga'“b] ;Demf} tf k"0f{?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ ;/ sf/ / ;Da4 kIfnfO{ cfu|x u/ ] sf] 5 . df] rf{sf ;+of] hs dfwjs'df/ g] kfnn] ;f] daf/ jStJo hf/ L ub} { d'n'ssf] jt{dfg / fhgLlts kl/ l: yltdf s'g} klg åGå k} bf x'g] l: ylt cfpg glbg ;a} df cfx\jfg af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

!) ls;fg kl/ jf/ nfO{ s[lif pTkfbgaf6 ePsf] cfDbfgLn] jif{el/ vfg gk'Ug] b] vfPsf] 5 . To;} u/ L @% xhf/ b'O{ ;o !^ s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf gf} xhf/ ^# s[ifs kl/ jf/ nfO{ s[lif pTkfbgaf6 ePsf] cfDbfgLn] jif{el/ vfg gk'Ug] b] vfPsf] 5 . rf/ xhf/ cf7 ;o *) s[ifs k/ jf/ / x] sf] b+uLz/ 0fdf gf} ;o @%, cf7 xhf/ b'O{ ;o $$ s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] ndxL gu/ kflnsfdf tLg xhf/ cf7 ;o #), cf7 xhf/ ^# s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] / fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf rf/ xhf/ $% s[ifs kl/ jf/ nfO{ s[lif pTkfbgaf6 ePsf] cfDbfgLn] jif{el/ vfg gk'Ug] l/ kf] 6{ 5 .

To;} u/ L ;ft xhf/ kf“r ;o ^@ s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o ^@ s[ifs kl/ jf/ nfO{ s[lif pTkfbgaf6 ePsf] cfDbfgLn] jif{el/ vfg k'Ub} g . s[lif u0fgfsf] l/ kf] 6{ cg';f/ 5 xhf/ tLg ;o &! s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf cf7 ;o &*,

5 xhf/ $# s[ifs / x] sf] zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfdf b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o !&, kf“r xhf/ gf} ;o !^ s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf kf“r ;o ^) / rf/ xhf/ cf7 ;o (& s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o &* s[ifs kl/ jf/ nfO{ s[lif pTkfbgaf6 ePsf] cfDbfgLn] jif{el/ vfg k'Ub} g . v] tLsf] cj: yf 3f] / fxLdf / x] sf @% xhf/ rf/ ;o ;ft s[ifs kl/ jf/dWo] vfBfGg afnL nufpg] @! xhf/ tLg ;o ^* ls;fg kl/ jf/ 5g\ . t/ sf/ L afnL nufpg] b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o !), kmnkm"n afnL nufpg] *$, kz' kfng ug] { gf} ;o @(, k+IfL kfng ug] { rf/ ;o () / cGo ls;fg kl/ jf/ @& 5g\ . @% xhf/ b'O{ ;o !^ s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf vfBfGg afnL nufpg] @@ xhf/ rf/ ;o cf7 ls;fg kl/ jf/ 5g\ . t/ sf/ L afnL nufpg] Ps xhf/ Ps ;o ^), gub] afnL nufpg] @*, kz' kfng ug] { Ps xhf/

b'O{ ;o @!, k+IfL kfng ug] { tLg ;o !$ / cGo ls;fg kl/ jf/ *% 5g\ . rf/ xhf/ cf7 ;o *) s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfdf vfBfGg afnL nufpg] ls;fg kl/ jf/ rf/ xhf/ ;ft ;o $& 5g\ . t/ sf/ L afnL nufpg] ((, kz' kfng ug] { @@ / cGo ls;fg kl/ jf/ !@ / x] sf] s[lif u0fgfn] b] vfPsf] 5 .

To;} u/ L cf7 xhf/ b'O{ ;o $$ s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] ndxL gu/ kflnsfdf vfBfGg afnL nufpg] 5 xhf/ gf} ;o *& ls;fg kl/ jf/ 5g\ . t/ sf/ L afnL nufpg] ;ft ;o ^), kmnkm"n afnL nufpg] $$, kz' kfng ug] { tLg ;o #^, k+IFL kfng ug] { ** / / cGo ls;fg kl/ jf/ @( / x] sf 5 . cf7 xhf/ ^# s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] / fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf vfBfGg afnL nufpg] s[ifs kl/ jf/ 5 xhf/ gf} ;o &! 5g\ . t/ sf/ L afnL nufpg] cf7 ;o b'O{, kz' kfng ug] { Ps ;o (*, k+IfL kfng ug] { && / cGo ls;fg kl/ jf/ !% / x] sf 5g\ . ;ft xhf/ kf“r ;o ^@ s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf vfBfGg afnL nufpg] 5 xhf/ cf7 ;o &!, t/ sf/ L afnL nufpg] b'O{ ;o ^(, kmnkm"n afnL nufpg] !#, gub] afnL nufpg] #*, kz' kfng ug] { b'O{ ;o (% / k+IfL kfng ug] { && ls;fg kl/ jf/ 5g\ .

To: t} 5 xhf/ tLg ;o &! s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf vfBfGg afnL nufpg] 5 xhf/ b'O{ ;o %), t/ sf/ L afnL nufpg] ^), kz' kfng ug] { $* / cGo ls;fg kl/ jf/ !@ 5g\ .

5 xhf/ $# s[ifs / x] sf] zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfdf vfBfGg afnL nufpg] kf“r xhf/ cf7 ;o @*, t/ sf/ L afnL nufpg] Ps ;o, kz' kfng ug] { &&, k+IfL af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

/fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu dtbftf gfdfjnL :jLs[t o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, $ k''; . lgjf{rg cfof] un] cfufdL df3 !! ut] x'g] / fli6«o;ef ;b: o lgjf{rgsf nflu dtbftf gfdfjnL : jLs[t u/ ] sf] 5 . pQm lgjf{rgdf s"n b'O{ xhf/ $& dtbftf sfod ul/ Psf] 5 . / fli6«o;ef ;b: o lgjf{rgdf k|b] z;ef ;b: o, ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf / pkfWoIf tyf gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v / pkk|d'vn] dtbfg ug] { sfg'gL Joj: yf 5 . pQm Joj: yfadf] lhd k|b] z;ef ;b: o kf“r ;o $( tyf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf, pkfWoIf, gu/ kflnsfsf

k|d'v / pkk|d'v Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o (* dtbftf / x] sf 5g\ . : jLs[t gfdfjnLdf k|b] z;ef ;b: otkm{ s'n dtbftf kf“r ;o %) dWo] lgwg ePsf k|b] z;ef ;b: o Ps hgfsf] gfd x6fO kf“r ;o $( sfod ul/ Psf] 5 .

To;} u/ L ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf / pkfWoIf tyf gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v / pkk|d'vtkm{sf] s"n dtbftf Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o 5 hgfdWo] lgwg ePsf ufp“‘kflnsf cWoIf Ps, pkfWoIf Ps, gu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v Ps / lgnDagdf k/ ] sf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf Ps tyf gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v rf/ hgfsf] gfd x6fO s"n Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o (* hgfsf] gfdfjnL : jLs[t ul/ Psf]

cfof] usf k|jQmf zflnu|fd zdf{ kf} 8\ofnn] hf/ L ug'{ePsf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5 . lgjf{rgsf nflu k|b] z;ef ;b: osf] s"n dtef/ @( xhf/ (&, ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf / pkfWoIf tyf gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v / pkk|d'vsf] s"n dtef/ @* xhf/ rf/ ;o ^@ u/ L hDdf %& xhf/ kf“r ;o %( dtef/ sfod ul/ Psf] 5 . cfof] uaf6 lgwf{l/ t dtef/ adf] lhd k|b] z;efsf ;b: osf] %# / ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf / pkfWoIf tyf gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v / pkk|d'vsf] dtef/ !( / x] sf] 5 . lgjf{rg sfo{qmd adf] lhd oxL af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

cnkq a]nem'08L /+uzfnf q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , $ k'; . nfvf} + vlr{P/ / f] lkPsf] a/ d'8f b'af] sf] gfdf] lg;fg 5} g, / +uzfnfel/ h+unL 3f“; knfPsf] 5 clxn] . jiff{sf] ;dodf sDd/ ;Dd 3f“; pd|g] / udL{ dlxgfdf ;a} 3f“; ;'s] / hldg dfq} af“sL / xg] oxf“sf] jf: tljstf xf] . Pyn] l6S;sf nflu agfOPsf] wfjgdfu{ 7fp“–7fp“df plKsPsf] 5 . g / +uzfnfsf] ;+/ If0f ePsf] 5, g of] / +uzfnf pknlAwd"ns ag] sf] ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx? atfp“5g\ . cf7f} + / fli6«o v] ns"bsf] pkxf/ a] nem'08L / +uzfnfsf] b'b{zf b] Vbf af“b/ sf] xftdf gl/ jn eg] em} + ePsf] 5 . of] lhNnfs} uf} / jsf] ;+/ rgfsf] cl: tTj hf] ufpg / o;nfO{ pknlAwd"ns agfpg g;Sg' bfª lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf] sdhf] / L ePsf] bfª lhNnf km"6an ;+3sf dxf;lrj nId0f a: g] tn] atfpg'eof] . …hf] lhDd] jf/ Ldf x'g'x'G5, pxf“x?n] cfkm\gf] lhDd] jf/ / bfloTj af] w ug{ ;Sg'ePg . kmn: j?k / fHosf] nufgL pknlAwd"ns aGg ;s] g . cem gi6 x'“b} uPsf] 5 . d} bfg tof/ ePsf] kf“r jif{ gk'Ub} a/ d'8f b'af] clxn] d} bfgdf st} b] lvb} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …dfkb08cg';f/ sf] wfjgdfu{ ag] sf] 5 t/ Pyn] l6S;sf] cEof; ug{ rfxg] x? cEof; ug{ kfp“b} gg\ . pxf“x?n] lbg'x'Gg . v] nf8L CMYK

pTkfbgdf a9fjf x'“b} g eg] / +uzfnf aGg'sf] s] cy{ 5 < Ú gof“ ;+/ rgf lgdf{0fsf] s'/ f t 5f] 8f} +, ljsf; ;ldltn] ePsf ;+/ rgfsf] ;+/ If0f ug{ ;d] t g;Sg' c;fWo} b'Mvsf] s'/ f xf] .Ú clxn] of] / +uzfnf / fi6«klt / lgª lzN8sf v] n / s] xL d} qLk"0f{ v] ndf dfq} ;Lldt ePsf] 5 . olt 7"nf] ;+/ rgf ag] kl5 h'g lsl;dn] v] nf8L pTkfbg x'g'kg] { xf] , To;f] x'g g;s] sf] a: g] tn] atfpg'eof] . a] nem'08Ll: yt v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf] kl/ ;/ leq !% laufx hldg 5 . h;df k|ltof] lutf / cEof;sf nflu 5'§f5'§} / +uzfnf, cGt/ f{li6«o: t/ sf] dfkb08cg';f/ sf] Pyn] l6S; wfjgdfu{, ;a} vfnsf O08f] / u] d v] Ng ldNg]

se8{ xn / : jLldª k'n lgdf{0fsf nflu cl3Nnf] sfo{;ldltsf] kfnfdf l8lkcf/ tof/ eO;s] sf] bfª lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnL 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . …l8lkcf/ cg';f/ of] clxn] ;Ddsf] 7"nf] / +uzfnf xf] t/ k|ltof] lutfsf nflu km"6an / +uzfnf / Pyn] l6S;sf] wfjgdfu{ afx] ssf ;+/ rgf cem} aGg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ef/ taf6 lsg] / / f] lkPsf] d} bfgsf] b'af] sf] ;d] t ;+/ If0f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . kfgLsf nflu af] l/ ªsf] Joj: yf, lah'nL aQL, aflx/ af6 Iflt gxf] ;\ eg] / rf/ } lt/ kvf{nnufotsf s'/ f cl3Nnf] ;ldlts} kfnfdf lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] k|b] zs} 7"nf] of] hgf xf] t/

xfdLn] o;sf] dd{ a'em\g ;s] gf} + . w] / } sfd s] xL lyPg . pld|Psf] nf] sn 3f“‘; pv] Ng] / l;+rfO{ dfq} ulb{P a/ d'8f hf] ufpg ;lsGYof] . To;sf nflu ljsf; ;ldltaf6 ;Dej geP ljleGg ;+3;+: yf tyf v] ns"b ;Dj4 JolQmx?;“u ;xof] u dfu] / klg sfd ug{ ;lsGYof] t/ To;f] x'g ;s] g .Ú of] / +uzfnf cf7f} + / fli6«o v] ns"bnfO{ nlIft ub} { @)&% ;fpg ( ut] lznfGof; ul/ Psf] xf] . / +uzfnfdf km"6an d} bfg / Pyn] l6S; wfjgdfu{ ag] kl5 cf7f} + / fli6«o v] ns"bsf dlxnf km"6an k|ltof] lutf / Pyn] l6S;sf ;Dk"0f{ v] n oxL d} bfgdf ;DkGg ePsf lyP . clxn] ;+/ If0fsf] cefjdf d} bfgsf] cj: yf lau|b} uPsf] k"j{cWoIf 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …tTsfnLg ;dodf / +uzfnf w] / } 7fp“af6 cltqmd0f ePsf] lyof] . Toxf“sf gful/ sx?;“u jftf{ u/ ] / ljgf ljjfb / +uzfnf ;'/ lIft ug] { sfd ePsf] xf] . clxn] leqsf] d} bfg;d] t ;+/ If0f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g eg] bf] if s;sf] < Ú bfª lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf / fhs'df/ xdfnn] cfkm"x?n] a] nf– a] nfdf ;] gf;“u ;xof] u dfu] / d} bfgsf] ;+/ If0f ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …l8lkcf/ cg';f/ sf ;+/ rgf lgdf{0fsf nflu ah] 6 cfPsf] 5} g . ePsf] ;+/ rgfsf] ;/ ;kmfO / ;+/ If0fsf sfd eO/ x] sf 5g\ . ca / fi6«klt / lgª lzN8sf] tof/ L x'“b} 5 . Tolta] nf klg ;/ ;kmfO x'G5 .Ú

3f]/fxL, $ k'; . nfdf] ;+3if{ / alnbfgaf6 k|fKt ePsf] ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] pknlAw / Iffsf] nflu ldl8of If] qsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ / x] sf] df a'waf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfsf] #! cf} + : yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ df cfof] lht z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] Joj: yfks sdhf] / x“'bf Joj: yfnfO{ bf] if lbg gkfOg] eGb} 7"nf] Tofu, ;+3if{ / alnbfgaf6 k|fKt ePsf] Joj: yf hf] ufpg ldl8ofn] cem} + e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg{] df hf] 8 lbOPsf] xf] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] Gb|Lo cWoIf ljk'n kf] v|] nsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v cltly kf] v|] nn] b] zsf ;a} ;+/ rgfnfO{ alnof] agfpg ;~rf/ If] qn] va/ bf/ L ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …;/ sf/ ;/ sf/ h: tf] 5} g . ;+;b ;+;b h: tf] 5} g . cbfnt cbfnt h: tf] 5} g .

ToxL eP/ oL ;a} If] qnfO{ alnof] / k|efjsf/ L agfpg ldl8ofsf] e"ldsf alnof] x'g'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …nf] stflGqs k4ltnfO{

alnof] agfpg xfdLn] ;Sg'k5{ . ldl8ofn] To;sf] cEof; ul/ / x] sf] 5 . clxn] k|fKt ePsf] ;+3Lotfsf] cg'e"lt ldl8of If] qn] ug{ kfO/ x] sf] 5} g . ldl8of If] qdf ;+3Lotf nfu' ug{ h?/ L 5 . o;sf nflu xfdLn] cfjfh p7fO/ x] sf 5f} + .Ú o: t} cWoIf kf] v|] nn] kqsf/ dxf;+3n] yfn] sf] z'l4s/ 0fsf] cleofgn] g} lts w/ ftnsf] hudf pEofpg d2t u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . …kqsf/ dxf;+3 kqsfl/ tfnfO{ d"n k] zf dfg] / lx8] sf kqsf/ x?sf] ;+: yf agfpg vf] lhPsf] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …g} lts w/ ftnsf] hudf pleP/ of] cleofg cl3 a9fPsf xf} + .Ú cu|h kqsf/ tyf cIfosf] ifbftf 6Lsf/ fd / ] UdLn] kqsfl/ tf If] qsf] d"n wd{ ;Tosf] vf] h / tYosf] cGj] if0f ug{] ePsfn] o;df 86] / ;w} + nfUg'kg{]

atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kqsfl/ tf If] qdf ljs[lt, lj;+ultx? lelqg yfn] sf] k|lt lrGtf JoQm ub{} o: tf vfnsf ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{ ldn] / cl3 a9\g'kg{] atfpg' eof] . pxf“n] kqsf/ dxf;+3 : yfkgf ug{ / o;nfO{ ;+: yfut ug{ cu|h kqsf/ x?sf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ / x] sf] / of] UbfgnfO{ e'Ng gx'g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf pbo hLPd, k|] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf ;b: o z/ b clwsf/ L, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf k"j{ s] Gb|Lo ;b: ox? dw';'bg j} B, chobLk zdf{, ;Nnfxsf/ x? ;'bLk uf}td, ;ljg lk|of;gnufotn] ;~rf/ dfWodx? hf] ufpg sl7g k/ ] sf] eGb} o;sf nflu ;/ f] sf/ jfnf lgsfon] Wofg lbg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ldl8of hf] luP af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

;a}sf] ;dGjon] ;+3Lotf alnof] x'G5 M Hjfnf q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, $ k'; . ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqL k|sfz Hjfnfn] tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ aLrsf] ;dGjon] ;+3Lotf alnof] x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] ;+3Lotfsf sf/ 0f ah] 6, ljsf; lgdf{0f, ;] jf ;'ljwfdf cfd gful/ ssf] kx'“r : yflkt ePsfn] tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ aLrsf] ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ x'“bf ;+3Lotf alnof] x'g] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt ;Nofgsf] a'waf/ vn+ufdf cfof] lht rf} yf] lhNnf ;ef tyf cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷)*) sf] jflif{s ;dLIff sfo{qmddf af] Nb} dGqL Hjfnfn] o: tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . …o; jif{ ;+3 / k|b] zaf6 ;Nofgdf xfn;Dds} w] / } ah] 6 cfPsf] 5, ca ah] 6sf] ;kmn sfof{Gjog cfjZos 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lxhf] sf lbgdf s] Gb|af6 ;Lldt dfqfdf ah] 6 cfp“Yof] , clxn] ;+3, k|b] z / : yfgLo txdf caf} +{sf] ah] 6 5, ah] 6sf] ;xL ;b'kof] u ub} { ;kmn sfof{Gjogdf hf] 8 lbcf} + .Ú pxf“n] / fhgLlts, wfld{s, cfly{s, hftLo, If] qLo jf cGo s'g} sf/ 0fn] lje] b gu/ ] / cl3 a9\g ;s] ah] 6sf] ;xL ;b'kof] u x'g] / b|'t ultdf ljsf;sf sfd cl3 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . …cem} xfd|f] sfo{sfn af“sL 5, of] aLrdf ;+3, k|b] z

/ : yfgLo txsf aLrdf ;xsfo{ u/ f} +, ;dGjo u/ f} +, Psn] csf{sf] cl: tTj : jLsf/ u/ f} +, ;NofgnfO{ ljsl;t / ;d[4 xfdLn] g} agfpg] xf] , Tof] ;+sNksf ;fy cl3 a9f} +Ú– dGqL Hjfnfn] eGg'eof] . clxn] ;Nofgdf ah] 6sf] ;d: of geO{ sfof{Gjogsf] ;d: of ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …/ fKtL / fhdfu{sf] sfd tTsfn} cl3 a9fpg k|lqmofdf uPsf] 5, dbg e08f/ L / fhdfu{sf] >Lgu/ vn+uf x“'b} afn'jf;+u|xL hf] 8\gsf] nflu hUuf k|flKtsf] kxn eO/ x] sf] 5, o;df : yfgLo txn] ;xof] u ug'{k5{, ah] 6 ;d] t ;'lglZrt ePsf] cj: yfdf dbg e08f/ L / fhdfu{sf] ;Nofg v08sf] sfd tTsfn} cl3 a9fpg'k5{Ú– pxf“n] yKg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} s0ff{nL k|b] z;ef ;b: o ;'/ ] z clwsf/ Ln] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{df hg;xeflutf ckl/ xfo{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf] ;do / f] huf/ Ls} vf] hLdf s} of} + o'jfx? ljb] lzg] qmd a9] sfn]

o'jfzlQmnfO{ ljsf;df kl/ rfng ug{ ;s] ljsf; / / f] huf/ L b'a} k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …clxn] klg ljsf;df / fhgLlt eO/ x] sfn] o;nfO{ / f] Sg cfjZos 5, k|b] z / : yfgLo txsf aLrsf] ;xsfo{ cem} a9fpg'k5{, ;/ sf/ –;/ sf/ aLrsf] ;DaGw / fd|f] ePdf dfq} ;+3Lotfsf] ;kmn sfof{Gjog x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf sfo{jfxs k|d'v czjL/ a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf lvdaxfb'/ / fjt, 5q] Zj/ L ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf cf] haxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsf cWoIf bfgaxfb'/ s] ;L, bfdf{ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf gLdaxfb'/ s] ;L, sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf b'uf{axfb'/ k'gn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . o: t} zf/ bf gu/ kflnsf pkk|d'v ;'l: dtf ;fksf] 6f ;'gf/ , afurf} / gu/ kflnsf pkk|d'v ;'lDgdf l8;L jnL, l;4 s'dfv ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf / fdaxfb'/ a: g] t, kz' c: ktfn tyf kz' ;] jf sfof{no ;Nofgsf k|d'v uf] ljGb dxt, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;Nofgsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf z+s/ s] ;Ln] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;b: o xl/ s] ;Lsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng gfoj ;'Aaf bnaxfb'/ lu/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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vl/kf6L x'“Fb} v'6\6] 5fkfvfgfb]lv cTofw'lgs k|];;Ddsf] ofqf j}b]lzs /f]huf/ M ;s];Dd ghfcf}+, hfg} k/] ;'/Iffdf Wofg lbcf}+ hLljsf] kfh{gnfO{ ;xh agfpg eGb} cg] sf} + ;kgf af] s] / g] kfnL o'jfx?sf] 7"nf] lx: ;f j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfg] u/ ] sf] 5 . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ L s;} s;} sf nflu / x/ eP klg w] / } sf nflu afWofTds kl/ l: ylt g} xf] . b'Mvsf] s'/ f t s] 5 eg] o;/ L cfk|jf;L sfdbf/ sf ?kdf ljb] lzPsfx? >dzf] if0fdf kg] {b] lv cToGt hf] lvdk"0f{ sfddf nfUg afWo 5g\ . To;f] t cfk|jf;L sfdbf/ sf ?kdf / x] sf AolQmsf] xs clwsf/ sf] / Iff, cfk|jf;L sfdbf/ dfly x'g ;Sg] lje] bnfO{ / f] Sg sfdbf/ / pgsf kl/ jf/ sf ;b: ox?sf] clwsf/ ;+/ If0f ;DaGwL ;+o'Qm / fi6« ;+3Lo dxf;lGw klg kfl/ t ePsf] 5 . cfk|jf;Lx?sf] ;/ f] sf/ sf] dxf;lGw kfl/ t ePsf] lbg !* l8;] Da/ nfO{ ljZj cfk|jf;L sfdbf/ lbj;sf] ?kdf dgfpg] ul/ Psf] 5 . g] kfndf klg cfk|jf;Lsf] of] ubfgsf] sb/ / clwsf/ sf] ;Ddfg eGg] gf/ fsf ;fy of] lbj; dgfOof] . t/ ;+o'Qm / fi6« ;+3sf] kIf / fi6«sf gful/ s eP klg / f] huf/ sf nflu ljb] lzPsf g] kfnL gful/ sx?n] cg] s ;f: tL v] lk/ x] sf 5g\ . / f] huf/ sf qmddf g] kfnLx? gk'u] sf] clxn] zfob} s'g} b] z afFsL xf] nf . cln klxn] ef/ t g] kfnLsf] j} b] lzs / f] huf/ sf] k|d'v uGtAo lyof] . clxn] klg ef/ tdf %) nfveGbf w] / } g] kfnLn] ljleGg : yfgdf lgDg: t/ sf] Hofnfdf sfd ul/ / x] sf] cg'dfg 5 . of] ;+Vofdf afnsb] lv a[4;Dd kb{5g\ . / fli6«o o'jf kl/ ifb\ P] g @)&@ cg';f/ g] kfnn] !^ jif{b] lv $) jif{;Ddsf] pd] / ;d"xsfnfO{ o'jf eg] sf] 5 . g] kfndf o'jfx?sf] hg;+Vof Ps s/ f] 8 ;ft nfv cyf{t s'n hg;+Vofsf] $) bzdna #% k|ltzt 5 . olt 7"nf] ;+Vofdf o'jfx?sf] >dzlQm x'g' d'n'ssf] ;d[l4sf lgldQ ;fgf] ;DklQ xf] Og . b'Mvsf] s'/ f @@ b] lv @* jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf &) k|ltzt o'jf b] z aflx/ 5g\ . w] / } vf8L d'n'sx?df 5g\ . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ LnfO{ k|d'v cfDbfgLsf] ;|f] t agfpg] u/ L n'lDagL k|b] zsf bz nfv a9L o'jf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf uPsf] tYof+s 5 . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ pBf] u ko{6g, oftfoft Joj: yf dGqfnon] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] tYof+scg';f/ cfly{s jif{ @)^$÷)^% b] lv cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷)*) ;Ddsf] cjlwdf n'lDagL k|b] zaf6 bz nfv 5 ;o !% hgf o'jf >d : jLs[lt lnP/ j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf uPsf 5g\ . h;dWo] gjnk/ f;Laf6 Ps nfv %) xhf/ cf7 ;o ($, ?kGb] xLaf6 Ps nfv $$ xhf/ cf7 ;o @!, bfªaf6 Ps nfv !$ xhf/ kfFr ;o ^% hgf >d : jLs[lt lnP/ j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf uPsf 5g\ . o;} u/ L slknj: t'af6 (& xhf/ 5 ;o gf} , u'NdLaf6 &! xhf/ kfFr ;o kfFr, / f] Nkfaf6 &* xhf/ b'O{ ;o !$, afFs] af6 &@ xhf/ Ps ;o &%, Ko'7fgaf6 $% xhf/ kfFr ;o @*, alb{ofaf6 %^ xhf/ gf} ;o b'O{, c3f{vfFrLaf6 %) xhf/ ;ft ;o ** / kfNkfaf6 &# xhf/ 5 ;o kfFrhgf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf uPsf 5g\ . of] ljj/ 0f >d : jLs[lt lnP/ ljb] z sdfpg uPsfx?sf] xf] . t/ >d : jLs[ltljgf u} / sfg'gL 9+uaf6 j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfg] x?sf] tYof+s eg] e] l6b} g . u} / sfg'gL 9+uaf6 ljb] z hfg] x?sf] ;+Vof klg pRr / x] sf] o; If] qdf sfd ug] {x? / ;/ sf/ : jo+sf] egfO 5 . o;/ L cg] s si6 em] Nb} j} b] lzs / f] huf/ df k'u] sfx?n] k7fPsf] ljk|] if0faf6 of] d'n's rn] sf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) df !@ va{ @) ca{ %^ s/ f] 8 ?k} ofF lelqPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf cfly{s jif{ eGbf ljb] zaf6 g] kfn cfpg] / sdsf] cfsf/ a9] / uPsf] 5 . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ df uPsfx?n] ljk|] if0f leœofO/ xFbf pgLx?n] r'sfPsf] d"No ;fgf] 5} g . ToxfF uPsf g] kfnLx? d[To' eP/ , c+ue+u eP/ cfpg] ;+Vof klg a9\bf] 5 . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ ljefun] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] tYof+scg';f/ cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷)*) df dfq} Ps xhf/ ^@ hgfsf] ljb] zdf d[To' ePsf] , tLg ;o #% hgf c+ue+u eP/ ckf+utf hLjg ljtfpg afWo ePsf 5g\ . clxn] j} b] lzs / f] huf/ L g] kfnL o'jfx?sf] / x/ Pj+ jfWotf b'a} aGg yfn] sf] 5 . b] zdf / f] huf/ Lsf cj;/ cToGt Go"g eO/ x] sf a] nf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ LnfO{ / f] Sg ;Sg] cj: yf klg 5} g t/ o;nfO{ Jojl: yt gu/ L gx'g] ePsf] 5 . #)÷#% xhf/ sdfpg klg ljb] z hfg'kg{] cj: yf 5 . b] zsf %^ k|ltzt 3/ kl/ jf/ af6 sf] xL g sf] xL o'jf ljb] z uPsf] cj: yf 5 . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ LnfO{ ;'/ lIft agfpg] ljifodf ;/ sf/ n] ljz] if Wofg lbg} k5{ . d'n'sdf / f] huf/ Lsf] cj;/ l;h{gf u/ ] / b] zleq cfTdlge{/ cy{tGqsf] lgdf{0f / ;d[l4sf] of] hgf Nofpg ca l9nf] eO;s] sf] 5 . o;/ L d'n'ssf pmhf{zLn o'jfx?sf] kl;gf ljb] zdf vlr{g] cj: yf abNg g;Sg] xf] eg] xfd|f] b] zsf] ljsf; x'g} ;Sb} g . b] znfO{ pTkfbgd"ns cfTdlge{/ / ;d[l4sf] lbzfdf cl3 a9fpg ;Defjgfx? vf] hL ug] {, / f] huf/ sf] Uof/ ] 06L ug] {, b] zsf] >d / kl;gf aflx/ v] / hfg glbg] of] hgf agfpg] u/ L sfd ul/ xfNg'sf] ljsNk 5} g .

–

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oxfF hfnem] n ePs} 5 . Pg;] n cflhP6f lnld6] 8sf] ;] o/ vl/ blaqmL klxnf] b[li6d} u8a8 5 . : jfldTj x: tfGt/ 0f gug{] lgot 5 . !$# ca{ ?lkofFsf] sDkgLsf] d"No a9\g'kg{] df 5 ca{ sfod ePsf] 5 . k|lqmof kf/ bzL{ / k|fs[lts 5} g .

– k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08’ -k|wfgdGqL_ Pdfn] sf] tkm{af6 ca xfdL dWo kxf8L If] qsf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs ;d[l4sf] Pp6f ljzfn k|f] h] S6, kl/ of] hgf agfpF5f} + .

– of] u] z e§/ fO{ -g] skf Pdfn] sf ;lrj Pj+ k"j{dGqL_ 5f] / L hGd] kl5 b'Mv dfq lbg] jf hGdg} glbg] -e|'0f xTof_ ug{] kl/ kf6LnfO{ klg sd ug{ ;lsG5 ls eg] / …aflnsf hGd k|f] T;fxg eQf’sfo{qmd rnfPsf 5f} + . cfufdL jif{ klg lg/ Gt/ tf lbg] of] hgf 5 .

– afns[i0f lqkf7L -sf] 6xLdfO{ ufpFkflnsf ¿kGb] xLsf cWoIf_ a} +sx¿af6 hfg] shf{df ;fdfGo a[l4 b] lvPsf] 5 t/ ck] Iff u/ ] hlt ePsf] 5} g . v/ fa shf{ pRr ePsfn] clxn] of] k';df a} +sx¿sf] Wofg shf{ c;'nLdf a9L 5 . ;'gLn s] ;L -g] kfn a} +s/ ;+3sf cWoIf_ Ps} 7fpFdf nfdf] ;do;Dd a: g] -kn] F6L s;] / _ jf Psbd} s8f zf/ Ll/ s >d ug{] afgLn] klg hf] gL{nfO{ xfgL u5{ . o;nfO{ ;'wf/ ug{] . ;f/ df eGg' kbf{ z/ L/ nfO{ ;d'lrt9+un] rnfodfg / fVg] , r'/ f] 6–/ S;L gvfg] , lgoldt Jofofd ug{] , w] / } ufx|f] sfd gug{] , lgs} ux'|+uf] ef/ L gaf] Sg] , df] 6f] kgf lgoGq0f ug{] , lbgdf s] xL ;dodf 3fdsf] Gofgf] df a: g] ug{'k5{ .

– 8f= gjLg kf} 8] n -cyf{] k] l8s ;h{g_

ljifosf] ulx/ fO;Dd k'Ug cfkm";“u To: tf] j] wzfnf -n] a f] / ] 6 f] / L_ 5} g . cfkm\gf] cg'e"lt / ;DemGFfs} e/ df ef] Qmf efjsf] x} l;otn] h] ef] u] +, h] ;'g] +, hlt cg'ej ug{ ;s] + Tolt eGg ;Sg] x} l;ot / fVg ;S5' . To;eGbf k/ d] / f] ofqf cj?4 x'G5 . af] nL aGb x'G5 . rf/ jif{ k'Ubf d] / f] cIf/ ofqf cf/ De eof] 3/ } af6 vl/ kf6Laf6 . sf7sf] kf6Ldf c+uf/ sf] sfnf] kf] t] / ;] tf] v/ Ln] a'jfn] n] Vg'eof] ç gdMl;4d\ c cf O O{====.

Tolta] nf kf7zfnf z"Go . x'g] vfg] sf 3/ bnfgdf cfkm\gf ;GtfgnfO{ k9fpg / flvPsf u'?x? d] / f] klg u'? x'g k'u] . j0f{dfnf, d"n / fdfo0f, ?b|L, cd/ sf] if, n3' sf} d'bL o: t} . !# jif{ kf/ u/ ] kl5 cNnf/ ] ;f] rdf k9\g efUg] / f] u ;¥of] . of] bf] ;|f] cIf/ ofqf xf“ ;f] nfUbf] / crDd nfUbf] / x\of] . slxn] hgsk'/ , slxn] agf/ ;, slxn] st} slxn] st} . @))$ ;fndf e/ tk'/ : s"n v'n] b] lv 9fO tLg jif{ 3/ : s"n : s"n 3/ z'? eof] . otf k9] klg k/ LIff lbg agf/ ; wfpg} kg] { . k/ LIff lbg] agf/ ;L ofqfdf ;ft ;fnsf] qmflGtn] a|] s nufOlbof] . To;kl5 ls+st{Joljd"9sf] ofqfaf6 lgj[Q eP/ dlxgfsf] #% ?kNnLsf] ;+: s[t k9fpg] u'? -df: 6/ L_ ofqf z'? eof] . To;kl5 s] eGg] d] / f] ax'cfoflds ofqf k|f/ De eof] . k9\ g ] k9fpg] , hxfg kfNg] , ;fdflhs lab|f] x ug] {, / fhgLlt ug] {, sljtf n] Vg] cflb cflb . vl/ kf6Laf6 z' ? ePsf] d] / f] cIf/ ofqf 5fkfvfgf -k|] ;_ / fVg] ofqflt/ df] l8of] . l;;fsf cIf/ hf] 8] / v'6\6fn] rnfpg] ;fgf] 6« ] 8n dl;g -v' 6 \ 6 ] d]lzg_ x'“b} ckm;] 6 d] lzg;Ddsf] ofqf k"/ f ubf{ Ps k|sf/ n] la>fdsf] hLjg la;fp“bf la;fp“b} 5f] / f a'xf/ L gfltsf cf“6n] efn'jfªdf cTofw'lgs 5fkfvfgf b]Vbf glrtfPsf] s'/f b]v]+ . oqf] kl/jt{g k': tfGt/ 0fdf b] Vbf gof“ ;+;f/ sf] d] / f] df} g ofqf stf stf km] l/ P/ d'v/ ePsf] cg'e"lt x'G5 . C0fsf] kf] sf] af] s] / rn] sf] gof“ ofqf st} u8a8 eP =====cJoQm eon] cfqmfGt eP“ ls h: tf] kf] nfU5 . cfkm\gf k'/ fgf cf“6 ;Demb} gof“ cf“6Lx?k|lt klg yk df] x a9] sf] efg eO/ x] 5 . a'9fkfsfsf] ;fdfGo

dxfe"sDksf] / sf]/f]gf h: tf] ljZjJofkL k|fs[lts k|sf] k, ?; o'qm] g o'4 cflb sf/ 0fn] cfly{s dGbLsf] ;do 5 . g] kfnLx?sf] r~rn cl: y/ : jefjn] oxf“ gsf/ fTds s'/ f a9L ;'Gg kfOG5 . o;} cl: y/ tf / r~rn] : jefjn] ubf{ nf] su0ftGq df: g] ;Ddsf] w[i6tf klg ;'lgG5 . t/ ;w} of] l: ylt / xGg . nf] stGq cufl8 a9\b} hfG5 . au] sf] vf] nf kms{Gg . u gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{ eL?kg eg] / km] l/ ud vfG5' . ;+;f/ sf] ultzLntf ;s] hlt a'em\b} hf“bf of] b] znfO{ x/ If] qdf o: t} gjLg ;f] rsf] cfjZostf 5 . d] / f] jx'cfoflds ofqf ca clGtd ofqf hg: t/ sf] ;du| zflGt ofqf af“sL 5 . afx'g] z} lIfs ofqf x'b“ } bdfO{, ;fsL{, sfdLn] ljBfjfl/ lw u/ ] sf] b] Vg kfpg] d] / f] cIf/ ofqf slt efUodfgL eGg s'g} lxrlsrfx6 5} g . b] z ;fg} xf] ;\ lhNnf s'g} lsg g xf] ;\ . cl: t kf6g dlGb/ ef/ tsf] t'n;Lk'/ ofqfkl5 bfª b] pv'/ Ldf cfPsf] kl/ jt{g b] Vbf 9'Ss eP/ eGg ;S5' bfª b]pv'/Ln] klg dgUu] ljsf; u/ ] sf] 5 . @))# ;fndf d} n] b] v] sf] b] pv'/ Lsf] ul/ aL clxn] To;sf] s'g} lrGx 5} g . oftfoft, lah'nL ;8s, ;~rf/ , lzIff, : jf: Yodf k'/ fgf] t'ngfdf lgs} sfd ePsf] cg'ej u/ ] + . o;/ L g} cIf/ ofqfdf / dfp“b} ubf{ oxL k'; # ut] k|ultzLn n] vs ;+3sf] : yfkgf lbj;df efu lng uPsf] gf} nf] b[Zo b] v] + . plxn] sf ljeflht sf+u|] ;, sDo'lgi6, nf] stGqjfbL u0ftGqjfbL ;a} Ps} 7fp“df . lx+hf] sf] ju{zq' elgg] x? cfh Ps} 7fp“df b] lvbf ;a} nfO{ ;'vb cg'e"lt g} eP xf] nf . ;flxTo cIf/ ofqfsf] lj/ f6 ?k xf] , dxfg k|: yfg xf] . o;} af6 dfgjLo ;b\efjgfsf] ljsf; x'G5 / ;fd"lxs pmhf{ a9\b} pGgt cj:yf l;h{gf x'g hfG5 . of] ljrf/ dGygsf] ynf] xf] . ;dosf] dfu cg';f/ bxLsf] dGygaf6 gf} gL lgSn] em} + ;f/ tTj lg;[t x'G5 . v} s] xf] , cfhef] lnsf] ;flxTon] #^ ;fn, $^ ;fnsf] h: tf] ;flxTo / snfn] h'g pRr e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ] sf] lyof] To: tf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ] sf] h: tf] nfUb} g . / fhgLltdf em} + ;flxTodf klg

ljs[lt / cg'Q/ bfoL k|j[lQ klg emf+luP em} + nfU5 . t/ bfª lgs} xb;Dd ckjfb 5 . cfhsf] pkl: ylt klg ultnf] k|df0f x} g / < ;flxTo / snf dfq x} g kqsfl/ tf emg} gf+uf] eP/ pn{bf] e] n eof] ls h: tf] kf] nfU5 . of] If] q s'g} a] nf pHofnf] eljio lgdf{0f ug{ Tofu, tk: of / alnbfgL ;+3if{sf] gd"gf ag] sf] lyof] . s} of} +n] To;} sf nflu hLjg u'dfP, ;DklQ u'dfP, oGq0ff ;x] , cfh To} If] q : j] R5frf/ L : kGbgxLg, df] hd: tLsf] ljifo aGg k'u] sf] xf] ls h: tf] nfU5 . lap ar] s} 5 t/ lhp rfd|] sf] 5 . o;} bfªdf Pstfsf / fhwfgLaf6 k|sflzt x'g] kqklqsfsf] cf] O/ f] nfUYof] . cfh kf7s x/ fP . sflGtk'/ klg cfpg 5f8\ of] . : yfgLo kqklqsf klg l67nfUbf 5g\ . ;dosf] k|efj klg xf] nf . bfªsf] kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] : yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ df s] xL kqsf/ x?sf ljrf/ cfh} -@)*) kf} ifdf_ k9\bf klg ;dfg lrGtf JoQm ePsf] 5 . dnfO{ klg kqsfl/ tfdf em'7sf] v] tL df} nfPsf] xf] ls h: tf] nfU5 . sltn] u'6 wd{ lgjf{x u/ ] sf] , sdfpg] wGbf agfpg] huhuL / x] sf] , rf6'sfl/ tfsf] va/ sf] 306L ah] sf] h: tf] efg k5{ . a'emfOsf] sdL, kl/ l: yltsf] pkh y'k|} sf/ 0fx?

5g\ h;af6 of] clk|o l: yltsf] l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . o;df ljZj kl/ l: yltsf] klg k|efj 5 . dxf e"sDksf] / sf]/f]gf h: tf] ljZjJofkL k|fs[lts k|sf] k, ?; o'qm] g o'4 cflb sf/ 0fn] cfly{s dGbLsf] ;do 5 . g] kfnLx?sf] r~rn cl: y/ : jefjn] oxf“ gsf/ fTds s'/ f a9L ;'Gg kfOG5 . o;} cl: y/ tf / r~rn] : jefjn] ubf{ nf] su0ftGq df: g] ;Ddsf]

w[i6tf klg ;'lgG5 . t/ ;w} of] l: ylt / xGg . nf] stGq cufl8 a9\b} hfG5 . au] sf] vf] nf kms{Gg . xf] nf] s c;n gaGb} nf] stGq c;n aGb} g . xfdL nf] s -hgtf_ 7Ls af6fdf nfu] kl5 7Ls 7fp“df k'luG5 .

JolQm JolQm ldn] / ;dfh ag] em} + xfdL cfk;d} ldn] d} nf] stGq alnof] / c;n aGg] xf] . z'?d} cfkm\g} vl/ kf6Lsf] hLjgb] lv cfh;Ddsf] cIf/ ofqfsf] 5f] 6f] rrf{ ul/ ;s] + . d km] l/ bf] xf] ¥ofP/ eG5'– d dfq x} g o'uaf] w kl/ jf/ , ;xof] uL ldqx?, 5f] / f–a'xf/ L, gflt, knflt;Dd cIf/ ofqfd} 5f} + . k|eft / k|tfk, nIdLljgf of] cIf/ ofqf of] 7fp“df cfOk'Ug] lyPg . t] ;|f] k': tf cfzLif, c;Ld, gfltgL a'xf/ L s[lt klg o;} dxfg\ ofqfsf ofqL aGb} 5g\ . o'uaf] w klqsf $* jif{df k|j] z ug'{ klg ;'vb pbfx/ 0fLo ljifo ePg / < efn'afªdf : yflkt cTofw'lgs k|] ;sf] : yfkgfsf] lj: tf/ of] ofqfsf] lg/ Gt/ tf xf] . dnfO{ nfu] sf] s'/ f s] xf] eg] uf;, af; / skf;sf] Joj: yf hLjg wfGg] klxnf] cfjZostf . of] ef} lts ;'ljwfsf] ljifo eof] . t/ ef} lts ;'ljwf dfq kof{Kt x'g] / xg] 5 . ;'ljwf df] xdf e'n] sf wgf9\ox? lsg JolQmjfbL : jfyL{ dfq ag] < dflns, dhb"/ ju{, bf; ju{, ;fdGt ju{, ls;fg ju{ / k"“hLklt Pj+ dhb"/ ju{ aLrsf] e] bn] zq'tf kf] a9fof] . ef} ltstf eGbf klxnf] cfjZostf dfgjtf / x] 5 . ldnLh'nL u/ f} ,+ af“8L r'8“ L vfcf} + . ;xgfjjt' ;xgf} e'gQm' . o: tf] r] tgf hfu] kl5sf] l: ylt dfq ;'vb x'G5 . ta dfq dfG5] dfG5] h: tf] pbfQ aGg yfN5 . Tof] k|of;sf] r/ 0f eof] . k] 6 k"lt{ dfq lsg < dgk"lt{ ePg eg] a] lylt aGbf] / x] 5 . lylt a;fNg ef} lts ;'ljwf ;fy} dfgl;s ;'ljwf klg rflxG5 . ef} lts a'l4dfgL / dfgl;s a'l4dfgLsf] nflu k] 6 / dg alnof] / ;Gt'lnt kfg{ b'a} clgjfo{ 5 . of] eGbf k[ys 9+un] cfTdjfb / cgfTdjfbsf] bfz{lhgs ljjfb aNemfP/ a'l4sf] b'?kof] u ug]x{ ?n] åGå dRrfP . j: t'tM cfhsf] ljjfbsf] ljifo g} x} g . Pp6} sf km/ s b'O{ ?k b] vfOPsf dfq x'g\ .

;r]t /xf} + ;'/lIft agf} + …sfdsf nflu ljb] lzPsf !# xhf/ g] kfnLn] u'dfP Hofg .Ú …cj;/ 5} g eGg] Ú efion] g] kfnL o'jf ljb] lzP/ b'Mv kfO/x]sf 5g\ . …afa' cfdfsf] zj ;'/lIft / fVg ufp“df l8klk|mh .Ú >ldssf] zjdf klg 7uL, …gful/ stf agfpg] sf] ;+Vof eGbf / fxbfgL agfpg] ;+Vof a9LÚ h: tf x] l8ª ag] sf ;dfrf/ x? b} lgs ?kdf b] Vbf, k9\bf / ;'Gbf g} s;sf] dgdf sf“8f gpld|Pnf /, s;sf] dg gb'Vnf / . clxn] sf] ;dodf hNbf] aNbf] ljifo / x] sf] 5 j} b] lzs / f] huf/ / o;;“u hf] l8P/ / x] sf cgluGtL ;d: of . ;do ;“u} / f] huf/ Lsf] cj;/ vf] Hb} ljb] z hfg] sf] ;+Vof lbgk|ltlbg a9\b} uO/ x] sf] b] lvG5 . cfkm\gf] hLljsf] kfh{gnfO{ ;xh agfpg] p2] Zon] xhf/ f+} ;kgf af] s] / AolQm j} b] lzs / f] huf/ df hfg] u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ L s;} sf] nflu / x/ eP klg w] / } sf nflu afWofTds kl/ l: ylt xf] . cfk|jf;L sfdbf/ sf] ?kdf / x] sf AolQmx?sf lxt / clwsf/ sf] / Iff, cfk|jf;L sfdbf/dfly x'g ;Sg] lje]bnfO{ /f]Sg] p2]Zon] sfdbf/ / pgsf kl/jf/sf ;b: ox?sf] clwsf/ ;+/ If0f dxf;lGw !(() kfl/ t u¥of] . cfk|jf;Lx?sf] ;/f]sf/sf] lnlvt b:tfj]h kfl/t ePsf] lbg !* l8;] Da/ nfO{ ljZj cfk|jf;L sfdbf/ lbj;sf] ?kdf dgfpg] ul/ Psf] 5 . o;} cj;/ kf/ ] / …cfk|jf;Lsf] of] ubfgsf] sb/ / clwsf/ sf] ;DdfgÚ eGg] gf/ fsf ;fy ;DalGwt If] qdf sfd ug] { ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] ljleGg sfo{qmdx? u/ L dgfPsf 5g\ . dgdf xhf/ f} + ;kgf af] s] / b} lgs sl/ a b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o -@@))_ Aoltm a} b] lzs / f] huf/ sf] nflu ljb] lzPsf]

kfOG5 . g] kfnaf6 >d : jLs[lt lnP/ j} b] lzs / f] huf/ df hfg] sf] ;+Vof &! nfv -&!,)))))_ gfl3;s] sf] 5 . >d :jLs[lt glnO{ j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg]sf] ;+Vof klgpNn] Vo g} / x] sf] b] lvG5 t/ tYof+s eg] 5} g . pNn] lvt tYof+s x] bf{ nfU5 >d ug] { pd] / k'Ug] lalQs} g] kfndf / f] huf/ sf ljsNkx?sf] vf] hL ub} { ;kgf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ b] lvG5 . clxn] cj} wflgs?kn] ljsl;t d'n'sdf l5g] {x?sf] p: t} xf] 8afhL b] lvG5 . clxn] sf] ;do, cj: yf kl/ l: ylt ;a} x] bf{ j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ln] ;fdflhs nfutdf lgs} c;/ u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ , hxf“ sdfO ePsf] k} ;f h;n] s] xL xb;Dd ul/ aL Go"gLs/ 0fdf ;xof] u, lzIff : jf: Yo ;] jfsf] kx'“rdf a[l4 u/ ] sf] 5 l;s] sf] 1fg / ;Lksf] ;b' k of] u g] kfndf klg ePsf] 5, h;nfO{ xfdL j} b] lzs / f] huf/sf pHofnf kIfx? eGg ;lsG5 . pHofnf kIfx?sf] ;fy} c“Wof/ f kIfx? emg\ w] / } nfOg nfu] / cfPsf] kfOG5 . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Lsf] l;nl;nfdf ljb] lzPsf AolQmx? 7uLdf kg] {, C0f, >d zf] if0f, ;Dks{laxLg, cnkq, h] n, c+ u e+ u sf] ;fy} d[ T o' ;d] t ePsf 36gfx? ;fj{hlgs eO{ g} / x] sf 5g\ . kfl/ jfl/ s ljv08g, a] d] n, cljZjf;, 3/ ] n' lx+;f, e] befj / nf~5gf, k|ToIf AolQm / pgsf kl/ jf/ sf ;b: ox?df dgf] ;fdflhs ;d: of, b} lgsL vlr{nf] , dlxnfn] lnPsf] yk lhDDf]jf/L cjd"Nog, dlxnfsf] ;fdflhs cGt/ lqmofnfO{ x] g] { x] osf] b[li6sf] 0f, afnaflnsf / Ho] i7 gful/ sx?df gsf/ fTds c;/ x] / rfx ug] { AolQmsf] sdL h: tf ;fdflhs c;/ x? b] lvG5g\ .

casf] kf6f] M : j] R5fcg'?k / f] huf/ ug{ kfpg] dfgjclw/ sf/ If] q leq} k5{ . sxf“ hfg] s] sfd ug] { eGg] : jlg0f{osf] s'/ f klg xf] . p;n] cfkm\gf cfjZostf k"lt{ ug{sf] nflu ljleGg af6fx? vf] lh/ xG5 of] : jfefljs klg xf] . t/ cfkm"n] / f] h] sf af6f, lnPsf lg0f{on] ef] lnsf lbg c;lhnf] / b'MvbfoL gagf] ; eGg] ljrf/ eg] k'¥ofpg'k5{ . To;sf] nflu : jo+ cfkm} AolQm rgfvf] x'g' k5{ . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ df hf“bf ;xL ;"rgf, k/ fdz{ lnP/ hfg'k5{ . ;/ sf/ n] j} b] lzs / f] huf/ nfO{ ;'/ lIft, dof{lbtsf] ;fy} Aojl: yt agfpgsf] nflu k|of;x? u/ ] sf] 5, . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ ;"rgf Aoj: yfkg k|0ffnL ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5, To: t} j} b] lzs / f] huf/ ;DaGwL PlKns] ;gx? . cgnfOgaf6} >d : jLs[ltsf] kmf/ fd e/ L k] z ug] {, >d ePsf] gePsf] hfgsf/L, btf{ eP gePsf d]gkfj/x?sf] af/ ] df ;d] t yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 . o: tf s' / fx?df cln ;do lnP/ a'em\g'k5{ . 5} g 5} g eGbf klg s] 5 t ;xhtfsf ;Defjgfx? eg] / vf] hL ug'{ k5{ . ;s] cfkm} g;s] ;xof] u lng lxlRsrfpg'x'“b} g .

3/ ;Nnfx, 3/ kl/ jf/ ;“u lgoldt s'/ fsfgL ug'{k5{ . 3/ kl/ jf/ sf] of] hgf lg0f{odf ;a} hgfsf] ;xeflutf / xg' k5{ . j}wflgs?kn] cjnDag u/]sf gLlt lgoddf / xL ;xL ;"rgf ;Lk l;s] / dfq j} b] lzs ofqf to ug'k{ 5{ . 3/ kl/ jf/ df x'g] lx+;f, ;fdflhs nf~5gfn] k|ToIf, ck|ToIf AolQmx?df kg{ ;Sg] gsf/ fTds c;/ x?af/ ] klg ;r] tgfd" n s sfo{qmdx? ul/ / fVg'k5{ . ;dfhdf ;To

u ;'zLnf cfrfo{ tYo s'/ fx? eGbf gsf/ fTds s'/ fx? w] / } km} lng] ub{5 . To; sf/ 0f klg ;To tYosf] cfwf/ df dfq hfgsf/ L lbg] / lng] ug'{k5{ . ;dfhdf ePsf Psfw 36gfx?nfO{ clt/ l~ht u/ ] / ;"rgf ;+k|] if0f ug'{x“'b} g . ;dfhdf ;xL / ;To s'/ f eGbf gsf/ fTds / unt s'/ fx? rf“8} km} lnG5g\ . o: tf gsf/ fTds e|d km} nfpg] s'/ fx? ;'g] df To;nfO{ ljZjf; u/ ] / gsf/ fTds wf/ 0ffsf] ljsf; ug'{, km} nfpg'sf] ;§f To;sf] af/] df ;To tYo s'/ fsf] hfgsf/ L lng] ug'{k5{ . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ sf] qmddf cfkm"df cfkm"n] kfPsf ;kmntf clg c;kmntfsf s'/fx? ;Defljt aGb} u/]sf AolQmx?nfO{ ;f6\g] u/ f} + . ;d: of kl/ xfNof] eg] ;dod} : yfgLo txd} ;Dks{ u/ f} + . : yfgLo txx?n] j} b] lzs / f] huf/ nfO{ ;' / lIft, dof{ l bt agfpg sf] l;; ul/ / x] s} 5g\ oBlk ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf k|of;x?nfO{ glthfd'vL agfpgsf nflu cem} w] / } sf] l;; k|of;x? ug{ h?/ L 5 . ;s] ;Dd : jb] zd} / f] huf/ u/ f+} hfg} k/ ] ;Lk ;lxt ;xL ;"rgf lnP/ hfcf},+ ;r]t / xf} + ;'/ lIft agf+} .

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af“s] , $ k'; . g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] hyfefjL kmf] xf] / kmfNg] nfO{ !% xhf/ ;Dd hl/ jfgf ug] { ePsf] 5 . To;sf nflu z'?df kmf] xf] / d} nf Joj: yfkgsf nflu …;r] tgf k|a4{g / hl/ jfgf cleofgÚ rnfOPsf] 5 . gu/ af;LnfO{ cfkm\ g f] kmf] xf] / cfkm\ g } 8: 6ljgdf / fVg k| ] l/ t ug{ ;r] t u/ fOPsf] 5 . klxnf] r/ 0fdf rf/ aflxgLrf] sb] lv Go"/ f] 8 sNkq' xf] 6] n;Dd ;r] tgf cleofg z'? ul/ Psf] g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . krf{ kDKn] 6 ljt/ 0f / dfOlsª ub} { kmf] xf] / hyfefjL gkmfNg ;r] t agfOPsf] 5 .

3/wgL, k;n Joj;foLnufotnfO{ cab]lv ;8sdf kmf] xf] / gkmfNg ;r] t agfOPsf] xf] . ;8sdf hyfefjL kmf] xf] / kmfn] df cab] lv g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] kmf] xf] / d} nf Joj: yfkg P] g @)&% adf] lhd kf“r xhf/ b] lv !% xhf/ ?k} of“ hl/ jfgf ul/ g] gu/ k|d'v k|zfGt lji6n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnf k| z f;g, j8f cWoIfx?, xf] 6n Joj;foL, ;/ ;kmfO cleoGtf, gu/ k|x/ L;lxt a'waf/ b] lv ;8sd} plqP/ g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] 3/ b} nf] z'? ul/ Psf] 5 . …gu/ af;LnfO{ ;r] t agfpg lx+8] sf 5f} +, k6s–k6s of] s'/ f eGb} cfPsf 5f} +, ca of] clGtd k6s xf] , ef] lnb] lv hyfefjL kmf] xf] / kmfn] df sf/ jfxL u5f} {+, xfd|f] P] g cg';f/ kf“r xhf/ b] lv !% xhf/ ?k} of“;Dd hl/ jfgf x'G5Ú– gu/ k|d'v lji6n] eGg'eof] . c6] / u/ ] k;n Joj;fo ;d] t aGb ul/ lbg] r] tfjgL lbOPsf] 5 . k6s– k6ssf] k|of;kl5 s] xL ;'wf/ eP klg ck] lIft kl/ 0ffd gb] lvPkl5 g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] …;r] tgf k|a4{g / hl/ jfgf cleofgÚ yfn] sf] xf] . gu/ af;L

cfkm} + ;r] t / hfu?s x'g'kg] {df k6s– k6s elg/x“bf klg hyfefjL kmf]xf]/ kmfNg] qmd g/ f] lsPkl5 ;r] tgf;“u} sf/ jfxLsf] gLlt clVtof/ ug'{k/ ] sf] gu/ k|d'v lji6sf] egfO 5 .

3/ b} nf] df pkl: yt x'g'ePsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L >j0fs'df/ kf] v|] nn] gu/ nfO{ ;kmf / fVg] bfloTj x/ ] s gful/ ssf] ePsf] eGb} g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] kmf] xf] / d} nf Joj:yfkg cleofgdf ;a} OdfGbf/ aGg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . of] cleofgdf : yfgLo k|zf;gsf] bl/ nf] ;fy / x] sf] kf] v|] nsf] egfO 5 . klxnf] r/ 0fdf : ofDklnªsf] ?kdf rf/ aflxgLb] lv sNkq'nfO{ / f] lhP klg gu/ el/ g} cleofg ;~rfng ul/ g] jftfj/ 0f zfvf k|dv ' jftfj/ 0f OlGhlgo/ k|sfz l8;Ln] atfpg'eof] . …ca xfdL clGtd k6s ;r] t agfp“5f} +, kDKn] 6 ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf 5f} +, dfOlsª ul/ / x] sf 5f} +, ca klg c6] / u/ ] sf/ jfxLsf] bfo/ fdf Nofp‘5f} +Ú– l8;Ln] eGg'eof] . …cfkm\gf] kmf] xf] / cfkm\g} 8: 6ljgdfÚ cleofg z'? u/ ] / g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] kmf] xf] / d} nf Joj: yfkg sfo{df xft] dfnf]

ul/ / xg'ePsf ;/ ;kmfO cleoGtf uf] kfn lu/ Ln] c6] / u/ ] ca tTsfn hl/ jfgf nufpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . …;r] tLs/ 0f w] / } eO;Sof] , ca PS;gdf hfg'kb{5, kmf] xf] / ug] { clwsf/ s;} nfO{ 5} g, gu/ af;Lx? u} / lhDd] jf/ aGg ldNb} gÚ– lu/ Ln] eGg'eof] .

3/b}nf] cleofgdf j8f g+= * sf cWoIf / hlgz afhk] oL -ljj] s_, j8f g+= ( sf cWoIf uf] ljGb / ] UdL, j8f g+= !) sf cWoIf >j0fs'df/ >] i7, gu/ k|x/ L k|d'v ;"o{axfb'/ af] u6Lnufot ;xefuL x'g'ePsf] lyof] . gu/ df ;a} j8fn] kmf] xf] / laxfg 6\ofS6/ k7fpg] ub{5g\ . sltko a] nf w] / } lbg;Dd 6\ofS6/ cfPsf] kfO“b} g . 3/ b] lv JoFj;flos ;+3 ;+: yf, k|lti7fgaf6 p7] sf] kmf] xf] / nfO{ lx/ ldlgofl: yt Nof08lkmn ;fO6df nu] / kmfNg] ul/Psf] 5 . t/ cem} klg g]kfnu~hdf kmf] xf] / Joj: yfkg Jojl: yt x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . d'Vo ;8sd} kmf] xf] / b] lvG5 . ljut nfdf] ;dob] lv kmf] xf] / Joj: yfkg gx'“bf g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] kfpg] c+s Go"g x'g] ub{Yof] . To;df s] xL ;'wf/ eP klg dflg;sf] r] tgfdf pNn] Vo ;'wf/ ePsf] b] lvb} g .

gnuf8 / h'gLrf“b]sf e"sDkkLl8tn] kfPgg\ ;xof]u o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf hfh/ sf] 6, $ k'; . hfh/ sf] 6df e"sDkkLl8t nfeu|fxLsf] ;+Vof xfn;Dd ## xhf/ @% k'u] sf] 5 . c: yfoL cfjf; lgdf{0fsf nflu cg'bfg lbg : yfgLo kflnsfn] kLl8t kl/ jf/ nfO{ nfeu|fxLsf] ;"rLdf / fVb} cg'bfg ljt/ 0f ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . lhNnfsf gnuf8 gu/ kflnsf / h'gLrf“b] ufp“kflnsfn] / sd cefjsf sf/ 0f nfeu|fxLnfO{ cg'bfg / sd lbg g;lsPsf] hgfPsf 5g\ . / sd lnO;s] sf kflnsfsf] l9nf;': tLsf sf/ 0f pgLx¿sf vftfdf k} ;f hDdf eP/ a;] sfn] ;d: of ePsf] gnuf8 gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v 8Da/ axfb'/ / fjtn] atfpg'eof] . c: yfoL cfjf;sf nflu cfjZos kg] { yk %) s/ f] 8 / fli6«o ljkt\ hf] lvd Go"gLs/ 0f tyf Joj: yfkg k|flws/ 0fdf dfu u/ ] sf] !! lbgkl5 rf/ s/ f] 8dfq cfPsf] hfh/ sf] 6sf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ;'/ ] z ;'gf/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ xfn;Dd tLg xhf/ ;ft ;o @! kl/ jf/ sf] vftfdf klxnf] ls: tfjfkt k|ltkl/ jf/ @% xhf/ sf b/ n] lgsf;f ePsf] 5 . e] / L gu/ kflnsfn] rf/ xhf/ kf“r ;o $( nfeu|fxL sfod u/ ] sf] 5 . rf/ ;o *$ kl/ jf/ ;“u ;Demf} tf u/ ] / Ps s/ f] 8 @! nfv nfeu|fxLsf] vftfdf lgsf;f lbPsf] ;'gf/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . af/ ] sf] 6n] kf“r xhf/ kf“r ;o *^ nfeu|fxL sfod u/ L Ps xhf/ ^% kl/ jf/ nfO{ klxnf] ls: tfjfkt b'O{ s/ f] 8 ^^ nfv

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

@% xhf/ cg'bfg / sd k|bfg u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . s'z] ufp“kflnsfn] kf“r xhf/ b'O{ ;o *& nfeu|fxL sfod u/ ] sf] 5 . lzjfnon] tLg xhf/ tLg ;o gf} nfeu|fxL sfod u/ L b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o &@ kl/ jf/ sf] vftfdf kf“r s/ f] 8 $# nfv cg'bfg lbPsf] 5 . xfn;Dd gf} s/ f] 8 #) nfv @% xhf/ kLl8t JolQmsf vftfdf / sd uPsf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no hfh/ sf] 6n] hgfPsf] 5. e"sDkn] 3/ af/ ljxLg agfPkl5 lqkfndf a: b} cfPsf oxf“sf e"sDkkLl8tnfO{ d+l;/ leq c: yfoL cfjf;df ;fg] { eGb} ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ n] k7fPsf] %) s/ f] 8 s] xL kflnsfsf vftfdf uP/ ylGsPsfn] s] xL kflnsfn] / sd kfpg g;s] sf k|lhc ;'gf/ n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;/ sf/ n] dfu u/ ] cg';f/ sf] / sd gk7fp“bf gnuf8 gu/ kflnsf / h'gLrf“b] ufp“kflnsfn] c: yfoL cfjf;sf nflu / sd kfpg g;s] sf x'g\ . / sd lgsf;f lnPsf lzjfno, e] / L, 5] 8fuf8, s'z] / af/ ] sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfn] nfeu|fxL klxrfg u/ L ;Demf} tf ug] { k|lqmofdf l9nfO u/ ] sfn] kLl8t kl/ jf/ n] / sd kfpg g;s] sf x'g\ . %) s/ f] 8 (* nfv &% xhf/ ;DalGwt kflnsfsf] vftfdf k7fOPsf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf k|zf;sLo clws[t xl/ zrGb| zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …s] xL kflnsfn] ;a} nfeu|fxLnfO{ c: yfoL cfjf;sf nflu / sd af“8\g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . yf] / } nfeu|fxLsf] vftfdf dfq / sd lgsf;f ul/ Psf] 5Ú– pxf“n]

eGg'eof] . gnuf8 gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v 8Da/ axfb'/ / fjtn] ;/ sf/ n] c: yfoL cfjf;sf nflu / sd gk7fp“bf sfd cl3 a9\g g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . …k} ;f slxn] cfp“5 eg] / kLl8t kl/ jf/ n] af/ Daf/ ;f] lw/ x] sf 5g\ t/ / sd g} cfp“b} g s;/ L sfd ug] { < , lqkfnaf6 c: yfoL cfjf;df ;fg] { of] hgf cw"/ } ePsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . kLl8t lqkfnsf] lr;f] n] la/ fdL k/ ] / Hofg uO/ x] sf] 5 t/ k|lqmofut emGem6sf sf/ 0f e"sDkkLl8tn] c: yfoL cfjf;sf nflu cg'bfg / sd lng gkfPsf] / fjtsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ vftf gePsfnfO{ gub lbg] ;/ sf/ n] lg0f{o u/ ] klg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ;a} nfeu|fxLnfO{ vftf vf] Ng nufPsf 5g\ . vftf vf] Ng a} +s hfg'kg] {, sltkosf] gful/ stf gePsf] , 3/ elTsPsf] ljj/ 0f, k|x/ Lsf] d'r'Nsfnufot sfuhkq rflxg] ePsfn] k|lqmofut emGem6sf sf/ 0f c: yfoL cfjf;sf nflu / sd kfpg lgs} ;f: tL ePsf] e] / L gu/ kflnsf–# sf e"sDkkLl8t ;~hLj >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . 3/ elTsPsf] k|x/ L d'r'Nsf, lhNnf aflx/ cGo 7fp“df st} klg 3/

gePsf] : j3f] if0ff kmf/ fd, a} +s vftfnufotsf sfd ;dodf x'g g;Sbf nfeu|fxLn] ;dodf cg'bfg kfpg l9nfO ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . e"sDkkLl8tnfO{ c: yfoL cfjf; lgdf{0fsf nflu klxnf] ls: tfdf @% xhf/ / lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePkl5 @% xhf/ u/ L k|ltkl/ jf/ %) xhf/ sf b/ n] cg'bfg lbg] ;/ sf/ n] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 8] 9 dlxgf k'lu;s] sf] 5 . lhNnf ljkt\ Joj: yfkg sf] ifdf / sd gx'“bf pgLx¿n] lgsf;f kfpg g;s] sf k|lhc ;'gf/ n] atfpg'eof] . gnuf8, e] / L / h'gLrf“b] ufp“kflnsfsf nflu cfjZos kg] { yk %) s/ f] 8 dfu u/ ] sf] !! lbgkl5 rf/ s/ f] 8 dfq k7fPsfn] ;d: of ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . nfeu|fxL;“u ;Demf} tf ubf{ cfjZos kg] { sfuhft ;dodf h'6fpg g;Sbf lqkfnaf6 c: yfoL cfjf;df ;fg] { of] hgfdf l9nfO ePsf] k|lhc ;'gf/ n] atfpg'eof] . j8f sfof{nodf bIf / kof{Kt hgzlQm gx'“bf cg'bfg kfpg l9nfO ePsf] kLl8tsf] u'gf;f] 5 . e"sDkkLl8t lqkfndf a: g'kg] { afWotfsf aLr a9\b} uPsf] lr;f] n] w] / } la/ fdL kg{ yfn] sf 5g\ .

k|df0fkq x/fPsf] ;"rgf † 3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{no bfªn] hf/ L u/ ] sf] Go" s] ;L : 6f] / t'n;Lk'/ –% bfªsf] gfddf / x] sf] k|df0fkq oxL ldlt @)*) d+l;/ @# ut] sf lbg t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ af6 a] n'jf hfFb} ubf{ x/ fPsf] x'gfn] e] 6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] lgDg 7] ufgf jf glhssf] k|x/ L sfof{nodf a'emfOlbg'xf] nf . gfd M bfdf]b/ s]=;L= 7]ufgf M t'n;Lk'/–%, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*#&)!#

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)*).)(.% ut] laxLjf/ ltlyM dfu{ z'Sn gjdL, gIf]q M /]jtL

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

wg vr{ x'\g] lbgsf] ?kdf / k|lts"n ;dosf] ?kdf lbg laTnf .

pT;fx / cfDbfgL Pj+ d]xgtsf] k|ltkmn /fd|f] k|fKt x'g]5 .

sfd agfpg / Jofj;lfos nfe k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

;Defjgf b]lvPnf t/ pknlAw lng ufx|f] knf{ .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

Jofj;flos pGgltsf] ;fy} sd{x?df klg ;kmntf /xg]5 .

c;dembf/Ln] cfkmGt 6fl9g ;S5g\ .

6fl9Psf cfkm\gfx? glhlsg ;Sg]5g\ .

kmnbfoL ;do /x]sf] 5 . sfo{df ;kmntf, cfDbfgL /fd|f] .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

cfly{s lqmofsnfk / :jf:Yodf jfwf /xg ;Sg]5 . ldqhg;“u ;fy ;xof]u / gf}nf] kl/j]z k|fKt x'g ;S5 .

;d:of 6fg{ ;lsg]5 . /rgfTds sfd ug{ ;lsg] . cfDbfgL eGbf vr{ a9L, sfo{df bf]xf]/f] emd]nf x'g ;Sg]5 .

?s'dklZrd, $ k'; . ?s'dklZrdsf] lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf–$ h'u] kfgLsf rGb|axfb'/ v8\sf / pxf“sL >LdtL nfns'df/ L v8\sf s[lif k] zfdf / dfPsf 5g\ . %@ jifL{o rGb|axfb'/ #& jif{sf] x'“bfb] lv s[lif k] zfdf cfj4 x'g'x'G5 . clxn] klg pxf“sf] s[lif k] zf k|ltsf] hf“u/ / nufj b] Vbf o'jfj: yfsf] eGbf sd 5} g . v8\sf bDktLn] vfgf a: Gf eGbf klg af/ Ldf pTkflbt t/ sf/ L / kmnkm"nsf] a9L lrGtf nfUg] u/ ] sf] ;'gfp“5g\ . ;'Gtnf l6Kg] l;hg cfPsfn] sfdsf] rfk emg a9] sf] rGb|axfb'/ n] atfpg'eof] . … au} +rf glhs} Pp6f ;fgf] a: g ldNg] 3/ 5 . hf8f] sf] ;do oxf“ / fte/ a: g ;lsb} g, To;} n] !!÷!@ ah] lt/ cfP/ s;} n] ;'Gtnf rf] / L u/ ] sf 5g\÷5} gg\ x] / ] / hfG5' . clxn] l;hg ePsfn] af/ Lsf] / ] vb] v ug{'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . rGb|axfb'/ sf] af/ Ldf t/ sf/ Lsf ;fy} ljleGg k|sf/ sf kmnkm"n v] tL x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . pxf“sf] af/ Ldf k|j] z ug] {nfO{ j/ k/ sf] jftfj/ 0f cjnf] sg ubf{ cfgGb dx;'; x'g] : yfgLo atfp“5g\ . af/ Ldf ;'Gtnf au} +rfsf ;fy} cldnf] , sfutL, cn} +rL, l6d'/ , sf7sf] d'9fdf pTkfbg x'g] l;tfs] Rofp, uf] ne] 8f, aGbfuf] eL km"nuf] eL, v';f{gL tyf ljleGg 3f“; / kmnkm'nsf g;{/ L / fv] / laqmL ug] { ul/ Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …ljut !% jif{b] lv s[lif k] zfdf cfj4 5f} + . klxn] ;fgf] 5“‘bf afafn] yf] / } hUufdf ;'Gtnf nufpg'ePsf] lyof] . afafn] nufPsf] ;'Gtnfsf] pTkfbg b] v] / Jofj;flos?kdf ;'Gtnf v] tL ug] { xf} ;nf ldn] sf] xf] Ú– rGb|axfb'/ n] eGg'eof] – …d] / f] sfddf >LdtLsf] ;w} + ;fy

5 . sfd ljz] ifn] 3/ aflx/ 3'Dg hfGg'k¥of] eg] ] v] taf/ L tyf au} +rfsf] / ] vb] v >LdtLn] ul5{g\ .Ú v8\sf bDktLsf] ;fthgfsf] kl/ jf/ df b'O{ 5f] / Lsf] ljjfx eO;s] sf] 5 .

Ps 5f] / L / Ps 5f] / f k9fOsf] l;nl;nfdf lhNnf aflx/ a: 5g\ eg] Ps 5f] / fn] / f] huf/ L u5{g\ . s[lif k] zfdf lgs} v'zL ldn] sf] rGb|axfb'/ sf] egfO lyof] . …sfG5f] 5f] / fn] cd] l/ sf hfG5' elg/ xG5 . d g] kfnd} a;] / : j/ f] huf/ aGg ;lsG5 eg] / gk7fpg] of] hgfdf 5' . d b'a} 5f] / fnfO{ ljb] z k7fp‘b} g . : jb] zd} b'Mv u/ ] / sdfpg ;lsG5 . pgLx?nfO{ klg Jofj;flos s[lif k] zfdf cfj4 u/ fpg] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . v8\sfsL >LdtL nfns'df/ Ln] klg 5f] / fx?n] csf{sf] b] zdf b'Mv kfpg' eGbf cfkm\g} 7fp“df s] xL g s] xL u/ ] sf] x] g] { / x/ ePsf] ;'gfpg'eof] . dg} nf] Eofpg] ;'Gtnf au+} rf lj;+ @)^@ b] lv Jofj;flos ;'Gtnf v] tL ug'{ePsf v8\sfsf] af/ Ldf clxn] tLg xhf/ 5 ;o ;'Gtnfsf af] 6 5g\ . h: fdWo] sl/ a kf“r ;o af] 6n] kmn lbg z'? ul/ ;s] sf 5g\ . cGo ;fgf af] 6n] klg b'O{ jif{leq kmn lbg z'? ug] { rGb|axfb'/ n] atfpg'eof] . utjif{ #^ SjLG6n

;'Gtnf pTkfbg ePsf]df o; jif{ / fd|f] kmn nfu] sfn] %) SjLG6n laqmL ug] { of] hgf / x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . utjif{ ;'Gtnf laqmLaf6 tLg nfv &% xhf/ sdfO ePsf] hgfp“b} rGb|axfb'/ n] o; jif{ bf] Aa/ cfDbfgL x'g] cfzf ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . af/ Laf6} ¿= $% b] lv %) ;Dd k|ltlsnf] laqmL x'g] u/ ] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;'Gtnf vl/ b ug{ bfª, ;Nofgnufot : yfgaf6 Jofkf/ L cfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . rGb|axfb'/ n] cn} +rL, cldnf] , l6d'/ nufot kmnkm"naf6 klg plQs} cfDbfgL u'g{ePsf] 5 . ut jif{ cn} +rL rf/ SjLG6n eGbf a9L cyf{t rf/ ;o ;ft lsnf] laqmL u/ ] / ¿ kf“r nfv cfDbfgL ug'{ePsf] ;'gfpg'eof] . cn} +rL klg ufp“af6} k|ltlsnf] ¿= Ps xhf/ tLg ;odf laqmL x'g] u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . lxp“b] t/ sf/ Laf6 tLg nfv / km"nkm"nsf -sfutL, ;'Gtnf, cldnf] , 8fn] 3f“;_ g;{/ L laqmLaf6 ¿= !& nfv, v;Laf] sf laqmLaf6 jflif{s ¿= tLg nfv %) xhf/ cfDbfgL x'g] u/ ] sf] rGb|axfb'/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ jflif{s ¿= #% b] lv $) nfv;Dd cfDbfgL x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . rGb|axfb'/ n] ^@ / f] kgLdf ;'Gtnf v] tL

lj: tf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . af“sL / x] sf] kfvf] af/ LDff klg yk v] tL lj: tf/ ug] { of] hgf / x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cfkm"n] Jofj;flos?kdf s[lif k] zf u/ ] klg jf: tljs s[[lif k] zfdf cfj4 ls;fgn] cg'bfgsf sfo{qmd gkfpg] u/ ] sf]df pxf“‘n] b'v] ;f] kf] Vg'eof] . cg'bfgsf sfo{qmd cfP klg kx'“rjfnfnfO{ dfq ;Dd] 6\g] ul/ Psf] rGb|axfb'/ sf] u'gf;f] lyof] . w] / } d] xgtkl5 s[lif ljsf; sfof{no ?s'dklZrdaf6 %) k|ltzt cg'bfgdf Pp6f 6g] n, l;+rfO{ kf] v/ L / afv|fkfngsf] nflu esf/ f] ;'wf/ sfo{qmdcGtu{t cg'bfgdf kfPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

PshgfnfO{ / f] huf/ L kl/ jf/ sf ;b: on] dfq 3/ tyf s[lif If] qsf] sfd tyf af/ Lsf] / ] vb] v ug{ g;lsg] ePkl5 v8\sf bDktLn] PshgfnfO{ jflif{s?kdf / f] huf/ L lbg'ePsf] 5 . dfl;s !@ xhf/ sf b/ n] Pshgf sfdbf/ n] sfd ul/ / xg'ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfdsf] rfk a9] sfn] yk sfdbf/ / fVg] of] hgf agfOPsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . …jflif{s Pshgf sfdbf/ nufP klg ;'Gtnf l6Kg] l;hgdf eg] Ps xKtf;Dd !) hgf eGbf w] / } sfdbf/ nfUg] u/ ] sf 5g\Ú– rGb|axfb'/ n] eGg'eof] . cn+} rL vGg] l;hgdf klg yk sfdbf/ nufpg] u/ ] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . u|fdL0f ;8s Jojl: yt gx“'bf pTkfbg ePsf t/ sf/ L tyf kmnkm"n ;8s;Dd k'¥ofpg ;d: of x'g] u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;f] xL 7fp“sf ls;fg 6] saxfb'/ v8\sfn] klg ;'Gtnf / cn} +rL dgUo pTKffbg x'g] u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . ut jif{ @% SjLG6n ;'Gtnf / b'O{ ;o $) lsnf] cn} +rL laqmL u/ ] / kf“‘r nfv cfDbfgL u/ ] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

e"sDk k|efljt lhNnfdf bfb'/f / n'lDagL / s0ff{nL k|b]z:t/Lo cf/lj6/ tflnd bfªdf 6fOkmfO8lj?4sf] vf]k lbOg] sf7df8f} +, $ k'; -o';_– ;/ sf/ n] e"sDk k|efljt If] qdf bfb'/ f–?j] nf / 6fOkmfO8lj?4sf] vf] k cleofg ;~rfng ul/ g] ePsf] 5 . : jf: Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnoaf6 e"sDk k|efljt lhNnfdf laxLaf/ b] lv bfb'/ f–?j] nf / 6fOkmfO8lj?4sf] vf] k cleofg ;~rfng ug{ yflnPsf] dGqfnosf k|jQmf 8f= k|sfz a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“‘sf cg';f/ bfb'/ flj?4sf] vf] k e"sDk k|efljt lhNnf hfh/ sf] 6 / klZrd ?s'ddf tyf 6fOkmfO8lj?4sf] vf] k tL b'O{ lhNnf hfh/ sf] 6 / klZrd ?s'd;lxt ;'v] {t, ;Nofg, b} n] v, sfnLsf] 6 / h'Dnfdf ;~rfng ul/ g] 5 . : jf: Yo ;] jf ljefusf] kl/ jf/ sNof0f dxfzfvf afn : jf: Yo tyf vf] k zfvfsf k|d'v 8f= cleofg uf} tdn] bfb'/ f–?j] nflj?4sf]

vf] k 5 dlxgfb] lv !% jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf afnaflnsfnfO{ / 6fOkmfO8lj?4sf] vf] k !^ jif{b] lv $% jif{;Ddsf ;a} nfO{ nufOg] 5. pxf“n] hfh/ sf] 6df b'O{ jif{cl3 bfb'/ f b] lvPsfn] k'gM gb] lvof] ;\ eg] / vf] k nufpg yflnPsf] atfpg'eof] . …e"sDkkl5 dxfdf/ L x'g;Sg] ;Defjgf / xG5, tLdWo] ;a} eGbf a9L bfb'/ f–?j] nf / 6fOkmfO8 x'g;Sg] ;Defjgf / xG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …tL 7fp“sf afnaflnsfdf kf] if0f klg sd ePsf] xf] nf, b"lift kfgL klg vfPsf xf] nfg\, To;} n] xfdLn] bfb'/ f–?j] nf / 6fOkmfO8lj?4sf] vf] k cleofg ;~rfng ub} {5f} + .Ú 5 dlxgfb] lv !% jif{;Ddsf Ps nfv %) xhf/ / !^ jif{b] lv $% jif{;Ddsf] ;+Vof 5 nfv %) xhf/ / x] sf] 5 . vf] k cleofg oxL k'; !$ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g++ & a: g] z} n] ; zdf{n] lgDg lnlvt hUuf d[tssf gfddf df] 7 >] : tf sfod u/ L d] / f gfddf Psnf} 6L gfd;f/ L ul/ kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsfn] ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] dfu adf] lhd d[tssf gfddf df] 7 >] : tf sfod u/ L lgj] bssf gfddf Psnf} 6L gfd;f/ L ug{ gkg] { sf/ 0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d]t >] : tf sfod jf gfd;f/ L x'g'kg] { jf lgj] bs jfx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/ 0f / k|df0f;lxt of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq cfkm\gf] lhls/ ;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . tf] lsPsf] ;doleq bfjL lj/ f] w kg{ gcfP sfg'g adf] lhd eO{ hfg] Aoxf] / f ;"lrt ul/ G5 . lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd xnjf/ %s !&% )–@–!( ?sldgLb]jL pkfWofo bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= & a: g] ?sldgLb] jL pkfWofosf] ldlt @)&).!).)( ut] d[To' ePsf] , lghsf klt / ] ZdL/ fh pkfWofosf] @)#! ;fndf d[To' ePsf] , / ] ZdL/ fh pkfWofo / ?sldgLb] jL pkfWofoaf6 Ps dfq 5f] / f lrGtfdl0f zdf{ / 5f] / Lx? ozf] bf kf] v|] n / u+uf zdf{ ePsf] df 5f] / Lx? ;a} sf] ljjfx eO;s] sf] , lrGtfdl0f zdf{ / lghsf kl/ jf/ n] cfkm\gf] c+z a'lem;s] sf] / lrGtfdl0f zdf{sf 5f] / f z} n] ; zdf{n] cfkm\gL aHo} ?sldgLb] jL pkfWofosf] ldlt @)$(.)(.@# ut] dfgf] hf] l8Psf] ;+uf] nkq dfnkf] t sfof{noaf6 kfl/ t u/ fPsf] , d[ts ?sldgLb] jL pkfWofosf] kfng kf] if0f / d[To' kZrft sfhlqmof vr{ lgj] bsn] u/ ] sf] , d[ts ?sldgLb] jL pkfWofosf gfddf btf{ ePsf] xnjf/ %s ls=g+= !&% h=la= )–@–!( hUufsf] df] 7 >] : tf sfod ug{ 5'6] sf] , pNn] lvt hUufsf] df] 7 >] : tf d[ts ?sldgLb] ] jL pkfWofosf gfddf sfod u/ L d] / f gfddf Psnf} 6L gfd;f/ L ul/ kfpF egL t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf & g+= j8f sfof{nosf] ls6fgL l;kmfl/ ; ;h{ldg ;+nUg / fvL z} n] ; zdf{n] dfu lgj] bg u/ ] sfn] lgj] bssf] dfu adf] lhd x'g' kg] { xf] jf xf] Og ;fy} c? sf] xL xsbf/ eP of] xsbfjL ;DaGwL ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq k|df0f ;lxt bfjL lj/ f] w ug{ cfpg'xf] nf .

Dofbleq bfjL lj/ f] w gcfP sf'gg adf] lhd eO{ hfg] Aoxf] / f hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, $ k'; . a'l4rfn ;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf n'lDjgL / s0ff{nL k|b] z: t/ Lo b''O{lbg] cf/ la6/ tflnd 3f] / fxLdf ul/ g] ePsf] 5 . …: jf: Yosf nflu v] n, / fi6« nflu v] nÚ eGg] d"n dd{nfO{ cfTd;ft ub{} k''; % / ^ ut] b''O{lbg] k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg x''g nfu] sf] ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf clgn z] kf{OnLn] hfgsf/ L lbg''eof] . ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/

;Dd] ng u/ L ;+ 3 n] o: tf] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] xf] . n'lDagL / s0ff{nL k|b] zsf &) hgf k|lzIffyL{ ;xefuL x'g] 5g\ . tflndsf] pb\ 3 f6g n' l DagL k| b ] zsf cy{ d GqL wgaxfb' / df: sLn] ug{ ] sfo{ q md to ePsf] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 . a'l4rfn v] n af} l4s / ;a} pd] / ;d"xn] v] Ng ;Sg] v] n ePsfn] o;sf] ;fdflhs hfu?stf k} bf ug{] p2] Zon] tflnd ;~rfng ug{ nfluPsf] cWoIf z] kf{OnLn] atfpg'eof] .

lk;fj k/LIf0f u/L nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg u/]sf] kQf nufpg] t/Lsf cfof] olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& Email: b9847831849@gmail.com

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KofA;g /lgª lzN8 k'; & ut]b]lv q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, $ k'; . KofA;g 3f] / fxL bf] ;|f] / lgª lzN8 @)*) df !) xhf/ a9L ljBfyL{ ;xefuL x'g] ePsf 5g\ . KofA;g 3f] / fxLsf cWoIf jL/ ] Gb| rGbsf] cWoIftfdf a'waf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L k'; & b] lv ( ut] ;Dd 3f] / fxL–!% e/ tk'/ d} bfgdf k|ltof] lutf x'g] hfgsf/ L lbOPsf] xf] . pb\3f6g ;df/ f] xdf k'; & ut] z'qmaf/ 3f] / fxL ahf/ sf kf“r 7fp“af6 ¥ofnL lgsflng] 5 . …ljBfyL{nfO{ w] / } nfdf] af6f] df ahf/ el/ 3'dfpg] 5} gf} +Ú– cWoIf rGbn] eGg'eof] – …sIff cf7, gf} / !) nfO{ dfq} ¥ofnLdf ;xefuL u/ fOg] 5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ KofA;g 3f] / fxLdf ^# ljBfno cfa4 5g\ . clxn] ;Dd $* ljBfno btf{ ePsf 5g\ . btf{sf] qmd cem} rln/ x] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L v] nsf ljh] tfn] : j0f{, / ht / sfZo kbs k|fKt ug] {5g\ . ljh] tf : s'nn] lzN8 n} hfg] 5 . ut jif{ d+l;/ !% b] lv !& ;Dd k|yd KofA;g 3f] / fxL / lgª lzN8 ePsf] lyof] . To;a] nf #^ ljBfnon] efu lnPsf lyP . To;df uf] / vf klAns OG6/ g] Zgn dflj 3f] / fxLn] lzN8 lht] sf] lyof] .

ufO{j: t'nfO{ cfxf/ f M / fKtL ufp“kflnsf–# v'?l/ ofsf ls;fgn] ufO{j: t'nfO{ v'jfpg ;'/ lIft u/ ] / / fv] sf] k/ fn . lxp“bdf ufO{j: t'nfO{ v'jfpg] cfxf/ fsf] ;d: of 6fg{ ls;fgn] o;/ L k/ fn / fVg] u5{g\ . tl: a/ M s'nbLk Gof} kfg]

lan gePsf] ;'g;lxt b'O{hgf kqmfp 6\ofS6/af6 v;]/ Pshgfsf] d[To' o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/ , $ k'; . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–% jL/ ] Gb| rf] sl: yt ahf/ af6 lan sfuhftx? gePsf] Ps tf] nf @=% nfn ;'g;lxt b'O{hgfnfO{ k|x/ Ln] kqmfp u/ ] sf] 5 . kqmfp kg{] x¿df t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–# 8f“8fs'6L a: g] @! jifL{o z] / axfb'/ ljZjsdf{ / !( jifL{o ?knfn ljZjsdf{ / x] sf 5g\ . ahf/ df s] xL JolQmx¿n] lan sfuhftx?

pknlAw==== dfq} kqsfl/ tf hf] lug] eGb} : yfgLo: t/ sf ;~rf/ dfWodsf] ;+/ If0f, ljsf; / k|a4{gdf ;/ sf/ L lgsfo pbfl;g ePsf] eGb} u'gf;f] ul/ Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf cWoIf x's'daxfb'/ a: g] t, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf lhNnf ;lrj ljZj/ fh cfrfo{, / fli6«o hgdf] rf{ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf sld6Lsf cWoIf dlg/ fd vgfn, / fli6«o hgd'lQm kf6L{sf s] lGb|o ;x–;+of] hs 7fs'/ / f] sfn] ;~rf/ dfWodsf] ;xL / ;To ;dfrf/ nfO{ aflx/ Nofpg'kg{] d"n wd{ / x] sf] , o;af6 ;~rf/ If] q ljrlnt x'g gx'g] wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn k|] ; o"lgogsf s] Gb|Lo pkdxf;lrj ;'nf] rgf uf} td, PDg] li6 OG6/ g] zgnsf cWoIf ljkLg a'9fyf] sL, ;fd'bflos / ] l8of] k|;f/ s ;+3sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o ;+uLt a: ofn, g] kfn k|] ; o'lgogsf lhNnf cWoIf gf/ fo0f v8\sf, k|] ; rf} tf/ L g] kfn bfªsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf k|] daxfb'/ / fDhf, k|] ; ;] G6/ bfªsf cWoIf kf08jk|;fb zdf{, ;dfhjfbL k|] ; ;+u7g bfªsf cWoIf ;"o{ lj;L, lqmofzLn dlxnf kqsf/ ;~hfn n'lDagL k|b] zsf cWoIf nLnf zfxnufotsf jQmfx?n] kqsf/ dxf;+3nfO{ ;femf rl/ qsf] ;a} sf] ;femf ;+: yfsf] ?kdf ljsf; ub{} nUg'kg{] wf/ 0ff JoQm ug{'eof] . o: t} t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v : ofgL rf} w/ L, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|jQmf / fddl0f kf08] , lgldQ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ;fljqf yfkf, lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfªsf k|d'v P;kL / fdaxfb'/ s] ;L, bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf jl/ i7 pkfWoIf g/ ] zs'df/ >] i7, cIfosf] if : yfkgfstf{ dfof nf] xgL, d] 6«f] sn] h t'n;Lk'/ sf k|d'v a;Gt cfrfo{nufotsf jQmfx?n] ldl8of If] qnfO{ yk ljZj;gLo agfp“b} o;sf] ;'b[l9s/ 0fdf hf] 8 lbg'eof] . vu/ fh nf] xgLsf] : d[ltdf cIfosf] if : yfkgf bfªsf cu|h kqsf/ vu/ fh nf] xgLsf] : d[ltdf lqmofzLn dlxnf kqsf/ nfO{ k'/ : sf/ k|bfg ug{] u/ L pxf“sf 5f] / Lx? dfof nf] xgL, b] jsL >] i7, lgd{nf nf] xgL / ljdnf nf] xgLn] tLg nfv ?k} oF“sf] k'/ : sf/ cIfosf] if : yfkgf ug{'ePsf] 5 . of] kqsf/

;'s'Djf;LnfO{ df}sf a:g / v]tL ug{ pko'Qm lr;f] xfjfkfgL ePsf] ndxL g=kf=–! l;tnfk'/df /x]sf] ! laufxf !) s6\7f hUufdf v]tL ug]{ cfkm} vfg] / cGo s]xL zt{df v]tL ug]{ d]xgtL ls;fgn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{M (*%&*$)@$! /fw]Zofd u'Ktf

gePsf cj} w ;'gsf u/ uxgfx? laqmL ul/ / x] sf] ;"rgfsf] cfwf/ df Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ af6 vl6Psf] k|x/ Ln] pgLx¿sf] ;fyaf6 ;'g h: tf] b] lvg] kx+] nf] wft'af6 ag] sf xfO8«f] ns] 6 5 yfg, l6s6sdfnf cf7 yfg, a] aL ;fO8xf/ 5 yfg / cf} +7L @$ yfg km] nf kf/ L kqmfp u/ ] sf] xf] . pgLx?nfO{ cg';Gwfg tyf sf/ jfxLsf] nflu / fhZj cg';Gwfg sfof{no sf] xnk'/ af“s] k7fOPsf] 5 . dxf;+3df xfn;Dd ePsf cIfosf] ifdWo] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] / fzLsf] k'/ : sf/ xf] . ;fy} kqsf/ dlxnfnfO{ k'/ : sf/ lbg] u/ L cIfosf] if : yfkgf ePsf] df klg of] klxnf] xf] . a} +sdf hDdf u/ ] sf] ef} r/ / ;Demf} tfkq x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lyof] . o: t} sfo{qmddf cu|h kqsf/ 6Lsf/ fd / ] UdLn] o; cl3 : yfkgf ug{'ePsf] cIfosf] ifdf %) xhf/ ?k} of“ yk ug{'ePsf] 5 . : yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ df dxf;+3sf cWoIf s] ;LnfO{ ;f]

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, $ k'; . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !* / fgLh?jfdf 6\ofS6/ af6 v;] / Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

3f] / fxLaf6 / fgLh?jftkm{ hf“b} u/ ] sf] / f ! t !^%% gDj/ sf] 6\ofS6/ af6 v;] / d+unaf/ 3f] / fxL–!* k|ult 6f] nsL !& / sd x: tfGt/ 0f ug{'eof] . kqsf/ k|] daxfb'/ / fDhfnfO{ ;jf/ L b'3{6gfdf k/ ] sf] / pkrf/ vr{ jfkt bz xhf/ ?k} of“ k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] a} 7sdf ;a} eGbf w] / } pkl: yt x'g] sfo{;ldlt ;b: o s'nbLk Gof} kfg] , pbo lj;L, ljj] s v8\sf / dlxnf ;b: o odsnf e'iffnnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . o;sf ;fy} dxf;+3sf] : yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ df cfof] lht v] ns"b k|ltof] uLtf, / Qmbfgnufotsf sfo{df ;xefuL tyf pTs[i6 x'g] x?nfO{ sb/ kq k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf a;'Gw/ f uf} tdsf] : jfut

jifL{of dfof 3tL{du/ sf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . 6\ofS6/ af6 v;] / uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsL 3tL{nfO{ pkrf/ sf nflu / fKtL : jf: Yo k|lti7fg 3f] / fxLdf NofPkl5 lrlsT;sn] d[t 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . 6\ofS6/ / rfnssf] vf] hL eO/ x] sf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

/fli6«o;ef====

k'; @) ut] lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{nodf pQm dtbftf gfdfjnL k|sflzt x'g] 5 . k|sflzt dtbftf gfdfjnLdf s'g} dtbftfsf] gfd ;dfj] z x'g 5'6] sf] eP ;dfj] z ug{, gfd ;dfj] z ePsf] JolQmsf] gfd, y/ , pd] / , kb cflb ljj/ 0f ;Rofpg'kg{] eP ;Rofpg tyf dtbftfsf] lj/ f] wdf ph'/ L lbg'kg{] eP ;DalGwt lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{nodf lgj] bg lbg ;lsg] 5 . oxL k'; @@ ut] clGtd dtbftf gfdfjnL k|sfzg x'g] lgjf{rg cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 .

dGtAo / csf{ pkfWoIf ;Gtf] if ;'j] bLn] wGojfb 1fkg ug{'ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;x;lrj bz/ y l3ld/ ] n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

tLga'“b] ==== ug'{ePsf] 5 . df] rf{n] lhNnf cbfnt sf7df8f} +af6 s] xL lbgcl3 g] skfsf dxf;lrj g] qlaqmd rGb / k|jQmf v8\saxfb'/ ljZjsdf{nufot g] tflj?4 ePsf] kqmfp k"hL{sf ;DaGwdf klg

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

o; k|lgz sG:6«S;gsf] nflu 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfleq /x]/ ahf/ k|ltlglwsf] ?kdf sfo{ ug{sf] nflu sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf tkl;n adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf / bIftf ePsf OR5's JolQmx?n] ;Dks{ ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n kb M ahf/ k|ltlglw tna M cfsif{s±cGo ;'ljwf of]Uotf M !)±@ jf ;f] ;/x b'O{ kf+u|] ;jf/L ;fwg / rfns cg'dtL kq k|fKt ePsf] x'g'kg]{ . ;Dks{ g+= M (*)&!&)&)@÷(*$%*!)(*^ Od]n M constructionpranish@gmail.com gf]6 M OR5's JolQmn] cfkm\gf] ck8]6]8 jfof]8f6f k|lgz sG:6«S;gsf] cflwsfl/s Od]ndf k7fpg' x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm df] rf{df g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_, hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ g] kfn, g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ / rGb g] t[Tjsf] g] skf cfa4 5g\ .

dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8n ] ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf e/ tk'/ d] l8sn sn] hdf sfo{/ t clt cg'ejL jl/ i7 dfgl;s tyf gzf / f] u ljz] if1 8f= lagf] b kf} 8] nåf/ f r] shfFr ul/ g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/ fO{ k'/ fgf] eGbf k'/ fgf] / f] usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/ fpg'xf] ;\ .

8fS6/ åf/ f lbOg] ;] jfx? M !_ lgb|f gnfUg] , cw{skfnL, dfOu|] g, 6fpsf] / z/ L/ b'Vg] , kf] Ng] , lzNsf xfGg] / emdemdfpg] @_ dg cflQg] , pbf; x'g] , 56k6L nfUg] , ;f; km] g{ ufx|f] x'g] , d'6' w8lsg] , l/ +uf6f nfUg] , 3fF6Ldf s] xL c8\s] sf] nfUg] , hf] z–hfFu/ gnfUg] / ysfO nfUg] #_ hfF8, / S;L, ;'tL{, ufFhf, r'/ f] 6 nfu' cf} ifw 5'6fpg] $_ ;] S; k|lt c?lr %_ sfDg] , a] xf] z x'g] , 8/ fpg] , sdhf] / L nfUg] , z+sf ug] {, aa{/ fpg] , l/ ;fpg] , emf] +lSsg] , kfunkg / Psf] xf] / f] kg ^_ 5f/ ] , lduL{, l8k|] zg, P+uhfo6L / cNhfOd/ &_ tgfj, lrGtf, rfF8} la;{g] afgL / ;a} vfn] lbdfu / gzf ;DaGwL / f] usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/ fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)*) k'; & ut] , zlgjf/ , laxfg !) ah] b] lv a] n'sf % ah] ;Dd

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

sM{

;Dk

Office of the Rural Municipal Executive Rukumkot, Rukum (East), Lumbini Province, Nepal

Invitation of Bids

(First Date of Publication: 2080/09/05 B.S.) Sisne Rural Municipality Rukumkot, Rukum (East) invites bids from eligible and qualified bidders for the following construction works.

S. Contract N No.

Description of works

1. EGP/NCB/ Thakna Dekhi SRM/W-03 Kapaldhara /080/81 Kuchibangko Simana Samma Motorbato Nirman

2.0

Estimated Amount (Without VAT & Contingencies) (NRs)

Bid Security Amount (NRs)

Bid Document Price (NRs)

Last date of Bid Submission and Time

Date of Bid Opening and Time

19,68,424.68

70,000.00 3,000.00

2080/10/07 B.S. Time upto 12:00 hrs

2080/10/07 B.S. Time at 13:00 hrs

Information to deposit the cost of bidding document and bid bond in the bank:

Office Name Sisne Rural Municipality Rukumkot, Rukum (East) Rajashwo Account No. 18903000001001000001 Nepal Bank Limited Rukumkot Branch Dharauti Account No. 18903000003000000001

3.0 4.0

5.0

ls;fgnfO{==== kfng ug] { @( / cGo ls;fg kl/ jf/ !) 5g\ . kf“r xhf/ gf} ;o !^ s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf vfBfGg afnL nufpg] kf“r xhf/ Ps ;o

Bidders have to submit their bid electronically through e-procurement section of PPMO's website http://www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp (online) Only.

Any Condition so far not cover shall be as per Public Procurement Act, 2063 (including all amendment), and Public Procurement Regulation, 2064 (including all amendment). Any amendments in tender notice shall publish in e-procurement section of PPMO's website http://www.bolpatra.gov. np/egp and in Office notice board.

Sisne Rural Municipality, Rukumkot reserves the right to accept or reject any bid, and to annul the process and reject all bids at any time prior to contract award.

Chief Administrative Officer

sIff & ;Ddsf cnu u/ fOPsf] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 . / lgª lzN8df elnjn, skbL{, bf} 8tkm{ Ps ;o, b'O{ ;o, rf/ ;o, cf7 ;o, kGw| ;o ld6/ 5fq 5fqf bf} 8 u/ fOg] 5 . l/ n] tkm{ rf/ u'0f] Ps ;o / rf/ u'0f] rf/ ;o 5fq 5fqf v] ndf klg k|lt: kwf{ u/ fOg] 5 . o;} u/ L nª hDk, l6«kn hDk, xfO hDk, ;6km'6, HoflAnª y|f] nufot 5fq5fqfsf v] n v] nfOg] 5 . To;sf ljh] tfnfO{ k|yd bf] ;|f] t] ;|f] : yfgsf] 6«kmL lbOg] 5 . z} lIfs If] qsf] u'0ffTds ;'wf/ , lzIffdf ;Lk, ljBfyL{df ;+: sf/ / ;do cg';f/ sf] k|ljlwdf hf] 8 lbg] nIo / x] sf] cWoIf rGbn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

$*, t/ sf/ L afnL nufpg] !), kz' kfng ug] { !( / cGo ls;fg kl/ jf/ !) 5g\ . rf/ xhf/ cf7 ;o (& s[ifs kl/ jf/ / x] sf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf vfBfGg afnL nufpg] rf/ xhf/ ;ft

;o &), t/ sf/ L afnL nufpg] !@, gub] afnL nufpg] @#, kz' kfng ug] { %*, k+IfL kfng ug] { Ps xhf/ !@ / cGo ls;fg kl/ jf/ @# / x] sf] s[lif u0fgfn] b] vfPsf] 5 .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

;"rgf †

;"rgf ††

;"rgf †††

k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).)(.)% :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P]g, @)&$ / 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s P]g, @)*) adf]lhd 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf If]qleq lj1fkg k|rf/k|;f/sf] p2]Zon] /flvPsf l8lh6n l8:Kn] af]8{, ;fOgaf]8{, xf]l8{ªaf]8{ tyf ljB'tLo k|rf/k|;f/ ;fdu|Lx? ;fy} Joj;fo :yndf /flvPsf km'6s/ lj1fkg ;fdu|Lx?, leQ]n]vg, Jofg/x?sf] cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷)*! sf] lj1fkg s/ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s P]g, @)*) adf]lhd lng] 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf eO{ k|lgz sG:6«S;g e/tk'/ !! lrtjgn] sfof{b]z kfPsf] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fpFb} lj1fkgbftf, Ph]G;Lx?, sDkgLnufotsf ;Dk"0f{ pBf]uL Joj;foLx?n] lj1fkg s/ ;+sngsf nflu sfof{b]z k|fKt k|lgz sG:6«S;g e/tk'/ !! lrtjgsf cflwsfl/s k|ltlglwnfO{ ;Dks{ u/L tf]lsPsf] ;doleq lj1fkg s/ a'emfpg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . ;fy} lj1fkg s/ ;+sngsf nflu 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf If]ql:yt lqmofzLn lghLIf]q, pBf]u Joj;foLx?, ;+3;+:yfx? ;a}nfO{ cfjZos ;xhLs/0fsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . cflwsfl/s ;Dks{ kbd clwsf/L M (*$%*!)(*^, (*)&!&)&)@ k|lgz sG:6«S;g e/tk'/–!!, lrtjg lg= k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

s0ff{nL k|b]z ;/sf/

;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfno

:jf:Yo ;]jf lgb]{zgfno

:jf:Yo ;]jf sfof{no ;Nofg

cleif]s d]l8sn : 6f];{

3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

Sisne Rural Municipality

1.0

sl/ a kf“r nfvsf] vr{n] k|ltof] lutf ;~rfng ug] { KofA;gn] hgfPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxLdf !! ljBfno sIff !@ ;Dd ;~rflnt / x] sf / !) ;DdsfnfO{ lzN8df k|fyldstf lbOPsf] 5 . ;fgf] sIffsf] ljBfyL{nfO{ ^) ld6/ eGbf a9Lsf] bf} 8df ;xefuL u/ fpg gldNg] ePsfn] utjif{ eGbf b'O{ v] n ylkPsf] 5 . h;df : ofs / ] ; 5fq 5fqf o; jif{ ;dfj] z 5 . To;} u/ L : k'g / dfa{n / ] ; 5fq 5fqfnfO{ klg o; jif{ ;dfj] z ul/Psf] cWoIf rGbsf] egfO 5 . o;} u/ L sIff & ;Ddsf ljBfno !& j6f / x] sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] ;xeflutfsf nflu

/fzg l;bf cfk"lt{ ug]{;DaGwL ;"rgf † k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldltM @)*).)(.)% o; sfof{no cGtu{t ;Nofg lhNnf c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fpg cfO{ egf{ x'g] la/fdLx?nfO{ @)*) df3 ! ut]b]lv @)*! kf}if d;fGt;Dd ! -Ps_ aif{sf nflu tkl;n adf]lhd /fzg 7]Ssf aGbf]a:t ug{ ;DaGwL ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nM != lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fd k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kG„_ ‍cf}+ lbg -ldlt @)*).)(.!( ut];Dd_ sfof{no ;doleq ?= !,))).– -cIf?kL Ps xhf/_ lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L hDdf u/L ?= !) sf] l6s6 6fF; u/]sf] lgj]bg ;fy -s_ kmd{ tyf sf/f]af/ btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL, -v_ cf=j= @)&(÷)*) sf] s/r'Qmf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL, -u_ k|f]k/fO{6/sf] g]kfnL gful/stf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL, -3_ d'=c= s/ btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL k]z u/L o; sfof{noaf6 vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . @= vl/b ul/Psf] lznaGbL b/efpkq ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] !^ -;f]x|_ cf}+ -ldlt @)*).)(.@) ut]_ lbgsf] !@M)) ah];Dd ?= !) sf] l6s6 6fF; u/L lgj]bg;fy h'g kmd{sf] gfddf lznaGbL b/efpkq vl/b ul/Psf] xf], ;f]xL kmd{sf] gfddf o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fO{ ;Sg'kg]{5 . #= lznaGbL b/efpkq ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] !^ -;f]x|_ cf}+ lbgsf] @M#) ah] ljleGg sfof{nosf k|ltlgwL, af]nkqbftf jf k|ltlgwL pkl:yt ePsf] cj:yfdf lghx?sf] ;d]t /f]xj/df vf]lng]5 . Dofbleq kg{ gcfPsf jf /Ltk"j{s k]z x'g gcfPsf b/efpkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5}g . $= b/efpkq kmf/fd vl/b ug]{ jf btf{ ug]{ clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf To;sf] ef]lnkN6 jf sfof{no v'n]sf] lbgsf] ;f]xL ;dodf btf{ ug]{ tyf vf]lng]5 . %= b/efpkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ nufot ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf lgxLt /xg]5 . ^= OR5's of]Uo cfk"tL{stf{x?n] o; ;DaGwdf sfof{no ;dodf lj:t[t?kn] a'‰g ;Sg]5g\ . &= cGo s'/fsf] xsdf / o;df pNn]v x'g 5'6 ePsf s'/fx?sf] xsdf o; sfof{noaf6 :jLs[t b/efpkq kmf/fd, g]kfn ;/sf/ tyf s0ff{nL k|b]z ;/sf/sf] k|rlnt cfly{s P]g, lgod tyf lgb]{lzsfdf pNn]v eP cg';f/ x'g]5 .

7]Ssfsf] ljj/0fM 7]Ssf g+=

sfdsf] ljj/0f HSO/SLN/ c:ktfn ;]jfdf egf{ 04/2080/081 ePsf lj/fdLx?sf nflu /fzg l;bf cfk"tL{ sfo{

b/efpkqsf] d"No b/efpkq hdfgt /sd ?= !,))).– ?= #(,#$)÷–

gf]6M b/efpkq btf{ ubf{ b/efpkq;fy /fzgsf] gd"gf lgDgfg';f/ k]z ug{'kg]{5 / b/efpkq :jLs[t ePdf d"Nof+sgsf] qmddf :jLs[t gd"gf adf]lhdsf] pRr u'0f:t/sf] /fzg g} cfk"lt{ ug{'kg]{5 . != rfdnM dG;'nL dl;gf] tyf tfhf ! lsnf]u|fd . @= bfnM df;÷/x/ tfhf ! lsnf]u|fd . #= t]nM z'4 tf]/Lsf] ! ln6/ . $= g'gM cfof]l8go'Qm ! lsnf]u|fd kf]sf . %= d;nfM ldl>t ! Kofs]6 ^= lj:s'6M !)) u|fdsf] ! Kofs]6 . lg= :jf:Yo ;]jf Joj:yfks

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